Use of CTU_PARAMS in bdc Urgent
Hi, Experts,
As I know from source that we can use CTU_PARAMS for bdc table controll having line items more than one screen.
I am using this structure for mode and update. How can i use it for multiple lines handle.
I have too much idea for bdc and created several. but for more data than one screen this structure can help me.
If any one know, please share it.
It is urgent now for me .
Regards
Rajiv singh.
Hi Rajiv,
Inorder to avoid this screen resolution problem we use CTU-PARAMS Structure.
It contains:
DISMODE : Display mode
RACOMMIT: Do not end transaction at COMMIT WORK
UPDMODE: Update mode
DEFSIZE : Use default window size
CATTMODE: CATT mode
NOBINPT : No batch input mode
NOBIEND : No batch input mode after the end of BDC data.
Kindly check this and get back to me incase of any queries.
Dont forget to reward points if found useful.
Thanks,
Satyesh
Similar Messages
-
How can we use TABLE CONTROL in BDC and WORK FLOW of ABAP.
how can we use TABLE CONTROL in BDC and WORK FLOW of ABAP.?
please explain the important questions.How to deal with table control / step loop in BDC
Steploop and table contol is inevitable in certain transactions. When we run BDC for such transactions, we will face the situation: how many visible lines of steploop/tablecontrol are on the screen? Although we can always find certain method to deal with it, such as function code 'NP', 'POPO', considering some extreme situation: there is only one line visible one the screen, our BDC program should display an error message. (See transaction 'ME21', we you resize your screen to let only one row visible, you can not enter mutiple lines on this screen even you use 'NP')
Now with the help of Poonam on sapfans.com developement forum, I find a method with which we can determine the number of visible lines on Transaction Screen from our Calling BDC program. Maybe it is useless to you, but I think it will give your some idea.
Demo ABAP code has two purposes:
1. how to determine number of visible lines and how to calculte page number;
(the 'calpage' routine has been modify to meet general purpose usage)
2. using field symbol in BDC program, please pay special attention to the difference in Static ASSIGN and Dynamic ASSIGN.
Now I begin to describe the step to implement my method:
(I use transaction 'ME21', screen 121 for sample,
the method using is Call Transation Using..)
Step1: go to screen painter to display the screen 121, then we can count the fixed line on this screen, there is 7 lines above the steploop and 2 lines below the steploop, so there are total 9 fixed lines on this screen. This means except these 9 lines, all the other line is for step loop. Then have a look at steploop itselp, one entry of it will occupy two lines.
(Be careful, for table control, the head and the bottom scroll bar will possess another two fixed lines, and there is a maximum number for table line)
Now we have : FixedLine = 9
LoopLine = 2(for table control, LoopLine is always equal to 1)
Step2: go to transaction itself(ME21) to see how it roll page, in ME21, the first line of new page is always occupied by the last line of last page, so it begin with index '02', but in some other case, fisrt line is empty and ready for input.
Now we have: FirstLine = 0
or FirstLine = 1 ( in our case, FirstLine is 1 because the first line of new page is fulfilled)
Step3: write a subroutine calcalculating number of pages
(here, the name of actual parameter is the same as formal parameter)
global data: FixedLine type i, " number of fixed line on a certain screen
LoopLine type i, " the number of lines occupied by one steploop item
FirstLine type i, " possbile value 0 or 1, 0 stand for the first line of new " scrolling screen is empty, otherwise is 1
Dataline type i, " number of items you will use in BDC, using DESCRIBE to get
pageno type i, " you need to scroll screen how many times.
line type i, " number of lines appears on the screen.
index(2) type N, " the screen index for certain item
begin type i, " from parameter of loop
end type i. " to parameter of loop
*in code sample, the DataTable-linindex stands for the table index number of this line
form calpage using FixedLine type i (see step 1)
LoopLine type i (see step 1)
FirstLine type i (see step 2)
DataLine type i ( this is the item number you will enter in transaction)
changing pageno type i (return the number of page, depends on run-time visible line in table control/ Step Loop)
changing line type i.(visible lines one the screen)
data: midd type i,
vline type i, "visible lines
if DataLine eq 0.
Message eXXX.
endif.
vline = ( sy-srows - FixedLine ) div LoopLine.
*for table control, you should compare vline with maximum line of
*table control, then take the small one that is min(vline, maximum)
*here only illustrate step loop
if FirstLine eq 0.
pageno = DataLine div vline.
if pageno eq 0.
pageno = pageno + 1.
endif.
elseif FirstLine eq 1.
pageno = ( DataLine - 1 ) div ( vline - 1 ) + 1.
midd = ( DataLine - 1 ) mod ( vline - 1).
if midd = 0 and DataLine gt 1.
pageno = pageno - 1.
endif.
endif.
line = vline.
endform.
Step4 write a subroutine to calculate the line index for each item.
form calindex using Line type i (visible lines on the screen)
FirstLine type i(see step 2)
LineIndex type i(item index)
changing Index type n. (index on the screen)
if FirstLine = 0.
index = LineIndex mod Line.
if index = '00'.
index = Line.
endif.
elseif FirstLine = 1.
index = LineIndex mod ( Line - 1 ).
if ( index between 1 and 0 ) and LineIndex gt 1.
index = index + Line - 1.
endif.
if Line = 2.
index = index + Line - 1.
endif.
endif.
endform.
Step5 write a subroutine to calculate the loop range.
form calrange using Line type i ( visible lines on the screen)
DataLine type i
FirstLine type i
loopindex like sy-index
changing begin type i
end type i.
If FirstLine = 0.
if loopindex = 1.
begin = 1.
if DataLine <= Line.
end = DataLine.
else.
end = Line.
endif.
elseif loopindex gt 1.
begin = Line * ( loopindex - 1 ) + 1.
end = Line * loopindex.
if end gt DataLine.
end = DataLine.
endif.
endif.
elseif FirstLine = 1.
if loopindex = 1.
begin = 1.
if DataLine <= Line.
end = DataLine.
else.
end = Line.
endif.
elseif loop index gt 1.
begin = ( Line - 1 ) * ( loopindex - 1 ) + 2.
end = ( Line - 1 ) * ( loopindex - 1 ) + Line.
if end gt DataLine.
end = DataLine.
endif.
endif.
endif.
endform.
Step6 using field sysbol in your BDC, for example: in ME21, but you should calculate each item will correponding to which index in steploop/Table Control
form creat_bdc.
field-symbols: <material>, <quan>, <indicator>.
data: name1(14) value 'EKPO-EMATN(XX)',
name2(14) value 'EKPO-MENGE(XX)',
name3(15) value 'RM06E-SELKZ(XX)'.
assign: name1 to <material>,
name2 to <quan>,
name3 to <indicator>.
do pageno times.
if sy-index gt 1
*insert scroll page ok_code"
endif.
perform calrange using Line DataLine FirstLine sy-index
changing begin end.
loop at DataTable from begin to end.
perform calindex using Line FirstLine DataTable-LineIndex changing Index.
name1+11(2) = Index.
name2+11(2) = Index.
name3+12(2) = Index.
perform bdcfield using <material> DataTable-matnr.
perform bdcfield using <quan> DataTable-menge.
perform bdcfield using <indicator> DataTable-indicator.
endloop.
enddo.
An example abap program of handling Table Control during bdc programming.
REPORT zmm_bdcp_purchaseorderkb02
NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING LINE-SIZE 255.
Declaring internal tables *
*-----Declaring line structure
DATA : BEGIN OF it_dummy OCCURS 0,
dummy(255) TYPE c,
END OF it_dummy.
*-----Internal table for line items
DATA : BEGIN OF it_idata OCCURS 0,
ematn(18), "Material Number.
menge(13), "Qyantity.
netpr(11), "Net Price.
werks(4), "Plant.
ebelp(5), "Item Number.
END OF it_idata.
*-----Deep structure for header data and line items
DATA : BEGIN OF it_me21 OCCURS 0,
lifnr(10), "Vendor A/c No.
bsart(4), "A/c Type.
bedat(8), "Date of creation of PO.
ekorg(4), "Purchasing Organisation.
ekgrp(3), "Purchasing Group.
x_data LIKE TABLE OF it_idata,
END OF it_me21.
DATA : x_idata LIKE LINE OF it_idata.
DATA : v_delimit VALUE ','.
DATA : v_indx(3) TYPE n.
DATA : v_fnam(30) TYPE c.
DATA : v_count TYPE n.
DATA : v_ne TYPE i.
DATA : v_ns TYPE i.
*include bdcrecx1.
INCLUDE zmm_incl_purchaseorderkb01.
Search help for file *
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR p_file.
CALL FUNCTION 'F4_FILENAME'
EXPORTING
program_name = syst-cprog
dynpro_number = syst-dynnr
IMPORTING
file_name = p_file.
START-OF-SELECTION.
To upload the data into line structure *
CALL FUNCTION 'WS_UPLOAD'
EXPORTING
filename = p_file
filetype = 'DAT'
TABLES
data_tab = it_dummy.
Processing the data from line structure to internal tables *
REFRESH:it_me21.
CLEAR :it_me21.
LOOP AT it_dummy.
IF it_dummy-dummy+0(01) = 'H'.
v_indx = v_indx + 1.
CLEAR it_idata.
REFRESH it_idata.
CLEAR it_me21-x_data.
REFRESH it_me21-x_data.
SHIFT it_dummy.
SPLIT it_dummy AT v_delimit INTO it_me21-lifnr
it_me21-bsart
it_me21-bedat
it_me21-ekorg
it_me21-ekgrp.
APPEND it_me21.
ELSEIF it_dummy-dummy+0(01) = 'L'.
SHIFT it_dummy.
SPLIT it_dummy AT v_delimit INTO it_idata-ematn
it_idata-menge
it_idata-netpr
it_idata-werks
it_idata-ebelp.
APPEND it_idata TO it_me21-x_data.
MODIFY it_me21 INDEX v_indx.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
To open the group *
PERFORM open_group.
To populate the bdcdata table for header data *
LOOP AT it_me21.
v_count = v_count + 1.
REFRESH it_bdcdata.
PERFORM subr_bdc_table USING: 'X' 'SAPMM06E' '0100',
' ' 'BDC_CURSOR' 'EKKO-LIFNR',
' ' 'BDC_OKCODE' '/00',
' ' 'EKKO-LIFNR' it_me21-lifnr,
' ' 'RM06E-BSART' it_me21-bsart,
' ' 'RM06E-BEDAT' it_me21-bedat,
' ' 'EKKO-EKORG' it_me21-ekorg,
' ' 'EKKO-EKGRP' it_me21-ekgrp,
' ' 'RM06E-LPEIN' 'T'.
PERFORM subr_bdc_table USING: 'X' 'SAPMM06E' '0120',
' ' 'BDC_CURSOR' 'RM06E-EBELP',
' ' 'BDC_OKCODE' '/00'.
