Update statement in Internal Table

Plz tell me the syntax and e.g. of update statement in Internal Table program
Moderator message: Welcome to SCN, please research yourself before asking basic questions.
Edited by: Thomas Zloch on Feb 25, 2010 12:47 PM

Hi,
Use UPDATE statement , check below description from SAP help.
UPDATE dbtab FROM TABLE itab. or UPDATE (dbtabname) FROM TABLE itab.
Effect
Mass update of several lines in a database table.Here, the primary key for identifying the lines tobe updated and the values to be changed are taken from the lines of theinternal table itab.
The system field SY-DBCNT contains the number of updated lines,i.e. the number of lines in the internal table itab which havekey values corresponding to lines in the database table.
Regards
L Appana

Similar Messages

Can we apply select statement on internal table.

can we apply select statement on internal table.if yes thrn let me know how to do.

Dear Sachin,
You cannot use SELECT statement on internal table.
If you want to select some rows from internal table you can LOOP the table or you can READ the table.
Please check the following links for your kind reference:
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/fc/eb35de358411d1829f0000e829fbfe/content.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/ab009.htm
http://www.itsmarc.com/crs/Clas0302.htm
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/tips/tips_itab.htm
http://searchsap.techtarget.com/search/1,293876,sid21,00.html?query=whatisinternaltable&bucket=ALL
Cheers !
Moqeeth.

How to update Records from Internal table to u2018Zu2019 table?

Hi Friends,
How to update Records from Internal table to u2018Zu2019 table.
I have records in Internal table , that records want to update on u2018Zmarau2019 Table.
( my internal table & u2018 Zu2019 table structures are same.)
Thanking you.
Regards,
Subash

Hi,
loop at internal table.
modify <Z- table > from values < internal table Workarea>.
if sy-subrc = 0.
COMMIT work.
else.
ROLLBACK waork.
endif.
endloop.
or
UPDATE <Z- table > from table < internal table Workarea>.
if sy-subrc = 0.
COMMIT work.
else.
ROLLBACK waork.
endif.
Prabhudas

Control statement in internal tables

hi experts,
can any body will provide me the control statement of internal table.
thank you

Hi,
check this link
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/9f/db9f1f35c111d1829f0000e829fbfe/content.htm
Control Break Statements
Control break statements are used to create statement blocks which process only specific table lines the LOOP ENDLOOP block.
You open such a statement block with the control level statement AT and close it with the control level statement ENDAT. The syntax is as follows:
Table should be sorted when you use control-break statements
You can break the sequential access of internal tables by using these statements.
Syntax:
At first.
<Statement block>
Endat.
This is the first statement to get executed inside the loop (remember control break statements are applicable only inside the loop)
So in this block you can write or process those statements which you want to get executed when the loop starts.
At New carrid.
Write:/ carrid.
Endat.
In this case whenever the new carrid is reached, carrid will be written.
At End of carrid.
Uline.
Endat.
In this case whenever the end of carrid is reached, a line will be drawn.
At Last.
Write:/ Last Record is reached.
Endat.
Processing of statements within this block is done when entire processing of entire internal table is over. Usually used to display grand totals.
You can use either all or one of the above control break statements with in the loop for processing internal table.
At end of carrid.
Sum.
Endat.
In above case the statement SUM (applicable only within AT-ENDAT) will sum up all the numeric fields in internal table and result is stored in same internal table variable.
Regards,
Sruthi

Update databse from internal table statement not using index

Hi Guys,
We are updating a databse table from a file. The file has a couple of fields which have data different from what the database has (non-primary fields :). We upload the file data into an internal table and then update the database table from internal table. At a time, internal table is supposed to have 10,000 records. I did SQL trace and found that the update statement is not making use of the databse index.
Should not the update statement here be using the table index (for primary key)?
Regards,
Munish

