System Deployment with 10.5 Server System Image Utility
I am trying to image a classroom lab of iMacs and I'm getting nowhere mighty fast.
I have created the 10.5 client image on a test machine and had it placed on test for students and faculty. After the image was tested for stability I was ready to create the image for deployment. In the past I had used Bombich's NetRestore to deploy images but have found it to be incompatible with 10.5, as it will not resolve the Leopard ByHost file problem correctly. While I can create a Net Install image using the 10.5 System Image Utility I can't determine how to deploy it with multicast ASR. As least from what things appear, the Net Install will run as a unicast and if I try to run it on a number of machines it will bog down the network so severely that it will be impossible to deploy the image - at least this is my understanding.
The last time I had assistance from our regional Apple System Engineer he informed me of an application call Proton Pack, but I can neither get the application to recognize the image nor do I understand how the main issue, the ByHost file, will be corrected without any sort of post-install action taking place since as far as I know mASR on the client only "grabs" the image and doesn't to anything more. I had emailed our System Engineer twice and have yet to hear from him. I can't let this go much longer.
The frustration is mounting as those above me want these machines deployed and there always seems to be problems with this. There are great and robust solutions in the Windows world, how come there isn't anything as simple and elegant as the likes of Ghost? At this point I'm about at my wit's end and find myself cursing the very platform that I had been championing for more than 24 years.
Jeff Kelleher wrote:
Believe me, I share some of your frustrations. But ranting here after folks, meaning to be helpful by offering suggestions, maybe isn;t what this forum is best suited for.
I'm not ranting after the folks here, I am attempting to make a point and my point is that the tools available are inadequate for the purpose. Do you really think a company should hinge a deployment strategy on tools either developed as "shareware/freeware" or a feature set that claims it works but doesn't?
Jeff Kelleher wrote:
Again, let me state that I've been frustrated by OS X Server. I applaud you for speaking directly to Apple for solutions. Ranting to people who try to offer solutions won't help.
Sorry to vent, but I have just grown tired of the excuses. Even my sales rep is quick to try to point the finger elsewhere. I have been exposed to for the shortcoming of a consumer platform that is suppose to be targeted toward K-12 and businesses. If Apple is serious in being in the enterprise markets they need to have a decent, reliable tool, be it something from them or another vendor. Ghost for the Mac is a no-brainer, as I'm sure I'm not the only one who has wasted time with the pitfalls of Mac deployment. I know I can't be the only one who is frustrated by the less than optimal methodology to rolling out Macs in this manner.
Jeff Kelleher wrote:
Believe me, I share some of your frustrations. But ranting here after folks, meaning to be helpful by offering suggestions, maybe isn;t what this forum is best suited for.
I'm not ranting after the folks here, I am attempting to make a point. My point is that the tools given aren't worth beans. I had been a champion of Apple since 1980 and a certified tech since 1981 (starting with the Apple II platform) and while many things have improved dramatically through the years this is one area that has lagged behind for some time.
Jeff Kelleher wrote:
Finally, deploying 30 Macs is, like it or not, a small venture. 100's or 1000's is a lot.
Sure, 30 may be small, but how likely am I to deploy a district's worth of these machines if the tools available make deploying Wondows machines such a breeze by comparison? I think somebody's cutting their own throat and it's not Mr. Gates.
foilpan wrote:
it's possible that your energy could be better spent solving the issue and moving on rather than blaming apple for not doing what you want out of the box. if your job is to deploy 30 macs, just do it however possible and spend time later to refine the process. you can easily finish that job in a day (or way less) with proper prep.
This is a reoccurring scenario with Mac deployments which is getting old and tired. I'm up to the point to let these machines sit in the boxes since my time could be better used to support PCs.
Sadly it seems most people are missing the point that the tools that are suppose to make this work, don't. If you have the patience to work around these shortcoming, that's good. If you have the knowledge of being able to script your way around the areas where the tools promise something but don't carry through, you score more points. I, for one, don't have the luxury of time on my side, being dealt a multitude of district responsibilities that include areas besides PC and Mac support.
foilpan wrote:
another option is to hire apple or an outside consultant who may be able to help if you don't have the scripting experience in house to do what you need.
That's a great idea. Unfortunately with the state of school budgets it's quite unlikely this will happen in the near future.
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I am currently in the process of creating several images to restore for classroom purposes. I am wondering if it is possible to use the System Image Utility on a computer which has Server Admin Tools installed, then transfer that image folder directly to the "NetBoot" folder on our current Apple Netboot Server. Has anyone tried this and/or succeeded? I'd like to get some feedback before attempting it myself on our college's netboot server. Thanks!
We've run into a few problems concerning this process. When we create the image on a seperate machine from the server using SIU and then place it in the NetBoot folder, not every .nbi folder created works properly. We're running into errors that say "Could not find any scan information. The source needs to be imagescanned before it can be restored". This does not happen with every image, but it does happen with computers which have a lot of programs installed on them. Is there a way to imagescan the .nbi folder and/or resolve this issue without going through the process of making a completely new NetRestore image?
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System Image Utility - Issues with making bootable images
During the image creation process for a Netboot, the System Image Utility reports an error. I've included the log file (everything before the removal of the bad image below).
------------Begin Log File --------------
2006-06-02 13:19:25 -0400 Initiating user authentication
2006-06-02 13:19:28 -0400 Image creation in progress
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newfs_hfs:
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--------------End Log File--------------------
I have no issue creating images from restore disk sets (that shipped with machines) or retail masters of various OS's. This issue seems to be related to the particular drives I am trying to create images from.
The drives that give me this error are hardwarily OK and the software works great. I can boot from these drives and have no issues with the machines imaged from them after the fact. I just want to Netboot off of these so I don't have to lug a million drives around...
Any clue?i know that was the case in Leopard and Snow Leopard but i just mounted a leopard image to create a new netrestore on my lion server. i was not able to boot any of my images created on Leopard or SL when running Lion Server. I assume i need to recreate the images on Lion. Right now my Lion server is using a leopard image as the source to create a netrestore i can push on the Lion server.
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Error creating a netboot image with System Image Utility
Hi all !
I am trying to create a NetBoot image from my Panther CD, to boot an old iBook.
I am using System Image Utility version 10.4.11.
I can create a NetInstall image, but when I create a NetBoot image SIU give me an error.
I looked in the logs and I can see the error is generated by the script Applications/Server/System Image Utility.app/Contents/Resources/.preinstall
This command is the culprit:
/usr/sbin/installer -verbose -lang 'eng' -pkg '/Volumes/Mac OS X Install Disc 1/System/Installation/Packages/OSInstall.mpkg' -target /Library/NetBoot/NetBootSP0/PantBoot3.nbi/mnt -_multiDiscPath /tmp/siuInstallExtras
The error is (as seen in the logs):
This package requires authentication to install.
If I take the command and run it in the terminal using sudo it goes thru, but gives another error:
installer: Cannot install on volume /Library/NetBoot/NetBootSP0/PantBoot3.nbi/mnt because it is disabled.
installer: Mac OS X cannot start up from this volume.
Is this thing supposed to work ?? It seems to me SIU is buggy.
Any help would be much appreciated.
Regards
MikeI'm not digging the new SIU at all yet. Maybe I'll get used to it in time. I couldn't get it to accept a Tiger 10.4.6 Install disc the other day to build a NetInstall. Don't know if I was doing something wrong or if it was instinctively rejecting it because I was doing something unsupported.
I miss NetRestore. I think Mike wants use to use Automator... but I want NetRestore's automated Multicast ASR and Windows image restore. It would take a lot of work to match Mike's shrink-wrapped solution.
Speaking of NetRestore, its creator Mike Bombich advises against use CCC for mass deployment. This may include what you're doing. It's really a backup tool, but unfortunately a lot of people got into the habit of using it for creating deployment images and these often have problems. It's the best tool for create images that you will deploy onto multiple Macs. -
Help with Package Maker and System Image Utility
Hi all....
Im trying to use package maker and System Image utility to create a netinstall image. I dont know if im creating the package wrong, or if it has something to do with siu... but when I install the image from the server only the OS installs... not the packages. The packages just get copied to the HD.
Right now im just working on trying to get office to install with the OS...
Any advice would be greatly appreciated...
Thanks...Just realized that you said the following:
The packages just get copied to the HD.
It sounds like you've made a installer package that's installing the installer packages.
If you simply double click the package you've created and install it, does it do the same thing? If so, then that's what you've done. -
System image utility (server 4) failing
iMac (21.5-inch, Late 2012) with Yosemite 10.10.1 won't image with System Image Utility
I'm using a procedure I've done successfully for a long time with Mavericks. Any suggestions, of course, are welcome.
Create NetRestore Image
Initiating NetRestore from installed volume.
Volume Macintosh HD on disk0s2 unmounted
MESSAGE:Preparing imaging engine…
MESSAGE:Reading whole disk (Apple_HFS : 0)…
MESSAGE: (CRC32 $947173A0: whole disk (Apple_HFS : 0))
MESSAGE:Adding resources…
MESSAGE:Elapsed Time: 16m 37.842s
MESSAGE:File size: 55062652965 bytes, Checksum: CRC32 $94912255
MESSAGE:Sectors processed: 1458433608, 185811721 compressed
MESSAGE:Speed: 90.9Mbytes/sec
MESSAGE:Savings: 92.6%
created: /Users/steve/Desktop/CC2014_oct_Yos_111314.nbi/System.dmg
Volume Macintosh HD on disk0s2 mounted
Volume Recovery HD on disk0s3 mounted
Volume Recovery HD on disk0s3 unmounted
Block checksum: ....10....20....30....40....50....60....70....80....90....100
successfully scanned image "/Users/steve/Desktop/CC2014_oct_Yos_111314.nbi/System.dmg"
created: /Users/steve/Desktop/CC2014_oct_Yos_111314.nbi/NetInstall.dmg
mv: /tmp/mnt.wHfAkTH3/Packages/System.dmg: No space left on device
Execution of 'createRestoreFromSources.sh' failed. Cleaning up.
"disk2" unmounted.
"disk2" ejected.
Failed to create image from restore source.
The operation couldn’t be completed. (System Image Utility error 2.)
Image creation process finished...
Stopping image creation.iMac (21.5-inch, Late 2012) with Yosemite 10.10.1 won't image with System Image Utility
I'm using a procedure I've done successfully for a long time with Mavericks. Any suggestions, of course, are welcome.
Create NetRestore Image
Initiating NetRestore from installed volume.
Volume Macintosh HD on disk0s2 unmounted
MESSAGE:Preparing imaging engine…
MESSAGE:Reading whole disk (Apple_HFS : 0)…
MESSAGE: (CRC32 $947173A0: whole disk (Apple_HFS : 0))
MESSAGE:Adding resources…
MESSAGE:Elapsed Time: 16m 37.842s
MESSAGE:File size: 55062652965 bytes, Checksum: CRC32 $94912255
MESSAGE:Sectors processed: 1458433608, 185811721 compressed
MESSAGE:Speed: 90.9Mbytes/sec
MESSAGE:Savings: 92.6%
created: /Users/steve/Desktop/CC2014_oct_Yos_111314.nbi/System.dmg
Volume Macintosh HD on disk0s2 mounted
Volume Recovery HD on disk0s3 mounted
Volume Recovery HD on disk0s3 unmounted
Block checksum: ....10....20....30....40....50....60....70....80....90....100
successfully scanned image "/Users/steve/Desktop/CC2014_oct_Yos_111314.nbi/System.dmg"
created: /Users/steve/Desktop/CC2014_oct_Yos_111314.nbi/NetInstall.dmg
mv: /tmp/mnt.wHfAkTH3/Packages/System.dmg: No space left on device
Execution of 'createRestoreFromSources.sh' failed. Cleaning up.
"disk2" unmounted.
"disk2" ejected.
Failed to create image from restore source.
The operation couldn’t be completed. (System Image Utility error 2.)
Image creation process finished...
Stopping image creation. -
System Image Utility Failing Error 2
I've built my 10.9.4 gold image on a Macbook Pro, created the image with SIU and deployed successfully to the other Macbooks. When I went to deploy to the iMacs we have I get the error OSX Could not be installed on your computer. Did some research and found I needed to install the Combo update if I wanted to deploy to multiple hardware, so installed OSXUpdCombo10.9.4 into the gold machine. Now I can no longer import that with System Image Utility.
System Image log looks like:
"/Library/NetBoot/NetBootSP0/IMG-OXL-1094-All.nbi/System.dmg"
created: /Library/NetBoot/NetBootSP0/IMG-OXL-1094-All.nbi/NetInstall.dmg
ditto: can't get real path for source '/tmp/mnt_bs.aLkzKL2z/System/Library/CoreServices/PlatformSupport.plist'
Execution of 'createRestoreFromSources.sh' failed. Cleaning up.
"disk5" unmounted.
"disk5" ejected.
Failed to create image from restore source.
The operation couldn’t be completed. (System Image Utility error 2.)
Looks like this can happen if the version of Mavericks on the server and client don't match. So I've installed the combo updater on the server for good measure. Still getting the same error.
Server reports it is running 10.9.4 (13E28),client says the same.
Any idea where to look next?Went back through my notes, I read that you should run the 10.6 combo updater before trying to image, and somehow decided that meant 10.9 :/
Thanks for the info, that makes sense. I've had to make separate images for each model this round, but I'll add that info to my notes and do it right next time
Jase -
System Image Utility not seeing Source Images.
Ok, so I've got 10.6 server running on a New MacPro. It runs amazingly, and I love it.
Trying to create a NetInstall service to deploy a bunch of Macs. Everything I've read says that I'll need an image of the Install, or a mounted disk that I need to create an image of. I have tried both of these scenarios and I cant seem to get anything to show up in the Sources section of System Image Utility.
I created my custom image on an Intel MacBook Pro, and it boots without any problem. I restarted the MBPro in target disk mode, connected it to the MacPro, and created a "New Image From Disk...." in disk utility, and still it does not show up in System Image Utility.
A stock Mac OS X install DVD in the drive shows up in the sources section, without any issue, but I really need to be able to install a customized build of the image.
So, here's my questions:
1) Can I create and deploy a custom 10.5 image from 10.6 server / System Image Utility II?
2) If so, How, or what am I doing wrong?
Desperate for help!
Any assistance is greatly appreciated.I talked to Apple Support. It seems that 10.6 server can serve out 10.5< images, however each NetInstall image needs to be created with the corresponding version of System Image Utility. That is to say, if you want to create a 10.5 image to be deployed on SnowLeopard Server, you have to install 10.5.7 Server tools on a partition running 10.5, and create the image from there, then move the .nbi folder from that machine to the 10.6 server.
Trying it now, but it seems to be working already.
Thanks Apple Care guy! -
System Image Utility always fails, why?
Hi everyone,
on my clean and fresh install of 10.7.4 Server the System Image Utility always fails to create an image. I want to create a NetInstall image and have put the OS X Lion Installer in /Applications. I can select it in SIU and choose to create a NetInstall image. It asks for the admin pw and always presents an error at the very end: Image creation failed. An unknown error has occured.
If I select to create a NetBoot image instead it fails directly after clicking on the Create button with this slightly different message: Image creation failed. An error has occured. At least it’s no unknown error…
Any ideas what might be causing this? I have succesfully created NetInstall images with 10.6 Server and 10.8 Server, but 10.7 Server somehow won’t play nice.
Thanks
BjörnHi Brian,
I first deleted the Installer and redownloaded it from the App Store, just to make sure there was no problem with it. Even though I now have the 10.7.4 Installer (had 10.7.0 before) nothing has changed. I then went on to set the log level as suggested. I now get different errors based on the chosen log level.
Log level set to debug:
Image creation failed.
*** -[__NSArrayM insertObject:atIndex:]: object cannot be nil
Log level set to verbose:
Image creation failed.
An unknown error has occurred.
I did not see anything helpful in the logs unfortunately. The only noticeable thing mentioned was: Failed to create image from installer media.
Any additional ideas? I will attach both logs here, just in case.
VERBOSE LOG:
Starting image creation.
Workflow Started (2012-09-08 14:08:00 +0200)
Mac OS X Server 10.7.4 (11E53), System Image Utility 10.7.3 (543)
Starting action: Define Image Source (1.3)
Finished running action: Define Image Source
Starting action: Create Image (1.6.2)
Starting image creation process...
Create NetInstall Image
Initiating NetInstall from Installer media.
Creating working path at /Users/vm/Desktop/NetInstall of Install Mac OS X Lion
Creating disk image (Size: 4062 MB)
Finalizing disk image.
created: /Users/vm/Desktop/NetInstall of Install Mac OS X Lion/NetInstall.dmg
Attaching disk image
Copying /Volumes/Mac OS X Install ESD
Preparing the kernel and boot loader for the boot image
/Users/vm/Desktop/NetInstall of Install Mac OS X Lion/i386
/Users/vm/Desktop/NetInstall of Install Mac OS X Lion/i386/x86_64
Copying /Volumes/Mac OS X Install ESD/boot.efi
Copying /Volumes/Mac OS X Install ESD/System/Library/CoreServices/PlatformSupport.plist
Performing post install cleanup
Detaching disk image
"disk4" unmounted.
"disk4" ejected.
Correcting permissions. 501:20 /Users/vm/Desktop/NetInstall of Install Mac OS X Lion
Script is done.
Failed to create image from installer media.
An unknown error has occurred.
NetInstall creation failed.
Image creation process finished...
Stopping image creation.
Image creation failed.
DEBUG LOG:
Starting image creation.
Workflow Started (2012-09-08 13:59:22 +0200)
Mac OS X Server 10.7.4 (11E53), System Image Utility 10.7.3 (543)
Starting action: Define Image Source (1.3)
Finished running action: Define Image Source
Starting action: Create Image (1.6.2)
Starting image creation process...
Create NetInstall Image
Initiating NetInstall from Installer media.
progressPrefix="_progress"
++ progressPrefix=_progress
scriptsDebugKey="DEBUG"
++ scriptsDebugKey=DEBUG
imageIsUDIFKey="1"
++ imageIsUDIFKey=1
mountPoint=""
++ mountPoint=
ownershipInfoKey="501:20"
++ ownershipInfoKey=501:20
destVolFSType="HFS+"
++ destVolFSType=HFS+
installSource="/Volumes/Mac OS X Install ESD"
++ installSource='/Volumes/Mac OS X Install ESD'
dmgTarget="NetInstall"
++ dmgTarget=NetInstall
destPath="/Users/vm/Desktop/NetInstall of Install Mac OS X Lion"
++ destPath='/Users/vm/Desktop/NetInstall of Install Mac OS X Lion'
dmgVolName="NetInstall"
++ dmgVolName=NetInstall
. "${1}/createCommon.sh"
+ . /tmp/niutemp.Yv8Z6Mqx/createCommon.sh
# createCommon.sh
# Common functionality for the Image creation process.
# sourced in by the various SIU scripts
# Copyright © 2007-2011 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
# Using dscl, create a user account
AddLocalUser()
# $1 volume whose local node database to modify
# $2 long name
# $3 short name
# $4 isAdminUser key
# $5 password data
# $6 password hint
# $7 user picture path
# $8 Language string
local databasePath="/Local/Default/Users/${3}"
local targetVol="${1}"
# Find a free UID between 501 and 599
for ((i=501; i<600; i++)); do
output=`/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -search /Local/Default/Users UniqueID $i`
# If there is already an account dscl returns it, so we're looking for an empty return value.
if [ "$output" == "" ]; then
break
fi
done
# Create the user record
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -create $databasePath
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to create '${databasePath}'."
return 1
fi
# Add long name
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath RealName "${2}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the RealName."
return 1
fi
# Add PrimaryGroupID
if [ "${4}" == 1 ]; then
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath PrimaryGroupID 80
else
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath PrimaryGroupID 20
fi
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the PrimaryGroupID."
return 1
fi
# Add UniqueID
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath UniqueID ${i}
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the UniqueID."
return 1
fi
# Add Home Directory entry
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath NFSHomeDirectory /Users/${3}
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the NFSHomeDirectory."
fi
if [ "${6}" != "" ]; then
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath AuthenticationHint "${6}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the AuthenticationHint."
return 1
fi
fi
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath picture "${7}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the picture."
return 1
fi
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -passwd $databasePath "${5}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the passwd."
return 1
fi
# Add shell
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath UserShell "/bin/bash"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the UserShell."
return 1
fi
# Create Home directory
if [ -e "/System/Library/User Template/${8}.lproj/" ]; then
/usr/bin/ditto "/System/Library/User Template/${8}.lproj/" "${targetVol}/Users/${3}"
else
/usr/bin/ditto "/System/Library/User Template/English.lproj/" "${targetVol}/Users/${3}"
fi
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to copy the User Template."
return 1
fi
/usr/sbin/chown -R $i:$i "${targetVol}/Users/${3}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set ownership on the User folder."
return 1
fi
# Copies a list of files (full paths contained in the file at $1) from source to the path specified in $2
CopyEntriesFromFileToPath()
local theFile="$1"
local theDest="$2"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
while read FILE
do
if [ -e "${FILE}" ]; then
local leafName=`basename "${FILE}"`
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Copying ${FILE}."