MOVE 1 TO v_indx.
*-----To populate the bdcdata table for line item data
LOOP AT it_me21-x_data INTO x_idata.
CONCATENATE 'EKPO-EMATN(' v_indx ')' INTO v_fnam.
PERFORM subr_bdc_table USING ' ' v_fnam x_idata-ematn.
CONCATENATE 'EKPO-MENGE(' v_indx ')' INTO v_fnam.
PERFORM subr_bdc_table USING ' ' v_fnam x_idata-menge.
CONCATENATE 'EKPO-NETPR(' v_indx ')' INTO v_fnam.
PERFORM subr_bdc_table USING ' ' v_fnam x_idata-netpr.
CONCATENATE 'EKPO-WERKS(' v_indx ')' INTO v_fnam.
PERFORM subr_bdc_table USING ' ' v_fnam x_idata-werks.
v_indx = v_indx + 1.
PERFORM subr_bdc_table USING: 'X' 'SAPMM06E' '0120',
' ' 'BDC_CURSOR' 'RM06E-EBELP',
' ' 'BDC_OKCODE' '/00'.
ENDLOOP.
PERFORM subr_bdc_table USING: 'X' 'SAPMM06E' '0120',
' ' 'BDC_CURSOR' 'RM06E-EBELP',
' ' 'BDC_OKCODE' '=BU'.
PERFORM bdc_transaction USING 'ME21'.
ENDLOOP.
PERFORM close_group.
End of selection event *
END-OF-SELECTION.
IF session NE 'X'.
*-----To display the successful records
WRITE :/10 text-001. "Sucess records
WRITE :/10 SY-ULINE(20).
SKIP.
IF it_sucess IS INITIAL.
WRITE :/ text-002.
ELSE.
WRITE :/ text-008, "Total number of Succesful records
35 v_ns.
SKIP.
WRITE:/ text-003, "Vendor Number
17 text-004, "Record number
30 text-005. "Message
ENDIF.
LOOP AT it_sucess.
WRITE:/4 it_sucess-lifnr,
17 it_sucess-tabix CENTERED,
30 it_sucess-sucess_rec.
ENDLOOP.
SKIP.
*-----To display the erroneous records
WRITE:/10 text-006. "Error Records
WRITE:/10 SY-ULINE(17).
SKIP.
IF it_error IS INITIAL.
WRITE:/ text-007. "No error records
ELSE.
WRITE:/ text-009, "Total number of erroneous records
35 v_ne.
SKIP.
WRITE:/ text-003, "Vendor Number
17 text-004, "Record number
30 text-005. "Message
ENDIF.
LOOP AT it_error.
WRITE:/4 it_error-lifnr,
17 it_error-tabix CENTERED,
30 it_error-error_rec.
ENDLOOP.
REFRESH it_sucess.
REFRESH it_error.
ENDIF.
CODE IN INCLUDE.
Include ZMM_INCL_PURCHASEORDERKB01
DATA: it_BDCDATA LIKE BDCDATA OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA: it_MESSTAB LIKE BDCMSGCOLL OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA: E_GROUP_OPENED.
*-----Internal table to store sucess records
DATA:BEGIN OF it_sucess OCCURS 0,
msgtyp(1) TYPE c,
lifnr LIKE ekko-lifnr,
tabix LIKE sy-tabix,
sucess_rec(125),
END OF it_sucess.
DATA: g_mess(125) type c.
*-----Internal table to store error records
DATA:BEGIN OF it_error OCCURS 0,
msgtyp(1) TYPE c,
lifnr LIKE ekko-lifnr,
tabix LIKE sy-tabix,
error_rec(125),
END OF it_error.
Selection screen
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF LINE.
PARAMETERS session RADIOBUTTON GROUP ctu. "create session
SELECTION-SCREEN COMMENT 3(20) text-s07 FOR FIELD session.
SELECTION-SCREEN POSITION 45.
PARAMETERS ctu RADIOBUTTON GROUP ctu. "call transaction
SELECTION-SCREEN COMMENT 48(20) text-s08 FOR FIELD ctu.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN COMMENT 3(20) text-s01 FOR FIELD group.
SELECTION-SCREEN POSITION 25.
PARAMETERS group(12). "group name of session
SELECTION-SCREEN COMMENT 48(20) text-s05 FOR FIELD ctumode.
SELECTION-SCREEN POSITION 70.
PARAMETERS ctumode LIKE ctu_params-dismode DEFAULT 'N'.
"A: show all dynpros
"E: show dynpro on error only
"N: do not display dynpro
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN COMMENT 48(20) text-s06 FOR FIELD cupdate.
SELECTION-SCREEN POSITION 70.
PARAMETERS cupdate LIKE ctu_params-updmode DEFAULT 'L'.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN COMMENT 3(20) text-s03 FOR FIELD keep.
SELECTION-SCREEN POSITION 25.
PARAMETERS: keep AS CHECKBOX. "' ' = delete session if finished
"'X' = keep session if finished
SELECTION-SCREEN COMMENT 48(20) text-s09 FOR FIELD e_group.
SELECTION-SCREEN POSITION 70.
PARAMETERS e_group(12). "group name of error-session
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN COMMENT 51(17) text-s03 FOR FIELD e_keep.
SELECTION-SCREEN POSITION 70.
PARAMETERS: e_keep AS CHECKBOX. "' ' = delete session if finished
"'X' = keep session if finished
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF LINE.
PARAMETERS:p_file LIKE rlgrap-filename.
at selection screen *
AT SELECTION-SCREEN.
group and user must be filled for create session
IF SESSION = 'X' AND
GROUP = SPACE. "OR USER = SPACE.
MESSAGE E613(MS).
ENDIF.
create batchinput session *
FORM OPEN_GROUP.
IF SESSION = 'X'.
SKIP.
WRITE: /(20) 'Create group'(I01), GROUP.
SKIP.
*----open batchinput group
CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_OPEN_GROUP'
EXPORTING
CLIENT = SY-MANDT
GROUP = GROUP
USER = sy-uname.
WRITE:/(30) 'BDC_OPEN_GROUP'(I02),
(12) 'returncode:'(I05),
SY-SUBRC.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. "OPEN_GROUP
end batchinput session *
FORM CLOSE_GROUP.
IF SESSION = 'X'.
*------close batchinput group
CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_CLOSE_GROUP'.
WRITE: /(30) 'BDC_CLOSE_GROUP'(I04),
(12) 'returncode:'(I05),
SY-SUBRC.
ELSE.
IF E_GROUP_OPENED = 'X'.
CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_CLOSE_GROUP'.
WRITE: /.
WRITE: /(30) 'Fehlermappe wurde erzeugt'(I06).
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. "CLOSE_GROUP
Start new transaction according to parameters *
FORM BDC_TRANSACTION USING TCODE TYPE ANY.
DATA: L_SUBRC LIKE SY-SUBRC.
*------batch input session
IF SESSION = 'X'.
CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_INSERT'
EXPORTING
TCODE = TCODE
TABLES
DYNPROTAB = it_BDCDATA.
WRITE: / 'BDC_INSERT'(I03),
TCODE,
'returncode:'(I05),
SY-SUBRC,
'RECORD:',
SY-INDEX.
ELSE.
REFRESH it_MESSTAB.
CALL TRANSACTION TCODE USING it_BDCDATA
MODE CTUMODE
UPDATE CUPDATE
MESSAGES INTO it_MESSTAB.
L_SUBRC = SY-SUBRC.
WRITE: / 'CALL_TRANSACTION',
TCODE,
'returncode:'(I05),
L_SUBRC,
'RECORD:',
SY-INDEX.
ENDIF.
Message handling for Call Transaction *
perform subr_mess_hand using g_mess.
*-----Erzeugen fehlermappe
IF L_SUBRC <> 0 AND E_GROUP <> SPACE.
IF E_GROUP_OPENED = ' '.
CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_OPEN_GROUP'
EXPORTING
CLIENT = SY-MANDT
GROUP = E_GROUP
USER = sy-uname
KEEP = E_KEEP.
E_GROUP_OPENED = 'X'.
ENDIF.
CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_INSERT'
EXPORTING
TCODE = TCODE
TABLES
DYNPROTAB = it_BDCDATA.
ENDIF.
REFRESH it_BDCDATA.
ENDFORM. "BDC_TRANSACTION
Form subr_bdc_table *
text
-->P_0220 text *
-->P_0221 text *
-->P_0222 text *
FORM subr_bdc_table USING VALUE(P_0220) TYPE ANY
VALUE(P_0221) TYPE ANY
VALUE(P_0222) TYPE ANY.
CLEAR it_bdcdata.
IF P_0220 = ' '.
CLEAR it_bdcdata.
it_bdcdata-fnam = P_0221.
it_bdcdata-fval = P_0222.
APPEND it_bdcdata.
ELSE.
it_bdcdata-dynbegin = P_0220.
it_bdcdata-program = P_0221.
it_bdcdata-dynpro = P_0222.
APPEND it_bdcdata.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " subr_bdc_table
Form subr_mess_hand *
text *
-->P_G_MESS text *
FORM subr_mess_hand USING P_G_MESS TYPE ANY.
LOOP AT IT_MESSTAB.
CALL FUNCTION 'FORMAT_MESSAGE'
EXPORTING
ID = it_messtab-msgid
LANG = it_messtab-msgspra
NO = it_messtab-msgnr
v1 = it_messtab-msgv1
v2 = it_messtab-msgv2
IMPORTING
MSG = P_G_MESS
EXCEPTIONS
OTHERS = 0.
CASE it_messtab-msgtyp.
when 'E'.
it_error-error_rec = P_G_MESS.
it_error-lifnr = it_me21-lifnr.
it_error-tabix = v_count.
APPEND IT_ERROR.
when 'S'.
it_sucess-sucess_rec = P_G_MESS.
it_sucess-lifnr = it_me21-lifnr.
it_sucess-tabix = v_count.
APPEND IT_SUCESS.
endcase.
ENDLOOP.
Describe table it_sucess lines v_ns.
Describe table it_error lines v_ne.
ENDFORM. " subr_mess_hand
Also refer
http://sap.ittoolbox.com/groups/technical-functional/sap-dev/bdc-table-control-668404
and
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/bdc-example-using-table-control-in-bdc.htm
Regards,
srinivas
<b>*reward for useful answers*</b> -
What is the use of CTU_PRAMS in bdc programming?
what is the use of CTU_PRAMS in bdc programming?
can any explain wit a sample code.Hi,
Hi,
If u write table control bdc program in 14'' monitor screen, then if the same program u run at different monitor size, then the screen resolution problem comes in to the picture,
like, u get 5 records in table control in one screen, and some other records in other screen, to avoid this screen resolution problem we use CTU-PARAMS Structure.