... as often there are recommendations in this forum which makes me wonder, how people overestimate their knowledge!!!
Updates and Deletes do of course use indexes, as can be seen in the SQL Trace (use explain).
Inserts don't use indexes, because in many databases inserts are just done somewhere, But also with the INSERT, the primary key is the constraint for the uniqueness condition, duplicate keys are not allowed.
Coming to the original question, what is you actually coding for the update?
What is the table, which fields are in the internal table and what are the indexes?
Siegfried

How to update value in internal table from cdpos taking fname n value_new?

hello everyone,
 i want to insert value in internal table from cdpos table taking field name from fname and value from value_new.but the problem is i am not getting how to map the corresponding field of internal table with fname value which is the field name.
for example
i
fieldname
value
name1
raj
name2
sharma
i want to update field name1. this name1 is there in fname with updated value in value_new how to make name1 with fname value
thanks and regards
laxmikant soni

Hi Laxmikant,
If I have understood your requirement correctly, you need to update an internal table with latest 'value_new' from cdpos table where 'fname' = 'fieldname' .
Hope the below logic will help you:
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <wa_intab> LIKE LINE OF lt_intab. "the internal table you want to change
LOOP AT lt_intab ASSIGNING <wa_intab> .
 READ TABLE lt_cdpos INTO wa_cdpos "lt_cdpos contains latest data selected from CDPOS
 WITH KEY fname = <wa_intab>-fieldname.
 IF sy-subrc = 0.
 <wa_intab>-value = wa_cdpos-value_new.
 ELSE.
 "//logic if the name is not there in CDPOS
 ENDIF.
 CLEAR wa_cdpos.
ENDLOOP.
If you wish to improve performance, I suggest using
1. "transporting value_new" addition in READ TABLE,
2. select only the data which you require from CDPOS,
3. create the internal tables with only fields which you require,
4. when you are using SELECT,LOOP AT statements, limit records by using WHERE condition
Regards,
Kavya

Update & Insert into Internal table

Dear Abapers,
Is it possible to update a entry in the internal table if exists, otherwise inserts a new one.
I think MODIFY <Internal Table> will not insert new one if the matching entry is not there.
MODIFY <database_table> have this facility.
Thanks in advance,
Satish

Hi,
i dont know what type of fields u r having but about collect statement i am correct
The following special statement allows you to summate entries in an internal table:
COLLECT wa INTO itab.
itab must have a flat line type, and all of the fields that are not part of the table key must have a numeric type (f, i, p). You specify the line wathat you want to add as a work area that is compatible with the line type of itab.
When the line is inserted, the system checks whether there is already a table entry that matches the key. If there is no corresponding entry already in the table, the COLLECT statement has the same effect as inserting the new line. If an entry with the same key already exists, the COLLECT statement does not append a new line, but adds the contents of the numeric fields in the work area to the contents of the numeric fields in the existing entry.
REPORT demo_int_tables_COLLECT .
DATA: BEGIN OF line,
col1(3) TYPE c,
col2(2) TYPE n,
col3 TYPE i,
END OF line.
DATA itab LIKE SORTED TABLE OF line
WITH NON-UNIQUE KEY col1 col2.
line-col1 = 'abc'. line-col2 = '12'. line-col3 = 3.
COLLECT line INTO itab.
WRITE / sy-tabix.
line-col1 = 'def'. line-col2 = '34'. line-col3 = 5.
COLLECT line INTO itab.
WRITE / sy-tabix.
line-col1 = 'abc'. line-col2 = '12'. line-col3 = 7.
COLLECT line INTO itab.
WRITE / sy-tabix.
LOOP AT itab INTO line.
WRITE: / line-col1, line-col2, line-col3.
ENDLOOP.
The list output is:
1
2
1
abc 12 10
def 34 5
The example fills a sorted table. The first two COLLECT statements work like normal insertion statements. In the third COLLECTstatement, the first line of itab is modified.
Regards

IMPORT Statement Issue (Internal Table)

