Usb transfer rate decay drastically

hi to everybody,
i have a problem:
when i transfer to an usb, transfer rate decay drastically
tested with USB flash and microSD card with its adaptor; with Mac OS i reach the maximum, for example 10MB/s, and the transfer rate remains constant; if i use arch, it reach the maximum but after some time decay to 2 MB/s.....
is normal ??? anybody have this issue ???

Much has been posted in many distros concerning the USB flash problem.
A tutorial regarding the design of Flash devices reveals the basic problem with Flash in general.
It is designed to perform in u know what..windows. The design sets up Flash in FAT32 and lo and behold it runs best in windows!
Trying to get the industry to design specially for Linux is like trying to get a donkey to move.
There seems to be workarounds for various applied "imbedded" flash for elements of the Linux system such as usr and etc wherein reads and writes are minimal.
Cheaper Flash devices vary widely in performance due to algorithms provided or not.
Flashbench and bonnie++ are programs which provide analysis of Flash devices to determine performance of the devices under various modes. Many of the devices thusly analyzed are listed on the internet for users to examine...Linaro seems to be the main activity for such reports.
One recommend for Linux is to use ext4 and have at least 8GB of memory available..therefore 64bit. There probably are reasons for not going that route for some (including the cost).
Raid is also recommended.
The picture is indeed clouded and has been for years.
Perhaps a way to use FAT in Linux will come along but don't hold your breath!
Last edited by lilsirecho (2011-09-25 15:46:23)

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Usb transfer rate problem with bootcamp

hello
drivers for uEye cameras are only available for windows platforms. so i am running windows xp on the latest mac mini with the latest bootcamp drivers in order to use the camera.
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this constellation works perfect on other pcs. i can't compare it on os x because no drivers for the camera are available.
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are there known issues with usb transfer rates on
intel mac minis? firewire cameras and harddrives
should suffer similar problems.
Welcome to Apple Discussions!
To address this specific point - no, there are no known issues with USB transfer rates that are common to Macs but not PCs. The weakness of the USB standard is that it is controlled by the host system rather than a dedicated controller, thus transfer rates (on both Mac and PC platforms) are determined by what the system is doing overall. As a result, transfer rates vary quite dramatically. Firewire, on the other hand, has a dedicated controller which ensures that a consistent data rate is achieved, almost regardless of other system activity. That's why you will often see it recommended that FW is used for external drives rather than USB, since while USB will generally provide better burst rates of data transfer, FW will generally provide far better sustained data rates, despite being theoretically slower.
In your situation, I can't help but wonder if the hub you mention is not causing the system some issues. It would not have to be a matter of it causing any significant data transfer itself, but could be the result of the hub's controller forcing the system into activity which then suppresses potential performance from the camera.
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*** USB transfer rate VERY slow

Somethings going on with my MacPro. It's a 2 x 3 GHz Dual-Core Intel Xeon and it's having extreme difficulty recently transferring files. Currently I'm transferring a file from one of my external HDs to another (something I've done millions of times in the past) and it's going to take 35 minutes to transfer a 975.1mb file. This would take less than a minute on my iBook G4.
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Here is what I have noticed since getting my 20" iMac. When I transfer files TO my iPod on my PC, it is about twice as fast as copying the same files to my iMac. They are both USB 2.0 Is this just as basic as the difference in copying to or from the ipod? Just a little odd to me...
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Hi Guys,
I´ve an iPad2 and like to download 50GB of raw pictures (used the Camera Connection Kit for this) to my Windows7 PC.
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Hi Fred,
yes, 50GB is indeed a lot - but that´s the consequence of travelling around with a DSLR :-)
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Hanging iMac, slow transfer rates

Hello,
I'm experiencing two problems with my iMac which I think are probably linked as they began around the same time. I've scoured these forums and several other websites for answers but I haven't found many people whose problems sound exactly like mine.
My iMac was running Tiger up until around a year and a half ago. I then upgraded to Leopard without any issues, and everything ran smoothly. About a year ago I began to experience some strange behaviour - Flash would repeatedly crash, my mouse seemed unresponsive, and the system began to hang as though it was having trouble processing things. I reinstalled Leopard and things seemed ok, though the hanging remained (at this stage it was just the umbrella spinning and things taking longer to load). I upgraded to Snow Leopard hoping this would fix the issue when it came out and things got incredibly bad. Starting up and loading to the desktop took upwards of twenty minutes!! Doing ANYTHING seemed to be a massive strain on the system. I'd literally have to spend an hour or so monitoring it just to check my email and shut down in the correct way. Additionally the USB transfer speed, and download speed, had dropped to the point where a 20mb file had an estimated time of 2 hours to or transfer from my external hard drive. Internet downloads were similar.
After as many tests as I could manage I thought it might be RAM related, and upgraded to 3gig. It had no noticeable effect. Recently, whilst trying to solve the problem, I gritted my teeth and backed everything up. I wiped the system entirely, and tried a clean install of Leopard (the last functioning OS I had). It worked, in so far as the catastrophically slow behaviour stopped, but I'm STILL left with the slow transfer speeds, and the hanging. I've since re-upgraded to Snow Leopard, and this time it functions in the exact same way as Leopard.
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I've tried repairing disk permissions, checking activity monitor to see what may be a strain on the system (everything looks entirely normal), I've run several diagnostics (including tests on the new RAM and the old RAM and on the external hard drives), defragged, turned out absolutely EVERYTHING unnecessary... Nothing I do seems to have any effect on this behaviour! Does anyone have ANY ideas? It's going to be a real pain to get it to an Apple store.
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Message was edited by: Lavantios

