Thumbs.db, Unix Executable Files, and RTF

Please can anyone help with the following?
1. Thumbs.db - What are these files that seem to create themselves?
2. Unix Executable Files – some old Word files (from PC days) have converted themselves somehow to this format.
3. Some Word files (from PC days) are now RTF files.
Any clarification would be appreciated. thanks.

1. Those are associated, on my machine, with Turbo Tax.
2. Add .doc to those and they should revert to Word files.
3. Change .rtf to .doc.

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