Using standard workbooks & BA's
Hi Michael & Rod,
I have built many reports on discoverer,but all those reports i built are custom made.
Firstly i want to know is how can one see the standard business areas and workbooks and how could one use them according to their requirement.While installing only we could get the dump where all BA's and Workbooks are stored, but i could see all the BA's(business areas) if i log in through application user.But i cant see any workbooks related to BA's.What would be the reason and how could i see the workbooks?
Secondly the standard BA folders,say for example under purchasing module we could see many BA folders like purchasing folder,contract folder,receipt folder and so on.But now if i want to use only purchasing folder and receipt folder with predefined item classes or hierarchy to built my requirement.Will the joins established before hand helpful or we should join some as per requirement and if i want to use some more hierarchies which the end user wants?.How to go about it, if possible with an example would be better to understand.
Thirdly,if i change any standard report items,joins or any item class i dont require.It would mess i suppose.
Then according to my requirement i want to have some columns,but due to other unnecessary columns,hierarchies things if i get duplication of records.How to go about it.How can i directly assign a standard discoverer report to the end user according to our requirement.Or should i duplicate the standard folder to a custom folder??
I need a brief explanation with examples if possible,this post would help many people know the jargons of discoverer and how to use them exactly.Might be my question seems simple but would help in long run to many people using discoverer.
Actually i thought of asking my friend Michael to make a white paper on this topic and make it available to all.
What say michael?
By,
Kranthi.
Edited by: Kranthi.K on Jun 2, 2009 6:58 PM
Hi,
What would be the reason and how could i see the workbooks?When you import the seeded BA, folders and workbooks into your EUL you should import when connected with an applications username. Then you can take ownership of the workbooks and share them with other users/responsibilities as required.
if i want to use some more hierarchies which the end user wants?.In general I would extend the folders by adding items, item class and hierarchies to meet the users requirements. I would make a new copy of the workbooks if you wanted to make a change.
How can i directly assign a standard discoverer report to the end user according to our requirement.You cannot assign workbooks to users. You should share workbooks with users/responsibilities. If a user then wants to change the workbook they should make their own copy.
Rod West
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How can I stop a user from saving over "standard" workbooks in a role?
Hello -
We are using BEx Analyzer 7.0.
I need help restricting our regular users so they can only save workbooks to their favorites and cannot override workbooks published to roles by our super users / authors.
My understanding is the regular users need the following in order to save workbooks to favorites.
S_GUI Activity = 60
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These users are able to save to their favorites.
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S_USER_AGR with Activities = 01, 02 and 06 (Create, Change and Delete)
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Thank you -
AnnHello Anne,
Inspite of restricting the authorisation object S_BDS_DS you are not able to restrict the users in overwriting the workbooks, please implement the note 1167094 in your system.
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Let me know if this helps. Thanks.
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Suyog Chakot... -
Can standard workbooks for Process Manufacturing support descriptive Flex?
Can standard workbooks for Process Manufacturing support descriptive Flexfields in Discoverer 10i??
I'm not sure if that is so, and I wouldn't want to create views and folders and then realizing that it could've been done in a standrard fashion.
Can anyone help me please. My email is [email protected]
Thanks
RafaelHi,
The question is too generic. Can be specific with examples?
To answer your query, every movement of the goods at stage of WIP can be analysed with the conversion costs incurred till that stage using operation wise confirmation in SAP ECC 6.0. IT support required would that of SAP consultants from modules PP, MM and CO.
Best Regards
Vimal Vijayan -
Hi all,
we are migrating some BEx workbooks to BO Analysis for office 1.4. As for our first try it worked really good in our opinion. We just have some question regarding the "got to" functionality and standard workbooks.
We created a standard workbook which we used as template for all our BEx reports. After migration we still have all the template look and feel but we want to use that created standard workbook for all our Analysis reports also when we use the "go to"/ "report to report interface" function.
For example:
The user will open a report workbook saved within the BW repository. For further analysis he/she wants to "drill down" to another query. With right click onto the table and selecting the "Go to" functionality the desired query is available as we configured all that within the query designer and the BW. By selecting the query, a new workbook opens without any layout or standard workbook look&feel. Just a new workbook with standard excel layout opens and the query result is entered from cell A1 to xyz.
We would love to have that report opened with a standard look and feel but can not find any way for this. Therefore we would need a template or standard workbook functionality so that every Analysis reports which will open, will have that basis template look&feel.
Could anyone provide help for that issue or is this not available in the Analysis version 1.4?
Many thanks in advance and just the best,
KatjaHi folks,
I am customizing a bunch on customer workbooks for my customers in the way you are looking for.
What you need is a mixture between Workbook settings, styles and the default settings being distributed within your installation.
Bad side of AO (currently..hope it will be fixed soon) is, you cannot grab the default workbook from within BW, it has to be stored in a shared network folder.
I am currently writing an article about it ( in detail) but here's the quick version .
Open a blank sheet in AO and define all Excel rellevant settings like e.g. Orientation (landscape, portrait etc) as well as your desired footers headers...
So everything that you may see in your template that is NOT SAP or BO defined:)
2. select any desired cell for the top left corner of your crosstab and insert any query (just placeholder)
3. use styles ( AO styles or selfmade styles (should be the default style)) to format your crosstab results like totals, conditions etc.
