Substring matching for lists
Can anyone suggest efficient data structure or algorithm to get the "subset" or "superset" of a string. What I mean by subset/superset is this:
"new york",
"new york city",
"new york state",
"york city"
superset("new york") = {"new york", "new york city", "new york state"} // left side is substring of every string on right side
subset("new york city") = {"new york", "new york city", "york city"} // every string on right side is substring of the left side
subset("new york state") = {"new york", "new york state"}The brute force way is use loop through each string and do string contains comparison but is there a more efficient method especially w/ith large string lists??
So if string A is a substring of string B than the subset of B contains A and the superset of A contains B.
A classical algorithm that is used sometime to speed substring searching works like this. You create an integer signature for each string. For example, you could set a bit in the integer to indicate the presence of each individual letter of the alphabet. (Since there are more letters than the 32 bit location, you would actually hash each individual letter to a number between 1 and 32 and set that bit). What the signatures do is let you do a very fast substring rejection. If the integer signature of A is NOT a subset of the signature of B it means that A has character that does not show up in B and thus A could NOT be a subset of B.
Note integer subset testing is very fast. A is subset of B iff (A & B) == A
More typically, this encoding is done not on letters themselves but rather on di-grams. So to encode "new york" you hash "ne", "ew", "w ", " y"...
Now, this structure, only gives you a fast reject. If signature of A really is a subset of signature of B it does NOT tell you that A is a substring of B. You must do the substring comparison to check, but it can reject lots of strings that could not possibly match quickly.
The use of 32 bits for the signature was arbitrary and may not be appropriate. If your strings are long, way more than 32 characters, you would find yourself in general setting most of the bits, and if most of the bits are set you will typically get no rejections. So you must choose the length of your signature to match the characteristics (average length) of the data you expect to be processing.
Thus to find the superset of String A, you would rip through the entire list of strings using the fast signature comparison to do a fast reject and only do the slower substring comparison on the ones where the signatures were compatible.
There is a sense in which this is still just the brute force method, in that you compare every string to every other string, but by preprocessing each string once to create a signature, you can potentially speed up all subsequent substring processing.
BTW I think Jos was pulling your leg about Patricia trees. They are a very efficient method for storing a dictionary of words that allow you to quickly decide if a word is in the dictionary but they are used for matching full strings against full strings, or full strings against prefixes and are not useful for matching substrings. Of course I could be wrong about this. I'd be happy to let Jos teach me a new use for Patricia trees.
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Asymmetric NAT rules matched for forward and reverse flows - NAT Issue
Having a problem with a VPN site trying to communicate to a subnet off my ASA 5505. The network is simple, VPN IPSEC remote site is 192.168.6.0/24 and I can ping and access hosts on 192.168.10.0/24 (called InfraNet). I am now trying to allow communications between 192.168.6.0/24 (called FD_net) to 192.168.9.0/24 (called Inside)
The Error:
5 Nov 12 2012 13:52:50 192.168.9.19 Asymmetric NAT rules matched for forward and reverse flows; Connection for icmp src outside:192.168.6.11 dst inside:192.168.9.19 (type 8, code 0) denied due to NAT reverse path failure
I understand this is a NAT issue; but I not seeing the error and could use a second set of eyes. Here's my current running configuration.