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${FILE}" "${theDest}/${leafName}" || return 1
fi
done < "${theFile}"
return 0
# Copies a list of packages (full path, destination pairs contained in the file at $1) from source to .../System/Installation/Packages/
CopyPackagesWithDestinationsFromFile()
local theFile="$1"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
while read FILE
do
if [ -e "${FILE}" ]; then
local leafName=`basename "${FILE}"`
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Copying ${FILE}."
fi
read SUB_PATH
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${FILE}" "${mountPoint}/Packages/${SUB_PATH}${leafName}" || return 1
fi
done < "${theFile}"
return 0
# Create an installer package in ${1} wrapping the supplied script ${2}
CreateInstallPackageForScript()
local tempDir="$1"
local scriptPath="$2"
local scriptName=`basename "${scriptPath}"`
local entryDir=`pwd`
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Create installer for script ${scriptName}"
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
fi
# shouldn't exist on entry...
if [ -e "${tempDir}/emptyDir" ]; then
/bin/rm -rf "${tempDir}/emptyDir"
fi
# make some directories to work in
/bin/mkdir $opt -p "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Resources" || return 1
/bin/mkdir $opt "${tempDir}/emptyDir" || return 1
# Create Archive.pax.gz
cd "${tempDir}/emptyDir"
/bin/pax -w -x cpio -f "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Archive.pax" .
/usr/bin/gzip "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Archive.pax"
cd "${entryDir}"
# Create the Archive.bom file
/usr/bin/mkbom "${tempDir}/emptyDir/" "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Archive.bom" || return 1
# Create the Info.plist
/bin/cat > "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Info.plist" << END
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>CFBundleIdentifier</key>
<string>com.apple.server.SystemImageUtility.${scriptName}</string>
<key>CFBundleShortVersionString</key>
<string>1</string>
<key>IFMajorVersion</key>
<integer>1</integer>
<key>IFMinorVersion</key>
<integer>0</integer>
<key>IFPkgFlagDefaultLocation</key>
<string>/tmp</string>
<key>IFPkgFlagInstallFat</key>
<false/>
<key>IFPkgFlagIsRequired</key>
<false/>
<key>IFPkgFormatVersion</key>
<real>0.10000000149011612</real>
</dict>
</plist>
END
echo "pkmkrpkg1" > "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/PkgInfo"
echo "major: 1\nminor: 0" > "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Resources/package_version"
# Copy the script
/bin/cp "$scriptPath" "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Resources/postflight"
# clean up
/bin/rm -r "${tempDir}/emptyDir"
return 0
# Validate or create the requested directory
CreateOrValidatePath()
local targetDir="$1"
if [ ! -d "${targetDir}" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Creating working path at ${targetDir}"
fi
/bin/mkdir -p "${targetDir}" || return 1
fi
# If any exist, apply any user accounts
CreateUserAccounts()
# $1 volume whose local node database to modify
local count="${#userFullName[*]}"
local targetVol="${1}"
if [ $count -gt 0 ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Adding $count user account(s) to the image"
fi
for ((index=0; index<$count; index++)); do
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Adding user ${userFullName[$index]}"
fi
#lay down user here
AddLocalUser "${targetVol}" "${userFullName[$index]}" "${userUnixName[$index]}" "${userIsAdmin[$index]}" "${userPassword[$index]}" "${userPassHint[$index]}" "${userImagePath[$index]}" "${userLanguage[$index]}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to create the User '${userUnixName[$index]}'."
return 1
fi
done
# "touch"
/usr/bin/touch "${targetVol}/private/var/db/.AppleSetupDone"
/usr/bin/touch "${targetVol}/Library/Receipts/.SetupRegComplete"
fi
# retry the hdiutil detach until we either time out or it succeeds
retry_hdiutil_detach()
local mount_point="${1}"
local tries=0
local forceAt=0
local limit=24
local opt=""
forceAt=$(($limit - 1))
while [ $tries -lt $limit ]; do
tries=$(( tries + 1 ))
/bin/sleep 5
echo "Attempting to detach the disk image again..."
/usr/bin/hdiutil detach "${mount_point}" $opt
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
# Dump a list of any still open files on the mountPoint
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
/usr/sbin/lsof +fg "${mount_point}"
fi
if [ $tries -eq $forceAt ]; then
echo "Failed to detach disk image at '${mount_point}' normally, adding -force."
opt="-force"
fi
if [ $tries -eq $limit ]; then
echo "Failed to detach disk image at '${mount_point}'."
exit 1
fi
else
tries=$limit
fi
done
# Create the dyld shared cache files
DetachAndRemoveMount()
local theMount="${1}"
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Detaching disk image"
# Dump a list of any still open files on the mountPoint
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
/usr/sbin/lsof +fg "${theMount}"
fi
fi
# Finally detach the image and dispose the mountPoint directory
/usr/bin/hdiutil detach "${theMount}" || retry_hdiutil_detach "${theMount}" || return 1
/bin/rmdir "${theMount}" || return 1
return 0
# If the pieces exist, enable remote access for the shell image
EnableRemoteAccess()
local srcVol="${1}"
local opt=""
if [ -e "${srcVol}/usr/lib/pam/pam_serialnumber.so.2" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Enabling shell image remote access support"
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
fi
# install some things (again which aren't part of BaseSystem) needed for remote ASR installs
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${srcVol}/usr/lib/pam/pam_serialnumber.so.2" "${mountPoint}/usr/lib/pam/pam_serialnumber.so.2" || return 1
if [ -e "${srcVol}/usr/sbin/installer" ]; then
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${srcVol}/usr/sbin/installer" "${mountPoint}/usr/sbin/installer" || return 1
fi
# copy the sshd config and add our keys to the end of it
if [ -e "${srcVol}/etc/sshd_config" ]; then
/bin/cat "${srcVol}/etc/sshd_config" - > "${mountPoint}/etc/sshd_config" << END
HostKey /private/var/tmp/ssh_host_key
HostKey /private/var/tmp/ssh_host_rsa_key
HostKey /private/var/tmp/ssh_host_dsa_key
END
fi
fi
return 0
# If it exists, install the sharing names and/or directory binding support to the install image
HandleNetBootClientHelper()
local tempDir="${1}"
local targetVol="${2}"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
if [ -e "${tempDir}/bindingNames.plist" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing Directory Service binding information"
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/bindingNames.plist" "${targetVol}/etc/bindingNames.plist" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${targetVol}/etc/bindingNames.plist"
/bin/chmod 644 "${targetVol}/etc/bindingNames.plist"
fi
if [ -e "${tempDir}/sharingNames.plist" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing Sharing Names support"
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/sharingNames.plist" "${targetVol}/etc/sharingNames.plist" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${targetVol}/etc/sharingNames.plist"
/bin/chmod 644 "${targetVol}/etc/sharingNames.plist"
fi
if [ -e "${tempDir}/NetBootClientHelper" ]; then
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/NetBootClientHelper" "${targetVol}/usr/sbin/NetBootClientHelper" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${targetVol}/usr/sbin/NetBootClientHelper"
/bin/chmod 555 "${targetVol}/usr/sbin/NetBootClientHelper"
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist" "${targetVol}/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${targetVol}/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist"
/bin/chmod 644 "${targetVol}/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist"
# finally, make sure it isn't disabled...
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Delete :com.apple.NetBootClientHelper" "${targetVol}/var/db/launchd.db/com.apple.launchd/overrides.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
return 0
# If any exist, install configuration profiles to the install image
InstallConfigurationProfiles()
local tempDir="${1}"
local targetVol="${2}"
local profilesDir="${targetVol}/var/db/ConfigurationProfiles"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
if [ -e "${tempDir}/configProfiles.txt" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing Configuration Profiles"
fi
/bin/mkdir -p "${profilesDir}/Setup" || return 1
# Make sure the perms are correct
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${profilesDir}"
/bin/chmod 755 "${profilesDir}"
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${profilesDir}/Setup"
/bin/chmod 755 "${profilesDir}/Setup"
/usr/bin/touch "${profilesDir}/.profilesAreInstalled"
CopyEntriesFromFileToPath "${tempDir}/configProfiles.txt" "${profilesDir}/Setup" || return 1
# Enable MCX debugging
if [ 1 == 1 ]; then
if [ -e "${targetVol}/Library/Preferences/com.apple.MCXDebug.plist" ]; then
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Delete :debugOutput" "${targetVol}/Library/Preferences/com.apple.MCXDebug.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Delete :collateLogs" "${targetVol}/Library/Preferences/com.apple.MCXDebug.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Add :debugOutput string -2" "${targetVol}/Library/Preferences/com.apple.MCXDebug.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Add :collateLogs string 1" "${targetVol}/Library/Preferences/com.apple.MCXDebug.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
fi
# Converts a list of scripts (full paths contained in the file at $1) into packages in $3
InstallScriptsFromFile()
local tempDir="${1}"
local theFile="${2}"
local targetDir="${3}"
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Converting scripts into install packages"
fi
while read FILE
do
if [ -e "${FILE}" ]; then
# make an installer package out of the script
CreateInstallPackageForScript "$tempDir" "${FILE}" || return 1
# copy the resulting package to the Packages directory
local leafName=`basename "${FILE}"`
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/${leafName}.pkg" "${targetDir}/${leafName}.pkg" || return 1
# clean up
/bin/rm -r "${tempDir}/${leafName}.pkg"
fi
done < "${theFile}"
return 0
# Prepare the source by deleting stuff we don't want to copy if sourcing a volume
PostFlightDestination()
local tempDir="${1}"
local destDir="${2}"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Performing post install cleanup"
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ] ; then
opt="-v"
fi
fi
# delete the DS indices to force reindexing...
if [ -e "${mountPoint}/var/db/dslocal/indices/Default/index" ]; then
/bin/rm $opt "${mountPoint}/var/db/dslocal/indices/Default/index"
fi
# detach the disk and remove the mount folder
DetachAndRemoveMount "${mountPoint}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to detach and clean up the mount at '${mountPoint}'."
return 1
fi
echo "Correcting permissions. ${ownershipInfoKey} $destDir"
/usr/sbin/chown -R "${ownershipInfoKey}" "$destDir"
# Prepare the source by deleting stuff we don't want to copy if sourcing a volume
PreCleanSource()
local srcVol="$1"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ] ; then
opt="-v"
fi
fi
if [ -e "$srcVol/private/var/vm/swapfile*" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Removing swapfiles on $1"
fi
/bin/rm $opt "$srcVol/private/var/vm/swapfile*"
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/private/tmp" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Cleaning out /private/tmp on $1"
fi
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/private/tmp/*"
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/private/var/tmp" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Cleaning out /private/var/tmp on $1"
fi
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/private/var/tmp/*"
fi
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Cleaning out devices and volumes on $1"
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/Volumes" ]; then
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/Volumes/*"
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/dev" ]; then
/bin/rm $opt "$srcVol/dev/*"
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/private/var/run" ]; then
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/private/var/run/*"
fi
# Copy kernel and build the kext cache on the boot image
PrepareKernelAndKextCache()
local srcDir="$1"
local destDir="$2"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Preparing the kernel and kext cache for t /bin/rmdir "${theMount}" || return 1
return 0
# If the pieces exist, enable remote access for the shell image
EnableRemoteAccess()
local srcVol="${1}"
local opt=""
if [ -e "${srcVol}/usr/lib/pam/pam_serialnumber.so.2" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Enabling shell image remote access support"
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
fi
# install some things (again which aren't part of BaseSystem) needed for remote ASR installs
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${srcVol}/usr/lib/pam/pam_serialnumber.so.2" "${mountPoint}/usr/lib/pam/pam_serialnumber.so.2" || return 1
if [ -e "${srcVol}/usr/sbin/installer" ]; then
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${srcVol}/usr/sbin/installer" "${mountPoint}/usr/sbin/installer" || return 1
fi
# copy the sshd config and add our keys to the end of it
if [ -e "${srcVol}/etc/sshd_config" ]; then
/bin/cat "${srcVol}/etc/sshd_config" - > "${mountPoint}/etc/sshd_config" << END
HostKey /private/var/tmp/ssh_host_key
HostKey /private/var/tmp/ssh_host_rsa_key
HostKey /private/var/tmp/ssh_host_dsa_key
END
fi
fi
return 0
# If it exists, install the sharing names and/or directory binding support to the install image
HandleNetBootClientHelper()
local tempDir="${1}"
local targetVol="${2}"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
if [ -e "${tempDir}/bindingNames.plist" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing Directory Service binding information"
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/bindingNames.plist" "${targetVol}/etc/bindingNames.plist" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${targetVol}/etc/bindingNames.plist"
/bin/chmod 644 "${targetVol}/etc/bindingNames.plist"
fi
if [ -e "${tempDir}/sharingNames.plist" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing Sharing Names support"
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/sharingNames.plist" "${targetVol}/etc/sharingNames.plist" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${targetVol}/etc/sharingNames.plist"
/bin/chmod 644 "${targetVol}/etc/sharingNames.plist"
fi
if [ -e "${tempDir}/NetBootClientHelper" ]; then
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/NetBootClientHelper" "${targetVol}/usr/sbin/NetBootClientHelper" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${targetVol}/usr/sbin/NetBootClientHelper"
/bin/chmod 555 "${targetVol}/usr/sbin/NetBootClientHelper"
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist" "${targetVol}/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${targetVol}/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist"
/bin/chmod 644 "${targetVol}/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist"
# finally, make sure it isn't disabled...
/usr/libexmountPoint=`mktemp -d "/tmp/mnt.XXXXXXXX"`
errExit()
echo "Execution of '`basename ${0}`' failed. Cleaning up."
# detach the disk and remove the mount folder
DetachAndRemoveMount "${mountPoint}"
/bin/rm -r "${destPath}"
exit 1
# Set up for script debugging
debug_opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ] ; then
debug_opt="-v"
fi
# Prepare the destination
CreateOrValidatePath "$destPath" || errExit
# update progress information
echo "${progressPrefix}_creatingImage_"
if [ -e "${installSource}/BaseSystem.dmg" ]; then
size=$2
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ] ; then
echo "Creating disk image (Size: $size MB)"
fi
/usr/bin/hdiutil create "$destPath/$dmgTarget" -megabytes $size -volname "${dmgVolName}" -uid 0 -gid 80 -mode 1775 -layout "SPUD" -fs "$destVolFSType" -stretch 500g -ov -puppetstrings || errExit
echo "${progressPrefix}_copyingSource_"
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ] ; then
echo "Attaching disk image"
fi
/usr/bin/hdiutil attach "${destPath}/${dmgTarget}.dmg" -owners on -nobrowse -noautoopen -mountpoint "${mountPoint}" -quiet || errExit
# Copy source Volume base system to
/usr/bin/ditto $debug_opt "${installSource}" "${mountPoint}" || errExit
else
echo "This does not appear to be a Mac OS X Install DVD."
errExit
fi
# If adding any additional packages or scripts
if [ -e "${1}/OSInstall.collection" ]; then
/usr/bin/ditto $debug_opt "${1}/OSInstall.collection" "${mountPoint}/Packages/OSInstall.collection" || errExit
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${mountPoint}/Packages/OSInstall.collection"
# If adding any additional packages
if [ -e "${1}/additionalPackages.txt" ]; then
CopyPackagesWithDestinationsFromFile "${1}/additionalPackages.txt" || errExit
fi
# If adding any scripts
if [ -e "${1}/additionalScripts.txt" ]; then
InstallScriptsFromFile "${1}" "${1}/additionalScripts.txt" "${mountPoint}/Packages" || errExit
fi
fi
# If it exists, install the partition data onto the install image
ProcessAutoPartition "${1}" || errExit
# If it exists, install minstallconfig.xml (AutoInstall data) onto the install image
ProcessMinInstall "${1}" || errExit
# update progress information
echo "${progressPrefix}_buildingBooter_"
# Copy kernel and boot loader
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Preparing the kernel and boot loader for the boot image"
fi
# make sure this doesn't exist
if [ -e "${destPath}/i386" ]; then
/bin/rm -rf "${destPath}/i386"
fi
/bin/mkdir -p $debug_opt "${destPath}/i386/x86_64" || errExit
# copy these directly off the install media
/usr/bin/ditto $debug_opt "${installSource}/boot.efi" "${destPath}/i386/booter" || errExit
/usr/bin/chflags nohidden "${destPath}/i386/booter"
# Grab the relevant portion of the com.apple.Boot.plist
kernelFlags=`/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "print :'Kernel Flags'" "${installSource}/Library/Preferences/SystemConfiguration/com.apple.Boot.plist"`
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "add :'Kernel Flags' string ${kernelFlags}" "${destPath}/i386/com.apple.Boot.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
/usr/bin/ditto $debug_opt "${installSource}/System/Library/CoreServices/PlatformSupport.plist" "${destPath}/i386/PlatformSupport.plist" || errExit
# extract the kernel & kernelcache for the boot shell
/usr/bin/lipo -extract i386 "${mountPoint}/kernelcache" -output "${destPath}/i386/kernelcache" || errExit
/usr/bin/lipo -extract x86_64 "${mountPoint}/kernelcache" -output "${destPath}/i386/x86_64/kernelcache" || errExit
# Apply choice changes, if any
if [ -e "${1}/MacOSXInstaller.choiceChanges" ]; then
echo "Copy over package choice selection."
