Steps to create info cubes

hi
can u plz let me know what r the steps to create info cubes and ods
and plz tell me stps to ods to info cubes
regards
sahsi

Hi Shashi,
Steps to create Infocube:
Go To InfoArea->Context Menu (right click)-> Select Create Info cube->Give Technical name & Description->Select the charactersitics , time characteristics and key figures you want in the cube from template->Create dimensions and make sure that all logically related characteristics are in one dimension-> Activate the infocube.
Steps to Create ODS:
Go To InfoArea->Context Menu (right click)-> Select Create ODS object->Give Technical name & Description->Select the characteristics which you want as key fields and drag & drop them in Key fields of ODS-> Select the key figures or characteristics which u want as data fields and and drag & drop them in data fields of ODS->Fianlly activate the ODS .
Regards,
Prakash B

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Steps to create Generic data source:
If you want to extract the data from MM table in BI Please follow the below steps.
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2) Go to RSO2, create generic data source based on view and designate this datasource under mm application component, it helps to replicate easily from the source system in BI side.
3) While Creating datasource make sure that field selections and selection criteria for fields.
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2> After dooing this u can see the structure in RSA6 , if u want to do any customozation by adding extra fields u can do it her , if not no need.
3> go to RSA3 and check if the structure is pulling data or not .
BW SIDE
4> Select Source system ->Replicate data source
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Creating Info Cube from Generic Data source in BI 7.0

Hi Gurus,
I have small issue regarding creation of info cube. currently using BI 7.0, I have created generic datasouce in R/3 and same replicated in BI. now i want to create infocube. but bit confused whether it has to be created through DTP or regular method of creating transfer and update rule for cube. your feedback will be highly apppricated.
Regards
Kamal Purohit
INDIA

Hi ,,
After done the Genric Datasource in R3, If u want extract that data from R3 to bw side. First we need Replicate the datasource.
->> Once datasource has replicated .
-> We need to assign the datasource to infosource if we are using in 3.5.
-> if it is BI7.0 after desinged the Cube or DSO.
-> we need to do transformation (3.5 transfer rule and update rule we are using that to first assign datasource to infosource).
-> here we need to map the fields for both DSO & Data Source. (Creating Transformation)
-> After done transformation we need to run the infopackage . . (Because still data is avialble in datasource if u run the infopackage the data comes from source system to Data source (Here Datasource is nothing but PSA).
-> still data is available for PSA.
-> if u want load data from PSA to Target (DSO/Cube),
-> we need to run the DTP. (When u execute the DTP the data fetches from PSA to data targets.)
-> still data is available for the Target(DSO)
If u want to load data from DSO to Cube.
We need to do the datamartstatus.
->->
When u want to load data from DSO to Cube.
-> ->Here no need to run the infopackage.
-> Here we need run the transformation (just for mapping the fields (ODS & CUBE)).
-> After done the transformation
-> we need to execute the DTP ....
once DTP has done successfull the data moved from DSO to Cube.
Regards,
Venkat.

Creating Info Cubes

Can someone help me with all the detail steps of Creating InfoCubes.
I have Created Info Objects (both Characteristics & key Figures).
Now I need to move few Characteristics (CustID, MatNo & sales ID) from
Template Table----
> Structure Table.
I cannot transfer to the Structure Table coz I cant find the Structure Table.

Hi,
Please refer the below links.
(Business Intelligence --> Data Warehousing --> Modelling --> InfoProviders --> InfoCubes --> Creating Infocubes)
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw70/helpdata/en/b2/e50138fede083de10000009b38f8cf/frameset.htm
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/4096b8fc-6be7-2a10-618e-b02a5e5e798f
http://www.learnsapbw.blogspot.com/2008/04/infocube-creation-step-1-using-sap-bi.html
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How to create a cube/ods/infoobjects etc..and also why to create the same

Dear Friends
how to create a cube/ods/infoobjects etc..and also why to create the same objects.
thanks & Regards
Ramana

Hi Friend,
Creating Infoobjects
1. Go to RSA1 -> Modelling tab.
2. Click on Infobjects.
3. Create a new Infoarea.
4. Now create Infoobject Catalog for Characterstics and Key Figures.
5. Now create Char Infoobject under Char Catalog and Key figure Infoobject under Key Figure catalog.
Creating Cubes:
1. Right click the info area and choose create info cube.
2. Select the type of cube you wish to create and comnfirm your selections.
3. The next screen is where you actually define the cube.
4. Now you will notice the difference.
5. Place your cursur on key fig and right click and chose infio object direct input; chose your key fig for the cube.
6. Similarly for the dimension; right click the dimension and chose inbfo object direct input, chose your chars and out them in dimension.
7. Activate the cube.
Creating a ODS is also the same.(in step 1 choose create ODS)
Creating Multicube/Multiprovider
1. Right click the info area - chose create multi provider.
2. select the cubes , DSOs, info objects that you need for the multi provider.
3. On the right side of the screen, you will see all the objects that you selected and open the key fig and dimension and drag the ones you need to define the multi provider.
4. Identify the chars and key figs.
5. Acvitate the mullti provider.
Why we create them ?
Infobjects : They are fields in R/3. As we require fields in R/3 tables we require infoobjects in BI.
ODS : This actually is like a table in R/3.
Cube : This contain the Key figures.(e.g Sales quantity, Amount etc)
Hope it helps.
Regards
Hemant Khemani