In ur program u have to set
defsize type ctu_params-defsize value 'X',
Then u will be free of screen resolution problem.
Fill the str CTU_PARAMS-defsize = 'X' and pass in CTU stmnt as
call transaction 'XXX' options using t_bdcdata ctu_params.
Analysing :
1. If nothing works, then we have to
some ifs & buts.
2. There shall be normally
2-4 different kinds of resolution
on various users comptuers.
3. Based on this,
we have to know beforehand,
what will be the number of rows
in the table control.
4. The user can be given
a selection/paraemter
for resolution
eg. 800x600
1024x100
axb
etc.
5. Based on this, we will hardcode
in the program (based upon our knowledge/recording
which we have seen and done)
we will hardcode
the number of lines
in the VARIBLE.
6. Then we can simply use this variable
for our LOOP and logic purpose.
7. It will be the responsibiltiy of the
use to CHOOSE THE CORRECT resolution,
on the selection-screen.
For screen resolution use ctu_params, with default size
Data : f_option type ctu_params,
f_option-updmode = 'S'.
f_option-defsize = 'X'.
f_option-dismode = 'N'.
call transaction 'VA01' using bdcdata options from f_option messages into bdcerror.
CALL TRANSACTION tcode... OPTIONS FROM opt
... OPTIONS FROM opt
Effect
Allows you to control processing using the values of the componetns of the structure opt, which must have the ABAP Dictionary type CTU_PARAMS. The components have the following meanings:
DISMODE
Display mode (like the MODE addition)
UPDMODE
Update mode (like the UPDATE addition)
CATTMODE
CATT mode (controls a CATT)
CATT mode can have the following values:
' ' No CATT active
'N' CATT without single-screen control
'A' CATT with single-screen control
DEFSIZE
Use default window size
RACOMMIT
Do not end transaction at COMMIT WORK
NOBINPT
No batch input mode (that is, SY-BINPT = SPACE)
NOBIEND
No batch input mode after the end of BDC data.
The components DEFSIZE , RACOMMIT, NOBINPT, and NOBIEND always take the following values:
'X' Yes
' ' No
If you do not use the OPTIONS FROM addition, the following control parameter settings apply:
DISMODE
From addition MODE
UPDMODE
From addition UPDATE
CATTMODE
No CATT active
DEFSIZE
Do not use default window size
RACOMMIT
Successful end on COMMIT WORK
NOBINPT
Batch input mode active ( SY-BINPT = X
NOBIEND
Batch input mode remains active after the BDC data -
CTU_PARAMS in BDC Session
Hi,
I am trying to use the option <b>NOBINPT</b> of CTU_PARAMS in BDC Session. i.e filling ctu_params-nobimpt = 'X' and passing this in <b>BDC_INSERT</b>. But it doesn't work as expected.
It works as expected in CALL TRANSACTION. Is there any other parameters to Set in BDC Session?
Grateful for your opinions on this.
Regards,
SivaCan you check whether the field is NOBINPT or NOBIMPT
It should be NOBINPT.
Regds
Manohar -
How to use table control in bdc, plz somebody tell me.
Hi Gurus,
Ples tell me
how to use table control in bdc, plz somebody tell me.
And send Sample CODE also. Thnaks in advance.hi,
Table control / step loop in BDC
Steploop and table contol is inevitable in certain transactions. When we run BDC for such transactions, we will face the situation: how many visible lines of steploop/tablecontrol are on the screen?
Although we can always find certain method to deal with it, such as function code 'NP', 'POPO', considering some extreme situation: there is only one line visible one the screen, our BDC program should display an error message. (See transaction 'ME21', we you resize your screen to let only one row visible, you can not enter mutiple lines on this screen even you use 'NP')
we can determine the number of visible lines on Transaction Screen from our Calling BDC program.
Demo ABAP code has two purposes:
1. how to determine number of visible lines and how to calculte page number;
(the 'calpage' routine has been modify to meet general purpose usage)
2. using field symbol in BDC program, please pay special attention to the difference
in Static ASSIGN and Dynamic ASSIGN.
Step1: go to screen painter to display the screen 121, then we can count the fixed line on this screen, there is 7 lines above the steploop and 2 lines below the steploop, so there are total 9 fixed lines on this screen. This means except these 9 lines, all the other line is for step loop.
Then have a look at steploop itselp, one entry of it will occupy two lines.
(Be careful, for table control, the head and the bottom scroll bar will possess another two fixed lines, and there is a maximum number for table line)
Now we have : FixedLine = 9
LoopLine = 2(for table control, LoopLine is always equal to 1)
Step2: go to transaction itself(ME21) to see how it roll page, in ME21, the first line of new page is always occupied by the last line of last page, so it begin with index '02', but in some other case, fisrt line is empty and ready for input.
Now we have: FirstLine = 0
or FirstLine = 1 ( in our case, FirstLine is 1 because the first line of new page is fulfilled)
Step3: write a subroutine calcalculating number of pages
(here, the name of actual parameter is the same as formal parameter)
global data: FixedLine type i, " number of fixed line on a certain screen
LoopLine type i, " the number of lines occupied by one steploop item
FirstLine type i, " possbile value 0 or 1, 0 stand for the first line of new " scrolling screen is empty, otherwise is 1
Dataline type i, " number of items you will use in BDC, using DESCRIBE to get
pageno type i, " you need to scroll screen how many times.
line type i, " number of lines appears on the screen.
index(2) type N, " the screen index for certain item
begin type i, " from parameter of loop
end type i. " to parameter of loop
*in code sample, the DataTable-linindex stands for the table index number of this line
form calpage using FixedLine type i (see step 1)
LoopLine type i (see step 1)
FirstLine type i (see step 2)
DataLine type i ( this is the item number you will enter in transaction)
changing pageno type i (return the number of page, depends on run-time visible line in table control/ Step Loop)
changing line type i.(visible lines one the screen)
data: midd type i,
vline type i, "visible lines
if DataLine eq 0.
Message eXXX.
endif.
vline = ( sy-srows - FixedLine ) div LoopLine.
*for table control, you should compare vline with maximum line of
*table control, then take the small one that is min(vline, maximum)
*here only illustrate step loop
if FirstLine eq 0.
pageno = DataLine div vline.
if pageno eq 0.
pageno = pageno + 1.
endif.
elseif FirstLine eq 1.
pageno = ( DataLine - 1 ) div ( vline - 1 ) + 1.
midd = ( DataLine - 1 ) mod ( vline - 1).
if midd = 0 and DataLine gt 1.
pageno = pageno - 1.
endif.
endif.
line = vline.
endform.
Step4 write a subroutine to calculate the line index for each item.
form calindex using Line type i (visible lines on the screen)
FirstLine type i(see step 2)
LineIndex type i(item index)
changing Index type n. (index on the screen)
if FirstLine = 0.
index = LineIndex mod Line.
if index = '00'.
index = Line.
endif.
elseif FirstLine = 1.
index = LineIndex mod ( Line - 1 ).
if ( index between 1 and 0 ) and LineIndex gt 1.
index = index + Line - 1.
endif.
if Line = 2.
index = index + Line - 1.
endif.
endif.
endform.
Step5 write a subroutine to calculate the loop range.
form calrange using Line type i ( visible lines on the screen)
DataLine type i
FirstLine type i
loopindex like sy-index
changing begin type i
end type i.
If FirstLine = 0.
if loopindex = 1.
begin = 1.
if DataLine <= Line.
end = DataLine.
else.
end = Line.
endif.
elseif loopindex gt 1.
begin = Line * ( loopindex - 1 ) + 1.
end = Line * loopindex.
if end gt DataLine.
end = DataLine.
endif.
endif.
elseif FirstLine = 1.
if loopindex = 1.
begin = 1.
if DataLine <= Line.
end = DataLine.
else.
end = Line.
endif.
elseif loop index gt 1.
begin = ( Line - 1 ) * ( loopindex - 1 ) + 2.
end = ( Line - 1 ) * ( loopindex - 1 ) + Line.
if end gt DataLine.
end = DataLine.
endif.
endif.
endif.
endform.
Step6
using field sysbol in your BDC, for example: in ME21, but you should calculate each item will correponding to which index in steploop/Table Control
form creat_bdc.
field-symbols: , , .
data: name1(14) value 'EKPO-EMATN(XX)',
name2(14) value 'EKPO-MENGE(XX)',
name3(15) value 'RM06E-SELKZ(XX)'.
assign: name1 to ,
name2 to ,
name3 to .
do pageno times.
if sy-index gt 1
*insert scroll page ok_code"
endif.
perform calrange using Line DataLine FirstLine sy-index
changing begin end.
loop at DataTable from begin to end.
perform calindex using Line FirstLine DataTable-LineIndex changing Index.
name1+11(2) = Index.
name2+11(2) = Index.
name3+12(2) = Index.
perform bdcfield using DataTable-matnr.
perform bdcfield using DataTable-menge.
perform bdcfield using DataTable-indicator.
endloop.
enddo.
example 1
BDC table control is an area on the screen in which you can display data in tabular form. You process it using a loop. Table controls are comparable to step loop tables. While a table control consists of a single definition row, step loop blocks may extend over more than one row. Table controls are more flexible than step loops, and are intended to replace them
When you need to handle a scenario like in sales order,it may contain more than one material,if you have more than one material We have to use table control,it will have number of columns and number of rows.
Table controls allow you to enter, display, and modify tabular data easily on the screen
Check this code,
PARAMETERS: file1 LIKE rlgrap-filename.
*Internal Table Declarations
DATA: BEGIN OF itab OCCURS 0,
matnr(18) TYPE c, "MaterialNumber
werks(4) TYPE c, "Plant
vdatu(10) TYPE c, "Valid From Date
bdatu(10) TYPE c, "Valid To Date
lifnr(10) TYPE c, "Vendor Number
ekorg(4) TYPE c, "Purchasing Organization
feskz TYPE c, "Fixed
autet TYPE c, "MRP Indicator
END OF itab.
DATA: bdcdata LIKE TABLE OF bdcdata WITH HEADER LINE.
*VARIABLES Declarations
DATA: wa1 LIKE LINE OF itab. "Workarea for ITAB
DATA: n TYPE i, "Check
count TYPE i.
DATA: cnt(2), "Counter
wa(15). "Workarea to hold concatenatedvalue
DATA v_msg(100).
DATA: flag.
DATA: file TYPE string.
*Initialization event
INITIALIZATION.
*At-selection-screen event
*To provide Input help for file name
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR file1.
CALL FUNCTION 'F4_FILENAME'
EXPORTING
program_name = syst-cprog
dynpro_number = syst-dynnr
IMPORTING
file_name = file1.
*START-OF-SELECTION EVENT
START-OF-SELECTION.
MOVE file1 TO file.
CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_UPLOAD'
EXPORTING
filename = file
filetype = 'ASC'
has_field_separator = 'X'
TABLES
data_tab = itab
EXCEPTIONS
file_open_error = 1
file_read_error = 2
no_batch = 3
gui_refuse_filetransfer = 4
invalid_type = 5
no_authority = 6
unknown_error = 7
bad_data_format = 8
header_not_allowed = 9
separator_not_allowed = 10
header_too_long = 11
unknown_dp_error = 12
access_denied = 13
dp_out_of_memory = 14
disk_full = 15
dp_timeout = 16
OTHERS = 17.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
*To populate BDCDATA and start data transfer
LOOP AT itab .
To validate Plant range
IF itab-werks = '1000' OR itab-werks = '2000'
OR itab-werks = '1008'.
AT NEW werks.
CLEAR: n.
cnt = 1.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPLMEOR' '0200'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'EORD-MATNR'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'EORD-MATNR'
itab-matnr.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'EORD-WERKS'
itab-werks.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPLMEOR' '0205'.
CONCATENATE 'EORD-EKORG(' cnt ')' INTO wa.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
wa.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=BU'.
ENDAT.
IF n = 12.
READ TABLE bdcdata WITH KEY fval = '=BU'.
bdcdata-fval = '=NS'.
MODIFY bdcdata INDEX sy-tabix TRANSPORTING fval.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPLMEOR' '0205'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'EORD-VDATU(01)'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=BU'.
cnt = 2.
n = 2.
ENDIF.
CONCATENATE 'EORD-VDATU(' cnt ')' INTO wa.
PERFORM bdc_field USING wa
itab-vdatu.
CONCATENATE 'EORD-BDATU(' cnt ')' INTO wa.
PERFORM bdc_field USING wa
itab-bdatu.
CONCATENATE 'EORD-LIFNR(' cnt ')' INTO wa.
PERFORM bdc_field USING wa
itab-lifnr.
CONCATENATE 'EORD-EKORG(' cnt ')' INTO wa.
PERFORM bdc_field USING wa
itab-ekorg.
CONCATENATE 'RM06W-FESKZ(' cnt ')' INTO wa.
PERFORM bdc_field USING wa
itab-feskz.
CONCATENATE 'EORD-AUTET(' cnt ')' INTO wa.
PERFORM bdc_field USING wa
itab-autet.
IF n <> 12.
n = cnt.
ENDIF.
cnt = cnt + 1.
AT END OF werks.
CALL TRANSACTION 'ME01' USING bdcdata
UPDATE 'S'
MODE 'A'.
CLEAR:bdcdata,bdcdata[].
CALL FUNCTION 'FORMAT_MESSAGE'
EXPORTING
id = sy-msgid
lang = 'EN'
no = sy-msgno
v1 = sy-msgv1
v2 = sy-msgv2
v3 = sy-msgv3
v4 = sy-msgv4
IMPORTING
msg = v_msg.
WRITE:/ v_msg.
CLEAR: bdcdata,bdcdata[],flag.
ENDAT.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
Start new screen *
FORM bdc_dynpro USING program dynpro.
CLEAR bdcdata.
bdcdata-program = program.
bdcdata-dynpro = dynpro.
bdcdata-dynbegin = 'X'.
APPEND bdcdata.
ENDFORM.
Insert field values
FORM bdc_field USING fnam fval.
IF NOT fval IS INITIAL.
CLEAR bdcdata.
bdcdata-fnam = fnam.
bdcdata-fval = fval.
APPEND bdcdata.
ENDIF.
CLEAR wa.
ENDFORM.
Sample code 2
THis is example to upload the Bank details of the Vendor which has the TC.
REPORT zprataptable2
NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING LINE-SIZE 255.
DATA : BEGIN OF itab OCCURS 0,
i1 TYPE i,
lifnr LIKE rf02k-lifnr,
bukrs LIKE rf02k-bukrs,
ekorg LIKE rf02k-ekorg,
ktokk LIKE rf02k-ktokk,
anred LIKE lfa1-anred,
name1 LIKE lfa1-name1,
sortl LIKE lfa1-sortl,
land1 LIKE lfa1-land1,
akont LIKE lfb1-akont,
fdgrv LIKE lfb1-fdgrv,
waers LIKE lfm1-waers,
END OF itab.
DATA : BEGIN OF jtab OCCURS 0,
j1 TYPE i,
banks LIKE lfbk-banks,
bankl LIKE lfbk-bankl,
bankn LIKE lfbk-bankn,
END OF jtab.
DATA : cnt(4) TYPE n.
DATA : fdt(20) TYPE c.
DATA : c TYPE i.
INCLUDE bdcrecx1.
START-OF-SELECTION.
CALL FUNCTION 'WS_UPLOAD'
EXPORTING
filename = 'C:\first1.txt'
filetype = 'DAT'
TABLES
data_tab = itab.
CALL FUNCTION 'WS_UPLOAD'
EXPORTING
filename = 'C:\second.txt'
filetype = 'DAT'
TABLES
data_tab = jtab.
LOOP AT itab.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0100'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'RF02K-KTOKK'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'RF02K-LIFNR'
itab-lifnr.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'RF02K-BUKRS'
itab-bukrs.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'RF02K-EKORG'
itab-ekorg.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'RF02K-KTOKK'
itab-ktokk.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0110'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'LFA1-LAND1'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFA1-ANRED'
itab-anred.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFA1-NAME1'
itab-name1.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFA1-SORTL'
itab-sortl.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFA1-LAND1'
itab-land1.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0120'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'LFA1-KUNNR'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0130'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'LFBK-BANKN(01)'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=ENTR'.
cnt = 0.
LOOP AT jtab WHERE j1 = itab-i1.
cnt = cnt + 1.
CONCATENATE 'LFBK-BANKS(' cnt ')' INTO fdt.
PERFORM bdc_field USING fdt jtab-banks.
CONCATENATE 'LFBK-BANKL(' cnt ')' INTO fdt.
PERFORM bdc_field USING fdt jtab-bankl.
CONCATENATE 'LFBK-BANKN(' cnt ')' INTO fdt.
PERFORM bdc_field USING fdt jtab-bankn.
IF cnt = 5.
cnt = 0.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0130'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'LFBK-BANKS(01)'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=P+'.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0130'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'LFBK-BANKN(02)'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=ENTR'.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0130'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'LFBK-BANKS(01)'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=ENTR'.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0210'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'LFB1-FDGRV'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFB1-AKONT'
itab-akont.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFB1-FDGRV'
itab-fdgrv.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0215'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'LFB1-ZTERM'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0220'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'LFB5-MAHNA'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0310'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'LFM1-WAERS'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFM1-WAERS'
itab-waers.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0320'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'RF02K-LIFNR'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=ENTR'.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPLSPO1' '0300'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=YES'.
PERFORM bdc_transaction USING 'XK01'.
ENDLOOP.
PERFORM close_group.
Header file:
1 63190 0001 0001 0001 mr bal188 b in 31000 a1 inr
2 63191 0001 0001 0001 mr bal189 b in 31000 a1 inr
TC file:
1 in sb 11000
1 in sb 12000
1 in sb 13000
1 in sb 14000
1 in sb 15000
1 in sb 16000
1 in sb 17000
1 in sb 18000
1 in sb 19000
1 in sb 20000
1 in sb 21000
1 in sb 22000
2 in sb 21000
2 in sb 22000
Regards -
How to use table control in bdc briefly?
how to use table control in bdc briefly in description manner ?
Hi friend,
here i am giving exm. code of table control.see if help full to u.
REPORT zxk_01
NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING LINE-SIZE 255.
include bdcrecx1.
TYPES : BEGIN OF ty_data,
line(100) TYPE c,
END OF ty_data.
PARAMETERS: p_pcfile LIKE ibipparms-path DEFAULT 'D:\NKS.TXT'.
DATA : g_filename TYPE string.
TYPES : BEGIN OF ty_file,
lifnr(16) TYPE c, " vendor
bukrs(4) TYPE c, "company code
ktokk(4) TYPE c, " Acc grp
anred(15) TYPE c, " Title
name1(35) TYPE c, " name
sortl(10) TYPE c, " search term
stras(35) TYPE c, " street
ort01(35) TYPE c, " city
ort02(35) TYPE c, " district
land1(3) TYPE c, " country
pfach(10) TYPE c, " PO BOx
spras(2) TYPE c, " language
kunnr(10) TYPE c, " Customer
vbund(6) TYPE c, " trading partner
banks(3) TYPE c, " BANK COUNTRY
bankl(15) TYPE c, " BANK KEY
bankn(18) TYPE c, " BANK ACC
koinh(60) TYPE c, " ACC HOLDER
bkont(2) TYPE c, " CK
bvtyp(4) TYPE c, " BNKT
bkref(20) TYPE c, " REFERENCE DETAILS
namev(35) TYPE c, " first NAME
name2(35) TYPE c, " NAME
telf1(16) TYPE c, " TELEPHONE
abtnr(4) TYPE c, " DEPTT
pafkt(2) TYPE c, " FUNCTION
akont(10) TYPE c, " REC ACCOUNT
zuawa(3) TYPE c, " SORT KEY
lnrze(10) TYPE c, "HEAD OFFICE
fdgrv(10) TYPE c, " CASH MGMT GRP,
frgrp(4) TYPE c, " RELEASE GRP
zterm(4) TYPE c, " PAY TERMS
togru(4) TYPE c, " TOLERENCE GRP,
reprf, "CHECK DOUBLE INV
zwels(10) TYPE c, " PAYMENTS METHODS
zahls, " PAYMENTS BLOCK
hbkid(5) TYPE c, " house bank
zgrup(2) TYPE c, " grouping key
mahna(4) TYPE c, " dunn procedure
mansp, " DUNNING BLOCK'
gmvdt(10) TYPE c, " LEGAL DONE PROCEDURE
lfrma(10) TYPE c, " DUNN RECEPIENT
madat(10) TYPE c, " LAST DUNNED
mahns(1) TYPE c, " dunning level
mgrup(2) TYPE c, " grouping key
busab(2) TYPE c, "dunning clerk
END OF ty_file.