/usr/bin/ditto $debug_opt "${1}/MacOSXInstaller.choiceChanges" "${mountPoint}/Packages/Extras/MacOSXInstaller.choiceChanges"
fi
# update progress information
echo "${progressPrefix}_finishingUp_"
# perform the final cleanup
PostFlightDestination "${1}" "$destPath" || errExit
errExit
Vol/private/tmp" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Cleaning out /private/tmp on $1"
fi
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/private/tmp/*"
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/private/var/tmp" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Cleaning out /private/var/tmp on $1"
fi
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/private/var/tmp/*"
fi
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Cleaning out devices and volumes on $1"
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/Volumes" ]; then
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/Volumes/*"
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/dev" ]; then
/bin/rm $opt "$srcVol/dev/*"
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/private/var/run" ]; then
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/private/var/run/*"
fi
# Copy kernel and build the kext cache on the boot image
PrepareKernelAndKextCache()
local srcDir="$1"
local destDir="$2"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Preparing the kernel and kext cache for tPERCENT:0.000000
PERCENT:4.332841
PERCENT:8.985722
PERCENT:12.358444
PERCENT:14.524864
PERCENT:16.617430
PERCENT:19.522402
PERCENT:21.614967
PERCENT:23.535204
PERCENT:26.070902
PERCENT:29.271296
PERCENT:33.111767
PERCENT:38.847858
PERCENT:42.343674
PERCENT:44.707043
PERCENT:46.578041
PERCENT:49.138355
PERCENT:51.772526
PERCENT:55.563763
PERCENT:58.567207
PERCENT:62.210735
PERCENT:64.795670
PERCENT:69.719353
PERCENT:74.741508
PERCENT:77.055641
PERCENT:79.591331
PERCENT:83.013290
PERCENT:85.548988
PERCENT:88.010834
PERCENT:91.728210
PERCENT:97.710487
PERCENT:100.000000
PERCENT:-1.000000
Finalizing disk image.
created: /Users/vm/Desktop/NetInstall of Install Mac OS X Lion/NetInstall.dmg
/bin/rmdir "${theMount}" || return 1
return 0
# If the pieces exist, enable remote access for the shell image
EnableRemoteAccess()
local srcVol="${1}"
local opt=""
if [ -e "${srcVol}/usr/lib/pam/pam_serialnumber.so.2" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Enabling shell image remote access support"
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
fi
# install some things (again which aren't part of BaseSystem) needed for remote ASR installs
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${srcVol}/usr/lib/pam/pam_serialnumber.so.2" "${mountPoint}/usr/lib/pam/pam_serialnumber.so.2" || return 1
if [ -e "${srcVol}/usr/sbin/installer" ]; then
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${srcVol}/usr/sbin/installer" "${mountPoint}/usr/sbin/installer" || return 1
fi
# copy the sshd config and add our keys to the end of it
if [ -e "${srcVol}/etc/sshd_config" ]; then
/bin/cat "${srcVol}/etc/sshd_config" - > Creating working path at /Users/vm/Desktop/NetInstall of Install Mac OS X Lion
Creating disk image (Size: 4062 MB)
/tmp/ssh_host_dsa_key
END
fi
fi
return 0
# If it exists, install the sharing names and/or directory binding support to the install image
HandleNetBootClientHelper()
local tempDir="${1}"
local targetVol="${2}"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
if [ -e "${tempDir}/bindingNames.plist" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing Directory Service binding information"
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/bindingNames.plist" "${targetVol}/etc/bindingNames.plist" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${targetVol}/etc/bindingNames.plist"
/bin/chmod 644 "${targetVol}/etc/bindingNames.plist"
fi
if [ -e "${tempDir}/sharingNames.plist" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing Sharing Names support"
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/sharingNames.plist" "${targetVol}/etc/sharingNames.plist" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${targetVol}/etc/sharingNames.plist"
/bin/chmod 644 "${targetVol}/etc/sharingNames.plist"
fi
if [ -e "${tempDir}/NetBootClientHelper" ]; then
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/NetBootClientHelper" "${targetVol}/usr/sbin/NetBootClientHelper" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${targetVol}/usr/sbin/NetBootClientHelper"
/bin/chmod 555 "${targetVol}/usr/sbin/NetBootClientHelper"
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist" "${targetVol}/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${targetVol}/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist"
/bin/chmod 644 "${targetVol}/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist"
# finally, make sure it isn't disabled...
/usr/libex
# update progress information
echo "${progressPrefix}_creatingImage_"
if [ -e "${installSource}/BaseSystem.dmg" ]; then
size=$2
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ] ; then
echo "Creating disk image (Size: $size MB)"
fi
/usr/bin/hdiutil create "$destPath/$dmgTarget" -megabytes $size -volname "${dmgVolName}" -uid 0 -gid 80 -mode 1775 -layout "SPUD" -fs "$destVolFSType" -stretch 500g -ov -puppetstrings || errExit
echo "${progressPrefix}_copyingSource_"
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ] ; then
echo "Attaching disk image"
fi
/usr/bin/hdiutil attach "${destPath}/${dmgTarget}.dmg" -owners on -nobrowse -noautoopen -mountpoint "${mountPoint}" -quiet || errExit
# Copy source Volume base system to
/usr/bin/ditto $debug_opt "${installSource}" "${mountPoint}" || errExit
else
echo "This does not appear to be a Mac OS X Install DVD."
errExit
fi
# If adding any additional packages or scripts
if [ -e "${1}/OSInstall.collection" ]; then
/usr/bin/ditto $debug_opt "${1}/OSInstall.collection" "${mountPoint}/Packages/OSInstall.collection" || errExit
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${mountPoint}/Packages/OSInstall.collection"
# If adding any additional packages
if [ -e "${1}/additionalPackages.txt" ]; then
CopyPackagesWithDestinationsFromFile "${1}/additionalPackages.txt" || errExit
fi
# If adding any scripts
if [ -e "${1}/additionalScripts.txt" ]; then
InstallScriptsFromFile "${1}" "${1}/additionalScripts.txt" "${mountPoint}/Packages" || errExit
fi
fi
# If it exists, install the partition data onto the install image
ProcessAutoPartition "${1}" || errExit
# If it exists, install minstallconfig.xml (AutoInstall data) onto the install image
ProcessMinInstall "${1}" || errExit
# update progress information
echo "${progressPrefix}_buildingBooter_"
# Copy kernel and boot loader
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Preparing the kernel and boot loader for the boot image"
fi
# make sure this doesn't exist
if [ -e "${destPath}/i386" ]; then
/bin/rm -rf "${destPath}/i386"
fi
/bin/mkdir -p $debug_opt "${destPath}/i386/x86_64" || errExit
# copy these directly off the install media
/usr/bin/ditto $debug_opt "${installSource}/boot.efi" "${destPath}/i386/booter" || errExit
/usr/bin/chflags nohidden "${destPath}/i386/booter"
# Grab the relevant portion of the com.apple.Boot.plist
kernelFlags=`/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "print :'Kernel Flags'" "${installSource}/Library/Preferences/SystemConfiguration/com.apple.Boot.plist"`
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "add :'Kernel Flags' string ${kernelFlags}" "${destPath}/i386/com.apple.Boot.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
/usr/bin/ditto $debug_opt "${installSource}/System/Library/CoreServices/PlatformSupport.plist" "${destPath}/i386/PlatformSupport.plist" || errExit
# extract the kernel & kernelcache for the boot shell
/usr/bin/lipo -extract i386 "${mountPoint}/kernelcache" -output "${destPath}/i386/kernelcache" || errExit
/usr/bin/lipo -extract x86_64 "${mountPoint}/kernelcache" -output "${destPath}/i386/x86_64/kernelcache" || errExit
# Apply choice changes, if any
if [ -e "${1}/MacOSXInstaller.choiceChanges" ]; then
echo "Copy over package choice selection."
/usr/bin/ditto $debug_opt "${1}/MacOSXInstaller.choiceChanges" "${mountPoint}/Packages/Extras/MacOSXInstaller.choiceChanges"
fi
# update progress information
echo "${progressPrefix}_finishingUp_"
# perform the final cleanup
PostFlightDestination "${1}" "$destPath" || errExit
rrExit
# Apply choice changes, if any
if [ -e "${1}/MacOSXInstaller.choiceChanges" ]; then
echo "Copy over package choice selection."
/usr/bin/ditto $debug_opt "${1}/MacOSXInstaller.choiceChanges" "${mountPoint}/Packages/Extras/MacOSXInstaller.choiceChanges"
fi
# update progress information
echo "${progressPrefix}_finishingUp_"
# perform the final cleanup
PostFlightDestination "${1}" "$destPath" || errExit
tDestination "${1}" "$destPath" || errExit
errExit
Vol/private/tmp" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Cleaning out /private/tmp on $1"
fi
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/private/tmp/*"
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/private/var/tmp" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Cleaning out /private/var/tmp on $1"
fi
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/private/var/tmp/*"
fi
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Cleaning out devices and volumes on $1"
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/Volumes" ]; then
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/Volumes/*"
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/dev" ]; then
/bin/rm $opt "$srcVol/dev/*"
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/private/var/run" ]; then
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/private/var/run/*"
fi
# Copy kernel and build the kext cache on the boot image
PrepareKernelAndKextCache()
local srcDir="$1"
local destDir="$2"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
Stopping image creation.
Terminating script!
Image creation failed. -
System Image Utility "volume on diskxsx failed to mount"
I've been trying to create a NetRestore image using System Image Utility (SIU) for the past couple of days, but no matter what I do it fails. I was oringally using OSX 10.8.4, but have now upgraded to 10.8.5.
After reading through the logs, I can see SIU fails whilst it's trying to mount the volume. Has anyone else had this issue, and if so, were you able to fix it?
I also noticed the "Create image of /Volume/Macintosh HD/" function stops at 48% instead of 100%. Is that normal?
Below is a copy of the log that SIU produced.
Starting image creation.
Workflow Started (2013-09-24 08:41:36 +0100)
OS X Server 10.8.5 (12F37), System Image Utility 10.8.3 (624)
Starting action: Define Image Source (1.4)
Finished running action: Define Image Source
Starting action: Create Image (1.7.2)
Starting image creation process...
Create NetRestore Image
Initiating NetRestore from installed volume.
progressPrefix="_progress"
++ progressPrefix=_progress
scriptsDebugKey="DEBUG"
++ scriptsDebugKey=DEBUG
imageIsUDIFKey="1"
++ imageIsUDIFKey=1
imageFormatKey="UDZO"
++ imageFormatKey=UDZO
mountPoint=""
++ mountPoint=
ownershipInfoKey="501:20"
++ ownershipInfoKey=501:20
blockCopyDeviceKey="0"
++ blockCopyDeviceKey=0
dmgTarget="NetInstall"
++ dmgTarget=NetInstall
potentialRecoveryDevice="disk4s3"
++ potentialRecoveryDevice=disk4s3
asrSource="ASRInstall.pkg"
++ asrSource=ASRInstall.pkg
destPath="/Users/morgan/Desktop/NetRestore of Macintosh HD_2.nbi"
++ destPath='/Users/morgan/Desktop/NetRestore of Macintosh HD_2.nbi'
skipReorderingKey="0"
++ skipReorderingKey=0
sourceVol="/Volumes/Macintosh HD"
++ sourceVol='/Volumes/Macintosh HD'
postInstallHelperKey="1"
++ postInstallHelperKey=1
. "${1}/createCommon.sh"
+ . /tmp/niutemp.rDvE48RI/createCommon.sh
# createCommon.sh
# Common functionality for the Image creation process.
# sourced in by the various SIU scripts
# Copyright © 2007-2012 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
# Using dscl, create a user account
AddLocalUser()
# $1 volume whose local node database to modify
# $2 long name
# $3 short name
# $4 isAdminUser key
# $5 password data
# $6 password hint
# $7 user picture path
# $8 Language string
local databasePath="/Local/Default/Users/${3}"
local targetVol="${1}"
# Find a free UID between 501 and 599
for ((i=501; i<600; i++)); do
output=`/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -search /Local/Default/Users UniqueID $i`
# If there is already an account dscl returns it, so we're looking for an empty return value.
if [ "$output" == "" ]; then
break
fi
done
# Create the user record
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -create $databasePath
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to create '${databasePath}'."
return 1
fi
# Add long name
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath RealName "${2}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the RealName."
return 1
fi
# Set up the users group information
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath PrimaryGroupID 20
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the PrimaryGroupID."
return 1
fi
# Add some additional stuff if the user is an admin
if [ "${4}" == 1 ]; then
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append "/Local/Default/Groups/admin" GroupMembership "${3}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to add the user to the admin group."
return 1
fi
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append "/Local/Default/Groups/_appserveradm" GroupMembership "${3}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to add the user to the _appserveradm group."
return 1
fi
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append "/Local/Default/Groups/_appserverusr" GroupMembership "${3}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to add the user to the _appserverusr group."
return 1
fi
fi
# Add UniqueID
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath UniqueID ${i}
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the UniqueID."
return 1
fi
# Add Home Directory entry
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath NFSHomeDirectory /Users/${3}
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the NFSHomeDirectory."
fi
if [ "${6}" != "" ]; then
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath AuthenticationHint "${6}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the AuthenticationHint."
return 1
fi
fi
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath picture "${7}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the picture."
return 1
fi
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -passwd $databasePath "${5}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the passwd."
return 1
fi
# Add shell
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath UserShell "/bin/bash"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the UserShell."
return 1
fi
# Create Home directory
if [ -e "/System/Library/User Template/${8}.lproj/" ]; then
/usr/bin/ditto "/System/Library/User Template/${8}.lproj/" "${targetVol}/Users/${3}"
else
/usr/bin/ditto "/System/Library/User Template/English.lproj/" "${targetVol}/Users/${3}"
fi
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to copy the User Template."
return 1
fi
/usr/sbin/chown -R $i:$i "${targetVol}/Users/${3}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set ownership on the User folder."
return 1
fi
# Copies a list of files (full paths contained in the file at $1) from source to the path specified in $2
CopyEntriesFromFileToPath()
local theFile="$1"
local theDest="$2"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
while read FILE
do
if [ -e "${FILE}" ]; then
local leafName=`basename "${FILE}"`
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Copying ${FILE}."
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${FILE}" "${theDest}/${leafName}" || return 1
fi
done < "${theFile}"
return 0
# Copies a list of packages (full path, destination pairs contained in the file at $1) from source to .../System/Installation/Packages/
CopyPackagesWithDestinationsFromFile()
local theFile="$1"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
while read FILE
do
if [ -e "${FILE}" ]; then
local leafName=`basename "${FILE}"`
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Copying ${FILE}."
fi
read SUB_PATH
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${FILE}" "${mountPoint}/Packages/${SUB_PATH}${leafName}" || return 1
fi
done < "${theFile}"
return 0
# Create an installer package in ${1} wrapping the supplied script ${2}
CreateInstallPackageForScript()
local tempDir="$1"
local scriptPath="$2"
local scriptName=`basename "${scriptPath}"`
local entryDir=`pwd`
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Create installer for script ${scriptName}"
opt="-v"
fi
# shouldn't exist on entry...
if [ -e "${tempDir}/emptyDir" ]; then
/bin/rm -rf "${tempDir}/emptyDir"
fi
# make some directories to work in
/bin/mkdir $opt -p "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Resources" || return 1
/bin/mkdir $opt "${tempDir}/emptyDir" || return 1
# Create Archive.pax.gz
cd "${tempDir}/emptyDir"
/bin/pax -w -x cpio -f "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Archive.pax" .
/usr/bin/gzip "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Archive.pax"
cd "${entryDir}"
# Create the Archive.bom file
/usr/bin/mkbom "${tempDir}/emptyDir/" "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Archive.bom" || return 1
# Create the Info.plist
/bin/cat > "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Info.plist" << END
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>CFBundleIdentifier</key>
<string>com.apple.SystemImageUtility.${scriptName}</string>
<key>CFBundleShortVersionString</key>
<string>1</string>
<key>IFMajorVersion</key>
<integer>1</integer>
<key>IFMinorVersion</key>
<integer>0</integer>
<key>IFPkgFlagDefaultLocation</key>
<string>/tmp</string>
<key>IFPkgFlagInstallFat</key>
<false/>
<key>IFPkgFlagIsRequired</key>
<false/>
<key>IFPkgFormatVersion</key>
<real>0.10000000149011612</real>
</dict>
</plist>
END
echo "pkmkrpkg1" > "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/PkgInfo"
echo "major: 1\nminor: 0" > "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Resources/package_version"
# Copy the script
/bin/cp "$scriptPath" "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Resources/postflight"
# clean up
/bin/rm -r "${tempDir}/emptyDir"
return 0
# Validate or create the requested directory
CreateOrValidatePath()
local targetDir="$1"
if [ ! -d "${targetDir}" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Creating working path at ${targetDir}"
fi
/bin/mkdir -p "${targetDir}" || return 1
fi
# If any exist, apply any user accounts
CreateUserAccounts()
# $1 volume whose local node database to modify
local count="${#userFullName[*]}"
local targetVol="${1}"
if [ $count -gt 0 ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Adding $count user account(s) to the image"
fi
for ((index=0; index<$count; index++)); do
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Adding user ${userFullName[$index]}"
fi
#lay down user here
AddLocalUser "${targetVol}" "${userFullName[$index]}" "${userUnixName[$index]}" "${userIsAdmin[$index]}" "${userPassword[$index]}" "${userPassHint[$index]}" "${userImagePath[$index]}" "${userLanguage[$index]}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to create the User '${userUnixName[$index]}'."
return 1
fi
#suppress the Apple ID request
DisableAppleIDRequestForUser "${targetVol}" "${userUnixName[$index]}"
done
# "touch"
/usr/bin/touch "${targetVol}/private/var/db/.AppleSetupDone"
/usr/bin/touch "${targetVol}/Library/Receipts/.SetupRegComplete"
fi
# retry the hdiutil detach until we either time out or it succeeds
retry_hdiutil_detach()
local mount_point="${1}"
local tries=0
local forceAt=0
local limit=24
local opt=""
forceAt=$(($limit - 1))
while [ $tries -lt $limit ]; do
tries=$(( tries + 1 ))
/bin/sleep 5
echo "Attempting to detach the disk image again..."
/usr/bin/hdiutil detach "${mount_point}" $opt
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
# Dump a list of any still open files on the mountPoint
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
/usr/sbin/lsof +fg "${mount_point}"
fi
if [ $tries -eq $forceAt ]; then
echo "Failed to detach disk image at '${mount_point}' normally, adding -force."
opt="-force"
fi
if [ $tries -eq $limit ]; then
echo "Failed to detach disk image at '${mount_point}'."
exit 1
fi
else
tries=$limit
fi
done
# Create the dyld shared cache files
DetachAndRemoveMount()
local theMount="${1}"
local mountLoc=`mount | grep "${theMount}"`
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Detaching disk image"
# Dump a list of any still open files on the mountPoint
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
/usr/sbin/lsof +fg "${theMount}"
fi
fi
# Finally detach the mount (if it's actually mounted) and dispose the mountPoint directory
if [ "${mountLoc}" != "" ]; then
/usr/bin/hdiutil detach "${theMount}" || retry_hdiutil_detach "${theMount}" || return 1
fi
/bin/rmdir "${theMount}" || return 1
return 0
# Turn off the Apple ID request that happens on first boot after installing the OS
DisableAppleIDRequestForUser()
local targetUserLib="${1}/Users/${2}/Library"
# Only do this if the file doesn't exist
if [ ! -e "${targetUserLib}/Preferences/com.apple.SetupAssistant.plist" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Disabling Apple ID request for user '${2}'"
fi
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Add :DidSeeCloudSetup bool 1" "${targetUserLib}/Preferences/com.apple.SetupAssistant.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Add :LastSeenCloudProductVersion string 10.8" "${targetUserLib}/Preferences/com.apple.SetupAssistant.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
return 0
# If the pieces exist, enable remote access for the shell image
EnableRemoteAccess()
local srcVol="${1}"
local opt=""
if [ -e "${srcVol}/usr/lib/pam/pam_serialnumber.so.2" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Enabling shell image remote access support"
opt="-v"
fi
# install some things (again which aren't part of BaseSystem) needed for remote ASR installs
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${srcVol}/usr/lib/pam/pam_serialnumber.so.2" "${mountPoint}/usr/lib/pam/pam_serialnumber.so.2" || return 1
if [ -e "${srcVol}/usr/sbin/installer" ]; then
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${srcVol}/usr/sbin/installer" "${mountPoint}/usr/sbin/installer" || return 1
fi
# copy the sshd config and add our keys to the end of it
if [ -e "${srcVol}/etc/sshd_config" ]; then
/bin/cat "${srcVol}/etc/sshd_config" - > "${mountPoint}/etc/sshd_config" << END
HostKey /private/var/tmp/ssh_host_key
HostKey /private/var/tmp/ssh_host_rsa_key
HostKey /private/var/tmp/ssh_host_dsa_key
END
fi
fi
return 0
# If it exists, install the sharing names and/or directory binding support to the install image
HandleNetBootClientHelper()
local tempDir="${1}"
local targetVol="${2}"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
if [ -e "${tempDir}/bindingNames.plist" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing Directory Service binding information"
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/bindingNames.plist" "${targetVol}/etc/bindingNames.plist" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${targetVol}/etc/bindingNames.plist"
/bin/chmod 644 "${targetVol}/etc/bindingNames.plist"
fi
if [ -e "${tempDir}/sharingNames.plist" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing Sharing Names support"
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/sharingNames.plist" "${targetVol}/etc/sharingNames.plist" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${targetVol}/etc/sharingNames.plist"
/bin/chmod 644 "${targetVol}/etc/sharingNames.plist"
fi
if [ -e "${tempDir}/NetBootClientHelper" ]; then
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/NetBootClientHelper" "${targetVol}/usr/sbin/NetBootClientHelper" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${targetVol}/usr/sbin/NetBootClientHelper"
/bin/chmod 555 "${targetVol}/usr/sbin/NetBootClientHelper"
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist" "${targetVol}/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${targetVol}/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist"
/bin/chmod 644 "${targetVol}/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist"
# finally, make sure it isn't disabled...
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Delete :com.apple.NetBootClientHelper" "${targetVol}/var/db/launchd.db/com.apple.launchd/overrides.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
return 0
# If any exist, install configuration profiles to the install image
InstallConfigurationProfiles()
local tempDir="${1}"
local targetVol="${2}"
local profilesDir="${targetVol}/var/db/ConfigurationProfiles"
if [ -e "${tempDir}/configProfiles.txt" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing Configuration Profiles"
fi
/bin/mkdir -p "${profilesDir}/Setup" || return 1
# Make sure the perms are correct
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${profilesDir}"
/bin/chmod 755 "${profilesDir}"
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${profilesDir}/Setup"
/bin/chmod 755 "${profilesDir}/Setup"
/usr/bin/touch "${profilesDir}/.profilesAreInstalled"
CopyEntriesFromFileToPath "${tempDir}/configProfiles.txt" "${profilesDir}/Setup" || return 1
# Enable MCX debugging
if [ 1 == 1 ]; then
if [ -e "${targetVol}/Library/Preferences/com.apple.MCXDebug.plist" ]; then
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Delete :debugOutput" "${targetVol}/Library/Preferences/com.apple.MCXDebug.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Delete :collateLogs" "${targetVol}/Library/Preferences/com.apple.MCXDebug.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Add :debugOutput string -2" "${targetVol}/Library/Preferences/com.apple.MCXDebug.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Add :collateLogs string 1" "${targetVol}/Library/Preferences/com.apple.MCXDebug.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
fi
# Converts a list of scripts (full paths contained in the file at $1) into packages in $3
InstallScriptsFromFile()
local tempDir="${1}"
local theFile="${2}"
local targetDir="${3}"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Converting scripts into install packages"
opt="-v"
fi
while read FILE
do
if [ -e "${FILE}" ]; then
# make an installer package out of the script
CreateInstallPackageForScript "$tempDir" "${FILE}" || return 1
# copy the resulting package to the Packages directory
local leafName=`basename "${FILE}"`
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/${leafName}.pkg" "${targetDir}/${leafName}.pkg" || return 1
# clean up
/bin/rm -r "${tempDir}/${leafName}.pkg"
fi
done < "${theFile}"
return 0
# Prepare the source by deleting stuff we don't want to copy if sourcing a volume
PostFlightDestination()
local tempDir="${1}"
local destDir="${2}"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Performing post install cleanup"
opt="-v"
fi
# delete the DS indices to force reindexing...
if [ -e "${mountPoint}/var/db/dslocal/indices/Default/index" ]; then
/bin/rm $opt "${mountPoint}/var/db/dslocal/indices/Default/index"
fi
# detach the disk and remove the mount folder
DetachAndRemoveMount "${mountPoint}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to detach and clean up the mount at '${mountPoint}'."