Hi All,
I am using an IMPORT statement to get all the data from other report's internal table. Now whenever this (the other report's internal table) is changed (for field addition, etc), my report throws a dump. Hence, everytime I have to add these fields in my program as well.
Is there any way by which I can include the whole internal table of that report in my program just like
'INCLUDE STRUCTURE VBRK'.
Thanks in advance

Hi, CHeck this code related to your problem..This will helpful to you...
I have done this program earlier..I hope it will helpful to u..
This programa calling the other program to import the data..
Check it out...
*" Tables declarations.................................................
TABLES:
spfli.
*" Type declarations...................................................
Type declaration of the structure to hold data from table SPFLI     *
TYPES:
BEGIN OF type_s_spfli,
    carrid LIKE spfli-carrid,          " Carrier Id
    connid LIKE spfli-connid,          " Connection Number
    cityfrom LIKE spfli-cityfrom,      " City from
    cityto LIKE spfli-cityto,          " City to
    airpfrom LIKE spfli-airpfrom,      " Airport from
    airpto LIKE spfli-airpto,          " Airport to
    countryfr LIKE spfli-countryfr,    " Country from
    countryto LIKE spfli-countryto,    " Country to
END OF type_s_spfli.
Data Declaration...................................................*
     Field String To Hold Flight Details Record from SPFLI          *
DATA
fs_spfli TYPE type_s_spfli.
Data Declaration...................................................*
     Internal Table To Hold Flight Details Records from SPFLI       *
DATA
t_spfli LIKE STANDARD TABLE OF fs_spfli.
TYPES:
BEGIN OF types_s_itab,
    carrid LIKE sflight-carrid,        " Carrier id
    connid LIKE sflight-connid,        " Connection number
    fldate LIKE sflight-fldate,        " Flight date
END OF types_s_itab.
Data Declaration...................................................*
     Field String To Hold Flight Details Record from SFLIGHT        *
DATA
fs_itab TYPE types_s_itab.
Data Declaration...................................................*
     Internal Table To Hold Flight Details Records from SFLIGHT     *
DATA
t_itab LIKE STANDARD TABLE OF fs_itab.
*" Type declarations...................................................
Type declaration of the structure to hold data from table SBOOK     *
TYPES:
BEGIN OF type_s_sbook,
   carrid LIKE sbook-carrid,           " Carrier Id
   connid LIKE sbook-connid,           " Connection Number
   fldate LIKE sbook-fldate,           " Flight date
   bookid LIKE sbook-bookid,           " Booking number
   loccuram LIKE sbook-loccuram,       " Local currency
   loccurkey LIKE sbook-loccurkey,
   order_date LIKE sbook-order_date,   " Booking date
END OF type_s_sbook.
Data Declaration...................................................*
     Field String To Hold Flight Details Record from BOOK           *
DATA
fs_sbook TYPE type_s_sbook.
Data Declaration...................................................*
     Internal Table To Hold Flight Details Records from SBOOK       *
DATA
t_sbook LIKE STANDARD TABLE OF fs_sbook.
DATA
w_checkbox.                          " Checkbox
SELECT-OPTIONS:
s_carr FOR spfli-carrid.             " Carrier id range
                      START-OF-SELECTION EVENT                      *
START-OF-SELECTION.
PERFORM selectq.
                      END-OF-SELECTION EVENT                        *
END-OF-SELECTION.
SET PF-STATUS 'YH1314_030502'.
PERFORM display_basic.
AT USER-COMMAND.
PERFORM ucomm.
*&    Form selectq
    This subroutine retreive data from SPFLI table
There are no interface parameters to be passed to this subroutine.
FORM selectq .
SELECT carrid                        " Carrier id
         connid                        " Connection number
         cityfrom                      " City from
         cityto                        " City to
         airpfrom                      " Airport from
         airpto                        " Airport to