Remote info cube

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Can anybody explain the steps in creating remote cubes...assigning datasources to it etc. I need to create one using a LIS structure. If anybody can direct me to any documentation that would be nice too.
thx,

Hi Surya,
1 Create a SAP RemoteCube based on an InfoSource
(optional: source system unique)
2 Define Queries
3 Create Source System IDs (InfoObject 0SOURSYSTEM)
4 Assign Source Systems to InfoSource
5 Maintain Transfer Rules
6 Assign Source System ID(s) to SAP RemoteCube.
Also keep in mind the limitations:
Only implemented for transaction data;
(For master data, texts, and hierarchies only replication)
Small volume of data;
Few end users;
Additional requirements for the extractors
(Selective for the most important characteristics)
(Full ranges support (SIGNs: I, E; Options: EQ, NE, BT, NB, CP, NP, ...))
(Preaggregation (if appropriate))
No Use of Customer Exit in SAPI (RS0001)
Surya,
now I send you by mail a useful document.
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Bye,
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Steps to create Data loading from Flat File to Info Cube in BI

Hi,
     I am very new BW, I need some one help. When I am trying to create info source i am any pop window stating to create Transaction data or master data.
     After creating Info source, I dont know how to assign this info source to source system (which i created).
      When select the context menu of info source I dont have option to assign the datasource.
      And one more thing is When I am creating the Info Cube. I cant understand how to create.
      Please some one help me how to map the fields to Source system.
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Hi,
For flat file upload, first you need to create the source system.
Then you need to create the infosource based on the format of the flat file you are going to upload or vice versa depending on your requirements.
Once your infosource is ready, right click on it and select assign datasource. Here you can assign your flat file datasource. Then create an infopackage and give the path from where the file is to be upload to BW (in the infopackage).
Also look at the thread below for procedure on flat file upload :
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04s/helpdata/en/8e/dbe92341c84242be2c7d3917f1c197/frameset.htm
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Creating VirtualProviders Based on Data Transfer Processes Locate the document in its SAP Library structure
Prerequisites
If you are using a DataSource as the source for a VirtualProvider, you have to allow direct access to this DataSource.
Procedure:
       1.      In the Data Warehousing Workbench under Modeling, choose the InfoProvider tree.
       2.      In the context menu, choose Create VirtualProvider.
       3.      As the type, select VirtualProvider based on data transfer process for direct access.
In terms of compatibility, a VirtualProvider that is based on a data transfer process with direct access can also be connected to an SAP source system using a 3.x InfoSource.
The Unique Source System Assignment indicator controls whether this source system assignment needs to be unique. If the indicator is set, you can select a maximum of one source system in the assignment dialog. If the indicator is not set, you can select multiple source systems. In this case, the VirtualProvider acts like a MultiProvider.
If the indicator is not set, characteristic 0LOGSYS is automatically added to the VirtualProvider when it is created. In the query, this characteristic allows you to select the source system dynamically: In each navigation step, the system only requests data from the assigned source systems whose logical system name fulfills the selection condition for characteristic 0LOGSYS.
       4.      Define the VirtualProvider by transferring the required InfoObjects. Activate the VirtualProvider.
       5.      In the context menu of the VirtualProvider, select Create Transformation. Define the transformation rules and activate them.
       6.      In the context menu of the VirtualProvider, select Create Data Transfer Process. DTP for Direct Access is the default value for the DTP type. Select the source for the VirtualProvider. Activate the data transfer process. See Structure linkCreating Data Transfer Process for Direct Accesss.
       7.      Activate direct access. In the context menu of the VirtualProvider, select Activate Direct Access. In the dialog box that appears, choose one or more data transfer processes and select This graphic is explained in the accompanying text Save Assignments.
Check this for little extra info:
/thread/142088 [original link is broken]

I am planning to create custom defined DSO Object & Info cube

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                 i am planning to create custom defined DSO Object & Info cube.what ratio i can calculate what is the keyfields & what are the data fields in DSO.How can i calculate.
                 2. how can i create suitable dimensions, suitable characterstics for dimensions.what ratio i can decide.
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chandu.