Hello and Welcome to Apple Discussions...
Have you tried booting from the Snow Leopard disk, running Disk Utility and checking the startup disk for errors? If not...
Insert your install disk and Restart, holding down the "C" key until grey Apple appears.
Go to Installer menu and launch Disk Utility.
Select your HDD (manufacturer ID) in the left panel.
Select First Aid in the Main panel.
*(Check S.M.A.R.T Status of HDD at the bottom of right panel. It should say: Verified)*
Click Repair Disk on the bottom right.
If DU reports disk does not need repairs quit DU and restart.
If DU reports errors Repair again and again until DU reports disk is repaired.
When you are finished with DU, from the Menu Bar, select Utilities/Startup Manager.
Select your start up disk and click Restart
While you have the Disk Utility window open, look at the bottom of the window. Where you see Capacity and Available. Make sure there is always 10% to 15% free disk space
If the startup disk appears to be ok and there's enough free disk space, try running the Apple Hardware Test
If the AHT doesn't report any problems...
experience some strange behaviour - Flash would repeatedly crash
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Uninstall Flash
Install Flash
Carolyn

How to get better than 5.2MB/s transfer rate from USB 2.0 on Mac Mini

G'day,
I've got a circa 2007 Mac Mini with 1GB of RAM, running Snow Leopard. Connected to this is a USB 2.0 500GB Seagate Freeagent drive from circa 2008. As far as I know, the USB disk is free of errors.
I am trying to use dd with a block size of 1MB to transfer a 250GB file from an Ethernet mounted Time Capsule drive to the USB disk on /dev/disk1.
A dd from the Time Capsule to the /dev/null gives me a transfer rate of ~35-40MB/s. However, when the target is /dev/disk1, the transfer rate is only around 5MB/s. I checked the system profiler and disk1 is connected to the USB High Speed Bus.
Any clues on how to improve USB 2.0 transfer performance?

Fragmentation is unlikely to be an issue since I was trying to write to the raw block device with dd which is as close to a pure sequential write scenario as one is likely to encounter (e.g. no small block, random access involved)
From a Linux host, I was able to dd to a file on the disk's file system at 20MB/s.
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Will a USB 3.0 to FireWire adapter make my transfer rates faster?

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Seagate does make an accessory unit called the STAE 123 that works with the following drives to provide a FW800 interface:
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Backup Plus Desktop Drive V1
GoFlex Desk for Mac drive with Thunderbolt
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Super slow USB stick transfer rate. 2 Gigs in 2 hours ?

How can i speed up my USB memory stick transfer rate.
I'm using 2.4 GHz intel core i5 with 4GB 1333 MHz DDR3
Yet my 1 GHz windows laptop is much faster in copying files for the same memory stick.
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You will not be able to use it on the Windows box if you change the formatting. But then you can buy another flash drive for Windows since they are cheap.
Drive Partition and Format
1. Boot from your OS X Installer Disc. After the installer loads select your language and click on the Continue button. When the menu bar appears select Disk Utility from the Utilities menu.
If you are preparing an external or a non-startup drive, then open Disk Utility in your Utilities folder.
2. After DU loads select your hard drive (this is the entry with the mfgr.'s ID and size) from the left side list. Note the SMART status of the drive in DU's status area. If it does not say "Verified" then the drive is failing or has failed and will need replacing. SMART info will not be reported on external drives. Otherwise, click on the Partition tab in the DU main window.
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Zen Micro USB 2.0 Transfer Rate Prob

Hi all!
I have searched through the posts here and havn't found a definiti've answer to my question. My question is:
Do you have to be running Creative Media Source in order to get the full USB 2.0 Transfer Rate capability from the Zen Micro?
I have noticed that I have had some pretty slow transfer rates with Windows Media Player 0 but the rate is lightning fast in Creative Media Source. Maybe I am missing some sort of setting.
On another note, I have noticed the sensitivity of the Touch Pad on my Zen Micro is kinda flakey. Sometimes it's very sensitve and sometimes parts of the pad are totally unresponsi've. Here is my observation on the matter. When you turn the player on, the power button snaps back into the other direction if you let go if it quickly. When this happens the button is on the edge of being locked/unlocked so it is sort of intermitantly shorting out. If i slide the button slightly to the left and then let go, the full functionality of the pad is then restored. I think maybe the spring that keeps the button from staying in the off position is too large a spring and needs to be shortened.

my bad, but i should have mentioned that I have a zen touch 40 gig rather than a micro. So I guess no solution yet in my case. It just seems to me that Creative is paying much more attention to the Micro
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How to find the max data transfer rate(disk speed) supported by mobo?

