Unit of Measure "Round up to next Integer"

Hi All,
I have a unit of measure BAG, I have defined it with zero decimal places.
When I enter 1.5 it becomes 2 and when 1.49 it becomes 1.
I want to round it up to next integer i.e. 1.2 should become 2 and so on...
Please suggest how it can be a ahieved?
Regards,

Hi
I have maintained said field as Blank.
system is rounding up the value but to the nearest integer whether I want it to be the higher integfer.

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Unit of measure - rounding off during creation of planned order

Dear All,
We have defined one material OIL in MM41 and its UoM is EA also we have put alternative UoM is L(liter).
now we create BOM of semifinished material we use this oil as a component and enter its value in decimal points.
e.g 0.375 EA
During planned order creation or REM backflush system convert this quantity to 1 EA ,WE dont want this automatic conversion .
We have uploaded all master data in production and now it is very difficult to change all BOM
So what is the solution of this that system can not convert qty (rounding off).EA
Kindly reply
Sunil

Hi Sunil,
IN CUNI Transaction Field Decimal Places is for displaying the decimals,there is a decimal place Rounding off field below,there try to maintain 3 decimals and check whether it is working.
One more thing is Unit EA will be used always as non decimal unit,But i dont know in your buisness how for unit EA there is a decimal qty
Edited by: Girish Adaviswamy on Mar 2, 2010 10:59 AM

Pblm in Converting BUOM to Batch specific unit of measure

Hi Gurus
I am Facing a Problem in converting the base unit of measure to batch specific unit of measure.
I have given BUOM in KG.Batch specific unit of measure is PC.
When i do GR for the material in KG with the average wt of the material in kg in the classification view
the system is increasing my GR KG to convert the material to PCS .
I dont want KG to be increased but the PCs to be rounded off to next integer.
How can i resolve this pblm??
NB:- All the settings are done correctly
and all the notes are applicable in ECC 604
Thanks and Regards
BS

Dear
Did you assing any Rounding value and Rouding Profile in MRP1-MM01 for this item ?? Do not maintained this option in MRP1 and check wether you have Kept rouing vadule against KG in CUNI ??
Basically , if you maintain the profile then it will rounds up to the next level based on the thresold valu as configuired in your case in Rouidng Profile in OWD1 .
Also check in MM-Purcahsing -Order Optimisation -Unit of Measure of Rounding rules for purchased item .This based on the control of optimisation of qty.
Hope it helps
Regards
JH

Rounding the order quantity in different Units of measurement

Hello Experts,
We need your suggestion to meet the below mentioned client's requirement.
There are around 200 SKUs in the consideration and three units of measure ( case, carton and pallet defined for them).We are looking for way to suggest the order qty based on multiples of the unit, case, carton & pallet Quantities.
The order will always be placed in base unit PC and system should suggest the best possible combination with a Pop Up message.
For example with this SKU
SKU Unit Case Carton Pallet
123456 1 12 144 8640
Customer ordered 10 units during the validation of that line pop up message should suggest 12 units. (1 case)
Customer ordered 5 units there should be no suggestion ( 5 units )
Customer ordered 130 units during the validation of that line pop up message should suggest 132 units. (11 cases)
Customer ordered 146 units during the validation of that line pop up message should suggest 144 units. (1 carton)
Customer orders 153 units during the validation of that line pop up message should suggest 156 units. (1 case + 1 Carton)
Suggestions needs to be able to round up or round down based on the closest combination multiple.
I have gone through the idea of roudning profile idea but need some more inputs as how to realize the same.
As one material can have requirement in all alternate units of measurement and we can assign one profile per UoM in Material master and the order quantity is not dependent on any specific customer group so how would the system recogine/derive the best possible combination in different cases for different UOM.
Pls provide your valable inputs.
Many thanks in advance.