DATA : BEGIN OF it_xk01 OCCURS 0,
lifnr(16) TYPE c, " vendor
bukrs(4) TYPE c, "company code
ktokk(4) TYPE c, " Acc grp
anred(15) TYPE c, " Title
name1(35) TYPE c, " name
sortl(10) TYPE c, " search term
stras(35) TYPE c, " street
ort01(35) TYPE c, " city
ort02(35) TYPE c, " district
land1(3) TYPE c, " country
pfach(10) TYPE c, " PO BOx
spras(2) TYPE c, " language
kunnr(10) TYPE c, " Customer
vbund(6) TYPE c, " trading partner
akont(10) TYPE c, " REC ACCOUNT
zuawa(3) TYPE c, " SORT KEY
lnrze(10) TYPE c, "HEAD OFFICE
fdgrv(10) TYPE c, " CASH MGMT GRP,
frgrp(4) TYPE c, " RELEASE GRP
zterm(4) TYPE c, " PAY TERMS
togru(4) TYPE c, " TOLERENCE GRP,
reprf, "CHECK DOUBLE INV
zwels(10) TYPE c, " PAYMENTS METHODS
zahls, " PAYMENTS BLOCK
hbkid(5) TYPE c, " house bank
zgrup(2) TYPE c, " grouping key
mahna(4) TYPE c, " dunn procedure
mansp, " DUNNING BLOCK'
gmvdt(10) TYPE c, " LEGAL DONE PROCEDURE
lfrma(10) TYPE c, " DUNN RECEPIENT
madat(10) TYPE c, " LAST DUNNED
mahns(1) TYPE c, " dunning level
mgrup(2) TYPE c, " grouping key
busab(2) TYPE c, "dunning clerk
END OF it_xk01.
internal table for bank detaiils
DATA : BEGIN OF it_bank OCCURS 0,
banks(3) TYPE c, " BANK COUNTRY
bankl(15) TYPE c, " BANK KEY
bankn(18) TYPE c, " BANK ACC
koinh(60) TYPE c, " ACC HOLDER
bkont(2) TYPE c, " CK
bvtyp(4) TYPE c, " BNKT
bkref(20) TYPE c, " REFERENCE DETAILS
lifnr(16) TYPE c, " vendor
xezer, " CHECK
END OF it_bank.
INTERNAL TABLE FOR CONTACT PERSON
TYPES : BEGIN OF ty_cust,
lifnr(16) TYPE c,
namev(35) TYPE c, " first NAME
name1(35) TYPE c, " NAME
telf1(16) TYPE c, " TELEPHONE
abtnr(4) TYPE c, " DEPTT
pafkt(2) TYPE c, " FUNCTION
END OF ty_cust.
INTERNAL TABLES DECLARATION
DATA : it_bdcdata LIKE bdcdata OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,
it_bdcmsgcoll LIKE bdcmsgcoll OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,
it_file TYPE TABLE OF ty_file,
it_data TYPE TABLE OF ty_data,
it_cust TYPE TABLE OF ty_cust.
WORK AREAS FOR TYPES
DATA : wa_xk01 LIKE it_xk01,
wa_data TYPE ty_data,
wa_file TYPE ty_file,
wa_bank LIKE it_bank,
wa_cust TYPE ty_cust.
*CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>gui_upload
EXPORTING
filename = lt_file
filetype = 'ASC'
CHANGING
data_tab = iT_DATA.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
ENDIF.
g_filename = p_pcfile.
CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_UPLOAD'
EXPORTING
filename = g_filename "'D:\TESTDATA1_XK01.txt'
filetype = 'TXT'
has_field_separator = 'X'
HEADER_LENGTH = 0
read_by_line = 'X'
DAT_MODE = ' '
CODEPAGE = ' '
IGNORE_CERR = ABAP_TRUE
replacement = ' '
CHECK_BOM = ' '
VIRUS_SCAN_PROFILE =
NO_AUTH_CHECK = ' '
IMPORTING
FILELENGTH =
HEADER =
TABLES
data_tab = it_file
EXCEPTIONS
file_open_error = 1
file_read_error = 2
no_batch = 3
gui_refuse_filetransfer = 4
invalid_type = 5
no_authority = 6
unknown_error = 7
bad_data_format = 8
header_not_allowed = 9
separator_not_allowed = 10
header_too_long = 11
unknown_dp_error = 12
access_denied = 13
dp_out_of_memory = 14
disk_full = 15
dp_timeout = 16
OTHERS = 17
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
LOOP AT it_file INTO wa_file .
ON CHANGE OF WA_FILE-LIFNR.
wa_xk01-lifnr = wa_file-lifnr.
wa_xk01-bukrs = wa_file-bukrs.
wa_xk01-ktokk = wa_file-ktokk.
wa_xk01-anred = wa_file-anred.
wa_xk01-name1 = wa_file-name1.
wa_xk01-sortl = wa_file-sortl.
wa_xk01-stras = wa_file-stras.
wa_xk01-ort01 = wa_file-ort01.
wa_xk01-ort02 = wa_file-ort02.
wa_xk01-land1 = wa_file-land1.
wa_xk01-pfach = wa_file-pfach.
wa_xk01-spras = wa_file-spras.
wa_xk01-kunnr = wa_file-kunnr.
wa_xk01-vbund = wa_file-vbund.
wa_xk01-akont = wa_file-akont.
wa_xk01-zuawa = wa_file-zuawa.
wa_xk01-lnrze = wa_file-lnrze.
wa_xk01-fdgrv = wa_file-fdgrv.
wa_xk01-frgrp = wa_file-frgrp.
wa_xk01-zterm = wa_file-zterm.
wa_xk01-togru = wa_file-togru.
wa_xk01-reprf = wa_file-reprf.
wa_xk01-zwels = wa_file-zwels.
wa_xk01-zahls = wa_file-zahls.
wa_xk01-hbkid = wa_file-hbkid.
wa_xk01-zgrup = wa_file-zgrup.
wa_xk01-mahna = wa_file-mahna.
wa_xk01-mansp = wa_file-mansp.
wa_xk01-gmvdt = wa_file-gmvdt.
wa_xk01-lfrma = wa_file-lfrma.
wa_xk01-madat = wa_file-madat.
wa_xk01-mahns = wa_file-mahns.
wa_xk01-mgrup = wa_file-mgrup.
wa_xk01-busab = wa_file-busab.
APPEND wa_xk01 TO it_xk01.
CLEAR : WA_XK01.
CONTINUE.
ENDON.
IF WA_FILE-BANKS NE ''.
wa_bank-lifnr = wa_file-lifnr.
wa_bank-banks = wa_file-banks.
wa_bank-bankl = wa_file-bankl.
wa_bank-bankn = wa_file-bankn.
wa_bank-koinh = wa_file-koinh.
wa_bank-bkont = wa_file-bkont.
wa_bank-bvtyp = wa_file-bvtyp.
wa_bank-bkref = wa_file-bkref.
wa_cust-lifnr = wa_file-lifnr.
wa_cust-namev = wa_file-namev.
wa_cust-name1 = wa_file-name2.
wa_cust-telf1 = wa_file-telf1.
wa_cust-abtnr = wa_file-abtnr.
wa_cust-pafkt = wa_file-pafkt.
APPEND wa_bank TO it_bank.
APPEND wa_cust TO it_cust.
APPEND wa_xk01 TO it_xk01.
CLEAR : wa_bank , wa_cust.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
START-OF-SELECTION.
LOOP AT it_xk01 INTO wa_xk01.
REFRESH it_bdcdata.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0100'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'RF02K-KTOKK'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'RF02K-LIFNR'
wa_xk01-lifnr. " vendor
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'RF02K-BUKRS'
wa_xk01-bukrs. " company cpode
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'RF02K-KTOKK'
wa_xk01-ktokk. " Acc group
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0110'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'LFA1-SPRAS'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFA1-ANRED'
wa_xk01-anred. " title
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFA1-NAME1'
wa_xk01-name1. " name
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFA1-SORTL'
wa_xk01-sortl. " ' search term'
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFA1-STRAS'
wa_xk01-stras. "street'
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFA1-PFACH'
wa_xk01-pfach. " po box
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFA1-ORT01'
wa_xk01-ort01. " city
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFA1-ORT02'
wa_xk01-ort02. " district
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFA1-LAND1'
wa_xk01-land1. " country
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFA1-SPRAS'
wa_xk01-spras. " language
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0120'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'LFA1-VBUND'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFA1-KUNNR' " customer
wa_xk01-kunnr.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFA1-VBUND'
wa_xk01-vbund. " trading partner
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0130'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'LFBK-BKREF(01)'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=ENTR'.
DATA : fnam(20) TYPE c,
int TYPE c.
MOVE 1 TO int.
CLEAR wa_bank.
LOOP AT it_bank INTO wa_bank WHERE lifnr = wa_xk01-lifnr.
CONCATENATE 'LFBK-BANKS(' int ')' INTO fnam.
PERFORM bdc_field USING fnam
wa_bank-banks. " city
CONCATENATE 'LFBK-BANKL(' int ')' INTO fnam.
PERFORM bdc_field USING fnam
wa_bank-bankl.
CONCATENATE 'LFBK-BANKN(' int ')' INTO fnam.
PERFORM bdc_field USING fnam
wa_bank-bankn.
CONCATENATE 'LFBK-KOINH(' int ')' INTO fnam.
PERFORM bdc_field USING fnam
wa_bank-koinh.
CONCATENATE 'LFBK-BKONT(' int ')' INTO fnam.
PERFORM bdc_field USING fnam
wa_bank-bkont.
CONCATENATE 'LFBK-BVTYP(' int ')' INTO fnam.
PERFORM bdc_field USING fnam
wa_bank-bvtyp.
CONCATENATE 'LFBK-BKREF(' int ')' INTO fnam.
PERFORM bdc_field USING fnam
wa_bank-bkref.
int = int + 1.
ENDLOOP.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0130'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'LFBK-BANKS(01)'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=ENTR'.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0380'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'KNVK-PAFKT(05)'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=ENTR'.
DATA : fnam1(20) TYPE c,
cnt.
cnt = 1.
CLEAR : wa_cust.
LOOP AT it_cust INTO wa_cust WHERE lifnr = wa_xk01-lifnr.
CONCATENATE 'KNVK-NAMEV(' cnt ')' INTO fnam1.
PERFORM bdc_field USING fnam1
wa_cust-namev.
CONCATENATE 'KNVK-NAME1(' cnt ')' INTO fnam1.
PERFORM bdc_field USING fnam1
wa_cust-name1.
CONCATENATE 'KNVK-TELF1(' cnt ')' INTO fnam1.
PERFORM bdc_field USING fnam1
wa_cust-telf1.
CONCATENATE 'KNVK-ABTNR(' cnt ')' INTO fnam1.
PERFORM bdc_field USING fnam1
wa_cust-abtnr.
CONCATENATE 'KNVK-PAFKT(' cnt ')' INTO fnam1.
PERFORM bdc_field USING fnam1
wa_cust-pafkt.
cnt = cnt + 1.