I plan on replacing my current HDD with a new and bigger HDD.
For this I need to know the max data transfer rate(disk speed) that my mobo will support. However, dmidecode is not telling me that. Am I missing something?
Here's dmidecode:
# dmidecode 2.11
SMBIOS 2.5 present.
80 structures occupying 2858 bytes.
Table at 0x000F0450.
Handle 0xDA00, DMI type 218, 101 bytes
OEM-specific Type
Header and Data:
DA 65 00 DA B2 00 17 4B 0E 38 00 00 80 00 80 01
00 02 80 02 80 01 00 00 A0 00 A0 01 00 58 00 58
00 01 00 59 00 59 00 01 00 75 01 75 01 01 00 76
01 76 01 01 00 05 80 05 80 01 00 D1 01 19 00 01
00 15 02 19 00 02 00 1B 00 19 00 03 00 19 00 19
00 00 00 4A 02 4A 02 01 00 0C 80 0C 80 01 00 FF
FF 00 00 00 00
Handle 0xDA01, DMI type 218, 35 bytes
OEM-specific Type
Header and Data:
DA 23 01 DA B2 00 17 4B 0E 38 00 10 F5 10 F5 00
00 11 F5 11 F5 00 00 12 F5 12 F5 00 00 FF FF 00
00 00 00
Handle 0x0000, DMI type 0, 24 bytes
BIOS Information
Vendor: Dell Inc.
Version: A17
Release Date: 04/06/2010
Address: 0xF0000
Runtime Size: 64 kB
ROM Size: 4096 kB
Characteristics:
PCI is supported
PNP is supported
APM is supported
BIOS is upgradeable
BIOS shadowing is allowed
ESCD support is available
Boot from CD is supported
Selectable boot is supported
EDD is supported
Japanese floppy for Toshiba 1.2 MB is supported (int 13h)
3.5"/720 kB floppy services are supported (int 13h)
Print screen service is supported (int 5h)
8042 keyboard services are supported (int 9h)
Serial services are supported (int 14h)
Printer services are supported (int 17h)
ACPI is supported
USB legacy is supported
BIOS boot specification is supported
Function key-initiated network boot is supported
Targeted content distribution is supported
BIOS Revision: 17.0
Handle 0x0100, DMI type 1, 27 bytes
System Information
Manufacturer: Dell Inc.
Product Name: OptiPlex 755
Version: Not Specified
UUID: 44454C4C-5900-1050-8033-C4C04F434731
Wake-up Type: Power Switch
SKU Number: Not Specified
Family: Not Specified
Handle 0x0200, DMI type 2, 8 bytes
Base Board Information
Manufacturer: Dell Inc.
Product Name: 0PU052
Version:
Handle 0x0300, DMI type 3, 13 bytes
Chassis Information
Manufacturer: Dell Inc.
Type: Space-saving
Lock: Not Present
Version: Not Specified
Asset Tag:
Boot-up State: Safe
Power Supply State: Safe
Thermal State: Safe
Security Status: None
Handle 0x0400, DMI type 4, 40 bytes
Processor Information
Socket Designation: CPU
Type: Central Processor
Family: Xeon
Manufacturer: Intel
ID: 76 06 01 00 FF FB EB BF
Signature: Type 0, Family 6, Model 23, Stepping 6
Flags:
FPU (Floating-point unit on-chip)
VME (Virtual mode extension)
DE (Debugging extension)
PSE (Page size extension)
TSC (Time stamp counter)
MSR (Model specific registers)
PAE (Physical address extension)
MCE (Machine check exception)
CX8 (CMPXCHG8 instruction supported)
APIC (On-chip APIC hardware supported)
SEP (Fast system call)
MTRR (Memory type range registers)
PGE (Page global enable)
MCA (Machine check architecture)
CMOV (Conditional move instruction supported)
PAT (Page attribute table)
PSE-36 (36-bit page size extension)
CLFSH (CLFLUSH instruction supported)
DS (Debug store)
ACPI (ACPI supported)
MMX (MMX technology supported)
FXSR (FXSAVE and FXSTOR instructions supported)
SSE (Streaming SIMD extensions)
SSE2 (Streaming SIMD extensions 2)
SS (Self-snoop)
HTT (Multi-threading)
TM (Thermal monitor supported)
PBE (Pending break enabled)
Version: Not Specified
Voltage: 0.0 V
External Clock: 1333 MHz
Max Speed: 5200 MHz
Current Speed: 2666 MHz
Status: Populated, Enabled
Upgrade: Socket LGA775
L1 Cache Handle: 0x0700
L2 Cache Handle: 0x0701
L3 Cache Handle: Not Provided
Serial Number: Not Specified
Asset Tag: Not Specified
Part Number: Not Specified
Core Count: 2
Core Enabled: 2
Thread Count: 2
Characteristics:
64-bit capable
Handle 0x0700, DMI type 7, 19 bytes
Cache Information
Socket Designation: Not Specified
Configuration: Enabled, Not Socketed, Level 1
Operational Mode: Write Back
Location: Internal
Installed Size: 32 kB
Maximum Size: 32 kB
Supported SRAM Types:
Other
Installed SRAM Type: Other
Speed: Unknown
Error Correction Type: None
System Type: Data
Associativity: 8-way Set-associative
Handle 0x0701, DMI type 7, 19 bytes
Cache Information
Socket Designation: Not Specified
Configuration: Enabled, Not Socketed, Level 2
Operational Mode: Varies With Memory Address
Location: Internal
Installed Size: 6144 kB
Maximum Size: 6144 kB
Supported SRAM Types:
Other
Installed SRAM Type: Other
Speed: Unknown
Error Correction Type: Single-bit ECC
System Type: Unified
Associativity: <OUT OF SPEC>
Handle 0x0800, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
Port Connector Information
Internal Reference Designator: PARALLEL
Internal Connector Type: None
External Reference Designator: Not Specified
External Connector Type: DB-25 female
Port Type: Parallel Port PS/2
Handle 0x0801, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
Port Connector Information
Internal Reference Designator: SERIAL1
Internal Connector Type: None
External Reference Designator: Not Specified
External Connector Type: DB-9 male
Port Type: Serial Port 16550A Compatible
Handle 0x0802, DMI type 126, 9 bytes
Inactive