return 1
fi
echo "Correcting permissions. ${ownershipInfoKey} $destDir"
/usr/sbin/chown -R "${ownershipInfoKey}" "$destDir"
# Prepare the source by deleting stuff we don't want to copy if sourcing a volume
PreCleanSource()
local srcVol="$1"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
if [ -e "$srcVol/private/var/vm/swapfile*" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Removing swapfiles on $1"
fi
/bin/rm $opt "$srcVol/private/var/vm/swapfile*"
fi
if [ -e "$srcVol/private/var/vm/sleepimage" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Removing sleepimage on $1"
fi
/bin/rm $opt "$srcVol/private/var/vm/sleepimage"
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/private/tmp" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Cleaning out /private/tmp on $1"
fi
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/private/tmp/*" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/private/var/tmp" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Cleaning out /private/var/tmp on $1"
fi
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/private/var/tmp/*" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Cleaning out devices and volumes on $1"
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/Volumes" ]; then
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/Volumes/*" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/dev" ]; then
/bin/rm $opt "$srcVol/dev/*" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/private/var/run" ]; then
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/private/var/run/*" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
# Copy kernel and build the kext cache on the boot image
PrepareKernelAndKextCache()
local srcDir="$1"
local destDir="$2"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Preparing the kernel and kext cache for the boot image"
opt="-v"
fi
# Insure the kext cache on our source volume (the boot shell) is up to date
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Updating kext cache on source volume"
fi
/usr/sbin/kextcache -update-volume "${srcDir}" || return 1
# Copy the i386 and, if it exists, the x86_64 architecture
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing the kext cache to the boot image"
fi
# make sure this doesn't exist
if [ -e "${destDir}/i386" ]; then
/bin/rm -rf "${destDir}/i386"
fi
# Install kextcaches to the nbi folder
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Creating a kernelcache for the boot shell"
fi
/bin/mkdir -p $opt "${destDir}/i386/x86_64" || return 1
/usr/sbin/kextcache -arch x86_64 -L -N -S -z -K "${srcDir}/mach_kernel" -c "${destDir}/i386/x86_64/kernelcache" "${srcDir}/System/Library/Extensions" || return 1
# Create the i386 and x86_64 boot loaders on the boot image
PrepareBootLoader()
local srcVol="$1"
local destDir="$2"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Preparing boot loader"
opt="-v"
fi
# Copy the boot.efi to the booter shell
if [ -e "${mountPoint}/System/Library/CoreServices/boot.efi" ]; then
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${mountPoint}/System/Library/CoreServices/boot.efi" "${destDir}/i386/booter" || return 1
else
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${srcVol}/System/Library/CoreServices/boot.efi" "${destDir}/i386/booter" || return 1
fi
# Unlock the file so we can change its owner later
chflags nouchg "${destDir}/i386/booter"
# Copy the PlatformSupport.plist file
if [ -e "${mountPoint}/System/Library/CoreServices/PlatformSupport.plist" ]; then
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${mountPoint}/System/Library/CoreServices/PlatformSupport.plist" "${destDir}/i386/PlatformSupport.plist" || return 1
else
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${srcVol}/System/Library/CoreServices/PlatformSupport.plist" "${destDir}/i386/PlatformSupport.plist" || return 1
fi
# If it exists, install the partitioning application and data onto the install image
ProcessAutoPartition()
local tempDir="$1"
local opt=""
local targetDir=""
if [ -e "$tempDir/PartitionInfo.plist" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
# Determine if this is an install source, or a restore source
if [ -d "${mountPoint}/Packages" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing Partitioning application and data to install image"
fi
targetDir="${mountPoint}/Packages"
elif [ -d "${mountPoint}/System/Installation/Packages" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing Partitioning application and data to restore image"
fi
targetDir="${mountPoint}/System/Installation/Packages"
else
echo "There doesn't appear to be either an install or restore source mounted at ${mountPoint}"
return 1
fi
# Create the Extras directory if it doesn't exist
if [ ! -d "${targetDir}/Extras" ]; then
/bin/mkdir "${targetDir}/Extras"
fi
targetDir="${targetDir}/Extras"
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "$tempDir/PartitionInfo.plist" "${targetDir}/PartitionInfo.plist" || return 1
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "$tempDir/AutoPartition.app" "${targetDir}/AutoPartition.app" || return 1
fi
return 0
# If it exists, install the minstallconfig.xml onto the install image
ProcessMinInstall()
local tempDir="$1"
local opt=""
local targetDir="${mountPoint}/Packages/Extras"
if [ -e "$tempDir/minstallconfig.xml" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing minstallconfig.xml to install image"
opt="-v"
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "$tempDir/minstallconfig.xml" "${targetDir}/minstallconfig.xml" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${targetDir}/minstallconfig.xml"
/bin/chmod 644 "${targetDir}/minstallconfig.xml"
fi
return 0
# untar the OSInstall.mpkg so it can be modified
untarOSInstallMpkg()
local tempDir="$1"
local opt=""
# we might have already done this, so check for it first
if [ ! -d "${tempDir}/OSInstall_pkg" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "uncompressing OSInstall.mpkg"
opt="-v"
fi
/bin/mkdir "${tempDir}/OSInstall_pkg"
cd "${tempDir}/OSInstall_pkg"
/usr/bin/xar $opt -xf "${mountPoint}/System/Installation/Packages/OSInstall.mpkg"
# make Distribution writeable
/bin/chmod 777 "${tempDir}/OSInstall_pkg"
/bin/chmod 666 "${tempDir}/OSInstall_pkg/Distribution"
fi
# Make a tempdir to mount the image on
mountPoint=`mktemp -d "/tmp/mnt.XXXXXXXX"`
mktemp -d "/tmp/mnt.XXXXXXXX"
++ mktemp -d /tmp/mnt.XXXXXXXX
+ mountPoint=/tmp/mnt.7E4iD6mQ
sourceMount=""
+ sourceMount=
crfsErrExit()
echo "Execution of '`basename \"${0}\"`' failed. Cleaning up."
# detach the disk and remove the mount folder
DetachAndRemoveMount "${mountPoint}"
# detach the mounted source, if necessary
if [ "${sourceMount}" != "" ] ; then
DetachAndRemoveMount "${sourceMount}"
fi
# Remove the items we created
/bin/rm -r "$destPath/i386" > /dev/null 2>&1
/bin/rm "$destPath/$dmgTarget.dmg" > /dev/null 2>&1
/bin/rm "$destPath/System.dmg" > /dev/null 2>&1
# Finally, remove the directory IF empty
/bin/rmdir "$destPath"
exit 1
InstallNetBootClientHelper()
local tempDir="${1}"
local destDir="${mountPoint}/Packages/Extras"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
if [ -e "${tempDir}/bindingNames.plist" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing Directory Service binding information"
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/bindingNames.plist" "${destDir}/bindingNames.plist" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${destDir}/bindingNames.plist"
/bin/chmod 644 "${destDir}/bindingNames.plist"
fi
if [ -e "${tempDir}/sharingNames.plist" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing Sharing Names support"
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/sharingNames.plist" "${destDir}/sharingNames.plist" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${destDir}/sharingNames.plist"
/bin/chmod 644 "${destDir}/sharingNames.plist"
fi
# This is required, make sure it's here
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/NetBootClientHelper" "${destDir}/NetBootClientHelper" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${destDir}/NetBootClientHelper"
/bin/chmod 555 "${destDir}/NetBootClientHelper"
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist" "${destDir}/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${destDir}/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist"
/bin/chmod 644 "${destDir}/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist"
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/installClientHelper.sh" "${mountPoint}/var/tmp/niu/postinstall/installClientHelper.sh" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${mountPoint}/var/tmp/niu/postinstall/installClientHelper.sh"
/bin/chmod 555 "${mountPoint}/var/tmp/niu/postinstall/installClientHelper.sh"
return 0
InstallBaseSystemToShell()
local baseSystemDMG="${1}"
local shellMount="${2}"
local tempDir=`/usr/bin/dirname "${1}"`
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ] ; then
opt="-v"
echo "Copying Base System bits to the boot shell image"
fi
baseMount=`mktemp -d "/tmp/mnt_bs.XXXXXXXX"`
/usr/bin/hdiutil attach "${baseSystemDMG}" -noverify -owners on -nobrowse -noautoopen -mountpoint "${baseMount}" -quiet || return 1
# Copy the boot.efi and SystemVersion.plist out to the shell dmg
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${baseMount}/System/Library/CoreServices/boot.efi" "${shellMount}/boot.efi" || return 1
chflags nouchg "${shellMount}/boot.efi"
/bin/mkdir -p "${shellMount}/usr/standalone/i386" || return 1
/bin/ln "${shellMount}/boot.efi" "${shellMount}/usr/standalone/i386/boot.efi" || return 1
/bin/mkdir -p "${shellMount}/System/Library/CoreServices" || return 1
/bin/ln "${shellMount}/boot.efi" "${shellMount}/System/Library/CoreServices/boot.efi" || return 1
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${baseMount}/System/Library/CoreServices/SystemVersion.plist" "${shellMount}/System/Library/CoreServices/SystemVersion.plist" || return 1
# stash some things we need for later
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${baseMount}/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.kext.caches/Startup/kernelcache" "${tempDir}/kernelcache" || return 1
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${baseMount}/System/Library/CoreServices/com.apple.recovery.boot/PlatformSuppo rt.plist" "${tempDir}/PlatformSupport.plist" || return 1
# Clean up
/usr/bin/hdiutil detach "${baseMount}" || retry_hdiutil_detach "${baseMount}" || return 1
/bin/rmdir "${baseMount}"
theDmg=`basename "${baseSystemDMG}"`
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ] ; then
echo "Copying ${theDmg} to the boot shell."
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $debug_opt "${baseSystemDMG}" "${shellMount}/${theDmg}"
return 0
# Set up for script debugging
debug_opt=""
+ debug_opt=
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ] ; then
debug_opt="-v"
fi
+ '[' DEBUG == VERBOSE -o DEBUG == DEBUG ']'
+ debug_opt=-v
# Prepare the destination
CreateOrValidatePath "${destPath}" || crfsErrExit
+ CreateOrValidatePath '/Users/morgan/Desktop/NetRestore of Macintosh HD_2.nbi'
+ local 'targetDir=/Users/morgan/Desktop/NetRestore of Macintosh HD_2.nbi'
+ '[' '!' -d '/Users/morgan/Desktop/NetRestore of Macintosh HD_2.nbi' ']'
+ '[' DEBUG == VERBOSE -o DEBUG == DEBUG ']'
+ echo 'Creating working path at /Users/morgan/Desktop/NetRestore of Macintosh HD_2.nbi'
Creating working path at /Users/morgan/Desktop/NetRestore of Macintosh HD_2.nbi
+ /bin/mkdir -p '/Users/morgan/Desktop/NetRestore of Macintosh HD_2.nbi'
# Source in our image building commands
. "${1}/buildCommands.sh"
+ . /tmp/niutemp.rDvE48RI/buildCommands.sh
'/System/Library/CoreServices/System Image Utility.app/Contents/Library/Automator/Create Image.action/Contents/Resources/asrFromVolume.sh' "/tmp/niutemp.rDvE48RI" "/Volumes/Macintosh HD" "System" || exit 1
++ '/System/Library/CoreServices/System Image Utility.app/Contents/Library/Automator/Create Image.action/Contents/Resources/asrFromVolume.sh' /tmp/niutemp.rDvE48RI '/Volumes/Macintosh HD' System
progressPrefix="_progress"
++ progressPrefix=_progress
scriptsDebugKey="DEBUG"
++ scriptsDebugKey=DEBUG
imageIsUDIFKey="1"
++ imageIsUDIFKey=1
imageFormatKey="UDZO"
++ imageFormatKey=UDZO
mountPoint=""
++ mountPoint=
ownershipInfoKey="501:20"
++ ownershipInfoKey=501:20
blockCopyDeviceKey="0"
++ blockCopyDeviceKey=0
dmgTarget="NetInstall"
++ dmgTarget=NetInstall
potentialRecoveryDevice="disk4s3"
++ potentialRecoveryDevice=disk4s3
asrSource="ASRInstall.pkg"
++ asrSource=ASRInstall.pkg
destPath="/Users/morgan/Desktop/NetRestore of Macintosh HD_2.nbi"
++ destPath='/Users/morgan/Desktop/NetRestore of Macintosh HD_2.nbi'
skipReorderingKey="0"
++ skipReorderingKey=0
sourceVol="/Volumes/Macintosh HD"
++ sourceVol='/Volumes/Macintosh HD'
postInstallHelperKey="1"
++ postInstallHelperKey=1
# variables we will need
created_dest="NO"
+ created_dest=NO
afvErrExit()
echo "Execution of '`basename \"${0}\"`' failed. Cleaning up."
# detach the disk and remove the mount folder
if [ "${created_dest}" == "YES" ]; then
/bin/rm -r "${destPath}"
fi
exit 1
retrieveBaseSystemDMG()
local tempDir="${1}"
local opt=""
if [ "${potentialRecoveryDevice}" != "" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ] ; then
echo "Retrieving BaseSystem bits from Recovery HD"
opt="-v"
fi
recoveryMount=`mktemp -d "/tmp/mnt_rp.XXXXXXXX"`
/usr/sbin/diskutil mount readOnly -mountPoint "${recoveryMount}" "${potentialRecoveryDevice}" || return 1
# Now make sure this is what was expected
if [ -e "${recoveryMount}/com.apple.recovery.boot/BaseSystem.dmg" ]; then
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${recoveryMount}/com.apple.recovery.boot/BaseSystem.dmg" "${tempDir}/BaseSystem.dmg" || return 1
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${recoveryMount}/com.apple.recovery.boot/BaseSystem.chunklist" "${tempDir}/BaseSystem.chunklist"
fi
/usr/sbin/diskutil unmount "${potentialRecoveryDevice}" || return 1
/bin/rmdir "${recoveryMount}"
fi
return 0
# Insure the working path (dmg destination) exists
if [ ! -d "${destPath}" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Creating working path at ${destPath}"
fi
/bin/mkdir -p "${destPath}" || afvErrExit
created_dest="YES"
fi
+ '[' '!' -d '/Users/morgan/Desktop/NetRestore of Macintosh HD_2.nbi' ']'
# If the volume source is the boot drive we have an asr:// type source
if [ "${2}" == "/" ]; then
# Create an empty image to skip the ASR volume creation
/usr/bin/touch "${destPath}/${3}.dmg"
# Set aside the needed BaseSystem.dmg
retrieveBaseSystemDMG "${1}" || afvErrExit
fi
+ '[' '/Volumes/Macintosh HD' == / ']'
# Look for an existing System.dmg
if [ ! -e "${destPath}/${3}.dmg" ]; then
# Didn't find one, so create it from volume source
${1}/makeNetRestoreFromItem.sh "${1}" "${2}" "${3}" || afvErrExit
fi
+ '[' '!' -e '/Users/morgan/Desktop/NetRestore of Macintosh HD_2.nbi/System.dmg' ']'
+ /tmp/niutemp.rDvE48RI/makeNetRestoreFromItem.sh /tmp/niutemp.rDvE48RI '/Volumes/Macintosh HD' System
progressPrefix="_progress"
++ progressPrefix=_progress
scriptsDebugKey="DEBUG"
++ scriptsDebugKey=DEBUG
imageIsUDIFKey="1"
++ imageIsUDIFKey=1
imageFormatKey="UDZO"
++ imageFormatKey=UDZO
mountPoint=""
++ mountPoint=
ownershipInfoKey="501:20"
++ ownershipInfoKey=501:20
blockCopyDeviceKey="0"
++ blockCopyDeviceKey=0
dmgTarget="NetInstall"
++ dmgTarget=NetInstall
potentialRecoveryDevice="disk4s3"
++ potentialRecoveryDevice=disk4s3
asrSource="ASRInstall.pkg"
++ asrSource=ASRInstall.pkg
destPath="/Users/morgan/Desktop/NetRestore of Macintosh HD_2.nbi"
++ destPath='/Users/morgan/Desktop/NetRestore of Macintosh HD_2.nbi'
skipReorderingKey="0"
++ skipReorderingKey=0
sourceVol="/Volumes/Macintosh HD"
++ sourceVol='/Volumes/Macintosh HD'
postInstallHelperKey="1"
++ postInstallHelperKey=1
. "${1}/createCommon.sh"
+ . /tmp/niutemp.rDvE48RI/createCommon.sh
# createCommon.sh
# Common functionality for the Image creation process.
# sourced in by the various SIU scripts
# Copyright © 2007-2012 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
# Using dscl, create a user account
AddLocalUser()
# $1 volume whose local node database to modify
# $2 long name
# $3 short name
# $4 isAdminUser key
# $5 password data
# $6 password hint
# $7 user picture path
# $8 Language string
local databasePath="/Local/Default/Users/${3}"
local targetVol="${1}"
# Find a free UID between 501 and 599
for ((i=501; i<600; i++)); do
output=`/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -search /Local/Default/Users UniqueID $i`
# If there is already an account dscl returns it, so we're looking for an empty return value.
if [ "$output" == "" ]; then
break
fi
done
# Create the user record
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -create $databasePath
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to create '${databasePath}'."
return 1
fi
# Add long name
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath RealName "${2}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the RealName."
return 1
fi
# Set up the users group information
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath PrimaryGroupID 20
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the PrimaryGroupID."
return 1
fi
# Add some additional stuff if the user is an admin
if [ "${4}" == 1 ]; then
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append "/Local/Default/Groups/admin" GroupMembership "${3}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to add the user to the admin group."
return 1
fi
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append "/Local/Default/Groups/_appserveradm" GroupMembership "${3}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to add the user to the _appserveradm group."
return 1
fi
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append "/Local/Default/Groups/_appserverusr" GroupMembership "${3}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to add the user to the _appserverusr group."
return 1
fi
fi
# Add UniqueID
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath UniqueID ${i}
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the UniqueID."
return 1
fi
# Add Home Directory entry
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath NFSHomeDirectory /Users/${3}
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the NFSHomeDirectory."
fi
if [ "${6}" != "" ]; then
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath AuthenticationHint "${6}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the AuthenticationHint."
return 1
fi
fi
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath picture "${7}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the picture."
return 1
fi
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -passwd $databasePath "${5}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the passwd."
return 1
fi
# Add shell
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath UserShell "/bin/bash"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the UserShell."
return 1
fi
# Create Home directory
if [ -e "/System/Library/User Template/${8}.lproj/" ]; then
/usr/bin/ditto "/System/Library/User Template/${8}.lproj/" "${targetVol}/Users/${3}"
else
/usr/bin/ditto "/System/Library/User Template/English.lproj/" "${targetVol}/Users/${3}"
fi
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to copy the User Template."
return 1
fi
/usr/sbin/chown -R $i:$i "${targetVol}/Users/${3}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set ownership on the User folder."
return 1
fi
# Copies a list of files (full paths contained in the file at $1) from source to the path specified in $2
CopyEntriesFromFileToPath()
local theFile="$1"
local theDest="$2"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
while read FILE
do
if [ -e "${FILE}" ]; then
local leafName=`basename "${FILE}"`
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Copying ${FILE}."
