Tips for Backup Types: Copy v. Synchronize v. Incremental

Hello,  I'd like more information, definitions and example best uses for the different backup types offered by the dashboard.  When I make a backup job, I schedule it and then am asked for what type of backup.  Although I can predict or assume what each one does, I'd still like to know more about which I should choose. 1) What is the official WD definitions of the different types? 2) What are the best scenarios for each? 3)  Example:  I created a remote backup to copy files from my office EX4 to my home EX4.  It is scheduled to run monthly.  what is the best backup type for this task?4) If I select "Copy" as the backup type, will the backup job copy all of the files over?  Will it create a new separate duplicate backup (eating up tons of memory over time)?5)  If I want to modify the backup type, how do I edit the job?  The only options on the jobs list are start backup, restore, delete job, and job detail.  Where is the "edit job" option? Thank you everyone! -Opus

Hi,
For remote backups, you have two options, Copy and Synchronization. 
Copy, will add new files and will update the existing one.
Synch, after the original backup, if you remove a file from the source, it will be deleted from the target when you run the next backup.
 

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      1    14      545557     26-OCT-10 545610     26-OCT-10
      1    15      545610     26-OCT-10 546080     26-OCT-10
      1    16      546080     26-OCT-10 546083     26-OCT-10
      1    17      546083     26-OCT-10 546086     26-OCT-10
      1    18      546086     26-OCT-10 546088     26-OCT-10
      1    19      546088     26-OCT-10 546114     26-OCT-10
      1    20      546114     26-OCT-10 546116     26-OCT-10
      1    21      546116     26-OCT-10 546119     26-OCT-10
      1    22      546119     26-OCT-10 546121     26-OCT-10
      1    23      546121     26-OCT-10 567862     26-OCT-10
      1    24      567862     26-OCT-10 568231     26-OCT-10
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    Fixed Size                     1218268 bytes
    Variable Size                 54528292 bytes
    Database Buffers             100663296 bytes
    Redo Buffers                   2973696 bytes
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    Fixed Size                     1218992 bytes
    Variable Size                 83887696 bytes
    Database Buffers             197132288 bytes
    Redo Buffers                   2973696 bytes
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    Fixed Size                     1218992 bytes
    Variable Size                 83887696 bytes
    Database Buffers             197132288 bytes
    Redo Buffers                   2973696 bytes
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    File Name: /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/onlinelog/o1_mf_3_6dcg92d5_.log
    File Name: /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/onlinelog/o1_mf_2_6dcg90tg_.log
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    File Name: /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/archivelog/2010_10_26/o1_mf_1_24_6dh07bff_.arc
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    File Name: /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/archivelog/2010_10_26/o1_mf_1_15_6dgp5nyg_.arc
    File Name: /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/archivelog/2010_10_26/o1_mf_1_27_6dh0djqt_.arc
    File Name: /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/archivelog/2010_10_26/o1_mf_1_25_6dh09h1c_.arc
    Do you really want to catalog the above files (enter YES or NO)? YES
    cataloging files...
    cataloging done
    List of Cataloged Files
    =======================
    File Name: /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/autobackup/2010_10_26/o1_mf_s_733437154_6dh09lhr_.bkp
    File Name: /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/backupset/2010_10_26/o1_mf_annnn_TAG20101026T203231_6dh09jj6_.bkp
    File Name: /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/backupset/2010_10_26/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20101026T203125_6dh07g07_.bkp
    File Name: /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/backupset/2010_10_26/o1_mf_annnn_TAG20101026T203122_6dh07d2o_.bkp
    File Name: /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/archivelog/2010_10_26/o1_mf_1_18_6dgp612w_.arc
    File Name: /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/archivelog/2010_10_26/o1_mf_1_24_6dh07bff_.arc
    File Name: /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/archivelog/2010_10_26/o1_mf_1_21_6dgp7x5d_.arc
    File Name: /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/archivelog/2010_10_26/o1_mf_1_28_6dh0dpsb_.arc
    File Name: /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/archivelog/2010_10_26/o1_mf_1_14_6dgotdvb_.arc
    File Name: /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/archivelog/2010_10_26/o1_mf_1_22_6dgp7yln_.arc
    File Name: /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/archivelog/2010_10_26/o1_mf_1_29_6dh0dqoy_.arc
    File Name: /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/archivelog/2010_10_26/o1_mf_1_26_6dh0df44_.arc
    File Name: /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/archivelog/2010_10_26/o1_mf_1_16_6dgp5tz4_.arc
    File Name: /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/archivelog/2010_10_26/o1_mf_1_23_6dgztytj_.arc
    File Name: /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/archivelog/2010_10_26/o1_mf_1_19_6dgp7q9b_.arc
    File Name: /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/archivelog/2010_10_26/o1_mf_1_17_6dgp610j_.arc
    File Name: /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/archivelog/2010_10_26/o1_mf_1_20_6dgp7rrq_.arc
    File Name: /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/archivelog/2010_10_26/o1_mf_1_15_6dgp5nyg_.arc
    File Name: /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/archivelog/2010_10_26/o1_mf_1_27_6dh0djqt_.arc
    File Name: /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/archivelog/2010_10_26/o1_mf_1_25_6dh09h1c_.arc
    List of Files Which Where Not Cataloged
    =======================================
    File Name: /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/onlinelog/o1_mf_1_6dcg8yw6_.log
      RMAN-07529: Reason: catalog is not supported for this file type
    File Name: /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/onlinelog/o1_mf_3_6dcg92d5_.log
      RMAN-07529: Reason: catalog is not supported for this file type
    File Name: /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/onlinelog/o1_mf_2_6dcg90tg_.log
      RMAN-07529: Reason: catalog is not supported for this file type
    Here comes the issue ...when i try to restore the db
    RMAN> restore database;
    Starting restore at 26-OCT-10
    using channel ORA_DISK_1
    RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
    RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
    RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
    RMAN-03002: failure of restore command at 10/26/2010 20:53:13
    RMAN-06026: some targets not found - aborting restore
    RMAN-06023: no backup or copy of datafile 4 found to restore
    RMAN-06023: no backup or copy of datafile 3 found to restore
    RMAN-06023: no backup or copy of datafile 2 found to restore
    RMAN-06023: no backup or copy of datafile 1 found to restoreSO MY QUESTION OR DOUBT IS WHY AT THE END IT FAILS THAT THERE IS NO BACKUP FOR DATAFILE 1,2,3,4 ??? AS WE CAN SEE ABOVE IT IS PRESENT IN MY BACKUPSET ??
    ANY IDEA /HINTS/TIPS ?
    I searched on google and somebody mentioned to a similar case that it could be a problem with 'CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP OFF' where as in my case i have set it to 'CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP ON'
    Somehow looks like that the control file is not having latest backup info ... :-( I already took a fresh backup 2 times and landed up in same issue.. not sure where i am doing a mistake.
    Regards
    Learner

