Various ways to place a File in the Application Server.
Hi all,
What are the various ways to place a file in the application Server.
Please classify them as shown below.
1. Use of ABAP Code.
2. Without the use of ABAP code.
Regards
Hi
<b>1. Use of ABAP Code.</b>
by writing code like this
REPORT ZSD_EXCEL_INT_APP.
parameter: file_nm type localfile.
types : begin of it_tab1,
f1(20),
f2(40),
f3(20),
end of it_tab1.
data : it_tab type table of ALSMEX_TABLINE with header line,
file type rlgrap-filename.
data : it_tab2 type it_tab1 occurs 1,
wa_tab2 type it_tab1,
w_message(100) TYPE c.
at selection-screen on value-request for file_nm.
CALL FUNCTION 'KD_GET_FILENAME_ON_F4'
EXPORTING
* PROGRAM_NAME = SYST-REPID
* DYNPRO_NUMBER = SYST-DYNNR
* FIELD_NAME = ' '
STATIC = 'X'
* MASK = ' '
CHANGING
file_name = file_nm
EXCEPTIONS
MASK_TOO_LONG = 1
OTHERS = 2
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
start-of-selection.
refresh it_tab2[].clear wa_tab2.
file = file_nm.
CALL FUNCTION 'ALSM_EXCEL_TO_INTERNAL_TABLE'
EXPORTING
filename = file
i_begin_col = '1'
i_begin_row = '1'
i_end_col = '10'
i_end_row = '35'
tables
intern = it_tab
EXCEPTIONS
INCONSISTENT_PARAMETERS = 1
UPLOAD_OLE = 2
OTHERS = 3
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
loop at it_tab.
case it_tab-col.
when '002'.
wa_tab2-f1 = it_tab-value.
when '004'.
wa_tab2-f2 = it_tab-value.
when '008'.
wa_tab2-f3 = it_tab-value.
endcase.
at end of row.
append wa_tab2 to it_tab2.
clear wa_tab2.
endat.
endloop.
data : p_file TYPE rlgrap-filename value 'TEST3.txt'.
OPEN DATASET p_file FOR OUTPUT IN TEXT MODE ENCODING DEFAULT.
*--- Display error messages if any.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
MESSAGE e001(zsd_mes).
EXIT.
ELSE.
*---Data is downloaded to the application server file path
LOOP AT it_tab2 INTO wa_tab2.
TRANSFER wa_tab2 TO p_file.
ENDLOOP.
ENDIF.
*--Close the Application server file (Mandatory).
CLOSE DATASET p_file.
loop at it_tab2 into wa_tab2.
write : / wa_tab2-f1,wa_tab2-f2,wa_tab2-f3.
endloop.
Here is a pseudo code for what you are looking for-
OPEN DATASET P_FLPTH FOR OUTPUT IN TEXT MODE ENCODING DEFAULT.
IF SY-SUBRC eq 0.
LOOP AT LT_TAB INTO LS_TAB.
TRANSFER LS_TAB TO P_FLPTH.
ENDLOOP.
CLOSE DATASET P_FLPTH.
if sy-batch = 'X'.
write:/ 'File uploaded successfully'.
else.
message sXXX with 'File uploaded successfully'.
endif.
Else.
if sy-batch = 'X'.
write:/ 'Error in File upload'.
else.
message sxxx with 'Error in File upload'.
endif.
LEAVE PROGRAM.
ENDIF.
<b>2. Without the use of ABAP code.</b>
CG3Y -
Appl to Presentation server
<b>Reward if useful</b>
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Hello SAPients.
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PARAMETER: p_file LIKE rlgrap-filename OBLIGATORY.
DATA: BEGIN OF data_tab OCCURS 0,
data(4096),
END OF data_tab.
DATA: BEGIN OF vendor_file_x OCCURS 0.
