Webdav/virtual host configuration problem

Hi folks,
I have a web server behind firewall, which redirects port 80 to my server's internal IP, 192.168.6.222. I did setup 3 virtual domains there:
blogs.domain.com at *
wiki.domain.com at *
dav.domain.com at *
each site has different root and dav site has its own realm set.
I just found that virtual domains are not working and dav.domain.com doesn't work at all. When I switch dav.domain.com to 192.168.6.222, it eats all connections and even for blogs site shows login sheet.
$ httpd -S
Processing config directory: /etc/httpd/sites/*.conf
Processing config file: /etc/httpd/sites/0000any_80blogs.domain.com.conf
Processing config file: /etc/httpd/sites/0001any_80wiki.domain.com.conf
Processing config file: /etc/httpd/sites/0002any_80dav.domain.com.conf
Processing config file: /etc/httpd/sites/virtualhostglobal.conf
VirtualHost configuration:
wildcard NameVirtualHosts and default servers:
*:80 is a NameVirtualHost
default server blogs.domain.com (/etc/httpd/sites/0000any_80blogs.domain.co.conf:3)
port 80 namevhost blogs.domain.com (/etc/httpd/sites/0000any_80blogs.domain.co.conf:3)
port 80 namevhost wiki.domain.com (/etc/httpd/sites/0001any_80wiki.domain.com.conf:3)
port 80 namevhost dav.domain.com (/etc/httpd/sites/0002any_80dav.domain.com.conf:3)

Hi Simon
You are not doing anything wrong. Setting up a virtual host has obviously
worked as you can access it. You still have to specify the port number as
it is not running on the standard port 80 that your browser assumes if you
do not explicitly state it.
regards
Nick
"Simon Pierre NOLIN" <[email protected]> wrote in message
news:3be7f4f1$[email protected]..
>
Hi!
I try to configure a virtual host but it doesn't work. I have create it(name=myVirtualHost,
virtual host names=gandalf.foo.com). I assigne it to my managed server(port 5021).
In the managed server i have a web application calls "rings". If i typethe url,
gandalf.foo.com/rings/login : 404 not found error. BUT if i usegandalf.foo.com:5021/rings/login
: it works.
Can someone explain me what i do wrong?
Regards
Simon Pierre NOLIN

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Edited by: PaulOckleford on Jun 29, 2009 4:14 AM
Edited by: PaulOckleford on Jun 30, 2009 2:26 AM Wrong xml file name

The essential guide to DW cs4... by D. Powers: when from wamp to xampp+virtual host and having problems :(

Following the book in chapter 2 I think Ivé followed everything correctly, but have encluded all the things I've edited below.
I was using wamp with no problems but after trying to set up a virtual host and now using xampp im abit lost its probabsomething stupid but I can find the prob.
(This post is abit long and dragged out so I used some colour to try ease the reading..)
When I try to view a dynamic page in live view or in firefox I get the following error:
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Access forbidden!
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If you think this is a server error, please contact the webmaster.
Error 403
thegoodlife
2009/10/13 12:47:48 PM
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Object not found!
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# DocumentRoot: The directory out of which you will serve your
# documents. By default, all requests are taken from this directory, but
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DocumentRoot "C:/htdocs"
and
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<Directory "C:/htdocs">
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# Additionally, comments (such as these) may be inserted on individual
# lines or following the machine name denoted by a '#' symbol.
# For example:
#      102.54.94.97     rhino.acme.com          # source server
#       38.25.63.10     x.acme.com              # x client host
127.0.0.1 localhost
127.0.0.1 dwcs4
127.0.0.1 thegoodlife
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# Real-time info on requests and configuration
Include "conf/extra/httpd-info.conf"
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Include "conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf"
# Distributed authoring and versioning (WebDAV)
Include "conf/extra/httpd-dav.conf"
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# You may use the command line option '-S' to verify your virtual host
# configuration.
<Directory C:/vhosts>
Order Deny,Allow
Allow from all
</Directory>
# Use name-based virtual hosting.
##NameVirtualHost *:80
# VirtualHost example:
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# The first VirtualHost section is used for all requests that do not
# match a ServerName or ServerAlias in any <VirtualHost> block.
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot c:/xampp/htdocs
ServerName localhost
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot c:/vhosts/dwcs4
ServerName dwcs4
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot c:/vhosts/thegoodlife
ServerName thegoodlife
</VirtualHost>
Then creating the site definition:
local root forlder: C:\htdocs\thegoodlife\
testing server folder: C:\vhosts\thegoodlife\
URL prefix: http://thegoodlife/
hope i've covered all area's where I could have gone wrong

