Time machine won't back up like it used to.

After months of an almost flawless relationship with my computer & external drives, time machine has found a way to ruin things. I searched the internet wide but still can't find a solution that works for my situation.
The problem started when I purchased a new drive to store data on. My goal was to organize the drives - music/video, photos, and cpu. I have been using a 1tb lacie drive for backing up with time machine successfully, but adding an additional drive seems to have confused thing. I also changed the name of the old drive (not the back up drive - so I thought it wouldn't matter - but now I suspect it i did). The data hasn't really changed at all , it's just been moved to different locations.
Now when i try to back up
-my machine pin wheels (i hate that beach ball!). everything loads slowly. typing this is taking forever.
-running applications freeze without being able to force quit
-my computer won't shut down properly
-i had to unplug my drives several times just to regain control of my computer
- i have to use the power button to force my computer on & off.
and messages i've received about the process
-"preparing" for over 24 hours with no results
-"Event store UUIDs don't match for volume"
-"Node requires deep traversal" which it never seems to get through
-"No pre-backup thinning needed"
i tried to delete previous back ups in order to make more room on the drive. I deleted each back up - by date- in time machine , but the files remain on the drive. they don't appear to have really deleted and each date appears with the message "zero date not marked for delete" and listed as "partially deleted back up"
spotlight also used to hold up the process so i excluded all 3 of my external drives from indexing.
i have been having a particularly hard time with itunes. i moved the library to a larger external drives. At this point it won't start up or quit. Only when time machine is off will it work normally.
i would post the entire log(s) but there are so many and with each change they've been almost completely different. Overall the result has been the same - time machine is not doing it's job.
most recently i've received Error: (-36)
I am trying to avoid reformatting the drive just in case some of my files get lost in the confusion, or i need to restore from a back up.
any feedback would be greatly appreciated!

miss nono wrote:
The problem started when I purchased a new drive to store data on. My goal was to organize the drives - music/video, photos, and cpu. I have been using a 1tb lacie drive for backing up with time machine successfully, but adding an additional drive seems to have confused thing. I also changed the name of the old drive (not the back up drive - so I thought it wouldn't matter - but now I suspect it i did). The data hasn't really changed at all , it's just been moved to different locations.
Renaming a drive that's being backed-up means Time Machine thinks it's a new drive. On the next backup, it will back it up completely. That should cause one large, lengthy backup.
The symptoms you list all sound like something is corrupted on one or more of the drives, or is hanging your backups.
i tried to delete previous back ups in order to make more room on the drive.
Unfortunately, other than using special "deny everybody everything" permissions, Apple doesn't do a very good job of warning folks to *+never, ever, move, change, or delete anything in your Time Machine backups via the Finder+* as that can hopelessly corrupt them.
Normally, you shouldn't have to delete backups manually, as TM will delete your oldest backups automatically when it needs room for new ones, unless you have the +Warn when old backups are deleted+ box checked in TM Preferences > Options. But in some cases you may want to delete a particular backup, or all backups of selected items (like the previous backups of a drive you've renamed). Time Machine provides a way to do that. See #12 in the Frequently Asked Questions *User Tip* at the top of this forum.
spotlight also used to hold up the process so i excluded all 3 of my external drives from indexing.
Yes, sometimes Spotlight and Time Machine backups conflict, so we do recommend excluding the TM drive from Spotlight at least temporarily when they occur, especially on an initial backup.
Your backups are likely corrupted. You can try a +*Repair Disk+* (not permissions) on them via Disk Utility (in your Applications/Utilities folder), which will take quite a while and may not succeed; or you can reformat your TM drive completely and let TM start over.
You should also probably check all your drives/partitions via #C1 in the Time Machine - Troubleshooting *User Tip* at the top of this forum. If one or more are not set up properly, that can be a cause of trouble, too.
After all that, I'd suggest excluding all the externals from TM temporarily, via TM Preferences > Options, and running a backup of only your internal HD. If that works ok, then remove one exclusion and run another backup. Repeat until done, or the problems start again.
If they do start again, you'll know which drive is the problem and can address it.
By the way, what's the total size of the data on your internal HD and all the externals you want TM to back up? Note that to work well, TM usually needs 2-3 times that much space, although it may work with 1.5 or so, at least for a while.

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