In case you redefine colors for standars (SAP styles) save your settings as new style e.g. MY_STYLE and deine it as default style
4. Save that workbook ( remove crosstab result data for confidential reaons from display before) to your desired network path (that can be reached by all AO users
5. Goto settings and define this workbook as the standard default workbook by selecting the just (bullet 4) saved workbook.
Now... last and least
Your self defined styles will be saved underneath the following path as shown in picture
the settings for the default workbook will be stored at Appdata Roaming as well (shown below)
Information is being stored in the xml file.
ALternatively, you may pre-configure all settings (styles as well as default workbook via registry
The structure of keys in registry and name of folder in AppData as well as STring value and xml file name is identical ( see pics)
Hope that help my helo you to brighten your day
Joerg Boeke
BIAnalyst GmbH -
Hi All
I want to put two Queries in BEx into a single workbook.So finally when I am running that workbook ,result of these two Queries with Overwriting the Existing cells can be obtained.
can any one of you please let me know how to use this with Workbook.
Is it possible to do this using workbook.I have not used workbook ever. If poossible can any one of you provide me a document regarding how to use workbook.
Regards
AshishBW 1.2B Report Development Tools 2u20131
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Overview ..................................................................................................................2u20132
Before Getting Started............................................................................................2u20133
Creating a Workbook: An Overview......................................................................2u20135
Step 1: Starting the BEx Analyzer .........................................................................2u20136
Step 2: Creating a Workbook Template................................................................2u20137
Step 3: Saving the Template to the InfoCatalog ................................................2u201312
Step 4: Inserting Queries into the Workbook.....................................................2u201314
Step 5: Adding Visual Basic Functionality to Workbook..................................2u201316
Step 6: Saving the Workbook to the InfoCatalog ..............................................2u201323
Review....................................................................................................................2u201325
In this chapter you will learn:
How to create a workbook
template using the BEx
Analyzer
How to insert a query (or
queries) into a workbook
How to save a workbook
template to the
InfoCatalog
How to add pushbuttons
and textboxes to a
workbook template using
simple Visual Basic
commands
Chapter 2: Creating Workbooks
Overview
Reporting Made Easy 2u20132
2YHUYLHZ
Chapter 1 presented an overview of BWu2019s architecture, concepts, and terminology. In this
chapter you will learn how to use the Business Information Warehouse to create workbooks
(or reports).
As shown in the graphic below, creating a workbook in the BW is essentially a five-step
process:
To help you get started with the Business Information Warehouse, we have organized the
material as follows:
Chapter 2: Creating Workbooks
Chapter 3: Creating Queries
Chapter 4: Working with the BEx Browser
Chapter 5: Special Topics (including tips & tricks)
In this chapter you will be working with the BEx Analyzer and Microsoft Excel. With the
help of a business scenario (see next page), we will show you three guided tours:
< Creating a workbook template
< Inserting an existing query into a workbook
You are here
Enable access to a workbook
through the BEx Browser
Enable access to a workbook
through the BEx Browser
Create a new query or
modify an existing query
Create a new query or
modify an existing query
Enhance workbook layout
and functionality (optional)
Enhance workbook layout
and functionality (optional)
Insert desired query (or queries)
into a workbook
Insert desired query (or queries)
into a workbook
Create a workbook
template (optional)
Create a workbook
template (optional)
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
1
2
3
4
5
Chapter 2: Creating Workbooks
Before Getting Started
BW 1.2B Report Development Tools
2u20133
< Using Visual Basic to add workbook functionality
In chapter 3 you will learn how to work with queries. In chapter 4 you will see how to
access workbooks through the BEx Browser.
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Before you start building workbooks, it is useful to understand the following:
< What is the business scenario? (see below)
< What does the finished workbook look like? (see next page)
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Take a few minutes to familiarize yourself with the business scenario shown below. All the
guided tours in chapters 2 through 4 are built around this business scenario.
Bungee Software, Inc. develops and markets games for personal computers. Best-selling
titles such as Portal Kombat, Barrio Brothers, and Kung Fu Grandma have helped Bungee
Software become a leading supplier of computer games. However, the company is
currently facing increased competition from Pixialated, Inc. To protect its market share,
Bungee Software has formed a task force to explore ways to streamline its sales processes.
The company has discovered that collecting and disseminating sales data to executives
consumes considerable time and resources. The task force believes that easier access to
sales and profit analysis information would save time and help executives with salesplanning
activities.
Some of the key questions the executives typically ask are:
< How does the sales revenue for 1998 compare with 1997 sales?
< What is the annual gross profit?
< What is the sales volume for the top products?
< What is the sales volume for the top customers?
< Which sales representative/manager is responsible for declining sales volume?
After evaluating its information needs, Bungee Software has decided to develop the
following reports in the Business Information Warehouse:
< Sales Analysis Report (in this example, 1998 vs. 1997)
< Gross Profit Analysis Report
1RWH The workbook you are about to develop is based on the SAP-delivered SD
DemoCube Workbook (in the SAP DemoCube channel). To follow the guided tours
covered in chapters 2-4, make sure that the DemoCube is active and loaded with the data
on your BW system. For more information on activating the SAP DemoCube, see chapter
5 or contact your SAP system administrator.
Chapter 2: Creating Workbooks
Before Getting Started
Reporting Made Easy 2u20134
$ 4XLFN /RRN DW WKH 2XWSXW
The SD DemoCube Workbook we are about to build contains two reports (or worksheets):
Sales Analysis Report and Gross Profit Analysis Report.
