VALID_FOR
http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B28359_01/server.111/b28294/log_transport.htm#BABHIDDA
6.2.3.2 Configuring Standby Redo Log Archival
says to setup standby redo archival by configuring like this:
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 = 'LOCATION=USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST
VALID_FOR=(STANDBY_LOGFILE,STANDBY_ROLE)'
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_STATE_2=ENABLE
I'm confused about the VALID_FOR since I've seen twenty examples around in notes and docs and none of them seem to agree. This guy,
http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b25159/appconfig.htm#g636443
says set it to:
valid_for=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMARY_ROLE)
on both sides. This doc is for 10.2, but I can't find the associated doc for 11g. What a mess.
This guy: Note:248382.1 says:
VALID_FOR=(ALL_LOGFILES,ALL_ROLES) on the primary
VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMARY_ROLE) on the stby
Help.
Perhaps [this link|http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14239/log_arch_dest_param.htm#sthref1791] can be of more help?
R
Similar Messages
-
Hello all,
1) If choose not to use the VALID_FOR attribute to configure destinations, you must maintain two database server parameter files (SPFILEs) for each database: one for when the database is in the primary role and the other for the standby role. Am i correct?
2) How to check if the Physical standby(10.2.0.4) has ever been open read-only?
Thanks in advance.
With regardsHi,
Welcome to OTN Forums!
>
1) If choose not to use the VALID_FOR attribute to configure destinations, you must maintain two database server parameter files (SPFILEs) for each database: one for when the database is in the primary role and the other for the standby role. Am i correct? VALID FOR property depend is in log_archive_dest_n parameters value.
When we are using data guard, then we must set VALID FOR online logs for primary role for transformation to standby side.
VALID FOR using for standby role for cascaded standby destination. if you using cascaded standby destination, then you must set on first standby database:
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2= 'SERVICE=denver VALID_FOR=(STANDBY_LOGFILES,STANDBY_ROLE) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=denver'denver is second standby database.
>
2) How to check if the Physical standby(10.2.0.4) has ever been open read-only?
select open_mode from v$database;Regards
Mahir M. Quluzade -
Another thread on this forum prompted me to post this question. DB version 11.2.0.1
Primary:
ALTER SYSTEM SET LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_1='LOCATION=USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILE,PRIMARY_ROLE) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=PLMQDBS'
ALTER SYSTEM SET LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2='SERVICE=PLMQDBST ASYNC VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILE,PRIMARY_ROLE) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=PLMQDBST' scope=both
Standby:
ALTER SYSTEM SET LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_1='LOCATION=USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILE,PRIMARY_ROLE) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=PLMQDBST'
ALTER SYSTEM SET LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2='SERVICE=PLMQDBS ASYNC VALID_FOR=(STANDBY_LOGFILE,STANDBY_ROLE) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=PLMQDBS'Is VALID_FOR is correctly set for primary and standby ? I am not facing any issue with these values set, archives are generated and shipped & applied on standby. But if i switch roles, then would it be fine ?
Edited by: user11982706 on Mar 22, 2013 7:45 PMwhat's your standby database ? physical or logical ? but whatever it is , The LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 setting in Standby database is wrong !!
ALTER SYSTEM SET LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2='SERVICE=PLMQDBS ASYNC VALID_FOR=(STANDBY_LOGFILE,STANDBY_ROLE) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=PLMQDBS'you know , when SERVICE works ,indicate this database is primary . but when STANDBY_ROLE works, indicates this database is standby database. yeah ,they are conflict. -
Error in Creation of Dataguard for RAC
My pfile of RAC looks like:
RACDB2.__large_pool_size=4194304
RACDB1.__large_pool_size=4194304
RACDB2.__shared_pool_size=92274688
RACDB1.__shared_pool_size=92274688
RACDB2.__streams_pool_size=0
RACDB1.__streams_pool_size=0
*.audit_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/RACDB/adump'
*.background_dump_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/RACDB/bdump'
*.cluster_database_instances=2
*.cluster_database=true
*.compatible='10.2.0.1.0'
*.control_files='+DATA/racdb/controlfile/current.260.627905745','+FLASH/racdb/controlfile/current.256.627905753'
*.core_dump_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/RACDB/cdump'
*.db_block_size=8192
*.db_create_file_dest='+DATA'
*.db_domain=''
*.db_file_multiblock_read_count=16
*.db_file_name_convert='+DATA/RACDB','+DATADG/RACDG'
*.db_name='RACDB'
*.db_recovery_file_dest='+FLASH'
*.db_recovery_file_dest_size=2147483648
*.dispatchers='(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=RACDBXDB)'
*.fal_client='RACDB'
*.fal_server='RACDG'
RACDB1.instance_number=1
RACDB2.instance_number=2
*.job_queue_processes=10
*.log_archive_config='DG_CONFIG=(RACDB,RACDG)'
*.log_archive_dest_1='LOCATION=+FLASH/RACDB/ VALID_FOR=(ALL_LOGFILES,ALL_ROLES) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=RACDB'
*.log_archive_dest_2='SERVICE=RACDG VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMARY_ROLE) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=RACDG'
*.log_archive_dest_state_1='ENABLE'
*.log_archive_dest_state_2='DEFER'
*.log_archive_format='%t_%s_%r.arc'
*.log_file_name_convert='+DATA/RACDB','+DATADG/RACDG'
*.open_cursors=300
*.pga_aggregate_target=16777216
*.processes=150
*.remote_listener='LISTENERS_RACDB'
*.remote_login_passwordfile='exclusive'
*.service_names='RACDB'
*.sga_target=167772160
*.standby_file_management='AUTO'
RACDB2.thread=2
RACDB1.thread=1
*.undo_management='AUTO'
RACDB2.undo_tablespace='UNDOTBS2'
RACDB1.undo_tablespace='UNDOTBS1'
*.user_dump_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/RACDB/udump'
My pfile of Dataguard Instance in nomount state looks like:
RACDG.__db_cache_size=58720256
RACDG.__java_pool_size=4194304
RACDG.__large_pool_size=4194304
RACDG.__shared_pool_size=96468992
RACDG.__streams_pool_size=0
*.audit_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/RACDG/adump'
*.background_dump_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/RACDG/bdump'
##*.cluster_database_instances=2
##*.cluster_database=true
*.compatible='10.2.0.1.0'
##*.control_files='+DATA/RACDG/controlfile/current.260.627905745','+FLASH/RACDG/controlfile/current.256.627905753'
*.core_dump_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/RACDG/cdump'
*.db_block_size=8192
*.db_create_file_dest='+DATADG'
*.db_domain=''
*.db_file_multiblock_read_count=16
*.db_file_name_convert='+DATADG/RACDG','+DATA/RACDB'
*.db_name='RACDB'
*.db_recovery_file_dest='+FLASHDG'
*.db_recovery_file_dest_size=2147483648
*.dispatchers='(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=RACDGXDB)'
*.FAL_CLIENT='RACDG'
*.FAL_SERVER='RACDB'
*.job_queue_processes=10
*.LOG_ARCHIVE_CONFIG='DG_CONFIG=(RACDB,RACDG)'
*.log_archive_dest_1='LOCATION=+FLASHDG/RACDG/ VALID_FOR=(ALL_LOGFILES,ALL_ROLES) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=RACDG'
*.log_archive_dest_2='SERVICE=RACDB VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMARY_ROLE) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=RACDB'
*.LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_STATE_1='ENABLE'
*.LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_STATE_2='ENABLE'
*.log_archive_format='%t_%s_%r.arc'
*.log_file_name_convert='+DATADG/RACDG','+DATA/RACDB'
*.open_cursors=300
*.pga_aggregate_target=16777216
*.processes=150
##*.remote_listener='LISTENERS_RACDG'
*.remote_login_passwordfile='exclusive'
SERVICE_NAMES='RACDG'
sga_target=167772160
standby_file_management='auto'
undo_management='AUTO'
undo_tablespace='UNDOTBS1'
user_dump_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/RACDG/udump'
DB_UNIQUE_NAME=RACDG
and here is what I am doing on the standby location:
[oracle@dg01 ~]$ echo $ORACLE_SID
RACDG
[oracle@dg01 ~]$ rman
Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Tue Jul 17 21:19:21 2007
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
RMAN> connect auxiliary /
connected to auxiliary database: RACDG (not mounted)
RMAN> connect target sys/xxxxxxx@RACDB
connected to target database: RACDB (DBID=625522512)
RMAN> duplicate target database for standby;
Starting Duplicate Db at 2007-07-17 22:27:08
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_AUX_DISK_1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: sid=156 devtype=DISK
contents of Memory Script:
restore clone standby controlfile;
sql clone 'alter database mount standby database';
executing Memory Script
Starting restore at 2007-07-17 22:27:10
using channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backupset restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring control file
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /software/backup/ctl4.ctl
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
piece handle=/software/backup/ctl4.ctl tag=TAG20070717T201921
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:23
output filename=+DATADG/racdg/controlfile/current.275.628208075
output filename=+FLASHDG/racdg/controlfile/backup.268.628208079
Finished restore at 2007-07-17 22:27:34
sql statement: alter database mount standby database
released channel: ORA_AUX_DISK_1
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of Duplicate Db command at 07/17/2007 22:27:43
RMAN-05501: aborting duplication of target database
RMAN-05001: auxiliary filename +DATA/racdb/datafile/undotbs2.265.627906771 conflicts with a file used by the target database
RMAN-05001: auxiliary filename +DATA/racdb/datafile/example.264.627905917 conflicts with a file used by the target database
RMAN-05001: auxiliary filename +DATA/racdb/datafile/users.259.627905395 conflicts with a file used by the target database
RMAN-05001: auxiliary filename +DATA/racdb/datafile/sysaux.257.627905385 conflicts with a file used by the target database
RMAN-05001: auxiliary filename +DATA/racdb/datafile/undotbs1.258.627905395 conflicts with a file used by the target database
RMAN-05001: auxiliary filename +DATA/racdb/datafile/system.256.627905375 conflicts with a file used by the target database
RMAN>
Any help to clear this error will be apprecited.......
Message was edited by:
Bal
nullHi
Thanks everybody for helping me on this issue...........
As suggested, I had taken the parameter log_file_name_convert and db_file_name_convert out of my RAC primary database but still I am getting the same error.
Any help will be appriciated..............
SQL> show parameter convert
NAME TYPE VALUE
db_file_name_convert string
log_file_name_convert string
SQL>
oracle@dg01<3>:/u01/app/oracle> rman
Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed Jul 18 17:07:49 2007
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
RMAN> connect auxiliary /
connected to auxiliary database: RACDB (not mounted)
RMAN> connect target sys/xxx@RACDB
connected to target database: RACDB (DBID=625522512)
RMAN> duplicate target database for standby;
Starting Duplicate Db at 2007-07-18 17:10:53
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_AUX_DISK_1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: sid=156 devtype=DISK
contents of Memory Script:
restore clone standby controlfile;
sql clone 'alter database mount standby database';
executing Memory Script
Starting restore at 2007-07-18 17:10:54
using channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backupset restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring control file
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /software/backup/ctl5.ctr
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
piece handle=/software/backup/ctl5.ctr tag=TAG20070718T170529
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:33
output filename=+DATADG/racdg/controlfile/current.275.628208075
output filename=+FLASHDG/racdg/controlfile/backup.268.628208079
Finished restore at 2007-07-18 17:11:31
sql statement: alter database mount standby database
released channel: ORA_AUX_DISK_1
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of Duplicate Db command at 07/18/2007 17:11:43
RMAN-05501: aborting duplication of target database
RMAN-05001: auxiliary filename +DATA/racdb/datafile/undotbs2.265.627906771 conflicts with a file used by the target database
RMAN-05001: auxiliary filename +DATA/racdb/datafile/example.264.627905917 conflicts with a file used by the target database
RMAN-05001: auxiliary filename +DATA/racdb/datafile/users.259.627905395 conflicts with a file used by the target database
RMAN-05001: auxiliary filename +DATA/racdb/datafile/sysaux.257.627905385 conflicts with a file used by the target database
RMAN-05001: auxiliary filename +DATA/racdb/datafile/undotbs1.258.627905395 conflicts with a file used by the target database
RMAN-05001: auxiliary filename +DATA/racdb/datafile/system.256.627905375 conflicts with a file used by the target database -
Issue in configuring Standby Database from Active database in 11g by RMAN
POSTED THE SAME IN DATA GUARD CATEGORY UNABLE TO DELETE
Hi All,
I am facing issue in creating the standby database from Active database using RMAN and getting the below issue after i executed the duplicate command.
Version of Database:11g(11.2.0.1.0)
Operating System:Linux 5
Error:
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of Duplicate Db command at 12/21/2012 17:26:52
RMAN-03015: error occurred in stored script Memory Script
RMAN-04006: error from auxiliary database: ORA-12514: TNS:listener does not currently know of service requested in connect descriptor
Primary Database Entries:
Tnsentry:
SONYPRD =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.20.131)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = sonyprd.localdomain)(UR=A)
SONYPRDSTBY =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.20.132)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = sonyprdstby)(UR=A)
Listner Entry:
SID_LIST_SONYPRD =
(SID_LIST =
(SID_DESC =
(SID_NAME = PLSExtproc)
(ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)
(PROGRAM = extproc)
(SID_DESC =
(SID_NAME = SONYPRD)
(GLOBAL_DBNAME = SONYPRD)
Auxiliary Details:
Tns Entry:
SONYPRD =
(DESCRIPTION =
# (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = oracle11g.localdomain)(PORT = 1521))
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.20.131)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = sonyprd.localdomain)
SONYPRDSTBY =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.20.132)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = sonyprdstby)(UR=A)
Listener Entry in auxiliary:
SID_LIST_SONYPRDSTBY =
(SID_LIST =
(SID_DESC =
(GLOBAL_DBNAME = SONYPRDSTBY)
(ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)
(SID_NAME = SONYPRDSTBY)
TNSPING from Primary DB:
[oracle@oracle11g ~]$ tnsping sonyprdstby
TNS Ping Utility for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 21-DEC-2012 17:39:28
Copyright (c) 1997, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Used parameter files:
/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/sqlnet.ora
Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias
Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.20.132)(PORT = 1521)) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVICE_NAME = sonyprdstby)(UR=A)))
OK (0 msec)
TNSPING from Auxuliary server
[oracle@oracle11gstby ~]$ tnsping sonyprd
TNS Ping Utility for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 21-DEC-2012 17:40:19
Copyright (c) 1997, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Used parameter files:
Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias
Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.20.131)(PORT = 1521)) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVICE_NAME = sonyprd.localdomain)))
OK (10 msec)
Script Used for duplicate:
run {
allocate channel prmy1 type disk;
allocate channel prmy2 type disk;
allocate channel prmy3 type disk;
allocate channel prmy4 type disk;
allocate auxiliary channel stby type disk;
duplicate target database for standby from active database
spfile
parameter_value_convert 'sonyprd','sonyprdstby'
set db_unique_name='sonyprdstby'
set db_file_name_convert='/sonyprd/','/sonyprdstby/'
set log_file_name_convert='/sonyprd/','/sonyprdstby/'
set control_files='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/control01.ctl'
set log_archive_max_processes='5'
set fal_client='sonyprdstby'
set fal_server='sonyprd'
set standby_file_management='AUTO'
set log_archive_config='dg_config=(sonyprd,sonyprdstby)'
set log_archive_dest_2='service=sonyprd ASYNC valid_for=(ONLINE_LOGFILE,PRIMARY_ROLE) db_unique_name=sonyprd'
Tried the script from both Primary and auxiliary but no luck
[oracle@oracle11gstby admin]$ rman target sys/welcome@sonyprd auxiliary sys/*****@sonyprdstby
Recovery Manager: Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on Fri Dec 21 17:26:24 2012
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
connected to target database: SONYPRD (DBID=3131093559)
connected to auxiliary database: SONYPRD (not mounted)
Listener Status from primary:
[oracle@oracle11g ~]$ lsnrctl status
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 21-DEC-2012 18:08:56
Copyright (c) 1991, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=)(PORT=1521))
STATUS of the LISTENER
Alias LISTENER
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
Start Date 20-DEC-2012 17:42:17
Uptime 1 days 0 hr. 26 min. 41 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/localhost/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=localhost.localdomain)(PORT=1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "sonyprd.localdomain" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "sonyprd", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "sonyprdXDB.localdomain" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "sonyprd", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
Listener Status from Standby when database bring to Nomount state:
[oracle@oracle11gstby admin]$ lsnrctl status
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 21-DEC-2012 18:11:54
Copyright (c) 1991, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=)(PORT=1521))
STATUS of the LISTENER
Alias LISTENER
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
Start Date 21-DEC-2012 16:13:47
Uptime 0 days 1 hr. 58 min. 6 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/oracle11gstby/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=oracle11gstby)(PORT=1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "sonyprdstby" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "sonyprdstby", status BLOCKED, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
Please provide any work arounds to proceed further in creating the standby database.