Just one more thing - the description of what i did while first Kernel appeared:
Happened 2 days ago. Wasn't turning it off for like a day, only sleep mode by closing it. Worked fine all day, wasn't doing anything, except for checking mail 2-3 times and having windows 7 virtual machine opened but doing nothing, everything was going fine. Then closed it without turning off.
Opened 3-4 hours later, everything was working fine for 30 minutes of checking mail, then Kernel appeared. After that pretty much everything i did is described in part 1-5.
Note: all the time MBP was connected to internet via wifi, so updates to both MBP and virtual machine of all programs were possible.
I only shared downloads and desktop folders, so windows couldn't have access to system folder of Mac Os.
Hope this might help...Thanks again.

Apache-weblogic bridge problems with virtual hosting

Hi,
Can we set apache-weblogic bridge where apache webserver is configured
as virtual hosts and each Virtual Host is mapped to a WebLogic server
instance running on separate port ?
Please provide doc or reference or your comments if you have solved this
problem
Thanks
Shriniwas

The above comments notwithstanding, there's one outstanding line in your post that seems crucial:
Also if I type on my browser the name of another secondary (or virtual) domain name in the form http://domain2.com it brings the website hosted under the primary domain which is domain1.com. In case I type http://www.domain2.com than it works as it should and displays the website hosted under this domain name.
As far as Apache is concerned, 'domain2.com' and 'www.domain2.com' are completely separate entities. They have to be otherwise if all domain2.com traffic went to this site you'd never be able to host different sites within the domain (e.g. blogs.domain2.com, wiki.domain2.com, blah.domain2.com, etc.). In other words, there is no automatic relationship between a hostname and sub-records of that hostname.
So what's happening here is Apache is seeing a request for 'domain2.com' which does not match any of its configured virtual hosts, so it handles the request via the default site. If you request www.domain2.com this matches your virtual host configuration so Apache serves the alternate content.
The fix is simple - trivial, even - you just need to tell Apache all the hostnames that match this site - in this case if you've configured the site's primary address as 'www.domain2.com' and you want it to also respond to requests to 'domain2.com' then add 'domain2.com' to the list of Server Aliases in Server Admin.

Configuring default web apps for virtual hosts

Hi,
This posting is meant save time for anyone trying to specify a default web app
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each of their wl servers). This applies to weblogic 6.1, on NT. (I haven't tried
this on other platforms).
If you are trying to use the admin console to do this, give up. It's not possible.
The "Virtual Host/Configuration" window lets you specify everything about that
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Attached is an example config file that specifies that the web app "kz" should
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Brian O'Donnell
Lead Developer, Learning Network
[config.xml]

Hi,
Is it possible to configure default web appls for virtual hosts
with Weblogic 6.0 on NT platform? I tried to configure the configure.xml as Brian
did, it doesnot work. I am just wondering if there's any other possible way to
do this.
Thanks.
Mei
"Brian O'Donnell" <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>
>
Hi,
This posting is meant save time for anyone trying to specify a default
web app
for each of their virtual hosts (as opposed to specifying a default web
app for
each of their wl servers). This applies to weblogic 6.1, on NT. (I haven't
tried
this on other platforms).
If you are trying to use the admin console to do this, give up. It's
not possible.
The "Virtual Host/Configuration" window lets you specify everything about
that
vhost configuration EXCEPT a default web app. (The "Default Web Application"
drop
down menu will always have only one option to choose from: "none").
Instead, shutdown your server, and edit your domain's config.xml file
manually.
Attached is an example config file that specifies that the web app "kz"
should
be the default web app for the vhost "wl.kz.com", and that the web app
"kahuna"
should be the default web app for the vhost "www.kahuna.com".
Hope this helps,
Brian O'Donnell
Lead Developer, Learning Network