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${FILE}" "${theDest}/${leafName}" || return 1
fi
done < "${theFile}"
return 0
# Copies a list of packages (full path, destination pairs contained in the file at $1) from source to .../System/Installation/Packages/
CopyPackagesWithDestinationsFromFile()
local theFile="$1"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
while read FILE
do
if [ -e "${FILE}" ]; then
local leafName=`basename "${FILE}"`
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Copying ${FILE}."
fi
read SUB_PATH
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${FILE}" "${mountPoint}/Packages/${SUB_PATH}${leafName}" || return 1
fi
done < "${theFile}"
return 0
# Create an installer package in ${1} wrapping the supplied script ${2}
CreateInstallPackageForScript()
local tempDir="$1"
local scriptPath="$2"
local scriptName=`basename "${scriptPath}"`
local entryDir=`pwd`
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Create installer for script ${scriptName}"
opt="-v"
fi
# shouldn't exist on entry...
if [ -e "${tempDir}/emptyDir" ]; then
/bin/rm -rf "${tempDir}/emptyDir"
fi
# make some directories to work in
/bin/mkdir $opt -p "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Resources" || return 1
/bin/mkdir $opt "${tempDir}/emptyDir" || return 1
# Create Archive.pax.gz
cd "${tempDir}/emptyDir"
/bin/pax -w -x cpio -f "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Archive.pax" .
/usr/bin/gzip "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Archive.pax"
cd "${entryDir}"
# Create the Archive.bom file
/usr/bin/mkbom "${tempDir}/emptyDir/" "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Archive.bom" || return 1
# Create the Info.plist
/bin/cat > "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Info.plist" << END
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>CFBundleIdentifier</key>
<string>com.apple.SystemImageUtility.${scriptName}</string>
<key>CFBundleShortVersionString</key>
<string>1</string>
<key>IFMajorVersion</key>
<integer>1</integer>
<key>IFMinorVersion</key>
<integer>0</integer>
<key>IFPkgFlagDefaultLocation</key>
<string>/tmp</string>
<key>IFPkgFlagInstallFat</key>
<false/>
<key>IFPkgFlagIsRequired</key>
<false/>
<key>IFPkgFormatVersion</key>
<real>0.10000000149011612</real>
</dict>
</plist>
END
echo "pkmkrpkg1" > "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/PkgInfo"
echo "major: 1\nminor: 0" > "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Resources/package_version"
# Copy the script
/bin/cp "$scriptPath" "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Resources/postflight"
# clean up
/bin/rm -r "${tempDir}/emptyDir"
return 0
# Validate or create the requested directory
CreateOrValidatePath()
local targetDir="$1"
if [ ! -d "${targetDir}" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Creating working path at ${targetDir}"
fi
/bin/mkdir -p "${targetDir}" || return 1
fi
# If any exist, apply any user accounts
CreateUserAccounts()
# $1 volume whose local node database to modify
local count="${#userFullName[*]}"
local targetVol="${1}"
if [ $count -gt 0 ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Adding $count user account(s) to the image"
fi
for ((index=0; index<$count; index++)); do
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Adding user ${userFullName[$index]}"
fi
#lay down user here
AddLocalUser "${targetVol}" "${userFullName[$index]}" "${userUnixName[$index]}" "${userIsAdmin[$index]}" "${userPassword[$index]}" "${userPassHint[$index]}" "${userImagePath[$index]}" "${userLanguage[$index]}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to create the User '${userUnixName[$index]}'."
return 1
fi
#suppress the Apple ID request
DisableAppleIDRequestForUser "${targetVol}" "${userUnixName[$index]}"
done
# "touch"
/usr/bin/touch "${targetVol}/private/var/db/.AppleSetupDone"
/usr/bin/touch "${targetVol}/Library/Receipts/.SetupRegComplete"
fi
# retry the hdiutil detach until we either time out or it succeeds
retry_hdiutil_detach()
local mount_point="${1}"
local tries=0
local forceAt=0
local limit=24
local opt=""
forceAt=$(($limit - 1))
while [ $tries -lt $limit ]; do
tries=$(( tries + 1 ))
/bin/sleep 5
echo "Attempting to detach the disk image again..."
/usr/bin/hdiutil detach "${mount_point}" $opt
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
# Dump a list of any still open files on the mountPoint
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
/usr/sbin/lsof +fg "${mount_point}"
fi
if [ $tries -eq $forceAt ]; then
echo "Failed to detach disk image at '${mount_point}' normally, adding -force."
opt="-force"
fi
if [ $tries -eq $limit ]; then
echo "Failed to detach disk image at '${mount_point}'."
exit 1
fi
else
tries=$limit
fi
done
# Create the dyld shared cache files
DetachAndRemoveMount()
local theMount="${1}"
local mountLoc=`mount | grep "${theMount}"`
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Detaching disk image"
# Dump a list of any still open files on the mountPoint
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
/usr/sbin/lsof +fg "${theMount}"
fi
fi
# Finally detach the mount (if it's actually mounted) and dispose the mountPoint directory
if [ "${mountLoc}" != "" ]; then
/usr/bin/hdiutil detach "${theMount}" || retry_hdiutil_detach "${theMount}" || return 1
fi
/bin/rmdir "${theMount}" || return 1
return 0
# Turn off the Apple ID request that happens on first boot after installing the OS
DisableAppleIDRequestForUser()
local targetUserLib="${1}/Users/${2}/Library"
# Only do this if the file doesn't exist
if [ ! -e "${targetUserLib}/Preferences/com.apple.SetupAssistant.plist" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Disabling Apple ID request for user '${2}'"
fi
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Add :DidSeeCloudSetup bool 1" "${targetUserLib}/Preferences/com.apple.SetupAssistant.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Add :LastSeenCloudProductVersion string 10.8" "${targetUserLib}/Preferences/com.apple.SetupAssistant.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
return 0
# If the pieces exist, enable remote access for the shell image
EnableRemoteAccess()
local srcVol="${1}"
local opt=""
if [ -e "${srcVol}/usr/lib/pam/pam_serialnumber.so.2" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Enabling shell image remote access support"
opt="-v"
fi
# install some things (again which aren't part of BaseSystem) needed for remote ASR installs
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${srcVol}/usr/lib/pam/pam_serialnumber.so.2" "${mountPoint}/usr/lib/pam/pam_serialnumber.so.2" || return 1
if [ -e "${srcVol}/usr/sbin/installer" ]; then
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${srcVol}/usr/sbin/installer" "${mountPoint}/usr/sbin/installer" || return 1
fi
# copy the sshd config and add our keys to the end of it
if [ -e "${srcVol}/etc/sshd_config" ]; then
/bin/cat "${srcVol}/etc/sshd_config" - > "${mountPoint}/etc/sshd_config" << END
HostKey /private/var/tmp/ssh_host_key
HostKey /private/var/tmp/ssh_host_rsa_key
HostKey /private/var/tmp/ssh_host_dsa_key
END
fi
fi
return 0
# If it exists, install the sharing names and/or directory binding support to the install image
HandleNetBootClientHelper()
local tempDir="${1}"
local targetVol="${2}"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
if [ -e "${tempDir}/bindingNames.plist" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing Directory Service binding information"
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/bindingNames.plist" "${targetVol}/etc/bindingNames.plist" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${targetVol}/etc/bindingNames.plist"
/bin/chmod 644 "${targetVol}/etc/bindingNames.plist"
fi
if [ -e "${tempDir}/sharingNames.plist" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing Sharing Names support"
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/sharingNames.plist" "${targetVol}/etc/sharingNames.plist" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${targetVol}/etc/sharingNames.plist"
/bin/chmod 644 "${targetVol}/etc/sharingNames.plist"
fi
if [ -e "${tempDir}/NetBootClientHelper" ]; then
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/NetBootClientHelper" "${targetVol}/usr/sbin/NetBootClientHelper" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${targetVol}/usr/sbin/NetBootClientHelper"
/bin/chmod 555 "${targetVol}/usr/sbin/NetBootClientHelper"
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist" "${targetVol}/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${targetVol}/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist"
/bin/chmod 644 "${targetVol}/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist"
# finally, make sure it isn't disabled...
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Delete :com.apple.NetBootClientHelper" "${targetVol}/var/db/launchd.db/com.apple.launchd/overrides.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
return 0
# If any exist, install configuration profiles to the install image
InstallConfigurationProfiles()
local tempDir="${1}"
local targetVol="${2}"
local profilesDir="${targetVol}/var/db/ConfigurationProfiles"
if [ -e "${tempDir}/configProfiles.txt" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing Configuration Profiles"
fi
/bin/mkdir -p "${profilesDir}/Setup" || return 1
# Make sure the perms are correct
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${profilesDir}"
/bin/chmod 755 "${profilesDir}"
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${profilesDir}/Setup"
/bin/chmod 755 "${profilesDir}/Setup"
/usr/bin/touch "${profilesDir}/.profilesAreInstalled"
CopyEntriesFromFileToPath "${tempDir}/configProfiles.txt" "${profilesDir}/Setup" || return 1
# Enable MCX debugging
if [ 1 == 1 ]; then
if [ -e "${targetVol}/Library/Preferences/com.apple.MCXDebug.plist" ]; then
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Delete :debugOutput" "${targetVol}/Library/Preferences/com.apple.MCXDebug.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Delete :collateLogs" "${targetVol}/Library/Preferences/com.apple.MCXDebug.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Add :debugOutput string -2" "${targetVol}/Library/Preferences/com.apple.MCXDebug.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Add :collateLogs string 1" "${targetVol}/Library/Preferences/com.apple.MCXDebug.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
fi
# Converts a list of scripts (full paths contained in the file at $1) into packages in $3
InstallScriptsFromFile()
local tempDir="${1}"
local theFile="${2}"
local targetDir="${3}"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Converting scripts into install packages"
opt="-v"
fi
while read FILE
do
if [ -e "${FILE}" ]; then
# make an installer package out of the script
CreateInstallPackageForScript "$tempDir" "${FILE}" || return 1
# copy the resulting package to the Packages directory
local leafName=`basename "${FILE}"`
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/${leafName}.pkg" "${targetDir}/${leafName}.pkg" || return 1
# clean up
/bin/rm -r "${tempDir}/${leafName}.pkg"
fi
done < "${theFile}"
return 0
# Prepare the source by deleting stuff we don't want to copy if sourcing a volume
PostFlightDestination()
local tempDir="${1}"
local destDir="${2}"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Performing post install cleanup"
opt="-v"
fi
# delete the DS indices to force reindexing...
if [ -e "${mountPoint}/var/db/dslocal/indices/Default/index" ]; then
/bin/rm $opt "${mountPoint}/var/db/dslocal/indices/Default/index"
fi
# detach the disk and remove the mount folder
DetachAndRemoveMount "${mountPoint}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to detach and clean up the mount at '${mountPoint}'."
return 1
fi
echo "Correcting permissions. ${ownershipInfoKey} $destDir"
/usr/sbin/chown -R "${ownershipInfoKey}" "$destDir"
# Prepare the source by deleting stuff we don't want to copy if sourcing a volume
PreCleanSource()
local srcVol="$1"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
if [ -e "$srcVol/private/var/vm/swapfile*" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Removing swapfiles on $1"
fi
/bin/rm $opt "$srcVol/private/var/vm/swapfile*"
fi
if [ -e "$srcVol/private/var/vm/sleepimage" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Removing sleepimage on $1"
fi
/bin/rm $opt "$srcVol/private/var/vm/sleepimage"
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/private/tmp" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Cleaning out /private/tmp on $1"
fi
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/private/tmp/*" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/private/var/tmp" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Cleaning out /private/var/tmp on $1"
fi
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/private/var/tmp/*" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Cleaning out devices and volumes on $1"
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/Volumes" ]; then
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/Volumes/*" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/dev" ]; then
/bin/rm $opt "$srcVol/dev/*" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/private/var/run" ]; then
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/private/var/run/*" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
# Copy kernel and build the kext cache on the boot image
PrepareKernelAndKextCache()
local srcDir="$1"
local destDir="$2"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Preparing the kernel and kext cache for the boot image"
opt="-v"
fi
# Insure the kext cache on our source volume (the boot shell) is up to date
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Updating kext cache on source volume"
fi
/usr/sbin/kextcache -update-volume "${srcDir}" || return 1
# Copy the i386 and, if it exists, the x86_64 architecture
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing the kext cache to the boot image"
fi
# make sure this doesn't exist
if [ -e "${destDir}/i386" ]; then
/bin/rm -rf "${destDir}/i386"
fi
# Install kextcaches to the nbi folderAfter running your command, and using the mounted image as my source for creating the NetRestore image, SIU was able to complete the first two steps, but failed on the rest. It was able to complete "Creating Image From Source", and "Preparing Image For Restore", but it fails on "Creating Bootable System".
I've copied and pasted the end of the error log. Any idea what caused the Bootable System from successfully being created?
PERCENT:-1.000000
Finalizing disk image.
created: /Users/morgan/Desktop/30sept.nbi/System.dmg
# Set aside the needed BaseSystem.dmg
retrieveBaseSystemDMG "${1}" || mnrfiErrExit
+ retrieveBaseSystemDMG /tmp/niutemp.3PZq4yzF
+ local tempDir=/tmp/niutemp.3PZq4yzF
+ local opt=
+ '[' disk2s3 '!=' '' ']'
+ '[' DEBUG == VERBOSE -o DEBUG == DEBUG ']'
+ opt=-v
+ echo 'Retrieving BaseSystem bits from Recovery HD'
Retrieving BaseSystem bits from Recovery HD
mktemp -d "/tmp/mnt_rp.XXXXXXXX"
++ mktemp -d /tmp/mnt_rp.XXXXXXXX
+ recoveryMount=/tmp/mnt_rp.75pVTRHs
+ /usr/sbin/diskutil mount readOnly -mountPoint /tmp/mnt_rp.75pVTRHs disk2s3
Volume Recovery HD on disk2s3 mounted
+ '[' -e /tmp/mnt_rp.75pVTRHs/com.apple.recovery.boot/BaseSystem.dmg ']'
+ /usr/sbin/diskutil unmount disk2s3
Volume Recovery HD on disk2s3 unmounted
+ /bin/rmdir /tmp/mnt_rp.75pVTRHs
+ return 0
# update progress information
echo "${progressPrefix}_preparingASR_"
+ echo _progress_preparingASR_
# "Scan the image for restore"
asr_opt=""
+ asr_opt=
if [ "${skipReorderingKey}" == 1 ] ; then
asr_opt="--nostream"
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ] ; then
echo "Preparing image for restore without multicast reordering"
fi
else
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ] ; then
echo "Preparing image for restore"
fi
fi
+ '[' 0 == 1 ']'
+ '[' DEBUG == VERBOSE -o DEBUG == DEBUG ']'
+ echo 'Preparing image for restore'
Preparing image for restore
/usr/sbin/asr imagescan --source "${destPath}/${dmgContainer}.dmg" $asr_opt || mnrfiErrExit
+ /usr/sbin/asr imagescan --source /Users/morgan/Desktop/30sept.nbi/System.dmg
Checksumming partition of size 63 blocks...done
Block checksum: ....10....20....30....40....50....60....70....80....90....100
Reordering: ....10....20....30....40....50....60....70....80....90....100asr: successfully scanned image "/Users/morgan/Desktop/30sept.nbi/System.dmg"
# update progress information
echo "${progressPrefix}_creatingInstallSystem_"
+ echo _progress_creatingInstallSystem_
restoreSource="${sourceVol}"
+ restoreSource='/Volumes/Macintosh HD'
# If this is a restore from install media, mount that as our source
if [ "${restoreSource}" == "(installMedia)" ] ; then
sourceMount=`mktemp -d "/tmp/mnt_src.XXXXXXXX"`
/usr/bin/hdiutil attach "${destPath}/System.dmg" -noverify -owners on -nobrowse -noautoopen -mountpoint "${sourceMount}" -quiet || crfsErrExit
restoreSource="${sourceMount}"
fi
+ '[' '/Volumes/Macintosh HD' == '(installMedia)' ']'
# If we don't have a BaseSystem.dmg available to us fail now.
if [ ! -e "${1}/BaseSystem.dmg" ]; then
echo "There is no BaseSystem.dmg (Recovery HD) associated with the source ${restoreSource}."
crfsErrExit
fi
+ '[' '!' -e /tmp/niutemp.3PZq4yzF/BaseSystem.dmg ']'
+ echo 'There is no BaseSystem.dmg (Recovery HD) associated with the source /Volumes/Macintosh HD.'
There is no BaseSystem.dmg (Recovery HD) associated with the source /Volumes/Macintosh HD.
+ crfsErrExit
basename "${0}"
++ basename '/System/Library/CoreServices/System Image Utility.app/Contents/Library/Automator/Create Image.action/Contents/Resources/createRestoreFromSources.sh'
+ echo 'Execution of '\''createRestoreFromSources.sh'\'' failed. Cleaning up.'
Execution of 'createRestoreFromSources.sh' failed. Cleaning up.
+ DetachAndRemoveMount /tmp/mnt.nfN5nVgM
+ local theMount=/tmp/mnt.nfN5nVgM
mount | grep "${theMount}"
++ mount
++ grep /tmp/mnt.nfN5nVgM
+ local mountLoc=
+ '[' DEBUG == VERBOSE -o DEBUG == DEBUG ']'
+ echo 'Detaching disk image'
Detaching disk image
+ '[' DEBUG == DEBUG ']'
+ /usr/sbin/lsof +fg /tmp/mnt.nfN5nVgM
+ '[' '' '!=' '' ']'
+ /bin/rmdir /tmp/mnt.nfN5nVgM
+ return 0
+ '[' '' '!=' '' ']'
+ /bin/rm -r /Users/morgan/Desktop/30sept.nbi/i386
+ /bin/rm /Users/morgan/Desktop/30sept.nbi/NetInstall.dmg
+ /bin/rm /Users/morgan/Desktop/30sept.nbi/System.dmg
+ /bin/rmdir /Users/morgan/Desktop/30sept.nbi
+ exit 1
Script is done.
Bridge exited with status 256
Failed to create image from restore source.
An unknown error has occurred.
An unknown error has occurred.
Image creation process finished...
Stopping image creation.
Image creation failed.
Thanks. -
I imported my 10.5 workflow into the new System Image Utility and created a NetRestore (and NetInstall to test) image of a fresh 10.6 installation. Workflow is like this:
1. define image source
2. automatic installation (delete harddrive "Macintosh HD", language "German")
3. Apply systemconfiguration (host specific settings after installation)
4. Create image (type netrestore)
Image builds fine but the restore process stops after a while. Thats the rror log:
Sep 3 06:41:43 localhost Unknown[89]: Launching the Installer using /etc/minstallconfig.xml file with language German.
Sep 3 06:42:07 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Folder Manager is being asked to create a folder (cach) while running as uid 0
Sep 3 06:42:07 localhost configd[66]: subnetroute_ifindex: can't get interface name
Sep 3 06:42:08 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Mac OS X Installer application started
Sep 3 06:42:08 localhost OSInstaller[90]: 1 display(s) found.
Sep 3 06:42:08 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Display[1] is using OpenGL acceleration.
Sep 3 06:42:08 localhost OSInstaller[90]: @(#)PROGRAM:Install PROJECT:Install-572
Sep 3 06:42:08 localhost OSInstaller[90]: @(#)PROGRAM:Mac OS X Installer PROJECT:OSInstaller-255
Sep 3 06:42:08 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Hardware: MacBookPro5,4 @ 2.53 GHz (x 2), 4096 MB RAM
Sep 3 06:42:08 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Running OS Build: Mac OS X 10.6 (10A432)
Sep 3 06:42:08 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Env: DYLDNO_FIXPREBINDING=1
Sep 3 06:42:08 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Env: PATH=/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin
Sep 3 06:42:08 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Env: PWD=/
Sep 3 06:42:08 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Env: SHLVL=1
Sep 3 06:42:08 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Env: _=/System/Installation/CDIS/Mac OS X Installer.app/Contents/MacOS/Mac OS X Installer
Sep 3 06:42:09 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Automated Install: Found requested target at /Volumes/Macintosh HD.