    No replies ... :-(
    Meanwhile i also looked in the trace file folder to see if there are any clues. here goes the content of alert_log.file
    Tue Oct 26 23:28:59 2010
    Shutting down instance: further logons disabled
    Tue Oct 26 23:28:59 2010
    Stopping background process CJQ0
    Tue Oct 26 23:28:59 2010
    Stopping background process MMNL
    Tue Oct 26 23:28:59 2010
    Stopping background process MMON
    Tue Oct 26 23:28:59 2010
    Shutting down instance (immediate)
    License high water mark = 5
    Tue Oct 26 23:29:00 2010
    Stopping Job queue slave processes
    Tue Oct 26 23:29:00 2010
    Job queue slave processes stopped
    Waiting for dispatcher 'D000' to shutdown
    All dispatchers and shared servers shutdown
    Tue Oct 26 23:29:05 2010
    PMON failed to acquire latch, see PMON dump
    PMON failed to acquire latch, see PMON dump
    PMON failed to acquire latch, see PMON dump
    PMON failed to acquire latch, see PMON dump
    Tue Oct 26 23:29:16 2010
    alter database close
    Tue Oct 26 23:29:16 2010
    ORA-1109 signalled during: alter database close...
    Tue Oct 26 23:29:16 2010
    alter database dismount
    Completed: alter database dismount
    ARCH: Archival disabled due to shutdown: 1089
    Shutting down archive processes
    Archiving is disabled
    Archive process shutdown avoided: 0 active
    ARCH: Archival disabled due to shutdown: 1089
    Shutting down archive processes
    Archiving is disabled
    Archive process shutdown avoided: 0 active
    Tue Oct 26 23:29:36 2010
    Starting ORACLE instance (normal)
    LICENSE_MAX_SESSION = 0
    LICENSE_SESSIONS_WARNING = 0
    Picked latch-free SCN scheme 2
    Using LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_10 parameter default value as USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST
    Autotune of undo retention is turned on.
    IMODE=BR
    ILAT =18
    LICENSE_MAX_USERS = 0
    SYS auditing is disabled
    ksdpec: called for event 13740 prior to event group initialization
    Starting up ORACLE RDBMS Version: 10.2.0.1.0.
    System parameters with non-default values:
      processes                = 150
      __shared_pool_size       = 75497472
      __large_pool_size        = 4194304
      __java_pool_size         = 4194304
      __streams_pool_size      = 0
      sga_target               = 285212672
      control_files            = /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MYTEST/controlfile/o1_mf_6dh49dgy_.ctl, /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/flash_recovery_area/MYTEST/controlfile/o1_mf_6dh49dkr_.ctl
      db_block_size            = 8192
      __db_cache_size          = 197132288
      compatible               = 10.2.0.1.0
      db_file_multiblock_read_count= 16
      db_create_file_dest      = /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata
      db_recovery_file_dest    = /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/flash_recovery_area
      db_recovery_file_dest_size= 1572864000
      undo_management          = AUTO
      undo_tablespace          = UNDOTBS1
      remote_login_passwordfile= EXCLUSIVE
      db_domain                =
      dispatchers              = (PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=mytestXDB)
      job_queue_processes      = 10
      background_dump_dest     = /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mytest/bdump
      user_dump_dest           = /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mytest/udump
      core_dump_dest           = /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mytest/cdump
      audit_file_dest          = /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mytest/adump
      db_name                  = mytest
      open_cursors             = 300
      pga_aggregate_target     = 94371840
    PMON started with pid=2, OS id=4483
    PSP0 started with pid=3, OS id=4485
    MMAN started with pid=4, OS id=4487
    DBW0 started with pid=5, OS id=4489
    LGWR started with pid=6, OS id=4491
    CKPT started with pid=7, OS id=4493
    SMON started with pid=8, OS id=4495
    RECO started with pid=9, OS id=4497
    CJQ0 started with pid=10, OS id=4499
    MMON started with pid=11, OS id=4501
    Tue Oct 26 23:29:38 2010
    starting up 1 dispatcher(s) for network address '(ADDRESS=(PARTIAL=YES)(PROTOCOL=TCP))'...
    MMNL started with pid=12, OS id=4503
    Tue Oct 26 23:29:38 2010
    starting up 1 shared server(s) ...
    Tue Oct 26 23:29:39 2010
    alter database mount
    Tue Oct 26 23:29:43 2010
    Setting recovery target incarnation to 3
    Tue Oct 26 23:29:43 2010
    Successful mount of redo thread 1, with mount id 2432571107
    Tue Oct 26 23:29:43 2010
    Database mounted in Exclusive Mode
    Completed: alter database mount
    Tue Oct 26 23:30:00 2010
    Errors in file /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mytest/bdump/mytest_dbw0_4489.trc:
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 1 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 1: '/va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MYTEST/datafile/o1_mf_system_6dcg5mfo_.dbf'
    ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
    Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Additional information: 3
    Tue Oct 26 23:30:00 2010
    Errors in file /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mytest/bdump/mytest_dbw0_4489.trc:
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 2 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 2: '/va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MYTEST/datafile/o1_mf_undotbs1_6dcg5mnx_.dbf'
    ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
    Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Additional information: 3
    Tue Oct 26 23:30:00 2010
    Errors in file /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mytest/bdump/mytest_dbw0_4489.trc:
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 3 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 3: '/va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MYTEST/datafile/o1_mf_sysaux_6dcg5mgg_.dbf'
    ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
    Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Additional information: 3
    Tue Oct 26 23:30:00 2010
    Errors in file /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mytest/bdump/mytest_dbw0_4489.trc:
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 4 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 4: '/va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MYTEST/datafile/o1_mf_users_6dcg5moq_.dbf'
    ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
    Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Additional information: 3
    Tue Oct 26 23:30:00 2010
    Errors in file /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mytest/bdump/mytest_dbw0_4489.trc:
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 5 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 5: '/va02/oracle/oradata/mytest/company_tab_01.dbf'
    ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
    Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Additional information: 3
    Tue Oct 26 23:30:00 2010
    Errors in file /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mytest/bdump/mytest_dbw0_4489.trc:
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 6 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 6: '/va03/oracle/oradata/mytest/company_idx_01.dbf'
    ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
    Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Additional information: 3
    Tue Oct 26 23:32:16 2010
    Shutting down instance: further logons disabled
    Tue Oct 26 23:32:16 2010
    Stopping background process MMNL
    Tue Oct 26 23:32:16 2010
    Stopping background process CJQ0
    Tue Oct 26 23:32:17 2010
    Stopping background process MMON
    Tue Oct 26 23:32:17 2010
    Shutting down instance (immediate)
    License high water mark = 5
    Tue Oct 26 23:32:17 2010
    Stopping Job queue slave processes
    Tue Oct 26 23:32:17 2010
    Job queue slave processes stopped
    Waiting for dispatcher 'D000' to shutdown
    All dispatchers and shared servers shutdown
    Tue Oct 26 23:32:23 2010
    PMON failed to acquire latch, see PMON dump
    PMON failed to acquire latch, see PMON dump
    PMON failed to acquire latch, see PMON dump
    PMON failed to acquire latch, see PMON dump
    Tue Oct 26 23:32:33 2010
    PMON failed to acquire latch, see PMON dump
    PMON failed to acquire latch, see PMON dump
    Tue Oct 26 23:32:38 2010
    Process OS id : 4514 alive after kill
    Errors in file
    Tue Oct 26 23:32:39 2010
    PMON failed to acquire latch, see PMON dump
    Tue Oct 26 23:32:40 2010
    alter database close
    Tue Oct 26 23:32:40 2010
    ORA-1109 signalled during: alter database close...
    Tue Oct 26 23:32:40 2010
    alter database dismount
    Completed: alter database dismount
    ARCH: Archival disabled due to shutdown: 1089
    Shutting down archive processes
    Archiving is disabled
    Archive process shutdown avoided: 0 active
    ARCH: Archival disabled due to shutdown: 1089
    Shutting down archive processes
    Archiving is disabled
    Archive process shutdown avoided: 0 active
    Tue Oct 26 23:36:35 2010
    Starting ORACLE instance (normal)
    LICENSE_MAX_SESSION = 0
    LICENSE_SESSIONS_WARNING = 0
    Picked latch-free SCN scheme 2
    Using LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_10 parameter default value as USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST
    Autotune of undo retention is turned on.
    IMODE=BR
    ILAT =18
    LICENSE_MAX_USERS = 0
    SYS auditing is disabled
    ksdpec: called for event 13740 prior to event group initialization
    Starting up ORACLE RDBMS Version: 10.2.0.1.0.
    System parameters with non-default values:
      processes                = 150
      __shared_pool_size       = 75497472
      __large_pool_size        = 4194304
      __java_pool_size         = 4194304
      __streams_pool_size      = 0
      sga_target               = 285212672
      control_files            = /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MYTEST/controlfile/o1_mf_6dcg8wco_.ctl, /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/flash_recovery_area/MYTEST/controlfile/o1_mf_6dcg8wps_.ctl
      db_block_size            = 8192
      __db_cache_size          = 197132288
      compatible               = 10.2.0.1.0
      db_file_multiblock_read_count= 16
      db_create_file_dest      = /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata
      db_recovery_file_dest    = /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/flash_recovery_area
      db_recovery_file_dest_size= 1572864000
      undo_management          = AUTO
      undo_tablespace          = UNDOTBS1
      remote_login_passwordfile= EXCLUSIVE
      db_domain                =
      dispatchers              = (PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=mytestXDB)
      job_queue_processes      = 10
      background_dump_dest     = /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mytest/bdump
      user_dump_dest           = /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mytest/udump
      core_dump_dest           = /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mytest/cdump
      audit_file_dest          = /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mytest/adump
      db_name                  = mytest
      open_cursors             = 300
      pga_aggregate_target     = 94371840
    PMON started with pid=2, OS id=4622
    PSP0 started with pid=3, OS id=4624
    MMAN started with pid=4, OS id=4626
    DBW0 started with pid=5, OS id=4628
    LGWR started with pid=6, OS id=4630
    CKPT started with pid=7, OS id=4632
    SMON started with pid=8, OS id=4634
    RECO started with pid=9, OS id=4636
    CJQ0 started with pid=10, OS id=4638
    MMON started with pid=11, OS id=4640
    MMNL started with pid=12, OS id=4642
    Tue Oct 26 23:36:36 2010
    starting up 1 dispatcher(s) for network address '(ADDRESS=(PARTIAL=YES)(PROTOCOL=TCP))'...
    starting up 1 shared server(s) ...
    Tue Oct 26 23:36:47 2010
    Deleted Oracle managed file /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MYTEST/controlfile/o1_mf_6dcg8wco_.ctl
    Deleted Oracle managed file /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/flash_recovery_area/MYTEST/controlfile/o1_mf_6dcg8wps_.ctl
    Tue Oct 26 23:36:58 2010
    Shutting down instance: further logons disabled
    Tue Oct 26 23:36:58 2010
    Stopping background process CJQ0
    Tue Oct 26 23:36:58 2010
    Stopping background process MMNL
    Tue Oct 26 23:36:58 2010
    Stopping background process MMON
    Tue Oct 26 23:36:58 2010
    Shutting down instance (immediate)
    License high water mark = 3
    Tue Oct 26 23:36:58 2010
    Stopping Job queue slave processes
    Tue Oct 26 23:36:58 2010
    Job queue slave processes stopped
    Waiting for dispatcher 'D000' to shutdown
    All dispatchers and shared servers shutdown
    Tue Oct 26 23:37:00 2010
    alter database close
    ORA-1507 signalled during: alter database close...
    Tue Oct 26 23:37:00 2010
    alter database dismount
    ORA-1507 signalled during: alter database dismount...
    ARCH: Archival disabled due to shutdown: 1089
    Shutting down archive processes
    Archiving is disabled
    Archive process shutdown avoided: 0 active
    ARCH: Archival disabled due to shutdown: 1089
    Shutting down archive processes
    Archiving is disabled
    Archive process shutdown avoided: 0 active
    Tue Oct 26 23:37:10 2010
    Starting ORACLE instance (normal)
    LICENSE_MAX_SESSION = 0
    LICENSE_SESSIONS_WARNING = 0
    Picked latch-free SCN scheme 2
    Using LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_10 parameter default value as USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST
    Autotune of undo retention is turned on.
    IMODE=BR
    ILAT =18
    LICENSE_MAX_USERS = 0
    SYS auditing is disabled
    ksdpec: called for event 13740 prior to event group initialization
    Starting up ORACLE RDBMS Version: 10.2.0.1.0.
    System parameters with non-default values:
      processes                = 150