Handle 0x0803, DMI type 126, 9 bytes
Inactive
Handle 0x0804, DMI type 126, 9 bytes
Inactive
Handle 0x0805, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
Port Connector Information
Internal Reference Designator: USB1
Internal Connector Type: None
External Reference Designator: Not Specified
External Connector Type: Access Bus (USB)
Port Type: USB
Handle 0x0806, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
Port Connector Information
Internal Reference Designator: USB2
Internal Connector Type: None
External Reference Designator: Not Specified
External Connector Type: Access Bus (USB)
Port Type: USB
Handle 0x0807, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
Port Connector Information
Internal Reference Designator: USB3
Internal Connector Type: None
External Reference Designator: Not Specified
External Connector Type: Access Bus (USB)
Port Type: USB
Handle 0x0808, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
Port Connector Information
Internal Reference Designator: USB4
Internal Connector Type: None
External Reference Designator: Not Specified
External Connector Type: Access Bus (USB)
Port Type: USB
Handle 0x0809, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
Port Connector Information
Internal Reference Designator: USB5
Internal Connector Type: None
External Reference Designator: Not Specified
External Connector Type: Access Bus (USB)
Port Type: USB
Handle 0x080A, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
Port Connector Information
Internal Reference Designator: USB6
Internal Connector Type: None
External Reference Designator: Not Specified
External Connector Type: Access Bus (USB)
Port Type: USB
Handle 0x080B, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
Port Connector Information
Internal Reference Designator: USB7
Internal Connector Type: None
External Reference Designator: Not Specified
External Connector Type: Access Bus (USB)
Port Type: USB
Handle 0x080C, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
Port Connector Information
Internal Reference Designator: USB8
Internal Connector Type: None
External Reference Designator: Not Specified
External Connector Type: Access Bus (USB)
Port Type: USB
Handle 0x080D, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
Port Connector Information
Internal Reference Designator: ENET
Internal Connector Type: None
External Reference Designator: Not Specified
External Connector Type: RJ-45
Port Type: Network Port
Handle 0x080E, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
Port Connector Information
Internal Reference Designator: MIC
Internal Connector Type: None
External Reference Designator: Not Specified
External Connector Type: Mini Jack (headphones)
Port Type: Audio Port
Handle 0x080F, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
Port Connector Information
Internal Reference Designator: LINE-OUT
Internal Connector Type: None
External Reference Designator: Not Specified
External Connector Type: Mini Jack (headphones)
Port Type: Audio Port
Handle 0x0810, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
Port Connector Information
Internal Reference Designator: LINE-IN
Internal Connector Type: None
External Reference Designator: Not Specified
External Connector Type: Mini Jack (headphones)
Port Type: Audio Port
Handle 0x0811, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
Port Connector Information
Internal Reference Designator: HP-OUT
Internal Connector Type: None
External Reference Designator: Not Specified
External Connector Type: Mini Jack (headphones)
Port Type: Audio Port
Handle 0x0812, DMI type 8, 9 bytes
Port Connector Information
Internal Reference Designator: MONITOR
Internal Connector Type: None
External Reference Designator: Not Specified
External Connector Type: DB-15 female
Port Type: Video Port
Handle 0x090A, DMI type 9, 13 bytes
System Slot Information
Designation: SLOT1
Type: x1 Proprietary
Current Usage: In Use
Length: Long
Characteristics:
PME signal is supported
Handle 0x0901, DMI type 126, 13 bytes
Inactive
Handle 0x0902, DMI type 9, 13 bytes
System Slot Information
Designation: SLOT2
Type: 32-bit PCI
Current Usage: Available
Length: Long
ID: 2
Characteristics:
5.0 V is provided
3.3 V is provided
PME signal is supported
Handle 0x0903, DMI type 126, 13 bytes
Inactive
Handle 0x0904, DMI type 126, 13 bytes
Inactive
Handle 0x0905, DMI type 126, 13 bytes
Inactive
Handle 0x0906, DMI type 126, 13 bytes
Inactive
Handle 0x0907, DMI type 126, 13 bytes
Inactive
Handle 0x0908, DMI type 126, 13 bytes
Inactive
Handle 0x0A00, DMI type 10, 6 bytes
On Board Device Information
Type: Video
Status: Disabled
Description: Intel Graphics Media Accelerator 950
Handle 0x0A02, DMI type 10, 6 bytes
On Board Device Information
Type: Ethernet
Status: Enabled
Description: Intel Gigabit Ethernet Controller
Handle 0x0A03, DMI type 10, 6 bytes
On Board Device Information
Type: Sound
Status: Enabled
Description: Intel(R) High Definition Audio Controller
Handle 0x0B00, DMI type 11, 5 bytes
OEM Strings
String 1: www.dell.com
Handle 0x0D00, DMI type 13, 22 bytes
BIOS Language Information
Language Description Format: Long
Installable Languages: 1
en|US|iso8859-1
Currently Installed Language: en|US|iso8859-1