Thanks,
Ram.
Edited by: 895188 on Dec 21, 2012 5:50 PM
Edited by: 895188 on Dec 21, 2012 6:09 PM
Edited by: 895188 on Dec 21, 2012 6:22 PMHello;
Script has to be run from auxiliary.
Great details, but what I don't see is how you connect in RMAN.
Example
Start RMAN
$ORACLE_HOME/bin/rman target=sys/@recover2 auxiliary=sys/@reclone
Recovery Manager: Release 11.2.0.2.0 - Production on Wed Feb 22 14:50:31 2012
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
connected to target database: RECOVER2 (DBID=3806912436)
connected to auxiliary database: RECLONE (not mounted)Nothing in your tnsnames or listener jumps out as wrong. I copied them into my text editor and compared against my working ones.
Generally for active duplication I start the future standby on a pfile NOMOUNT.
Auxiliary Instance Initialization Parameters Needed :
DB_NAME
CONTROL_FILES
DB_BLOCK_SIZE
( add extra parameters like DB_FILE_NAME_CONVERT and LOG_FILE_NAME_CONVERT instead of using the SET command - clean up standby spfile right after duplication )
Then start RMAN and finally run a single line duplication command.
$ORACLE_HOME/bin/rman target=sys/@primary auxiliary=sys/@standby
RMAN>duplicate target database for standby from active database NOFILENAMECHECK;Best Regards
mseberg -
Issue in creating the standby database from Active database using RMAN
Hi All,
I am facing issue in creating the standby database from Active database using RMAN and getting the below issue after i executed the duplicate command.
Version of Database:11g(11.2.0.1.0)
Operating System:Linux 5
Error:
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of Duplicate Db command at 12/21/2012 17:26:52
RMAN-03015: error occurred in stored script Memory Script
RMAN-04006: error from auxiliary database: ORA-12514: TNS:listener does not currently know of service requested in connect descriptor
Primary Database Entries:
Tnsentry:
SONYPRD =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.20.131)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = sonyprd.localdomain)(UR=A)
SONYPRDSTBY =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.20.132)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = sonyprdstby)(UR=A)
Listner Entry:
SID_LIST_SONYPRD =
(SID_LIST =
(SID_DESC =
(SID_NAME = PLSExtproc)
(ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)
(PROGRAM = extproc)
(SID_DESC =
(SID_NAME = SONYPRD)
(GLOBAL_DBNAME = SONYPRD)
Auxiliary Details:
Tns Entry:
SONYPRD =
(DESCRIPTION =
# (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = oracle11g.localdomain)(PORT = 1521))
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.20.131)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = sonyprd.localdomain)
SONYPRDSTBY =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.20.132)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = sonyprdstby)(UR=A)
Listener Entry in auxiliary:
SID_LIST_SONYPRDSTBY =
(SID_LIST =
(SID_DESC =
(GLOBAL_DBNAME = SONYPRDSTBY)
(ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)
(SID_NAME = SONYPRDSTBY)
TNSPING from Primary DB:
[oracle@oracle11g ~]$ tnsping sonyprdstby
TNS Ping Utility for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 21-DEC-2012 17:39:28
Copyright (c) 1997, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Used parameter files:
/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/sqlnet.ora
Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias
Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.20.132)(PORT = 1521)) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVICE_NAME = sonyprdstby)(UR=A)))
OK (0 msec)
TNSPING from Auxuliary server
[oracle@oracle11gstby ~]$ tnsping sonyprd
TNS Ping Utility for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 21-DEC-2012 17:40:19
Copyright (c) 1997, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Used parameter files:
Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias
Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.20.131)(PORT = 1521)) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVICE_NAME = sonyprd.localdomain)))
OK (10 msec)
Script Used for duplicate:
run {
allocate channel prmy1 type disk;
allocate channel prmy2 type disk;
allocate channel prmy3 type disk;
allocate channel prmy4 type disk;
allocate auxiliary channel stby type disk;
duplicate target database for standby from active database
spfile
parameter_value_convert 'sonyprd','sonyprdstby'
set db_unique_name='sonyprdstby'
set db_file_name_convert='/sonyprd/','/sonyprdstby/'
set log_file_name_convert='/sonyprd/','/sonyprdstby/'
set control_files='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/control01.ctl'
set log_archive_max_processes='5'
set fal_client='sonyprdstby'
set fal_server='sonyprd'
set standby_file_management='AUTO'
set log_archive_config='dg_config=(sonyprd,sonyprdstby)'
set log_archive_dest_2='service=sonyprd ASYNC valid_for=(ONLINE_LOGFILE,PRIMARY_ROLE) db_unique_name=sonyprd'
Tried the script from both Primary and auxiliary but no luck
[oracle@oracle11gstby admin]$ rman target sys/welcome@sonyprd auxiliary sys/*****@sonyprdstby
Recovery Manager: Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on Fri Dec 21 17:26:24 2012
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
connected to target database: SONYPRD (DBID=3131093559)
connected to auxiliary database: SONYPRD (not mounted)
Listener Status from primary:
[oracle@oracle11g ~]$ lsnrctl status
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 21-DEC-2012 18:08:56
Copyright (c) 1991, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=)(PORT=1521))
STATUS of the LISTENER
Alias LISTENER
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
Start Date 20-DEC-2012 17:42:17
Uptime 1 days 0 hr. 26 min. 41 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/localhost/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=localhost.localdomain)(PORT=1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "sonyprd.localdomain" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "sonyprd", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "sonyprdXDB.localdomain" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "sonyprd", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
Listener Status from Standby when database bring to Nomount state:
[oracle@oracle11gstby admin]$ lsnrctl status
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 21-DEC-2012 18:11:54
Copyright (c) 1991, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=)(PORT=1521))
STATUS of the LISTENER
Alias LISTENER
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
Start Date 21-DEC-2012 16:13:47
Uptime 0 days 1 hr. 58 min. 6 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/oracle11gstby/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=oracle11gstby)(PORT=1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "sonyprdstby" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "sonyprdstby", status BLOCKED, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
Please provide any work arounds to proceed further in creating the standby database.
Thanks,
Ram.Pl do not post duplicates - Issue in configuring Standby Database from Active database in 11g by RMAN
-
Hi everybody!
I have a problem. Some weeks ago I opened a post related to this issue. We have two dataguards with dataguard broker. One of them is resync (thanks to mseberg and this forum) and now I have problems with the other.
Once I have learned how to configure and start/stop dataguard broker, I have a more basic problem, which is to resync it. I follow a process, where I backup the primary with RMAN, I copy the rman files to the other server with the controlfile, at once, I recover with rman again.
The problem is that it is too big, 2 hours for backing it up more or less, and when I restore it, no archivelog list appears being syncronized.
I have followed the same process than the other one and I can't resync it. I think there is something at my params or something new at 11g version...
SQL> show parameters
NAME TYPE VALUE
O7_DICTIONARY_ACCESSIBILITY boolean FALSE
active_instance_count integer
aq_tm_processes integer 0
archive_lag_target integer 0
asm_diskgroups string
asm_diskstring string
asm_power_limit integer 1
asm_preferred_read_failure_groups string
audit_file_dest string /opt/oracle/admin/MN122010P/ad
ump
audit_sys_operations boolean FALSE
audit_syslog_level string
audit_trail string DB
background_core_dump string partial
background_dump_dest string /opt/oracle/diag/rdbms/mn12201
0p/MN122010P/trace
backup_tape_io_slaves boolean FALSE
bitmap_merge_area_size integer 1048576
blank_trimming boolean FALSE
buffer_pool_keep string
buffer_pool_recycle string
cell_offload_compaction string ADAPTIVE
cell_offload_parameters string
cell_offload_plan_display string AUTO
cell_offload_processing boolean TRUE
cell_partition_large_extents string DEFAULT
circuits integer
client_result_cache_lag big integer 3000
client_result_cache_size big integer 0
cluster_database boolean FALSE
cluster_database_instances integer 1
cluster_interconnects string
commit_logging string
commit_point_strength integer 1
commit_wait string
commit_write string
compatible string 11.1.0.0.0
control_file_record_keep_time integer 7
control_files string /opt/oracle/oradata/MN122010P/
controlfile/control01.ctl, /op
t/oracle/oradata1/MN122010P/co
ntrolfile/control02.ctl
control_management_pack_access string DIAGNOSTIC+TUNING
core_dump_dest string /opt/oracle/diag/rdbms/mn12201
0p/MN122010P/cdump
cpu_count integer 4
create_bitmap_area_size integer 8388608
create_stored_outlines string
cursor_sharing string EXACT
cursor_space_for_time boolean FALSE
db_16k_cache_size big integer 0
db_2k_cache_size big integer 0
db_32k_cache_size big integer 0
db_4k_cache_size big integer 0
db_8k_cache_size big integer 0
db_block_buffers integer 0
db_block_checking string FALSE
db_block_checksum string TYPICAL
db_block_size integer 8192
db_cache_advice string ON
db_cache_size big integer 0
db_create_file_dest string /opt/oracle/oradata
db_create_online_log_dest_1 string /opt/oracle/oradata
db_create_online_log_dest_2 string /opt/oracle/oradata1
db_create_online_log_dest_3 string
db_create_online_log_dest_4 string
db_create_online_log_dest_5 string
db_domain string domain.es
db_file_multiblock_read_count integer 69
db_file_name_convert string
db_files integer 200
db_flashback_retention_target integer 1440
db_keep_cache_size big integer 0
db_lost_write_protect string NONE
db_name string MN122010
db_recovery_file_dest string /opt/oracle/oradata/flash_reco
very_area
db_recovery_file_dest_size big integer 100G
db_recycle_cache_size big integer 0
db_securefile string PERMITTED
db_ultra_safe string OFF
db_unique_name string MN122010P
db_writer_processes integer 1
dbwr_io_slaves integer 0
ddl_lock_timeout integer 0
dg_broker_config_file1 string /opt/oracle/product/db111/dbs/
dr1MN122010P.dat
dg_broker_config_file2 string /opt/oracle/product/db111/dbs/
dr2MN122010P.dat
dg_broker_start boolean FALSE
diagnostic_dest string /opt/oracle
disk_asynch_io boolean TRUE
dispatchers string (PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=MN1220
10PXDB)
distributed_lock_timeout integer 60
dml_locks integer 844
drs_start boolean FALSE
enable_ddl_logging boolean FALSE
event string
fal_client string
fal_server string
fast_start_io_target integer 0
fast_start_mttr_target integer 0
fast_start_parallel_rollback string LOW
file_mapping boolean FALSE
fileio_network_adapters string
filesystemio_options string none
fixed_date string
gc_files_to_locks string
gcs_server_processes integer 0
global_context_pool_size string
global_names boolean FALSE
global_txn_processes integer 1
hash_area_size integer 131072
hi_shared_memory_address integer 0
hs_autoregister boolean TRUE
ifile file
instance_groups string
instance_name string MN122010P
instance_number integer 0
instance_type string RDBMS
java_jit_enabled boolean TRUE
java_max_sessionspace_size integer 0
java_pool_size big integer 0
java_soft_sessionspace_limit integer 0
job_queue_processes integer 1000
large_pool_size big integer 0
ldap_directory_access string NONE
ldap_directory_sysauth string no
license_max_sessions integer 0
license_max_users integer 0
license_sessions_warning integer 0
local_listener string LISTENER_MN122010P
lock_name_space string
lock_sga boolean FALSE
log_archive_config string dg_config=(MN122010P,MN122010R
,MN12201R)
log_archive_dest string
log_archive_dest_1 string location="USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE
_DEST", valid_for=(ALL_LOGFIL
ES,ALL_ROLES)
log_archive_dest_10 string
log_archive_dest_2 string service=MN12201R, LGWR SYNC AF
FIRM delay=0 OPTIONAL compress
ion=DISABLE max_failure=0 max_
connections=1 reopen=300 db_
unique_name=MN12201R net_timeo
ut=30 valid_for=(online_logfi
le,primary_role)
log_archive_dest_3 string
log_archive_dest_4 string
log_archive_dest_5 string
log_archive_dest_6 string
log_archive_dest_7 string
log_archive_dest_8 string
log_archive_dest_9 string
log_archive_dest_state_1 string ENABLE
log_archive_dest_state_10 string enable
log_archive_dest_state_2 string ENABLE
log_archive_dest_state_3 string ENABLE
log_archive_dest_state_4 string enable
log_archive_dest_state_5 string enable
log_archive_dest_state_6 string enable
log_archive_dest_state_7 string enable
log_archive_dest_state_8 string enable
log_archive_dest_state_9 string enable
log_archive_duplex_dest string
log_archive_format string %t_%s_%r.dbf
log_archive_local_first boolean TRUE
log_archive_max_processes integer 4
log_archive_min_succeed_dest integer 1
log_archive_start boolean FALSE
log_archive_trace integer 0
log_buffer integer 7668736
log_checkpoint_interval integer 0
log_checkpoint_timeout integer 1800
log_checkpoints_to_alert boolean FALSE
log_file_name_convert string
max_commit_propagation_delay integer 0
max_dispatchers integer
max_dump_file_size string unlimited
max_enabled_roles integer 150
max_shared_servers integer
memory_max_target big integer 512M
memory_target big integer 512M
nls_calendar string
nls_comp string BINARY
nls_currency string
nls_date_format string
nls_date_language string
nls_dual_currency string
nls_iso_currency string
nls_language string AMERICAN
nls_length_semantics string BYTE
nls_nchar_conv_excp string FALSE
nls_numeric_characters string
nls_sort string
nls_territory string AMERICA
nls_time_format string
nls_time_tz_format string
nls_timestamp_format string
nls_timestamp_tz_format string
object_cache_max_size_percent integer 10
object_cache_optimal_size integer 102400
olap_page_pool_size big integer 0
open_cursors integer 300
open_links integer 4
open_links_per_instance integer 4
optimizer_capture_sql_plan_baselines boolean FALSE
optimizer_dynamic_sampling integer 2
optimizer_features_enable string 11.1.0.7
optimizer_index_caching integer 0
optimizer_index_cost_adj integer 100
optimizer_mode string ALL_ROWS
optimizer_secure_view_merging boolean TRUE
optimizer_use_invisible_indexes boolean FALSE
optimizer_use_pending_statistics boolean FALSE
optimizer_use_sql_plan_baselines boolean TRUE
os_authent_prefix string ops$
os_roles boolean FALSE
parallel_adaptive_multi_user boolean TRUE
parallel_automatic_tuning boolean FALSE
parallel_execution_message_size integer 2152
parallel_instance_group string
parallel_io_cap_enabled boolean FALSE
parallel_max_servers integer 40
parallel_min_percent integer 0
parallel_min_servers integer 0
parallel_server boolean FALSE
parallel_server_instances integer 1
parallel_threads_per_cpu integer 2
pga_aggregate_target big integer 0
plscope_settings string IDENTIFIERS:NONE
plsql_ccflags string
plsql_code_type string INTERPRETED
plsql_debug boolean FALSE
plsql_native_library_dir string
plsql_native_library_subdir_count integer 0
plsql_optimize_level integer 2
plsql_v2_compatibility boolean FALSE
plsql_warnings string DISABLE:ALL
pre_page_sga boolean FALSE
processes integer 170
query_rewrite_enabled string TRUE
query_rewrite_integrity string enforced
rdbms_server_dn string
read_only_open_delayed boolean FALSE
recovery_parallelism integer 0
recyclebin string on
redo_transport_user string
remote_dependencies_mode string TIMESTAMP
remote_listener string
remote_login_passwordfile string EXCLUSIVE
remote_os_authent boolean FALSE
remote_os_roles boolean FALSE
replication_dependency_tracking boolean TRUE
resource_limit boolean FALSE
resource_manager_cpu_allocation integer 4
resource_manager_plan string
result_cache_max_result integer 5
result_cache_max_size big integer 1312K
result_cache_mode string MANUAL
result_cache_remote_expiration integer 0
resumable_timeout integer 0
rollback_segments string
sec_case_sensitive_logon boolean TRUE
sec_max_failed_login_attempts integer 10
sec_protocol_error_further_action string CONTINUE
sec_protocol_error_trace_action string TRACE
sec_return_server_release_banner boolean FALSE
serial_reuse string disable
service_names string MN122010P.domain.es
session_cached_cursors integer 50
session_max_open_files integer 10
sessions integer 192
sga_max_size big integer 512M
sga_target big integer 0
shadow_core_dump string partial
shared_memory_address integer 0
shared_pool_reserved_size big integer 10066329
shared_pool_size big integer 0
shared_server_sessions integer
shared_servers integer 1
skip_unusable_indexes boolean TRUE
smtp_out_server string
sort_area_retained_size integer 0
sort_area_size integer 65536
spfile string /opt/oracle/product/db111/dbs/
spfileMN122010P.ora
sql92_security boolean FALSE
sql_trace boolean FALSE
sql_version string NATIVE
sqltune_category string DEFAULT
standby_archive_dest string ?/dbs/arch
standby_file_management string AUTO
star_transformation_enabled string FALSE
statistics_level string TYPICAL
streams_pool_size big integer 0
tape_asynch_io boolean TRUE
thread integer 0
timed_os_statistics integer 0
timed_statistics boolean TRUE
trace_enabled boolean TRUE
tracefile_identifier string
transactions integer 211
transactions_per_rollback_segment integer 5
undo_management string AUTO
undo_retention integer 900
undo_tablespace string UNDOTBS1
use_indirect_data_buffers boolean FALSE
user_dump_dest string /opt/oracle/diag/rdbms/mn12201
0p/MN122010P/trace
utl_file_dir string
workarea_size_policy string AUTO
xml_db_events string enable
I have tested the connectivity between them and it's ok, I recreated the password file
[oracle@servername01 MN122010P]$ sqlplus "sys/[email protected] as sysdba"
SQL> select * from v$instance;
INSTANCE_NUMBER INSTANCE_NAME
HOST_NAME
VERSION STARTUP_T STATUS PAR THREAD# ARCHIVE LOG_SWITCH_WAIT
LOGINS SHU DATABASE_STATUS INSTANCE_ROLE ACTIVE_ST BLO
1 MN122010P
servername01
11.1.0.7.0 09-OCT-11 OPEN NO 1 STARTED
ALLOWED NO ACTIVE PRIMARY_INSTANCE NORMAL NO
[oracle@servername01 MN122010P]$ sqlplus "sys/[email protected] as sysdba"
SQL> select * from v$instance;
INSTANCE_NUMBER INSTANCE_NAME
HOST_NAME
VERSION STARTUP_T STATUS PAR THREAD# ARCHIVE LOG_SWITCH_WAIT
LOGINS SHU DATABASE_STATUS INSTANCE_ROLE ACTIVE_ST BLO
1 MN12201R
servername02
11.1.0.7.0 28-NOV-11 MOUNTED NO 1 STARTED
ALLOWED NO ACTIVE PRIMARY_INSTANCE NORMAL NO
Recovery Manager: Release 11.1.0.7.0 - Production on Thu Dec 1 10:16:23 2011
Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.