Sep 3 06:42:10 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Allowing machine sleep.
Sep 3 06:42:10 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Preventing machine sleep.
Sep 3 06:42:10 localhost OSInstaller[90]: InstallerStatusNotifications plugin loaded
Sep 3 06:42:10 localhost OSInstaller[90]: =============================================================================== =
Sep 3 06:42:10 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Choices selected for installation:
Sep 3 06:42:10 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Installieren: "Apple Software Restore Image"
Sep 3 06:42:10 localhost OSInstaller[90]: ASRInstall.pkg : com.apple.server.ASRPackage : 1.0.0.4380000.0
Sep 3 06:42:10 localhost OSInstaller[90]: =============================================================================== =
Sep 3 06:42:10 localhost OSInstaller[90]: It took 0.00 seconds to summarize the package selections.
Sep 3 06:42:10 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Memory statistics for 'Installation' pane:
Sep 3 06:42:10 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Physical Memory Allocation: 492 MB wired, 257 MB trapped, 71 MB active, 40 MB inactive, 3236 MB free, 3347 MB usable, 4096 MB total
Sep 3 06:42:10 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Remote Install Assistant found at 1024:(null)
Sep 3 06:42:10 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Memory statistics for 'Mac OS X Installation' pane:
Sep 3 06:42:10 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Physical Memory Allocation: 495 MB wired, 257 MB trapped, 72 MB active, 40 MB inactive, 3232 MB free, 3344 MB usable, 4096 MB total
Sep 3 06:42:11 localhost OSInstaller[90]: -[IFPKGDerivedDocument sortedPackageLocations]: result = (\n "file://localhost"\n)
Sep 3 06:42:11 localhost runner[133]: Administrator authorization granted.
Sep 3 06:42:11 localhost OSInstaller[90]: PK will install package file://localhost/System/Installation/Packages/ASRInstall.pkg (0 b)
Sep 3 06:42:11 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Total install size including padding: 1073741824 b
Sep 3 06:42:11 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Starting installation:
Sep 3 06:42:11 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Calculating expected install size requirements
Sep 3 06:42:11 localhost Unknown[91]: 2009-09-03 08:42:11.562 Mac OS X Installer[90:a303] Looking for system packages
Sep 3 06:42:11 localhost Unknown[91]: 2009-09-03 08:42:11.775 Mac OS X Installer[90:a303] Finding system files...
Sep 3 06:42:15 localhost Unknown[91]: 2009-09-03 08:42:15.198 Mac OS X Installer[90:a303] Writing system path cache.
Sep 3 06:42:47 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Initial free size : 223.91 GB
Sep 3 06:42:47 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Expected system size : 9.49 GB
Sep 3 06:42:47 localhost OSInstaller[90]: * No package reference found for com.apple.server.ASRPackage -- 1.0.0.4380000.0
Sep 3 06:42:47 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Reserving 1073741824 for extraction
Sep 3 06:42:47 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Reserving 0 for download
Sep 3 06:42:47 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Performing volume consistency check on 'Macintosh HD'.
Sep 3 06:42:59 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Checking Volume
Sep 3 06:42:59 localhost OSInstaller[90]: HFS+ Volume (Journaled) überprüfen.
Sep 3 06:42:59 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Zusatzdatei für Dateiaufbau wird überprüft.
Sep 3 06:42:59 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Katalog wird überprüft.
Sep 3 06:43:07 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Multi-Link-Dateien werden überprüft.
Sep 3 06:43:07 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Kataloghierarchie wird überprüft.
Sep 3 06:43:25 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Datei für erweiterte Attribute wird überprüft.
Sep 3 06:43:31 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Volume-Bitmap wird überprüft.
Sep 3 06:43:31 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Informationen des Volumes werden überprüft.
Sep 3 06:43:31 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Das Volume „Macintosh HD“ ist anscheinend in Ordnung.
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Reparatur des Volumes abgeschlossen.
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Boot-Support-Partitionen nach Bedarf für das Volume aktualisieren.
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Volume passed consistency checks.
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Copying/Downloading selected packages locally
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Creating mutable product on /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Mac OS X Install Data
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Using packages from product at /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Mac OS X Install Data
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Linked to PackageKit-65
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Remote package size (0) : available size (223909355520)
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Copying remote packages (0) to mutable product.
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Preparing previous system for upgrade
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Did not move file from: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Desktop DF to: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Recovered Items/Desktop DF\nReason: Die Datei „Desktop DF“ existiert nicht.
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Did not move file from: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/.com.apple.timemachine.supported to: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Recovered Items/.com.apple.timemachine.supported\nReason: Die Datei „.com.apple.timemachine.supported“ existiert nicht.
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Did not move file from: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Previous Systems to: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Recovered Items/Previous Systems\nReason: Die Datei „Previous Systems“ existiert nicht.
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Did not move file from: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/.Archived_Directories^M to: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Recovered Items/.Archived_Directories^M\nReason: Die Datei „.Archived_Directories^M“ existiert nicht.
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Did not move file from: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Desktop DB to: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Recovered Items/Desktop DB\nReason: Die Datei „Desktop DB“ existiert nicht.
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Did not move file from: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Previous System to: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Recovered Items/Previous System\nReason: Die Datei „Previous System“ existiert nicht.
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Did not move file from: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/.TemporaryItems to: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Recovered Items/.TemporaryItems\nReason: Die Datei „.TemporaryItems“ existiert nicht.
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Did not move file from: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/mach.sym to: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Recovered Items/mach.sym\nReason: Die Datei „mach.sym“ existiert nicht.
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Did not move file from: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Shutdown Check to: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Recovered Items/Shutdown Check\nReason: Die Datei „Shutdown Check“ existiert nicht.
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Did not move file from: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Trash to: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Recovered Items/Trash\nReason: Die Datei „Trash“ existiert nicht.
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Did not move file from: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/cores to: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Recovered Items/cores\nReason: Die Datei „cores“ existiert nicht.
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Did not move file from: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Backups.backupdb to: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Recovered Items/Backups.backupdb\nReason: Die Datei „Backups.backupdb“ existiert nicht.
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Did not move file from: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Network Trash Folder to: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Recovered Items/Network Trash Folder\nReason: Die Datei „Network Trash Folder“ existiert nicht.
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Did not move file from: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/AppleShare PDS to: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Recovered Items/AppleShare PDS\nReason: Die Datei „AppleShare PDS“ existiert nicht.
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Did not move file from: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/TheVolumeSettingsFolder to: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Recovered Items/TheVolumeSettingsFolder\nReason: Die Datei „TheVolumeSettingsFolder“ existiert nicht.
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Did not move file from: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Temporary Items to: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Recovered Items/Temporary Items\nReason: Die Datei „Temporary Items“ existiert nicht.
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Did not move file from: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/automount to: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Recovered Items/automount\nReason: Die Datei „automount“ existiert nicht.
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Did not move file from: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Cleanup At Startup to: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Recovered Items/Cleanup At Startup\nReason: Die Datei „Cleanup At Startup“ existiert nicht.
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Did not move file from: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Previous Systems.localized to: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Recovered Items/Previous Systems.localized\nReason: Die Datei „Previous Systems.localized“ existiert nicht.
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Did not move file from: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/TheFindByContentFolder to: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Recovered Items/TheFindByContentFolder\nReason: Die Datei „TheFindByContentFolder“ existiert nicht.
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Did not move file from: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/AppleInternal to: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Recovered Items/AppleInternal\nReason: Die Datei „AppleInternal“ existiert nicht.
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Did not move file from: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/VM Storage to: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Recovered Items/VM Storage\nReason: Die Datei „VM Storage“ existiert nicht.
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Configuring volume "Macintosh HD"
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Preparing disk for Netbooted OS Install.
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Volume disk0s2 mounted at /Volumes/Macintosh HD is ready
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Preparing disk for local booted OS Install.
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Physical memory statistics immediately before turning on virtual memory backing store:
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Physical Memory Allocation: 1047 MB wired, 259 MB trapped, 75 MB active, 7 MB inactive, 2708 MB free, 2790 MB usable, 4096 MB total
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Activated virtual memory backing store at mount point '/Volumes/Macintosh HD'
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Preparing disk for local booted install.
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Creating installation log on volume "Macintosh HD"
Sep 3 06:43:32 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Reaping previous system
Sep 3 06:45:15 localhost OSInstaller[90]: System Reaper: free space before: 223.91 GB
Sep 3 06:45:15 localhost OSInstaller[90]: System Reaper: free space after : 232.92 GB
Sep 3 06:45:15 localhost OSInstaller[90]: System Reaper: free space diff : 9.01 GB
Sep 3 06:45:15 localhost OSInstaller[90]: System Reaper: Postflight ok (231.95 GB remaining)
Sep 3 06:45:15 localhost OSInstaller[90]: IFPKInstallElement (1 packages)
Sep 3 06:45:15 localhost OSInstaller[90]: PackageKit: ----- Begin install -----
Sep 3 06:45:15 localhost OSInstaller[90]: PackageKit: request=PKInstallRequest <1 packages, destination=/Volumes/Macintosh HD>
Sep 3 06:45:15 localhost OSInstaller[90]: PackageKit: packages=(\n "PKJaguarPackage <file://localhost/System/Installation/Packages/ASRInstall.pkg>"\n)
Sep 3 06:45:16 localhost OSInstaller[90]: PackageKit: updatedyld_sharedcache -root /Volumes/Macintosh HD/.OSInstallSandbox-tmp/Root
Sep 3 06:45:16 localhost OSInstaller[90]: updatedyld_sharedcache failed: /Volumes/Macintosh HD/.OSInstallSandbox-tmp/Root/var/db/dyld/sharedregionroots/ does not exist, errno=2
Sep 3 06:45:16 localhost OSInstaller[90]: updatedyld_sharedcache exited with 1
Sep 3 06:45:16 localhost OSInstaller[90]: PackageKit: Shoving /Volumes/Macintosh HD/.OSInstallSandbox-tmp/Root (0 items) to /Volumes/Macintosh HD
Sep 3 06:45:16 localhost OSInstaller[90]: PackageKit: kextcache -update-volume /Volumes/Macintosh HD
Sep 3 06:45:16 localhost OSInstaller[90]: kextcache: /Volumes/Macintosh HD: no /usr/standalone/bootcaches.plist; nothing to do.
Sep 3 06:45:16 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Installed "Apple Software Restore Image" ()
Sep 3 06:45:16 localhost OSInstaller[90]: PackageKit: ----- End install -----
Sep 3 06:45:16 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Writing installation cookies
Sep 3 06:45:16 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Could not write configuration file /Volumes/Macintosh HD/Library/Preferences/.GlobalPreferences.plist
Sep 3 06:45:16 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Unable to write InstallType cookie file for Setup Assistant to pick up.
Sep 3 06:45:16 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Finalize disk "Macintosh HD" for OS Installation
Sep 3 06:45:16 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Finalizing Disk for OS Install
Sep 3 06:45:17 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Unable to set 'Macintosh HD' as boot disk: The bless tool was unable to set the current boot disk
Sep 3 06:45:17 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Install failed: Das Installationsprogramm konnte den Computer nicht vom Volume „Macintosh HD“ starten. Versuchen Sie, das Volume mithilfe des Dienstprogramms „Startvolume“ auszuwählen.
Sep 3 06:45:18 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Allowing machine sleep.
Sep 3 06:45:18 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Memory statistics for 'Installation ist fehlgeschlagen' pane:
Sep 3 06:45:18 localhost OSInstaller[90]: Physical Memory Allocation: 562 MB wired, 259 MB trapped, 283 MB active, 27 MB inactive, 2965 MB free, 3275 MB usable, 4096 MB total
Any ideas to solve this? The netboot server is still on 10.5 - does this matter?
Thanks, KaiI'm having a similar problem on a 10.5.8 server.
I've successfully created a NetInstall image on a 10.6.1 Mac using SIU (image created from a mini in Target Disk mode). I created a new Workflow for an unattended install that formats the client drive. Also, this was the only way to get the NetInstall option (since was grayed out on the initial screen at launch).
My logs on the client machine look like yours. It gets about 485 Mb into the process, and fails. A NetRestore image yields the same results.
My next step is to create a 10.6.1 NetBoot image and see if that works. I have Snow Leopard Server on order, but I'd like to do some imaging tests before we upgrade our server. -
Hello,
I'm brand new to System Image Utility and NetInstall. Up until recently I had been using MultiCast ASR. Does anyone know of any good tutorials, or how tos on setting up work flows. I have not been able to NetInstall a cloned image yet, and I have yet to automate an install based off a NetInstall Image of the Snow Leopard DVD. I have however been able to boot using NetInstall and do a manual installation as if I put the cd in the machine itself.
Thank You in Advance,
JohnDon't have any assistance with the tutorials, but you might want to check out my thread here:
http://discussions.apple.com/thread.jspa?messageID=10592492#10592492
Seems as though automated installs are broken in 10.6, and the 10.6.2 update that was supposed to fix it, didn't.
Automated installs of 10.5 images work great on 10.5 server. -
System Image Utility - Takes FOREVER
13 hours ago, I asked System Image Utility 10.5 to create a NetInstall image of a 75GB Leopard partition. It's only 40% done. It's definately working on it (ie the percentages increase) but this seems ridiculous.
Source System: iMac 20" Intel Core Duo 2. In Target Disk Mode connected to a MacBook Pro running leopard client with Server Tools downloaded from Apple's site.
Both systems, Leopard retail.
Image is being saved to an attached USB drive (attached to the Macbook Pro).
Any ideas why this is so slow?
Thanks
WoodyLooking at my System log, it appears the image creation took 4 hours 13 minutes (I started it as I left work). More interesting errors:
Nov 1 18:19:45 host-46-132 System Image Utility[7963]: Assistant - Selected source:"NetBoot of Macintosh HD 1".
Nov 1 18:20:32 host-46-132 System Image Utility[7973]: Assistant - Selected source:"NetBoot of Macintosh HD 1".
Nov 1 18:20:32 host-46-132 System Image Utility[7973]: The action “Enable or Disable Tracks” could not be loaded because QuickTime Pro is required.
Nov 1 18:20:32 host-46-132 System Image Utility[7973]: The action “Export Movies” could not be loaded because QuickTime Pro is required.
Nov 1 18:20:32 host-46-132 System Image Utility[7973]: The action “Hint Movies” could not be loaded because QuickTime Pro is required.
Nov 1 18:20:32 host-46-132 System Image Utility[7973]: The action “New Audio Capture” could not be loaded because QuickTime Pro is required.
Nov 1 18:20:32 host-46-132 System Image Utility[7973]: The action “New Video Capture” could not be loaded because QuickTime Pro is required.
Nov 1 18:20:32 host-46-132 System Image Utility[7973]: The action “Pause Capture” could not be loaded because QuickTime Pro is required.
Nov 1 18:20:32 host-46-132 System Image Utility[7973]: The action “Play Movies” could not be loaded because QuickTime Pro is required.
Nov 1 18:20:32 host-46-132 System Image Utility[7973]: The action “Start Capture” could not be loaded because QuickTime Pro is required.
Nov 1 18:20:32 host-46-132 System Image Utility[7973]: The action “Stop Capture” could not be loaded because QuickTime Pro is required.
Nov 1 18:20:32 host-46-132 System Image Utility[7973]: The action “Show Growl Notification” could not be loaded because the file “/Library/PreferencePanes/Growl.prefPane” was not found.
Nov 1 18:20:33 host-46-132 System Image Utility[7973]: Could not find image named 'splitterHandle'.
Nov 1 18:21:55 host-46-132 System Image Utility[7973]: Workflow Started
Nov 1 18:21:55 host-46-132 System Image Utility[7973]: Starting action: Define Image Source
Nov 1 18:21:55 host-46-132 System Image Utility[7973]: Finished running action: Define Image Source
Nov 1 18:21:55 host-46-132 System Image Utility[7973]: Starting action: Create Image
Nov 1 18:22:00 host-46-132 KernelEventAgent[52]: tid 00000000 received unknown event (256)
Nov 1 18:22:00 host-46-132 authexec[7985]: executing /Applications/Server/System Image Utility.app/Contents/Library/Automator/Create Image.action/Contents/Resources/bridge
Nov 1 18:22:00 host-46-132 bridge[7985]: Bridge is launching external task.
Nov 1 18:22:00 host-46-132 [0x0-0x2d52d5].com.apple.server.SystemImageUtility[7973]: 2007-11-01 18:22:00.668 bridge[7985:913] Bridge is launching external task.
Nov 1 18:22:01 host-46-132 hdiejectd[7993]: running
Nov 1 18:22:02 host-46-132 com.apple.KernelEventAgent[52]: KernelEventAgent: sysctl_queryfs: No such file or directory
Nov 1 18:22:02 host-46-132 kernel[0]: hfs: Initializing the journal (joffset 0x76000 sz 0x800000)...
Nov 1 18:22:19 host-46-132 diskarbitrationd[59]: DiskManagementTool [7982]:50079 not responding.
Nov 1 18:22:28 host-46-132 com.apple.launchd[399] (0x10f130.Locum[8005]): Exited: Terminated
Nov 1 18:22:35 host-46-132 diskarbitrationd[59]: DiskManagementTool [7982]:50783 not responding.
Nov 1 18:22:35 host-46-132 hdiejectd[8006]: running
Nov 1 18:22:35 host-46-132 KernelEventAgent[52]: tid 00000000 received unknown event (256)
Nov 1 18:22:36 host-46-132 kernel[0]: hfs: disabling journaling for mount @ 0x98df000
Nov 1 21:40:40 host-46-132 kernel[0]: hfs: Initializing the journal (joffset 0x75 sz 0x800000)...
Nov 1 21:40:42 host-46-132 notifyd[12]: EV_DELETE failed for file watcher 65
Nov 1 21:40:43 host-46-132 kextd[10]: couldn't respond to filesystem change notification!
Nov 1 21:40:44: --- last message repeated 1 time ---
Nov 1 21:40:44 host-46-132 hdiejectd[8278]: running
Nov 1 21:57:53 host-46-132 hdiejectd[8313]: running
Nov 1 21:57:53 host-46-132 KernelEventAgent[52]: tid 00000000 received unknown event (12)
Nov 1 22:23:49 host-46-132 hdiejectd[8359]: running
Nov 1 22:23:52 host-46-132 com.apple.launchd[1] (com.apple.hdiejectd): Throttling respawn: Will start in 7 seconds
Nov 1 22:24:03 host-46-132 hdiejectd[8373]: running
Nov 1 22:24:07 host-46-132 fseventsd[56]: log dir: /Users/ben/Documents/Generic 10.5 (beta)/mnt/.fseventsd getting new uuid: 275BD72D-8EED-4DC8-8A05-D7035EA72B5D
Nov 1 22:32:44 host-46-132 bridge[7985]: Bridge finished
Nov 1 22:32:44 host-46-132 [0x0-0x2d52d5].com.apple.server.SystemImageUtility[7973]: 2007-11-01 22:32:44.644 bridge[7985:913] Bridge finished
Nov 1 22:32:45 host-46-132 System Image Utility[7973]: Failed to create image from script createNetRestore.sh.
Nov 1 22:32:46 host-46-132 KernelEventAgent[52]: tid 00000000 received unknown event (256)
Nov 1 22:33:23 host-46-132 fseventsd[56]: Events arrived for /Users/ben/Documents/Generic 10.5 (beta)/mnt after an unmount request! Re-initializing. -
System Image Utility - universal_boot option only on Intel machines
I'm using System Image Utility on 1.8 GHz PowerPC G5 running Mac OS X Server version 10.5.2. When I try to create a NetBoot image with the standard settings (no customization) and a Mac OS X 10.5 Install DVD, I get the following message:
updatedyld_sharedcache failed: universal_boot option can only be used on intel machines
The rest of the log is below; any help you can provide would be appreciated. Thanks!
Log:
Starting image creation.
Workflow Started (2008-05-16 16:05:27 -0500)
Starting action: Define Image Source
Finished running action: Define Image Source
Starting action: Add User Account
Finished running action: Add User Account
Starting action: Create Image
Starting image creation process...
Create NetBoot Image
created: /Users/[username]/Documents/NetBoot of Mac OS X Install DVD/NetBoot.dmg
installer: Package name is Mac OS X
installer: Installing at base path /tmp/mnt
installer: The install was successful.
updatedyld_sharedcache failed: universal_boot option can only be used on Intel machines
hdiutil: couldn't eject "disk3" - error 49168
"disk3" unmounted.