ENDLOOP.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0380'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'KNVK-NAMEV(01)'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=ENTR'.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0210'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'LFB1-FRGRP'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFB1-AKONT'
wa_xk01-akont. " REC aCC
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFB1-ZUAWA'
wa_xk01-zuawa. " SORT KEY
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFB1-LNRZE'
wa_xk01-lnrze. " HEAD OFFICE
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFB1-FDGRV'
wa_xk01-fdgrv. " CASH MGMT GRP
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFB1-FRGRP'
wa_xk01-frgrp. " RELEASE GRP
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFB1-CERDT'
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0215'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'LFB1-ZGRUP'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFB1-ZTERM'
wa_xk01-zterm. " PAYMENT TERMS'
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFB1-TOGRU'
wa_xk01-togru. " TOLERENCE GRP
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFB1-REPRF'
wa_xk01-reprf. " CHECK DOUBLE INV
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFB1-ZWELS'
wa_xk01-zwels. " PAYMENT METHOD
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFB1-ZAHLS'
wa_xk01-zahls. " PAYMENT BLOCK
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFB1-HBKID'
wa_xk01-hbkid. " HOUSE BANK
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFB1-ZGRUP'
wa_xk01-zgrup. " GROUPING KEY
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0220'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'LFB5-BUSAB'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFB5-MAHNA'
wa_xk01-mahna. " DUNN PROCEDURE
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFB5-MANSP'
wa_xk01-mansp. " DUNNING BLOCK
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFB5-LFRMA'
wa_xk01-lfrma. " Dunn representative
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFB5-GMVDT'
wa_xk01-gmvdt. " legal dunn proc
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFB5-MADAT'
wa_xk01-madat. " last dunned
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFB5-MAHNS'
wa_xk01-mahns. " dunn level
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFB5-BUSAB'
wa_xk01-busab. " dunning clerk
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFB1-MGRUP'
wa_xk01-mgrup. " grouping key
CALL TRANSACTION 'XK01' USING it_bdcdata
MODE 'A'.
ENDLOOP.
Start new screen *
FORM bdc_dynpro USING program dynpro.
CLEAR it_bdcdata.
it_bdcdata-program = program.
it_bdcdata-dynpro = dynpro.
it_bdcdata-dynbegin = 'X'.
APPEND it_bdcdata.
ENDFORM. "BDC_DYNPRO
Insert field
FORM bdc_field USING fnam fval TYPE any.
CLEAR it_bdcdata.
it_bdcdata-fnam = fnam.
it_bdcdata-fval = fval.
APPEND it_bdcdata.
ENDFORM. "bdc_field
*perform close_group. -
What is the use of COMMIT in BDC?in what situation we can use it?
what is the use of COMMIT in BDC?in what situation we can use it?
Hi sunil,
Function modules that run in the update task can run synchronously or asynchronously. You determine this by the form of the commit statement you use:
COMMIT WORK
This is the standard form, which specifies asynchronous processing. Your program does not wait for the requested functions to finish processing.
COMMIT WORK AND WAIT
This form specifies synchronous processing. The commit statement waits for the requested functions to finish processing. Control returns to your program after all high priority (V1) function modules have run successfully.
The AND WAIT form is convenient for switching old programs to synchronous processing without having to re-write the code. Functionally, using AND WAIT for update-task updates is just the same as dialog-task updates with PERFORM ON COMMIT.
regards,
keerthi -
Facing problem during uploadation of Routing data using CA01-BDC - URGENT
Dear All,
When I am trying to upload Routing data using CA01 in the Table Control scenario, then I am facing problem as my last 2 records are not getting uploaded from my Test file.
For example, I am having 47 records in my Test File and after setting Default size parameters (to avoid screen resolution problem)
I have 15 table control line items data per page. The Page down logic ('=P+') is working fine, but my below BDC code failed to take
the remainder last 2 records from the Test File.
Analysis: When I am running my Call Transaction bdc in foreground, then the 1st page down occurs after 15th record, 2nd page down occurs after 29th record( as in Table Control 1st pages 15th record is coming on the Top of 2nd page). 3rd page down occurs after 43rd record
(as 2nd pages 29th record is coming on the top of 3rd page). In the 4th Table Control Page 43rd record of previous page is coming on top, and then its taking 44th & 45th records from the Test File and then it is triggering SAVE (=BU). Thus, our last 2 records
(i.e. 46th, 47th record) are not getting uploaded in the routing screen from our Test File.
If anybody has encountered this scenario previously, please help me URGENTLY in fixing the bugs here. Its VERY, VERY URGENT
FYI. For others 45 successful records already uploaded, all the screen fields values are coming properly in the routing screen, and here there is no issue.
Thanks very much
Thanks & Regards
Sudipta Project Lead
Volvo Client Location
I am pasting my BDC source code below:
REPORT ZRT1_UPLOAD_CA01_F
NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING
LINE-SIZE 255.
I N C L U D E S *
Include for Data Declarations
INCLUDE zrout_top.
Include for Forms
INCLUDE zrout_form.
INCLUDE zrout_include_f_ca01.
*AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR <field>
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR P_FILE.
Attaching F4 help with filename
PERFORM F1001_GET_F4.
S T A R T - O F - S E L E C T I O N *
START-OF-SELECTION.
Perform to read the input file
PERFORM f_read_file.
Perform to fill the BDC data
PERFORM f_fill_bdctab.
E N D - O F - S E L E C T I O N *
END-OF-SELECTION.
FREE: i_bdcdata,
i_messtab,
i_record.
x----
*& Include ZROUT_TOP *
D A T A B A S E T A B L E S *
TABLES: t100. "Messages
D A T A D E C L A R A T I O N S *
T A B L E T Y P E S *****************************
For input data
TYPES: BEGIN OF ty_record,
matnr(18), "Material Number
werks(4), "Plant
verwe(3), "Usage
statu(3), "Status
arbpl(8), "Work Center
steus(4), "Control Key
ltxa1(40), "Description of Operation
bmsch(13), "Base Quantity
meinh(3), "Unit of Measure
vgw01(11), "Machine
vge01(3), "Unit of measure of activity
END OF ty_record.
I N T E R N A L T A B L E S ***********************
Internal Table for input file name
DATA: i_file_tab TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF sdokpath INITIAL SIZE 0.
Internal Table for BDC Data
DATA: i_bdcdata TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF bdcdata INITIAL SIZE 0.
Internal Table for BDC Messages
DATA: i_messtab TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF bdcmsgcoll INITIAL SIZE 0.
Internal Table for Input file
DATA: i_record TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_record INITIAL SIZE 0.
W O R K A R E A S *************************
Work Area for input file name
DATA: wa_file_tab LIKE sdokpath.
Work Area for BDC Data
DATA: wa_bdcdata LIKE bdcdata.
Work Area for BDC Messages
DATA: wa_messtab LIKE bdcmsgcoll.
Work Area for Input file
DATA: wa_record TYPE ty_record.
V A R I A B L E S ****************************
DATA: v_filename TYPE string,
v_fnam(40) TYPE c.
DATA: wa_opt TYPE ctu_params.
C O N S T A N T S ***************************
CONSTANTS: c_werks TYPE rc27m-werks VALUE 'tp',
c_steus TYPE plpod-steus VALUE 'PP01'.
*Selection Screen.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK B1 WITH FRAME TITLE TEXT-001.
PARAMETERS:
Input file name
P_FILE TYPE rlgrap-filename OBLIGATORY. " DEFAULT 'C:\'.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK B1.
x----
*& Include ZROUT_FORM *
*& Form f_fill_bdctab
Form to fill the BDC Data
FORM f_fill_bdctab.
TABLES mapl. "Assignment of Task Lists to Materials
DATA: l_cnt_item(3) TYPE n VALUE 1. "Line item counter
DATA: first(3) TYPE n VALUE 16. "Line item counter
DATA: next(3) TYPE n . "Line item counter
DATA: lin(3) TYPE n . "Line item counter
DATA: l_v_bmsch(13), "Base qty
l_v_meinh(3), "Unit of Measure
l_v_vgw01(11), "Machine
l_v_vgw02(11), "Labour
l_v_vge01(3). "Unit of measure of activity
DATA l_v_nextline TYPE sy-tabix.
DATA wa_temp TYPE ty_record.
Initialize Counter
l_cnt_item = 1.
SORT i_record BY matnr.
LOOP AT i_record INTO wa_record.
AT NEW matnr.
REFRESH: i_bdcdata,
i_messtab.
SET PARAMETER ID 'PLN' FIELD space.
SET PARAMETER ID 'PAL' FIELD space.
PERFORM f_bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPLCPDI' '1010'.
PERFORM f_bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
Material Number
PERFORM f_bdc_field USING 'RC27M-MATNR'
wa_record-matnr.
Plant
PERFORM f_bdc_field USING 'RC27M-WERKS'
c_werks.
PERFORM f_bdc_field USING 'RC271-PLNNR'
Check if routing already exits for the material
SELECT * FROM mapl
INTO mapl
WHERE matnr EQ wa_record-matnr
AND werks EQ c_werks
AND plnty EQ 'N'.
IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
PERFORM f_bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPLCPDI' '1200'.
PERFORM f_bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=ANLG '.
ENDIF.
ENDSELECT.
perform f_bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPLCPDA' '1200'.
perform f_bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=VOUE'.
Group Counter
perform f_bdc_field USING 'PLKOD-PLNAL'
Usage
PERFORM f_bdc_field USING 'PLKOD-VERWE'
'1'.
Status
PERFORM f_bdc_field USING 'PLKOD-STATU'
'4'.
ENDAT.
PERFORM f_bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPLCPDI' '1400'.
Check if page is full
IF l_cnt_item EQ '16'.
Page down
PERFORM f_bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=P+'.
l_cnt_item = 1.
ELSE.
PERFORM f_bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
ENDIF.
CLEAR v_fnam.
Populate item level details
Work Center
CONCATENATE 'PLPOD-ARBPL(' l_cnt_item ')' INTO v_fnam.
PERFORM f_bdc_field USING v_fnam
wa_record-arbpl.
Control Key
CONCATENATE 'PLPOD-STEUS(' l_cnt_item ')' INTO v_fnam.
PERFORM f_bdc_field USING v_fnam
c_steus.
Description of Operation
CONCATENATE 'PLPOD-LTXA1(' l_cnt_item ')' INTO v_fnam.
PERFORM f_bdc_field USING v_fnam
wa_record-ltxa1.
Base Quantity
CONCATENATE 'PLPOD-BMSCH(' l_cnt_item ')' INTO v_fnam.
PERFORM f_bdc_field USING v_fnam
wa_record-bmsch.
Unit of Measure
CONCATENATE 'PLPOD-MEINH(' l_cnt_item ')' INTO v_fnam.
PERFORM f_bdc_field USING v_fnam
wa_record-meinh.
Machine
CONCATENATE 'PLPOD-VGW01(' l_cnt_item ')' INTO v_fnam.
PERFORM f_bdc_field USING v_fnam
wa_record-vgw01.
Labour
CONCATENATE 'PLPOD-VGW02(' l_cnt_item ')' INTO v_fnam.
PERFORM f_bdc_field USING v_fnam
wa_record-vgw02.