      __shared_pool_size       = 75497472
      __large_pool_size        = 4194304
      __java_pool_size         = 4194304
      __streams_pool_size      = 0
      sga_target               = 285212672
      control_files            = /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MYTEST/controlfile/o1_mf_6dhc2ymb_.ctl, /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/flash_recovery_area/MYTEST/controlfile/o1_mf_6dhc2yp5_.ctl
      db_block_size            = 8192
      __db_cache_size          = 197132288
      compatible               = 10.2.0.1.0
      db_file_multiblock_read_count= 16
      db_create_file_dest      = /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata
      db_recovery_file_dest    = /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/flash_recovery_area
      db_recovery_file_dest_size= 1572864000
      undo_management          = AUTO
      undo_tablespace          = UNDOTBS1
      remote_login_passwordfile= EXCLUSIVE
      db_domain                =
      dispatchers              = (PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=mytestXDB)
      job_queue_processes      = 10
      background_dump_dest     = /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mytest/bdump
      user_dump_dest           = /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mytest/udump
      core_dump_dest           = /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mytest/cdump
      audit_file_dest          = /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mytest/adump
      db_name                  = mytest
      open_cursors             = 300
      pga_aggregate_target     = 94371840
    PMON started with pid=2, OS id=4654
    PSP0 started with pid=3, OS id=4656
    MMAN started with pid=4, OS id=4658
    DBW0 started with pid=5, OS id=4660
    LGWR started with pid=6, OS id=4662
    CKPT started with pid=7, OS id=4664
    SMON started with pid=8, OS id=4666
    RECO started with pid=9, OS id=4668
    CJQ0 started with pid=10, OS id=4670
    MMON started with pid=11, OS id=4672
    Tue Oct 26 23:37:11 2010
    starting up 1 dispatcher(s) for network address '(ADDRESS=(PARTIAL=YES)(PROTOCOL=TCP))'...
    MMNL started with pid=12, OS id=4674
    Tue Oct 26 23:37:11 2010
    starting up 1 shared server(s) ...
    Tue Oct 26 23:37:11 2010
    alter database mount
    Tue Oct 26 23:37:15 2010
    Setting recovery target incarnation to 2
    Tue Oct 26 23:37:15 2010
    Successful mount of redo thread 1, with mount id 2432596903
    Tue Oct 26 23:37:15 2010
    Database mounted in Exclusive Mode
    Completed: alter database mount
    New incarnation branch detected in Backup, filename /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/flash_recovery_area/MYTEST/autobackup/2010_10_26/some_o1_mf_s_733420244_6dghs7pn_.bkp
    Inspection of file changed rdi from 2 to 3
    Setting recovery target incarnation to 3
    Tue Oct 26 23:37:23 2010
    Setting recovery target incarnation to 3
    Tue Oct 26 23:37:23 2010
    Errors in file /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mytest/bdump/mytest_dbw0_4660.trc:
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 1 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 1: '/va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MYTEST/datafile/o1_mf_system_6dcg5mfo_.dbf'
    ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
    Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Additional information: 3
    Tue Oct 26 23:37:23 2010
    Errors in file /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mytest/bdump/mytest_dbw0_4660.trc:
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 2 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 2: '/va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MYTEST/datafile/o1_mf_undotbs1_6dcg5mnx_.dbf'
    ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
    Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Additional information: 3
    Tue Oct 26 23:37:23 2010
    Errors in file /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mytest/bdump/mytest_dbw0_4660.trc:
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 3 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 3: '/va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MYTEST/datafile/o1_mf_sysaux_6dcg5mgg_.dbf'
    ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
    Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Additional information: 3
    Tue Oct 26 23:37:23 2010
    Errors in file /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mytest/bdump/mytest_dbw0_4660.trc:
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 4 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 4: '/va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MYTEST/datafile/o1_mf_users_6dcg5moq_.dbf'
    ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
    Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Additional information: 3
    Tue Oct 26 23:37:23 2010
    Errors in file /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mytest/bdump/mytest_dbw0_4660.trc:
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 5 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 5: '/va02/oracle/oradata/mytest/company_tab_01.dbf'
    ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
    Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Additional information: 3
    Tue Oct 26 23:37:23 2010
    Errors in file /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mytest/bdump/mytest_dbw0_4660.trc:
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 6 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 6: '/va03/oracle/oradata/mytest/company_idx_01.dbf'
    ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
    Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Additional information: 3
    Tue Oct 26 23:37:31 2010
    WARNING: catalog online log file /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/onlinelog/o1_mf_1_6dcg8yw6_.log is not supported
    WARNING: catalog online log file /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/onlinelog/o1_mf_3_6dcg92d5_.log is not supported
    WARNING: catalog online log file /tmp/rman_backups_third_set/onlinelog/o1_mf_2_6dcg90tg_.log is not supported
    Expanded controlfile section 11 from 28 to 144 records
    Requested to grow by 116 records; added 5 blocks of records
    Tue Oct 26 23:37:46 2010
    Errors in file /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mytest/bdump/mytest_dbw0_4660.trc:
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 1 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 1: '/va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MYTEST/datafile/o1_mf_system_6dcg5mfo_.dbf'
    ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
    Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Additional information: 3
    Tue Oct 26 23:37:46 2010
    Errors in file /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mytest/bdump/mytest_dbw0_4660.trc:
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 2 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 2: '/va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MYTEST/datafile/o1_mf_undotbs1_6dcg5mnx_.dbf'
    ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
    Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Additional information: 3
    Tue Oct 26 23:37:46 2010
    Errors in file /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mytest/bdump/mytest_dbw0_4660.trc:
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 3 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 3: '/va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MYTEST/datafile/o1_mf_sysaux_6dcg5mgg_.dbf'
    ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
    Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Additional information: 3
    Tue Oct 26 23:37:46 2010
    Errors in file /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mytest/bdump/mytest_dbw0_4660.trc:
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 4 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 4: '/va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MYTEST/datafile/o1_mf_users_6dcg5moq_.dbf'
    ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
    Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Additional information: 3
    Tue Oct 26 23:37:46 2010
    Errors in file /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mytest/bdump/mytest_dbw0_4660.trc:
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 5 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 5: '/va02/oracle/oradata/mytest/company_tab_01.dbf'
    ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
    Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Additional information: 3
    Tue Oct 26 23:37:46 2010
    Errors in file /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mytest/bdump/mytest_dbw0_4660.trc:
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 6 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 6: '/va03/oracle/oradata/mytest/company_idx_01.dbf'
    ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
    Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Additional information: 3Not sure why does it says that it was unable to obtain file status .. is it because the dbf files could not be restored that's why ??
    Also here goes the content of DBW trace file
    [oracle@localhost bdump]$ cat mytest_dbw0_4660.trc
    /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mytest/bdump/mytest_dbw0_4660.trc
    Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
    With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
    ORACLE_HOME = /va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1
    System name:    Linux
    Node name:      localhost.localdomain
    Release:        2.6.18-194.el5
    Version:        #1 SMP Mon Mar 29 20:06:41 EDT 2010
    Machine:        i686
    Instance name: mytest
    Redo thread mounted by this instance: 1
    Oracle process number: 5
    Unix process pid: 4660, image: [email protected] (DBW0)
    *** 2010-10-26 23:37:23.741
    *** SERVICE NAME:() 2010-10-26 23:37:23.740
    *** SESSION ID:(167.1) 2010-10-26 23:37:23.740
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 1 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 1: '/va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MYTEST/datafile/o1_mf_system_6dcg5mfo_.dbf'
    ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
    Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Additional information: 3
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 2 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 2: '/va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MYTEST/datafile/o1_mf_undotbs1_6dcg5mnx_.dbf'
    ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
    Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Additional information: 3
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 3 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 3: '/va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MYTEST/datafile/o1_mf_sysaux_6dcg5mgg_.dbf'
    ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
    Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Additional information: 3
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 4 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 4: '/va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MYTEST/datafile/o1_mf_users_6dcg5moq_.dbf'
    ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
    Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Additional information: 3
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 5 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 5: '/va02/oracle/oradata/mytest/company_tab_01.dbf'
    ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
    Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Additional information: 3
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 6 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 6: '/va03/oracle/oradata/mytest/company_idx_01.dbf'
    ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
    Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Additional information: 3
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 1 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 1: '/va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MYTEST/datafile/o1_mf_system_6dcg5mfo_.dbf'
    ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
    Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Additional information: 3
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 2 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 2: '/va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MYTEST/datafile/o1_mf_undotbs1_6dcg5mnx_.dbf'
    ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
    Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Additional information: 3
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 3 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 3: '/va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MYTEST/datafile/o1_mf_sysaux_6dcg5mgg_.dbf'
    ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
    Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Additional information: 3
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 4 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 4: '/va00/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MYTEST/datafile/o1_mf_users_6dcg5moq_.dbf'
    ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
    Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Additional information: 3
    *** 2010-10-26 23:37:46.274
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 5 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 5: '/va02/oracle/oradata/mytest/company_tab_01.dbf'
    ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
    Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Additional information: 3
    ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 6 - see DBWR trace file
    ORA-01110: data file 6: '/va03/oracle/oradata/mytest/company_idx_01.dbf'
    ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
    Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
    Additional information: 3