[SOLVED] XAMPP 1.8.0 + virtual hosts = 403 access forbidden

Hello, all. I am happy migrant from ubuntu to arch, but have problem, which i can't solve myself.
I need to setup xammp for local development.
My actions
Install last xampp from aur
Run lampp
Open locahost, there is "xampp welcome page"
Open localhost/phpmyadmin and get
xampp new xampp security concept, blablabla
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Clear httpd-vhosts.conf and put there
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Add new host in /etc/hosts
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Set "User shara" and "Group www" in httpd.conf
<IfModule unixd_module>
User shara
# commented out by lampp compatibility check
#Group nogroup
Group www
</IfModule>
Add group "groupadd www"
Add user to group "usermod -aG www shara"
Change htdocs group "chgrp -R www /opt/lampp/htdocs"
Change sitedir group "chgrp -R www /home/shara/Sites"
Change htdocs chmod "chmod 2775 /opt/lampp/htdocs"
Change sitedir chmod "chmod 2775 /home/shara/Sites"
Run xampp
Open "mysite"
Access forbidden Error 403
Open "localhost"
Access forbidden Error 403
Open "localhost/phpmyadmin"
Existing configuration file (./config.inc.php) is not readable.
Oookay
Set chmod 664 to /opt/lampp/phpmyadmin/config.inc.php
Open "localhost/phpmyadmin"
phpmyadmin works, but nothing else
XAMPP 1.7 worked perfect with this config. Where is the FAIL?
Last edited by Shara (2012-09-04 12:18:48)

I did it.
phpmyadmin new security problem solved with set passwords with /opt/lampp/lampp security (NO require all granted in httpd-xampp.conf)
virtual hosts 403 problem solved with
New instruction:
*User name "shara" and group "www" is myown, you need to set yours
INSTALL
yaourt -S xampp
/opt/lampp/lampp security
VIRTUAL HOSTS
Uncomment including vhosts in "/opt/lampp/etc/httpd.conf" and set "User shara" and "Group www"
Include /Applications/XAMPP/etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
<IfModule unixd_module>
User shara
# commented out by lampp compatibility check
#Group nogroup
Group www
</IfModule>
Clear "/opt/lampp/etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf" and add
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot "/home/shara/Sites/mysite"
ServerName mysite
ErrorLog "/home/shara/Sites/mysite/mysite-error.log"
CustomLog "/home/shara/Sites/mysite/mysite-access.log" common
<Directory "/home/shara/Sites/mysite">
Require all granted
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
Add new host in /etc/hosts
127.0.0.1 mysite
Add group
groupadd www
Add user to group
usermod -aG www shara
Change htdocs group
chgrp -R www /opt/lampp/htdocs
Change sitedir group
chgrp -R www /home/shara/Sites
Change htdocs chmod
chmod 2775 /opt/lampp/htdocs
Change sitedir chmod
chmod 2775 /home/shara/Sites
Set phpmyadmin config chmod
chmod 664 /opt/lampp/phpmyadmin/config.inc.php
Run lampp
sudo /opt/lampp/lampp start
WIN ^_^
May i need to write archwiki manual?
Last edited by Shara (2013-02-28 17:07:22)