* LFA1 Data
DATA: mandt LIKE bgr00-mandt,
lifnr LIKE blf00-lifnr,
anred LIKE blfa1-anred,
bahns LIKE blfa1-bahns,
bbbnr LIKE blfa1-bbbnr,
bbsnr LIKE blfa1-bbsnr,
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dtams LIKE blfa1-dtams,
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erdat LIKE lfa1-erdat,
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land1 LIKE blfa1-land1,
lnrza LIKE blfa1-lnrza,
loevm LIKE blfa1-loevm,
name1 LIKE blfa1-name1,
name2 LIKE blfa1-name2,
name3 LIKE blfa1-name3,
name4 LIKE blfa1-name4,
ort01 LIKE blfa1-ort01,
ort02 LIKE blfa1-ort02,
pfach LIKE blfa1-pfach,
pstl2 LIKE blfa1-pstl2,
pstlz LIKE blfa1-pstlz,
regio LIKE blfa1-regio,
sortl LIKE blfa1-sortl,
sperr LIKE blfa1-sperr,
sperm LIKE blfa1-sperm,
spras LIKE blfa1-spras,
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stcd2 LIKE blfa1-stcd2,
stkza LIKE blfa1-stkza,
stkzu LIKE blfa1-stkzu,
stras LIKE blfa1-stras,
telbx LIKE blfa1-telbx,
telf1 LIKE blfa1-telf1,
telf2 LIKE blfa1-telf2,
telfx LIKE blfa1-telfx,
teltx LIKE blfa1-teltx,
telx1 LIKE blfa1-telx1,
xcpdk LIKE lfa1-xcpdk,
xzemp LIKE blfa1-xzemp,
vbund LIKE blfa1-vbund,
fiskn LIKE blfa1-fiskn,
stceg LIKE blfa1-stceg,
stkzn LIKE blfa1-stkzn,
sperq LIKE blfa1-sperq,
adrnr LIKE lfa1-adrnr,
mcod1 LIKE lfa1-mcod1,
mcod2 LIKE lfa1-mcod2,
mcod3 LIKE lfa1-mcod3,
gbort LIKE blfa1-gbort,
gbdat LIKE blfa1-gbdat,
sexkz LIKE blfa1-sexkz,
kraus LIKE blfa1-kraus,
revdb LIKE blfa1-revdb,
qssys LIKE blfa1-qssys,
ktock LIKE blfa1-ktock,
pfort LIKE blfa1-pfort,
werks LIKE blfa1-werks,
ltsna LIKE blfa1-ltsna,
werkr LIKE blfa1-werkr,
plkal LIKE lfa1-plkal,
duefl LIKE lfa1-duefl,
txjcd LIKE blfa1-txjcd,
sperz LIKE lfa1-sperz,
scacd LIKE blfa1-scacd,
sfrgr LIKE blfa1-sfrgr,
lzone LIKE blfa1-lzone,
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dlgrp LIKE blfa1-dlgrp,
fityp LIKE blfa1-fityp,
stcdt LIKE blfa1-stcdt,
regss LIKE blfa1-regss,
actss LIKE blfa1-actss,
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stcd4 LIKE blfa1-stcd4,
ipisp LIKE blfa1-ipisp,
taxbs LIKE blfa1-taxbs,
profs LIKE blfa1-profs,
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uptim LIKE lfa1-uptim,
nodel LIKE blfa1-nodel.
DATA: END OF vendor_file_x.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <field>,
<field_1>.
DATA: delim TYPE x VALUE '09'.
DATA: fld_chk(4096),
last_char,
quote_1 TYPE i,
quote_2 TYPE i,
fld_lth TYPE i,
columns TYPE i,
field_end TYPE i,
outp_rec TYPE i,
extras(3) TYPE c VALUE '.,"',
mixed_no(14) TYPE c VALUE '1234567890-.,"'.
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DO.
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ELSE.
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c_xd01 type tstc-tcode value 'ME11'.
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DATA: V_MSG(255),
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V_LINES."NO OF RECORDS
FLAG DECLARATIONS
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FG_SESSION_OPEN VALUE ''.