RMAN> connect target /
connected to target database: MN122010 (DBID=2440111267)
RMAN> run{
ALLOCATE CHANNEL d1 DEVICE TYPE DISK FORMAT '/opt/oracle/oradata/BACKUPS_01/MN122010P/backup_%d_t%t_s%s_p%p';
BACKUP DATABASE PLUS ARCHIVELOG;
2> 3> 4>
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: d1
channel d1: SID=140 device type=DISK
Starting backup at 01-DEC-11
current log archived
channel d1: starting archived log backup set
channel d1: specifying archived log(s) in backup set
input archived log thread=1 sequence=4117 RECID=7260 STAMP=766935608
input archived log thread=1 sequence=4118 RECID=7261 STAMP=766935619
input archived log thread=1 sequence=4119 RECID=7262 STAMP=766935630
input archived log thread=1 sequence=4120 RECID=7263 STAMP=766935635
....List of archives....
Starting backup at 01-DEC-11
channel d1: starting full datafile backup set
channel d1: specifying datafile(s) in backup set
input datafile file number=00010 name=/opt/oracle/oradata/MN122010P/TBCESPANDM_01.DBF
input datafile file number=00009 name=/opt/oracle/oradata/MN122010P/CESPAROUTING_01.DBF
input datafile file number=00007 name=/opt/oracle/oradata/MN122010P/TBCESPACALLEJERO_01.DBF
input datafile file number=00008 name=/opt/oracle/oradata/MN122010P/CESPAGEOCODER_01.DBF
input datafile file number=00001 name=/opt/oracle/oradata/MN122010P/system01.dbf
input datafile file number=00002 name=/opt/oracle/oradata/MN122010P/sysaux01.dbf
input datafile file number=00003 name=/opt/oracle/oradata/MN122010P/undotbs01.dbf
input datafile file number=00006 name=/opt/oracle/oradata/MN122010P/TBCESPAFONDO_01.DBF
input datafile file number=00005 name=/opt/oracle/oradata/MN122010P/TBCESPAPOIS_01.DBF
input datafile file number=00004 name=/opt/oracle/oradata/MN122010P/users01.dbf
channel d1: starting piece 1 at 01-DEC-11
channel d1: finished piece 1 at 01-DEC-11
piece handle=/opt/oracle/oradata/BACKUPS_01/MN122010P/backup_MN122010_t768739341_s768_p1 tag=TAG20111201T104221 comment=NONE
channel d1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:39:26
Finished backup at 01-DEC-11
Starting backup at 01-DEC-11
current log archived
channel d1: starting archived log backup set
channel d1: specifying archived log(s) in backup set
input archived log thread=1 sequence=4256 RECID=7399 STAMP=768741707
channel d1: starting piece 1 at 01-DEC-11
channel d1: finished piece 1 at 01-DEC-11
piece handle=/opt/oracle/oradata/BACKUPS_01/MN122010P/backup_MN122010_t768741708_s769_p1 tag=TAG20111201T112148 comment=NONE
channel d1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
Finished backup at 01-DEC-11
Starting Control File and SPFILE Autobackup at 01-DEC-11
piece handle=/opt/oracle/product/db111/dbs/c-2440111267-20111201-00 comment=NONE
Finished Control File and SPFILE Autobackup at 01-DEC-11
released channel: d1
I made a alter database create standby controlfile as at Primary and at Standby:
SQL> shutdown immediate;
ORA-01109: base de datos sin abrir
Base de datos desmontada.
Instancia ORACLE cerrada.
SQL> startup nomount;
Instancia ORACLE iniciada.
Total System Global Area 2937555928 bytes
Fixed Size 744408 bytes
Variable Size 1862270976 bytes
Database Buffers 1073741824 bytes
Redo Buffers 798720 bytes
copy the controlfile to standby controlfile locations
startup standby
ALTER DATABASE MOUNT STANDBY DATABASE;
And restoring with rman
Restoring
List of Archived Logs in backup set 616
Thrd Seq Low SCN Low Time Next SCN Next Time
1 4256 27049296 01-DEC-11 27052551 01-DEC-11
RMAN> run{
2> allocate channel c1 type disk format '/opt/oracle/oradata/BACKUPS_01/MN122010P/backup_%d_t%t_s%s_p%p';
3> restore database;
4> recover database until sequence 4256 thread 1;
5> sql 'alter database recover managed standby database disconnect from session';
6> release channel c1;
7> }
allocated channel: c1
channel c1: SID=164 device type=DISK
Starting restore at 01-DEC-11
Starting implicit crosscheck backup at 01-DEC-11
Crosschecked 115 objects
Finished implicit crosscheck backup at 01-DEC-11
Starting implicit crosscheck copy at 01-DEC-11
Crosschecked 24 objects
Finished implicit crosscheck copy at 01-DEC-11
searching for all files in the recovery area
cataloging files...
no files cataloged
channel c1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel c1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel c1: restoring datafile 00001 to /opt/oracle/oradata/MN122010P/system01.dbf
channel c1: restoring datafile 00002 to /opt/oracle/oradata/MN122010P/sysaux01.dbf
channel c1: restoring datafile 00003 to /opt/oracle/oradata/MN122010P/undotbs01.dbf
channel c1: restoring datafile 00004 to /opt/oracle/oradata/MN122010P/users01.dbf
channel c1: restoring datafile 00005 to /opt/oracle/oradata/MN122010P/TBCESPAPOIS_01.DBF
channel c1: restoring datafile 00006 to /opt/oracle/oradata/MN122010P/TBCESPAFONDO_01.DBF
channel c1: restoring datafile 00007 to /opt/oracle/oradata/MN122010P/TBCESPACALLEJERO_01.DBF
channel c1: restoring datafile 00008 to /opt/oracle/oradata/MN122010P/CESPAGEOCODER_01.DBF
channel c1: restoring datafile 00009 to /opt/oracle/oradata/MN122010P/CESPAROUTING_01.DBF
channel c1: restoring datafile 00010 to /opt/oracle/oradata/MN122010P/TBCESPANDM_01.DBF
channel c1: reading from backup piece /opt/oracle/oradata/BACKUPS_01/MN122010P/backup_MN122010_t768739341_s768_p1
After the restoring I found at standby that no archives have been applied:
SQL> SELECT SEQUENCE#, FIRST_TIME, NEXT_TIME,APPLIED
FROM V$ARCHIVED_LOG ORDER BY SEQUENCE#
/ 2 3
no rows selected
SQL> select * from v$Instance;
INSTANCE_NUMBER INSTANCE_NAME
HOST_NAME
VERSION STARTUP_T STATUS PAR THREAD# ARCHIVE LOG_SWITCH_WAIT
LOGINS SHU DATABASE_STATUS INSTANCE_ROLE ACTIVE_ST BLO
1 MN12201R
server02
11.1.0.7.0 01-DEC-11 MOUNTED NO 1 STARTED
ALLOWED NO ACTIVE PRIMARY_INSTANCE NORMAL NO
SQL> select message from v$dataguard_status;
MESSAGE
ARC0: Archival started
ARC1: Archival started
ARC2: Archival started
ARC3: Archival started
ARC0: Becoming the 'no FAL' ARCH
ARC0: Becoming the 'no SRL' ARCH
ARC1: Becoming the heartbeat ARCH
7 rows selected.
On primary
MESSAGE
ARC3: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 4258 (27056314-27064244)
ARC3: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 4258 (27056314-27064244)
ARC0: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 4259 (27064244-27064251)
ARC0: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 4259 (27064244-27064251)
ARC2: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 4260 (27064251-27064328)
ARC2: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 4260 (27064251-27064328)
ARC3: Beginning to archive thread 1 sequence 4261 (27064328-27064654)
ARC3: Completed archiving thread 1 sequence 4261 (27064328-27064654)
Edited by: user8898355 on 01-dic-2011 7:02I'm seeing those errors at primary
LNSb started with pid=20, OS id=30141
LGWR: Attempting destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 network reconnect (16086)
LGWR: Destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 network reconnect abandoned
trace file:
*** 2011-12-02 09:52:17.164
*** SESSION ID:(183.1) 2011-12-02 09:52:17.164
*** CLIENT ID:() 2011-12-02 09:52:17.164
*** SERVICE NAME:(SYS$BACKGROUND) 2011-12-02 09:52:17.164
*** MODULE NAME:() 2011-12-02 09:52:17.164
*** ACTION NAME:() 2011-12-02 09:52:17.164
*** TRACE FILE RECREATED AFTER BEING REMOVED ***
*** 2011-12-02 09:52:17.164 6465 krsu.c
Initializing NetServer[LNSb] for dest=MN12201R.domain.es mode SYNC
LNSb is not running anymore.
New SYNC LNSb needs to be started
Waiting for subscriber count on LGWR-LNSb channel to go to zero
Subscriber count went to zero - time now is <12/02/2011 09:52:17>
Starting LNSb ...
Waiting for LNSb [pid 30141] to initialize itself
*** TRACE FILE RECREATED AFTER BEING REMOVED ***
*** 2011-12-02 09:52:17.164 6465 krsu.c
Initializing NetServer[LNSb] for dest=MN12201R.domain.es mode SYNC
LNSb is not running anymore.
New SYNC LNSb needs to be started
Waiting for subscriber count on LGWR-LNSb channel to go to zero
Subscriber count went to zero - time now is <12/02/2011 09:52:17>
Starting LNSb ...
Waiting for LNSb [pid 30141] to initialize itself
*** 2011-12-02 09:52:20.185
*** 2011-12-02 09:52:20.185 6828 krsu.c
Netserver LNSb [pid 30141] for mode SYNC has been initialized
Performing a channel reset to ignore previous responses
Successfully started LNSb [pid 30141] for dest MN12201R.domain.es mode SYNC ocis=0x2ba2cb1fece8
*** 2011-12-02 09:52:20.185 2880 krsu.c
Making upiahm request to LNSb [pid 30141]: Begin Time is <12/02/2011 09:52:17>. NET_TIMEOUT = <30> seconds
Waiting for LNSb to respond to upiahm
*** 2011-12-02 09:52:20.262 3044 krsu.c
upiahm connect done status is 0
Receiving message from LNSb
Receiving message from LNSb
LGWR: Failed
rfsp: 0x2ba2ca55c328
rfsmod: 2
rfsver: 3
rfsflag: 0x24882 -
DataGuard Standby 環境で db が open できない.
DataGuard Standby 環境で db が open できなくて困っています。
詳しい方いれば、原因と対処方法を教えていただきたいと思います。
create した spfile が正確に読み込まれていないことが原因のようなのですが。。
なぜ読み込めないのかが分からない状態です。
pfile を読み込んだ起動は可能ですが、spfile を読み込んだ起動の前提条件とは、
何なのでしょうか。単に整合性が取れていないだけなのか、それとも、、。
[grid@osaka1 shell]$ asmcmd
ASMCMD> ls
DATA/
FRA/
ASMCMD> cd data
ASMCMD> ls
ASM/
WEST/
ASMCMD> ls -l
Type Redund Striped Time Sys Name
Y ASM/
N WEST/
ASMCMD>
ASMCMD> cd west
ASMCMD> ls
CONTROLFILE/
DATAFILE/
ONLINELOG/
PARAMETERFILE/
TEMPFILE/
spfilewest.ora
ASMCMD> ls -l
Type Redund Striped Time Sys Name
N CONTROLFILE/
N DATAFILE/
N ONLINELOG/
N PARAMETERFILE/
N TEMPFILE/
N spfilewest.ora => +DATA/WEST/PARAMETERFILE/spfile.257.824236121
ASMCMD> pwd
+data/west
ASMCMD>
ASMCMD> cd para*
ASMCMD> ls -l
Type Redund Striped Time Sys Name
PARAMETERFILE MIRROR COARSE AUG 23 18:00:00 Y spfile.257.824236121
ASMCMD>
ASMCMD> pwd
+data/west/PARAMETERFILE
ASMCMD> quit
[grid@osaka1 shell]$
[oracle@osaka1 dbs]$ more initHPYMUSIC.ora
SPFILE='+DATA/west/spfilewest.ora'
[oracle@osaka1 dbs]$
よろしくお願い致します。
ps.
ORA-12154 は整合性の問題であるので、それを合わせれば消えると思っています。
そもそも RAC を前提としていたのですが、それを standalone に置き換えて検証始めた結果、
こうなってしまっています。
open できない原因が ORA-12154 だったりして。。
■ プライマリの場合
○ open するほうは、シンプルに以下だけで open することが確認できる。
が、db_name を変更した関係で
「ORA-12154: TNS: 指定された接続識別子を解決できませんでした」
が出続けている。
ORA-12154 は db が open できない原因とは無関係かもしれない。
srvctl stop database -d east -f
srvctl start database -d east -o open
srvctl config database -d east
srvctl status database -d east
○ 参考出力
set linesize 500 pages 0
col value for a90
col name for a50
select name, value
from v$parameter
where name in ('db_name','db_unique_name','log_archive_config', 'log_archive_dest_1','log_archive_dest_2',
'log_archive_dest_state_1','log_archive_dest_state_2', 'remote_login_passwordfile',
'log_archive_format','log_archive_max_processes','fal_server','db_file_name_convert',
'log_file_name_convert', 'standby_file_management');
SQL>
db_file_name_convert
log_file_name_convert
log_archive_dest_1
log_archive_dest_2 SERVICE=HPYMUSIC SYNC NOAFFIRM VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMARY_ROLE) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=west
log_archive_dest_state_1 enable
log_archive_dest_state_2 enable
fal_server
log_archive_config
log_archive_format %t_%s_%r.dbf
log_archive_max_processes 4
standby_file_management AUTO
remote_login_passwordfile EXCLUSIVE
db_name HPYMUSIC
db_unique_name HPYMUSIC ← ▼ db_name だけを変更したつもりが db_unique_name も変更されていた
14行が選択されました。
[oracle@tokyo1 shell]$ srvctl stop database -d east -f
[oracle@tokyo1 shell]$ /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl status resource -t
NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS
Cluster Resources
ora.east.db
1 OFFLINE OFFLINE Instance Shutdown
[oracle@tokyo1 shell]$ srvctl start database -d east -o open
[oracle@tokyo1 shell]$ /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl status resource -t
NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS
Local Resources
ora.DATA.dg
ONLINE ONLINE tokyo1
ora.FRA.dg
ONLINE ONLINE tokyo1
ora.LISTENER.lsnr
ONLINE ONLINE tokyo1
ora.asm
ONLINE ONLINE tokyo1 Started
Cluster Resources
ora.cssd
1 ONLINE ONLINE tokyo1
ora.diskmon
1 ONLINE ONLINE tokyo1
ora.east.db
1 ONLINE ONLINE tokyo1 Open ← ▼
[oracle@tokyo1 shell]$
[oracle@tokyo1 shell]$ srvctl config database -d east
一意のデータベース名: east
データベース名: east
Oracleホーム: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1
Oracleユーザー: grid
spfile: +DATA/east/spfileeast.ora
ドメイン:
開始オプション: open
停止オプション: immediate
データベース・ロール: PRIMARY
管理ポリシー: AUTOMATIC
ディスク・グループ: DATA,FRA
サービス:
[oracle@tokyo1 shell]$ srvctl status database -d east
データベースは実行中です。
Fri Aug 23 19:44:10 2013
Error 12154 received logging on to the standby
Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/hpymusic/HPYMUSIC/trace/HPYMUSIC_arc2_7579.trc:
ORA-12154: TNS: 指定された接続識別子を解決できませんでした
PING[ARC2]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'HPYMUSIC'. Error is 12154.