The screenshots below show what each of these reports looks like. Take a few minutes to
familiarize yourself with the layout and structure of the finished reports.
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Sales Revenue for 1997 and 1998
Percent change Gross Profit
Analysis
pushbutton
launches the
second report
Gross Profit
Analysis in the
workbook.
Text area
shows
comments that
explain report
data.
Sales Analysis
pushbutton
returns you to
the first report
Gross Profit Analysis
by Sales Organization.
Text area
shows
comments that
explain report
data.
Right-click the mouse to
drill down by sales
organization, distribution
channel, division, industry,
material, and more.
Pushbuttons to launch
other views of the data.
Chapter 2: Creating Workbooks
Creating a Workbook: An Overview
BW 1.2B Report Development Tools
2u20135
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Now that you are familiar with the sample reports shown in the previous section, you are
ready to create a workbook. If you have access to a Business Information Warehouse
system, you may want to follow along.
Shown below are the steps for creating a workbook (based on the business scenario):
Save the workbook to InfoCatalog Save the workbook to InfoCatalog
Add Visual Basic
functions to the workbook
Add Visual Basic
functions to the workbook
Insert query into the workbook Insert query into the workbook
Save the workbook template
to InfoCatalog
Save the workbook template
to InfoCatalog
Create a workbook template Create a workbook template
Start BEx Analyzer Start BEx Analyzer 1
2
3
6
5
4
If you plan to follow the guided tour on your own system, make sure that the BW
frontend components are properly installed on your computer. If necessary, contact your
system administrator for assistance.
To check if the BW frontend is installed on your computer, choose Start ® Programs ®
SAP BW Front-end.
If you do not find the SAP BW Frontend, try searching for SAP BW components under
other SAP logon menus.
Chapter 2: Creating Workbooks
Step 1: Starting the BEx Analyzer
Reporting Made Easy 2u20136
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1. From your Windows desktop, choose Start ® Programs ® SAP Front-end BW.
2. Choose SAP Business Explorer Analyzer.
3. If you see a warning message about macros in Microsoft Excel, choose Enable Macros to
continue.
Microsoft Excel opens with the add-in SAP Business Explorer toolbar in the main window.
About the BEx Analyzer
The structure of BW workbooks is defined using the Business Explorer (BEx) Analyzer.
You can define queries, graphics and other elements, and insert them into workbooks.
The result of a query is presented in an Excel Worksheet. The BEx Analyzer is
implemented as an u201Cadd-inu201D for Microsoft Excel, and links queries to cells in Excel
workbooks. Thus, you evaluate query data by navigating through the query in an Excel
worksheet.
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The SAP Business Explorer toolbar integrates BW reporting functionality in the Microsoft
Excel environment. The BEx toolbar enables filtering, sorting, drilldown, currency
translation, computation of results, use of attributes and hierarchies, saving and managing
workbooks, and more. In addition to the Toolbar, you can still use the full Excel
functionality.
Business Explorer Toolbar
Chapter 2: Creating Workbooks
Step 2: Creating a Workbook Template
BW 1.2B Report Development Tools
2u20137
New
Select from
InfoCatalog
Save to
InfoCatalog
Refresh
query
Undo OLAP
function
for active
cell
Tools
Change
query
Change
formatting Settings
Help
to create a new workbook
to change the existing query
to select and execute workbooks from the BW
InfoCatalog
to work with active cells to enable
functions such as computation of results,
drilldown, filtering, sorting, currency
translation, etc.
to save the current workbook to either the BW
Enterprise InfoCatalog or the user Favorites
to alter the font properties, background
color, and other formatting options in a
workbook
to refresh/update data in a query from the
source(s).
to insert/delete queries, attach charts,
display the header information of a query,
and set the password in the active Excel
workbook
to undo one navigation step
to make configuration settings for data
refreshing, connection to the BW server,
and more
1RWH As we start building a workbook template, it is important to recognize that a
workbook template is no more than an empty worksheet with some formatting; it does
not include any embedded queries. Creating queries is covered later in chapter 3.
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After you have logged on to the BEx Analyzer, you are ready to start building your
workbook template.
1RWH Building a template is not mandatory when you are working with the Business
Information Warehouse. If you do not want to create a template at this time, you can
jump ahead to chapter 3 to learn about building queries.
Chapter 2: Creating Workbooks
Step 2: Creating a Workbook Template
Reporting Made Easy 2u20138
The process of designing your workbook template can be divided into the following
substeps:
1. Format the background
2. Hide the Excel toolbars
3. Insert company logo
4. Save the template to the InfoCatalog
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Start from the BEx Analyzer environment in Microsoft Excel.
1. In Microsoft Excel, choose
New from the standard
Excel toolbar. A new
spreadsheet workbook
appears.
2. Choose Format ® Sheet ®
Background.
3. Choose C:Program
FilesMicrosoft
OfficeClipartBackground
Wheat.
Note: If the BW frontend is
installed on a drive other than
C, use the appropriate drive
letter. You can choose any
background you like.
1
2
3
Chapter 2: Creating Workbooks
Step 2: Creating a Workbook Template
BW 1.2B Report Development Tools
2u20139
+LGLQJ WKH :LQGRZ 9LHZV
To add make your workbook easier to use, you may want to consider hiding some of the
window views.