: Saved
ASA Version 8.3(2)
hostname fw1
domain-name xxxxxxxx.xxx
enable password <removed>
passwd <removed>
names
interface Vlan1
description Town Internal Network
nameif inside
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.9.1 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan2
description Public Internet
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address 173.xxx.xxx.xxx 255.255.255.248
interface Vlan3
description DMZ (CaTV)
nameif dmz
security-level 50
ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan10
description Infrastructure Network
nameif InfraNet
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan13
description Guest Wireless
nameif Wireless-Guest
security-level 25
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan23
nameif StateNet
security-level 75
ip address 10.63.198.2 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan33
description Police Subnet
shutdown
nameif PDNet
security-level 90
ip address 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0
interface Ethernet0/0
switchport access vlan 2
interface Ethernet0/1
switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,5,10,13
switchport trunk native vlan 1
switchport mode trunk
speed 100
duplex full
interface Ethernet0/2
switchport access vlan 3
interface Ethernet0/3
interface Ethernet0/4
switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,10,13
switchport trunk native vlan 1
switchport mode trunk
interface Ethernet0/5
switchport access vlan 23
interface Ethernet0/6
shutdown
interface Ethernet0/7
switchport trunk allowed vlan 1
switchport trunk native vlan 1
switchport mode trunk
shutdown
banner exec Access Restricted to Personnel Only
banner login Access Restricted to Personnel Only
ftp mode passive
clock timezone EST -5
clock summer-time EDT recurring
dns server-group DefaultDNS
domain-name xxxxxxx.xxx
same-security-traffic permit inter-interface
object network obj_any
subnet 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
object service IMAPoverSSL
service tcp destination eq 993
description IMAP over SSL
object service POPoverSSL
service tcp destination eq 995
description POP3 over SSL
object service SMTPwTLS
service tcp destination eq 465
description SMTP with TLS
object network obj-192.168.9.20
host 192.168.9.20
object network obj-claggett-https
host 192.168.9.20
object network obj-claggett-imap4
host 192.168.9.20
object network obj-claggett-pop3
host 192.168.9.20
object network obj-claggett-smtp
host 192.168.9.20
object network obj-claggett-imapoverssl
host 192.168.9.20
object network obj-claggett-popoverssl
host 192.168.9.20
object network obj-claggett-smtpwTLS
host 192.168.9.20
object network obj-192.168.9.120
host 192.168.9.120
object network obj-192.168.9.119
host 192.168.9.119
object network obj-192.168.9.121
host 192.168.9.121
object network obj-wirelessnet
subnet 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0
object network WirelessClients
subnet 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0
object network obj-dmznetwork
subnet 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0
object network FD_Firewall
host 74.94.142.229
object network FD_Net
subnet 192.168.6.0 255.255.255.0
object network NETWORK_OBJ_192.168.10.0_24
subnet 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0
object network obj-TownHallNet
subnet 192.168.9.0 255.255.255.0
object network obj_InfraNet
subnet 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0
object-group service EmailServices
description Normal Email/Exchange Services
service-object object IMAPoverSSL
service-object object POPoverSSL
service-object object SMTPwTLS
service-object tcp destination eq https
service-object tcp destination eq imap4
service-object tcp destination eq pop3
service-object tcp destination eq smtp
object-group service DM_INLINE_SERVICE_1
service-object object IMAPoverSSL
service-object object POPoverSSL
service-object object SMTPwTLS
service-object tcp destination eq pop3
service-object tcp destination eq https
service-object tcp destination eq smtp
object-group service DM_INLINE_SERVICE_2
service-object object IMAPoverSSL
service-object object POPoverSSL
service-object object SMTPwTLS
service-object tcp destination eq https
service-object tcp destination eq pop3
service-object tcp destination eq smtp
object-group network obj_clerkpc
description Clerk's PCs
network-object object obj-192.168.9.119
network-object object obj-192.168.9.120
network-object object obj-192.168.9.121
object-group network TownHall_Nets
network-object 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0
network-object object obj-TownHallNet
object-group network DM_INLINE_NETWORK_1
network-object 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0
network-object 192.168.9.0 255.255.255.0
access-list outside_access_in extended permit object-group DM_INLINE_SERVICE_2 any interface outside
access-list outside_access_in extended permit object-group DM_INLINE_SERVICE_1 any host 192.168.9.20