[oracle@tokyo1 dbs]$ pwd
/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs
[oracle@tokyo1 dbs]$
[oracle@tokyo1 dbs]$
[oracle@tokyo1 dbs]$ more 2013.08.23_east_pfile.txt
HPYMUSIC.__db_cache_size=301989888
HPYMUSIC.__java_pool_size=4194304
HPYMUSIC.__large_pool_size=8388608
HPYMUSIC.__pga_aggregate_target=339738624
HPYMUSIC.__sga_target=503316480
HPYMUSIC.__shared_io_pool_size=0
HPYMUSIC.__shared_pool_size=176160768
HPYMUSIC.__streams_pool_size=0
*.audit_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/east/adump'
*.audit_trail='db'
*.compatible='11.2.0.0.0'
*.control_files='+DATA/east/controlfile/current.270.823277705','+FRA/east/controlfile/current.
260.823277707'
*.db_block_checking='TRUE'
*.db_block_checksum='TRUE'
*.db_block_size=8192
*.db_create_file_dest='+DATA'
*.db_domain=''
*.db_name='HPYMUSIC'
*.db_recovery_file_dest='+FRA'
*.db_recovery_file_dest_size=3038773248
*.diagnostic_dest='/u01/app/oracle'
*.dispatchers='(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=HPYMUSICXDB)'
*.log_archive_format='%t_%s_%r.dbf'
*.memory_target=842006528
*.nls_language='JAPANESE'
*.nls_territory='JAPAN'
*.open_cursors=300
*.processes=150
*.remote_login_passwordfile='EXCLUSIVE'
*.standby_file_management='AUTO'
*.undo_tablespace='UNDOTBS1'
Fri Aug 23 19:49:38 2013
Starting ORACLE instance (normal)
LICENSE_MAX_SESSION = 0
LICENSE_SESSIONS_WARNING = 0
Picked latch-free SCN scheme 3
Using LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_1 parameter default value as USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST
ARCH: Warning; less destinations available than specified
by LOG_ARCHIVE_MIN_SUCCEED_DEST init.ora parameter
Autotune of undo retention is turned on.
IMODE=BR
ILAT =27
LICENSE_MAX_USERS = 0
SYS auditing is disabled
Starting up:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options.
Using parameter settings in server-side spfile /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/spfileHPYMUSIC.ora
System parameters with non-default values:
processes = 150
nls_language = "JAPANESE"
nls_territory = "JAPAN"
memory_target = 804M
control_files = "+DATA/east/controlfile/current.270.823277705"
control_files = "+FRA/east/controlfile/current.260.823277707"
db_block_checksum = "TRUE"
db_block_size = 8192
compatible = "11.2.0.0.0"
log_archive_dest_2 = "SERVICE=HPYMUSIC SYNC NOAFFIRM VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMARY_ROLE) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=west"
log_archive_format = "%t_%s_%r.dbf"
db_create_file_dest = "+DATA"
db_recovery_file_dest = "+FRA"
db_recovery_file_dest_size= 2898M
standby_file_management = "AUTO"
undo_tablespace = "UNDOTBS1"
db_block_checking = "TRUE"
remote_login_passwordfile= "EXCLUSIVE"
db_domain = ""
dispatchers = "(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=HPYMUSICXDB)"
audit_file_dest = "/u01/app/oracle/admin/east/adump"
audit_trail = "DB"
db_name = "HPYMUSIC"
open_cursors = 300
diagnostic_dest = "/u01/app/oracle"
Fri Aug 23 19:49:39 2013
PMON started with pid=2, OS id=8442
Fri Aug 23 19:49:39 2013
VKTM started with pid=3, OS id=8444 at elevated priority
VKTM running at (10)millisec precision with DBRM quantum (100)ms
Fri Aug 23 19:49:39 2013
GEN0 started with pid=4, OS id=8448
Fri Aug 23 19:49:39 2013
DIAG started with pid=5, OS id=8450
Fri Aug 23 19:49:39 2013
DBRM started with pid=6, OS id=8452
Fri Aug 23 19:49:39 2013
PSP0 started with pid=7, OS id=8454
Fri Aug 23 19:49:39 2013
DIA0 started with pid=8, OS id=8456
Fri Aug 23 19:49:39 2013
MMAN started with pid=9, OS id=8458
Fri Aug 23 19:49:39 2013
DBW0 started with pid=10, OS id=8460
Fri Aug 23 19:49:39 2013
LGWR started with pid=11, OS id=8462
Fri Aug 23 19:49:39 2013
CKPT started with pid=12, OS id=8464
Fri Aug 23 19:49:39 2013
SMON started with pid=13, OS id=8466
Fri Aug 23 19:49:39 2013
RECO started with pid=14, OS id=8468
Fri Aug 23 19:49:39 2013
RBAL started with pid=15, OS id=8470
Fri Aug 23 19:49:39 2013
ASMB started with pid=16, OS id=8472
Fri Aug 23 19:49:39 2013
MMON started with pid=17, OS id=8474
Fri Aug 23 19:49:39 2013
MMNL started with pid=18, OS id=8478
starting up 1 dispatcher(s) for network address '(ADDRESS=(PARTIAL=YES)(PROTOCOL=TCP))'...
NOTE: initiating MARK startup
starting up 1 shared server(s) ...
Starting background process MARK
Fri Aug 23 19:49:39 2013
MARK started with pid=20, OS id=8482
NOTE: MARK has subscribed
ORACLE_BASE not set in environment. It is recommended
that ORACLE_BASE be set in the environment
Reusing ORACLE_BASE from an earlier startup = /u01/app/oracle
Fri Aug 23 19:49:39 2013
ALTER DATABASE MOUNT
NOTE: Loaded library: System
SUCCESS: diskgroup DATA was mounted
ERROR: failed to establish dependency between database HPYMUSIC and diskgroup resource ora.DATA.dg
SUCCESS: diskgroup FRA was mounted
ERROR: failed to establish dependency between database HPYMUSIC and diskgroup resource ora.FRA.dg
Fri Aug 23 19:49:46 2013
NSS2 started with pid=24, OS id=8572
Successful mount of redo thread 1, with mount id 2951868947
Database mounted in Exclusive Mode
Lost write protection disabled
Completed: ALTER DATABASE MOUNT
ALTER DATABASE OPEN
LGWR: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES
Fri Aug 23 19:49:47 2013
ARC0 started with pid=26, OS id=8574
ARC0: Archival started
LGWR: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES COMPLETE
ARC0: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES
Fri Aug 23 19:49:48 2013
ARC1 started with pid=27, OS id=8576
Fri Aug 23 19:49:48 2013
ARC2 started with pid=28, OS id=8578
ARC1: Archival started
ARC2: Archival started
ARC1: Becoming the 'no FAL' ARCH
ARC1: Becoming the 'no SRL' ARCH
ARC2: Becoming the heartbeat ARCH
Fri Aug 23 19:49:48 2013
ARC3 started with pid=29, OS id=8580
LGWR: Setting 'active' archival for destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2
ARC3: Archival started
ARC0: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES COMPLETE
Error 12154 received logging on to the standby
Fri Aug 23 19:49:51 2013
Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/hpymusic/HPYMUSIC/trace/HPYMUSIC_lgwr_8462.trc:
ORA-12154: TNS: ?????????????????????
Error 12154 for archive log file 2 to 'HPYMUSIC'
LGWR: Failed to archive log 2 thread 1 sequence 8 (12154)
Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 8 (thread open)
Thread 1 opened at log sequence 8
Current log# 2 seq# 8 mem# 0: +DATA/hpymusic/onlinelog/group_2.272.824213887
Current log# 2 seq# 8 mem# 1: +FRA/hpymusic/onlinelog/group_2.262.824213889
Successful open of redo thread 1
Fri Aug 23 19:49:51 2013
MTTR advisory is disabled because FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET is not set
Fri Aug 23 19:49:51 2013
SMON: enabling cache recovery
Error 12154 received logging on to the standby
Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/hpymusic/HPYMUSIC/trace/HPYMUSIC_arc2_8578.trc:
ORA-12154: TNS: 指定された接続識別子を解決できませんでした
PING[ARC2]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'HPYMUSIC'. Error is 12154.
Archived Log entry 7 added for thread 1 sequence 7 ID 0xaff1210d dest 1:
Error 12154 received logging on to the standby
Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/hpymusic/HPYMUSIC/trace/HPYMUSIC_arc3_8580.trc:
ORA-12154: TNS: 指定された接続識別子を解決できませんでした
FAL[server, ARC3]: Error 12154 creating remote archivelog file 'HPYMUSIC'
FAL[server, ARC3]: FAL archive failed, see trace file.
Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/hpymusic/HPYMUSIC/trace/HPYMUSIC_arc3_8580.trc:
ORA-16055: FALリクエストが拒否されました。
ARCH: FAL archive failed. Archiver continuing
ORACLE Instance HPYMUSIC - Archival Error. Archiver continuing.
Successfully onlined Undo Tablespace 2.
Verifying file header compatibility for 11g tablespace encryption..
Verifying 11g file header compatibility for tablespace encryption completed
SMON: enabling tx recovery
Database Characterset is AL32UTF8
No Resource Manager plan active
replication_dependency_tracking turned off (no async multimaster replication found)
Starting background process QMNC
Fri Aug 23 19:49:55 2013
QMNC started with pid=32, OS id=8590
Completed: ALTER DATABASE OPEN
Fri Aug 23 19:49:59 2013
Starting background process CJQ0
Fri Aug 23 19:49:59 2013
CJQ0 started with pid=33, OS id=8609
Fri Aug 23 19:49:59 2013
db_recovery_file_dest_size of 2898 MB is 6.38% used. This is a
user-specified limit on the amount of space that will be used by this
database for recovery-related files, and does not reflect the amount of
space available in the underlying filesystem or ASM diskgroup.
[root@tokyo1 app]#
[root@tokyo1 app]# more /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/hpymusic/HPYMUSIC/trace/HPYMUSIC_arc2_8578.trc
Trace file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/hpymusic/HPYMUSIC/trace/HPYMUSIC_arc2_8578.trc
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP, Data Mining
and Real Application Testing options
ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1
System name: Linux
Node name: tokyo1.oracle11g.jp
Release: 2.6.18-348.12.1.el5
Version: #1 SMP Wed Jul 10 05:28:41 EDT 2013
Machine: x86_64
Instance name: HPYMUSIC
Redo thread mounted by this instance: 1
Oracle process number: 28
Unix process pid: 8578, image: [email protected] (ARC2)
*** 2013-08-23 19:49:51.707
*** SESSION ID:(15.1) 2013-08-23 19:49:51.707
*** CLIENT ID:() 2013-08-23 19:49:51.707
*** SERVICE NAME:() 2013-08-23 19:49:51.707
*** MODULE NAME:() 2013-08-23 19:49:51.707
*** ACTION NAME:() 2013-08-23 19:49:51.707
Redo shipping client performing standby login
OCIServerAttach failed -1
.. Detailed OCI error val is 12154 and errmsg is 'ORA-12154: TNS: 指定された接続識別子を解決できませんでした
OCIServerAttach failed -1
.. Detailed OCI error val is 12154 and errmsg is 'ORA-12154: TNS: 指定された接続識別子を解決できませんでした
OCIServerAttach failed -1
.. Detailed OCI error val is 12154 and errmsg is 'ORA-12154: TNS: 指定された接続識別子を解決できませんでした
*** 2013-08-23 19:49:51.972 4132 krsh.c
Error 12154 received logging on to the standby
*** 2013-08-23 19:49:51.972 869 krsu.c
Error 12154 connecting to destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 standby host 'HPYMUSIC'
Error 12154 attaching to destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 standby host 'HPYMUSIC'
ORA-12154: TNS: 指定された接続識別子を解決できませんでした
*** 2013-08-23 19:49:51.973 4132 krsh.c
PING[ARC2]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'HPYMUSIC'. Error is 12154.
*** 2013-08-23 19:49:51.973 2747 krsi.c
krsi_dst_fail: dest:2 err:12154 force:0 blast:1
*** 2013-08-23 19:50:49.816
Redo shipping client performing standby login
OCIServerAttach failed -1
.. Detailed OCI error val is 12154 and errmsg is 'ORA-12154: TNS: 指定された接続識別子を解決できませんでした
OCIServerAttach failed -1
.. Detailed OCI error val is 12154 and errmsg is 'ORA-12154: TNS: 指定された接続識別子を解決できませんでした
OCIServerAttach failed -1
.. Detailed OCI error val is 12154 and errmsg is 'ORA-12154: TNS: 指定された接続識別子を解決できませんでした
*** 2013-08-23 19:50:50.070 4132 krsh.c
Error 12154 received logging on to the standby
*** 2013-08-23 19:50:50.070 869 krsu.c
Error 12154 connecting to destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 standby host 'HPYMUSIC'
Error 12154 attaching to destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 standby host 'HPYMUSIC'
ORA-12154: TNS: 指定された接続識別子を解決できませんでした
*** 2013-08-23 19:50:50.070 4132 krsh.c
PING[ARC2]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'HPYMUSIC'. Error is 12154.
*** 2013-08-23 19:50:50.070 2747 krsi.c
krsi_dst_fail: dest:2 err:12154 force:0 blast:1
*** 2013-08-23 19:51:51.147
Redo shipping client performing standby login
OCIServerAttach failed -1
.. Detailed OCI error val is 12154 and errmsg is 'ORA-12154: TNS: 指定された接続識別子を解決できませんでした
OCIServerAttach failed -1
.. Detailed OCI error val is 12154 and errmsg is 'ORA-12154: TNS: 指定された接続識別子を解決できませんでした
OCIServerAttach failed -1
.. Detailed OCI error val is 12154 and errmsg is 'ORA-12154: TNS: 指定された接続識別子を解決できませんでした
*** 2013-08-23 19:51:51.403 4132 krsh.c
Error 12154 received logging on to the standby
*** 2013-08-23 19:51:51.403 869 krsu.c
Error 12154 connecting to destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 standby host 'HPYMUSIC'
Error 12154 attaching to destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 standby host 'HPYMUSIC'
ORA-12154: TNS: 指定された接続識別子を解決できませんでした
*** 2013-08-23 19:51:51.403 4132 krsh.c
PING[ARC2]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'HPYMUSIC'. Error is 12154.