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LIFNR TYPE EINA-LIFNR,
MATNR TYPE EINA-MATNR,
EKORG TYPE EINE-EKORG,
WERKS TYPE EINE-WERKS,
VERKF TYPE EINA-VERKF,"sales person
TELF1 TYPE EINA-TELF1,"telephone
URZLA TYPE EINA-URZLA,"country
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APLFZ(5),"plan deleivery time
EKGRP TYPE EINE-EKGRP,"purchase group
NORBM(13),
NETPR(13),
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DATA : IT_PIR TYPE TABLE OF TY_PIR,
WA_PIR LIKE LINE OF IT_PIR.
DATA: BEGIN OF IT_BDCDATA.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE BDCDATA.
DATA END OF IT_BDCDATA.
DATA : BEGIN OF IT_BDCMSG.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE BDCMSGCOLL.
DATA END OF IT_BDCMSG.
SELECTION SCREEN
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK B1 WITH FRAME TITLE TEXT-001.
PARAMETER : FNAME TYPE RLGRAP-FILENAME.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK B1.
AT SELECTION ON VALUE REQUEST
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR FNAME.
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EXPORTING
PROGRAM_NAME = SYST-CPROG
DYNPRO_NUMBER = SYST-DYNNR
FIELD_NAME = ' '
IMPORTING
FILE_NAME = FNAME.
START OF SELECTION
START-OF-SELECTION.
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CHANGING IT_PIR.
PERFORM F_GENERATE_DATASET USING FNAME
CHANGING IT_PIR WA_PIR.
*& Form F_GET_DATA
text
-->P_V_FNAME text
<--P_IT_PIR text
FORM F_GET_DATA USING P_FNAME LIKE FNAME
CHANGING P_IT_PIR LIKE IT_PIR.
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LV_FILE = FNAME.
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EXPORTING
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CODEPAGE = ' '
IGNORE_CERR = ABAP_TRUE
REPLACEMENT = '#'
CHECK_BOM = ' '
IMPORTING
FILELENGTH =
HEADER =
TABLES
DATA_TAB = P_IT_PIR
EXCEPTIONS
FILE_OPEN_ERROR = 1
FILE_READ_ERROR = 2
NO_BATCH = 3
GUI_REFUSE_FILETRANSFER = 4
INVALID_TYPE = 5
NO_AUTHORITY = 6
UNKNOWN_ERROR = 7
BAD_DATA_FORMAT = 8
HEADER_NOT_ALLOWED = 9
SEPARATOR_NOT_ALLOWED = 10
HEADER_TOO_LONG = 11
UNKNOWN_DP_ERROR = 12
ACCESS_DENIED = 13
DP_OUT_OF_MEMORY = 14
DISK_FULL = 15
DP_TIMEOUT = 16
OTHERS = 17
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
IF P_IT_PIR IS INITIAL.
FG_DATA_EXIST = ''.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " F_GET_DATA
*& Form F_GENERATE_DATASET
text
-->P_V_FNAME text
<--P_IT_PIR text
FORM F_GENERATE_DATASET USING P_V_FNAME LIKE FNAME
CHANGING P_IT_PIR LIKE IT_PIR
P_WA_PIR LIKE WA_PIR.
MESSAGE I001(ZHNC).
*OPENING FILE AT THE APPLICATION SERVER FOR WRITING
OPEN DATASET FNAME FOR OUTPUT IN TEXT MODE ENCODING DEFAULT.
IF SY-SUBRC EQ 0.
MESSAGE I002(ZHNC).
LOOP AT P_IT_PIR INTO P_WA_PIR.
SPLIT P_WA_PIR AT '*' INTO P_WA_PIR-LIFNR
P_WA_PIR-MATNR
P_WA_PIR-EKORG
P_WA_PIR-WERKS
P_WA_PIR-VERKF
P_WA_PIR-TELF1
P_WA_PIR-URZLA
P_WA_PIR-REGIO
P_WA_PIR-APLFZ
P_WA_PIR-EKGRP
P_WA_PIR-NORBM.
*TRANSFER THE FILE FROM INTERNAL TABLE TO APPLICATION SERVER
MESSAGE I003(ZHNC).