access-list StateNet_access_in extended permit ip object-group obj_clerkpc any
access-list outside_2_cryptomap extended permit ip object-group DM_INLINE_NETWORK_1 object FD_Net
pager lines 24
logging enable
logging asdm debugging
logging mail errors
logging from-address hostmaster@xxxxxxxxx
logging recipient-address john@xxxxxxxxx level errors
mtu inside 1500
mtu outside 1500
mtu dmz 1500
mtu Wireless-Guest 1500
mtu StateNet 1500
mtu InfraNet 1500
mtu PDNet 1500
no failover
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
asdm image disk0:/asdm-635.bin
no asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400
nat (InfraNet,outside) source static TownHall_Nets TownHall_Nets destination static FD_Net FD_Net
nat (inside,outside) source static TownHall_Nets TownHall_Nets destination static FD_Net FD_Net
object network obj_any
nat (inside,outside) static interface
object network obj-claggett-https
nat (inside,outside) static interface service tcp https https
object network obj-claggett-imap4
nat (inside,outside) static interface service tcp imap4 imap4
object network obj-claggett-pop3
nat (inside,outside) static interface service tcp pop3 pop3
object network obj-claggett-smtp
nat (inside,outside) static interface service tcp smtp smtp
object network obj-claggett-imapoverssl
nat (inside,outside) static interface service tcp 993 993
object network obj-claggett-popoverssl
nat (inside,outside) static interface service tcp 995 995
object network obj-claggett-smtpwTLS
nat (inside,outside) static interface service tcp 465 465
object network obj-192.168.9.120
nat (inside,StateNet) static 10.63.198.12
object network obj-192.168.9.119
nat (any,StateNet) static 10.63.198.10
object network obj-192.168.9.121
nat (any,StateNet) static 10.63.198.11
object network obj-wirelessnet
nat (Wireless-Guest,outside) static interface
object network obj-dmznetwork
nat (any,outside) static interface
object network obj_InfraNet
nat (InfraNet,outside) static interface
access-group outside_access_in in interface outside
access-group StateNet_access_in in interface StateNet
route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 173.166.117.190 1
route StateNet 10.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 10.63.198.1 1
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
timeout tcp-proxy-reassembly 0:01:00
dynamic-access-policy-record DfltAccessPolicy
http server enable 5443
http 192.168.9.0 255.255.255.0 inside
http 74.xxx.xxx.xxx 255.255.255.255 outside
no snmp-server location
no snmp-server contact
snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA esp-3des esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime seconds 28800
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime kilobytes 4608000
crypto map outside_map 2 match address outside_2_cryptomap
crypto map outside_map 2 set pfs
crypto map outside_map 2 set peer 173.xxx.xxx.xxx
crypto map outside_map 2 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
crypto map outside_map interface outside
crypto isakmp enable outside
crypto isakmp policy 10
authentication pre-share
encryption 3des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
telnet 192.168.9.0 255.255.255.0 inside
telnet timeout 5
ssh 192.168.9.0 255.255.255.0 inside
ssh timeout 5
console timeout 0
dhcpd dns 208.67.222.222 208.67.220.220
dhcpd lease 10800
dhcpd auto_config outside
dhcpd address 192.168.2.100-192.168.2.254 dmz
dhcpd dns 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4 interface dmz
dhcpd enable dmz
dhcpd address 192.168.1.100-192.168.1.254 Wireless-Guest
dhcpd enable Wireless-Guest
threat-detection basic-threat
threat-detection statistics host number-of-rate 2
threat-detection statistics port
threat-detection statistics protocol
threat-detection statistics access-list
no threat-detection statistics tcp-intercept
ntp server 63.240.161.99 source outside prefer
ntp server 207.171.30.106 source outside prefer
ntp server 70.86.250.6 source outside prefer
webvpn
group-policy FDIPSECTunnel internal
group-policy FDIPSECTunnel attributes
vpn-idle-timeout none
vpn-tunnel-protocol IPSec l2tp-ipsec
username support password <removed> privilege 15
tunnel-group 173.xxx.xxx.xxx type ipsec-l2l
tunnel-group 173.xxx.xxx.xxx general-attributes
default-group-policy FDIPSECTunnel
tunnel-group 173.xxx.xxx.xxx ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *****
smtp-server 192.168.9.20
prompt hostname context
call-home
profile CiscoTAC-1
no active
destination address http https://tools.cisco.com/its/service/oddce/services/DDCEService
destination address email [email protected]
destination transport-method http
subscribe-to-alert-group diagnostic
subscribe-to-alert-group environment
subscribe-to-alert-group inventory periodic monthly
subscribe-to-alert-group configuration periodic monthly
subscribe-to-alert-group telemetry periodic daily
Cryptochecksum:e4dc3cef0de15123f11439822880a2c7
: end
Any ideas would be appreciated.