I don't think thsi is possible with SAP Standard settings & you will have to apply a User Exit.
You ABAPer will have to develop a logic based on your requirements & then system can give a pop-up with best possible combination.
Thanks,
Jignesh Mehta

Valuation of characteristics for unit of measure "" causes rounding diff

Dear gurus,
I am facing a problem on Goods Issue and Transfer Posting. My Material is maintained with Batch Specific Unit of Measure.
Base Unit = Kg ,and Batch specific unit of Measure = BAL(Bales).
My unit of Issue = BAL. For every bale at the the time of GR, i m storing the wieght of the Bales in the system. Now at the time of Issue and transfer posting, system is giving the following error message:
"Valuation of characteristic for unit of measure BAL causes rounding diff"
In unit = KG, Decimal places = 7, Decimal places rounding = 7
In Unit = BAL, decimal places = 3, Decimal places rounding = 3.
Kindly help me guys...
Thanks

Dear Johi,
See SAP NOTE 147489 - Error XU033 in goods movement with active ingredient. If you doesn't need to check rounding errors:
"For this use the following path: Logistics -> General -> Batch Management -> Define System Message Attributes (Transaction OCHS)."
Edit the system message XU03 to no errors.
Regards

Alternate unit of measure should show in round off figures

hi, in my material master, i have defined that 1 PAL (pallet)= 25kg.
where base unit is kg and PAL is the alternate unit of measure.
now in mmbe, if i view the report in "pal", the system shows in decimal values.
i selected "Decimal Places as per unit" while running mmbe
and in CUNI, I entered 0 in front of "decimal places" and "0" in front of "Decimal pl. rounding" but no luck. can any expert help me out plz.
thanks

can any1 plz tell me what is the purpose of "Decimal pl. rounding" in CUNI???
i beleive proper use of this field could solve my issue.
chakrapani thanks for ur input.

Round off problem in unit of measurement

Dear Experts
We are in SAP 4.7 , we are having more than 12 plants using same client.
One of our plant requirement we were changed the UOM 'Nos' with 3 decimels allowed.So where ever we not useing decimel places we have to use UOM as 'EA' (each).This is dont have any decimel places.
Now we are in implementation project for our one more new plant in same client. But for them we are going to introduced Batch specific unit of measurement. Base unit of measurement is KG and Batch specific UOM is EA.
All sale material have both unit of measurement , inward or production posting in KG and we will create batch number. We will enter the coversion value of how many quantity per kg for each batch.This will be in 'EA'
While i'm doing transfer posting or consumption or sales for the material in UOM 'EA' , it is coming with 3 decimel places.
If the same UOM 'EA' in normal condition (without batch specific UOM) it is working correctly.It is getting roundoff correctly.
Please help me out on this.I need the consumption should not be decimel places for UOM 'EA'.
Suresh

Hi Senthilkumar SD,
You have not read the thread before posting.
It quite clearly states that the UOM EA already has NO DECIMAL PLACES.
Quote "<b>we have to use UOM as 'EA' (each).This is dont have any decimel places."</b>
It is good to see lots of people trying to help and so I am pleased to see you trying, but it really doesn't help if you haven't read the question before posting the answer.
Steve B

Rounding off unit of measurement

Hi Experts,
IWe are currently implementing ECC 600 for one of our client.
Most of there products are items with unit of measure as Each (EA).
Each unit is used for parts and hence it should not allow any decimal places like 1.4, 0.5, etc if the unit is EA.
But in the standard SAP system available this check is not there and it allows to create PR, PO, GR, etc for such quantities. Allowing such unit of measure can cause problem later on.
We need to block decimal place to be allowed for EA but could not find any settings for restricting this in Config (t.code CUNI). The field for decimal places is already blank and we have made no changes in the standard unit of measures.
Kindly suggest how to achieve this, is there any setting we are missing?, is it that it is a bug in SAP and a note is released for the same?, if none of this than any work around or exits available.
GANESHA
Edited by: ganesh_pall on Nov 10, 2011 8:18 AM

if your EA would be physically really an EA then the user would post any fractions.
I personally feel that you have just used a wrong unit.
a Wheel would for example have the unit EA, even it is technically possible to post with decimals, no user would really do it as it does not make any sense.
but if you have a drum with 200 kg of a material, then you better use KG as base unit in case user remove the content from the drum partially.
Technically SAP will always post with 3 decimals in inventory managment. you can hide the decimals from beeing displayed with settings in CUNI, but you cannot really restrict it.
Better educate your users and talk to the guys who have done the movement which caused decimals to get knowledge why they have done it this way.

T006-Decan change after users have used the TO unit of measure

Currently in our system for TO (tonnes) it has T006-Andec as 3 and T006-Decan as 0 and it issues the users a warning message "Order quantity violates rounding rule" if they type in decimals in the purchase order quantity. We have been asked to change T006-Decan to a 3 and do away with the warning message. What happens if you change T006-Decan from 0 to 3 after users have already used the unit of measure (TO) in the R/3 SAP_APPL 470 system on materials, purchase orders, sales documents, receipts, etc...? I don't want to impact our users in production since I do not where this unit of measure has been used. Any advice is welcomed. Thank you.

