Suppress ALV statistics in background
Hi,
When I execute an ALV report in background, it is displaying the sort options and report statistics. However, it does not happen in foreground. Is there any way to suppress this?
Thanks.
Hi Janice,
<li>Declate print structure
Data : wa_print type slis_print_alv.
<li>Set these parameters in the structure defined.
wa_print-no_print_selinfos = 'X'. " It does not show list statistics
wa_print-no_print_listinfos = 'X'. " It does not show sort info
<li>Pass the structure through ALV function call
REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY
is_print = wa_print.
I hope that it solves your problem.
Thanks
Venkat.O
Similar Messages
-
How to remove the ALV Statistics option from Accounts user's userids
Dear Sir/Madam,
In our Accounts department each time one extra page is comming out. When the ALV Statistics option is make Unchecked, then it funtioninng normally that is, single page is comming out.
Is there any way to make this option permanently Unchecked ? If possible please advice and also whether there will be any unwanted implications of it ?
Please advice.
Thanks and Regards,
PranabOption 1 - Use SAP Report RSPRIPARADMIN you can set this for all users
Option 2 - user parameter SP01_FROM 0000000002 - This means print job will start from page 2
Option 3 - List -> Print -> click to properties button in print window -> expend cover sheets -> double click on ALV statistics , now uncheck the ALV statistics check box . now click on setting button and click on copy setting button
Edited by: Savo on Jul 1, 2011 4:06 PM -
How to submit a ALV report in background
Can you provide a peice of code to submit an ALV report in background?
and is it possible to provide a header information dynmically, (changing when we say page down) in ALV?Hello,
you can submit in background as a normal report.
If you want to get the header informations. Handle through events. Events can be handle through registring the Event handler method.
Eg:
Events
CREATE OBJECT eventhandler_object.
register eventhandler
SET HANDLER eventhandler_object->handle_print_top_of_list
FOR g_o_grid.
CALL METHOD g_o_grid->set_table_for_first_display
Reward if helps.
Thanks,
KrishnaKumar -
Running ALV REPORT in background
Hi Experts ,
Before writing this query , i went through all the threads related to ALV report in background . But found none of them satisfactory .
I am running a alv report in background . I am not using OO ALV . I am using " REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY" .
This report is schedules through a background job . It is creating a spool .
But I am getting a error message : *" FRONT END NOT AVIALABLE "*
What i have found so far :
I am planning to use sy-batch variable to check whether it is running in background or not , Then I am planning to read the spool and if the spool is created , i will display the ALV .
Is this the correct approach or some other way to generate the ALV REPORT .
Also by this way will the error message *" FRONT END NOT AVIALABLE "* go .
Please advice .
Regards,
AbhishekHello Everyone ,
Thanks for your replies .
I have the spool generated . But it is waiting status .
The issue here is how I am going to say that the spool is in " Completed " status . Because only after when my spool is in completed status , I want to display the status .
Is there way for this ?
Regards ,
Abhishek -
ABAP Custom Report (ALV Format) in Background Processing
Hi
I am not the hardcore ABAP Person. But want to know about the detail fact of the ABAP Custome Reports. The question is can we do the background processing for the ABAP Custome Report in ALV Format.
If Yes ..do we require to have any additional Function/code to get the spool in ALV Format. I saw the comments that the output will look like the mess.
Please share your comment or any useful documenation on this. We are in ECC 6.0
Thanks in advance..and yes it will be rewared by points.
NavinYou can use alv's in background using docking containers, but the display wont be interactive. If you search the forum you will see tons of threads which talk about running ALV's in background.
For the output to be interactive, you can run the report in foreground and do the data processing in background.
Refer this link:
Displaying ALV Grid in Background Job -
Running the alv report in background and sending it thro email
hi,
i have to run the alv report in background and send the output through emailHi
Many a times there is a requirement to display ALV Grid (not ALV List) in the background Job. I have checked the SDN Forum for the same and it has been mentioned that ALV Grid cannot be displayed in Background, but the list output of ALV is possible. So user wont have the actual Grid interface but the List interface.
There is a workaround to display ALV Grid in Background Job. The only restriction is you cant schedule the job through SM36. You need to execute the transaction of the report program, fill in the selection screen data and hit Execute.
The job would be executed in background. User will be able to see the Job Log and Job Status after executing the program. User doesnt have to go to SM37 to view the job status/log. Once the Job Status is changed to COMPLETED, user can click on DISPLAY SPOOL to view the ALV Grid.
Limitations:
Cant schedulea background job
The session should be active until the background job is completed. If the session is closed, then user wont be able to check the output in ALV Grid. User would be able to check the output through spool or SM37
Advantages:
If the spool width is greater than 255 characters, then the entire width could be seen in the output because the output is directed to an ALV Grid and not to spool
Interface of ALV Grid is available instead of ALV List even though its a background job.
Program wont give the TIME OUT error
Steps Required:
1. Once you execute the program, the following screen would be displayed
2. Click Display Job Status to check the Status of the Background Job
3. Click on Display the Job Log to check the Log
4. Click on Display Job Status to check the Job Status
5. Click on DISPLAY SPOOL to check the spool content once the Job Status is changed to COMPLETED. Output is displayed in ALV Grid
Programs:
1. Two different programs needs to be created
ZPROGRAM_ONE: This is the 1st program, where the selection screen and all the data validations would be done. Error handling for invalid data should be done in this program.
Once the data validation is done, this program would call the 2nd program ZPROGEAM_TWO. Build the logic to display ALV Grid in this program. The logic will only display ALV in foreground and it wont be reflected in the spool.
ZPROGRAM_TWO: This program would fetch all the data and do all the processing. If you want the spool output along with ALV Grid output, then build the logic in this program to display ALV Grid.
*& Report ZPROGRAM_ONE *
REPORT zprogram_one .
PRASHANT PATIL
TABLES : mara,
tsp01.
type-pools:slis.
TYPES : BEGIN OF t_mara,
matnr TYPE mara-matnr,
ersda TYPE mara-ersda,
ernam TYPE mara-ernam,
laeda TYPE mara-laeda,
END OF t_mara.
DATA : i_mara TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t_mara,
wa_mara TYPE t_mara,
wa_index TYPE indx, " For Index details
wa_index_key TYPE indx-srtfd VALUE 'PRG_ONE',
i_jobsteplist TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF tbtcstep, " For spool number
wa_params TYPE pri_params, " To Get Print Parameters
wa_jobhead TYPE tbtcjob, " To know the status of job
wa_jobsteplist TYPE tbtcstep, " To know the spool
w_jobname TYPE tbtco-jobname, " Job name for bckgrnd job
w_jobcount TYPE tbtco-jobcount, " Unique id for bckgrd job
w_path TYPE string, " Upload path
w_lsind TYPE sy-lsind, " Index
wa_seltab TYPE rsparams,
i_seltab TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF rsparams,
wa_index1 TYPE indx, " For Index details
wa_index_key1 TYPE indx-srtfd VALUE 'PRG_TWO',
i_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv,
wa_fieldcat LIKE LINE OF i_fieldcat.