TRANSFER P_WA_PIR TO FNAME.
ENDLOOP.
*CLOSING THE FILE AT THE APPLICATION SERVER
CLOSE DATASET FNAME.
ENDIF.Hello,
I made a similar program. You can have a look at it.
*& Form write_to_app_server
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM write_to_app_server.
To get filename
PERFORM get_filename.
To write into the application server
OPEN DATASET g_filename_with_path FOR OUTPUT IN TEXT MODE.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
LOOP AT <l_table> INTO <l_line>.
TRANSFER <l_line> TO g_filename_with_path.
ENDLOOP.
CLOSE DATASET g_filename_with_path.
ELSE.
CLOSE DATASET g_filename_with_path.
ENDIF.
To send mail
PERFORM send_mail.
ENDFORM. " write_to_app_server
*& Form get_filename
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM get_filename.
DATA : l_log_path TYPE filepath-pathintern
VALUE 'Y28M_DOWNLOADS_BACKGROUND' .
CALL FUNCTION 'FILE_GET_NAME_USING_PATH'
EXPORTING
client = sy-mandt
logical_path = l_log_path
operating_system = sy-opsys
file_name = p_fname
IMPORTING
file_name_with_path = g_filename_with_path
EXCEPTIONS
path_not_found = 1
missing_parameter = 2
operating_system_not_found = 3
file_system_not_found = 4
OTHERS = 5.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " get_filename
You may find it useful.
Regards,
Karuna. -
File from the Application server
Hi gurus,
I am working on a scenario where I need to get a file from the application server and for this I need to ask user to enter the location and that too at the selection screen and then I need to read this location using open data set and read data set in my program , once I am done with this I need to do some other validations. so can you please help me out how to achieve this.
Thanks
Rajeev GuptaHi
Declare the selection screen with file as parameter so that the user enter the application server file..
the use the OPEND DATASET as mentioned in below code and process
Refer this:
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/fc/eb3ca6358411d1829f0000e829fbfe/frameset.htm
ABAP code for uploading a TAB delimited file into an internal table. See code below for structures.
*& Report ZUPLOADTAB * &----
*& Example of Uploading tab delimited file *
REPORT zuploadtab .
PARAMETERS: p_infile LIKE rlgrap-filename
OBLIGATORY DEFAULT '/usr/sap/'..
DATA: ld_file LIKE rlgrap-filename.
*Internal tabe to store upload data
TYPES: BEGIN OF t_record,
name1 like pa0002-VORNA,
name2 like pa0002-name2,
age type i,
END OF t_record.
DATA: it_record TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t_record INITIAL SIZE 0,
wa_record TYPE t_record.
*Text version of data table
TYPES: begin of t_uploadtxt,
name1(10) type c,
name2(15) type c,
age(5) type c,
end of t_uploadtxt.
DATA: wa_uploadtxt TYPE t_uploadtxt.
*String value to data in initially.
DATA: wa_string(255) type c.
constants: con_tab TYPE x VALUE '09'.
*If you have Unicode check active in program attributes then you will
*need to declare constants as follows:
*class cl_abap_char_utilities definition load.
*constants:
con_tab type c value cl_abap_char_utilities=>HORIZONTAL_TAB.
*START-OF-SELECTION
START-OF-SELECTION.
ld_file = p_infile.
OPEN DATASET ld_file FOR INPUT IN TEXT MODE ENCODING DEFAULT.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
ELSE.
DO.
CLEAR: wa_string, wa_uploadtxt.
READ DATASET ld_file INTO wa_string.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
EXIT.
ELSE.
SPLIT wa_string AT con_tab INTO wa_uploadtxt-name1
wa_uploadtxt-name2
wa_uploadtxt-age.
MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_uploadtxt TO wa_upload.
APPEND wa_upload TO it_record.
ENDIF.
ENDDO.
CLOSE DATASET ld_file.
ENDIF.
*END-OF-SELECTION
END-OF-SELECTION.