Hi
If you are changing the decimal places in T006 - DECAN , the number which was 1000 would show as 1,000... so previously it was 1000 tonnes now it will show as 1 tonne.... such things happen....Check with SAP before doing changes to the Standard UOM's...
I am not able to find the correct SAP note for this.... but its there hope you get it
Thanks & Regards
Kishore

AffineTransform - Is there a way to glean units of measurement for pixels?

Assuming I get a pointer to a java.awt.geom.AffineTransform from:
java.awt.geom.AffineTransform CurTransform = ((java.awt.Graphics2D)this.getMainFrame().getGraphics()).getDeviceConfiguration().getDefaultTransform();
Assuming I've gotten the right AffineTransform... How do I get, or can I get, the scaling factor between horizontal pixels and vertical pixels for the current screen (or whatever device). In other words I want to place components... buttons, textboxes, etc. in a dialog box so that they are "square". i.e. 10 units in x look on the screen equal to 10 units in y.
Once I know what the "square pixel scale factor" is I can then worry about making the units relative to whatever font size.
This question is usually posed as "How do I get dialog units?". I haven't done that because of the "legacy problems" associated with what most people think dialog units come from. It is true that way back when dialog units were derived from a textmetrics ONLY, but unless I'm mistaken, Charles Petzold, was describing something that could only be gotten that way at that time (circa 1990).... The width of the fixed system font by the height of the fixed system font ended up being as close to a unit that was 8 units high looked like 8 units wide in the screen. The object of the exercise is to most importantly get units of measurement that translate to pixels and look "square" on the screen. Secondarily, but not unimportant, is to be a unit that has some relevance to the current font size. It's been a long time dialog units in windows maybe a 2:1 ratio. I made my own cDialogUnits so long ago I can't remember what the "standard windows" dialog unit is. In windows I can very easily get the screen dpi x and y, I think it's a devicecontext but Java's "devicecontext" only gives one dimension of the dpi?
Also this query is mute if I was "painting" on a device. The units are for pixels NOT points and are (mostly) for placing controls on the screen. I am aware of and have used the various addPreferredGap and setAutoCreateContainerGaps available in a GroupLayout... Great gizmos but, still dialog units would be very handy for setting the prefered width of a textbox/label with too much text. (Note: dialog units are NOT for calculating the height of text... )
I did search the sun forums for an answer first... It might be here I just didn't find it. It seems to be a question either avoided like the plague or considered a dumb question in Java.

This might be OK?
BE AWARE!! This is NOT a painting gizmo. It is used in conjunction with the Layout gizmos. It drives me crazy that the Layout gizmos have "default" gaps and spacers of some kind and yet ALL the tutorials immediately and unabashedly trash any "device independence" by mixing in pixel measurements... Not to mention I don't like the size of the gaps and spacing provided with the Layout gizmos anyway.
Does anyone know if this will fail? I am aware of the caveats provided... "Information about the device is only as good as has been provided." However if there is bad information in the device info I doubt using these units will do anything much different that the end user experiences with the errant device anyway.
AGAIN... This is NOT a painting gizmo. It's a helper when Laying out controls usually in conjunction with a Layout and only for spaces and gaps.
public class DialogUnits
    private double m_x;
    private double m_y;
    public DialogUnits( java.awt.Graphics2D g2 )
        java.awt.GraphicsConfiguration gc = g2.getDeviceConfiguration();
        java.awt.geom.AffineTransform at = gc.getDefaultTransform();
        at.concatenate( gc.getNormalizingTransform() );
        double fs = g2.getFont().getSize2D();
        m_x = at.getScaleX() * fs;
        m_y = at.getScaleY() * fs;
    public int CalcX( double units )
        return (int)Math.round( ( units * m_x ) / 8.0 );
    public int CalcY( double units )
        return (int)Math.round( ( units * m_y ) / 8.0 );
    public int ContainerGapX()
        return this.CalcX( 8.0 );
    public int ContainerGapY()
        return this.CalcY( 8.0 );
    public int FontSize2dX( int crude_columns )
        return (int)Math.round( crude_columns * m_x );
    public int FontSize2dY( int crude_rows )
        return (int)Math.round( crude_line_height * m_y );
    public int X( int units )
        return this.CalcX( units );
    public int Y( int units )
        return this.CalcY( units );
    } // end of class DialogUnits