CONSTANTS DECLARATION *
CONSTANTS :
c_a(1) TYPE c VALUE 'A',
c_m(1) TYPE c VALUE 'M',
c_l(1) TYPE c VALUE 'L',
c_c(1) TYPE c VALUE 'C',
c_zfdr(4) TYPE c VALUE 'ZFDR',
c_x(1) TYPE c VALUE 'X',
c_locl(4) TYPE c VALUE 'LOCL', " Destination is LOCAL
c_f(1) TYPE c VALUE 'F', " Job Status - Failed
c_s(1) TYPE c VALUE 'S',
c_p(1) TYPE c VALUE 'P'.
SELECTION SCREEN PARAMETERS
SELECT-OPTIONS : s_matnr FOR mara-matnr.
START-OF-SELECTION.
Before the export, fill the data fields before CLUSTR
wa_index-aedat = sy-datum.
wa_index-usera = sy-uname.
EXPORT s_matnr
TO DATABASE indx(st) FROM wa_index ID wa_index_key.
To Open the Job for background processing
PERFORM open_job.
To get the print parameters
PERFORM get_print_parameters.
Submit the job in background
PERFORM job_submit.
Close the background job
PERFORM job_close.
This is the output screen with the buttons ********
Create 3 buttons DISPLAY SPOOL, STATUS, JOBLOG
SET PF-STATUS 'ZS001'.
WRITE: / 'The program is submitted in Background'.
WRITE: / 'Press DISPLAY SPOOL to see the spool'.
WRITE: / 'Press STATUS to see the status of the background'.
AT USER-COMMAND.
If user presses the 'BACK' button
IF sy-ucomm = 'BAK'.
IF wa_jobhead-status = c_f OR
wa_jobhead-status = c_a.
LEAVE TO SCREEN 0.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
If the user presses the 'DISPLAY SPOOL' Button
IF sy-ucomm = 'DISPLAY'.
PERFORM display_spool.
ENDIF.
If the user presses the 'JOB STATUS' Button
IF sy-ucomm = 'STATUS'.
PERFORM display_status.
ENDIF.
If the user presses the 'JOB LOG' Button
IF sy-ucomm = 'JOBLOG'.
PERFORM display_job_log.
ENDIF.
*& Form open_job
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM open_job .
This is to Create a new job which is to be submitted in background to
process sales order/delivery/invoice
Here we would get a unique id ( Jobcount ) which identifies our job
along with the job name which we have assigned to our job
CONCATENATE sy-uname
sy-datum
sy-uzeit
INTO w_jobname . " Assign unique jobname
CALL FUNCTION 'JOB_OPEN'
EXPORTING
DELANFREP = ' '
JOBGROUP = ' '
jobname = w_jobname
SDLSTRTDT = NO_DATE
SDLSTRTTM = NO_TIME
JOBCLASS =
IMPORTING
jobcount = w_jobcount
CHANGING
RET =
EXCEPTIONS
cant_create_job = 1
invalid_job_data = 2
jobname_missing = 3
OTHERS = 4
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " open_job
*& Form get_print_parameters
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM get_print_parameters .
DATA : l_valid TYPE c.
This is to get the Print Parameters for the job which is to be
submitted in background to process sales order/delivery/invoice
CALL FUNCTION 'GET_PRINT_PARAMETERS'
EXPORTING
ARCHIVE_ID = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
ARCHIVE_INFO = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
ARCHIVE_MODE = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
ARCHIVE_TEXT = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
AR_OBJECT = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
ARCHIVE_REPORT = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
AUTHORITY = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
COPIES = C_NUM3_UNKNOWN
COVER_PAGE = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
DATA_SET = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
DEPARTMENT = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
destination = c_locl " LOCL
EXPIRATION = C_NUM1_UNKNOWN
immediately = space
IN_ARCHIVE_PARAMETERS = ' '
IN_PARAMETERS = ' '
LAYOUT = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
LINE_COUNT = C_INT_UNKNOWN
LINE_SIZE = C_INT_UNKNOWN
LIST_NAME = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
LIST_TEXT = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
MODE = ' '
new_list_id = c_x
PROTECT_LIST = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
no_dialog = c_x
RECEIVER = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
RELEASE = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
REPORT = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
SAP_COVER_PAGE = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
HOST_COVER_PAGE = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
PRIORITY = C_NUM1_UNKNOWN
SAP_OBJECT = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
TYPE = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
user = sy-uname
USE_OLD_LAYOUT = ' '
UC_DISPLAY_MODE = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
DRAFT = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
ABAP_LIST = ' '
USE_ARCHIVENAME_DEF = ' '
DEFAULT_SPOOL_SIZE = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
PO_FAX_STORE = ' '
NO_FRAMES = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
IMPORTING
OUT_ARCHIVE_PARAMETERS =
out_parameters = wa_params
valid = l_valid
EXCEPTIONS
archive_info_not_found = 1
invalid_print_params = 2
invalid_archive_params = 3
OTHERS = 4
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " get_print_parameters
*& Form job_submit
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM job_submit .
The job which we have created & the unique id ( jobcount ) which we
have got identifies our job. Hence those parameters are passed along
with the name of the background program "ZPROGRAM_TWO"
The job is submitted in background.
CALL FUNCTION 'JOB_SUBMIT'
EXPORTING
ARCPARAMS =
authcknam = sy-uname
COMMANDNAME = ' '
OPERATINGSYSTEM = ' '
EXTPGM_NAME = ' '
EXTPGM_PARAM = ' '
EXTPGM_SET_TRACE_ON = ' '
EXTPGM_STDERR_IN_JOBLOG = 'X'
EXTPGM_STDOUT_IN_JOBLOG = 'X'
EXTPGM_SYSTEM = ' '
EXTPGM_RFCDEST = ' '
EXTPGM_WAIT_FOR_TERMINATION = 'X'
jobcount = w_jobcount
jobname = w_jobname
LANGUAGE = SY-LANGU
priparams = wa_params
report = 'ZPROGRAM_TWO'
VARIANT = ' '
IMPORTING
STEP_NUMBER =
EXCEPTIONS
bad_priparams = 1
bad_xpgflags = 2
invalid_jobdata = 3
jobname_missing = 4
job_notex = 5
job_submit_failed = 6
lock_failed = 7
program_missing = 8
prog_abap_and_extpg_set = 9
OTHERS = 10
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " job_submit
*& Form job_close
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM job_close .