1. Choose Tools ® Options.
2. In the Options window,
select the View tab.
3. Deselect Gridlines, Row &
column headers, Outline
symbols, Zero values,
horizontal Scroll bar, and
Vertical scroll bar. Do not
deselect the Sheet tabs.
4. Choose OK to save the
new options.
1
2
3
4
Chapter 2: Creating Workbooks
Step 2: Creating a Workbook Template
Reporting Made Easy 2u201310
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To make it easier for your users to use the workbook, you may want to consider hiding
some of the Excel toolbars.
1. Choose View ® Toolbars
and deselect Standard and
Formatting toolbars. Do
not deselect the Business
Explorer toolbar.
Your Excel worksheet should
look like the one shown at
right. Notice that the
horizontal and vertical scroll
bars, row and column
headers, formatting toolbar,
and gridlines are now hidden.
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To further customize your workbooks, you can add your company logo (or other graphical
elements) to the workbook template. You have three options:
< Insert the logo in workbook template and save it to the InfoCatalog.
< Insert the logo and save the workbook as a Microsoft Excel template on your local drive.
< Upload the logo file to the BW system to have it appear in the BEx Browser (for more
information see chapter 5).
1
Chapter 2: Creating Workbooks
Step 2: Creating a Workbook Template
BW 1.2B Report Development Tools
2u201311
1. Copy the logo (or other
graphics) to your
clipboard using the copy
command (for example,
Ctrl+C in Windows) in
your graphics application
(for example, Microsoft
Paint, PowerPoint, etc.) .
2. Paste the clipboard
contents into your
workbook template. In
this example, the Bungee
Software logo was created
in PowerPoint and pasted
to the template. Using
drag-and-drop, position
the logo as needed.
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In step 3 below you will learn how to save the workbook template to the InfoCatalog. To
reuse the template later, you may also want to save a copy of the template on your local
drive.
1. Choose File ® Save As
2. In Save as type choose
Template (*.xlt)
3. In File name, enter a name
for the template (for
example,
Bungee_Template.xlt)
4. Choose Save.
+LQW To create a new workbook (based on the saved template), simply choose File ® New.
From the popup window, choose Bungee_template.xlt.
2
Chapter 2: Creating Workbooks
Step 3: Saving the Template to the InfoCatalog
Reporting Made Easy 2u201312
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Saving the template to the InfoCatalog will enable others to use the template for report
creation. Additionally, it helps maintain a uniform "look-and-feelu201D for all reports in a
company.
1. From the template view,
choose Save to save it
to the InfoCatalog button.
2. Choose Add as new
workbook under the General
tab.
3. Enter a New Title (for
example, Bungee
Template).
4. Choose the Access in
InfoCatalog tab.
5. To make the workbook
template available to
others, choose in (public)
enterprise catalog.
6. Choose OK.
5
6
1
2
3
4
Chapter 2: Creating Workbooks
Step 3: Saving the Template to the InfoCatalog
BW 1.2B Report Development Tools
2u201313
7. The SAP Logon window
appears and prompts you
to log on to the BW
system. Choose the
system you want to use.
8. Choose OK.
Note: If you are already
logged on to a BW system,
you will not see the logon
window.
9. Enter the client number,
your user name,
password, and language
key.
10. Choose OK.
Your workbook template has
now been save to the
InfoCatalog.
If you are unsuccessful in logging on to the BW system after following steps 7
through 9 above, go to the SAP logon pad you normally use and log on to the
BW system.
To check if the template is
available in the InfoCatalog,
follow the steps below:
11. Switch to the BW system.
12. Choose .
7
8
9
10
11
12
Chapter 2: Creating Workbooks
Step 4: Inserting Queries into the Workbook
Reporting Made Easy 2u201314
The Bungee Template is now a
part of the Enterprise
InfoCatalog. You can allow
the user community to freely
access the template to build
reports.
The option to save the workbook to the Enterprise InfoCatalog may depend on
the authorization settings in individual user profiles. If you cannot save to the
Enterprise InfoCatalog, please see your system administrator.
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Queries pull together the data needed to build reports. The Business Information
Warehouse delivers many predefined queries. You can also design your own queries or
modify existing queries (see chapter 3).
To insert a query, start from
the BEx Analyzer. Although
you can insert a query into
any Excel spreadsheet, we
will show how to insert a
query into the newly created
Bungee template.
1. Choose the cell where the
query is to be inserted.
2. Choose Tools.
3. Choose Insert Query.
The newly created workbook
template is now available in
the InfoCatalog.
1
2
3
Chapter 2: Creating Workbooks
Step 4: Inserting Queries into the Workbook
BW 1.2B Report Development Tools
2u201315
4. In the SAP BEx: Select
Query window, open the
folder
0D_SAP_DEMOCUB to
view the nested hierarchy,
(for example, 0D_SD ®
0D_DECU for the Sales
Analysis Report).
5. Choose the query you
want to use (for example,
0D_SD_DEMO_Q0001).
6. Choose Open.
After inserting a new query,
your workbook should look
like the one shown at right.
7. Choose Sheet 2 to insert
the second query (Gross
Profit Analysis).
8. Repeat steps 2 through 4
to create the second
worksheet.
9. Repeat step 5 above but
choose
0D_SD_DEMO_Q0002
instead.