JohnI don't see any inspection-commands in your config. Is there a reason for not using any of them?
If your problem is only with ICMP, then you should enable at least icmp-inspection. You can do that easiely with the legacy command " fixup protocol icmp"
Sent from Cisco Technical Support iPad App -
Hi,
I have an ASA5510 running version 8.2(5). I have set up a new network on interface Ethernet0/1.777 of the fwl. The firewall works perfectly with remote access VPNs but has now given me the error with the new network that has been set up:
%ASA-5-305013: Asymmetric NAT rules matched for forward and reverse flows; Connection for tcp src outside:10.159.159.3/49204 dst tru777:10.1.34.19/3389 denied due to NAT reverse path failure
The difference between the other networks and the new one that I have set up is that this is the first one using a private addressing scheme. I understand that NAT is not allowing something along the way but I cant figure out what needs to change in order to get it to work. My config is as follows:
interface Ethernet0/1.777
description TRU 777
vlan 777
nameif tru777
security-level 50
ip address 10.1.34.17 255.255.255.240 standby 10.1.34.18
access-list acl_tru777 remark * ALLOW ALL OUTBOUND *
access-list acl_tru777 extended permit ip any any
access-list RA-VPN extended permit ip 10.1.34.16 255.255.255.240 10.159.159.0 255.255.255.0
access-list acl_no-nat extended permit ip 10.1.34.0 255.255.255.0 10.0.0.0 255.0.0.0
access-list acl_no-nat extended permit ip 10.1.34.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.0.0 255.240.0.0
access-list acl_no-nat extended permit ip 10.1.34.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.0.0 255.255.0.0
access-list acl_ra-lock-tru777 extended permit ip 10.1.34.16 255.255.255.240 10.159.159.0 255.255.255.0
access-list acl_ra-lock-tru777 extended permit ip 10.159.159.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.34.16 255.255.255.240
ip local pool ra-pool 10.159.159.0-10.159.159.254 mask 255.255.255.0
nat (tru777) 4 access-list acl_no-nat
nat (tru777) 2 10.1.34.16 255.255.255.240
global (outside) 2 x.x.x.x
crypto isakmp nat-traversal 20
I think that is everything you should need, if not please just ask.
Thank you very much in advance,
ChrisHi Julio,
Here you go:
FWL01# sh nameif
Interface Name Security
Ethernet0/0 outside 0
Ethernet0/1 CLIENTS 50
Ethernet0/1.314 tru01 50
Ethernet0/1.313 dmz01 50
Ethernet0/1.316 tru02 50
Ethernet0/1.776 dmz776 50
Ethernet0/1.777 tru777 50
Management0/0 management 100
FWL01# sh run nat
nat (tru02) 1 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.240
nat (tru777) 4 access-list acl_no-nat
nat (tru777) 2 10.1.34.16 255.255.255.240
FWL01# sh run glob
global (outside) 1 interface
global (outside) 2 x.x.x.x
Thanks,
Chris -
Asymmetric NAT rules matched for forward and reverse flows
Hi! I don't know why this comes up in the logs when I have configured my vpn like so:
crypto dynamic-map L2L_MAP 50 set reverse-route
crypto dynamic-map OUTSIDE_dyn_map 20 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
crypto dynamic-map OUTSIDE_dyn_map 40 set pfs
crypto dynamic-map OUTSIDE_dyn_map 40 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
crypto dynamic-map OUTSIDE_dyn_map 60 set pfs
crypto dynamic-map OUTSIDE_dyn_map 60 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
crypto dynamic-map OUTSIDE_dyn_map 65535 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
crypto dynamic-map OUTSIDE_dyn_map 65535 set security-association lifetime seconds 288000
crypto dynamic-map OUTSIDE_dyn_map 65535 set security-association lifetime kilobytes 4608000
crypto dynamic-map INSIDE_dyn_map 20 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
crypto map L2L_MAP 20 match address IDP_VPN
crypto map L2L_MAP 20 set peer x.x.x.x
crypto map L2L_MAP 20 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
crypto map L2L_MAP 40 match address cp_l2l_map_40
crypto map L2L_MAP 40 set peer x.x.x.x
crypto map L2L_MAP 40 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
crypto map L2L_MAP 60 match address bwi_l2l
crypto map L2L_MAP 60 set peer x.x.x.x
crypto map L2L_MAP 60 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
crypto map L2L_MAP 80 match address outside_80_cryptomap
crypto map L2L_MAP 80 set peer x.x.x.x
crypto map L2L_MAP 80 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
crypto map L2L_MAP 65535 ipsec-isakmp dynamic OUTSIDE_dyn_map
crypto map L2L_MAP interface outside
crypto map INSIDE_map 65535 ipsec-isakmp dynamic INSIDE_dyn_map
crypto map INSIDE_map interface inside
I am able to connect successfully via vpn client. Its just that i cant reach the internal servers... Any ideas?