Once the job is submitted in background then the job is closed
CALL FUNCTION 'JOB_CLOSE'
EXPORTING
AT_OPMODE = ' '
AT_OPMODE_PERIODIC = ' '
CALENDAR_ID = ' '
EVENT_ID = ' '
EVENT_PARAM = ' '
EVENT_PERIODIC = ' '
jobcount = w_jobcount
jobname = w_jobname
LASTSTRTDT = NO_DATE
LASTSTRTTM = NO_TIME
PRDDAYS = 0
PRDHOURS = 0
PRDMINS = 0
PRDMONTHS = 0
PRDWEEKS = 0
PREDJOB_CHECKSTAT = ' '
PRED_JOBCOUNT = ' '
PRED_JOBNAME = ' '
SDLSTRTDT = NO_DATE
SDLSTRTTM = NO_TIME
STARTDATE_RESTRICTION = BTC_PROCESS_ALWAYS
strtimmed = c_x
TARGETSYSTEM = ' '
START_ON_WORKDAY_NOT_BEFORE = SY-DATUM
START_ON_WORKDAY_NR = 0
WORKDAY_COUNT_DIRECTION = 0
RECIPIENT_OBJ =
TARGETSERVER = ' '
DONT_RELEASE = ' '
TARGETGROUP = ' '
DIRECT_START =
IMPORTING
JOB_WAS_RELEASED =
CHANGING
RET =
EXCEPTIONS
cant_start_immediate = 1
invalid_startdate = 2
jobname_missing = 3
job_close_failed = 4
job_nosteps = 5
job_notex = 6
lock_failed = 7
invalid_target = 8
OTHERS = 9
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " job_close
*& Form display_spool
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM display_spool .
To Read the Job to get the spool details
DATA : l_rqident TYPE tsp01-rqident, " Spool Number
l_spoolno TYPE tsp01_sp0r-rqid_char.
CLEAR : l_rqident,
w_lsind,
wa_jobsteplist.
REFRESH : i_jobsteplist.
SET PF-STATUS 'ZAR02'.
Get the Spool Number
CALL FUNCTION 'BP_JOB_READ'
EXPORTING
job_read_jobcount = w_jobcount
job_read_jobname = w_jobname
job_read_opcode = '20'
JOB_STEP_NUMBER =
IMPORTING
job_read_jobhead = wa_jobhead
TABLES
job_read_steplist = i_jobsteplist
CHANGING
RET =
EXCEPTIONS
invalid_opcode = 1
job_doesnt_exist = 2
job_doesnt_have_steps = 3
OTHERS = 4
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
Read the Job Step list to get the spool number
READ TABLE i_jobsteplist INTO wa_jobsteplist INDEX 1.
CHECK wa_jobsteplist-listident <> space.
Spool Number
l_rqident = wa_jobsteplist-listident.
MOVE l_rqident TO l_spoolno.
Check the spool in TSP01
SELECT SINGLE * FROM tsp01 WHERE rqident = l_rqident.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
LEAVE TO LIST-PROCESSING.
CALL FUNCTION 'RSPO_R_RDELETE_SPOOLREQ'
EXPORTING
spoolid = l_spoolno
IMPORTING
RC =
STATUS =
PERFORM show_alv.
ENDIF.
w_lsind = sy-lsind.
IF sy-lsind GE 19.
sy-lsind = 1.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " display_spool
*& Form show_alv
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM show_alv .
Before the import, fill the data fields before CLUSTR.
wa_index1-aedat = sy-datum.
wa_index1-usera = sy-uname.
To Import the selection screen data from Calling Program
IMPORT i_mara
FROM DATABASE indx(st) ID wa_index_key1 TO wa_index1.
FREE MEMORY ID wa_index_key1.
This prepares the field-catalog for ALV.
PERFORM prepare_fieldcatalog.
This displays the output in ALV format .
PERFORM display_alv.
ENDFORM. " show_alv
*& Form display_status
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM display_status .
To Display the STATUS of the JOB which is exectued in background
CLEAR : wa_jobsteplist.
REFRESH : i_jobsteplist.
WRITE:/ 'DISPLAYING JOB STATUS'.
CALL FUNCTION 'BP_JOB_READ'
EXPORTING
job_read_jobcount = w_jobcount
job_read_jobname = w_jobname
job_read_opcode = '20'
JOB_STEP_NUMBER =
IMPORTING
job_read_jobhead = wa_jobhead
TABLES
job_read_steplist = i_jobsteplist
CHANGING
RET =
EXCEPTIONS
invalid_opcode = 1
job_doesnt_exist = 2
job_doesnt_have_steps = 3
OTHERS = 4
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
To Display the status text as per the status type
CASE wa_jobhead-status.
WHEN 'S'. WRITE: / 'Scheduled'.
WHEN 'R'. WRITE: / 'Released'.
WHEN 'F'. WRITE: / 'Completed'.
WHEN 'A'. WRITE: / 'Cancelled'.
WHEN OTHERS.
ENDCASE.
IF sy-lsind GE 19.
sy-lsind = 1.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " display_status
*& Form display_job_log
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM display_job_log .
To display the log of the background program
LEAVE TO LIST-PROCESSING.
CALL FUNCTION 'BP_JOBLOG_SHOW_SM37B'
EXPORTING
client = sy-mandt
jobcount = w_jobcount
joblogid = ' '
jobname = w_jobname
EXCEPTIONS
error_reading_jobdata = 1
error_reading_joblog_data = 2
jobcount_missing = 3
joblog_does_not_exist = 4
joblog_is_empty = 5
joblog_show_canceled = 6
jobname_missing = 7
job_does_not_exist = 8
no_joblog_there_yet = 9
no_show_privilege_given = 10
OTHERS = 11.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " display_job_log
*& Form prepare_fieldcatalog
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM prepare_fieldcatalog .
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'MATNR'.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = 'I_MARA'.
wa_fieldcat-reptext_ddic = 'Material no.'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = '18'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'ERSDA'.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = 'I_MARA'.
wa_fieldcat-reptext_ddic = 'Creation date'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = '10'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'ERNAM'.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = 'I_MARA'.
wa_fieldcat-reptext_ddic = 'Name of Person'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = '10'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'LAEDA'.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = 'I_MARA'.
wa_fieldcat-reptext_ddic = ' Last Change'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = '10'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
ENDFORM. " prepare_fieldcatalog
*& Form display_alv
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM display_alv .
Call ABAP List Viewer (ALV)
call function 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
exporting
it_fieldcat = i_fieldcat
tables
t_outtab = i_mara.
ENDFORM. " display_alv
ZPROGRAM_TWO: This is the 2nd program which would be called from program ZPROGRAM_ONE.
*& Report ZPROGRAM_TWO *
REPORT zprogram_two .
PRASHANT PATIL
TABLES : mara.
TYPE-POOLS:slis.
TYPES : BEGIN OF t_mara,
matnr TYPE mara-matnr,
ersda TYPE mara-ersda,
ernam TYPE mara-ernam,
laeda TYPE mara-laeda,
END OF t_mara.