  • Restore from OSB. RMAN-06024: no backup or copy of the control file found

    I backed up controlfile for standby on production server to OSB media:
    -bash-3.00$ rman target / catalog rman/rman@emgc
    Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.5.0 - Production on Tue Jan 25 15:15:33 2011
    Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.
    connected to target database: EMGC (DBID=1838014073)
    connected to recovery catalog database
    RMAN>
    RMAN> CONFIGURE DEVICE TYPE 'SBT_TAPE' PARALLELISM 2 BACKUP TYPE TO COMPRESSED BACKUPSET;
    RUN
    ALLOCATE CHANNEL ch1 DEVICE TYPE 'SBT_TAPE';
    BACKUP CURRENT CONTROLFILE FOR STANDBY tag 'stb_ctl';
    RELEASE CHANNEL ch1;
    CONFIGURE DEVICE TYPE 'SBT_TAPE' CLEAR;
    new RMAN configuration parameters:
    CONFIGURE DEVICE TYPE 'SBT_TAPE' PARALLELISM 2 BACKUP TYPE TO COMPRESSED BACKUPSET;
    new RMAN configuration parameters are successfully stored
    starting full resync of recovery catalog
    full resync complete
    RMAN> 2> 3> 4> 5> 6>
    allocated channel: ch1
    channel ch1: sid=1085 devtype=SBT_TAPE
    channel ch1: Oracle Secure Backup
    Starting backup at 25-JAN-11
    channel ch1: starting compressed full datafile backupset
    channel ch1: specifying datafile(s) in backupset
    including standby control file in backupset
    channel ch1: starting piece 1 at 25-JAN-11
    channel ch1: finished piece 1 at 25-JAN-11
    piece handle=1em30ngu_1_1 tag=STB_CTL comment=API Version 2.0,MMS Version 10.3.0.2
    channel ch1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:27
    Finished backup at 25-JAN-11
    released channel: ch1
    RMAN> list backup of controlfile;
    old RMAN configuration parameters:
    CONFIGURE DEVICE TYPE 'SBT_TAPE' PARALLELISM 2 BACKUP TYPE TO COMPRESSED BACKUPSET;
    RMAN configuration parameters are successfully reset to default value
    starting full resync of recovery catalog
    full resync complete
    List of Backup Sets
    ===================
    BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
    1479 Full 512.00K SBT_TAPE 00:00:18 25-JAN-11
    BP Key: 1480 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: YES Tag: STB_CTL
    Handle: 1em30ngu_1_1 Media: mf_rman-000003
    Standby Control File Included: Ckp SCN: 33567224 Ckp time: 25-JAN-11
    RMAN>
    On standby server I try to restore this control file but there is some trouble with restore... By the way I can delete that backup piece...
    -bash-3.00$ rman target / catalog rman/rman@emgc
    Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.5.0 - Production on Tue Jan 25 15:34:32 2011
    Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.
    connected to target database: emgc (not mounted)
    connected to recovery catalog database
    RMAN> set DBID=1838014073;
    executing command: SET DBID
    database name is "EMGC" and DBID is 1838014073
    RMAN> RUN
    ALLOCATE CHANNEL ch1 DEVICE TYPE 'SBT_TAPE';
    crosscheck backup of controlfile;
    2> 3> 4> 5>
    allocated channel: ch1
    channel ch1: sid=1093 devtype=SBT_TAPE
    channel ch1: Oracle Secure Backup
    crosschecked backup piece: found to be 'AVAILABLE'
    backup piece handle=1em30ngu_1_1 recid=40 stamp=741367328
    Crosschecked 1 objects
    released channel: ch1
    RMAN> list backup of controlfile;
    List of Backup Sets
    ===================
    BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
    1479 Full 512.00K SBT_TAPE 00:00:18 25-JAN-11
    BP Key: 1480 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: YES Tag: STB_CTL
    Handle: 1em30ngu_1_1 Media: mf_rman-000003
    Standby Control File Included: Ckp SCN: 33567224 Ckp time: 25-JAN-11
    RMAN> RUN
    ALLOCATE CHANNEL ch1 DEVICE TYPE 'SBT_TAPE';
    RESTORE CONTROLFILE FROM TAG 'STB_CTL';
    2> 3> 4> 5>
    allocated channel: ch1
    channel ch1: sid=1093 devtype=SBT_TAPE
    channel ch1: Oracle Secure Backup
    Starting restore at 25-JAN-11
    released channel: ch1
    RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
    RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
    RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
    RMAN-03002: failure of restore command at 01/25/2011 15:35:20
    RMAN-06026: some targets not found - aborting restore
    RMAN-06024: no backup or copy of the control file found to restore
    RMAN> RUN
    ALLOCATE CHANNEL ch1 DEVICE TYPE 'SBT_TAPE';
    delete noprompt backup of controlfile;
    2> 3> 4> 5>
    allocated channel: ch1
    channel ch1: sid=1093 devtype=SBT_TAPE
    channel ch1: Oracle Secure Backup
    List of Backup Pieces
    BP Key BS Key Pc# Cp# Status Device Type Piece Name
    1480 1479 1 1 AVAILABLE SBT_TAPE 1em30ngu_1_1
    deleted backup piece
    backup piece handle=1em30ngu_1_1 recid=40 stamp=741367328
    Deleted 1 objects
    released channel: ch1
    RMAN>

    You cannot specify a tag for a standby control file.
    read here
    http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B10501_01/server.920/a96566/rcmstand.htm#1002594
    Edited by: Adigozalov Gurban on Jan 25, 2011 2:14 PM

  • Got error when creating a standby DB from rman:  no backup or copy... Why?

    We try to create standby database from a production DB on another server (10.2.0.4). The RMAN backup is in the nfs file system which is also mounted to the target server (the DR box). So, the access path for the rman backup is the same look from primary DB server and DR DB server. I started the RMAN run:
    RMAN> RUN
    2> {
    3> ALLOCATE AUXILIARY CHANNEL aux1 DEVICE TYPE DISK;
    4> ALLOCATE AUXILIARY CHANNEL aux2 DEVICE TYPE DISK;
    5> DUPLICATE TARGET DATABASE for standby
    6> nofilenamecheck
    7> dorecover;
    8> }
    9>
    10> exit
    using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
    allocated channel: aux1
    channel aux1: sid=582 devtype=DISK
    allocated channel: aux2
    channel aux2: sid=584 devtype=DISK
    Starting Duplicate Db at 21-JUN-12
    contents of Memory Script:
    set until scn 12198261770353;
    restore clone standby controlfile;
    sql clone 'alter database mount standby database';
    executing Memory Script
    executing command: SET until clause
    Starting restore at 21-JUN-12
    released channel: aux1
    released channel: aux2
    RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
    RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
    RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
    RMAN-03002: failure of Duplicate Db command at 06/21/2012 16:33:36
    RMAN-03015: error occurred in stored script Memory Script
    RMAN-06026: some targets not found - aborting restore
    RMAN-06024: no backup or copy of the control file found to restore
    ===========================================================================
    The backups should have controlfile. There is rman show all display:
    RMAN configuration parameters are:
    CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO REDUNDANCY 1;
    CONFIGURE BACKUP OPTIMIZATION OFF;
    CONFIGURE DEFAULT DEVICE TYPE TO DISK;
    CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP ON;
    CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP FORMAT FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO '/backup/inbound/online/controlfile_auto%F';
    CONFIGURE DEVICE TYPE DISK PARALLELISM 1 BACKUP TYPE TO BACKUPSET;
    CONFIGURE DATAFILE BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO 1;
    CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO 1;
    CONFIGURE CHANNEL 1 DEVICE TYPE DISK FORMAT '/backup/inbound/online/%d_%T_%t_%s';
    CONFIGURE MAXSETSIZE TO UNLIMITED;
    CONFIGURE ENCRYPTION FOR DATABASE OFF;
    CONFIGURE ENCRYPTION ALGORITHM 'AES128';
    CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG DELETION POLICY TO NONE;
    CONFIGURE SNAPSHOT CONTROLFILE NAME TO '/backup/inbound/online/snapcf_inbound.f';
    Why and how to fix? Thanks for help!