         countryfr                     " Country from
         countryto                     " Country to
         INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE t_spfli
         FROM spfli
         WHERE carrid IN s_carr.
ENDFORM.                               " Selectq
*&      Form display_basic
    This subroutine displays data from internal table
There are no interface parameters to be passed to this subroutine.
FORM display_basic .
LOOP AT t_spfli INTO fs_spfli.
    WRITE:
      / w_checkbox AS CHECKBOX,
        fs_spfli-carrid,
        fs_spfli-connid,
        fs_spfli-cityfrom,
        fs_spfli-cityto,
        fs_spfli-airpfrom,
        fs_spfli-airpto,
        fs_spfli-countryfr,
        fs_spfli-countryto.
ENDLOOP.                             " LOOP AT T-SPFLI INTO...
ENDFORM.                               " Display_basic
*&      Form UCOMM
This subroutine for at user-command event
There are no interface parameters to be passed to this subroutine.
FORM ucomm .
RANGES :
    r_carr FOR spfli-carrid,
    r_conn FOR spfli-connid,
    r_carrid FOR sflight-carrid,
    r_connid FOR sflight-connid,
    r_fldate FOR sflight-fldate.
CASE sy-ucomm.
    WHEN 'DISPLAY'.
      DATA:
        lw_lines TYPE i,
        lw_lineno TYPE i VALUE 3.
      DESCRIBE TABLE t_spfli LINES lw_lines.
      DO lw_lines TIMES.
        READ LINE lw_lineno FIELD
             VALUE w_checkbox   INTO w_checkbox
                   fs_spfli-carrid INTO fs_spfli-carrid
                   fs_spfli-connid INTO fs_spfli-connid.
        IF sy-subrc = 0.
          IF w_checkbox = 'X'.
            r_carr-sign = 'I'.
            r_carr-option = 'EQ'.
            r_carr-low = fs_spfli-carrid.
            APPEND r_carr.
            r_conn-sign = 'I'.
            r_conn-option = 'EQ'.
            r_conn-low = fs_spfli-connid.
            APPEND r_conn.
          ENDIF.                       " IF W_CHECKBOX = 'X'
        ENDIF.                         " IF SY-SUBRC = 0
        ADD 1 TO lw_lineno.
      ENDDO.                           " DO LW_LINES TIMES
      SUBMIT yh1314_030502_call
        WITH s_carr IN r_carr
        WITH s_conn IN r_conn
         AND RETURN.
      IMPORT t_itab FROM MEMORY ID 'YH1314'.
      LOOP AT t_itab INTO fs_itab.
        r_carrid-sign = 'I'.
        r_carrid-option = 'EQ'.
        r_carrid-low = fs_itab-carrid.
        APPEND r_carrid.
        r_connid-sign = 'I'.
        r_connid-option = 'EQ'.
        r_connid-low = fs_itab-connid.
        APPEND r_connid.
        r_fldate-sign = 'I'.
        r_fldate-option = 'EQ'.
        r_fldate-low = fs_itab-fldate.
        APPEND r_fldate.
      ENDLOOP.                         " LOOP AT T_ITAB INTO.....
      SELECT carrid                    " Carriee Id
             connid                    " Connection number
             fldate                    " Flight date
             bookid                    " Booking number
             loccuram                  " Local Currency
             order_date                " Booking date
         INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE t_sbook
         FROM sbook
         WHERE carrid IN r_carrid AND
               connid IN r_connid AND
               fldate IN r_fldate.
      IF SY-SUBRC NE 0.
        MESSAGE 'NO RECORDS FOUND'(006) TYPE 'S'.
      ENDIF.                           " IF SY-SUBRC NE 0
      LOOP AT t_sbook INTO fs_sbook.
        AT FIRST.
          WRITE: /5 'Carrier Id'(001),
                 20 'Conn Id'(002),
                 35 'Flight date'(003),
                 50 'Book Id'(004),
                 65 'Local Currency'(005).
        ENDAT.                         " AT FIRST
        WRITE: /5 fs_sbook-carrid,
               20 fs_sbook-connid,
               35 fs_sbook-fldate,
               50 fs_sbook-bookid,
               65 fs_sbook-loccuram CURRENCY fs_sbook-loccurkey.
      ENDLOOP.                         " LOOP AT T_SBOOK INTO.....
ENDCASE.                             " CASE SY-UCOMM
ENDFORM.                               " UCOMM
Regards
Kiran