1RWH You can insert more than one query into a workbook.
4
6
7
5
Chapter 2: Creating Workbooks
Step 5: Adding Visual Basic Functionality to Workbook
Reporting Made Easy 2u201316
Inserting a Query into the Workbook Template
To insert a query into the workbook template, shown below is another approach:
< Choose Settings from the BEx toolbar and select Select workbook on New.
< Choose New from the BEx toolbar. It will prompt you to choose a previously saved
workbook template from the InfoCatalog.
< Select a query and choose Enter.
The query is inserted into the selected workbook template. Based on the new settings, in
future you will be prompted to choose a workbook template from the InfoCatalog every
time you choose New on the BEx toolbar.
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As shown in the business scenario on page 2u20132, Bungee Softwareu2019s workbook design calls
for pushbuttons to allow easy navigation between the two reports. Additionally, the reports
contain a textbox to allow annotations and commentary. To achieve this, you can add Visual
Basic functionality to the workbook template.
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1. To continue working with
the workbook template
(using the SAP-delivered
DemoCube template),
start from the Business
Explorer Analyzer
window.
2. To create a pushbutton,
choose View ® Toolbars
® Control Toolbox.
2
Chapter 2: Creating Workbooks
Step 5: Adding Visual Basic Functionality to Workbook
BW 1.2B Report Development Tools
2u201317
3. From the Control Toolbox,
choose Command
Button.
4. Click to select an area
where you want to
position the first
pushbutton.
5. To edit the title of the
command button, choose
the Command Button,
right-click the mouse, and
choose Command Button
Object ® Edit.
6. Enter a name for the
pushbutton. In our
example, since we plan to
use this pushbutton to
launch the Sales Analysis
report, we call it Sales
Analysis.
7. Drag it to the lower left
corner of the spreadsheet
(or other desired
location).
8. Repeat steps 2 through 7
to create the second
pushbutton (Gross Profit
Analysis).
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3
5
6
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Chapter 2: Creating Workbooks
Step 5: Adding Visual Basic Functionality to Workbook
Reporting Made Easy 2u201318
9. Choose Sheet1 of the
workbook, right-click the
mouse, and choose
Rename.
10. Rename Sheet1. In this
example, it has been
named Sales Analysis.
11. Repeat steps 9 through 10
to rename the second
worksheet (Gross Profit
Analysis).
12. To delete the extra
worksheet, Sheet3, choose
Sheet 3, right-click the
mouse, and select Delete.
13. To define an action for the
pushbutton, double-click
the Sales Analysis
pushbutton (or choose the
Sales Analysis pushbutton,
right-click the mouse, and
choose View Code).
9
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Chapter 2: Creating Workbooks
Step 5: Adding Visual Basic Functionality to Workbook
BW 1.2B Report Development Tools
2u201319
14. To link the Sales Analysis
pushbutton to the Sales
Analysis worksheet and
specify that the Sales
Analysis worksheet is to
be activated when the
pushbutton is clicked,
insert
Worksheets(u201CSales
Analysisu201D). Activate
15. Choose View Microsoft
Excel to return to the BEx
Analyzer.
16. Repeat steps 12 through
14 to define the action for
the second pushbutton
(Gross Profit Analysis) to
the second worksheet
(Gross Profit Analysis).
17. Position the cursor and
create a report title (for
example, Sales
Analysis Report).
18. To change the font
properties (font color
etc.), choose the Sales
Analysis pushbutton,
right-click the mouse and
choose Properties.
14
15
17
16
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Chapter 2: Creating Workbooks
Step 5: Adding Visual Basic Functionality to Workbook
Reporting Made Easy 2u201320
19. From the Alphabetic tab,
choose BackColor, then
click the selection button
and choose ToolTip.
20. To change the font color,
go to ForeColor, click the
selection button, and
choose the Highlight
option.
21. Choose Close to exit
the Properties screen.
22. Repeat steps 18 through
21 to set the font color in
Properties for the second
pushbutton (Gross Profit
Analysis).
23. To test the action of the
Sales Analysis and Gross
Profit Analysis
pushbuttons, choose
Exit Design Mode from the
Control Toolbox.
Optional: You may want to
hide the sheet tabs at the
bottom of the screen.
24. To hide the sheet tabs,
choose Tools ® Options
from the Excel menu bar.
19
23
24
20
21
22
Chapter 2: Creating Workbooks
Step 5: Adding Visual Basic Functionality to Workbook
BW 1.2B Report Development Tools
2u201321
25. Choose the View tab.
26. Deselect Sheet tabs.
27. Choose OK.
The pushbuttons in the
workbook template for
Bungee Software are now
operational.
&UHDWLQJ D 7H[WER[
1. To create a textbox,
choose in the Control
Toolbox.
2. Position the cursor in a
cell. Then, click the
mouse, hold it, and drag
it to create the area of the
textbox.
3. Choose the textbox, rightclick
the mouse and
choose Properties.
2 3
25
26
1
27
Chapter 2: Creating Workbooks
Step 5: Adding Visual Basic Functionality to Workbook
Reporting Made Easy 2u201322
4. Choose the Alphabetic tab.
5. Choose MultiLine and
change the option to True.
6. Choose ScrollBars and
change the option to 3 u2013
fmScrollBarsBoth.
7. Close the Properties
screen.