*!! Text data is now contained within the internal table IT_RECORD
Display report data for illustration purposes
loop at it_record into wa_record.
write:/ sy-vline,
(10) wa_record-name1, sy-vline,
(10) wa_record-name2, sy-vline,
(10) wa_record-age, sy-vline.
endloop.
Regards
Anji -
ABEND while creating file in the application server
Dear All,
Please provide the solution for the following.
REPORT ZMAIN.
SELECT BKORM UP TO 1000
EXTRACT ext.
ENDSELECT
Imagine, now the extract file having 1000 Entries
Reading the above EXTRACT file
LOOP .
submit ZSUB.
ENDLOOP.
End OF Main Program----
REPORT ZSUB.
SELECT BKORM UPTO 500
EXTRACT ext.
ENDSELECT
Here for each submit of the ZSUB, it is creating one EXTRACT file in the application server. When it reaching to create 999, it is going for ABEND.
Can anybody provide the solution to avoid going for ABEND .
Is there any restriction to create extract files in the applciation server?
Thanks in advance.Instead of select/endselect, try to use a loop with internal tables..
There's no limit in the extracts you can do..
<removed by moderator>
Edited by: Thomas Zloch on Nov 2, 2010 5:20 PM - please do not ask for... -> Ok
Edited by: Roberto Vacca on Nov 2, 2010 5:29 PM -
Function Module that gives the names of the file in the Application Server.
Hi Experts,
Please give me a Function Module that gives the names of the file in the Application Server.
Thanks,
Debi.Hi,
see these links
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/2a/fa02b7493111d182b70000e829fbfe/content.htm
http://abaplovers.blogspot.com/2008/05/function-module-sap-logged-in-users-to.html
http://www.saptechies.com/abap-function-modules/
http://sap.ittoolbox.com/groups/technical-functional/sap-dev/function-module-to-get-data-and-time-of-file-576751
thanks
karthik -
Upload and download of excel file in the application server in background
Hi all,
i want to download the excel file from application server into internal table and after processing i have to upload to excel file in the application server in the background mode..
i mean i'll schedule the program in background.
im using FM ALSM_EXCEL_TO_INTERNAL_TABLE its working fine in fore ground but not in back ground.
what method i have to follow ?Hi Ankit,
I think this is not possible to open a Excel-File from the application server because the Excel format before Office 2007 where a binary format (Suffix: .xls). The newer Office file format (Suffix: xlsx) is a zipped XML Format. To read the binary Excel-Format you need an OLE Connection between SAP GUI and Office. But at the application server in background you doesn't have this OLE Connection.
In my opinion you have two possibilities:
1. Convert all files in the CSV format. This file format can be read with open dataset.
2. Upload the files from the presentation server in forground. There are some funktion modules in the standard which can read the xls format. But they have some limits regarding the length of cells content.
My recommendation is solution no. 1. If you know an VBA expert, he can write an Excel-macro which converts all Excel Files in the CSV-Fomat.
Regards
Dirk -
Hi,
I have downloaded a XML file to the application server.....
File is created but i am not able to open the file there....
Plz advice ....how to open it.....
Regards.Use Notepad. Drag and drop in notepad.
Aman -
Renaming a file on the application server
Hi all,
I create a file on the Application server which I want to rename means a program.
I would like to add the system stamptime at the time the program is running.
sample:
original name:
file.csv
final name:
file_20060626123000.csv
does somebody have an ABAP program to do that ? other ideas?
Thanks in advance,
FedeXThanks for the answers,
I do not what I doing wrong in my sample....
I am using this logical path and logical file in an InfoSpoke..
and I get the error:
"could not open file on application server"
My definitions are:
Logical PATH : Z_PATH_TEST
Syntax Group ->UNIX
<P=DIR_HOME>/<FILENAME>
( I am sure DIR_HOME is set correcty on SAP Directories)
Logical FILE NAME : Z_NAME_TEST
Physical Name :File1_<DATE>.csv
Data Format : ASC
Logical Path: Z_PATH_TEST
What could be wrong here?... Thanks again
FedeX
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