Handle 0x0F00, DMI type 15, 29 bytes
System Event Log
Area Length: 2049 bytes
Header Start Offset: 0x0000
Header Length: 16 bytes
Data Start Offset: 0x0010
Access Method: Memory-mapped physical 32-bit address
Access Address: 0xFFF01000
Status: Valid, Not Full
Change Token: 0x00000018
Header Format: Type 1
Supported Log Type Descriptors: 3
Descriptor 1: POST error
Data Format 1: POST results bitmap
Descriptor 2: System limit exceeded
Data Format 2: System management
Descriptor 3: Log area reset/cleared
Data Format 3: None
Handle 0x1000, DMI type 16, 15 bytes
Physical Memory Array
Location: System Board Or Motherboard
Use: System Memory
Error Correction Type: None
Maximum Capacity: 8 GB
Error Information Handle: Not Provided
Number Of Devices: 4
Handle 0x1100, DMI type 17, 27 bytes
Memory Device
Array Handle: 0x1000
Error Information Handle: Not Provided
Total Width: 64 bits
Data Width: 64 bits
Size: 1024 MB
Form Factor: DIMM
Set: None
Locator: DIMM_1
Bank Locator: Not Specified
Type: DDR2
Type Detail: Synchronous
Speed: 667 MHz
Manufacturer: AD00000000000000
Handle 0x1101, DMI type 17, 27 bytes
Memory Device
Array Handle: 0x1000
Error Information Handle: Not Provided
Total Width: 64 bits
Data Width: 64 bits
Size: 1024 MB
Form Factor: DIMM
Set: None
Locator: DIMM_3
Bank Locator: Not Specified
Type: DDR2
Type Detail: Synchronous
Speed: 667 MHz
Handle 0x1102, DMI type 17, 27 bytes
Memory Device
Array Handle: 0x1000
Error Information Handle: Not Provided
Total Width: 64 bits
Data Width: 64 bits
Size: 1024 MB
Form Factor: DIMM
Set: None
Locator: DIMM_2
Bank Locator: Not Specified
Type: DDR2
Type Detail: Synchronous
Speed: 667 MHz
Handle 0x1103, DMI type 17, 27 bytes
Memory Device
Array Handle: 0x1000
Error Information Handle: Not Provided
Total Width: 64 bits
Data Width: 64 bits
Size: 1024 MB
Form Factor: DIMM
Set: None
Locator: DIMM_4
Bank Locator: Not Specified
Type: DDR2
Type Detail: Synchronous
Speed: 667 MHz
Handle 0x1300, DMI type 19, 15 bytes
Memory Array Mapped Address
Starting Address: 0x00000000000
Ending Address: 0x000FDFFFFFF
Range Size: 4064 MB
Physical Array Handle: 0x1000
Partition Width: 1
Handle 0x1400, DMI type 20, 19 bytes
Memory Device Mapped Address
Starting Address: 0x00000000000
Ending Address: 0x0007FFFFFFF
Range Size: 2 GB
Physical Device Handle: 0x1100
Memory Array Mapped Address Handle: 0x1300
Partition Row Position: 1
Interleave Position: 1
Interleaved Data Depth: 1
Handle 0x1401, DMI type 20, 19 bytes
Memory Device Mapped Address
Starting Address: 0x00080000000
Ending Address: 0x000FDFFFFFF
Range Size: 2016 MB
Physical Device Handle: 0x1101
Memory Array Mapped Address Handle: 0x1300
Partition Row Position: 1
Interleave Position: 1
Interleaved Data Depth: 1
Handle 0x1402, DMI type 20, 19 bytes
Memory Device Mapped Address
Starting Address: 0x00000000000
Ending Address: 0x0007FFFFFFF
Range Size: 2 GB
Physical Device Handle: 0x1102
Memory Array Mapped Address Handle: 0x1300
Partition Row Position: 1
Interleave Position: 2
Interleaved Data Depth: 1
Handle 0x1403, DMI type 20, 19 bytes
Memory Device Mapped Address
Starting Address: 0x00080000000
Ending Address: 0x000FDFFFFFF
Range Size: 2016 MB
Physical Device Handle: 0x1103
Memory Array Mapped Address Handle: 0x1300
Partition Row Position: 1
Interleave Position: 2
Interleaved Data Depth: 1
Handle 0x1410, DMI type 126, 19 bytes
Inactive
Handle 0x1800, DMI type 24, 5 bytes
Hardware Security
Power-On Password Status: Enabled
Keyboard Password Status: Not Implemented
Administrator Password Status: Enabled
Front Panel Reset Status: Not Implemented
Handle 0x1900, DMI type 25, 9 bytes
System Power Controls
Next Scheduled Power-on: *-* 00:00:00
Handle 0x1B10, DMI type 27, 12 bytes
Cooling Device
Type: Fan
Status: OK
OEM-specific Information: 0x0000DD00
Handle 0x1B11, DMI type 27, 12 bytes
Cooling Device
Type: Fan
Status: OK
OEM-specific Information: 0x0000DD01
Handle 0x1B12, DMI type 126, 12 bytes
Inactive
Handle 0x1B13, DMI type 126, 12 bytes
Inactive
Handle 0x1B14, DMI type 126, 12 bytes
Inactive
Handle 0x2000, DMI type 32, 11 bytes
System Boot Information
Status: No errors detected
Handle 0x8100, DMI type 129, 8 bytes
OEM-specific Type
Header and Data:
81 08 00 81 01 01 02 01
Strings:
Intel_ASF
Intel_ASF_001
Handle 0x8200, DMI type 130, 20 bytes
OEM-specific Type
Header and Data:
82 14 00 82 24 41 4D 54 01 01 00 00 01 A5 0B 02
00 00 00 00
Handle 0x8300, DMI type 131, 64 bytes
OEM-specific Type
Header and Data:
83 40 00 83 14 00 00 00 00 00 C0 29 05 00 00 00
F8 00 4E 24 00 00 00 00 0D 00 00 00 02 00 03 00
19 04 14 00 01 00 01 02 C8 00 BD 10 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 FF 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Handle 0x8800, DMI type 136, 6 bytes
OEM-specific Type
Header and Data:
88 06 00 88 5A 5A
Handle 0xD000, DMI type 208, 10 bytes
OEM-specific Type
Header and Data:
D0 0A 00 D0 01 03 FE 00 11 02
Handle 0xD100, DMI type 209, 12 bytes
OEM-specific Type
Header and Data:
D1 0C 00 D1 78 03 07 03 04 0F 80 05
Handle 0xD200, DMI type 210, 12 bytes
OEM-specific Type
Header and Data:
D2 0C 00 D2 F8 03 04 03 06 80 04 05
Handle 0xD201, DMI type 126, 12 bytes
Inactive
Handle 0xD400, DMI type 212, 242 bytes
