Viewing OSX partition from Bootcamp

Question

After partitioning my Hard drive (post installing my bootcamp partition), I was unable to boot from my Bootcamp partition. Which was fixed by following the instructions in this thread. After launching my bootcamp partition again I was unable to view my OSX and Storage partitions whilst on my windows partition.
sudo gpt -r -vv show disk0
gpt show: disk0: mediasize=320072933376; sectorsize=512; blocks=625142448
gpt show: disk0: Suspicious MBR at sector 0
gpt show: disk0: Pri GPT at sector 1
gpt show: disk0: Sec GPT at sector 625142447
      start       size  index  contents
          0          1         MBR
          1          1         Pri GPT header
          2         32         Pri GPT table
         34          6        
         40     409600      1  GPT part - C12A7328-F81F-11D2-BA4B-00A0C93EC93B
     409640  294655544      2  GPT part - 48465300-0000-11AA-AA11-00306543ECAC
  295065184    1269536      3  GPT part - 426F6F74-0000-11AA-AA11-00306543ECAC
  296334720        640        
  296335360  135448576      4  GPT part - EBD0A0A2-B9E5-4433-87C0-68B6B72699C7
  431783936  193357824      5  GPT part - EBD0A0A2-B9E5-4433-87C0-68B6B72699C7
  625141760        655        
  625142415         32         Sec GPT table
  625142447          1         Sec GPT header
sudo fdisk /dev/disk0
Disk: /dev/disk0    geometry: 38913/255/63 [625142448 sectors]
Signature: 0xAA55
         Starting       Ending
#: id  cyl  hd sec -  cyl  hd sec [     start -       size]
1: EE    0   0   2 - 1023 254  63 [         1 -  431783935] <Unknown ID>
*2: 07 1023 254  63 - 1023 254  63 [ 431783936 -  193357824] HPFS/QNX/AUX
3: 00    0   0   0 -    0   0   0 [         0 -          0] unused     
4: 00    0   0   0 -    0   0   0 [         0 -          0] unused

Answer 1

Right, so the problem is that the MBR only contains the Windows partition, therefore Windows only sees itself. To fix this, you'd use gdisk to create a new hybrid MBR. Go to the recovery menu, r, create new hybrid MBR, h. And then follow the questions: yes to EFI GPT being first in the MBR; add partitions 2 4 5. Accept default type code hex values by just hitting enter when asked, and do not make 2 or 4 bootable, do make 5 bootable.
So the problem with this layout is that partition 3, Recovery HD, can't be added to the MBR. Therefore it appears to Windows as unallocated free space and is open game for being modified, erased, whatever. Which is why a 5 partition layout isn't recommended or supported and also has no meaningful advantage. But I'd fix it as suggested and just leave it alone until you have full backups of both environments and you're ready to do a major upgrade and blow everything away and start from scratch at that time. It's a fairly low risk that Recovery HD gets broken by Windows. And it's sort of risky to try to get rid of this extra partition you created, to go back to a 4 partition layout.