Unit of measure for Stock and Non-stock Item in CJ20N

When I attach Material to an activity (item Category N Non-stock item) in Project Builder (CJ20N), It is peaking its Base unit of Measure as unit. Now when I try to change it, it is showing an error
Item category N: Only base unit of measure M allowed
Message no. CO344
But for the same material if I change the item Category to L Stock item, then it allows me to change the unit.
Please guide me regarding this Behavior. Is there any customization, by doing which it will allow me do the same for Non-stock Item or It is not Possible.

firstly I am assuming that the activity is internal processing type - doesn't matter really
now to attach a material select actvity and from the template area click and drag material which will open the material detail screen in the work area
because it is a non stock item I am assuming text description - in the requirements qty you enter the qty and next to it the units - changeable
if you choose a material number maintained as material master then obviously the unit will be from the material master.
If you are using an externally processing activity then in config check OPUU for the network type and see if order unit has been populated - that might be the problem

Unit of measure EA allows transactions in decimals ? Is EA indivisible?

Unit of measure EA allows transactions in decimals ? Is EA indivisible?
There are two scenarios. While creating a Bill of material - based on the configuration (see below) if you enter a quantity with decimals for a part number for which the Basic UOM is EA the system displays a message "Unit of measure EA does not support decimal places" THIS IS GOOD AS EXPECTED
While transacting using MB1B, MB1C, MB1A, MFBF, MIGO or other transactions the system DOES NOT check and it is currently allowing us to post with decimals (1.25, 1.312) for part number for which the unit of measure is EA.
Was not EA supposed to be an indivisible unit of measure? why is the warning message getting activated while creating or changing a BOM and why not while transacting stock?
We have configured EA in the CUNI transaction as follows:
Int. meas. unit      EA
Commercial           EA              each
Technical            EA              each
Decimal places
float. point exp.
ISO code             EA
                                      Primary code
Numerator            1
Denominator          1
Exponent             0
Additive constant    0.000000       X Commercial meas.unit
Decimal pl. rounding                 Value-based commt
Unit of meas.family

you cannot restrict this behaviour with CUNI customizing, you can only check and stop this in a user exit.
SAP inventory managment allows and stores 3 decimals for any unit of measure. You can only define how it will show the value to the users and how it will round the decimals if it calculates the conversion. But if you enter manually with decimals, then SAP will not round this.
please read OSS Note 931971 - Decimal places in stocks and stock postings
and
Note 77525 - Quantity unit conversion in inventory management

" Unit of measure ****** is not defined; check your entry in table T006

I´m Trying to create a material from MDM to SAP and I´m monitoring the IDOC in WE05 and i get the next message:
" Unit of measure ****** is not defined; check your entry
Message no. M3490
Diagnosis
The key for the unit of measure you entered is not defined in table T006.
Procedure
Define the unit of measure through Customizing (Materials Management). "
In MDM we are sending as remote key the SAP Code and this code exists in the table T006, but in the information of failed IDOC say:
" Messages have been issued: number 0000000000184470
Message no. MK101
Diagnosis
During inbound processing for the IDoc, messages have arisen while checking material data. "
If someone has information about it ,pls I´ll appreciate your answer.
Regards Itzell T.

I´m Trying to create a material from MDM to SAP and I´m monitoring the IDOC in WE05 and i get the next message:
" Unit of measure ****** is not defined; check your entry
Message no. M3490
Diagnosis
The key for the unit of measure you entered is not defined in table T006.
Procedure
Define the unit of measure through Customizing (Materials Management). "
In MDM we are sending as remote key the SAP Code and this code exists in the table T006, but in the information of failed IDOC say:
" Messages have been issued: number 0000000000184470
Message no. MK101
Diagnosis
During inbound processing for the IDoc, messages have arisen while checking material data. "
If someone has information about it ,pls I´ll appreciate your answer.
Regards Itzell T.
Hi Itzell T,
      While creating the material the unit of measurement which is entered is not existing in the SAP System. The unit of measurement entered during creation of material is cross checked from enteries of check table T006.
      So, functional consultant should take care of this issue just let him know the message.
   He know what problem actually is and fix the problem as Ankur had said.