OEM-specific Type
Header and Data:
D4 F2 00 D4 70 00 71 00 00 10 2D 2E 42 00 11 FE
01 43 00 11 FE 00 0F 00 25 FC 00 10 00 25 FC 01
11 00 25 FC 02 12 00 25 FC 03 00 00 25 F3 00 00
00 25 F3 04 00 00 25 F3 08 00 00 25 F3 0C 07 00
23 8F 00 08 00 23 F3 00 09 00 23 F3 04 0A 00 23
F3 08 0B 00 23 8F 10 0C 00 23 8F 20 0E 00 23 8F
30 0D 00 23 8C 40 A6 00 23 8C 41 A7 00 23 8C 42
05 01 22 FD 02 06 01 22 FD 00 8C 00 22 FE 00 8D
00 22 FE 01 9B 00 25 3F 40 9C 00 25 3F 00 09 01
25 3F 80 A1 00 26 F3 00 A2 00 26 F3 08 A3 00 26
F3 04 9F 00 26 FD 02 A0 00 26 FD 00 9D 00 11 FB
04 9E 00 11 FB 00 54 01 23 7F 00 55 01 23 7F 80
5C 00 78 BF 40 5D 00 78 BF 00 04 80 78 F5 0A 01
A0 78 F5 00 93 00 7B 7F 80 94 00 7B 7F 00 8A 00
37 DF 20 8B 00 37 DF 00 03 C0 67 00 05 FF FF 00
00 00
Handle 0xD401, DMI type 212, 172 bytes
OEM-specific Type
Header and Data:
D4 AC 01 D4 70 00 71 00 03 40 59 6D 2D 00 59 FC
02 2E 00 59 FC 00 6E 00 59 FC 01 E0 01 59 FC 03
28 00 59 3F 00 29 00 59 3F 40 2A 00 59 3F 80 2B
00 5A 00 00 2C 00 5B 00 00 55 00 59 F3 00 6D 00
59 F3 04 8E 00 59 F3 08 8F 00 59 F3 00 00 00 55
FB 04 00 00 55 FB 00 23 00 55 7F 00 22 00 55 7F
80 F5 00 58 BF 40 F6 00 58 BF 00 EB 00 55 FE 00
EA 00 55 FE 01 40 01 54 EF 00 41 01 54 EF 10 ED
00 54 F7 00 F0 00 54 F7 08 4A 01 53 DF 00 4B 01
53 DF 20 4C 01 53 7F 00 4D 01 53 7F 80 68 01 56
BF 00 69 01 56 BF 40 FF FF 00 00 00
Handle 0xD402, DMI type 212, 152 bytes
OEM-specific Type
Header and Data:
D4 98 02 D4 70 00 71 00 00 10 2D 2E 2D 01 21 FE
01 2E 01 21 FE 00 97 00 22 FB 00 98 00 22 FB 04
90 00 11 CF 00 91 00 11 CF 20 92 00 11 CF 10 E2
00 27 7F 00 E3 00 27 7F 80 E4 00 27 BF 00 E5 00
27 BF 40 D1 00 22 7F 80 D2 00 22 7F 00 45 01 22
BF 40 44 01 22 BF 00 36 01 21 F1 06 37 01 21 F1
02 38 01 21 F1 00 39 01 21 F1 04 2B 01 11 7F 80
2C 01 11 7F 00 4E 01 65 CF 00 4F 01 65 CF 10 D4
01 65 F3 00 D5 01 65 F3 04 D2 01 65 FC 00 D3 01
65 FC 01 FF FF 00 00 00
Handle 0xD403, DMI type 212, 157 bytes
OEM-specific Type
Header and Data:
D4 9D 03 D4 70 00 71 00 03 40 59 6D 17 01 52 FE
00 18 01 52 FE 01 19 01 52 FB 00 1A 01 52 FB 04
1B 01 52 FD 00 1C 01 52 FD 02 1D 01 52 F7 00 1E
01 52 F7 08 1F 01 52 EF 00 20 01 52 EF 10 21 01
52 BF 00 22 01 52 BF 40 87 00 59 DF 20 88 00 59
DF 00 E8 01 66 FD 00 E9 01 66 FD 02 02 02 53 BF
00 03 02 53 BF 40 04 02 53 EF 00 05 02 53 EF 10
06 02 66 DF 00 07 02 66 DF 20 08 02 66 EF 00 09
02 66 EF 10 17 02 66 F7 00 18 02 66 F7 08 44 02
52 BF 40 45 02 52 BF 00 FF FF 00 00 00
Handle 0xD800, DMI type 126, 9 bytes
Inactive
Handle 0xDD00, DMI type 221, 19 bytes
OEM-specific Type
Header and Data:
DD 13 00 DD 00 01 00 00 00 10 F5 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00
Handle 0xDD01, DMI type 221, 19 bytes
OEM-specific Type
Header and Data:
DD 13 01 DD 00 01 00 00 00 11 F5 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00
Handle 0xDD02, DMI type 221, 19 bytes
OEM-specific Type
Header and Data:
DD 13 02 DD 00 01 00 00 00 12 F5 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00
Handle 0xDE00, DMI type 222, 16 bytes
OEM-specific Type
Header and Data:
DE 10 00 DE C1 0B 00 00 10 05 19 21 01 00 00 01
Handle 0x7F00, DMI type 127, 4 bytes
End Of Table
Hdparm also does not tell me the max data transfer rate (disk speed) of my current drive although this link : www.wdc.com/en/library/sata/2879-001146.pdf says that it is 3.0Gb/s
and here's hdparm -I /dev/sda
/dev/sda:
ATA device, with non-removable media
Model Number: WDC WD800JD-75JNC0
Firmware Revision: 06.01C06
Standards:
Supported: 6 5 4
Likely used: 8
Configuration:
Logical max current
cylinders 16383 16383
heads 16 16
sectors/track 63 63
CHS current addressable sectors: 16514064
LBA user addressable sectors: 156250000
Logical/Physical Sector size: 512 bytes
device size with M = 1024*1024: 76293 MBytes
device size with M = 1000*1000: 80000 MBytes (80 GB)
cache/buffer size = 8192 KBytes
Capabilities:
LBA, IORDY(can be disabled)
Standby timer values: spec'd by Standard, with device specific minimum
R/W multiple sector transfer: Max = 16 Current = 8
Recommended acoustic management value: 128, current value: 254
DMA: mdma0 mdma1 mdma2 udma0 udma1 udma2 udma3 udma4 *udma5
Cycle time: min=120ns recommended=120ns
PIO: pio0 pio1 pio2 pio3 pio4
Cycle time: no flow control=120ns IORDY flow control=120ns
Commands/features:
Enabled Supported:
* SMART feature set
Security Mode feature set
* Power Management feature set
* Write cache
* Look-ahead
* Host Protected Area feature set
* WRITE_BUFFER command
* READ_BUFFER command
* DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE
SET_MAX security extension
Automatic Acoustic Management feature set
* Device Configuration Overlay feature set
* Mandatory FLUSH_CACHE
* SMART error logging
* SMART self-test
* Gen1 signaling speed (1.5Gb/s)
* Host-initiated interface power management
* SMART Command Transport (SCT) feature set
* SCT Long Sector Access (AC1)
* SCT LBA Segment Access (AC2)
* SCT Error Recovery Control (AC3)
* SCT Features Control (AC4)
* SCT Data Tables (AC5)
Security:
Master password revision code = 65534
supported
not enabled
not locked
frozen
not expired: security count
not supported: enhanced erase
Checksum: correct
Last edited by Inxsible (2011-03-27 04:40:49)