*** 2013-08-23 19:51:51.403 2747 krsi.c
krsi_dst_fail: dest:2 err:12154 force:0 blast:1
[root@tokyo1 app]#
[grid@tokyo1 shell]$ ./grid_info_east-x.sh
+ export ORACLE_SID=+ASM
+ ORACLE_SID=+ASM
+ LOGDIR=/home/grid/log
+ PRIMARYDB=east_DGMGRL
+ STANDBYDB=
+ PASSWORD=dataguard
+ mkdir -p /home/grid/log
++ date +%y%m%d,%H%M%S
+ echo 'asm info,130823,195709'
+ sqlplus / as sysasm
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on 金 8月 23 19:57:09 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
With the Automatic Storage Management option
に接続されました。
SQL> SQL>
SYSDATE
13-08-23
SQL> SQL> SQL>
NAME TYPE VALUE
asm_diskgroups string FRA
asm_diskstring string /dev/sd*1
asm_power_limit integer 1
asm_preferred_read_failure_groups string
audit_file_dest string /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/rdbms/audit
audit_sys_operations boolean FALSE
audit_syslog_level string
background_core_dump string partial
background_dump_dest string /u01/app/grid/diag/asm/+asm/+ASM/trace
cluster_database boolean FALSE
cluster_database_instances integer 1
cluster_interconnects string
core_dump_dest string /u01/app/grid/diag/asm/+asm/+ASM/cdump
db_cache_size big integer 0
db_ultra_safe string OFF
db_unique_name string +ASM
diagnostic_dest string /u01/app/grid
event string
file_mapping boolean FALSE
filesystemio_options string none
ifile file
instance_name string +ASM
instance_number integer 1
instance_type string asm
large_pool_size big integer 12M
ldap_directory_sysauth string no
listener_networks string
local_listener string
lock_name_space string
lock_sga boolean FALSE
max_dump_file_size string unlimited
memory_max_target big integer 272M
memory_target big integer 272M
nls_calendar string
nls_comp string BINARY
nls_currency string
nls_date_format string
nls_date_language string
nls_dual_currency string
nls_iso_currency string
nls_language string AMERICAN
nls_length_semantics string BYTE
nls_nchar_conv_excp string FALSE
nls_numeric_characters string
nls_sort string
nls_territory string AMERICA
nls_time_format string
nls_time_tz_format string
nls_timestamp_format string
nls_timestamp_tz_format string
os_authent_prefix string ops$
os_roles boolean FALSE
pga_aggregate_target big integer 0
processes integer 100
remote_listener string
remote_login_passwordfile string EXCLUSIVE
remote_os_authent boolean FALSE
remote_os_roles boolean FALSE
service_names string +ASM
sessions integer 172
sga_max_size big integer 272M
sga_target big integer 0
shadow_core_dump string partial
shared_pool_reserved_size big integer 6081740
shared_pool_size big integer 0
sort_area_size integer 65536
spfile string +DATA/asm/asmparameterfile/registry.253.823204697
sql_trace boolean FALSE
statistics_level string TYPICAL
timed_os_statistics integer 0
timed_statistics boolean TRUE
trace_enabled boolean TRUE
user_dump_dest string /u01/app/grid/diag/asm/+asm/+ASM/trace
workarea_size_policy string AUTO
++ date +%y%m%d,%H%M%S
+ echo 'asmcmd info,130823,195709'
+ asmcmd ls -l
State Type Rebal Name
MOUNTED NORMAL N DATA/
MOUNTED NORMAL N FRA/
+ asmcmd ls -l 'data/asm/*'
Type Redund Striped Time Sys Name
ASMPARAMETERFILE MIRROR COARSE AUG 11 19:00:00 Y REGISTRY.253.823204697
+ asmcmd ls -l 'data/east/*'
Type Redund Striped Time Sys Name
+data/east/CONTROLFILE/:
CONTROLFILE HIGH FINE AUG 12 15:00:00 Y Current.260.823276231
CONTROLFILE HIGH FINE AUG 23 19:00:00 Y Current.270.823277705
+data/east/DATAFILE/:
DATAFILE MIRROR COARSE AUG 12 15:00:00 Y SYSAUX.257.823276133
DATAFILE MIRROR COARSE AUG 23 19:00:00 Y SYSAUX.267.823277615
DATAFILE MIRROR COARSE AUG 12 15:00:00 Y SYSTEM.256.823276131
DATAFILE MIRROR COARSE AUG 23 19:00:00 Y SYSTEM.266.823277615
DATAFILE MIRROR COARSE AUG 12 15:00:00 Y UNDOTBS1.258.823276133
DATAFILE MIRROR COARSE AUG 23 19:00:00 Y UNDOTBS1.268.823277615
DATAFILE MIRROR COARSE AUG 12 15:00:00 Y USERS.259.823276133
DATAFILE MIRROR COARSE AUG 23 19:00:00 Y USERS.269.823277615
+data/east/ONLINELOG/:
ONLINELOG MIRROR COARSE AUG 12 15:00:00 Y group_1.261.823276235
ONLINELOG MIRROR COARSE AUG 12 15:00:00 Y group_2.262.823276241
ONLINELOG MIRROR COARSE AUG 12 15:00:00 Y group_3.263.823276247
+data/east/PARAMETERFILE/:
PARAMETERFILE MIRROR COARSE AUG 23 12:00:00 Y spfile.265.823277967
+data/east/TEMPFILE/:
TEMPFILE MIRROR COARSE AUG 12 15:00:00 Y TEMP.264.823276263
TEMPFILE MIRROR COARSE AUG 23 19:00:00 Y TEMP.274.823277733
N spfileeast.ora => +DATA/EAST/PARAMETERFILE/spfile.265.823277967
+ asmcmd ls -l 'fra/east/*'
Type Redund Striped Time Sys Name
+fra/east/ARCHIVELOG/:
Y 2013_08_12/
Y 2013_08_15/
Y 2013_08_19/
Y 2013_08_22/
Y 2013_08_23/
+fra/east/CONTROLFILE/:
CONTROLFILE HIGH FINE AUG 12 15:00:00 Y Current.256.823276231
CONTROLFILE HIGH FINE AUG 23 19:00:00 Y Current.260.823277707
+fra/east/ONLINELOG/:
ONLINELOG MIRROR COARSE AUG 12 15:00:00 Y group_1.257.823276237
ONLINELOG MIRROR COARSE AUG 23 19:00:00 Y group_10.272.823535727
ONLINELOG MIRROR COARSE AUG 23 19:00:00 Y group_11.273.823535737
ONLINELOG MIRROR COARSE AUG 23 19:00:00 Y group_12.274.823535745
ONLINELOG MIRROR COARSE AUG 23 19:00:00 Y group_13.275.823535757
ONLINELOG MIRROR COARSE AUG 23 19:00:00 Y group_14.276.823535763
ONLINELOG MIRROR COARSE AUG 23 19:00:00 Y group_15.277.823535771
ONLINELOG MIRROR COARSE AUG 12 15:00:00 Y group_2.258.823276245
ONLINELOG MIRROR COARSE AUG 12 15:00:00 Y group_3.259.823276251
ONLINELOG MIRROR COARSE AUG 23 19:00:00 Y group_7.269.823535685
ONLINELOG MIRROR COARSE AUG 23 19:00:00 Y group_8.270.823535695
ONLINELOG MIRROR COARSE AUG 23 19:00:00 Y group_9.271.823535703
+fra/east/STANDBYLOG/:
N standby_group_07.log => +FRA/EAST/ONLINELOG/group_7.269.823535685
N standby_group_08.log => +FRA/EAST/ONLINELOG/group_8.270.823535695
N standby_group_09.log => +FRA/EAST/ONLINELOG/group_9.271.823535703
N standby_group_10.log => +FRA/EAST/ONLINELOG/group_10.272.823535727
N standby_group_11.log => +FRA/EAST/ONLINELOG/group_11.273.823535737
N standby_group_12.log => +FRA/EAST/ONLINELOG/group_12.274.823535745
N standby_group_13.log => +FRA/EAST/ONLINELOG/group_13.275.823535757
N standby_group_14.log => +FRA/EAST/ONLINELOG/group_14.276.823535763
N standby_group_15.log => +FRA/EAST/ONLINELOG/group_15.277.823535771
+ asmcmd find +data 'group*'
+data/EAST/ONLINELOG/group_1.261.823276235
+data/EAST/ONLINELOG/group_2.262.823276241
+data/EAST/ONLINELOG/group_3.263.823276247
+data/HPYMUSIC/ONLINELOG/group_1.271.824213881
+data/HPYMUSIC/ONLINELOG/group_2.272.824213887
+data/HPYMUSIC/ONLINELOG/group_3.273.824213895
+ asmcmd find +data 'spf*'
+data/EAST/PARAMETERFILE/spfile.265.823277967
+data/EAST/spfileeast.ora
+ asmcmd ls -l data/east/CONTROLFILE
Type Redund Striped Time Sys Name
CONTROLFILE HIGH FINE AUG 12 15:00:00 Y Current.260.823276231
CONTROLFILE HIGH FINE AUG 23 19:00:00 Y Current.270.823277705
+ asmcmd find +fra 'group*'
+fra/EAST/ONLINELOG/group_1.257.823276237
+fra/EAST/ONLINELOG/group_10.272.823535727
+fra/EAST/ONLINELOG/group_11.273.823535737
+fra/EAST/ONLINELOG/group_12.274.823535745
+fra/EAST/ONLINELOG/group_13.275.823535757
+fra/EAST/ONLINELOG/group_14.276.823535763
+fra/EAST/ONLINELOG/group_15.277.823535771
+fra/EAST/ONLINELOG/group_2.258.823276245
+fra/EAST/ONLINELOG/group_3.259.823276251
+fra/EAST/ONLINELOG/group_7.269.823535685
+fra/EAST/ONLINELOG/group_8.270.823535695
+fra/EAST/ONLINELOG/group_9.271.823535703
+fra/HPYMUSIC/ONLINELOG/group_1.261.824213883
+fra/HPYMUSIC/ONLINELOG/group_2.262.824213889
+fra/HPYMUSIC/ONLINELOG/group_3.263.824213897
+ asmcmd find +fra 'spf*'
+ asmcmd ls -l fra/east/CONTROLFILE
Type Redund Striped Time Sys Name
CONTROLFILE HIGH FINE AUG 12 15:00:00 Y Current.256.823276231
CONTROLFILE HIGH FINE AUG 23 19:00:00 Y Current.260.823277707
++ date +%y%m%d,%H%M%S
+ echo END,130823,195712
[grid@tokyo1 shell]$
■ 以下、スタンバイ側 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
export ORACLE_SID=HPYMUSIC
sqlplus / as sysdba
startup nomount pfile='/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/pfile_for_standby_HPYMUSIC.txt'
create spfile='+data/west/spfilewest.ora' from pfile='/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/pfile_for_standby_HPYMUSIC.txt';
srvctl stop database -d west -f
srvctl start database -d west -o open
srvctl start database -d west -o mount
srvctl start database -d west
startup mount pfile='/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/pfile_for_standby_HPYMUSIC.txt'
srvctl start database -d west -o open
srvctl config database -d west
srvctl status database -d west
alter database recover managed standby database disconnect from session;
select name, database_role, open_mode from gv$database;
srvctl modify database -d west -s open
○ spfile を作成する
export ORACLE_SID=HPYMUSIC
sqlplus / as sysdba
startup nomount pfile='/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/pfile_for_standby_HPYMUSIC.txt'
create spfile='+data/west/spfilewest.ora' from pfile='/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/pfile_for_standby_HPYMUSIC.txt';
○ 落とす
srvctl stop database -d west -f
○ open したいが起動しない（ Mounted (Closed) 状態で起動することもある）。
srvctl start database -d west -o open
PRCR-1079 : リソースora.west.dbの起動に失敗しました
CRS-2674: Start of 'ora.west.db' on 'osaka1' failed
○ open したいが起動しない（ Mounted (Closed) 状態で起動することもある）。
srvctl start database -d west -o mount
PRCR-1079 : リソースora.west.dbの起動に失敗しました
CRS-2674: Start of 'ora.west.db' on 'osaka1' failed
○ open したいが起動しない（ Mounted (Closed) 状態で起動することもある）。
srvctl start database -d west
PRCR-1079 : リソースora.west.dbの起動に失敗しました
CRS-2674: Start of 'ora.west.db' on 'osaka1' failed
○ 起動するがエラーあり（ alert_HPYMUSIC.log ）
startup mount pfile='/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/pfile_for_standby_HPYMUSIC.txt'
[oracle@osaka1 dbs]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on 金 8月 23 19:05:35 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
アイドル・インスタンスに接続しました。
SQL> startup mount pfile='/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/pfile_for_standby_HPYMUSIC.txt'
ORACLEインスタンスが起動しました。
Total System Global Area 839282688 bytes
Fixed Size 2217992 bytes
Variable Size 515901432 bytes
Database Buffers 314572800 bytes
Redo Buffers 6590464 bytes
データベースがマウントされました。
Error 12154 received logging on to the standby
FAL[client, ARC3]: Error 12154 connecting to HPYMUSIC for fetching gap sequence
Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/west/HPYMUSIC/trace/HPYMUSIC_arc3_25690.trc:
ORA-12154: TNS: 指定された接続識別子を解決できませんでした
Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/west/HPYMUSIC/trace/HPYMUSIC_arc3_25690.trc:
ORA-12154: TNS: 指定された接続識別子を解決できませんでした
○ open にならず Mounted (Closed) としかなってくれない。
srvctl start database -d west -o open
[oracle@osaka1 dbs]$ srvctl start database -d west -o open
[oracle@osaka1 dbs]$ /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl status resource -t
NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS
Local Resources
ora.DATA.dg
ONLINE ONLINE osaka1
ora.FRA.dg
ONLINE ONLINE osaka1
ora.LISTENER.lsnr
ONLINE ONLINE osaka1
ora.asm
ONLINE ONLINE osaka1 Started
Cluster Resources
ora.cssd
1 ONLINE ONLINE osaka1
ora.diskmon
1 ONLINE ONLINE osaka1
ora.west.db
1 ONLINE INTERMEDIATE osaka1 Mounted (Closed)
○
srvctl config database -d west
srvctl status database -d west
[oracle@osaka1 dbs]$ srvctl config database -d west
一意のデータベース名: west
データベース名: HPYMUSIC
Oracleホーム: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1
Oracleユーザー: grid
spfile: +data/west/spfilewest.ora
ドメイン:
開始オプション: open
停止オプション: immediate
データベース・ロール: physical_standby
管理ポリシー: AUTOMATIC
ディスク・グループ: DATA,FRA
サービス:
[oracle@osaka1 dbs]$ srvctl status database -d west
データベースは実行中です。
○ mrp プロセスが起動するが、Read Only ではない。
alter database recover managed standby database disconnect from session;
select name, database_role, open_mode from gv$database;
[oracle@osaka1 dbs]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on 金 8月 23 19:33:08 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP, Data Mining
and Real Application Testing options
に接続されました。
SQL>
SQL> alter database recover managed standby database disconnect from session;
データベースが変更されました。
SQL> select name, database_role, open_mode from gv$database;
NAME DATABASE_ROLE
OPEN_MODE
HPYMUSIC PHYSICAL STANDBY
MOUNTED
[root@osaka1 app]# ps -ef |egrep -i mrp
oracle 26269 1 0 19:33 ? 00:00:00 ora_mrp0_HPYMUSIC
○ modify しても open にならない。
srvctl modify database -d west -s open
[oracle@osaka1 dbs]$ srvctl modify database -d west -s open
[oracle@osaka1 dbs]$ /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl status resource -t
NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS
Local Resources
ora.DATA.dg
ONLINE ONLINE osaka1
ora.FRA.dg
ONLINE ONLINE osaka1
ora.LISTENER.lsnr
ONLINE ONLINE osaka1
ora.asm
ONLINE ONLINE osaka1 Started
Cluster Resources
ora.cssd
1 ONLINE ONLINE osaka1
ora.diskmon
1 ONLINE ONLINE osaka1
ora.west.db
1 ONLINE INTERMEDIATE osaka1 Mounted (Closed)standby 側に、アーカイブログファイルを少し適用すれば open できそうに感じます。
これを解決するためには、以下のエラーを解決するのがよいと思います。
・ORA-12154: TNS: 指定された接続識別子を解決できませんでした
両ノードの tnsnames.ora を確認させて貰えますか？
この推測が間違えていたら再検討しましょう。 -
Archive Logs NOT APPLIED but transferred
Hi Gurus,
I have configured Primary & Standby databases in same Oracle Home. OS version is OEL 5. Database version is 10.2.0.1. I could get the archive logs in the standby site but they are not getting applied in the standby database. I don't have OLAP installed in my database version. Would this create this issue? However I attached my primary alert log details below for your reference:
Thu Aug 30 23:55:37 2012
Starting ORACLE instance (normal)
Cannot determine all dependent dynamic libraries for /proc/self/exe
Unable to find dynamic library libocr10.so in search paths
RPATH = /ade/aime1_build2101/oracle/has/lib/:/ade/aime1_build2101/oracle/lib/:/ade/aime1_build2101/oracle/has/lib/:
LD_LIBRARY_PATH is not set!
The default library directories are /lib and /usr/lib
Unable to find dynamic library libocrb10.so in search paths
Unable to find dynamic library libocrutl10.so in search paths
Unable to find dynamic library libocrutl10.so in search paths
LICENSE_MAX_SESSION = 0
LICENSE_SESSIONS_WARNING = 0
Picked latch-free SCN scheme 2
Autotune of undo retention is turned on.
IMODE=BR
ILAT =18
LICENSE_MAX_USERS = 0
SYS auditing is disabled
ksdpec: called for event 13740 prior to event group initialization
Starting up ORACLE RDBMS Version: 10.2.0.1.0.