Real brain bender: virtual host or omni portlet issue? Take the challenge

We are having problems with a portal page that displays several omni portlets on several tabs. Here's the situation:
The page consists of 5 tabs, each representing a different demographic characteristic. On each tab there are four omni portlets. One omni porlet represents a selection list. The user makes a selection, which triggers an omni portlet event to pass the selection criteria to a page parameter. The other three omni portlets on the tab read the parameter value and retrieve data according to the selected parameter value.
Example: The user selects the Age tab and selects the link representing data for the Central Region. The omni portlet's event populates the page's "region" parameter with the value "Central." The other three portlets on the tab retrieve their respective data where region = 'Central'.
Since all the tabs on the page represent different demographic characteristics, the omni portlets on all the other tabs also perform their queries where region='Central' so that the user will see Central Region data displayed regardless of what tab they navigate to.
Also, when the user navigates to another tab and selects a different region, all the omni portlets on all the tabs perform their respective queries to capture data where region=<selected region>.
The page performs correctly until we configure a virtual host. In that case, when a user makes a selection of a particular county in one tab, the queries are performed but the page displays with a tab in view other than the one where the user made the selection.
Example: the user navigates to the Age tab and selects region='Central'. Then the user navigates to Gender tab and then Living Situation tab, viewing the results on each tab. Now the user returns to Gender tab and selects region='Western.' The portlets perform their queries and the page re-displays with the user on Living Situations tab, rather than Gender tab where the selection was made.
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For example:
if you specify:
virtual_alias_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/virtual_alias, mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_forwards.cf
you don't need this:
alias_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/aliases
and i think you have a lot of more options you don't need.
This is my main.cf on my vps and everything works great (sending and receiving emails from/to most common mail server: gmail, hotmail etc etc)
smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name (Debian/GNU)
biff = no
# appending .domain is the MUA's job.
append_dot_mydomain = no
readme_directory = no
# TLS parameters
smtpd_tls_cert_file=/etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem
smtpd_tls_key_file=/etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key
smtpd_use_tls=yes
smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtpd_scache
smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache
message_size_limit = 4194304
virtual_mailbox_domains = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual-mailbox-domains.cf
virtual_mailbox_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual-mailbox-maps.cf
virtual_alias_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual-alias-maps.cf
virtual_transport = dovecot
dovecot_destination_recipient_limit = 1
it is very simple (no dkim, no forced tls, no mailbox limits and so on) and it can be improved but it works..
as I suggested you just try spending some hour wiping postfix installation and giving a look to this guide

Virtual hosts in apache defaults to first host

On my MacMini I have set up apache to use virtual hosts I and use a mounted USB drive to host the sites (in my case /Volumes/Work1/www as root). I have configured 3 sites and switch on the subdomain (in my case and in order in the virtual hosts file: hbc1.helsted.net, consulting.helsted.net, store.helsted.net).
On the MacMini I have inserted the urls in the hosts file to point at localhost for two of the entries and all work beautifully on the MacMini for those two. Anywhere else (and from the MacMini on the one not in the hosts file) the system defaults to the first entry in the virtual hosts config file (as the documentation says it will if the url is not recognized) which is displayed in the browser and which has entries in the log file.
After some time the server occasionally refuses to serve the pages and I get a 403 error (access denied). Again not on the MacMini with the hosts file entries. Looking at the error log from apache in that case it appear that it has got the full url served as it is in the log file.
Restarting the web share removes the 403 error (until next time).
Any hints on how to to resolve my two issues?

