TM drive became read-only, only to be fixed by Verify Disk ?!?!

Could one of you experts out there please explain this to me. My small brain can't wrap my mind around what happened -
Yesterday I had to restore my system from a TM backup. After this, I decided to erase the TM drive and start backing up fresh. I did this, and for the past 5 hours, Time Machine has been happily backing up to this newly-erased partition.
However, just a few minutes ago, I got an error message from TM. It said that the backup couldn't be completed because the volume was "read only". I couldn't believe this, so I checked out Get Info, and indeed it said that I only had read access to the volume that Time machine's been writing to for the past 5 hours! I found the KB article HT3275 that said to do a Repair on the TM drive. But Repair Disk was grayed out; only Verify Disk was lit.
I checked around further, and couldn't come up with what caused this change in permissions, so I decided to do the Verify Disk just to see if there were any HD errors, but the partition came up clean. But then I couldn't believe my eyes - the Repair Disk button was now active! I switched back to Finder and did a Get Info on the TM partition, and it was back to allowing me Read/Write access!
How could a Verify Disk operation cause the permissions to change from Read Only to Read/Write? The only system operation I did during those 5 hours of good TM backups was to change my Computer Name and uncheck "Use dynamic global hostname".
Please, one of you Time Machine/OS X/UNIX gurus explain to this feeble mind what occurred here. I really need to know so that this won't happen again.
Thanks.

I tried running
sudo fsck /dev/sdb1
and got the following error:
fsck from util-linux-ng 2.18
fsck: fsck.ntfs: not found
fsck: Error 2 while executing fsck.ntfs for /dev/sdb1

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