    Here is the list of command:
    RMAN> list backup of controlfile ;
    List of Backup Sets
    ===================
    BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
    5518 Full 4.57M DISK 00:00:07 17-JUN-12
    BP Key: 5518 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20120617T035926
    Piece Name: /backup/inbound/online/controlfile_autoc-2080040856-20120617-00
    Control File Included: Ckp SCN: 12197994840698 Ckp time: 17-JUN-12
    BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
    5522 Full 4.57M DISK 00:00:00 18-JUN-12
    BP Key: 5522 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20120618T010158
    Piece Name: /backup/inbound/online/controlfile_autoc-2080040856-20120618-00
    Control File Included: Ckp SCN: 12198041382572 Ckp time: 18-JUN-12
    BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
    5526 Full 4.57M DISK 00:00:01 19-JUN-12
    BP Key: 5526 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20120619T010352
    Piece Name: /backup/inbound/online/controlfile_autoc-2080040856-20120619-00
    Control File Included: Ckp SCN: 12198090424606 Ckp time: 19-JUN-12
    BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
    5530 Full 4.57M DISK 00:00:02 20-JUN-12
    BP Key: 5530 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20120620T010304
    Piece Name: /backup/inbound/online/controlfile_autoc-2080040856-20120620-00
    Control File Included: Ckp SCN: 12198146424201 Ckp time: 20-JUN-12
    BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
    5534 Full 4.57M DISK 00:00:02 21-JUN-12
    BP Key: 5534 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20120621T010357
    Piece Name: /backup/inbound/online/controlfile_autoc-2080040856-20120621-00
    Control File Included: Ckp SCN: 12198210334547 Ckp time: 21-JUN-12
    ==================================================================
    I tried to catalog the controlfile:
    RMAN> catalog controlfilecopy '/backup/inbound/online/controlfile_autoc-2080040856-20120621-00';
    RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
    RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
    RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
    RMAN-03009: failure of catalog command on default channel at 06/21/2012 17:24:32
    ORA-19563: control file header validation failed for file /backup/inbound/online/controlfile_autoc-2080040856-20120621-00
    ====================================================================
    We have level 1 backup everyday, except Sunday. I have level 0 backup on Sunday. I alos tried the metalink note RMAN Duplicate For Standby Fails with Rman-06024: No Backup Or Copy Of The Control File Found To Restore [ID 466321.1]. It does not work.
    Thanks for help!

  • Multiple Hard Drives: one for system & applications, one for backup

    I am planning the upgrade of my hard drive setup. Presently, I have only the original 74.53 GB internal drive that came with my June 2004 G5 1.8 dual CPU. I have two goals for the upgrade. First, more hard drive space. Second, a drive for automatic backup. Since I am running OS 10.4.11 and not intending to upgrade to 10.5 at this time for application reasons, I will be using something like Carbon Copy Clone for the backup software (not Time Machine, which requires OS 10.5). My thinking, so far, is to install a 1 TB internal drive for system and another internal or external 1 TB drive for the backup. In perusing the discussions here, it looks like an external drive is always used for the backup. Is this true or would an internal drive work just as well for backup? I want the backup to be as free as possible from any corruption or problems that might arise on the system drive or other computer parts. Does the Firewire or USB connection of an external drive offer a greater amount of freedom from potential corruption as opposed to the direct SATA connection of an internal drive?
    I realize that burnt DVD’s offer the greatest amount of freedom from corruption but one doesn’t burn a DVD hourly, daily, weekly or so on. Hopefully, if a problem arises my work underway is residing on the backup drive unaffected. I’m not sure how close in time this can be. I imagine this probably depends on the backup software used and how often the backup is run. I’m not yet fully aware of the options.
    For the internal system drive is there any good reason to partition it? I f so, why, and in what way? Do the OS and applications need to reside on the same partition? If not (or better that they don’t), how should a 1 TB drive be partitioned?
    Thanks in advance for any suggestions on the best configuration of my hard drive upgrade.

    1) The backup drive is best to be external (security from computer failure).
    Yes. I am not sure about the "in some ways" my esteemed colleague qualifies.
    2) The external backup drive should be connected by Firewire (ability to be bootable & greater speed).
    Yes. Just beware that some of the Western Digital models have presented problems. Not the drives themselves but the enclosures. [List of Western Digital bootable and non bootable models|http://discussions.apple.com/message.jspa?messageID=9022456#9022456]
    Is a Firewire connected drive any less vulnerable to damage by computer hardware failure than an internal drive?
    Yes & no. The yes: I don't know about G5s (they use a different connector from the G4s and earlier with which I am familiar) but in some computers the drives will share the same controller. If the controller goes then all connected drives can be corrupted. The no: Then too, I have had two Firewire drives be corrupted. One was by trying it with a PCI card (not what you're using) that was incompatible with my model computer. The other was when the power source in the enclosure went bad.
    This is almost leading me to think that 3 drives would be the best! One internal for OS system & applications (1 TB), one continually connected for auto backup (my original 74 GB), and one (a bootable clone) attached only during occasional backups (2 TB).
    The more the better. I usually buy drives in size increments that make sense for my configuration. I have two 120GB internal drives so I bought a 250GB external drive for backup and partitioned it into two so I could just back up one internal to one partition and the second to the other.
    I'm perplexed with both your feelings about burnt media. I was not aware of this and fortunately have not experienced problems. However, it is only recently that I gravitated from 700MB CD's to 4.7 GB DVD-RW's for backups. I've been using Maxell
    There's backup and there's archiving. Backup is for having a copy of what you're actively using. Archiving is storing stuff that is unlikely to change. Optical media is lousy for backup because files are constantly changing. Backing up a 120 GB onto 4GB media either requires a super organized person or you're spending a day sticking DVDs into your computer.
    Optical media is less lousy for archiving, but still not great. Where's the floppy drive on your computer? Where will the DVD drive be in 15 years? It's also a lot faster archiving onto hard drives, and the cost of drives has come down to where the per GB cost is about equivalent of less than high-quality, archival-grade DVDs. Yes, drives change too, but it is also easy to copy from drive to drive. I have items archived on drives that are over 10 years old and as long as I make sure I keep on top of being able to connect those drives to a computer they are usable.
    BTW: I tried to quote your messages for this reply, went to "Help" to learn how that is done and found this: "If you want to quote specific text from the original message, click Quote Original to add all the text from the original message to the Message box." I could see no such button "Quote Original". Can anyone please tell me where it is?
    There's a '"' icon in the compose window when you type a reply. If I'm doing a lot of quotes (as I did here) I use that, then edit out the bits I don't want. Otherwise I copy and paste the text and add a > before the line to get it to appear in the special format.