Thanks for the reply, my vhosts config file contains the following (note that the viewer in the forum browser removes the initial #es on the comment lines):
# Virtual Hosts
# If you want to maintain multiple domains/hostnames on your
# machine you can setup VirtualHost containers for them. Most configurations
# use only name-based virtual hosts so the server doesn't need to worry about
# IP addresses. This is indicated by the asterisks in the directives below.
# Please see the documentation at
# <URL:<a class="jive-link-external-small" href="http://">http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/vhosts/>
# for further details before you try to setup virtual hosts.
# You may use the command line option '-S' to verify your virtual host
# configuration.
# Use name-based virtual hosting.
NameVirtualHost *:80
# VirtualHost example:
# Almost any Apache directive may go into a VirtualHost container.
# The first VirtualHost section is used for all requests that do not
# match a ServerName or ServerAlias in any <VirtualHost> block.
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin [email protected]
DocumentRoot "/Volumes/Work1/www/hbc1"
ServerName hbc1.helsted.net
ErrorLog "/private/var/log/apache2/hbc1.helsted.net-error_log"
CustomLog "/private/var/log/apache2/hbc1.helsted.net-access_log" common
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin [email protected]
DocumentRoot "/Volumes/Work1/www/consulting"
ServerName consulting.helsted.net
ErrorLog "/private/var/log/apache2/consulting.helsted.net-error_log"
CustomLog "/private/var/log/apache2/consulting.helsted.net-access_log" common
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin [email protected]
DocumentRoot "/Volumes/Work1/www/store"
ServerName store.helsted.net
ErrorLog "/private/var/log/apache2/store.helsted.net-error_log"
CustomLog "/private/var/log/apache2/store.helsted.net-access_log" common
</VirtualHost>
<Directory /Volumes/Work1/www>
Options Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews
AllowOverride All
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
Message was edited by: skhelsted

Virtual Hosts in Apache HTTP Server

How to configure virtual hosts in Apache HTTP Server httpd.conf file.
If I want to access my server with some other name(alias), how can I do this ?
Suggestions in this matter would be highly helpful.
Thanks
Vidhyut Arora