i get this error:
Oct 18 2012 00:52:37: %ASA-5-305013: Asymmetric NAT rules matched for forward and reverse flows; Connection for udp src outside:10.10.13.221/137 dst inside:10.10.13.255/137 deniedI put in the important configs:
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address x.x.x.x 255.255.255.0 standby x.x.x.x
ospf cost 10
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
nameif inside
security-level 100
ip address 10.10.13.5 255.255.255.0 standby 10.10.13.6
ospf cost 10
interface GigabitEthernet0/2
nameif dmz
security-level 50
no ip address
ospf cost 10
interface GigabitEthernet0/2.720
vlan 720
nameif dmz-vsp
security-level 50
ip address 172.24.0.1 255.255.255.0 standby 172.24.0.2
ospf cost 10
interface GigabitEthernet0/2.724
vlan 724
nameif dmz-dbz
security-level 75
ip address 172.24.4.1 255.255.255.0 standby 172.24.4.2
ospf cost 10
interface GigabitEthernet0/2.725
vlan 725
nameif dmz-smtp
security-level 50
ip address 172.24.5.1 255.255.255.0 standby 172.24.5.2
ospf cost 10
dns domain-lookup outside
dns domain-lookup inside
dns server-group DefaultDNS
name-server 10.10.10.50
domain-name xxxx.local
access-list nonatacl extended permit ip 10.10.0.0 255.255.0.0 10.40.4.0 255.255.255.0
access-list nonatacl extended permit ip 172.16.0.0 255.255.0.0 10.40.4.0 255.255.255.0
access-list nonatacl extended permit ip 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 10.40.4.0 255.255.255.0
access-list nonatacl extended permit ip 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0 10.40.4.0 255.255.255.0
access-list nonatacl extended permit ip 10.10.0.0 255.255.0.0 10.40.14.0 255.255.255.0
access-list nonatacl extended permit ip 10.10.13.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0
access-list nonatacl extended permit ip 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.13.0 255.255.255.0
access-list nonatacl extended permit ip 10.10.13.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.6.0 255.255.255.0
access-list nonatacl extended permit ip 192.168.6.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.13.0 255.255.255.0
ip local pool inshse-vpn-pool2 192.168.6.220-192.168.6.230 mask 255.255.255.0
global (outside) 201 192.168.16.1-192.168.16.250
global (outside) 202 10.201.5.145-10.201.5.158
global (outside) 4 10.10.13.180-10.10.13.189 netmask 255.0.0.0
global (outside) 101 interface
global (outside) 1 x.x.x.x netmask 255.0.0.0
global (inside) 204 10.10.13.70-10.10.13.79 netmask 255.0.0.0
nat (inside) 0 access-list nonatacl
nat (inside) 201 access-list NAT_TO_IDP
nat (inside) 202 access-list inside2-vsp_nat_outbound
nat (inside) 101 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
nat (dmz-vsp) 202 access-list dmz-vsp_nat_outbound
nat (dmz-vsp) 101 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 x.x.x.x 1
route inside 10.0.0.0 255.240.0.0 10.10.13.1 1
route inside 10.40.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.13.1 1
route inside 10.40.2.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.13.1 1
route inside 10.40.3.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.13.1 1
route inside 10.40.4.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.13.1 1
route inside 10.40.13.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.13.1 1
route inside 10.40.254.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.13.1 1
route inside 172.16.0.0 255.255.0.0 10.10.13.1 1
route inside 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.13.1 1
dynamic-access-policy-record DfltAccessPolicy
aaa-server VPN_Auth protocol radius
aaa-server VPN_Auth (inside) host 10.10.2.20
timeout 5
key *****
no mschapv2-capable