8. To add (or edit) text,
choose the textbox, rightclick
the mouse, and
choose TextBox Object ®
Edit.
7
5
6
4
8
Chapter 2: Creating Workbooks
Step 6: Saving the Workbook to the InfoCatalog
BW 1.2B Report Development Tools
2u201323
9. In the textbox, enter the
explanatory text to
support report data.
10. Choose Exit Design
Mode in the Control
Toolbox to end design
changes.
11. Close the Control Toolbox.
12. From the BEx Toolbar,
choose Save.
13. Enter a new workbook
name and save it to the
InfoCatalog.
The Sales workbook for Bungee Software is now ready for use. We have added the functions
needed to build a sample workbook (based on the business scenario on page 2u20132).
6WHS 6DYLQJ WKH :RUNERRN WR WKH ,QIR&DWDORJ
1. To save the workbook to
the InfoCatalog, choose
Save to InfoCatalog.
1
11
10
12
9
Chapter 2: Creating Workbooks
Step 6: Saving the Workbook to the InfoCatalog
Reporting Made Easy 2u201324
2. You can either save your
workbook as a new
workbook or overwrite an
existing workbook. For
this example, choose Add
as new workbook.
3. Enter a title for the new
workbook, for example
Bungee Sales
Workbook.
4. Choose OK.
5. To give other users access
to this workbook, choose
in (public) enterprise catalog
from the Access in
InfoCatalog tab.
6. Choose OK.
2
3
5
4
6
Chapter 2: Creating Workbooks
Review
BW 1.2B Report Development Tools
2u201325
5HYLHZ
< Creating a workbook in BW is a five-step process:
Step 1: Create a workbook template (optional).
Step 2: Insert desired query (or queries) into a workbook.
Step 3: Enhance workbook layout and functionality using Visual Basic commands
(optional).
Step 4: Create a new query (or modify an existing query).
Step 5: Enable access to the workbook through the BEx Browser.
< The sample workbook covered in this guidebook is based on the SAP-delivered SD
DemoCube Workbook.
< A workbook can contain more than one query.
< The Business Explorer toolbar integrates BW reporting functionality in the Microsoft
Excel environment.
< To create a workbook, follow these steps:
Step 1: Start BEx Analyzer.
Step 2: Create a workbook template (optional).
Step 3: Save the workbook template to the InfoCatalog.
Step 4: Insert a query (or queries) into a new workbook.
Step 5: Add Visual Basic functions (optional).
Step 6: Save the new workbook to the InfoCatalog.
< When designing the workbook template, you can easily:
Format the background
Hide Excel toolbars
Insert company logo
< You can use Visual Basic commands to add pushbuttons, textboxes, and other functions
to enhance your workbook.
Chapter 2: Creating Workbooks
Review
Reporting Made Easy 2u201326 -
Creating Workbench Templates Using the Workbook.
Hi Guys,
I am currently in the process of creating Workbench templates using the workbook. However, I am unsure how to define the order the channels will appear in the wb_page_configs tab. Currently these are the available fields in this tab,
CHANNEL_EXTERNAL_ID STRING_TYPE
PAGE_EXTERNAL_ID STRING_TYPE .
CFG_NAME_RESC CUSTOM
COL_POS INTEGER_TYPE
IS_REQUIRED BOOLEAN_TYPE
IS_FIXEDPARAMS BOOLEAN_TYPE
IS_USE_CHANNEL_PARAM BOOLEAN_TYPE
PARAMS CUSTOM
Which of these fields defines which column the channel is being put in (Column 1 or Column 2) also, how do you define that in the workbook?
Which of these fields defines the order in the column (For example, At the top of Column 1, or the second channel in column 2) also, how do you define that in the workbook?
any help is appreciated, any templates of workbench configs done via workbook will also be greatly appreciated. Not sure if I am looking @ the wrong workbook tab in order to define these parameters, but it seems that this is the sheet that I should be looking.
Thanks.Hi,
Let me try and explain it via an example.
You should first look to define the Template in the wb_pages tab. You can use the standard one which is: workbench.default_buyer_template. This is the Default Buy-Side Template.
Now coming to the wb_page_configs tab. Suppose you want to add the Contract Search channel in the Workbench view. For this your values would be:
CHANNEL_EXTERNAL_ID: channel.contract_search
PAGE_EXTERNAL_ID: workbench.default_buyer_template
CFG_NAME_RESC: Leave blank
COL_POS: 1
IS_REQUIRED: FALSE
IS_FIXEDPARAMS: FALSE
IS_USE_CHANNEL_PARAMS: TRUE
PARAMS: Leave Blank
Similarly, if you want the To Do List to appear in the right hand channel, the only difference would be that the Col_POS would need to be set to value = 2.
Hope this helps,
Vikram Shukla
Edited by: Vikram Shukla on Feb 1, 2012 7:42 PM -
How to use standard texts in smartforms
Hi Friends,
How to use standard texts in smartforms, ie in scripts we are using standard texts using tr so10.
thanks in advance,
regards,
sharma.For long text
method1
Create TEXT node- general attributes change text type to include text
then you can input text name/text object/text id/language
method2
create PROGRAM LINE node - use FM READ_TEXT to read it to a internal table
then use LOOP or TABLE node to display it
For TEXT module(For foreign language)
Tr-code:smartforms -- choose Text module(not choose form)--create a text module object
then enter smartform Create TEXT node- general attributes change text type to text module
input the text module name which created by above
btw SO10 is just for Scriptform, in smartforms we use text module to replace SO10 -
How to use table control wizard using standard SAP structure.