Script is done.
NetBoot creation failed.
Image creation process finished...
Stopping image creation.
Image creation failed.Here's the contents of the Debug log; I couldn't find where the problem was, but maybe someone can help. (I'm also not sure how to keep the discussion board from translating some of the code to markup). Thanks!
Starting image creation.
Workflow Started (2008-05-19 16:42:42 -0500)
Starting action: Define Image Source
Finished running action: Define Image Source
Starting action: Add User Account
Finished running action: Add User Account
Starting action: Create Image
Starting image creation process...
Create NetBoot Image
progressPrefix="_progress"
++ progressPrefix=_progress
scriptsDebugKey="DEBUG"
++ scriptsDebugKey=DEBUG
imageIsUDIFKey="1"
++ imageIsUDIFKey=1
mountPoint="/tmp/mnt"
++ mountPoint=/tmp/mnt
ownershipInfoKey="1000:20"
++ ownershipInfoKey=1000:20
dmgTarget="NetBoot"
++ dmgTarget=NetBoot
sourceVol="/Volumes/Mac OS X Install DVD"
++ sourceVol='/Volumes/Mac OS X Install DVD'
export CM_BUILD="CM_BUILD"
++ export CM_BUILD=CM_BUILD
++ CM_BUILD=CM_BUILD
userLanguage[0]="English"
++ userLanguage[0]=English
userIsAdmin[0]="1"
++ userIsAdmin[0]=1
userImagePath[0]="/Library/User Pictures/Nature/Cactus.tif"
++ userImagePath[0]='/Library/User Pictures/Nature/Cactus.tif'
export _com_apple_kextd_skiplocks="1"
++ export _com_apple_kextd_skiplocks=1
++ _com_apple_kextd_skiplocks=1
userPassHash[0]="000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000006A29520ED4FE4E8C7DE0930018E9284B1078E0BB4CF77F870000000 000000000000
00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
++ userPassHash[0
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
00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
userFullName[0]="[user full name]"
++ userFullName[0]='[user full name]'
destPath="/Users/[user short name]/Documents/NetBoot of Mac OS X Install DVD"
++ destPath='/Users/[user short name]/Documents/NetBoot of Mac OS X Install DVD'
userUnixName[0]="[user short name]"
++ userUnixName[0]=[user short name]
. "$1/createCommon.sh"
+ . /tmp/niutemp.mdOQAzsJ/createCommon.sh
# createCommon.sh
# Common functionality for the Image creation process.
# sourced in by the various SIU scripts
# Copyright 2007 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
# Using dscl, create a user account
AddLocalUser()
# $1 long name
# $2 short name
# $3 isAdminUser key
# $4 password hash
# $5 user picture path
# $6 Language string
local databasePath="/Local/Target/Users/${2}"
# Find a free UID between 501 and 599
for ((i=501; i<600; i++)); do
output=`/usr/bi
n/dscl -f "${mountPoint}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -search /Local/Target/Users UniqueID $i`
# If there is already an account dscl returns it, so we're looking for an empty return value.
if [ "$output" == "" ]; then
break
fi
done
# Create the user record
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${mountPoint}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -create $databasePath || exit 1
# Add long name
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${mountPoint}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath RealName "${1}" || exit 1
# Add PrimaryGroupID
if [ "${3}" == 1 ]; then
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${mountPoint}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath PrimaryGroupID 80 || exit 1
else
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${mountPoint}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath PrimaryGroupID 20 || exit 1
fi
# Add UniqueID
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${mountPoint}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath UniqueID ${i} || exit 1
# Add Home Directory entry
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${mountP
oint}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath dsAttrTypeNative:home /Users/${2} || exit 1
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${mountPoint}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath authentication_authority ";ShadowHash;" || exit 1
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${mountPoint}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath picture "${5}" || exit 1
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${mountPoint}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath passwd "*" || exit 1
# Add shell
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${mountPoint}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath UserShell "/bin/bash" || exit 1
# lookup generated uid
genUID=`/usr/bin/dscl -f "${mountPoint}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -read /Local/Target/Users/${2} GeneratedUID` || exit 1
genUID=${genUID:14:36}
# make sure the shadow/hash directory exists
if [ ! -e "${mountPoint}/var/db/shadow/hash" ] ; then
/bin/mkdir -p "${mountPoint}/var/db/shadow/hash" || exit 1
/bin/chmod -R 700 "${mountPoint}/var/
db/shadow" || exit 1
fi
# to copy our password hash in there...
echo "${4}" > "${mountPoint}/var/db/shadow/hash/$genUID"
/bin/chmod 600 "${mountPoint}/var/db/shadow/hash/$genUID" || exit 1
# Create Home directory
if [ -e "/System/Library/User Template/${6}.lproj/" ]; then
/usr/bin/ditto "/System/Library/User Template/${6}.lproj/" "${mountPoint}/Users/${2}" || exit 1
else
/usr/bin/ditto "/System/Library/User Template/English.lproj/" "${mountPoint}/Users/${2}" || exit 1
fi
/usr/sbin/chown -R $i:$i "${mountPoint}/Users/${2}" || exit 1
# If they exist, apply any Append.bom changes
ApplyAppendBom()
local tempDir="$1"
local srcVol="$2"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
if [ -e "$tempDir/Append.bom" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Applying Append.bom additions from System Image Utility"
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt -bom "$tempDir/Append.bom" "$srcVol" "${mountPoint}" || exit
1
fi
if [ -e "$srcVol/Library/Application Support/Apple/System Image Utility/Append.bom" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Applying Append.bom additions from $srcVol"
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt -bom "$srcVol/Library/Application Support/Apple/System Image Utility/Append.bom" "$srcVol" "${mountPoint}" || exit 1
fi
# Copies a list of packages (full paths contained in the file at $1) from source to .../System/Installation/Packages/
CopyPackagesFromFile()
local theFile="$1"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
while read FILE
do
if [ -e "${FILE}" ]; then
local leafName=`basename "${FILE}"`
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Copying ${FILE}."
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${FILE}" "${mountPoint}/System/Installation/Packages/${leafName}" || exit 1
fi
done < "
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
while read FILE
do
if [ -e "${FILE}" ]; then
local leafName=`basename "${FILE}"`
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Copying ${FILE}."
fi
read SUB_PATH
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${FILE}" "${mountPoint}/System/Installation/Packages/${SUB_PATH}${leafName}" || exit 1
fi
done < "${theFile}"
# Create the dyld shared cache files
CreateDyldCaches()
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Creating dyld shared cache files"
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-debug"
fi
fi
/usr/bin/update_dyld_shared_cache -root "${mountPoint}" -universal_boot -force $opt
# Validate or create the destination directory and mo
unt point
CreateOrValidateDestination()
local destDir="$1"
if [ ! -d "$destDir" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Creating working path at $destDir"
fi
/bin/mkdir -p "$destDir" || exit 1
fi
# Create mount point
if [ ! -d "${mountPoint}" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Creating mountpoint for in $destDir"
fi
/bin/mkdir -p "${mountPoint}" || exit 1
fi
# If any exist, apply any user accounts
CreateUserAccounts()
local count="${#userFullName[*]}"
if [ $count -gt 0 ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Adding $count user account(s) to the image"
fi
for ((index=0; index<$count; index++)); do
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Adding user ${userFullName[$index]}"
fi
#lay down user here
AddLocalUser "${userFullN
ame[$index]}" "${userUnixName[$index]}" "${userIsAdmin[$index]}" "${userPassHash[$index]}" "${userImagePath[$index]}" "${userLanguage[$index]}"
done
fi
# Create an installer package in /System/Installation/Packages/ wrapping the supplied script
InstallerPackageFromScript()
local tempDir="$1"
local scriptPath="$2"
local scriptName=`basename "${scriptPath}"`
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Create installer for script $scriptName"
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
fi
# shouldn't exist on entry...
if [ -e "${tempDir}/emptyDir" ]; then
/bin/rm -rf "${tempDir}/emptyDir"
fi
# make some directories to work in
/bin/mkdir $opt -p "${tempDir}/$scriptName.pkg/Contents/Resources"
/bin/mkdir $opt "${tempDir}/emptyDir" || exit 1
cd "${tempDir}/emptyDir"
# Create Archive.pax.gz
/bin/pax -w -x cpio -f "$tempDir/$scriptName.pkg/Contents/Archive.pax" .
/usr/bin/gzip "$tempDir/$scriptName.pkg
/Contents/Archive.pax"
# Create the Archive.bom file
/usr/bin/mkbom "$tempDir/emptyDir/" "$tempDir/$scriptName.pkg/Contents/Archive.bom"
# Create the Info.plist
/bin/cat > "$tempDir/$scriptName.pkg/Contents/Info.plist" << END
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>CFBundleIdentifier</key>
<string>com.apple.server.SystemImageUtility.$scriptName</string>
<key>CFBundleShortVersionString</key>
<string>1</string>
<key>IFMajorVersion</key>
<integer>1</integer>
<key>IFMinorVersion</key>
<integer>0</integer>
<key>IFPkgFlagDefaultLocation</key>
<string>/tmp</string>
<key>IFPkgFlagInstallFat</key>
<false/>
<key>IFPkgFlagIsRequired</key>
<false/>
<key>IFPkgFormatVersion</key>
<real>0.10000000149011612</real>
</dict>
</plist>
END
echo "pkmkrpkg1" > "$tempDir/$scriptName.pkg/Contents/PkgInfo"
echo "major: 1\nminor: 0" > "$tempDir/$scriptName
.pkg/Contents/Resources/package_version"
# Copy the script
/bin/cp "$scriptPath" "$tempDir/$scriptName.pkg/Contents/Resources/postflight"
# copy the package to the Packages directory
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "$tempDir/$scriptName.pkg" "${mountPoint}/System/Installation/Packages/$scriptName.pkg" || exit 1
# clean up
/bin/rm -r "$tempDir/emptyDir"
/bin/rm -r "$tempDir/$scriptName.pkg"
# If restoreDSBindings.sh exists, tar up the DS data and install it all onto the install image
InstallLocalDSBindings()
local tempDir="$1"
local niuTempDir="var/tmp/niu"
local scriptDir=${niuTempDir}/postinstall
local opt=""
if [ -e "$tempDir/restoreDSBindings.sh" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing Directory Service bindings from this computer"
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
fi
# make the directory if needed
/bin/mkdir -p $opt "${mountPoint}/${scriptDir}" || exit 1
# tar up the Directory
Service settings
/usr/bin/tar $opt -cf "${mountPoint}/${niuTempDir}/DSBindings.tar" /Library/Preferences/DirectoryService/ || exit 1
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "$tempDir/restoreDSBindings.sh" "${mountPoint}/${scriptDir}/restoreDSBindings.sh" || exit 1
# Set the permissions just in case
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${mountPoint}/${scriptDir}/restoreDSBindings.sh"
/bin/chmod 755 "${mountPoint}/${scriptDir}/restoreDSBindings.sh"
# make an installer package out of the script
InstallerPackageFromScript "$tempDir" "$tempDir/restoreDSBindings.sh"
fi
# If it exists, install the PowerManagement.plist onto the install image
InstallPowerManagementPlist()
local tempDir="$1"
local opt=""
if [ -e "$tempDir/com.apple.PowerManagement.plist" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing progress announcer to install image"
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "$tempDir/com.app
le.PowerManagement.plist" "${mountPoint}/Library/Preferences/SystemConfiguration/com.apple.PowerManagemen t.plist" || exit 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${mountPoint}/Library/Preferences/SystemConfiguration/com.apple.PowerManagemen t.plist"
/bin/chmod 644 "${mountPoint}/Library/Preferences/SystemConfiguration/com.apple.PowerManagemen t.plist"
fi
# If it exists, install the InstallerStatusNotifications.bundle and progress emitter onto the install image
InstallProgressPieces()
local tempDir="$1"
local opt=""
if [ -e "$tempDir/InstallerStatusNotifications.bundle" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing progress announcer to install image"
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "$tempDir/InstallerStatusNotifications.bundle" "${mountPoint}/System/Library/CoreServices/InstallerStatusNotifications.bundle" || exit 1
/usr/sbin/chown -R root:wheel "${mountPoint}/System/Lib
rary/CoreServices/InstallerStatusNotifications.bundle"
/bin/chmod 755 "${mountPoint}/System/Library/CoreServices/InstallerStatusNotifications.bundle"
fi
if [ -e "$tempDir/com.apple.ProgressEmitter.plist" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing status emitter to image"
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "$tempDir/progress_emitter" "${mountPoint}/usr/sbin/progress_emitter" || exit 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${mountPoint}/usr/sbin/progress_emitter"
/bin/chmod 555 "${mountPoint}/usr/sbin/progress_emitter"
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "$tempDir/com.apple.ProgressEmitter.plist" "${mountPoint}/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.ProgressEmitter.plist" || exit 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${mountPoint}/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.ProgressEmitter.plist"
/bin/chmod 644 "${mountPoint}/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.ProgressEmitter.plist"
fi
# Converts a list of scripts (full paths contained in the file at $1) into pa
ckages in .../System/Installation/Packages/
InstallScriptsFromFile()
local tempDir="$1"
local theFile="$2"
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Converting scripts into install packages"
fi
while read FILE
do
if [ -e "${FILE}" ]; then
# make an installer package out of the script
InstallerPackageFromScript "$tempDir" "${FILE}"
fi
done < "
local destDir="$2"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Performing post install cleanup"
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ] ; then
opt="-v"
fi
fi
# delete the DS indices to force reindexing...
if [ -e "${mountPoint}/var/db/dslocal/indices/Default/index" ]; then
/bin/rm $opt "${mountPoint}/var/db/dslocal/indices/Default/index"
fi
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBO
SE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Detaching disk image"
fi
/usr/bin/hdiutil detach "${mountPoint}" || exit 1
# remove the mount folder
/bin/rmdir "${mountPoint}" || exit 1
# copy the NBImageInfo.plist file
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "$tempDir/NBImageInfo.plist" "$destDir/NBImageInfo.plist" || exit 1
echo "Correcting permissions. ${ownershipInfoKey} $destDir"
/usr/sbin/chown -R "${ownershipInfoKey}" "$destDir"
# rename the folder to .nbi
if [ ! -e "$destDir.nbi" ]; then
/bin/mv $opt "$destDir" "$destDir.nbi" || exit 1
else
local parentDir=`dirname "${destDir}"`
local targetName=`basename "${destDir}"`
for ((i=2; i<1000; i++)); do
if [ ! -e "${parentDir}/${targetName}_$i.nbi" ]; then
/bin/mv $opt "$destDir" "${parentDir}/${targetName}_$i.nbi" || exit 1
break
fi
done
fi
# Prepare the source by deleting stuff we don't want to copy if sourcing a volume
PreCleanSource()
local srcVol="$1"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${
scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ] ; then
opt="-v"
fi
fi
if [ -e "$srcVol/private/var/vm/swapfile*" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Removing swapfiles on $1"
fi
/bin/rm $opt "$srcVol/private/var/vm/swapfile*"
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/private/tmp" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Cleaning out /private/tmp on $1"
fi
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/private/tmp/*"
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/private/var/tmp" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Cleaning out /private/var/tmp on $1"
fi
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/private/var/tmp/*"
fi
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Cleaning out devices and volumes on $1"
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/Volumes" ]; then
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/Volumes/*"
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/dev" ]; t
hen
/bin/rm $opt "$srcVol/dev/*"
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/private/var/run" ]; then
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/private/var/run/*"
fi
# Copy kernel and build the kext cache on the boot image
PrepareKernelAndKextCache()
local destDir="$1"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Preparing the kernel and kext cache for the boot image"
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
fi
for ARCH in i386 ppc; do
# Prepare the kernel
/bin/mkdir $opt "$destDir/${ARCH}" || exit 1
/usr/bin/lipo -extract "${ARCH}" "${mountPoint}/mach_kernel" -output "$destDir/${ARCH}/mach.macosx" || exit 1
# Build kext cache
/usr/sbin/kextcache -a ${ARCH} -s -l -n -z -m "$destDir/${ARCH}/mach.macosx.mkext" "${mountPoint}/System/Library/Extensions" || exit 1
done
# Create the PPC and I386 boot loaders on the boot image
PrepareBootLoader()
local srcVol="$1"
local destDir="$2"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}
" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Preparing boot loader"
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
fi
if [ -e "${mountPoint}/usr/standalone/ppc/bootx.bootinfo" ]; then
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${mountPoint}/usr/standalone/ppc/bootx.bootinfo" "$destDir/ppc/booter" || exit 1
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${mountPoint}/usr/standalone/i386/boot.efi" "$destDir/i386/booter" || exit 1
else
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "$srcVol/usr/standalone/ppc/bootx.bootinfo" "$destDir/ppc/booter" || exit 1
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "$srcVol/usr/standalone/i386/boot.efi" "$destDir/i386/booter" || exit 1
fi
# If it exists, install the partitioning application and data onto the install image
ProcessAutoPartition()
local tempDir="$1"
local opt=""
if [ -e "$tempDir/PartitionInfo.plist" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing Partitioning application and data to install image"
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" ==
"DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "$tempDir/PartitionInfo.plist" "${mountPoint}/System/Installation/PartitionInfo.plist" || exit 1
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "$tempDir/AutoPartition.app" "${mountPoint}/System/Installation/AutoPartition.app" || exit 1
# Tell the installer to run the Partitioning application
/bin/echo "#!/bin/sh
/System/Installation/AutoPartition.app/Contents/MacOS/AutoPartition" > "${mountPoint}/private/etc/rc.cdrom.postWS"
# Due to the way rc.install sources the script, it needs to be executable
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${mountPoint}/private/etc/rc.cdrom.postWS"
/bin/chmod 755 "${mountPoint}/private/etc/rc.cdrom.postWS"
fi
# If it exists, install the minstallconfig.xml onto the install image
ProcessMinInstall()
local tempDir="$1"
local opt=""
if [ -e "$tempDir/minstallconfig.xml" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing minstallconfig.xml to install image"
if
[ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "$tempDir/minstallconfig.xml" "${mountPoint}/etc/minstallconfig.xml" || exit 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${mountPoint}/etc/minstallconfig.xml"
/bin/chmod 644 "${mountPoint}/etc/minstallconfig.xml"
fi
# untar the OSInstall.mpkg so it can be modified
untarOSInstallMpkg()
local tempDir="$1"
local opt=""
# we might have already done this, so check for it first
if [ ! -d "${tempDir}/OSInstall_pkg" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "uncompressing OSInstall.mpkg"
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
fi
/bin/mkdir "${tempDir}/OSInstall_pkg"
cd "${tempDir}/OSInstall_pkg"
/usr/bin/xar $opt -xf "${mountPoint}/System/Installation/Packages/OSInstall.mpkg"
# make Distribution writeable
/bin/chmod 777 "${tempDir}/OSInstall_pkg"
/bin/chmod 666 "${tempDir}/OSInstall_pkg/Distribution"
fi
handler (
echo "Terminated. Cleaning up. Unmounting $destPath"
/usr/bin/hdiutil detach "${mountPoint}"
/bin/rmdir "${mountPoint}"
/bin/rm -r "$destPath"
exit
trap "handler" TERM INT
+ trap handler TERM INT
# Set up for script debugging
debug_opt=""
+ debug_opt=
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
debug_opt="-v"
fi
+ '[' DEBUG == DEBUG ']'
+ debug_opt=-v
# Prepare the destination
CreateOrValidateDestination "$destPath"
+ CreateOrValidateDestination '/Users/[user short name]/Documents/NetBoot of Mac OS X Install DVD'
+ local 'destDir=/Users/[user short name]/Documents/NetBoot of Mac OS X Install DVD'
+ '[' '!' -d '/Users/[user short name]/Documents/NetBoot of Mac OS X Install DVD' ']'
+ '[' DEBUG == VERBOSE -o DEBUG == DEBUG ']'
+ echo 'Creating working path at /Users/[user short name]/Documents/NetBoot of Mac OS X Install DVD'
Creating working path at /Users/[user short name]/Documents/NetBoot of Mac OS X Install DVD
+ /bin/mkdir -p '/Users/[user short name]/Documents/NetBoot of Mac OS X Install DVD'
+ '[' '!' -d /tmp/mnt ']'
# update progress i
nformation
echo "${progressPrefix}_creatingImage_"
+ echo
# Create the appropriate disk image type
imageExtension="sparseimage"
+ imageExtension=sparseimage
if [ "${imageIsUDIFKey}" == 1 ]; then
tempsize=""
# if installing from DVD, get the max install size, otherwise use the volume size
if [ -e "${sourceVol}/System/Installation/Packages/OSInstall.mpkg" ]; then
/usr/sbin/installer -plist -verbose -pkginfo -pkg "${sourceVol}/System/Installation/Packages/OSInstall.mpkg" > "$1/OSInstall.plist"
tempsize=`/usr/bin/defaults read "$1/OSInstall" Size`
tempsize=$((tempsize/1024))
else
tempsize=`df -m "$sourceVol" | tail -n 1 | awk '{print $3}'`
fi
# Add one percent for safety, 500MB for the dyld caches and 400MB to eliminate the "disk is almost full" message
size=$(($tempsize+$(($tempsize/100))+900))
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Creating disk image (Size: $size MB)"
fi
# Create and atta
ch disk image
/usr/bin/hdiutil create "$destPath/$dmgTarget" -megabytes $size -volname "$dmgTarget" -uid 0 -gid 80 -mode 1775 -layout "UNIVERSAL CD" -fs HFS+ -stretch 500g -ov || exit 1
imageExtension="dmg"
else
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Creating sparse disk image"
fi
/usr/bin/hdiutil create "$destPath/$dmgTarget" -type SPARSE -size 500g -volname "$dmgTarget" -uid 0 -gid 80 -mode 1775 -layout "UNIVERSAL CD" -fs HFS+ -ov || exit 1
fi
+ '[' 1 == 1 ']'
+ tempsize=
+ '[' -e '/Volumes/Mac OS X Install DVD/System/Installation/Packages/OSInstall.mpkg' ']'
+ /usr/sbin/installer -plist -verbose -pkginfo -pkg '/Volumes/Mac OS X Install DVD/System/Installation/Packages/OSInstall.mpkg'
/usr/bin/defaults read "$1/OSInstall" Size
++ /usr/bin/defaults read /tmp/niutemp.mdOQAzsJ/OSInstall Size
+ tempsize=11937692
+ tempsize=11657
+ size=12673
+ '[' DEBUG == VERBOSE -o DEBUG == DEBUG ']'
+ echo 'Creating disk image (Size: 12673 MB)'
Creating disk image (Size: 12673 MB)
+ /usr/bin/hdiutil create '/Users/[user short name]/Documents/NetBoot of Mac OS X Install DVD/NetBoot' -megabytes 12673 -volname NetBoot -uid 0 -gid 80 -mode 1775 -layout 'UNIVERSAL CD' -fs HFS+ -stretch 500g -ov
created: /Users/[user short name]/Documents/NetBoot of Mac OS X Install DVD/NetBoot.dmg
+ imageExtension=dmg
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Attaching disk image"
fi
+ '[' DEBUG == VERBOSE -o DEBUG == DEBUG ']'
+ echo 'Attaching disk image'
Attaching disk image
/usr/bin/hdiutil attach "$destPath/$dmgTarget.$imageExtension" -owners on -nobrowse -mountpoint "${mountPoint}" -quiet || exit 1
+ /usr/bin/hdiutil attach '/Users/[user short name]/Documents/NetBoot of Mac OS X Install DVD/NetBoot.dmg' -owners on -nobrowse -mountpoint /tmp/mnt -quiet
# Copy source Volume base system to
if [ -e "${sourceVol}/System/Installation/Packages/OSInstall.mpkg" ]; then
# update progress information
echo "${progressPrefix}_installingSystem_"
if [ -e "$1/MacOSXInstaller.choiceChanges" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing to destination volume with choice selection."