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA esp-3des esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime seconds 28800
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime kilobytes 4608000
crypto dynamic-map L2L_MAP 50 set reverse-route
crypto dynamic-map OUTSIDE_dyn_map 20 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
crypto dynamic-map OUTSIDE_dyn_map 40 set pfs
crypto dynamic-map OUTSIDE_dyn_map 40 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
crypto dynamic-map OUTSIDE_dyn_map 60 set pfs
crypto dynamic-map OUTSIDE_dyn_map 60 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
crypto dynamic-map OUTSIDE_dyn_map 65535 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
crypto dynamic-map OUTSIDE_dyn_map 65535 set security-association lifetime seconds 288000
crypto dynamic-map OUTSIDE_dyn_map 65535 set security-association lifetime kilobytes 4608000
crypto dynamic-map INSIDE_dyn_map 20 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
crypto map L2L_MAP 20 match address IDP_VPN
crypto map L2L_MAP 20 set peer x.x.x.x
crypto map L2L_MAP 20 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
crypto map L2L_MAP 40 match address cp_l2l_map_40
crypto map L2L_MAP 40 set peer x.x.x.x
crypto map L2L_MAP 40 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
crypto map L2L_MAP 60 match address nonatacl
crypto map L2L_MAP 60 set peer x.x.x.x
crypto map L2L_MAP 60 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
crypto map L2L_MAP 80 match address outside_80_cryptomap
crypto map L2L_MAP 80 set peer x.x.x.x
crypto map L2L_MAP 80 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
crypto map L2L_MAP 65535 ipsec-isakmp dynamic OUTSIDE_dyn_map
crypto map L2L_MAP interface outside
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Break Up of Actual Costs in a report for list of orders
Hi All,
SAP standard reports displays only the total planned & total actual costs.
Is there any standard report available which can display break up of planned & actual costs along with total costs, for list of orders (e.g: time, material and external resources consumption).
Thanks in advance
JKhi
you can find the material cost,external service etc in the standard cost report itself select the change layout and select the items you want to display ,you can get the result
regards
thyagarajan -
Report For list of material Master with PO text
Hi all,
I need a report whether it is available in Standard SAP or a customized, for List of Material Master with their PO text.
If any one can help, please reply to this theard.
Regards,
Kapil KulkarniTo get the material number combined with the PO text you will need the help of an ABAP programmer. The programmer can create a report for you using the function module READ_TEXT in the function group STXD. The tables to use are:
STXH - STXD SAPscript text file header
STXL - STXD SAPscript text file lines
The selection screen should have at least the following:
OBJECT - STXH-TDOBJECT
NAME - STXH-TDNAME
LANGUAGE - STXH-TDSPRAS
TEXTID - STXH-TDID
You find the information for these fields by going to the PO text entry screen and displaying the header information under Goto -> Header. For materials, the object is MATERIAL, the name is "material number", the language is "EN", and the text ID is BEST. You can use this program to get long text in lots of places like information records, purchase order texts, etc.
Hope this helps. -
Report for list of POs for with Invoice has not been posted
Hi All
Can anybody tell me the report for list of PO' for which GR has already been done but Invoice is not posted
Thnks
RanjithHi
Try Report ME2M,
With input selection parameter "WE101".