DATA : i_mara TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t_mara,
wa_mara TYPE t_mara,
wa_index TYPE indx, " For Index details
wa_index_key TYPE indx-srtfd VALUE 'PRG_ONE',
wa_index1 TYPE indx, " For Index details
wa_index_key1 TYPE indx-srtfd VALUE 'PRG_TWO',
i_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv,
wa_fieldcat LIKE LINE OF i_fieldcat.
SELECT-OPTIONS : s_matnr FOR mara-matnr.
Before the import, fill the data fields before CLUSTR.
wa_index-aedat = sy-datum.
wa_index-usera = sy-uname.
To Import the selection screen data from Calling Program
IMPORT s_matnr
FROM DATABASE indx(st) ID wa_index_key TO wa_index.
FREE MEMORY ID wa_index_key.
SELECT matnr
ersda
ernam
laeda
FROM mara
INTO TABLE i_mara
WHERE matnr IN s_matnr.
PERFORM prepare_fieldcatalog.
PERFORM display_alv.
Before the export, fill the data fields before CLUSTR
wa_index1-aedat = sy-datum.
wa_index1-usera = sy-uname.
EXPORT i_mara
TO DATABASE indx(st) FROM wa_index1 ID wa_index_key1.
*& Form prepare_fieldcatalog
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM prepare_fieldcatalog .
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'MATNR'.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = 'I_MARA'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = '18'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'ERSDA'.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = 'I_MARA'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = '10'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'ERNAM'.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = 'I_MARA'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = '10'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'LAEDA'.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = 'I_MARA'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = '10'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
ENDFORM. " prepare_fieldcatalog
*& Form display_alv
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM display_alv .
Call ABAP List Viewer (ALV)
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
it_fieldcat = i_fieldcat
TABLES
t_outtab = i_mara.
ENDFORM. " display_alv
its possible to display ALV Grid using OO ALV. Following code can be used instead of FM.
In the PBO, add following code
SET PF-STATUS 'ZSTAT'.
If program is executed in background
CALL METHOD cl_gui_alv_grid=>offline
RECEIVING
e_offline = off.
IF off IS INITIAL.
IF container1 IS INITIAL.
CREATE OBJECT container1
EXPORTING
container_name = 'CC_ALV1' .
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
CREATE OBJECT g_grid1
EXPORTING
i_parent = container1.
CALL METHOD g_grid1->set_table_for_first_display
EXPORTING
I_BUFFER_ACTIVE =
I_BYPASSING_BUFFER =
I_CONSISTENCY_CHECK =
I_STRUCTURE_NAME =
IS_VARIANT =
i_save = 'A'
i_default = ' '
is_layout =
is_print =
IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS =
it_toolbar_excluding =
IT_HYPERLINK =
IT_ALV_GRAPHICS =
IT_EXCEPT_QINFO =
CHANGING
it_outtab = i_output
it_fieldcatalog = i_fieldcatalog
IT_SORT =
IT_FILTER =
EXCEPTIONS
invalid_parameter_combination = 1
program_error = 2
too_many_lines = 3
OTHERS = 4
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
Reward points if useful
Regards
Anji -
Is it possible to run ALV report in background if Yes how?
is it possible to run ALV report in background if Yes how?
Hi,
Why not?Through se38 only you create ALV report. there you can give your report name and go to program on menu bar - click - execute buton- click-Background . You will get new screen there you can choose Execute immediate or schedule.
<REMOVED BY MODERATOR>
Cheers,
Chandra Sekhar.
Edited by: Alvaro Tejada Galindo on Mar 4, 2008 2:12 PM -
Please tell me the way to the run the interactive OO alv in the background.
please tell me the way to the run the interactive OO alv in the background. is there any thing to do with SAP GUI.
hi there...
regarding your query, i tried to do this but ended in a short dump. You can check the folowing link which i checked once i got this error.
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=19224
i think this will be of some help to you.
Do reward if helpful or get back if need further assistance/ -
Can we run alv reports in background
hi all
can we run alv reports in backgroundHi
Yes You can
see this
Many a times there is a requirement to display ALV Grid (not ALV List) in the background Job. I have checked the SDN Forum for the same and it has been mentioned that ALV Grid cannot be displayed in Background, but the list output of ALV is possible. So user wont have the actual Grid interface but the List interface.
There is a workaround to display ALV Grid in Background Job. The only restriction is you cant schedule the job through SM36. You need to execute the transaction of the report program, fill in the selection screen data and hit Execute.
The job would be executed in background. User will be able to see the Job Log and Job Status after executing the program. User doesnt have to go to SM37 to view the job status/log. Once the Job Status is changed to COMPLETED, user can click on DISPLAY SPOOL to view the ALV Grid.
Limitations:
Cant schedulea background job
The session should be active until the background job is completed. If the session is closed, then user wont be able to check the output in ALV Grid. User would be able to check the output through spool or SM37
Advantages:
If the spool width is greater than 255 characters, then the entire width could be seen in the output because the output is directed to an ALV Grid and not to spool
Interface of ALV Grid is available instead of ALV List even though its a background job.
Program wont give the TIME OUT error
Steps Required:
1. Once you execute the program, the following screen would be displayed
2. Click Display Job Status to check the Status of the Background Job
3. Click on Display the Job Log to check the Log
4. Click on Display Job Status to check the Job Status
5. Click on DISPLAY SPOOL to check the spool content once the Job Status is changed to COMPLETED. Output is displayed in ALV Grid
Programs:
1. Two different programs needs to be created
ZPROGRAM_ONE: This is the 1st program, where the selection screen and all the data validations would be done. Error handling for invalid data should be done in this program.
Once the data validation is done, this program would call the 2nd program ZPROGEAM_TWO. Build the logic to display ALV Grid in this program. The logic will only display ALV in foreground and it wont be reflected in the spool.
ZPROGRAM_TWO: This program would fetch all the data and do all the processing. If you want the spool output along with ALV Grid output, then build the logic in this program to display ALV Grid.
*& Report ZPROGRAM_ONE *
REPORT zprogram_one .
PRASHANT PATIL
TABLES : mara,
tsp01.
type-pools:slis.
TYPES : BEGIN OF t_mara,
matnr TYPE mara-matnr,
ersda TYPE mara-ersda,
ernam TYPE mara-ernam,
laeda TYPE mara-laeda,
END OF t_mara.