Unit of measure of activity
CONCATENATE 'PLPOD-VGE01(' l_cnt_item ')' INTO v_fnam.
PERFORM f_bdc_field USING v_fnam
wa_record-vge01.
l_cnt_item = l_cnt_item + 1.
CLEAR wa_record.
AT END OF matnr.
PERFORM f_bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
PERFORM f_bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=BU'.
wa_opt-DISMODE = 'A'.
wa_opt-DEFSIZE = 'X'.
wa_opt-UPDMODE = 'S'.
PERFORM f_bdc_transaction USING 'CA01'.
Initialize Counter
l_cnt_item = 1.
ENDAT.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM. " f_fill_bdctab
x----
*& Include ZROUT_INCLUDE_F_CA01 *
*& Form f_read_file
Form to read the file from presentation server
FORM f_read_file .
To get the file name
DATA l_v_file TYPE string.
l_v_file = P_FILE.
CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_UPLOAD'
EXPORTING
filename = l_v_file
filetype = 'ASC'
has_field_separator = 'X'
TABLES
data_tab = i_record
EXCEPTIONS
file_open_error = 1
file_read_error = 2
no_batch = 3
gui_refuse_filetransfer = 4
invalid_type = 5
no_authority = 6
unknown_error = 7
bad_data_format = 8
header_not_allowed = 9
separator_not_allowed = 10
header_too_long = 11
unknown_dp_error = 12
access_denied = 13
dp_out_of_memory = 14
disk_full = 15
dp_timeout = 16
OTHERS = 17.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " f_read_file
*& Form f_bdc_dynpro
Form to populate BDC Tab for new screen
-->fp_program Screen program name
-->fp_dynpro Screen Number
Start new screen *
FORM f_bdc_dynpro USING fp_program fp_dynpro.
CLEAR wa_bdcdata.
wa_bdcdata-program = fp_program.
wa_bdcdata-dynpro = fp_dynpro.
wa_bdcdata-dynbegin = 'X'.
APPEND wa_bdcdata TO i_bdcdata.
ENDFORM. "f_bdc_dynpro
*& Form f_bdc_field
Insert field *
FORM f_bdc_field USING fp_fnam fp_fval.
IF NOT fp_fval IS INITIAL.
CLEAR wa_bdcdata.
wa_bdcdata-fnam = fp_fnam.
wa_bdcdata-fval = fp_fval.
APPEND wa_bdcdata TO i_bdcdata.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. "f_bdc_field
*& Form f_bdc_transaction
Call transaction and error handling
-->fp_tcode Transaction code
FORM f_bdc_transaction USING fp_tcode.
DATA: l_mstring(480),
l_color TYPE i,
l_mode TYPE c.
REFRESH i_messtab.
CALL TRANSACTION fp_tcode USING i_bdcdata
OPTIONS FROM wa_opt
MESSAGES INTO i_messtab.
Messages during upload
LOOP AT i_messtab INTO wa_messtab.
CASE wa_messtab-msgtyp.
WHEN 'S'.
l_color = 5.
WHEN 'E'.
l_color = 6.
WHEN 'W'.
l_color = 3.
ENDCASE.
FORMAT COLOR = l_color.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM t100 WHERE sprsl = wa_messtab-msgspra
AND arbgb = wa_messtab-msgid
AND msgnr = wa_messtab-msgnr.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
l_mstring = t100-text.
IF l_mstring CS '&1'.
REPLACE '&1' WITH wa_messtab-msgv1 INTO l_mstring.
REPLACE '&2' WITH wa_messtab-msgv2 INTO l_mstring.
REPLACE '&3' WITH wa_messtab-msgv3 INTO l_mstring.
REPLACE '&4' WITH wa_messtab-msgv4 INTO l_mstring.
ELSE.
REPLACE '&' WITH wa_messtab-msgv1 INTO l_mstring.
REPLACE '&' WITH wa_messtab-msgv2 INTO l_mstring.
REPLACE '&' WITH wa_messtab-msgv3 INTO l_mstring.
REPLACE '&' WITH wa_messtab-msgv4 INTO l_mstring.
ENDIF.
CONDENSE l_mstring.
WRITE: / wa_messtab-msgtyp, l_mstring(250).
ELSE.
WRITE: / wa_messtab.
ENDIF.
FORMAT COLOR OFF.
ENDLOOP.
SKIP.
ENDFORM. " f_bdc_transaction
FORM F1001_GET_F4.
CALL FUNCTION 'KD_GET_FILENAME_ON_F4'
EXPORTING
PROGRAM_NAME = SY-REPID
DYNPRO_NUMBER = SY-DYNNR
FIELD_NAME = P_FILE
CHANGING
FILE_NAME = P_FILE
EXCEPTIONS
MASK_TOO_LONG = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
File is not selected
MESSAGE I000 WITH TEXT-M01.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " F1001_GET_F4Sudipta,
Would request you to post this to ABAP-Forum for Immediate response.
I had this problem, but the ABAP guy did something to correct this...it was more of screen resoultion difference between the recorded system and uploading system. Please try to use the same system which was used to record and try.
Regards,
Prasobh -
QTY in BDC --Urgent...
Hi experts,
I am stuck up in a very typical problem. requirement is to create Z screen and call the sapstandrad screen from there to post the data.
I have created a proxy screen for MB01 having 7 fields like Sloc, PO no, Qty, Unit, PLant, Movement Type. From this zscreen, i am calling MB01 transction through BDC.
When i call in my program (Screen) and enter the values of all 7 fields, this data is passed to MB01. ALl the values are being passed execpt for the Quantity Field.
When i give the MSEG-ERFMG as constant, it is passed on to MB01, but when i pass it though a variable 'ITAB-ERFMG', its not passing. And MB01 is picking the default open qty from PO.
When i try to debug it, i can see that
(wa_bdcdata-fnam = fnam.
wa_bdcdata-fval = fval.
append wa_bdcdata to bdcdata.)
in FVAL data is there, but when i check wa_bdcdata-fval , its blank. This is not the case with other 5 fields, there i can see the value in wa_bdcdata-fval .
Pls help, its urgent...
Thanks,Hi,
This is also not working. I dont understand when with the same code 5 fields are updated, why just this Qty field is not.
This is the form statement that i wrote.
form bdc_field using fnam fval.
clear wa_bdcdata.
wa_bdcdata-fnam = fnam.
wa_bdcdata-fval = fval.
write fval to wa_bdcdata-fval.
append wa_bdcdata to bdcdata.
ENDFORM. " WRITE_MESSAGE
Performs statement is :
perform bdc_field1 using 'MSEG-ERFMG(01)'
ITAB-ERFMG. "qty
perform bdc_field using 'MSEG-ERFME(01)'
ITAB-ERFME. "unit
perform bdc_field using 'MSEG-LGORT(01)'
ITAB-LGORT. "sloc
itab is the internale table getting data from proxy screen.
Unit and Storage Location is working fine, qty is not passsing.
Pls help.. -
Unable to incorporate multiple data in BDC * URGENT*
Hi EveryOne .
See the code. This code can do BDC for a single value of store and bonus buy no., in transaction WPMA
The current requirement is for a given store all bonus buy values should get populated and then executed each time store wise.
Eg
Store bonus buy values
1001 1
1001 2
1001 4
1002 A
1002 L
1003 6
1003 7
1003 H.
See the code below, and tell me the necessary changes required!!
report zwpma1
no standard page heading line-size 255.
type-pools slis.
data: wt_fcat type slis_fieldcat_alv.
data: it_fcat type slis_t_fieldcat_alv.
data: cnt type sy-tabix.
*include bdcrecx1.
types: begin of ty_final,
store(10) type c,
docnum type docnum,
bbynr type bbynr,
end of ty_final.
types: begin of ty_final1,
store(10),
bbynr type bbynr,
end of ty_final1.
data: wa_bonusbuy type zbonusbuy,
it_bonusbuy type standard table of zbonusbuy with header line,
it_bonusbuy1 type standard table of ty_final1 with header line,
it_t001w type standard table of t001w with header line,
it_edidc type standard table of edidc with header line,
it_edid4 type standard table of edid4 with header line,
it_final type standard table of ty_final with header line,
*Work areas:
wa_edidc type edidc,
wa_edid4 type edid4,
wa_final type ty_final.
data : it_bdcmsgcoll like bdcmsgcoll occurs 0 with header line.
data: bdcdata like table of bdcdata with header line.
data: lv_mode(1) value 'N'.
data : mtext(100) type c,
mvar1 like balm-msgv1,
w_msg(200) type c.
data : l_startt type sy-uzeit, " Time before Recording
l_endt type sy-uzeit, " time after recording
l_cdate type sy-datum. " Current date
start-of-selection.
call function 'SAPGUI_PROGRESS_INDICATOR'
exporting
percentage = 100
text = 'Extracting Data....... '.
select werks from t001w into corresponding fields of table it_t001w.
delete adjacent duplicates from it_t001w comparing werks.
if not it_t001w[] is initial.
select store bbynr mmid from zbonusbuy into corresponding fields of table it_bonusbuy for all
entries in it_t001w where store = it_t001w-werks.
if sy-subrc = 0.
sort it_bonusbuy by store.
endif.
endif.
refresh it_t001w.
loop at it_bonusbuy.
move-corresponding it_bonusbuy to it_bonusbuy1.
append it_bonusbuy1.
clear: it_bonusbuy, it_bonusbuy1.
endloop.
l_cdate = sy-datum.
clear l_startt .
l_startt = sy-uzeit.
loop at it_bonusbuy.
*break retaildev.
*perform open_group.
perform bdc_dynpro using 'RWDPOSAN' '1000'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'
'SO_BBUY-LOW'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=ONLI'.
perform bdc_field using 'PA_VKORG'
'HB00'.
perform bdc_field using 'PA_VTWEG'
'H2'.
perform bdc_field using 'SO_FISEL-LOW'
'1001'.
it_bonusbuy-store.
LOOP AT it_bonusbuy1 WHERE store = it_bonusbuy-store.
if sy-subrc = 0.
perform bdc_field using 'PA_BBUY'
'X'.
perform bdc_field using 'SO_BBUY-LOW'
'TEST_00035'.
it_bonusbuy1-bbynr.
it_bonusbuy-bbynr.
endif.
clear it_bonusbuy1.
ENDLOOP.
*Refresh: it_bonusbuy1.
clear bdcdata.
call transaction 'WPMA' using bdcdata
mode lv_mode
UPDATE 'S'
messages into it_bdcmsgcoll.
refresh bdcdata.
clear it_bonusbuy.
endloop.
l_endt = sy-uzeit.
break retaildev.
select docnum
direct
credat
cretim
mestyp
idoctp
from edidc into corresponding fields of table it_edidc
where
credat = l_cdate and
( cretim ge l_startt and cretim le l_endt ) and
mestyp = 'WPDBBY' and
idoctp = 'WPDBBY01'. " " l_startt and l_endt and
break retaildev.
if sy-subrc = 0.
select docnum
counter
segnum
segnam
sdata
from edid4 into corresponding fields of table it_edid4 for all entries in it_edidc
where
docnum = it_edidc-docnum.
endif.