Doubts with control break statements on internal table loops (AT/ENDAT)

Hi, i've had a couple of doubts for a long while which I hope someone can clarify today:
1) I know how to use the AT statements, however, i'm not sure I get correctly what this part of help regarding this commands means:
"The control level structure with internal tables is static. It corresponds exactly to the sequence of columns in the internal table (from left to right). In this context, the criteria according to which you sort the internal table are unimportant."
I've always sorted the internal table before the control break and it works that way. For example:
SORT ITAB BY EBELN EBELP.
LOOP AT ITAB.
AT NEW EBELN.
* Code for the order header
ENDAT.
ENDLOOP.
If I don't sort the internal table, it doesn't work! (i get dupplicated processing). In the example, if i have more than one register with the same EBELN and they're not consecutive, the header gets processed twice. I really don't get that part of the help text.
2) I know this: "At the start of a new control level (i.e. immediately after AT), the following occurs in the output area of the current LOOP statement:
All character type fields (on the right) are filled with "*" after the current control level key.
All other fields (on the right) are set to their initial values after the current control level key."
My doubt is: WHY is that this way? Because sometimes (most times) I need those fields INSIDE the statement! So when that happened i've solved it in one of three ways:
LOOP AT ITAB INTO WA_ITAB.
WA_ITAB_AUX = WA_ITAB.
AT NEW FIELD.
 WA_ITAB = WA_ITAB_AUX.
* ...Rest of the code for the first register
ENDAT.
ENDLOOP.
LOOP AT ITAB INTO WA_ITAB.
AT NEW FIELD.
 READ TABLE ITAB INDEX SY-TABIX INTO WA_ITAB.
* ...Rest of the code for the first register
ENDAT.
ENDLOOP.
* (Without AT)
LOOP AT ITAB INTO WA_ITAB.
IF WA_ITAB-FIELD <> FIELD_AUX.
 FIELD_AUX = WA_ITAB_FIELD.
* ...Rest of the code for the first register
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
Is there any problem with this way of coding? Can be done better?
Thank you very much in advance.

Hi..,
1)
See if u sort the table on a field on which u r using AT ENDAT .. then all the records which are having the same value for that field will form a group or those reocrds will be at one place.. so when u sort the table for all the records AT ENDAT will get executed onli once..
If u dont sort this table on this field then all these records will be at different places and in between there may be records with different value for this field.. so this AT ENDAT will get executed for each record !!
2)
No u cannot use the Right hand fields of the field in the table .. Because these AT events work as Group based operations... So till that field on which AT ENDAT is working it breaks that record into two groups.. One is the left hand fields including that field.. and right hand fields as another group.. and makes the right hand group as stars ****. Thats y u can observe that even any one field in the left hand group changes the AT ENDAT will get executed !!!!
Hope u understood !!!
regards,
sai ramesh