System parameters with non-default values:
processes = 150
sga_target = 289406976
control_files = /home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/newprim/control01.ctl, /home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/newprim/control02.ctl, /home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/newprim/control03.ctl
db_file_name_convert = /home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/newstand, /home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/newprim
log_file_name_convert = /home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/newstand, /home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/newprim, /home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/flash_recovery_area/NEWSTAND/onlinelog, /home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/flash_recovery_area/NEWPRIM/onlinelog
db_block_size = 8192
compatible = 10.2.0.1.0
log_archive_config = DG_CONFIG=(newprim,newstand)
log_archive_dest_1 = LOCATION=/home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/newprim/arch/
VALID_FOR=(ALL_LOGFILES,ALL_ROLES)
DB_UNIQUE_NAME=newprim
log_archive_dest_2 = SERVICE=newstand LGWR ASYNC VALID_FOR=(online_logfiles,primary_role) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=newstand
log_archive_dest_state_1 = enable
log_archive_dest_state_2 = enable
log_archive_max_processes= 30
log_archive_format = %t_%s_%r.dbf
fal_client = newprim
fal_server = newstand
db_file_multiblock_read_count= 16
db_recovery_file_dest = /home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/flash_recovery_area
db_recovery_file_dest_size= 2147483648
standby_file_management = AUTO
undo_management = AUTO
undo_tablespace = UNDOTBS1
remote_login_passwordfile= EXCLUSIVE
db_domain =
dispatchers = (PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=newprimXDB)
job_queue_processes = 10
background_dump_dest = /home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/newprim/bdump
user_dump_dest = /home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/newprim/udump
core_dump_dest = /home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/newprim/cdump
audit_file_dest = /home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/newprim/adump
db_name = newprim
db_unique_name = newprim
open_cursors = 300
pga_aggregate_target = 95420416
PMON started with pid=2, OS id=28091
PSP0 started with pid=3, OS id=28093
MMAN started with pid=4, OS id=28095
DBW0 started with pid=5, OS id=28097
LGWR started with pid=6, OS id=28100
CKPT started with pid=7, OS id=28102
SMON started with pid=8, OS id=28104
RECO started with pid=9, OS id=28106
CJQ0 started with pid=10, OS id=28108
MMON started with pid=11, OS id=28110
MMNL started with pid=12, OS id=28112
Thu Aug 30 23:55:38 2012
starting up 1 dispatcher(s) for network address '(ADDRESS=(PARTIAL=YES)(PROTOCOL=TCP))'...
starting up 1 shared server(s) ...
Thu Aug 30 23:55:38 2012
ALTER DATABASE MOUNT
Thu Aug 30 23:55:42 2012
Setting recovery target incarnation to 2
Thu Aug 30 23:55:43 2012
Successful mount of redo thread 1, with mount id 1090395834
Thu Aug 30 23:55:43 2012
Database mounted in Exclusive Mode
Completed: ALTER DATABASE MOUNT
Thu Aug 30 23:55:43 2012
ALTER DATABASE OPEN
Thu Aug 30 23:55:43 2012
LGWR: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES
ARC0 started with pid=16, OS id=28122
ARC1 started with pid=17, OS id=28124
ARC2 started with pid=18, OS id=28126
ARC3 started with pid=19, OS id=28128
ARC4 started with pid=20, OS id=28133
ARC5 started with pid=21, OS id=28135
ARC6 started with pid=22, OS id=28137
ARC7 started with pid=23, OS id=28139
ARC8 started with pid=24, OS id=28141
ARC9 started with pid=25, OS id=28143
ARCa started with pid=26, OS id=28145
ARCb started with pid=27, OS id=28147
ARCc started with pid=28, OS id=28149
ARCd started with pid=29, OS id=28151
ARCe started with pid=30, OS id=28153
ARCf started with pid=31, OS id=28155
ARCg started with pid=32, OS id=28157
ARCh started with pid=33, OS id=28159
ARCi started with pid=34, OS id=28161
ARCj started with pid=35, OS id=28163
ARCk started with pid=36, OS id=28165
ARCl started with pid=37, OS id=28167
ARCm started with pid=38, OS id=28169
ARCn started with pid=39, OS id=28171
ARCo started with pid=40, OS id=28173
ARCp started with pid=41, OS id=28175
ARCq started with pid=42, OS id=28177
ARCr started with pid=43, OS id=28179
ARCs started with pid=44, OS id=28181
Thu Aug 30 23:55:44 2012
ARC0: Archival started
ARC1: Archival started
ARC2: Archival started
ARC3: Archival started
ARC4: Archival started
ARC5: Archival started
ARC6: Archival started
ARC7: Archival started
ARC8: Archival started
ARC9: Archival started
ARCa: Archival started
ARCb: Archival started
ARCc: Archival started
ARCd: Archival started
ARCe: Archival started
ARCf: Archival started
ARCg: Archival started
ARCh: Archival started
ARCi: Archival started
ARCj: Archival started
ARCk: Archival started
ARCl: Archival started
ARCm: Archival started
ARCn: Archival started
ARCo: Archival started
ARCp: Archival started
ARCq: Archival started
ARCr: Archival started
ARCs: Archival started
ARCt: Archival started
LGWR: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES COMPLETE
ARCt started with pid=45, OS id=28183
LNS1 started with pid=46, OS id=28185
Thu Aug 30 23:55:48 2012
Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 68
Thu Aug 30 23:55:48 2012
ARCo: Becoming the 'no FAL' ARCH
ARCo: Becoming the 'no SRL' ARCH
Thu Aug 30 23:55:48 2012
ARCp: Becoming the heartbeat ARCH
Thu Aug 30 23:55:48 2012
Thread 1 opened at log sequence 68
Current log# 1 seq# 68 mem# 0: /home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/newprim/redo01.log
Successful open of redo thread 1
Thu Aug 30 23:55:48 2012
MTTR advisory is disabled because FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET is not set
Thu Aug 30 23:55:48 2012
SMON: enabling cache recovery
Thu Aug 30 23:55:48 2012
Successfully onlined Undo Tablespace 1.
Thu Aug 30 23:55:48 2012
SMON: enabling tx recovery
Thu Aug 30 23:55:49 2012
Database Characterset is WE8ISO8859P1
replication_dependency_tracking turned off (no async multimaster replication found)
Starting background process QMNC
QMNC started with pid=47, OS id=28205
Thu Aug 30 23:55:49 2012
Error 1034 received logging on to the standby
Thu Aug 30 23:55:49 2012
Errors in file /home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/newprim/bdump/newprim_arc1_28124.trc:
ORA-01034: ORACLE not available
FAL[server, ARC1]: Error 1034 creating remote archivelog file 'newstand'
FAL[server, ARC1]: FAL archive failed, see trace file.
Thu Aug 30 23:55:49 2012
Errors in file /home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/newprim/bdump/newprim_arc1_28124.trc:
ORA-16055: FAL request rejected
ARCH: FAL archive failed. Archiver continuing
Thu Aug 30 23:55:49 2012
ORACLE Instance newprim - Archival Error. Archiver continuing.
Thu Aug 30 23:55:49 2012
db_recovery_file_dest_size of 2048 MB is 9.77% used. This is a
user-specified limit on the amount of space that will be used by this
database for recovery-related files, and does not reflect the amount of
space available in the underlying filesystem or ASM diskgroup.
Thu Aug 30 23:55:50 2012
Errors in file /home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/newprim/udump/newprim_ora_28120.trc:
ORA-00604: error occurred at recursive SQL level 1
ORA-12663: Services required by client not available on the server
ORA-36961: Oracle OLAP is not available.
ORA-06512: at "SYS.OLAPIHISTORYRETENTION", line 1
ORA-06512: at line 15
Thu Aug 30 23:55:50 2012
Completed: ALTER DATABASE OPEN
Thu Aug 30 23:56:33 2012
FAL[server]: Fail to queue the whole FAL gap
GAP - thread 1 sequence 1-33
DBID 1090398314 branch 792689455
Kindly, guide me please..
-Vimal.CKPT: The trace file details are added below for your reference;
/home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/newprim/bdump/newprim_arc1_28124.trc
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
With the Partitioning and Data Mining options
ORACLE_HOME = /home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1
System name: Linux
Node name: localhost.localdomain
Release: 2.6.18-8.el5PAE
Version: #1 SMP Tue Jun 5 23:39:57 EDT 2007
Machine: i686
Instance name: newprim
Redo thread mounted by this instance: 1
Oracle process number: 17
Unix process pid: 28124, image: [email protected] (ARC1)
*** SERVICE NAME:() 2012-08-30 23:55:48.314
*** SESSION ID:(155.1) 2012-08-30 23:55:48.314
kcrrwkx: nothing to do (start)
Redo shipping client performing standby login
OCISessionBegin failed -1
.. Detailed OCI error val is 1034 and errmsg is 'ORA-01034: ORACLE not available
*** 2012-08-30 23:55:49.723 60679 kcrr.c
Error 1034 received logging on to the standby
Error 1034 connecting to destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 standby host 'newstand'
Error 1034 attaching to destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 standby host 'newstand'
ORA-01034: ORACLE not available
*** 2012-08-30 23:55:49.723 58941 kcrr.c
kcrrfail: dest:2 err:1034 force:0 blast:1
kcrrwkx: unknown error:1034
ORA-16055: FAL request rejected
ARCH: Connecting to console port...
ARCH: Connecting to console port...
kcrrwkx: nothing to do (end)
*** 2012-08-31 00:00:43.417
kcrrwkx: nothing to do (start)
*** 2012-08-31 00:05:43.348
kcrrwkx: nothing to do (start)
*** 2012-08-31 00:10:43.280
kcrrwkx: nothing to do (start)
*** 2012-08-31 00:15:43.217
kcrrwkx: nothing to do (start)
*** 2012-08-31 00:20:43.160
kcrrwkx: nothing to do (start)
*** 2012-08-31 00:25:43.092
kcrrwkx: nothing to do (start)
*** 2012-08-31 00:30:43.031
kcrrwkx: nothing to do (start)
*** 2012-08-31 00:35:42.961
kcrrwkx: nothing to do (start)
*** 2012-08-31 00:40:42.890
kcrrwkx: nothing to do (start)
*** 2012-08-31 00:45:42.820
kcrrwkx: nothing to do (start)
*** 2012-08-31 00:50:42.755
kcrrwkx: nothing to do (start)
*** 2012-08-31 00:55:42.686
kcrrwkx: nothing to do (start)
*** 2012-08-31 01:00:42.631
kcrrwkx: nothing to do (start)
*** 2012-08-31 01:05:42.565
kcrrwkx: nothing to do (start)
*** 2012-08-31 01:10:42.496
kcrrwkx: nothing to do (start)
Mahir: Yes I have my 4 standby redo logs!
I created the standby manually without using RMAN.
Hemant: if it asks for even first thread, then obviously it shows nothing is applied on Standby. By the way so it is not called a 'GAP', I think..!
Thanks. -
Logical standby stuck at initializing SQL apply only coordinator process up
Hi
OS: solaris 5.10
Hardware: sun sparc
Oracle database: 11.2.0.1.0
Primary database name: asadmin
Standby database name: test
I had been trying to convert a physical standby to logical standby database. Both the primary and standby reside on the same machine.
The physical standby was created with a hot backup of primary.
I had been following document id 278371.1 to convert the physical to logical standby and used the following steps:
Relevant init parameters on primary:
*.db_name='asadmin'
*.db_unique_name='asadmin'
*.log_archive_config='dg_config=(asadmin,test)'
*.log_archive_dest_1='location=/u01/asadmin/archive valid_for=(all_logfiles,all_roles) db_unique_name=asadmin'
*.log_archive_dest_2='SERVICE=test async valid_for=(online_logfiles,primary_role) db_unique_name=test'
*.log_archive_dest_state_1='enable'
*.log_archive_dest_state_2='enable'
*.fal_client='asadmin'
*.fal_server='test'
*.remote_login_passwordfile='EXCLUSIVE'
Relevant init parameters on standby database:
*.db_name='test' -- Was asadmin before I renamed the DB during conversion to logical standby
*.db_unique_name='test'
*.log_archive_dest_1='location=/u01/test/archive valid_for=(all_logfiles,all_roles) db_unique_name=test'
*.log_archive_dest_2='service=asadmin async valid_for=(online_logfiles,primary_role) db_unique_name=asadmin'
*.log_archive_dest_state_1=enable
*.log_archive_dest_state_2=defer
*.remote_login_passwordfile='EXCLUSIVE'*.fal_server=test
*.fal_client=asadmin
Steps on primary:
1) alter system set log_archive_dest_state_2=defer;
2) shutdown immediate;
3) Made sure that the physical standby has applied all of the redo sent to it following the shutdown.
4) startup mount;
5) ALTER DATABASE BACKUP CONTROLFILE to '/home/oracle/control01.ctl';
6) ALTER SYSTEM ENABLE RESTRICTED SESSION;
7) ALTER DATABASE OPEN;
8) Verified that the supplemental logging is on.
9) ALTER SYSTEM ARCHIVE LOG CURRENT;
10) Checked for the checkpoint change no. at this point which is 72403818 and is present in archive log file 1_62_775102253.dbf
11) EXECUTE DBMS_LOGSTDBY.BUILD;
12) ALTER SYSTEM ARCHIVE LOG CURRENT;
13) Checked for the archive log containing dictionary build which is 1_64_775102253.dbf
14) ALTER SYSTEM DISABLE RESTRICTED SESSION;
Details of archive logs and related checkpoint change nos:
NAME FIRST_CHANGE# NEXT_CHANGE#
/u01/asadmin/archive/1_61_775102253.dbf 72402901 72403817
/u01/asadmin/archive/1_62_775102253.dbf 72403817 72404069
/u01/asadmin/archive/1_63_775102253.dbf 72404069 72404211
/u01/asadmin/archive/1_64_775102253.dbf 72404211 72405700
Steps on standby:
1) shutdown immediate;
2) Copy the archivelog file 61(was created at primary after apply stopped at standby), 62(contains checkpoint no. 72403818), 63 and 64(contains dictionary build). Copy the backup controlfile from step 5 above to the controlfile location in standby init.
3) startup mount;
4) Rename all datafiles and redo log files (including standby redo log files) to the correct path on standby.
5) alter database recover automatic from '/u01/test/archive' until change 72405700 using backup controlfile; -- This completed error-free
6) alter database guard all; -- this completed error free
7) alter database open resetlogs; -- this completed error free.
8) nid target=sys/oracle12 dbname=test
9) Changed the db_name in init file to new name test.
10) Added a tempfile to temp tablespaces.
11) ALTER DATABASE REGISTER LOGICAL LOGFILE '/u01/test/archive/1_61_775102253.dbf'; -- ORA-16225: Missing LogMiner session name for Streams
12) ALTER DATABASE START LOGICAL STANDBY APPLY INITIAL 72405700; -- This completed error free.
Also enabled the log_archive_dest_state_2 on primary.
After this output from some views:
SQL> SELECT SESSION_ID, STATE FROM V$LOGSTDBY_STATE;
SESSION_ID STATE
1 INITIALIZING
SQL> SELECT SID, SERIAL#, SPID, TYPE FROM V$LOGSTDBY_PROCESS;
SID SERIAL# SPID TYPE
587 22 15476 COORDINATOR
SELECT PERCENT_DONE, COMMAND
FROM V$LOGMNR_DICTIONARY_LOAD
WHERE SESSION_ID = (SELECT SESSION_ID FROM V$LOGSTDBY_STATE);
PERCENT_DONE
COMMAND
0
SQL> SELECT TYPE, HIGH_SCN, STATUS FROM V$LOGSTDBY;
TYPE HIGH_SCN STATUS
COORDINATOR ORA-16111: log mining and apply setting up
SQL> SELECT APPLIED_SCN, NEWEST_SCN FROM DBA_LOGSTDBY_PROGRESS;
APPLIED_SCN NEWEST_SCN
72405700 72411501
SELECT THREAD#, SEQUENCE#, FILE_NAME FROM DBA_LOGSTDBY_LOG L
WHERE NEXT_CHANGE# NOT IN
(SELECT FIRST_CHANGE# FROM DBA_LOGSTDBY_LOG WHERE L.THREAD# = THREAD#)
ORDER BY THREAD#,SEQUENCE#;
no rows selected
SQL> SELECT EVENT_TIME, STATUS, EVENT
FROM DBA_LOGSTDBY_EVENTS
ORDER BY EVENT_TIMESTAMP, COMMIT_SCN; 2 3
EVENT_TIME STATUS EVENT
14-FEB-12 02:00:50 ORA-16111: log mining and apply setting up
14-FEB-12 02:00:50 Apply LWM 72405699, HWM 72405699, SCN 72405699
14-FEB-12 02:20:11 ORA-16128: User initiated stop apply successfully
completed
14-FEB-12 02:20:39 ORA-16111: log mining and apply setting up
14-FEB-12 02:20:39 Apply LWM 72405699, HWM 72405699, SCN 72405699
14-FEB-12 02:54:15 ORA-16128: User initiated stop apply successfully
completed
14-FEB-12 02:57:38 ORA-16111: log mining and apply setting up
EVENT_TIME STATUS EVENT
14-FEB-12 02:57:38 Apply LWM 72405699, HWM 72405699, SCN 72405699
14-FEB-12 03:01:36 ORA-16128: User initiated stop apply successfully
completed
14-FEB-12 03:13:44 ORA-16111: log mining and apply setting up
14-FEB-12 03:13:44 Apply LWM 72405699, HWM 72405699, SCN 72405699
14-FEB-12 04:32:23 ORA-16128: User initiated stop apply successfully
completed
14-FEB-12 04:34:17 ORA-16111: log mining and apply setting up
14-FEB-12 04:34:17 Apply LWM 72405699, HWM 72405699, SCN 72405699
EVENT_TIME STATUS EVENT
14-FEB-12 04:36:16 ORA-16128: User initiated stop apply successfully
completed
14-FEB-12 04:36:21 ORA-16111: log mining and apply setting up
14-FEB-12 04:36:21 Apply LWM 72405699, HWM 72405699, SCN 72405699
14-FEB-12 05:15:22 ORA-16128: User initiated stop apply successfully
completed
14-FEB-12 05:15:29 ORA-16111: log mining and apply setting up
14-FEB-12 05:15:29 Apply LWM 72405699, HWM 72405699, SCN 72405699
I also greped for lsp and lcr processes and found that lsp is up but do not see any lcr.