Hi ,
I'm working on one project...
I have created my own program, where we generate sequence of numbers. This output is displayed in the table control and when i save it saves in my user defined database table.
Now i'm trying and using standard structure in table control wizard to view the data... Table control wizard is not working if we define structure..
Please help me out with the solution.
Thanks and Regards in advance.
A. RafiquePlease explain as to what u mean by standard structure in the table control, when u r trying to view the data, are u trying to populate the internal table that you are feeding to the screen structure with the entries that you want to display?
-
[SOLVED]GPG no longer supports --no-use-standard-socket?
I've used an SD card for where I store my gnupghome for a long time. I have delegated subkeys and all the configuration for them there. It's mounted to /mnt/keys on vfat. These cards use a FAT file system as I use these keys on multiple operating systems.
GPG with release 2.1 has removed the 'standard socket' options, which means now if your gnupg home is on any file system that can't create socket files (see: FAT), gpg-agent can no longer run. Ironically, this is also the release that *removes* all support for running gpg without an agent!
I'm disappointed this was not considered news for arch, I even wrote a small silly wrapper just for forcing me to read front page stories! (http://github.com/codemac/yosumiru)
The GPG news page had the following:
With GnuPG 2.1 the need of GPG_AGENT_INFO has been completely removed and the variable is ignored. Instead a fixed Unix domain socket named S.gpg-agent in the GnuPG home directory (by default ~/.gnupg) is used. The agent is also started on demand by all tools requiring services from the agent.
Any thoughts on how I can keep my gnupg on a FAT filesystem and still run the agent? I'm feeling pretty hosed right now, and am pretty confused why this feature was removed from gpg agent, as this would be as simple as keeping the old functionality, but maybe forcing the --no-use-standard-socket option to be in gpg.conf
Last edited by codemac (2014-12-02 18:43:06)codemac wrote:I've used an SD card for where I store my gnupghome for a long time. I have delegated subkeys and all the configuration for them there. It's mounted to /mnt/keys on vfat. These cards use a FAT file system as I use these keys on multiple operating systems.
That's exactly what I used to do as well: mount a USB key read-only and run gpg --homedir /path/to/usb.
codemac wrote:
GPG with release 2.1 has removed the 'standard socket' options, which means now if your gnupg home is on any file system that can't create socket files (see: FAT), gpg-agent can no longer run. Ironically, this is also the release that *removes* all support for running gpg without an agent!
I'm disappointed this was not considered news for arch, I even wrote a small silly wrapper just for forcing me to read front page stories! (http://github.com/codemac/yosumiru)
The GPG news page had the following:
With GnuPG 2.1 the need of GPG_AGENT_INFO has been completely removed and the variable is ignored. Instead a fixed Unix domain socket named S.gpg-agent in the GnuPG home directory (by default ~/.gnupg) is used. The agent is also started on demand by all tools requiring services from the agent.
Any thoughts on how I can keep my gnupg on a FAT filesystem and still run the agent? I'm feeling pretty hosed right now, and am pretty confused why this feature was removed from gpg agent, as this would be as simple as keeping the old functionality, but maybe forcing the --no-use-standard-socket option to be in gpg.conf
I don't understand why you insist on using --no-use-standard-socket...
Some background: traditionally gpg-agent is started by a DE (e.g. xfce4-session starts it). This is useful because gpg-agent also manages ssh keys. However, this is not required anymore because agents are started on-demand and multiple agents can run concurrently.
Now, if you didn't have a vFAT FS, all is good as you call gpg --homedir because it will invoke gpg-agent with the correct --homedir flag.
So, all you need to do now is to rsync your gnupg dir on the SD card to some temp dir, e.g. /dev/shm/gnupg and use this dir as an argument to --homedir, and don't care about the agent at all. -
Problem using standard libraries in C++ class
Hi
I am new to JNI. I am having problems using standard C++ library.
My java code looks like
public class JavaSide {
public native void sayHello();
static {
System.loadLibrary("NativeSideImpl");
public static void main(String[] args) {
JavaSide app = new JavaSide();
app.sayHello();
and My NativeSideImpl.cpp code is
#include <stdio.h>
#include "JavaSide.h"
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_JavaSide_sayHello
(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj)
cout<<" Hello";
I am compiling this on solaris 5.8 using the following command
CC -G -Kpic -I/usr/java/include -I/usr/java/include/solaris NativeSideImpl.cpp -o libNativeSideImpl.so
when I run my java program using
java JavaSide
I get the following exception
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: /home/oracle/temp/libhello.so: ld.so.1: java: fatal: relocation error: file /home/oracle/temp/libhello.so: symbol __1cDstdEcout_: referenced symbol not found
at java.lang.ClassLoader$NativeLibrary.load(Native Method)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary0(ClassLoader.java:1473)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary(ClassLoader.java:1397)
at java.lang.Runtime.loadLibrary0(Runtime.java:788)
at java.lang.System.loadLibrary(System.java:832)
at HelloWorld.<clinit>(HelloWorld.java:6)
The program works if I replace cout with printf() .
My LD_LIBRARY_PATH does include the path where of the C++ standard libraries.