Issue with WRITE statement from Internal Table

Hi All,
I have written the below code in a infoset query, the syntax check is ok & when i run the query in debugging mode, i find the internal table being filled with the values & the write statement outputing the values as well.
But the problem is when i execute the query the output does not show all the lines, instead just displays the last record . What could be the mistake?
Is it because i have defined Y_EBELN, Y_EBELP & Y_OPENQTY as nodes in the Extras Tab of the infoset & have chosen this for display in my query? How to display the output from my internal table in my query output?
Hope my problem is clear, await clarification.
Vivek
Code
types:
    Begin of itab,
      wl_ebeln   type eket-ebeln,
      wl_ebelp   type eket-ebelp,
      wl_openqty type eket-menge,
    End of itab.
Data: il_po type table of itab with header line.
*Display open PO for materials
SELECT EKETEBELN EKETEBELP EKETMENGE EKETWEMNG EKET~EINDT
     INTO (Y_EBELN, Y_EBELP, WL_MENGE, WL_WEMNG, Y_EINDT)
    FROM EKET
      INNER JOIN EKPO
         ON EKETEBELN     = EKPOEBELN
          AND EKETEBELP = EKPOEBELP
      INNER JOIN MARD
         ON EKPOMATNR     = MARDMATNR
          AND EKPOWERKS = MARDWERKS
          AND EKPOLGORT = MARDLGORT
    WHERE EKPO~MATNR = MARD-MATNR
      AND EKPO~WERKS = MARD-WERKS
      AND EKPO~LGORT = MARD-LGORT
      AND EKPO~LOEKZ = SPACE
      AND EKPO~ELIKZ = SPACE.
*Display only still open qty per schedule line
Y_OPENQTY = WL_MENGE - WL_WEMNG.
il_po-wl_ebeln = Y_EBELN.
il_po-wl_ebelp = Y_EBELP.
il_po-wl_openqty = Y_OPENQTY.
    append il_po.
ENDSELECT.
ENDIF.
Loop at il_po.
write:/ il_po-wl_ebeln, il_po-wl_ebelp, il_po-wl_openqty.
endloop.

Hi Vivek,
Try it like this.
Data: Begin of itab,
       lifnr type lfa1-lifnr,
       name1 type lfa1-name1,
       land1 type lfa1-land1,
      End of itab,
      it_lfa1 like table of itab with header line,
      lifnr like lfa1-lifnr,
      name1 like lfa1-name1,
      land1 like lfa1-land1.
select lifnr name1 land1 into (lifnr, name1, land1)
       from lfa1.
it_lfa1-lifnr = lifnr.
it_lfa1-name1 = name1.
it_lfa1-land1 = land1.
append it_lfa1.
endselect.
loop at it_lfa1.
write:/ it_lfa1-lifnr, it_lfa1-name1, it_lfa1-land1.
endloop.
Note:
In place of the above select you insert your join select statement. It is working for me.
You have declared your internal table wrongly. In the internal table instead of TYPE use LIKE, it will work.
Hope this will work for you.
Thanks & Regards
Haritha.

Update value of internal table in table control

hi friends,
i have two text field and a button in a screen.if give the value and click the button it should get updated in the table control which is in the next screen.plz
help me with some sample coding.

Hi,
As I can understand, you want
1. To enter details in two fields. You want to enter data there and then press an enter Button.
2. This two fields are part of table control in the next screen and it has some data present there. You want to add data of this two fields in the Internal table.
THere are few options.
1. Define a Global internal Table.
2. Fetch Data in that internal Table in your 1st Screen Say 100 with the 2 text fields.
3. On click of the button. In PAI append data of the fields in the Global Internal Table.
4. Display internal table by looping on it in the next screen say 200.
Hope this is the answer you are looking for.
Try to solve, if you can't then send me message or email.
Cheers.
Darshan
** Please reward points if this helps u. It motivates us to write more answer and put more efforts.

Insert or Modify statement from internal table to database table

Hi All,
I have three tables wakh, wrf and wakp. I have an internal table with 5 columns col1, col2, col3, col4 and col5.
The value in Col1 is my article no and the articleno. is in the table wakh. The value in col2 is my ccode and it is in the table wrf. The rest three columns col3, col4 and col5 are unit, qty and price and they are in the wakp table. Now when my articleno is equal to ccode I need to update the col3, col4 and col5 values in the wakp. wakp has around 20 columns.
Can anyone of you guys please give me the code for this issue. Your help is highly appreciated and thanks for all for your time.
Cheers,
Cheng