The logs are getting transported to the archive destination on standby whenever they are archived on primary but are not getting applied to standby.
Also in case the standby is down while a log is generated on primary it is not automatically transported to standby once the standby is up, means gap resolution is also not working.
I see the following in alert log every time I try to restart the log apply, everything seems to be stuck at initialization.
ALTER DATABASE START LOGICAL STANDBY APPLY (test)
with optional part
IMMEDIATE
Attempt to start background Logical Standby process
Tue Feb 14 05:15:28 2012
LSP0 started with pid=28, OS id=23391
Completed: alter database start logical standby apply immediate
LOGMINER: Parameters summary for session# = 1
LOGMINER: Number of processes = 3, Transaction Chunk Size = 201
LOGMINER: Memory Size = 30M, Checkpoint interval = 150M
LOGMINER: SpillScn 0, ResetLogScn 0
-- NOTHING AFTER THISHello;
I noticed some of your parameters seem to be wrong.
fal_client - This is Obsolete in 11.2
You have db_name='test' on the Standby, it should be 'asadmin'
fal_server=test is set like this on the standby, it should be 'asadmin'
I might consider changing VALID_FOR to this :
VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,ALL_ROLES)Would review 4.2 Step-by-Step Instructions for Creating a Logical Standby Database of Oracle Document E10700-02
Document 278371.1 is showing its age in my humble opinion.
-----Wait on this until you fix your parameters----------------------
Try restarting the SQL Apply
ALTER DATABASE START LOGICAL STANDBY APPLY IMMEDIATEI don't see the parameter MAX_SERVERS, try setting it to 8 times the number of cores.
Use these statements to trouble shoot :
SELECT NAME, VALUE, UNIT FROM V$DATAGUARD_STATS;
SELECT NAME, VALUE FROM V$LOGSTDBY_STATS WHERE NAME LIKE ;TRANSACTIONS%';
SELECT COUNT(1) AS IDLE_PREPARERS FROM V$LOGSTDBY_PROCESS WHERE
TYPE = 'PREPERER' AND STATUS_CODE = 16166;Best Regards
mseberg
Edited by: mseberg on Feb 14, 2012 7:37 AM -
How to configure for multiple mixed standbys
Hi,
I currently have a Primary database with 2 Physical Standbys set up. It is my intention to convert one of the Standbys to a Logical Standby.
I am following Oracle Note 738643.1 and CH4 of the 11gR2 Data Guard Concepts and Admin manual
However I am a bit confused as to what the log_archive_dest_1 setting should be on my primary and each of my standbys when I have a set up that includes a physical and a logical standby
On my Primary
==========
log_archive_dest_1=' location=USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST'
log_archive_dest_2= 'service=STANDBYL async valid_for=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMARY_ROLE) db_unique_name=STANDBYL'
If I plan this primary ever to be a logical standby ( in a switchover etc ) then I need to also add on the Primary Side
log_archive_dest_3= 'location=USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST valid_for=(STANDBY_LOGFILES,STANDBY_ROLE) db_unique_name=PRIMARYP'
On my first Standby ( currently Physical and will remain so )
============
log_archive_dest_1=' location=USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST'
log_archive_dest_2 ='service=PRIMARYP async valid_for=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMARY_ROLE) db_unique_name=PRIMARYP'
On my second Standby ( currently Physical but I am wishing to convert to logical )
==============
log_archive_dest_1= 'location=USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST'
log_archive_dest_2 ='service=PRIMARYP async valid_for=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMARY_ROLE) db_unique_name=PRIMARYP'
To allow this Standby to be converted to a logical standby I need to also have
log_archive_dest_3='location=USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST valid_for=(STANDBY_LOGFILES,STANDBY_ROLE) db_unique_name=STANDBYL'
There appears to be some confusion in the Oracle literature as to what the log_archive_dest_1 should be on the Primary, to facilitate both a physical and a logical standby. For a Logical Standby I have been quoted the following setting ( I think for the primary - though I am not sure ? )
log_archive_dest_1=' location=USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST' VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,ALL_ROLES) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=PRIMARYP'
It seems that my current settings that use USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST assume the default VALID_FOR=(ALL_LOGFILES,ALL_ROLES) which is ok for Physical Standbys ( as there is no need to separate out Online Redo Logs from Standby Redo Logs ), however this setting is not ok for Logical Standbys. Instead for Logical Standbys I have to use the line above where VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,ALL_ROLES)
I am just not precisely sure for my setup exactly where I need to make this change !
Q1. Is the proposed 'location=USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST' VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,ALL_ROLES) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=PRIMARYP'
to be set on log_archive_dest_1 on my Primary and/or on log_archive_dest_1 or 3 of the Standby I wish to convert to a logical ?
Q2. If I am meant to change the log_archive_dest_1 on my Primary, how do I ensure the settting is suitable for both Physical and Logical Standbys ?
any clarity greatly appreciated.
JimHave never done but since you posted this 12 hours ago and have no hits I will add the link to the white on it.
http://www.oracle.com/us/products/database/maa10gr2multiplestandbybp-1-131937.pdf
Best Regards
mseberg -
Data Guard Failover after primary site network failure or disconnect.
Hello Experts:
I'll try to be clear and specific with my issue:
Environment:
Two nodes with NO shared storage (I don't have an Observer running).
Veritas Cluser Server (VCS) with Data Guar Agent. (I don't use the Broker. Data Guard agent "takes care" of the switchover and failover).
Two single instance databases, one per node. NO RAC.
What I'm being able to perform with no issues:
Manual switch(over) of the primary database by running VCS command "hagrp -switch oraDG_group -to standby_node"
Automatic fail(over) when primary node is rebooted with "reboot" or "init"
Automatic fail(over) when primary node is shut down with "shutdown".
What I'm NOT being able to perform:
If I manually unplug the network cables from the primary site (all the network, not only the link between primary and standby node so, it's like a server unplug from the energy source).
Same situation happens if I manually disconnect the server from the power.
This is the alert logs I have:
This is the portion of the alert log at Standby site when Real Time Replication is working fine:
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 4 Seq 7 Reading mem 0
Mem# 0: /u02/oracle/fast_recovery_area/standby_db/onlinelog/o1_mf_4_9c3tk3dy_.log
At this moment, node1 (Primary) is completely disconnected from the network. SEE at the end when the database (standby which should be converted to PRIMARY) is not getting all the archived logs from the Primary due to the abnormal disconnect from the network:
Identified End-Of-Redo (failover) for thread 1 sequence 7 at SCN 0xffff.ffffffff
Incomplete Recovery applied until change 15922544 time 12/23/2013 17:12:48
Media Recovery Complete (primary_db)
Terminal Recovery: successful completion
Forcing ARSCN to IRSCN for TR 0:15922544
Mon Dec 23 17:13:22 2013
ARCH: Archival stopped, error occurred. Will continue retrying
ORACLE Instance primary_db - Archival ErrorAttempt to set limbo arscn 0:15922544 irscn 0:15922544
ORA-16014: log 4 sequence# 7 not archived, no available destinations
ORA-00312: online log 4 thread 1: '/u02/oracle/fast_recovery_area/standby_db/onlinelog/o1_mf_4_9c3tk3dy_.log'
Resetting standby activation ID 2071848820 (0x7b7de774)
Completed: ALTER DATABASE RECOVER MANAGED STANDBY DATABASE FINISH
Mon Dec 23 17:13:33 2013
ALTER DATABASE RECOVER MANAGED STANDBY DATABASE FINISH
Terminal Recovery: applying standby redo logs.
Terminal Recovery: thread 1 seq# 7 redo required
Terminal Recovery:
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 4 Seq 7 Reading mem 0
Mem# 0: /u02/oracle/fast_recovery_area/standby_db/onlinelog/o1_mf_4_9c3tk3dy_.log
Identified End-Of-Redo (failover) for thread 1 sequence 7 at SCN 0xffff.ffffffff
Incomplete Recovery applied until change 15922544 time 12/23/2013 17:12:48
Media Recovery Complete (primary_db)
Terminal Recovery: successful completion
Forcing ARSCN to IRSCN for TR 0:15922544
Mon Dec 23 17:13:22 2013
ARCH: Archival stopped, error occurred. Will continue retrying
ORACLE Instance primary_db - Archival ErrorAttempt to set limbo arscn 0:15922544 irscn 0:15922544
ORA-16014: log 4 sequence# 7 not archived, no available destinations
ORA-00312: online log 4 thread 1: '/u02/oracle/fast_recovery_area/standby_db/onlinelog/o1_mf_4_9c3tk3dy_.log'
Resetting standby activation ID 2071848820 (0x7b7de774)
Completed: ALTER DATABASE RECOVER MANAGED STANDBY DATABASE FINISH
Mon Dec 23 17:13:33 2013
ALTER DATABASE RECOVER MANAGED STANDBY DATABASE FINISH
Attempt to do a Terminal Recovery (primary_db)
Media Recovery Start: Managed Standby Recovery (primary_db)
started logmerger process
Mon Dec 23 17:13:33 2013
Managed Standby Recovery not using Real Time Apply
Media Recovery failed with error 16157
Recovery Slave PR00 previously exited with exception 283
ORA-283 signalled during: ALTER DATABASE RECOVER MANAGED STANDBY DATABASE FINISH...
Mon Dec 23 17:13:34 2013
Shutting down instance (immediate)
Shutting down instance: further logons disabled
Stopping background process MMNL
Stopping background process MMON
License high water mark = 38
All dispatchers and shared servers shutdown
ALTER DATABASE CLOSE NORMAL
ORA-1109 signalled during: ALTER DATABASE CLOSE NORMAL...
ALTER DATABASE DISMOUNT
Shutting down archive processes
Archiving is disabled
Mon Dec 23 17:13:38 2013
Mon Dec 23 17:13:38 2013
Mon Dec 23 17:13:38 2013
ARCH shutting downARCH shutting down
ARCH shutting down
ARC0: Relinquishing active heartbeat ARCH role
ARC2: Archival stopped
ARC0: Archival stopped
ARC1: Archival stopped
Completed: ALTER DATABASE DISMOUNT
ARCH: Archival disabled due to shutdown: 1089
Shutting down archive processes
Archiving is disabled
Mon Dec 23 17:13:40 2013
Stopping background process VKTM
ARCH: Archival disabled due to shutdown: 1089
Shutting down archive processes
Archiving is disabled
Mon Dec 23 17:13:43 2013
Instance shutdown complete
Mon Dec 23 17:13:44 2013
Adjusting the default value of parameter parallel_max_servers
from 1280 to 470 due to the value of parameter processes (500)
Starting ORACLE instance (normal)
************************ Large Pages Information *******************
Per process system memlock (soft) limit = 64 KB
Total Shared Global Region in Large Pages = 0 KB (0%)
Large Pages used by this instance: 0 (0 KB)
Large Pages unused system wide = 0 (0 KB)
Large Pages configured system wide = 0 (0 KB)
Large Page size = 2048 KB
RECOMMENDATION:
Total System Global Area size is 3762 MB. For optimal performance,
prior to the next instance restart:
1. Increase the number of unused large pages by
at least 1881 (page size 2048 KB, total size 3762 MB) system wide to
get 100% of the System Global Area allocated with large pages
2. Large pages are automatically locked into physical memory.
Increase the per process memlock (soft) limit to at least 3770 MB to lock
100% System Global Area's large pages into physical memory
LICENSE_MAX_SESSION = 0
LICENSE_SESSIONS_WARNING = 0
Initial number of CPU is 32
Number of processor cores in the system is 16
Number of processor sockets in the system is 2
CELL communication is configured to use 0 interface(s):
CELL IP affinity details:
NUMA status: NUMA system w/ 2 process groups
cellaffinity.ora status: cannot find affinity map at '/etc/oracle/cell/network-config/cellaffinity.ora' (see trace file for details)
CELL communication will use 1 IP group(s):
Grp 0:
Picked latch-free SCN scheme 3
Autotune of undo retention is turned on.
IMODE=BR
ILAT =88
LICENSE_MAX_USERS = 0
SYS auditing is disabled
NUMA system with 2 nodes detected
Starting up:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options.
ORACLE_HOME = /u01/oracle/product/11.2.0.4
System name: Linux
Node name: node2.localdomain
Release: 2.6.32-131.0.15.el6.x86_64
Version: #1 SMP Tue May 10 15:42:40 EDT 2011
Machine: x86_64
Using parameter settings in server-side spfile /u01/oracle/product/11.2.0.4/dbs/spfileprimary_db.ora
System parameters with non-default values:
processes = 500
sga_target = 3760M
control_files = "/u02/oracle/orafiles/primary_db/control01.ctl"
control_files = "/u01/oracle/fast_recovery_area/primary_db/control02.ctl"
db_file_name_convert = "standby_db"
db_file_name_convert = "primary_db"
log_file_name_convert = "standby_db"
log_file_name_convert = "primary_db"
control_file_record_keep_time= 40
db_block_size = 8192
compatible = "11.2.0.4.0"
log_archive_dest_1 = "location=/u02/oracle/archivelogs/primary_db"
log_archive_dest_2 = "SERVICE=primary_db ASYNC VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMARY_ROLE) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=primary_db"
log_archive_dest_state_2 = "ENABLE"
log_archive_min_succeed_dest= 1
fal_server = "primary_db"
log_archive_trace = 0
log_archive_config = "DG_CONFIG=(primary_db,standby_db)"
log_archive_format = "%t_%s_%r.dbf"
log_archive_max_processes= 3
db_recovery_file_dest = "/u02/oracle/fast_recovery_area"
db_recovery_file_dest_size= 30G
standby_file_management = "AUTO"
db_flashback_retention_target= 1440
undo_tablespace = "UNDOTBS1"
remote_login_passwordfile= "EXCLUSIVE"
db_domain = ""
dispatchers = "(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=primary_dbXDB)"
job_queue_processes = 0
audit_file_dest = "/u01/oracle/admin/primary_db/adump"
audit_trail = "DB"
db_name = "primary_db"
db_unique_name = "standby_db"
open_cursors = 300
pga_aggregate_target = 1250M
dg_broker_start = FALSE
diagnostic_dest = "/u01/oracle"
Mon Dec 23 17:13:45 2013
PMON started with pid=2, OS id=29108
Mon Dec 23 17:13:45 2013
PSP0 started with pid=3, OS id=29110
Mon Dec 23 17:13:46 2013
VKTM started with pid=4, OS id=29125 at elevated priority
VKTM running at (1)millisec precision with DBRM quantum (100)ms
Mon Dec 23 17:13:46 2013
GEN0 started with pid=5, OS id=29129
Mon Dec 23 17:13:46 2013
DIAG started with pid=6, OS id=29131
Mon Dec 23 17:13:46 2013
DBRM started with pid=7, OS id=29133
Mon Dec 23 17:13:46 2013
DIA0 started with pid=8, OS id=29135
Mon Dec 23 17:13:46 2013
MMAN started with pid=9, OS id=29137
Mon Dec 23 17:13:46 2013
DBW0 started with pid=10, OS id=29139
Mon Dec 23 17:13:46 2013
DBW1 started with pid=11, OS id=29141
Mon Dec 23 17:13:46 2013
DBW2 started with pid=12, OS id=29143
Mon Dec 23 17:13:46 2013
DBW3 started with pid=13, OS id=29145
Mon Dec 23 17:13:46 2013
LGWR started with pid=14, OS id=29147
Mon Dec 23 17:13:46 2013
CKPT started with pid=15, OS id=29149
Mon Dec 23 17:13:46 2013
SMON started with pid=16, OS id=29151
Mon Dec 23 17:13:46 2013
RECO started with pid=17, OS id=29153
Mon Dec 23 17:13:46 2013
MMON started with pid=18, OS id=29155
Mon Dec 23 17:13:46 2013
MMNL started with pid=19, OS id=29157
starting up 1 dispatcher(s) for network address '(ADDRESS=(PARTIAL=YES)(PROTOCOL=TCP))'...
starting up 1 shared server(s) ...