*Loop at it_final into wa_final.
loop at it_edid4 into wa_edid4 where segnam = 'E1WPBB01'.
wa_final-store = wa_edid4-sdata(10).
wa_final-docnum = wa_edid4-docnum.
wa_final-bbynr = wa_edid4-sdata+10(12).
append wa_final to it_final.
endloop.
delete adjacent duplicates from it_final comparing docnum store bbynr.
sort it_final by store.
clear: wa_final,wa_edidc, wa_edid4.
refresh : it_edid4, it_edidc.
*ALV OutPut
write :'Following are the Idocs posted successfully Storewise' .
loop at it_final.
write : it_final-store , it_final-docnum , it_final-bbynr .
endloop.
*Break retaildev.
perform top_of_page.
perform alv_layout-settings.
perform zalv_fieldcatpopn using it_fcat.
perform z_reuse_alv_grid_display.Have you tried serialization and sendingas an object using something like Zend AMF?
Please mark this question as answered if this works for you.
-Mr.12 -
how to transfer data from an execel file to an internal file for a BDC program?
Hi Prakash,
hi,
use the FM ALSM_EXCEL_TO_INTERNAL_TABLE.
PARAMETERS:
P_INFL like RLGRAP-FILENAME.
DATA:
BEGIN OF T_DATA1 OCCURS 0,
RESOURCE(25) TYPE C,
DATE(10) TYPE C,
DURATION TYPE P DECIMALS 2,
ACTIVITY(25) TYPE C,
B_NBILL(1) TYPE C,
END OF T_DATA1,
T_DATA TYPE ALSMEX_TABLINE OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,
BEGIN OF T_FINAL OCCURS 0,
RESOURCE(25) TYPE C,
DATE(10) TYPE C,
DURATION(15) TYPE C,
ACTIVITY(25) TYPE C,
B_NBILL(10) TYPE C,
END OF T_FINAL.
DATA : HEADER TYPE XSTRING.
* Work Variables Declaration.
CONSTANTS:
W_Y TYPE C VALUE 'Y',
W_N TYPE C VALUE 'N'.
* Work area.
DATA:
WA_DATA LIKE T_FINAL.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR P_INFL.
PERFORM GET_FILENAME CHANGING P_INFL.
START-OF-SELECTION.
PERFORM UPLOAD_DATA_FROMEXCEL.
FORM UPLOAD_DATA_FROMEXCEL.
* Downloading the data from presentation server
CALL FUNCTION 'ALSM_EXCEL_TO_INTERNAL_TABLE'
EXPORTING
FILENAME = p_infl
I_BEGIN_COL = 1
I_BEGIN_ROW = 2
I_END_COL = 8
I_END_ROW = 1000
TABLES
INTERN = T_DATA
EXCEPTIONS
INCONSISTENT_PARAMETERS = 1
UPLOAD_OLE = 2
OTHERS = 3.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
* WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " upload_data_fromexcel
*& Form process_data
* text
FORM PROCESS_DATA .
T_FINAL-RESOURCE = 'Resource'.
T_FINAL-DATE = 'Date'.
T_FINAL-DURATION = 'Duration'.
T_FINAL-ACTIVITY = 'Activity'.
T_FINAL-B_NBILL = 'Billable'.
APPEND T_FINAL.
SORT T_DATA BY ROW COL.
LOOP AT T_DATA.
CASE T_DATA-COL.
WHEN 3.
T_DATA1-RESOURCE = T_DATA-VALUE.
WHEN 4.
T_DATA1-DATE = T_DATA-VALUE.
WHEN 5.
T_DATA1-DURATION = T_DATA-VALUE.
WHEN 6.
* t_data1-activity = t_data-value.
WHEN 7.
T_DATA1-B_NBILL = T_DATA-VALUE.
ENDCASE.
AT END OF ROW.
COLLECT T_DATA1.
ENDAT.
ENDLOOP.
LOOP AT T_DATA1.
T_FINAL-RESOURCE = T_DATA1-RESOURCE.
T_FINAL-DATE = T_DATA1-DATE.
T_FINAL-DURATION = T_DATA1-DURATION.
T_FINAL-ACTIVITY = T_DATA1-ACTIVITY.
T_FINAL-B_NBILL = T_DATA1-B_NBILL.
APPEND T_FINAL.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM. " process_data
*& Form get_filename
FORM GET_FILENAME CHANGING P_FILENAME.
CALL FUNCTION 'WS_FILENAME_GET'
EXPORTING
DEF_FILENAME = SPACE
DEF_PATH = P_FILENAME
MASK = ',*.* ,*.*.'
MODE = 'O' " O = Open, S = Save
* TITLE = BOX_TITLE
IMPORTING
FILENAME = P_FILENAME
EXCEPTIONS
INV_WINSYS = 1
NO_BATCH = 2
SELECTION_CANCEL = 3
SELECTION_ERROR = 4
OTHERS = 5.
* CASE SY-SUBRC.
* WHEN 1.
* MESSAGE I999 WITH
* 'File selector not available on this windows system'(046).
* WHEN 2.
* MESSAGE E999 WITH
* 'Frontend function cannot be executed in background'(047).
* WHEN 3.
* MESSAGE I999 WITH 'Selection was cancelled'(048).
* WHEN 4.
* MESSAGE E999 WITH 'Communication error'(049).
* WHEN 5.
* MESSAGE E999 WITH 'Other error'(050).
* ENDCASE.
ENDFORM. " get_filename
Regards
Sudheer -
Problem in creating and updating of material by the use of bapi and bdc
Hello All,
I am using bapi (BAPI_MATERIAL_SAVEDATA ) and than bdc to create and update classification data of material.
I am facing a problem.
1) firstly I am creating material by the use of bapi and than after creation i want to update classification data for taht perticular material .
2) To update classification data i am using bdc . while at the time of updating material through bdc system showing me error that material is currently locked by user (my login name ).
Please suggest what to do.
Tkank you
With Regards
Shantanu ModiWhen u update/create data it takes sometime to commit. So after using BAPI
give 10 minutes wait in ur program before updating classification data.
you can write like
wait up to 20 seconds.
and update the classification. -
About using rsbdcsub to run BDC session .
Hi all,
I use rsbdcsub to run a bdc session ,
But the job created by the program is always in "ready" status and never run(complete) .
How can I solve the problem?
Thanks
Pole
Message was edited by: gw gwHi Srinivas,
Thanks very much.You understood what I meant exectly.
Because the files provided by the several banks systems are not the same format,so we can not use the report RFEBKA00.And now we are developing the system connecting to the bank system directly,we can get the data from the bank and upload them to the sap system without creating a file.
So we use the FF67 BDC
The program like this:
"it_data" is the internal table containing the data from the bank system.
"l_mnam1" is the session name created by the program.
PERFORM fill_bdcdata USING:
'SAPMF40K' '0110' 'X',
'FEBMKA-FDIS_SEL' 'X' ' ',
'FEBMKA-VARI_START' 'TKL01' ' ',
'FEBMKA-DEBI_MID' 'D' ' ',
'FEBMKA-KRED_MID' 'K' ' ',
'FEBMKA-WVAR_ART' '2' ' ',
'FEBMKA-BUCH_VAL' 'X' ' ',
'BDC_OKCODE' '=ENTE' ' ',
'SAPMF40K' '0102' 'X',
'FEBMKA-BANKL' t012-bankl ' ',
'FEBMKA-BANKN' t012k-bankn ' ',
'FEBMKA-WAERS' 'CNY' ' ',
'FEBMKA-AZNUM' febko-aznum ' ',
'FEBMKA-AZDAT' l_azdat ' ',
'FEBMKA-SSALD' l_esbtr ' ',
'FEBMKA-ESALD' l_ssbtr ' ',
'FEBMKA-BUDTM' l_BUDTM ' ',
'FEBMKA-MNAM1' l_mnam1 ' ',
'BDC_OKCODE' '/00' ' ',
'SAPMF40K' '8000' 'X'.
SORT it_data BY valut.
LOOP AT it_data.
WRITE it_data-kwbtr TO l_kwbtr CURRENCY 'CNY'.
l_zuonr = it_data-zuonr.
PERFORM fill_bdcdata USING:
'FEBMKA-VGMAN(01)' it_data-vgman ' ',
'FEBEP-VALUT(01)' it_data-valut ' ',
'FEBMKA-KWBTR(01)' l_kwbtr ' ',
'FEBMKK-ZUONR_KF(01)' it_data-zuonr ' ',
'FEBMKK-SGTXT_KF(01)' l_zuonr ' ',
'BDC_OKCODE' '=ZINS' ' ',
'SAPMF40K' '8000' 'X'.
AT LAST.
PERFORM fill_bdcdata USING:
'BDC_OKCODE' '=SICH' ' '.
ENDAT.
ENDLOOP.
PERFORM fill_bdcdata USING:
'SAPMF40K' '0102' 'X',
'BDC_OKCODE' '=BUCH' ' ',
'SAPMF40K' '0102' 'X',
'BDC_OKCODE' '/EENDE' ' '.
l_mode = 'N'.
CALL TRANSACTION 'FF67' USING t_bdcdata MODE l_mode
UPDATE 'S'
MESSAGES INTO t_msg_tab.
Thanks again for your help.
Pole -
iam running vf46 transaction using bdc. it is an alv report .after displaying the output of a report, i need to select the line and do further process. selecting the row of alv report is not reflecting in bdc recording.how to go about this
how to select alv report row in backgroundShankar ,
this is not the right to do so , first get the logic of this report then Create Upload program using BAPI's or FM's. no need to write a BDC.
check this FM
<b>SD_REV_REC_COLLECTIVE_RUN_NEW</b> in that VF46.
Regards
prabhu -
Hi experts,
if i schedule my BDC(call transaction) program in sm36 it shows the error as frontend function cannot be execute in background. message number (FES002) .
please guide me
Thanks,
ashokHi,
Why you want to upload the file from "Presentation Server". It is common practice to get the file from "Application Server".
You can get the file from "Application server" using <b>OPEN DATASET</b> and <b>READ DATASET</b>.
Check this link to see how to handle file
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_46c/helpdata/EN/fc/eb3c72358411d1829f0000e829fbfe/frameset.htm
Check this link for more information, how to read file from "Application server".
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_46c/helpdata/EN/fc/eb3c7f358411d1829f0000e829fbfe/frameset.htm
Can you please tell me why you want to read file from "Presentation Server"?I suggest you read file from "Application server".
Regards,
RS
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