DATA : i_mara TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t_mara,
wa_mara TYPE t_mara,
wa_index TYPE indx, " For Index details
wa_index_key TYPE indx-srtfd VALUE 'PRG_ONE',
i_jobsteplist TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF tbtcstep, " For spool number
wa_params TYPE pri_params, " To Get Print Parameters
wa_jobhead TYPE tbtcjob, " To know the status of job
wa_jobsteplist TYPE tbtcstep, " To know the spool
w_jobname TYPE tbtco-jobname, " Job name for bckgrnd job
w_jobcount TYPE tbtco-jobcount, " Unique id for bckgrd job
w_path TYPE string, " Upload path
w_lsind TYPE sy-lsind, " Index
wa_seltab TYPE rsparams,
i_seltab TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF rsparams,
wa_index1 TYPE indx, " For Index details
wa_index_key1 TYPE indx-srtfd VALUE 'PRG_TWO',
i_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv,
wa_fieldcat LIKE LINE OF i_fieldcat.
CONSTANTS DECLARATION *
CONSTANTS :
c_a(1) TYPE c VALUE 'A',
c_m(1) TYPE c VALUE 'M',
c_l(1) TYPE c VALUE 'L',
c_c(1) TYPE c VALUE 'C',
c_zfdr(4) TYPE c VALUE 'ZFDR',
c_x(1) TYPE c VALUE 'X',
c_locl(4) TYPE c VALUE 'LOCL', " Destination is LOCAL
c_f(1) TYPE c VALUE 'F', " Job Status - Failed
c_s(1) TYPE c VALUE 'S',
c_p(1) TYPE c VALUE 'P'.
SELECTION SCREEN PARAMETERS
SELECT-OPTIONS : s_matnr FOR mara-matnr.
START-OF-SELECTION.
Before the export, fill the data fields before CLUSTR
wa_index-aedat = sy-datum.
wa_index-usera = sy-uname.
EXPORT s_matnr
TO DATABASE indx(st) FROM wa_index ID wa_index_key.
To Open the Job for background processing
PERFORM open_job.
To get the print parameters
PERFORM get_print_parameters.
Submit the job in background
PERFORM job_submit.
Close the background job
PERFORM job_close.
This is the output screen with the buttons ********
Create 3 buttons DISPLAY SPOOL, STATUS, JOBLOG
SET PF-STATUS 'ZS001'.
WRITE: / 'The program is submitted in Background'.
WRITE: / 'Press DISPLAY SPOOL to see the spool'.
WRITE: / 'Press STATUS to see the status of the background'.
AT USER-COMMAND.
If user presses the 'BACK' button
IF sy-ucomm = 'BAK'.
IF wa_jobhead-status = c_f OR
wa_jobhead-status = c_a.
LEAVE TO SCREEN 0.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
If the user presses the 'DISPLAY SPOOL' Button
IF sy-ucomm = 'DISPLAY'.
PERFORM display_spool.
ENDIF.
If the user presses the 'JOB STATUS' Button
IF sy-ucomm = 'STATUS'.
PERFORM display_status.
ENDIF.
If the user presses the 'JOB LOG' Button
IF sy-ucomm = 'JOBLOG'.
PERFORM display_job_log.
ENDIF.
*& Form open_job
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM open_job .
This is to Create a new job which is to be submitted in background to
process sales order/delivery/invoice
Here we would get a unique id ( Jobcount ) which identifies our job
along with the job name which we have assigned to our job
CONCATENATE sy-uname
sy-datum
sy-uzeit
INTO w_jobname . " Assign unique jobname
CALL FUNCTION 'JOB_OPEN'
EXPORTING
DELANFREP = ' '
JOBGROUP = ' '
jobname = w_jobname
SDLSTRTDT = NO_DATE
SDLSTRTTM = NO_TIME
JOBCLASS =
IMPORTING
jobcount = w_jobcount
CHANGING
RET =
EXCEPTIONS
cant_create_job = 1
invalid_job_data = 2
jobname_missing = 3
OTHERS = 4
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " open_job
*& Form get_print_parameters
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM get_print_parameters .
DATA : l_valid TYPE c.
This is to get the Print Parameters for the job which is to be
submitted in background to process sales order/delivery/invoice
CALL FUNCTION 'GET_PRINT_PARAMETERS'
EXPORTING
ARCHIVE_ID = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
ARCHIVE_INFO = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
ARCHIVE_MODE = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
ARCHIVE_TEXT = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
AR_OBJECT = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
ARCHIVE_REPORT = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
AUTHORITY = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
COPIES = C_NUM3_UNKNOWN
COVER_PAGE = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
DATA_SET = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
DEPARTMENT = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
destination = c_locl " LOCL
EXPIRATION = C_NUM1_UNKNOWN
immediately = space
IN_ARCHIVE_PARAMETERS = ' '
IN_PARAMETERS = ' '
LAYOUT = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
LINE_COUNT = C_INT_UNKNOWN
LINE_SIZE = C_INT_UNKNOWN
LIST_NAME = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
LIST_TEXT = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
MODE = ' '
new_list_id = c_x
PROTECT_LIST = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
no_dialog = c_x
RECEIVER = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
RELEASE = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
REPORT = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
SAP_COVER_PAGE = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
HOST_COVER_PAGE = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
PRIORITY = C_NUM1_UNKNOWN
SAP_OBJECT = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
TYPE = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
user = sy-uname
USE_OLD_LAYOUT = ' '
UC_DISPLAY_MODE = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
DRAFT = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
ABAP_LIST = ' '
USE_ARCHIVENAME_DEF = ' '
DEFAULT_SPOOL_SIZE = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
PO_FAX_STORE = ' '
NO_FRAMES = C_CHAR_UNKNOWN
IMPORTING
OUT_ARCHIVE_PARAMETERS =
out_parameters = wa_params
valid = l_valid
EXCEPTIONS
archive_info_not_found = 1
invalid_print_params = 2
invalid_archive_params = 3
OTHERS = 4
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " get_print_parameters
*& Form job_submit
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM job_submit .
The job which we have created & the unique id ( jobcount ) which we
have got identifies our job. Hence those parameters are passed along
with the name of the background program "ZPROGRAM_TWO"
The job is submitted in background.
CALL FUNCTION 'JOB_SUBMIT'
EXPORTING
ARCPARAMS =
authcknam = sy-uname
COMMANDNAME = ' '
OPERATINGSYSTEM = ' '
EXTPGM_NAME = ' '
EXTPGM_PARAM = ' '
EXTPGM_SET_TRACE_ON = ' '
EXTPGM_STDERR_IN_JOBLOG = 'X'
EXTPGM_STDOUT_IN_JOBLOG = 'X'
EXTPGM_SYSTEM = ' '
EXTPGM_RFCDEST = ' '
EXTPGM_WAIT_FOR_TERMINATION = 'X'
jobcount = w_jobcount
jobname = w_jobname
LANGUAGE = SY-LANGU
priparams = wa_params
report = 'ZPROGRAM_TWO'
VARIANT = ' '
IMPORTING
STEP_NUMBER =
EXCEPTIONS
bad_priparams = 1
bad_xpgflags = 2
invalid_jobdata = 3
jobname_missing = 4
job_notex = 5
job_submit_failed = 6
lock_failed = 7
program_missing = 8
prog_abap_and_extpg_set = 9
OTHERS = 10
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " job_submit
*& Form job_close
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM job_close .