ORACLE_BASE from environment = /u01/oracle
Mon Dec 23 17:13:46 2013
ALTER DATABASE MOUNT
ARCH: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES
Mon Dec 23 17:13:50 2013
ARC0 started with pid=23, OS id=29210
ARC0: Archival started
ARCH: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES COMPLETE
ARC0: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES
Successful mount of redo thread 1, with mount id 2071851082
Mon Dec 23 17:13:51 2013
ARC1 started with pid=24, OS id=29212
Allocated 15937344 bytes in shared pool for flashback generation buffer
Mon Dec 23 17:13:51 2013
ARC2 started with pid=25, OS id=29214
Starting background process RVWR
ARC1: Archival started
ARC1: Becoming the 'no FAL' ARCH
ARC1: Becoming the 'no SRL' ARCH
Mon Dec 23 17:13:51 2013
RVWR started with pid=26, OS id=29216
Physical Standby Database mounted.
Lost write protection disabled
Completed: ALTER DATABASE MOUNT
Mon Dec 23 17:13:51 2013
ALTER DATABASE RECOVER MANAGED STANDBY DATABASE
USING CURRENT LOGFILE DISCONNECT FROM SESSION
Attempt to start background Managed Standby Recovery process (primary_db)
Mon Dec 23 17:13:51 2013
MRP0 started with pid=27, OS id=29219
MRP0: Background Managed Standby Recovery process started (primary_db)
ARC2: Archival started
ARC0: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES COMPLETE
ARC2: Becoming the heartbeat ARCH
ARC2: Becoming the active heartbeat ARCH
ARCH: Archival stopped, error occurred. Will continue retrying
ORACLE Instance primary_db - Archival Error
ORA-16014: log 4 sequence# 7 not archived, no available destinations
ORA-00312: online log 4 thread 1: '/u02/oracle/fast_recovery_area/standby_db/onlinelog/o1_mf_4_9c3tk3dy_.log'
At this moment, I've lost service and I have to wait until the prmiary server goes up again to receive the missing log.
This is the rest of the log:
Fatal NI connect error 12543, connecting to:
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=node1)(PORT=1521)))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME=primary_db)(CID=(PROGRAM=oracle)(HOST=node2.localdomain)(USER=oracle))))
VERSION INFORMATION:
TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production
TCP/IP NT Protocol Adapter for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production
Time: 23-DEC-2013 17:13:52
Tracing not turned on.
Tns error struct:
ns main err code: 12543
TNS-12543: TNS:destination host unreachable
ns secondary err code: 12560
nt main err code: 513
TNS-00513: Destination host unreachable
nt secondary err code: 113
nt OS err code: 0
Fatal NI connect error 12543, connecting to:
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=node1)(PORT=1521)))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME=primary_db)(CID=(PROGRAM=oracle)(HOST=node2.localdomain)(USER=oracle))))
VERSION INFORMATION:
TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production
TCP/IP NT Protocol Adapter for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production
Time: 23-DEC-2013 17:13:55
Tracing not turned on.
Tns error struct:
ns main err code: 12543
TNS-12543: TNS:destination host unreachable
ns secondary err code: 12560
nt main err code: 513
TNS-00513: Destination host unreachable
nt secondary err code: 113
nt OS err code: 0
started logmerger process
Mon Dec 23 17:13:56 2013
Managed Standby Recovery starting Real Time Apply
MRP0: Background Media Recovery terminated with error 16157
Errors in file /u01/oracle/diag/rdbms/standby_db/primary_db/trace/primary_db_pr00_29230.trc:
ORA-16157: media recovery not allowed following successful FINISH recovery
Managed Standby Recovery not using Real Time Apply
Completed: ALTER DATABASE RECOVER MANAGED STANDBY DATABASE
USING CURRENT LOGFILE DISCONNECT FROM SESSION
Recovery Slave PR00 previously exited with exception 16157
MRP0: Background Media Recovery process shutdown (primary_db)
Fatal NI connect error 12543, connecting to:
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=node1)(PORT=1521)))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME=primary_db)(CID=(PROGRAM=oracle)(HOST=node2.localdomain)(USER=oracle))))
VERSION INFORMATION:
TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production
TCP/IP NT Protocol Adapter for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production
Time: 23-DEC-2013 17:13:58
Tracing not turned on.
Tns error struct:
ns main err code: 12543
TNS-12543: TNS:destination host unreachable
ns secondary err code: 12560
nt main err code: 513
TNS-00513: Destination host unreachable
nt secondary err code: 113
nt OS err code: 0
Mon Dec 23 17:14:01 2013
Fatal NI connect error 12543, connecting to:
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=node1)(PORT=1521)))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME=primary_db)(CID=(PROGRAM=oracle)(HOST=node2.localdomain)(USER=oracle))))
VERSION INFORMATION:
TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production
TCP/IP NT Protocol Adapter for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production
Time: 23-DEC-2013 17:14:01
Tracing not turned on.
Tns error struct:
ns main err code: 12543
TNS-12543: TNS:destination host unreachable
ns secondary err code: 12560
nt main err code: 513
TNS-00513: Destination host unreachable
nt secondary err code: 113
nt OS err code: 0
Error 12543 received logging on to the standby
FAL[client, ARC0]: Error 12543 connecting to primary_db for fetching gap sequence
Archiver process freed from errors. No longer stopped
Mon Dec 23 17:15:07 2013
Using STANDBY_ARCHIVE_DEST parameter default value as /u02/oracle/archivelogs/primary_db
Mon Dec 23 17:19:51 2013
ARCH: Archival stopped, error occurred. Will continue retrying
ORACLE Instance primary_db - Archival Error
ORA-16014: log 4 sequence# 7 not archived, no available destinations
ORA-00312: online log 4 thread 1: '/u02/oracle/fast_recovery_area/standby_db/onlinelog/o1_mf_4_9c3tk3dy_.log'
Mon Dec 23 17:26:18 2013
RFS[1]: Assigned to RFS process 31456
RFS[1]: No connections allowed during/after terminal recovery.
Mon Dec 23 17:26:47 2013
flashback database to scn 15921680
ORA-16157 signalled during: flashback database to scn 15921680...
Mon Dec 23 17:27:05 2013
alter database recover managed standby database using current logfile disconnect
Attempt to start background Managed Standby Recovery process (primary_db)
Mon Dec 23 17:27:05 2013
MRP0 started with pid=28, OS id=31481
MRP0: Background Managed Standby Recovery process started (primary_db)
started logmerger process
Mon Dec 23 17:27:10 2013
Managed Standby Recovery starting Real Time Apply
MRP0: Background Media Recovery terminated with error 16157
Errors in file /u01/oracle/diag/rdbms/standby_db/primary_db/trace/primary_db_pr00_31486.trc:
ORA-16157: media recovery not allowed following successful FINISH recovery
Managed Standby Recovery not using Real Time Apply
Completed: alter database recover managed standby database using current logfile disconnect
Recovery Slave PR00 previously exited with exception 16157
MRP0: Background Media Recovery process shutdown (primary_db)
Mon Dec 23 17:27:18 2013
RFS[2]: Assigned to RFS process 31492
RFS[2]: No connections allowed during/after terminal recovery.
Mon Dec 23 17:28:18 2013
RFS[3]: Assigned to RFS process 31614
RFS[3]: No connections allowed during/after terminal recovery.
Do you have any advice?
Thanks!
Alex.Hello;
What's not clear to me in your question at this point:
What I'm NOT being able to perform:
If I manually unplug the network cables from the primary site (all the network, not only the link between primary and standby node so, it's like a server unplug from the energy source).
Same situation happens if I manually disconnect the server from the power.
This is the alert logs I have:"
Are you trying a failover to the Standby?
Please advise.
Is it possible your "valid_for clause" is set incorrectly?
Would also review this:
ORA-16014 and ORA-00312 Messages in Alert.log of Physical Standby
Best Regards
mseberg -
Gap in logs are too far to recover. Need to start over I think.
Hello,
I have a dataguard setup and due to several circumstances the connection was lost to the standby and the archivelogs are gone for as far back as needed.
I want to double check that this is the best method to get synched up again. On primary I am running rman backups every night. Here is my config....
Oracle 10.2.0.5 (64 bit)
Red Hat 5 enterprise 64 bit.
PRIMARY
CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO RECOVERY WINDOW OF 1 DAYS;
CONFIGURE BACKUP OPTIMIZATION ON;
CONFIGURE DEFAULT DEVICE TYPE TO DISK; # default
CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP ON;
CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP FORMAT FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO '%F'; # default
CONFIGURE DEVICE TYPE DISK BACKUP TYPE TO COMPRESSED BACKUPSET PARALLELISM 3;
CONFIGURE DATAFILE BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO 1;
CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO 1; # default
CONFIGURE MAXSETSIZE TO UNLIMITED; # default
CONFIGURE ENCRYPTION FOR DATABASE OFF; # default
CONFIGURE ENCRYPTION ALGORITHM 'AES128'; # default
CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG DELETION POLICY TO NONE; # default
CONFIGURE SNAPSHOT CONTROLFILE NAME TO '/u04/flash_recovery_area/snapcf_bcso.f';
Standby
CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO RECOVERY WINDOW OF 28 DAYS;
CONFIGURE BACKUP OPTIMIZATION ON;
CONFIGURE DEFAULT DEVICE TYPE TO DISK; # default
CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP ON;
CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP FORMAT FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO '%F'; # default
CONFIGURE DEVICE TYPE DISK BACKUP TYPE TO COMPRESSED BACKUPSET PARALLELISM 4;
CONFIGURE DATAFILE BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO 1;
CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO 1; # default
CONFIGURE MAXSETSIZE TO UNLIMITED; # default
CONFIGURE ENCRYPTION FOR DATABASE OFF; # default
CONFIGURE ENCRYPTION ALGORITHM 'AES128'; # default
CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG DELETION POLICY TO NONE; # default
CONFIGURE SNAPSHOT CONTROLFILE NAME TO '/u04/flash_recovery_area/snapcf_bcso.f';
Backup script that is only run on primary. No backup on standby at the moment.
run{
crosscheck archivelog all;
delete expired archivelog all;
backup database plus archivelog not backed up delete all input;
delete noprompt obsolete;
#Fix for bug 964522.1
delete force archivelog until time 'trunc(sysdate-1)' backed up 1 times to device type disk;
So can I just copy over my flash_recovery_area to the standby FRA, restore database, recover database? Then set my log_archive_dest_2 on the primary and ALTER DATABASE RECOVER MANAGED STANDBY DATABASE DISCONNECT; on the standby?
I did not set this up initially and I see a couple issues I need to address on the standby
db_recovery_file_dest string /u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area
standby_archive_dest string /u04/flash_recovery_area
Here is primary
db_recovery_file_dest string /u04/flash_recovery_area
What I'm not sure of is which one of these I need to switch on the standby or in RMAN on the standby. RMAN is going to look for the backup in the location set by db_recovery_file_dest on the standby for the files to recover. I don't have room on that drive so can I just simply change on standby db_recovery_file_dest = '/u04/flash_recovery_area' for the recovery then set it back when it's finished?
ThanksHello again;
Monday is meeting day here.
PRIMARY
db_name='bcso'
db_unique_name='bcso'
log_archive_config='DG_CONFIG=(bcso,stdby)'
log_archive_dest_1='LOCATION=USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST VALID_FOR=(ALL_LOGFILES,ALL_ROLES) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=bcso'
log_archive_dest_2='SERVICE=BCSTDBY_40 LGWR ASYNC VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMARY_ROLE) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=stdby'
FAL_SERVER=bcso
FAL_CLIENT=stdby
STANDBY
db_name='bcso'
db_unique_name='stdby'
log_archive_config='DG_CONFIG=(bcso,stdby)'
log_archive_dest_1='LOCATION=USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST VALID_FOR=(ALL_LOGFILES,ALL_ROLES) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=stdby'
log_archive_dest_2='SERVICE=bcso LGWR ASYNC VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMARY_ROLE) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=bcso'
FAL_SERVER=stdby
FAL_CLIENT=bcso
I just want to be clear that in *.log_archive_dest_2='SERVICE=BCSTDBY_40 I put the tnsnames.ora entry of the server I want to connect to not the instance name?Correct. The is the TNSNAMES.ORA entry.
Important
The way I show it you need to set DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST too.
Example
db_recovery_file_dest='/u04/flash_recovery_area'
If the standby site's FRA is different you need to account for that.
Once you get it going keep this query ( I would run once a day )
http://www.visi.com/~mseberg/data_guard/monitor_data_guard_transport.html
Best Regards
mseberg -
How do i find dataloss in Data Guard?
We are using redo log, in async mode, following is our setting.
SERVICE=xxx_sb max_failure=100 reopen=600 LGWR ASYNC VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMARY_ROLE) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=xxx_sb
When i query V$managed_Standby for delay_mins, its always zero. Meaning there is no delay in copying a log. I have 2 questions..
1. How can i communicate to business that in worst case we will lose x Mintues of data? Its an OLTP, where the transactions are less then 2mins. Also during the night there are some batch jobs where the transactions are 60mins longs.
2. Most of the time during peak hours there is a log switch happening every 10-15mins but during non-peak it may not happen for a long period of time, is it advisable to set ARCHIVE_LAG_TIME to 10 mins? as im not using archiver , we are using log writer for standby.
any explanation or point to documentation would be appreciated,
Thanks,Production databases who are running with fully fined configured Data Guard, do'nt have any dataloss because failover operation ensures zero data loss if dataguard is configured with maximum protection mode or maximum availability mode at failover time.
http://www.dbazone.com/docs/oracle_10gDataGuard_overview.pdf
The above pdf is oracle white paper which too confirmed it.
LGWR SYNC AFFIRM in Oracle Data Guard is used for zero data loss. How does one ensure zero data loss? Well, the redo block generated at the primary has to reach the standby across the network (that's where the SYNC part comes in - i.e. it is a synchronous network call), and then the block has to be written on disk on the standby (that's where the AFFIRM part comes in) - typically on a standby redo log.
Can you have LGWR SYNC NOAFFIRM? Yes sure. Then you will have synchronous network transport, but the only thing you are guaranteed is that the block has reached the remote standby's memory. It has not been written on to disk yet. So not really a zero data loss solution (e.g. what if the standby instance crashes before the disk I/O).
To sum up -> LGWR SYNC AFFIRM means primary transaction commits are waiting for ntk I/O + disk I/O acks. LGWR SYNC NOAFFIRM means primary transaction commits are waiting for ntk I/O only.
Source:http://www.dbasupport.com/forums/showthread.php?t=54467
HTH
Girish Sharma -
Switching between Primary and Standby database
Hi,
I managed to setup a standby database that is updated by the primary db either when doing a log file switch or when changing the role of the primary db to standby.
Now I want to put the standby database (that was in primary role for a short period) back into its standby role. I entered
"Alter database commit to switchover to physical standby with session shutdown;"
The archived redo logs as well as the control file are updated on the primary database (which was in standby role for the same short period). When I enter
"Alter database commit to switchover to primary" I am receiving the following error message:
SQL> alter database commit to switchover to primary;
alter database commit to switchover to primary
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-16139: media recovery required
After issuing the recovery statement I get this message:
SQL> recover database
ORA-00283: recovery session canceled due to errors
ORA-01610: recovery using the BACKUP CONTROLFILE option must be done
At the same time this log entry is written into the alert log:
Database not available for switchover
End-Of-REDO archived log file has been received
Archived log files detected beyond End-Of-REDO
Incomplete recovery SCN:0:962365 archive SCN:0:977340
Switchover: Media recovery required - standby not in limbo
ORA-16139 signalled during: alter database commit to switchover to primary...
But when I try to use the BACKUP CONTROLFILE statement during recovery I get this error message:
SQL> recover database using backup controlfile;
ORA-00283: recovery session canceled due to errors
ORA-01666: control file is for a standby database
Although being quite a newbie it's obvious that the primary database (which was standby for a short period) is worried that there are older archived redo logs than online logs. I guess this happens because of the log_archive_dest definition on the standby database :
*.LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_3='SERVICE=ORAMPPRD REOPEN=60 MAX_FAILURE=3 LGWR SYNC
VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMARY_ROLE) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=ORAMPPRD'
Changes are applied immediately and only written to the archive.
But how can it be managed that the online redo logs on the primary system are also updated when switching back from standby ???
Thanks,
Philipp.Thanks, it's working now.
I think it's important to explizitely follow the steps to switchover standby and primary for it to work. I maybe shutdown the standby to early.
Cheers,
Philipp.
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