Hi Rob,
let me explain you the whole process what i am trying to do. I have a screen where there are 3 fields. In my first field I have a promoiton no. As soon as the user enters the promotion no. its description will be populated in my second field. If the promotion is not maintained then it will throw an error. In my third field User will upload an excel sheet which has 5 columns articleno, colorcode, salesunit, qty, mdprice. Here articleno is coming from wakh and colorcode is in wrf_charval table and the rest three fields are coming from wakp table. So for the article no. which is in col1. and for its corresponding colorcode which is in col3 i need to update col3, col4, col5 values.
With my below code I am able to upload the excel into internal table and display it. So instead of displaying I need to update in the database. Can you please let me know how I need to attach the function module within my code and update accordingly.
REPORT ZTest.
tables : wakh, wakt.
Parameter: PromoID type wakh-aktnr, PromoDec type wakt-aktkt, p_file LIKE rlgrap-filename
 DEFAULT 'c:\test.xls' OBLIGATORY. " File Name
*FileName type string.
*file_nm type localfile.
TYPES: BEGIN OF t_datatab,
 col1(25) TYPE c,
 col2(30) TYPE c,
 col3(30) TYPE c,
 col4(30) TYPE c,
 col5(30) TYPE c,
 END OF t_datatab.
DATA: it_datatab TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t_datatab INITIAL SIZE 0,
 wa_datatab TYPE t_datatab.
Data : p_table type t_datatab occurs 0 with header line.
DATA : gd_scol TYPE i VALUE '1',
 gd_srow TYPE i VALUE '2',
 gd_ecol TYPE i VALUE '5',
 gd_erow TYPE i VALUE '65536'.
DATA: it_tab TYPE filetable,
 gd_subrc TYPE i.
field-symbols : <fs>.
AT selection-screen on PromoID.
select single * from wakh where aktnr = PromoID.
if sy-subrc EQ 0.
select aktkt from wakt into PromoDec where aktnr eq PromoID.
endselect.
else.
message A000(ZI) with 'Promotion ID is not Maintained.'.
endif.
*Title : Excel Uploading
*Selection screen definition
*SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK b1 WITH FRAME TITLE text-001.
*PARAMETERS: p_file LIKE rlgrap-filename
 DEFAULT 'c:\test.xls' OBLIGATORY. " File Name
*SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK b1.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR p_file.
REFRESH: it_tab.
CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>file_open_dialog
 EXPORTING
 window_title = 'Select File'
 default_filename = '*.xls'
 multiselection = ' '
 CHANGING
 file_table = it_tab
 rc = gd_subrc.
LOOP AT it_tab INTO p_file.
 so_fpath-sign = 'I'.
 so_fpath-option = 'EQ'.
 append so_fpath.
ENDLOOP.
START-OF-SELECTION.
PERFORM upload_excel_file TABLES it_datatab
 USING p_file
 gd_scol
 gd_srow
 gd_ecol
 gd_erow.
END-OF-SELECTION.
END-OF-SELECTION.
LOOP AT it_datatab INTO wa_datatab.
 WRITE:/ wa_datatab-col1,
 wa_datatab-col2,
 wa_datatab-col3,
 wa_datatab-col4,
 wa_datatab-col5.
ENDLOOP.
*& Form UPLOAD_EXCEL_FILE
 upload excel spreadsheet into internal table
 -->P_TABLE Table to return excel data into
 -->P_FILE file name and path
 -->P_SCOL start column
 -->P_SROW start row
 -->P_ECOL end column
 -->P_EROW end row
FORM upload_excel_file TABLES p_table
 USING p_file
 p_scol
 p_srow
 p_ecol
 p_erow.
DATA : lt_intern TYPE kcde_cells OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
Has the following format:
 Row number | Colum Number | Value
 i.e. 1 1 Name1
 2 1 Joe
DATA : ld_index TYPE i.
Note: Alternative function module - 'ALSM_EXCEL_TO_INTERNAL_TABLE'
CALL FUNCTION 'KCD_EXCEL_OLE_TO_INT_CONVERT'
 EXPORTING
 filename = p_file
 i_begin_col = p_scol
 i_begin_row = p_srow
 i_end_col = p_ecol
 i_end_row = p_erow
 TABLES
 intern = LT_INTERN
 EXCEPTIONS
 inconsistent_parameters = 1
 upload_ole = 2
 OTHERS = 3.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
 FORMAT COLOR COL_BACKGROUND INTENSIFIED.
 WRITE:/ 'Error Uploading file'.
 EXIT.
ENDIF.
IF lt_intern[] IS INITIAL.
 FORMAT COLOR COL_BACKGROUND INTENSIFIED.
 WRITE:/ 'No Data Uploaded'.
 EXIT.
ELSE.
 SORT lt_intern BY row col.
 LOOP AT lt_intern.
 MOVE lt_intern-col TO ld_index.
 assign component ld_index of structure
 p_table to <fs>.
move : lt_intern-value to <fs>.
 MOVE lt_intern-value TO p_table.
 AT END OF row.
 APPEND p_table.
 CLEAR p_table.
 ENDAT.
 ENDLOOP.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM.
Thanks for your valuable time.
Cheng