Once the job is submitted in background then the job is closed
CALL FUNCTION 'JOB_CLOSE'
EXPORTING
AT_OPMODE = ' '
AT_OPMODE_PERIODIC = ' '
CALENDAR_ID = ' '
EVENT_ID = ' '
EVENT_PARAM = ' '
EVENT_PERIODIC = ' '
jobcount = w_jobcount
jobname = w_jobname
LASTSTRTDT = NO_DATE
LASTSTRTTM = NO_TIME
PRDDAYS = 0
PRDHOURS = 0
PRDMINS = 0
PRDMONTHS = 0
PRDWEEKS = 0
PREDJOB_CHECKSTAT = ' '
PRED_JOBCOUNT = ' '
PRED_JOBNAME = ' '
SDLSTRTDT = NO_DATE
SDLSTRTTM = NO_TIME
STARTDATE_RESTRICTION = BTC_PROCESS_ALWAYS
strtimmed = c_x
TARGETSYSTEM = ' '
START_ON_WORKDAY_NOT_BEFORE = SY-DATUM
START_ON_WORKDAY_NR = 0
WORKDAY_COUNT_DIRECTION = 0
RECIPIENT_OBJ =
TARGETSERVER = ' '
DONT_RELEASE = ' '
TARGETGROUP = ' '
DIRECT_START =
IMPORTING
JOB_WAS_RELEASED =
CHANGING
RET =
EXCEPTIONS
cant_start_immediate = 1
invalid_startdate = 2
jobname_missing = 3
job_close_failed = 4
job_nosteps = 5
job_notex = 6
lock_failed = 7
invalid_target = 8
OTHERS = 9
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " job_close
*& Form display_spool
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM display_spool .
To Read the Job to get the spool details
DATA : l_rqident TYPE tsp01-rqident, " Spool Number
l_spoolno TYPE tsp01_sp0r-rqid_char.
CLEAR : l_rqident,
w_lsind,
wa_jobsteplist.
REFRESH : i_jobsteplist.
SET PF-STATUS 'ZAR02'.
Get the Spool Number
CALL FUNCTION 'BP_JOB_READ'
EXPORTING
job_read_jobcount = w_jobcount
job_read_jobname = w_jobname
job_read_opcode = '20'
JOB_STEP_NUMBER =
IMPORTING
job_read_jobhead = wa_jobhead
TABLES
job_read_steplist = i_jobsteplist
CHANGING
RET =
EXCEPTIONS
invalid_opcode = 1
job_doesnt_exist = 2
job_doesnt_have_steps = 3
OTHERS = 4
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
Read the Job Step list to get the spool number
READ TABLE i_jobsteplist INTO wa_jobsteplist INDEX 1.
CHECK wa_jobsteplist-listident <> space.
Spool Number
l_rqident = wa_jobsteplist-listident.
MOVE l_rqident TO l_spoolno.
Check the spool in TSP01
SELECT SINGLE * FROM tsp01 WHERE rqident = l_rqident.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
LEAVE TO LIST-PROCESSING.
CALL FUNCTION 'RSPO_R_RDELETE_SPOOLREQ'
EXPORTING
spoolid = l_spoolno
IMPORTING
RC =
STATUS =
PERFORM show_alv.
ENDIF.
w_lsind = sy-lsind.
IF sy-lsind GE 19.
sy-lsind = 1.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " display_spool
*& Form show_alv
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM show_alv .
Before the import, fill the data fields before CLUSTR.
wa_index1-aedat = sy-datum.
wa_index1-usera = sy-uname.
To Import the selection screen data from Calling Program
IMPORT i_mara
FROM DATABASE indx(st) ID wa_index_key1 TO wa_index1.
FREE MEMORY ID wa_index_key1.
This prepares the field-catalog for ALV.
PERFORM prepare_fieldcatalog.
This displays the output in ALV format .
PERFORM display_alv.
ENDFORM. " show_alv
*& Form display_status
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM display_status .
To Display the STATUS of the JOB which is exectued in background
CLEAR : wa_jobsteplist.
REFRESH : i_jobsteplist.
WRITE:/ 'DISPLAYING JOB STATUS'.
CALL FUNCTION 'BP_JOB_READ'
EXPORTING
job_read_jobcount = w_jobcount
job_read_jobname = w_jobname
job_read_opcode = '20'
JOB_STEP_NUMBER =
IMPORTING
job_read_jobhead = wa_jobhead
TABLES
job_read_steplist = i_jobsteplist
CHANGING
RET =
EXCEPTIONS
invalid_opcode = 1
job_doesnt_exist = 2
job_doesnt_have_steps = 3
OTHERS = 4
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
To Display the status text as per the status type
CASE wa_jobhead-status.
WHEN 'S'. WRITE: / 'Scheduled'.
WHEN 'R'. WRITE: / 'Released'.
WHEN 'F'. WRITE: / 'Completed'.
WHEN 'A'. WRITE: / 'Cancelled'.
WHEN OTHERS.
ENDCASE.
IF sy-lsind GE 19.
sy-lsind = 1.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " display_status
*& Form display_job_log
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM display_job_log .
To display the log of the background program
LEAVE TO LIST-PROCESSING.
CALL FUNCTION 'BP_JOBLOG_SHOW_SM37B'
EXPORTING
client = sy-mandt
jobcount = w_jobcount
joblogid = ' '
jobname = w_jobname
EXCEPTIONS
error_reading_jobdata = 1
error_reading_joblog_data = 2
jobcount_missing = 3
joblog_does_not_exist = 4
joblog_is_empty = 5
joblog_show_canceled = 6
jobname_missing = 7
job_does_not_exist = 8
no_joblog_there_yet = 9
no_show_privilege_given = 10
OTHERS = 11.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " display_job_log
*& Form prepare_fieldcatalog
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM prepare_fieldcatalog .
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'MATNR'.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = 'I_MARA'.
wa_fieldcat-reptext_ddic = 'Material no.'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = '18'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'ERSDA'.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = 'I_MARA'.
wa_fieldcat-reptext_ddic = 'Creation date'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = '10'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'ERNAM'.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = 'I_MARA'.
wa_fieldcat-reptext_ddic = 'Name of Person'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = '10'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'LAEDA'.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = 'I_MARA'.
wa_fieldcat-reptext_ddic = ' Last Change'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = '10'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
ENDFORM. " prepare_fieldcatalog
*& Form display_alv
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM display_alv .
Call ABAP List Viewer (ALV)
call function 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
exporting
it_fieldcat = i_fieldcat
tables
t_outtab = i_mara.
ENDFORM. " display_alv
ZPROGRAM_TWO: This is the 2nd program which would be called from program ZPROGRAM_ONE.
