Time machine working then suddenly not - says it's backing up but isn't.

so i've been running time machine sine i got my new macbook with 10.5 in december and it's pretty much been flawless. had one external drive die and loose all my backups but i got a new one and it's been solid.
however.
i went to retrieve a file and learned something disturbing:
despite being told "last backup today at X:XXxx" when i entered time machine the last backup was 19 april. i have since told time machine to 'backup now' and still the most recent backup is four days ago. i did notice that in recent days the 'backup disk image' has started to appear on my desktop and then disappear but...
any ideas?
i feel pretty naked without current backups!
any help would be appreciated.
thanks,
nick

thanks for the note - the drive was partitioned and formatted as GUID/HFS+/journaled before i started using it for time machine (i do this with all new drives for exactly the reason mentioned in the article).
i'm now scrubbing the drive with techtoolpro to see what's what - it seems everything is there but there is a problem with the directory structure.
hmm.
thanks,
nick

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