I just checked my BIOS and my current setting is set at IDE although it also mentions that the default should be AHCI. Currently I have a dual boot of Windows 7 (need it for Tax software) and Arch
So I guess, when I get the new HDD, I will first set it to AHCI and then install the OSes on it. See if NCQ helps any, and if not I will turn it back and re-install (if I have to). I am planning to have Windows only in virtualbox in the new drive.
Anyhoo, while I was in the BIOS I found two things which I had questions about :
1) Under Onboard Devices --> Integrated NIC , my setting is currently set at "On w/PXE" and it says the default should be just "On". Would it be ok to change it back to On since its a single machine and its not booting an OS on any server. I just don't want to have to re-install anything now since I will be doing that in the new HDD.
2) How would I know whether my BIOS would support a 64 bit OS in Virtualbox? I checked some setting under Virtualization, but they weren't very clear.
I will edit this post and let you know exactly what settings were present under the Virtualization sub-section.

How to achieve high usb data rate with cRIO-9022?

Hi all,
I read the datasheet of NI-9022 and know that USB data rate can be 480Mb/s.
I want to transfer data with rate 3.6MB/s which is much slower than the spec, but the result is time out error.
I check my FPGA and RT code by save to RT disk and the result is pass. So I think my code should be correct.
Is that because the USB driver not installed into RT?
Should I install the USB driver into RT?
Or is there any other issue I haven't find?
Thanks a lot.