*& Report ZPROGRAM_TWO *
REPORT zprogram_two .
PRASHANT PATIL
TABLES : mara.
TYPE-POOLS:slis.
TYPES : BEGIN OF t_mara,
matnr TYPE mara-matnr,
ersda TYPE mara-ersda,
ernam TYPE mara-ernam,
laeda TYPE mara-laeda,
END OF t_mara.
DATA : i_mara TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t_mara,
wa_mara TYPE t_mara,
wa_index TYPE indx, " For Index details
wa_index_key TYPE indx-srtfd VALUE 'PRG_ONE',
wa_index1 TYPE indx, " For Index details
wa_index_key1 TYPE indx-srtfd VALUE 'PRG_TWO',
i_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv,
wa_fieldcat LIKE LINE OF i_fieldcat.
SELECT-OPTIONS : s_matnr FOR mara-matnr.
Before the import, fill the data fields before CLUSTR.
wa_index-aedat = sy-datum.
wa_index-usera = sy-uname.
To Import the selection screen data from Calling Program
IMPORT s_matnr
FROM DATABASE indx(st) ID wa_index_key TO wa_index.
FREE MEMORY ID wa_index_key.
SELECT matnr
ersda
ernam
laeda
FROM mara
INTO TABLE i_mara
WHERE matnr IN s_matnr.
PERFORM prepare_fieldcatalog.
PERFORM display_alv.
Before the export, fill the data fields before CLUSTR
wa_index1-aedat = sy-datum.
wa_index1-usera = sy-uname.
EXPORT i_mara
TO DATABASE indx(st) FROM wa_index1 ID wa_index_key1.
*& Form prepare_fieldcatalog
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM prepare_fieldcatalog .
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'MATNR'.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = 'I_MARA'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = '18'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'ERSDA'.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = 'I_MARA'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = '10'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'ERNAM'.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = 'I_MARA'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = '10'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'LAEDA'.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = 'I_MARA'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = '10'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
ENDFORM. " prepare_fieldcatalog
*& Form display_alv
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM display_alv .
Call ABAP List Viewer (ALV)
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
it_fieldcat = i_fieldcat
TABLES
t_outtab = i_mara.
ENDFORM. " display_alv
its possible to display ALV Grid using OO ALV. Following code can be used instead of FM.
In the PBO, add following code
SET PF-STATUS 'ZSTAT'.
If program is executed in background
CALL METHOD cl_gui_alv_grid=>offline
RECEIVING
e_offline = off.
IF off IS INITIAL.
IF container1 IS INITIAL.
CREATE OBJECT container1
EXPORTING
container_name = 'CC_ALV1' .
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
CREATE OBJECT g_grid1
EXPORTING
i_parent = container1.
CALL METHOD g_grid1->set_table_for_first_display
EXPORTING
I_BUFFER_ACTIVE =
I_BYPASSING_BUFFER =
I_CONSISTENCY_CHECK =
I_STRUCTURE_NAME =
IS_VARIANT =
i_save = 'A'
i_default = ' '
is_layout =
is_print =
IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS =
it_toolbar_excluding =
IT_HYPERLINK =
IT_ALV_GRAPHICS =
IT_EXCEPT_QINFO =
CHANGING
it_outtab = i_output
it_fieldcatalog = i_fieldcatalog
IT_SORT =
IT_FILTER =
EXCEPTIONS
invalid_parameter_combination = 1
program_error = 2
too_many_lines = 3
OTHERS = 4
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
Reward points if useful
Regards
Anji -
Scheduling of ALV Reports in Background
I have schedule a Report in the Back ground and also entered the spool list so that the mail can be sent to the said users but when the Report is recvd in the mail box it is recvd as html and there are many columnns in my report that are not visible.
can i schedule the report and send the report as an excel attchement in the background processing if so then how can i do that
you early reponse will be appreciated
abhishekHi,
Once you schedule the ALV report in background you will not get the entire list as it is. The output lenght of the ist generated in the background is set to 255 characters and generally data exceeding this lenght will be turncated.
You cannot download a report in excel in background. The FM's GUI_download will not work in backgorund. You will have to write the data on the application server and then write an additional program to read that data or alternatively use some of the std tcodes to fetch that data to the presentation system.
CHeers
VJ -
Can we schedule oo alv tree in background?
hi all
can we schedule oo alv tree in background?
Thanks
venkatHi,
We can schedule OO ALV in background.
follow this link ALV Tree in Background
Regards,
Pravin -
Running the alv in the background.
hi,
please tell me the procedure to the run the interactive alv in the background?
thanks in advanceHi
Gto SM36.
-> give Job name
Priority
->click on Steps button
Enter your interface program in ABAP program block
Click Check button and Save button.
->Click Start Condition button on application tool bar
Click Immediate or Date/Time button depending on the requirement
Click Priod values ...Here u can select the options to run the program daily.
Click Check and Save.
<b>Reward if usefull</b> -
Cant send an e-mail in ALV report for background executaion
Hello friends,
I am displaying ALV report using container.
Now when i run this report in background, an e-mail should be go with an EXCEL attachment of report.
I am able to send e-mail and attachment in foreground .
I am also able to run alv report in background.
now, only problem is that i am am not able to send e-mail in background.
any sujjetions ?
Points will rewarded if little bit useful.
Regards,
nimesh
if cl_gui_alv_grid=>offline( ) is initial.
Create custom container
CREATE OBJECT g_r_cust_container
EXPORTING
container_name = gv_ctrl_custom.
Create TOP-Document
CREATE OBJECT g_r_dd_document
EXPORTING
style = 'ALV_GRID'.
Create Splitter for custom_container
CREATE OBJECT g_r_splitter
EXPORTING
parent = g_r_cust_container
rows = 2
columns = 1.
Split the grid in two parts- top and grid
CALL METHOD g_r_splitter->get_container
EXPORTING
row = 1
column = 1
RECEIVING
container = g_r_parent_top.
CALL METHOD g_r_splitter->get_container
EXPORTING
row = 2
column = 1
RECEIVING
container = g_r_parent_grid.
Set height for g_parent_html
CALL METHOD g_r_splitter->set_row_height
EXPORTING
id = 1
height = 1.
Create grid object
CREATE OBJECT g_r_alvgrid
EXPORTING
i_parent = g_r_parent_grid. "g_r_cust_container.
else .
Create grid object
CREATE OBJECT g_r_alvgrid
EXPORTING
i_parent = or_doc. "g_r_cust_container.
endif .
Create object handler object (of type local class)
CREATE OBJECT g_r_handler.
SET HANDLER g_r_handler->top_of_page FOR g_r_alvgrid.
SET HANDLER g_r_handler->print_top_of_page FOR g_r_alvgrid.
w_disvariant-report = sy-repid.
w_disvariant-variant = p_vari.
