Thoughts on syncing Smart Playlists

Like many other people, I've seen odd things happen when I sync Smart Playlists.  I have a theory, but first...
My most recent example occured using a playlist that pulls songs I haven't played lately:
Media Kind is Music
Limit to 100 items selected by Least Recently Played
Match only checked items
Live Updating
I sync the playlist to my Shuffle, play some songs, and sync back.  Sometimes the playcount and Last Played date updates are applied to the wrong songs.
THere have been other examples.  I haven't been able to reproduce the problems reliably, but searching the fourms and the Intertubes show that similar problems have been going on for years.  Apple says disabling "Live Updating" helps, but that defeats my main reason to use Smart Playlists.
My theory is that things start going screwy when the Smart Playlist rules are affected by activity on the iDevice.  If the playlist collects "all songs rated 3 stars", playing the songs doesn't affect membership in the list, so syncing works properly.  But if the playlist picks least-recently-played songs, and you play the song, when you sync pack, the song is removed from the playlist on the computer because it doesn't belong.  That breaks the other database updates in some fashion.
Does this match up with your experience?  Do you only see problems with smart playlists that change based on playcount/playdate info?  I suppose if you change ratings on an iPhone, playlists based on ratings could also be affected, but I mostly notice the problems with my Shuffle.
If this is the problem, there's an easy fix for Apple - anytime a device is about to sync, disable all live updating in iTunes on the computer.  Since the option to disable updating already exists, this shouldn't be difficult.  Maybe it's not elegant, but it'd be effective if my theory is correct.

I synced the same playlist with Live Updating turned off after playing 5-6 songs on my Shuffle. Some of the playcount/date data was updated correctly, some wasn't.  Importantly (?), the wrong data is on both the computer and the Shuffle(of course, I can't see the data on the Shuffle before I plug it into the computer)
There was something in a post about using "Copy to play order" to resolve syncing problems.  So I sorted the playlist on my computer by name, then "Copied to play order", then synced, then sorted and "Copied" on my shuffle.  Let' see what happens...

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