Hope this helps.
Harish -
Report on delivery data in item level for list of po
Dear all
How to take Report on delivery data in item level for list of po
regards
M.Chandra mohanYou can check any of the standard reports like ME2M with the selection variant as "PO where GR exists"
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Report for List of Park Doc in FB60
What Want a report for List of Park Doc in FB60?
Hi
You can see the it in FBV3 and click on the list , here you can see the complete list based on the parameters entered by you.
you can post it using FBV0.
Anand -
ITunes match for a large number of devices, 4 people, and as a backup solution.
I am interested in using iTunes match for two central reasons:
1. Backing up my music library. Is iTunes Match an solution for this? Or not really? I get the fact that my purchases are protected, but what about the music I uploaded from purchased CD's.
Question: Can I consider iTunes Match at $24.99/year the cost of backing up 60GB of music to the cloud?
2. Sharing my music library across a number of devices. We are a family of 4 with farily extensive MAC, iPhone, iPad usage, including ...
1 iMac (Music server), 3 Power books (Indivudal work machines), 2 iPads, Apple TV, and 4 iPhones. We have 4 Mobile me accounts, moving to ICloud.
The problem I have is that I can never effectively coordinate the music library across the devices. 80GB of iTunes library is too much to load across all the devices and I never seem to have the song I'm looking for at the time I desire it on a particular device, other then the family iMAC server which has the whole library on it.
Question: Seems like iTunes Match is an ideal solution, but can it handle the diverse spectrum and number of devices I have? Ideally I want to thnk of iTunes Matchas, 1 central library avaialble on all devices, all the time.
Thank you in advance for any opinions.
MikeKmek wrote:
Question: Seems like iTunes Match is an ideal solution, but can it handle the diverse spectrum and number of devices I have? Ideally I want to thnk of iTunes Matchas, 1 central library avaialble on all devices, all the time.
Think of iTunes Match as a central library from which "satellite" libraries can pull any time they have an Internet connection.
Functionally, if all those devices are in your house, iTunes Match doesn't give you much that Home Sharing doesn't already offer. With Home Sharing all your Macs can easily "fill in the gaps" from the "master" library. Of course, that requires that the machine with the "master" library is always online and iTunes is always running on it, which might not be the case. AppleTVs and iPads sync to that "master" library and so what is on them is configured from the master library computer, not the device itself.
What iTunes Match offers you is:
1. Your "canonical" library lives "in the cloud" and so you don't have to have a home server up and running iTunes at all times.
2. Your "canonical" library lives "in the cloud" and so you can update from it any time you have an internet connection, not just when you are at home.
3. The workflow for updating from the canonical library is much better than the clunky "Home Sharing" interface.
4. Any "matched" songs (I found that in my library only about 65% were successfully matched; I'm not sure why) will be available at 256kbps AAC, which might be higher quality than what you have in your library currently (especially if you have imperfections like CD skipping, etc, in the tracks). Of course, anything iTunes can't match to its own library will remain just as imperfect as ever.
The downside (versus Home Sharing) is:
1. Everything needs to get copied onto a device from the Internet, which is likely to take much longer than just Home Sharing over your home wireless network.
Seems like a pretty good system. I've signed up for it and am happy with what I've seen so far. -
I have our music collection on iTunes Match for my PC, ipad and iphone.
Can I share that music collection with my wife so she can play that with her iphone? Even though she has a different Apple ID from me?Her iPhone will need to be set up to iTunes Match using your Apple ID to be able to share music via iTunes Match. Otherwise you'll have to download the music to your computer and then copy those tracks into her iTunes library, assuming hers is separate.
Regards. -
Create search refiner for list name in sharepoint 2013
Hi everybody!