Any help would be much appreciated
Thanks in advance..Well, cout was just a a simple example. I was having problems with using the std C++ libraries, e.g ostringstream . and likes .
I tried using the -lCstd in the compile option and it worked. -
How to use standard APIs for customized services
Hello,
I try to use IUserMappingService which has some hard coded paths to services (user mapping service). However sys admin customized the services location and it's impossible to use standard SAP libraries. For example, the standard library has a path: "com/sapportals/portal/prt/service/usermapping", but a customized path is "com/sap/portal/pdk/srv/usermapping". When I run this iView, I am getting a message: Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/sapportals/portal/prt/service/usermapping/IUserMappingService
Please advise.
Thanks,
YanI guess i know what the problem is. How have you given a reference to the UM service in the portalapps.xml file ??
I think you would have given the reference as "UserMapping". Now the PRT will look for this particular service and in the portalapps.xml of this service the ClassName would be defined as com.sapportals.portal.prt.service.UserMapping, which the PRT is not able to find.
You can try giving the FQN in the service reference, but i doubt it will work because the PRT will still look for the above class name at the predefined location.
Regards, Akhilesh -
How to use standard function keys as custom keys
how to use standard function keys as custom keys.
i have encountered that problem while developing a screen, there i'm supposed to use standard function key F2 ( which actually meant for choose) for clearing the screen fields where the cursor is present and f1 for saving data that entered in screen fields, etc...
kindly help me out.Hi ,
Solution to use SAP reserve function keys F1 .. F4 (mostly this requirement comes up for RF screens) can be acheived by assigning your new Function code using the Menu path Utilities --> F key Consistency in the Menu Painter (SE41) . Once you assign your cutom function code to the standard Fn keys the only remaining step is to make sure that you set a curson on any of the field on sceen by using the Key Word "SET CURSOR" .
If you dont use the key word SET CURSOR in the PBO of the screen then you might not see any response for F4.
Thanks -
How to use Standard Text Key in maintenance order header long text?
Dear All,
I have created a standard text key using transaction CA10 and I want to use this in maintenance order header long text. Is there any way to select any standard text key in maintenance order header long text?
Regards & Thanks,
SaifHi
To use standard texts, perform the following six steps:
Select the maintenance order and access the operation overview screen using Goto -->Operation overview.
You can enter standard text keys in this screen or in a detail screen for the relevant operation.
Enter a standard text key in the appropriate field and press ENTER .
If the text is longer that the short text line available, the field Text is selected for that operation.
Check the long text and edit it if necessary. To do this, select the operation and choose Operation--> Long text.
The system branches to the text editor screen. If you also entered a short text for the operation and specified that this should not be overwritten by the standard text, you will see the short text displayed in the first line of the editor. The following lines contain the standard text.
Check the standard text and change it if necessary.
Save the final version of the text and return to the previous screen with Goto--> Back.
Save the maintenance order.
Standard texts are created for your system by your system administrator using the Customizing function.
Regards
Makarand Gurjar -
How to use standard SAP stylesheets in WAD
Hello ,
I created a new Web template.
Assigned a data provider, inserted a table.
In order to view i include a Analaysis box in one of the cell of Table.
Now i need to change the colours of result rows.
How to use Standard Stylesheets provided by SAP.
Where this stylesheets will be located
Under which properties.
How to use those.
How to edit those and save as we wanted.
An y step by step documents, please send it to [email protected]
I want to include Information button in Template, so when executing if user click this button he/she should know,
What are provided variables and if they chosen some specific variable restriction to see the result,
Also by default this information should get print.
In standard sap portal, this button is located on upper right corner.
Please advise.Thanks Rusty,
Thats exactly right,
I included a naviagtion block and it worked well
But while printing the query on Web template, It only prints the data that is coming in Analysis block.
Similarly while running the query thru BEX to Portal,
Navigation block is on left, but while printing it prints exactly every data in Information tab.
Information is the button located on upper right corner.
If you click, it will give you information such as , which restrictions u did, which extra filters you added everything.
And while printing it prints this information too.
I want to do the same designing for my custom Web template.
How can i do that.
I already added navigation block, so it will be easy for users to drag and drop Chars and KFs in rows and columns as well as filter if they needed.
I hope you are trying to understand.
Also for using stylesheets can you suggest.
So that i can make changes to row and columns.
I am unable to locate stylesheet in any of the properties. -
Error in XI while using standard EDI Libraries of Conversion Agent
Hi,
We are planning to use conversion agent for EDI to XML conversion using standard libraries.
Right now working on EDI 867 and is working fine in my local system. But when we moved the contents
to XI server, we are getting the following error
*ConversionAgent/ServiceDB/TS_867_Product_Transfer_and_Resale_Report_Parser/TS_867_Product_Transfer
andResale_Report_parsers_segments.tgp(547): is_optional is not a known profile or PT*
Can anybody help us to solve this issue?
Regards,
RaviHI,
The module name must be localejbs/sap.com/com.sap.nw.cm.xi/CMTransformBean.
The parameter name must be TransformationName.
The parameter value must be the conversion agent project name deployed in serviceDB. In the above example, the Tutorial_3 project from the documentation in step 1 is used.
And also it was failed to update the log.See the folder access onceagain.
many links provided in that blog itself ,plz check.
Regards
Chilla..
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