According to this document: Data Storage Options for CompactRIO, depending on many conditions, such as complexity of processor
requirements, USB data can be transferred off the controller at
approximately 700 KB/s.
Also, you don't need a driver to get a USB mass storage device to work on the cRIO. Have a look at this document:
Utilizing Features of the USB Port on My cRIO-901x or My cFP-22xx Controller
Not sure if these issues are causing timeout errors. What happens when you transfer data at lower speeds? Do you get timeout errors then?
Adnan Zafar
Certified LabVIEW Architect
Coleman Technologies

How to achieve the maximum file transfer rate from PXI to local host?

I will have to copy a huge amount of data (as big as 50 GB) from a PXI-8106 unit on site to a laptop. Currently it would take several hours. It is critical to max out the data transfer rate.
The standard method we've been using is just drag and drop using Windows Explorer via FTP. I tried to use FTP VIs with Filezilla Server as well but the transfer rate is only like 1.5 MB/s. Is this normal? Once I saw it was 3.0 MB/s but for some reason, that isn't happening now.
For another option, I tried to transfer data to a USB flash drive but it's even slower. As far as I know, USB 2.0 transfer rate is supposed to be around 60 MB/s but why would it be slower than 1.5 MB/s? What could be the speed limiting factor in my file transfer setup?
Any tips on improving file transfer rate would be appreciated!

Sustained 40 MB/s? That is my dream speed! The maximum speed I've ever seen here was about 25 MB/s, which is still very good, and that happened only after copying back and forth, which I explained above. Let me go through what I did with screencaps first.
These are the test tdms files to transfer in the PXI: an original file witten in the PXI and its copy file. I copied the original file from PXI to laptop and renamed it (added '_copy') and then copied it back to PXI.
FTP module is transferring the original file to the Filezilla server on laptop. Note the low speed.
FTP module is transferring the copy file to the Filezilla server on laptop. Note the higher speed.
This is the FTP sub VI I'm using. It transfers files in sub-folders (one level lower), too. The data connection is set to 'passive' on the FTP Put Multiple Files VI but it doesn't seem to make any difference. I attach the sub VI.
You tried the file transfer with a 500 MB text file. Would there be any difference if the file type was tdms? Would the RAM size matter? It is 2GB here.
And the LED is orange, which means Gigabit.
Another question: Is there any way to programmatically stop file transfer in progress? Currently, I just have to restart the PXI.
Thank you!
Attachments:
FTP.vi ‏40 KB

How can I check the data transfer rate of my FW800 port

I have an iMac 2.4 20 inch (MB323LL/A) with a Lacie external rugged hard drive (320 GB). I have attached it using my FW800 port with the cable supplied with the drive.
It seems slow to me so I was wondering if there is any way to see what the current data transfer is for a backup in progress. Of course it should be 800Mbps but is it really moving at that speed ? How can I tell what speed it is transferring at ? Can I use the same method for USB ports too ?

When you move a large file, you are more likely to see a sustained transfer rate than a small file. Small files have to be individually read/write back and forth, thus slows the actual transfer rate down. If you are moving any file up to 4 GB and probably over 1 MB you'll see more realistic transfer rates. Furthermore your hard drive access time, and RPM figures into the equation too, as well as how much RAM you have. 800Mbps works out to 100 Megabytes per second under ideal conditions.

Difference in data transfer rates between winXP and Linux server?

Hello all,
I am using a winXP laptop to act as my server (all usb external hard drives are connected to it) but the data transfer rates can be really slow. Is Linux faster in that regard? Can a Linux based server provide faster data transfer rates?
Thanks for any help.
Bmora96

Linux cannot make hardware go any faster - so if WinXP and its drivers are making optimal use of those USB drives and the USB data transfer pipe, Linux will not make it faster. (but installing Linux and going Tux are always excellent ideas that need no real reason either ;-) )
Real question you should be asking is if using a notebook in a server role is wise thing to do?

Usb transfer rate decay drastically

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