How could I create a search refiner for list name in SharePoint 2013?? I think I can create a search refiner for list ID but how could I show list name base on list id to users in refinement webpart??you can create your custom Manged property and use content enrichment to fill the managed property
http://blogs.msdn.com/b/richard_dizeregas_blog/archive/2013/06/19/advanced-content-enrichment-in-sharepoint-2013-search.aspx
Hope that helps|Amr Fouad|MCTS,MCPD sharePoint 2010 -
SCCM 2012 SP1 - OS Deployment - hash could not be matched for the downloded content
I've got a newly deployed SCCM 2012 SP1 running on Windows Server 2012. The W2K12 runs as vm on ESX 5.1. I'm having very odd issues with OS deployment. The TS keeps failing when processing SCCM client installation - it downloads the package but then it fails
straight away with the 80091007 - hash values couldn't be matched error - some extract from smsts.log attached below. It's very consistent, it happens every time - it downloads and applies the image fine straight after that it bombs out.
What is very interesting is that it works perfectly fine when I deploy vms (on the same or different host) - the issue seems to be be only affecting physical machines (laptops desktops). This might suggest some network issues (vSwitch with Cisco switches) but
the config on the switch is very simple and this shouldn't be the case.
I had a few virtualised SCCM 2007 installations (ESX 5 and 4) and it always worked with no problems.
I tried to recreate the package (changing source directory), turn binary differential replication on and off, copy the content of the package to the dist point or not copy. Push client installation (or other package deployments) work fine
When I tried to deploy with no download - sometimes it works but most of the time I'd get the files/folder corrupt error (can't remember the No)
This is starting to drive me crazy - There are some significant changes in the way SCCM 2012 is validating package integrity (like Content Lib folder) but the consistency of this problem is just very odd.
Anyone has any clues?
thanks
- Downloaded file from http://GTKVMGMT05.GTK.LOC...m?/x64/wic_x64_enu.exe to C:\_SMSTaskSequence\Packages\GTK0000C\x64/wic_x64_enu.exe
- Download done setting progress bar to 100
VerifyContentHash: Hash algorithm is 32780
c:\_smstasksequence\packages\GTK0000c\i386 is a directory. Setting directory security
c:\_smstasksequence\packages\GTK0000c\x64 is a directory. Setting directory security
- Hash could not be matched for the downloded content. Original ContentHash = 5EF3A189C48F3469440A83026EC8ECD36EAD6EAF3B5D35663F8201BDE175413C, Downloaded ContentHash = FA4516EDD2D7907F8FA472A3E1B717DF2DD4A0976CD4CEAE11045EE62EC8C661
0L == TS::Utility::VerifyPackageHash(pszContentID, sDestination), HRESULT=80091007 (e:\nts_sccm_release\sms\framework\tscore\resolvesource.cpp,2999)
- DownloadContentAndVerifyHash(pszPackageID, L"SMSPackage", saHttpContentSources, saSMBContentSources, saMulticastContentSources, sDestination, dwFlags, L"", 0, dwPackageFlags, pszUserName, pszUserPassword ), HRESULT=80091007 (e:\nts_sccm_release\sms\framework\tscore\resolvesource.cpp,3106)
- DownloadContentLocally(pszSource, sSourceDirectory, dwFlags, hUserToken, pszUserName, pszUserPassword), HRESULT=80091007 (e:\nts_sccm_release\sms\framework\tscore\resolvesource.cpp,3331)
ResolveSource(pszSource, sSourceDirectory, dwFlags, 0, 0, 0), HRESULT=80091007 (e:\nts_sccm_release\sms\framework\tscore\resolvesource.cpp,3221)
TS::Utility::ResolveSource(sClientPackageID, sClientPackagePath), HRESULT=80091007 (e:\nts_sccm_release\sms\client\osdeployment\osdgina\basesetuphook.cpp,1655)
- Failed to resolve package source "GTK0000C"
- Exiting ConfigureEx: 0x80091007
- BaseSetupHook::configure(sWindowsDir), HRESULT=80091007 (e:\nts_sccm_release\sms\client\osdeployment\osdgina\osdsetuphook.cpp,292)
- Failed to configure OSD setup hook (0x80091007)
- Failed to configure OSD setup hook (0x80091007)is this the only indication of a problem in your smsts.log file ? did you apply the
authenticode hotfix or have you
downloaded the SP1 media after that hotfix was applied ?
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