Conversion of Unit of Measure in ALV Grid

Hi all,
I am using function 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY' to display some records in ALV grid. The record displays material, the quantity of the material consumed and the unit of measure (UoM) of the quantity. I am fetching the data from the table AUFM and the field I am using for UoM is ERFME.
The problem is that when the UoM is displayed in the ALV, it is displayed as KAR but when i print the report or check the print preview, the UoM is displayed as CAR. I want to display CAR also in the ALV.
I have tried using the function 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' which converts the KAR to CAR in the ALV, but when I print it or check the print preivew , it shows asterisks (*) in the UoM field.
Can anyone tell me why this is happening and how I can solve this problem? Any help will be greatly appreciated.
Regards,
Hamza

Hi Ozkar,
I tried the function 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT', it worked fine when displaying the UoM in the ALV, meaning it displayed CAR instead of KAR, but when I printed the list or chicked the print preview, it displayed stars (***) in the UoM field.
Anyway, I tried something else and now it is working fine. I am writing below what I did so that if anyone else has this problem, they can also do what I did.
As I said before, the UoM field was showing KAR instead of CAR in the ALV. So after passing the data to an internal table which would be used to display the data in the ALV, I called the function 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' and converted KAR to CAR. this displayed CAR in the ALV.
Now, to also get CAR in the print out and print preview,I declared variables gt_event_exit and lt_event_exit.
DATA: gt_event_exit TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF slis_event_exit,
           lt_event_exit TYPE slis_event_exit.
The variable will 'lt_event_exit' will contain the function codes of the Print(&RNT) and Print Preview (&RNT_PREV) buttons on the ALV. In the form where I am calling the function 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY', I pass the function codes to lt_event_exit and append it to the internal table gt_event_exit.
lt_event_exit-ucomm = '&RNT'.
lt_event_exit-before = 'X'.
APPEND lt_event_exit TO gt_event_exit.
lt_event_exit-ucomm = '&RNT_PREV'.
lt_event_exit-before = 'X'.
APPEND lt_event_exit TO gt_event_exit.
Next I pass this table to the parameter 'IT_EVENT_EXIT' of 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'. I also create a form USER_COMMAND and pass this form to the parameter 'I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND' of 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY' as shown below.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
   EXPORTING
             I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND = 'USER_COMMAND '
             IT_EVENT_EXIT                          = gt_event_exit
What the above does is that, when a user clicks on the print or print preview button, the system instead of printing the list, it passes the control to the form USER_COMMAND. After the form is processed, it prints the list.
In the form, I placed a loop on the internal table containing the data to be shown and simply converted the CAR back to KAR. The code is given below.
FORM user_command USING r_ucomm LIKE sy-ucomm
                          rs_selfield TYPE slis_selfield .
    CASE r_ucomm .
      WHEN '&RNT' OR '&RNT_PREV'.
        LOOP AT i_final .
          CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_INPUT'
             EXPORTING
               input = i_final-erfme
               language = sy-langu
             IMPORTING
               output = i_final-erfme
             EXCEPTIONS
               unit_not_found = .
          MODIFY i_final.
        ENDLOOP.
   WHEN .
   WHEN OTHERS.
    ENDCASE.
I hope this is helpful to anyone who has the same problem as I did. Now what I cant figure out is why the system automatically converts KAR to CAR when displaying print preview or when printing the list.
Well, thanks anyway for the suggestion Ozkar.
Regards,
Hamza

Purchase order unit of measure

If my base unit of measure is Metres(M), and without changing the base unit of measure if i want the purchase order to pick up KG , where all do i have to do the settings like in config or Material master record. If its material master record, then where inside material master record.
My proces here starts with PR ? So how should it be done that KG is picked up in PR also.
Where are the settings for purchase order unit of measure done(UoM) ?

hi
Goto MM02
Give the material and other required data
select PURCHASING view
In General data, next to ORDER UNIT there is a Variable Purchase Order Unit
Check on that
Activation of the variable purchase order unit.
The information from the field in the material master record is adopted in the purchasing info record. In the purchase order and in the source list, you can enter an order unit that differs from the one in the purchasing info record.
If you wish to specify a different order unit for a requisition, you must assign a source with a different order unit to the requisition.
hope this will solve ur problem
Regards
Vishal

Unit of Measure "Round up to next Integer"

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