Hi Diego Garu,
                           Thanks for your fast response.i
VBELN     VBAP     2LIS_11_VAITM                                              0DOC_NUMBER
POSNR     VBAP     2LIS_11_VAITM                                                0S_ORD_ITEM
KUNNR     VBAK     2LIS_11_VAHDR                                                 0SOLD_TO
VBELN     VBRP     2LIS_13_VDITM                                                    0BILL_NUM
FKDAT     VBRK     2LIS_13_VDHDR                                                 0BILL_DATE
INCO1     VBRK     2LIS_13_VDHDR(INCO1FieldNot Available in Data Source)     0INCOTERMS
ZTERM     VBRK     2LIS_13_VDHDR(Payment terms field Not Available in Data Source)                                                                                0UCPYTERMS
NETWR     VBRP     2LIS_13_VDITM                                                           0NETVAL_INV.
                                       here data is coming from the multible tables.that why i am planning to create custom defined data source based on view. here how can i calucate dso is suitable or cube is suitable.
suppose dso is suitable how can i decide which on is the data field and which one is the key field.
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Creating a new field in an exisiting info cube ?

Hi All !
How do I create a new field in an exisiting Info cube ?
rgards
Tom.

Hai Tom...
         Go to the Existing InfoCube...
         Select and Double Click it...
         The InfoCube Characteristic Window will Come to the Screen..
          That has many additional Functions Like data View && Dimensions && Navigate Attributes...
          In the Bottom of that Fuction Tags You will see the Tags like Structure && Templates....
          Select the Fields that was you like in the Template You Just Select and press the <- Symbol. It will add to the InfoCube as a Field.....
                                                                                BalajeeKannan

Steps involved in Selective Deletion of Data from Info Cube

Please search...this is much discussed in different threads out here
Hi Experts
I shall be greatful if you can updated me with the detail steps involved in Selective Data Deletion from a Info Cube....as i need to delete data selectively from a Infocube in LIVE system...so there is no second chance for me..
Please update in detail
Thanks in advance
Edited by: Moderator

Not sure how you were searching, but did you come across any of these...
https://forums.sdn.sap.com/search.jspa?threadID=&q=selective+deletion&objID=f131&dateRange=all&numResults=15

Adding a new key figure to Info Cube

Can I add a new key figure to an existing Info cube in which data is loaded?
Assume that In Info Cube we have the following.
Stu Id -- Characteristic
Maths , Physics , Chemistry -- Key figures
These are the info objects which are already available and transfer rules are already available for the same in the infosource.
Could any one let me know how to add one more new key figure (total ) , which is the sum of the three marks to the Info Cube and populate the data in to the same.
I have tried the following steps , but could not get the solution.
1). Create a new key figure info object (total).
2). Add the same to the communication and pull the same into transfer rules of the existing info source and activate the same.
3). Add the new key figure to the info cube.
4). Open transfer rules for the info cube and change the mode from NO updation to Addition for the particular key figure (total).
When I perform the 4th step it is giving a red symbol beside the key figure in update rules and I'm not able to activate the same.
Any help on how to add key figures to update rules and transfer rules is highly appreciated and points would be assigned.
Thanks

1.add new Keyfigure to Infocube.
2.Go to Update rules> go to update type of that Keyfigure>selct formula in update method>create new formula>here you can add up your 3 keyfigures-->OK.
activate update rules and InfoProvider.Check all are active or not..
by using Export generate datasouce ,you populate data(historical data) to new keyfigure as well.Then you have to delete historical data requests.
or iyou can create formula in query designer as well as srinivas suggested.that would be better option.

The data back up to info cube

hi.. sir
i have created PA, also created a Time series for the PA. and then created PB, DV.
Now i want to add a KF to the PA. How??
if i deactivate the planning area i will loose the time series data.
then how i can back up the time series data to infocube. What is the path and procedure to back up the time series data to INfo cube??

HI,
If you are on SCM5.1 or above i guess it is not requried to de-intiaze the planning area.
IF it is SCM 4.1 or below, we need to de-initilise the planning area as you expected.
Assuming you are in 4.1 or lower version,
As i understand from your words, you have created a plannign area newly, so, there will be no Data source generated on it.
To take the backup, we need to have a backup cube and the data source generated for the planning area.
With out taking help of BW team you can do this yourself from Planning area,
Goto MSDP_ADMIN and from the menu goto Extras and choose Generate Datasource to generate DS and use the other option Data extraction tools to create a cube. please refer the SAP HELP for more detail steps.
Once the infocube is ready for backup,
1. Take the backup and do the basic validation agianst planning area data.
2. De-Inialise the planning area and add the keyfigure to planning area
3. Create the timeseris agian and do the consistency check
4. Load back the data to planning area using /SAPAPO/TSCUBE
Hope the information will helps you
Yarala

Steps to create info cubes

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