  • I have a Macbook Pro 15" that is three and a half years old.  Although it has slowed a bit, it still runs well and runs every program I need. Any tips for how to keep this old computer running well and in good health?

    I have a Macbook Pro 15" that is three and a half years old.  Although it has slowed a bit, it still runs well and runs every program I need. Any tips for how to keep this old computer running well and in good health?
    I have a 250 gig drive and try to keep at least 100 gigs unused at all times, 4 GB 667 MHz DDR2 SDRAM memory, back up with Time Machine and CrashPlan, and have OS X 10.7.3.
    This was my first Mac since an old Apple II GS.  After that I used PC's and got really good at reformatting, replacing drives, reinstalling, defragging, resolving software conflicts, etc.  Since switching back to Macs (five in my extended family now), I haven't had to do any of those things. So, although, the cost is three times as much, the aggrevation has been ten times less.
    I'm retired and living on a fixed income and would therefore like to keep this computer running as opposed to constatntly upgrading.
    That said, any tips?
    Thanks
    It does have a crack on the left of the screen case about 3/4'' up from the bottom.  I've posted that as another question.

    Kappy's Personal Suggestions for OS X Maintenance
    For disk repairs use Disk Utility.  For situations DU cannot handle the best third-party utilities are: Disk Warrior;  DW only fixes problems with the disk directory, but most disk problems are caused by directory corruption; Disk Warrior 4.x is now Intel Mac compatible. Drive Genius provides additional tools not found in Disk Warrior.  Versions 1.5.1 and later are Intel Mac compatible.
    OS X performs certain maintenance functions that are scheduled to occur on a daily, weekly, or monthly period. The maintenance scripts run in the early AM only if the computer is turned on 24/7 (no sleep.) If this isn't the case, then an excellent solution is to download and install a shareware utility such as Macaroni, JAW PseudoAnacron, or Anacron that will automate the maintenance activity regardless of whether the computer is turned off or asleep.  Dependence upon third-party utilities to run the periodic maintenance scripts was significantly reduced since Tiger.  These utilities have limited or no functionality with Snow Leopard or Lion and should not be installed.
    OS X automatically defragments files less than 20 MBs in size, so unless you have a disk full of very large files there's little need for defragmenting the hard drive. As for virus protection there are few if any such animals affecting OS X. You can protect the computer easily using the freeware Open Source virus protection software ClamXAV. Personally I would avoid most commercial anti-virus software because of their potential for causing problems. For more about malware see Macintosh Virus Guide.
    I would also recommend downloading a utility such as TinkerTool System, OnyX 2.4.3, or Cocktail 5.1.1 that you can use for periodic maintenance such as removing old log files and archives, clearing caches, etc.
    For emergency repairs install the freeware utility Applejack.  If you cannot start up in OS X, you may be able to start in single-user mode from which you can run Applejack to do a whole set of repair and maintenance routines from the command line.  Note that AppleJack 1.5 is required for Leopard. AppleJack 1.6 is compatible with Snow Leopard. There is no confirmation that this version also works with Lion.
    When you install any new system software or updates be sure to repair the hard drive and permissions beforehand. I also recommend booting into safe mode before doing system software updates.
    Get an external Firewire drive at least equal in size to the internal hard drive and make (and maintain) a bootable clone/backup. You can make a bootable clone using the Restore option of Disk Utility. You can also make and maintain clones with good backup software. My personal recommendations are (order is not significant):
    Carbon Copy Cloner
    Data Backup
    Deja Vu
    SuperDuper!
    SyncTwoFolders
    Synk Pro
    Synk Standard
    Tri-Backup
    Visit The XLab FAQs and read the FAQs on maintenance, optimization, virus protection, and backup and restore.
    Additional suggestions will be found in Mac Maintenance Quick Assist.
    Referenced software can be found at CNet Downloads or MacUpdate.
    Be sure you have an adequate amount of RAM installed for the number of applications you run concurrently. Be sure you leave a minimum of 10% of the hard drive's capacity as free space.
    Adding more RAM, if feasible, and a new, faster hard drive may also help pep it up a little.

  • RMAN-06023: no backup or copy of datafile 5 found to restore ??

    Hi,
    Am on
    Apps 12.0.4
    DB 10gR2
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    Hex dump of (file 5, block 11701) in trace file /u01/app/oracle/admin/ora10g/udump/ora10g_ora_6482.trc
    Corrupt block relative dba: 0x01402db5 (file 5, block 11701)
    Bad check value found during backing up datafile
    Data in bad block:
    type: 0 format: 2 rdba: 0x01402db5
    last change scn: 0×0000.00000000 seq: 0×1 flg: 0×05
    spare1: 0×0 spare2: 0×0 spare3: 0×0
    consistency value in tail: 0×00000001
    check value in block header: 0x8bf5
    computed block checksum: 0×2
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    RMAN> blockrecover datafile 5 block 11701;
    Starting blockrecover at 23-AUG-11
    using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
    allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
    channel ORA_DISK_1: sid=139 devtype=DISK
    RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
    RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
    RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
    RMAN-03002: failure of blockrecover command at 10/23/2011 19:40:13
    RMAN-06026: some targets not found – aborting restore
    RMAN-06023: no backup or copy of datafile 5 found to restore
    i dont have a backup of this datafile
    Thanks
    Edited by: NewAppsDBA on Oct 24, 2011 6:23 AM

    RMAN-03002: failure of blockrecover command at 10/23/2011 19:40:13
    RMAN-06026: some targets not found – aborting restore
    RMAN-06023: no backup or copy of datafile 5 found to restoreSearch MOS for those errors and go through the docs.
    Thanks,
    Hussein

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    Our environment consisted of RAC (2 nodes). we are trying to back up our database using RMAN with NetBackup.
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    Actually, the RMAN is not simple utility for me.
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    I need some advice from all of you.
    Thanks in advance.

    Hi Justin
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    Following is the list of options that you have.
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    Release the tablespace by using this command.
    SQL> ALTER TABLESPACE tblspcname END BACKUP;
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    Rgds
    Adnan

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