Reg:Submit statement Return Internal Table

Hi Team,
I have a query to return the internal table from the called program via SUBMIT statement to the calling statement ??
Example : Thing is that consider reports A and B , Report B is getting called from report A where in B we have one internal table full of data that i need to pull to report A and there i need to process it.
How can i achieve this?
Please let me know the possible ways.
Karthik.S

Hi karthik,
SUBMIT .... AND RETURN EXPORTING LIST TO MEMORY.
Then use FM LIST_FROM_MEMORY.
Thanks,
Anil

Reg: Collect statement in internal table

Hi,
   Can any one tell me wether we can use the collect statement in an internal table which has no header line
if it can be used can anyone please send me a sample snippet
Thanks In ADVANCE
Guhapriyan Subrahmanyam

Hi Guhapriyan,
I have used the collect statement in the way as shown..
DATA : BEGIN of I_ALLOCATIONS OCCURS 0,
        PSPNR LIKE PRPS-PSPNR,
        PSPID LIKE PROJ-PSPID,
        PSPHI LIKE PRPS-PSPHI,
        POST1 LIKE PROJ-POST1,
        ZZLOB LIKE PROJ-ZZLOB,
        WERKS LIKE PROJ-WERKS,
        SOBID LIKE HRP1001-SOBID,
        OBJID LIKE HRP1001-OBJID,
        BEGDA LIKE HRP1001-BEGDA,
        ENDDA LIKE HRP1001-ENDDA,
        PROZT LIKE HRP1001-PROZT,
        LOB   LIKE HRP1000-STEXT,
        TEMP TYPE P decimals 2,
        TYPE(3),
        ZROLE LIKE PA0001-ZROLE,
        HOLID TYPE P decimals 2,
        LEAVE TYPE P decimals 2,
        DAYS TYPE P decimals 2,
       END of I_ALLOCATIONS.
DATA: I_ALLOCATION LIKE I_ALLOCATIONS OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
************Populate I_ALLOCATIONS **************
LOOP AT I_ALLOCATIONS.
    COLLECT I_ALLOCATIONS INTO I_ALLOCATION.
ENDLOOP.
Actually i had requirement like u, but this one is rather simple...
Get the required data in an I_Table which dont require Header line..
Later on collect this particular I_Table in other I_Table1 with the Header Line...
Regards,
Abhishek

Two collect statement from internal table

Dear Experts,
I want populate values to two internal tables from a internal table.
can i use two collect statement for different internal table from a single internal table.
advise please.
Thanks in advance.
R.Rajendran

hi there....
well u can very well use this thing.....
use the two colect statements inside the loop which u will use to read the records of the input table.
hope it helps.
do reward if it does.

Update statement in Internal Table

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