CALL METHOD g_r_alvgrid->set_table_for_first_display
EXPORTING
i_structure_name = 'ysds_sox_price_change'
is_layout = w_layout
is_variant = w_disvariant
i_save = yc_chara
CHANGING
it_outtab = t_st_result
it_fieldcatalog = t_fieldcat[]
it_sort = t_sortinfo[].
CALL METHOD g_r_dd_document->initialize_document
EXPORTING
background_color = cl_dd_area=>col_textarea.no i am using container for ALV.
In above code i have mantioned If.......ELSE.....Condition.
which give me allow to run ALV in background mode but my problem is that i am not able to send e-mail with attachment in background mode.
DATA : or_doc type ref to cl_gui_docking_container .
My report is working fine in foreground but not able to send email in background.
so anybody can solve it? -
Output of two ALV lists in background
HI ALV experts,
[Soory I just saw that I posted this yesterday with a wrong subject]
I'm currently working with an existing reports which is quite complex. The report creates an ALV grid and uses a couple of write statements to create some statistics.
Running the report, we get the ALV grid. Then using BACK/F3 we leave the grid and get the list showing statistics.
I would like to create an ALV for the statistics. This works fine online: After leaving the grid the statistics ALV is started. But in background, I got just one list.
I tried this sample:
FORM batchtest .
DATA:
lr_data TYPE REF TO data,
lo_salv TYPE REF TO cl_salv_table.
FIELD-SYMBOLS:
<table> TYPE table.
* dynamic table fpr T000
CREATE DATA lr_data TYPE TABLE OF t000.
ASSIGN lr_data->* TO <table>.
SELECT * INTO TABLE <table> FROM t000.
* show table in grid
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
i_structure_name = 'T000'
TABLES
t_outtab = <table>
EXCEPTIONS
program_error = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF sy-subrc 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
* create another table
TRY.
CREATE DATA lr_data TYPE TABLE OF t100.
ASSIGN lr_data->* TO <table>.
SELECT * INTO TABLE <table> FROM t100 UP TO 100 ROWS.
cl_salv_table=>factory(
EXPORTING
list_display = if_salv_c_bool_sap=>true
IMPORTING
r_salv_table = lo_salv
CHANGING
t_table = <table> ).
* display list
lo_salv->display( ).
CATCH cx_salv_msg .
ASSERT 1 = 2.
ENDTRY.
ENDFORM. " BATCHTEST
Online, it works fine. In batch, I get only the second table as list. If I exit after calling FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY', I get the first list only. How to get both lists printed in sequence? I will not use ALV block list display, because this would mean major restructuring of the program and no grid online. SUBMIT ist no good idea as well.
Thanks in advance
Regards
ClemensHi
The option is in layout structure adn has to be set in the next ALV function called, so if the program works in background mode it can call REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY instaed of CL_SALV_TABLE.
The call can be place in the END_OF_LIST event of ALV:
TYPE-POOLS: SLIS.
PERFORM BATCHTEST.
FORM BATCHTEST .
DATA:
LR_DATA TYPE REF TO DATA,
LO_SALV TYPE REF TO CL_SALV_TABLE.
FIELD-SYMBOLS:
<TABLE> TYPE TABLE.
DATA: T_EVENTS TYPE SLIS_T_EVENT WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA: L_PRINT TYPE SLIS_PRINT_ALV.
DATA: L_REPORT TYPE SY-REPID.
* dynamic table fpr T000
CREATE DATA LR_DATA TYPE TABLE OF T000.
ASSIGN LR_DATA->* TO <TABLE>.
SELECT * INTO TABLE <TABLE> FROM T000.
IF SY-BATCH = 'X'.
* In background only
L_PRINT-PRINT = 'X'. "Print ALV
L_PRINT-NO_PRINT_LISTINFOS = 'X'.
T_EVENTS-NAME = 'END_OF_LIST'. "Call event
T_EVENTS-FORM = 'END_OF_LIST'.
APPEND T_EVENTS.
ENDIF.
L_REPORT = SY-REPID.
* show table in grid
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = L_REPORT
I_STRUCTURE_NAME = 'T000'
IT_EVENTS = T_EVENTS[]
IS_PRINT = L_PRINT
TABLES
T_OUTTAB = <TABLE>
EXCEPTIONS
PROGRAM_ERROR = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF SY-SUBRC NE 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
CHECK SY-BATCH IS INITIAL.
* The form for the nex ALV is called by event END_OF_LIST if the
* program works in background
PERFORM NEXT_LIST.
ENDFORM. " BATCHTEST
FORM NEXT_LIST .
DATA:
LR_DATA TYPE REF TO DATA,
LO_SALV TYPE REF TO CL_SALV_TABLE.
FIELD-SYMBOLS:
<TABLE> TYPE TABLE.
DATA: LT_LAYOUT TYPE SLIS_LAYOUT_ALV.
* create another table
TRY.
CREATE DATA LR_DATA TYPE TABLE OF T100.
ASSIGN LR_DATA->* TO <TABLE>.
SELECT * INTO TABLE <TABLE> FROM T100 UP TO 100 ROWS.
IF SY-BATCH IS INITIAL. "Online
CL_SALV_TABLE=>FACTORY(
EXPORTING
LIST_DISPLAY = IF_SALV_C_BOOL_SAP=>TRUE
IMPORTING
R_SALV_TABLE = LO_SALV
CHANGING
T_TABLE = <TABLE> ).
* display list
LO_SALV->DISPLAY( ).
ELSE. "In background
LT_LAYOUT-LIST_APPEND = 'X'. "Append new ALV list
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
I_STRUCTURE_NAME = 'T100'
IS_LAYOUT = LT_LAYOUT
TABLES
T_OUTTAB = <TABLE>
EXCEPTIONS
PROGRAM_ERROR = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF SY-SUBRC NE 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
CATCH CX_SALV_MSG .
ASSERT 1 = 2.
ENDTRY.
ENDFORM. " NEXT_LIST
FORM END_OF_LIST.
PERFORM NEXT_LIST.
ENDFORM. "END_OF_LIST
Max -
Running report with alv grid in background and exporting to excel
Hi Guys,
I've created a report program that uses the alv grid. When I run the report in foreground, I can easily export it to excel. However, if I run it in background, then display the spooled report and try to export to excel, it does not put it in excel format (seems to go over as one big column rather than individual columns that are defined in the report). Is there a way to run it in background ,export to excel properly and i have to email also in Excel sheet format.?
Thanks,
Gopi.In background u cannot do a download to excel. you can do is create CSV format file
or
write a report for output with tabs then call that report using
submit yXXXX exporting list to memory
and return.
call function 'LIST_FROM_MEMORY'
tables
listobject = report_list
exceptions
not_found = 1
others = 2.
and send the report_list to email users
a®
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