fi
/usr/sbin/installer -applyChoiceChangesXML "$1/MacOSXInstaller.choiceChanges" -pkg "${sourceVol}/System/Installation/Packages/OSInstall.mpkg" -target "${mountPoint}"
else
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing to destination volume"
fi
/usr/sbin/installer -pkg "${sourceVol}/System/Installation/Packages/OSInstall.mpkg" -target "${mountPoint}"
fi
# bless the boot folder
/usr/sbin/bless -folder "${mountPoint}/System/Library/CoreServices" -quiet --bootinfo --bootefi
# "kext"
if [ -e "${mountPoint}/System/Library/StartupItems/NetBootSharingNames"
]; then
/bin/chmod 0755 "${mountPoint}/System/Library/StartupItems"
/usr/sbin/chown -R root:wheel "${mountPoint}/System/Library/StartupItems/NetBootSharingNames"
/bin/chmod 0755 "${mountPoint}/System/Library/StartupItems/NetBootSharingNames"
/bin/chmod 0755 "${mountPoint}/System/Library/StartupItems/NetBootSharingNames/NetBootSharingNa mes"
/bin/chmod 0644 "${mountPoint}/System/Library/StartupItems/NetBootSharingNames/StartupParameter s.plist"
fi
if [ ! -d "${mountPoint}/Library/Preferences/DirectoryService" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Creating DirectoryService directory"
fi
/bin/mkdir $debug_opt "${mountPoint}/Library/Preferences/DirectoryService"
/bin/chmod 0775 "${mountPoint}/Library/Preferences/DirectoryService"
fi
/usr/sbin/kextcache -a i386 -a ppc -l -z -m "${mountPoint}/System/Library/Extensions.mkext" "${mountPoint}/System/Library/Extensions" || exit 1
else
# update progress information
echo "${progressPre
fix}_copyingSource_"
PreCleanSource "$sourceVol"
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Copying source volume"
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $debug_opt "$sourceVol" "${mountPoint}"
fi
+ '[' -e '/Volumes/Mac OS X Install DVD/System/Installation/Packages/OSInstall.mpkg' ']'
+ echo
+ '[' -e /tmp/niutemp.mdOQAzsJ/MacOSXInstaller.choiceChanges ']'
+ '[' DEBUG == VERBOSE -o DEBUG == DEBUG ']'
+ echo 'Installing to destination volume'
Installing to destination volume
+ /usr/sbin/installer -pkg '/Volumes/Mac OS X Install DVD/System/Installation/Packages/OSInstall.mpkg' -target /tmp/mnt
installer: Package name is Mac OS X
installer: Installing at base path /tmp/mnt
installer: The install was successful.
+ /usr/sbin/bless -folder /tmp/mnt/System/Library/CoreServices -quiet --bootinfo --bootefi
+ '[' -e /tmp/mnt/System/Library/StartupItems/NetBootSharingNames ']'
+ '[' '!' -d /tmp/mnt/Library/Preferences/DirectoryService ']'
+ /usr/sbin/kextcache -a i386 -a ppc -l -z -m /tmp/mnt/System/Library/Extensions.mkext /tmp/mnt/System/Library/Extensions
# install the PowerManagement.plist onto the bootable image
InstallPowerManagementPlist "$1"
+ InstallPowerManagementPlist /tmp/niutemp.mdOQAzsJ
+ local tempDir=/tmp/niutemp.mdOQAzsJ
+ local opt=
+ '[' -e /tmp/niutemp.mdOQAzsJ/com.apple.PowerManagement.plist ']'
+ '[' DEBUG == VERBOSE -o DEBUG == DEBUG ']'
+ echo 'Installing progress announcer to install image'
Installing progress announcer to install image
+ '[' DEBUG == DEBUG ']'
+ opt=-v
+ /usr/bin/ditto -v /tmp/niutemp.mdOQAzsJ/com.apple.PowerManagement.plist /tmp/mnt/Library/Preferences/SystemConfiguration/com.apple.PowerManagement.plis t
Copying /tmp/niutemp.mdOQAzsJ/com.apple.PowerManagement.plist
+ /usr/sbin/chown root:wheel /tmp/mnt/Library/Preferences/SystemConfiguration/com.apple.PowerManagement.plis t
+ /bin/chmod 644 /tmp/mnt/Library/Preferences/SystemConfiguration/com.apple.PowerManagement.plis t
# create the dyld caches
CreateDyldCaches
+ CreateDyldCaches
+ local opt=
+ '[' DEBUG == VERBOSE -o DEBUG == DEBUG ']'
+ echo 'Creating dyld shared cache files'
Creating dyld shared cache files
+ '[' DEBUG == DEBUG ']'
+ opt=-debug
+ /usr/bin/update_dyld_shared_cache -root /tmp/mnt -universal_boot -force -debug
update_dyld_shared_cache failed: universal_boot option can only be used on Intel machines
# If it exists, install the partition data onto the bootable image
ProcessAutoPartition "$1"
+ ProcessAutoPartition /tmp/niutemp.mdOQAzsJ
+ local tempDir=/tmp/niutemp.mdOQAzsJ
+ local opt=
+ '[' -e /tmp/niutemp.mdOQAzsJ/PartitionInfo.plist ']'
# install the progress emitter onto the install image
InstallProgressPieces "$1"
+ InstallProgressPieces /tmp/niutemp.mdOQAzsJ
+ local tempDir=/tmp/niutemp.mdOQAzsJ
+ local opt=
+ '[' -e /tmp/niutemp.mdOQAzsJ/InstallerStatusNotifications.bundle ']'
+ '[' -e /tmp/niutemp.mdOQAzsJ/com.apple.ProgressEmitter.plist ']'
+ '[' DEBUG == VERBOSE -o DEBUG == DEBUG ']'
+ echo 'Insta
lling status emitter to image'
Installing status emitter to image
+ /usr/bin/ditto /tmp/niutemp.mdOQAzsJ/progress_emitter /tmp/mnt/usr/sbin/progress_emitter
+ /usr/sbin/chown root:wheel /tmp/mnt/usr/sbin/progress_emitter
+ /bin/chmod 555 /tmp/mnt/usr/sbin/progress_emitter
+ /usr/bin/ditto /tmp/niutemp.mdOQAzsJ/com.apple.ProgressEmitter.plist /tmp/mnt/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.ProgressEmitter.plist
+ /usr/sbin/chown root:wheel /tmp/mnt/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.ProgressEmitter.plist
+ /bin/chmod 644 /tmp/mnt/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.ProgressEmitter.plist
# update progress information
echo "${progressPrefix}_buildingBooter_"
+ echo
# Copy kernel and build the kext cache on the boot image
PrepareKernelAndKextCache "$destPath"
+ PrepareKernelAndKextCache '/Users/[user short name]/Documents/NetBoot of Mac OS X Install DVD'
+ local 'destDir=/Users/[user short name]/Documents/NetBoot of Mac OS X Install DVD'
+ local opt=
+ '[' DEBUG == VERBO
SE -o DEBUG == DEBUG ']'
+ echo 'Preparing the kernel and kext cache for the boot image'
Preparing the kernel and kext cache for the boot image
+ '[' DEBUG == DEBUG ']'
+ opt=-v
+ for ARCH in i386 ppc
+ /bin/mkdir -v '/Users/[user short name]/Documents/NetBoot of Mac OS X Install DVD/i386'
mkdir: created directory '/Users/[user short name]/Documents/NetBoot of Mac OS X Install DVD/i386'
+ /usr/bin/lipo -extract i386 /tmp/mnt/mach_kernel -output '/Users/[user short name]/Documents/NetBoot of Mac OS X Install DVD/i386/mach.macosx'
+ /usr/sbin/kextcache -a i386 -s -l -n -z -m '/Users/[user short name]/Documents/NetBoot of Mac OS X Install DVD/i386/mach.macosx.mkext' /tmp/mnt/System/Library/Extensions
+ for ARCH in i386 ppc
+ /bin/mkdir -v '/Users/[user short name]/Documents/NetBoot of Mac OS X Install DVD/ppc'
mkdir: created directory '/Users/[user short name]/Documents/NetBoot of Mac OS X Install DVD/ppc'
+ /usr/bin/lipo -extract ppc /tmp/mnt/mach_kernel -output '/Users/[user short name]/Documents/NetBoot of Mac OS X Install DVD/ppc/mach.macosx'
+ /usr/sbin/kextcache -a ppc -s -l -n -z -m '/Users/[user short name]/Documents/NetBoot of Mac OS X Install DVD/ppc/mach.macosx.mkext' /tmp/mnt/System/Library/Extensions
# And finally, prepare the boot loader on the boot image
PrepareBootLoader "$sourceVol" "$destPath"
+ PrepareBootLoader '/Volumes/Mac OS X Install DVD' '/Users/[user short name]/Documents/NetBoot of Mac OS X Install DVD'
+ local 'srcVol=/Volumes/Mac OS X Install DVD'
+ local 'destDir=/Users/[user short name]/Documents/NetBoot of Mac OS X Install DVD'
+ local opt=
+ '[' DEBUG == VERBOSE -o DEBUG == DEBUG ']'
+ echo 'Preparing boot loader'
Preparing boot loader
+ '[' DEBUG == DEBUG ']'
+ opt=-v
+ '[' -e /tmp/mnt/usr/standalone/ppc/bootx.bootinfo ']'
+ /usr/bin/ditto -v /tmp/mnt/usr/standalone/ppc/bootx.bootinfo '/Users/[user short name]/Documents/NetBoot of Mac OS X Install DVD/ppc/booter'
Copying /tmp/mnt/usr/standalone/ppc/bootx.bootinfo
+ /usr/bin/ditto -v /tmp/mnt/usr/standalone/i386/boot.efi '/Users/[user short name]/Documents/NetBoot of Mac OS X Install DVD/i386/booter'
Copying /tmp/mnt/usr/standalone/i386/boot.efi
# "touch"
/usr/bin/touch "${mountPoint}/private/var/db/.AppleSetupDone"
+ /usr/bin/touch /tmp/mnt/private/var/db/.AppleSetupDone
/usr/bin/touch "${mountPoint}/Library/Receipts/.SetupRegComplete"
+ /usr/bin/touch /tmp/mnt/Library/Receipts/.SetupRegComplete
/usr/bin/touch "${mountPoint}/.metadata_never_index"
+ /usr/bin/touch /tmp/mnt/.metadata_never_index
# remove software update
if [ -e "${mountPoint}/System/Library/CoreServices/Software Update.app" ]; then
/bin/rm -rf "${mountPoint}/System/Library/CoreServices/Software Update.app"
fi
+ '[' -e '/tmp/mnt/System/Library/CoreServices/Software Update.app' ']'
+ /bin/rm -rf '/tmp/mnt/System/Library/CoreServices/Software Update.app'
if [ -e "${mountPoint}/System/Library/PreferencePanes/SoftwareUpdate.prefPane" ]; then
/bin/rm -rf "${mountPoint}/System/Library/PreferencePanes/SoftwareUpdate.prefPane"
fi
+ '[' -e /tmp/mnt/System/Library/PreferencePanes/SoftwareUpdate.prefPane ']'
+ /bin/rm -rf /tmp/mnt/System/Library/PreferencePanes/SoftwareUpdate.prefPane
# add any user accounts
CreateUserAccounts
+ CreateUserAccounts
+ local count=1
+ '[' 1 -gt 0 ']'
+ '[' DEBUG == VERBOSE -o DEBUG == DEBUG ']'
+ echo 'Adding 1 user account(s) to the image'
Adding 1 user account(s) to the image
+ (( index=0 ))
+ (( index<1 ))
+ '[' DEBUG == VERBOSE -o DEBUG == DEBUG ']'
+ echo 'Adding user [user full name]'
Adding user [user full name]
+ AddLocalUser '[user full name]' [user short name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
00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 '/Library/User Pictures/Nature/Cactus.tif' English
+ local databasePath=/Local/Target/Users/[user short name]
+ (( i=501 ))
+ (( i<600 ))
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${mountPoint}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -search /Local/Target/Users UniqueID $i
++ /usr/bin/dscl -f /tmp/mnt/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default localonly -search /Local/Target/Users UniqueID 501
+ output=
+ '[' '' == '' ']'
+ break
+ /usr/bin/dscl -f /tmp/mnt/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default localonly -create /Local/Target/Users/[user short name]
+ /usr/bin/dscl -f /tmp/mnt/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default localonly -append /Local/Target/Users/[user short name] RealName '[user full name]'
+ '[' 1 == 1 ']'
+ /usr/bin/dscl -f /tmp/mnt/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default localonly -append /Local/Target/Users/[user short name] PrimaryGroupID 80
+ /usr/bin/dscl -f /tmp/mnt/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default localonly -append /Local/Target/Users/[user short name] UniqueID 501
+ /usr/bin/dscl -f /tmp/mnt/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default localonly -append /Local/Target/Users/[user short name] dsAttrTypeNative:home /Users/[user short name]
+ /usr/bin/dscl -f /tmp/mnt/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default localonly -append /Local/Target/Users/[user short name] authentication_authority ';ShadowHash;'
+ /usr/bin/dscl -f /tmp/mnt/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default localonly -append /Local/Target/Users/[user short name] picture '/Library/User Pictures/Nature/Cactus.tif'
+ /usr/bin/dscl -f /tmp/mnt/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default localonly -append /Local/Target/Users/[user short name] passwd '*'
+ /usr/bin/dscl -f /tmp/mnt/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default localonly -append /Local/Target/Users/[user short name] UserShell /bin/bash
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${mountPoint}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -read /Local/Target/Users/${2} GeneratedUID
++ /usr/bin/dscl -f /tmp/mnt/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default localonly -read /Local/Target/Users/[user short name] GeneratedUID
+ genUID='GeneratedUID: 2609E2EC-9C33-469B-B850-A3BF935D72FE'
+ genUID=2609E2EC-9C33-469B-B850-A3BF935D72FE
+ '[' '!' -e /tmp/mnt/var/db/shadow/hash ']'
+ /bin/mkdir -p /tmp/mnt/var/db/shadow/hash
+ /bin/chmod -R 700 /tmp/mnt/var/db/shadow
+ echo 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 0000000006A29520ED4FE4E8C7DE0930018E9284B1078E0BB4CF77F8700000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
+ /bin/chmod 600 /tmp/mnt/var/db/shadow/hash/2609E2EC-9C33-469B-B850-A3BF935D72FE
+ '[' -e '/System/Library/User Template/English.lproj/' ']'
+ /usr/bin/ditto '/System/Library/User Template/English.lproj/' /tmp/mnt/Users/[user short name]
+ /usr/sbin/chown -R 501:501 /tmp/mnt/Users/[user short name]
+ (( index++ ))
+ (( index<1 ))
# update progress information
echo "${progressPrefix}_finishingUp_"
+ echo
# perform the final cleanup
PostFlightDestination "$1" "$destPath"
+ PostFlightDestination /tmp/niutemp.mdOQAzsJ '/Users/[user short name]/Documents/NetBoot of Mac OS X Install DVD'
+ local tempDir=/tmp/niutemp.mdOQAzsJ
+ local 'destDir=/Users/[user short name]/Documents/NetBoot of Mac OS X Install DVD'
+ local opt=
+ '[' DEBUG == VERBOSE -o DEBUG == DEBUG ']'
+ echo 'Performing post install cleanup'
Performing post install cleanup
+ '[' DEBUG == DEBUG ']'
+ opt=-v
+ '[' -e /tmp/mnt/var/db/dslocal/indices/Default/index ']'
+ '[' DEBUG == VERBOSE -o DEBUG == DEBUG ']'
+ echo 'Detaching disk image'
Detaching disk image
+ /usr/bin/hdiutil detach /tmp/mnt
T?∞T?– A≈ -
System Image Utility - Create User - Activate Remote Management
When creating an image with system image utility, based on a DVD image instead of a cloned image, I cannot create a user and activate Remote Management.
I have created an installer package with Apple Remote Desktop that is supposed to do both, however it doesn't work. I do not get an error, but no user is created.
I have tried a post-install script however the dscl command is not recognized even if I put the path /usr/bin/dscl.
I even tried to use a popular package out there called "createUser" but that fails as well.
Has anyone had any luck with this when trying to make a moduler image with System Image Utility?
Message was edited by: NeedSomeAnswerAfter configuring all the appropriate settings, I
push the "Create" button and it appears to start
working, prompts me for a location to save the actual
image itself, creates a folder with the default name
and then nothing happens.
ok here's the deal: i created a folder in my OSX server home directory labelled "images" and keep our multiple images there. although you CAN have your images on other drives or on the network, that would take a LOOOOOOOONG time to do the data transfer to the invisible netboot folder on your server. my advice: keep local copies of all images. save a ton of time for yourself, eh?
then, when it's time to use the system image suntility to load up an image, i go to that same location each time, call it up and have the app set to the prefs i want or need. i'm on 10.4.7 server and have had no problem using the software.
so try using images locally and then, if that doesn't work, upgrade to 10.4.7
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