Following is a note explaining how to setup
Virtual hosts.
Hope this helps
Ranga
Note:70647.1
Subject: Apache Server Virtual Hosting
Last Revision Date: 07-JUN-2001
PURPOSE
This document discusses considerations for setting up virtual hosts on an
Apache machine, to include how to get the hostname working and how to
configure Apache.
SCOPE & APPLICATION
The information in this document is intended for those who manage multiple sites
using an Apache machine.
REFERENCES
First published in Apache Week issue 31 (6th September 1996)
Last update 20th September 1998
Using Virtual Hosts
Virtual Hosts let you run multiple independent Web sites on a single host with
a single Apache setup.
One of the most important facilities in Apache is its ability to run virtual
hosts. This is now the essential way to run multiple Web services - each with
different host names and URLs - that appear to be completely separate sites.
This is widely used by ISPs, hosting sites and content providers who need to
manage multiple sites but do not want to buy a new machine for each one.
Picking an IP address
There are two types of virtual hosts: IP-based and non-IP-based. The former is
where each virtual host has its own IP address. You must have a new IP address
for each virtual host you want to set up, either from your existing allocation
or by obtaining more from your service provider. When you have extra IP
addresses, you tell your machine to handle them. On some operating systems, you
can give a single ethernet interface multiple addresses (typically with an
fconfig alias command). On other systems, you must have a different
physical interface for each IP address (typically by buying extra ethernet
cards).
IP addresses are a resource that costs money and are increasingly difficult to
get, so modern browsers can now also use 'non-IP' virtual hosts. This
lets you use the same IP address for multiple host names. When the server
receives an incoming Web connection, it does not know the hostname that was used
in the URL. However, the new HTTP/1.1 specification adds a facility where the
browser must tell the server the hostname it is using, on the Host: header. If
an older browser connects to a non-IP virtual host, it does not send the Host:
header, so the server must respond with a list of possible virtual
hosts. Apache provides some help for configuring a site for both old and new
browsers.
Picking a Hostname and Updating the DNS
Having selected an IP address, the next stage is to update the DNS so that
browsers can convert the hostname into the right address. The DNS is the system
that every machine connected to the internet uses to find the IP address of host
names. If your hostname is not in the DNS, no one can connect to
your server (except by the unfriendly IP address).
If the virtual hostname you are going to use is under your existing domain,
you can just add the record into your own DNS server. If the virtual hostname
is in someone else's domain, you must get them to add it to their DNS
server files. In some cases, you want to use a domain not yet used on the
internet, in which case you must apply for the domain name from the
InterNIC and set up the primary and secondary DNS servers for it, before adding
the entry for your virtual host.
In any of these cases, the entry you need to add to the DNS is an address record
(an A record) pointing to the appropriate IP address. For example, say you want
the domain www.my-dom.com to access your host with IP address 10.1.2.3: you
must add the following line to the DNS zone file for my-dom.com:
www A 10.1.2.3
Now, users can enter http://www.my-dom.com/ as a URL in their browsers and get
to your Web server. However, it will return the same information as if the
machine's original hostname had been used. So, the final stage is to tell Apache
how to respond differently to the different addresses.
How Apache Handles Virtual Hosts
Configuring Apache for virtual hosts is a two-stage process. First, it needs
to be told which IP addresses (and ports) to listen to for incoming Web
connections. By default, Apache listens to port 80 on all IP addresses of the
local machine, and this is often sufficient. If you have a more complex
requirement, such as listening on various port numbers, or only to specific IP
addresses, then the BindAddress or Listen directives can be used.
Second, having accepted an incoming Web connection, the server must be
configured to handle the request differently, depending on what virtual host it
was addressed to. This usually involves configuring Apache to use a different
DocumentRoot.
Telling Apache Which Addresses to Listen To
If you are happy for Apache to listen to all local IP addresses on the port
specified by the Port directive, you can skip this section. However, there are
some cases where you want to use the directives explained here:
- If you have many IP addresses on the machine but only want to run a Web
server on some of them
- If one or more of your virtual hosts is on a different port
- If you want to run multiple copies of the Apache server serving different virtual
hosts
There are two ways of telling Apache what addresses and ports to listen to:
- Use the BindAddress directive to specify a single address or port
- Use the Listen directive to any number of specific addresses or ports
For example, if you run your main server on IP address 10.1.2.3 port 80, and a
virtual host on IP 10.1.2.4 port 8000, you would use:
Listen 10.1.2.3:80
Listen 10.1.2.4:8000
Listen and BindAddress are documented on the Apache site.
Configuring the Virtual Hosts
Having gotten Apache to listen to the appropriate IP addresses and ports, the
final stage is to configure the server to behave differently for requests on
each of the different addresses. This is done using <VirtualHost> sections in
the configuration files, normally in httpd.conf.
A typical (but minimal) virtual host configuration looks like this:
<VirtualHost 10.1.2.3>
DocumentRoot /www/vhost1
ServerName www.my-dom.com
</VirtualHost>
This should be placed in the httpd.conf file. You replace the text
10.1.2.3 with one of your virtual host IP addresses. If you want to specify a
port as well, follow the IP address with a colon and the port number
(example: 10.1.2.4:8000). If omitted, the port defaults to 80.
If no <VirtualHost> sections are given in the configuration files, Apache
treats requests from the different addresses and ports identically. In terms of
setting up virtual hosts, we call the default behavior the main server
configuration. Unless overridden by <VirtualHost> sections, the main server
behaviour is inherited by all the virtual hosts. When configuring virtual
hosts, you must decide what changes to make in each of the virtual
host configurations.
Any directives inside a <VirtualHost> section apply to just that virtual host.
The directives either override the configuration give in the main server, or
supplement it, depending on the directive. For example, the DocumentRoot
directive in a <VirtualHost> section overrides the main server's DocumentRoot,
while AddType supplements the main server's mime types.
Now, when a request arrives, Apache uses the IP address and port it arrived on
to find a matching virtual host configuration. If no virtual host matches the
address and port, it is handled by the main server configuration. If it does
match a virtual host address, Apache uses the configuration of that virtual
server to handle the request.
For the example above, the server configuration used is the same as the
main server, except that the DocumentRoot is /www/vhost1, and the
ServerName is www.my-dom.com. Directives commonly set in <VirtualHost>
sections are DocumentRoot, ServerName, ErrorLog and TransferLog. Directives
that deal with handling requests and resources are valid inside <VirtualHost>
sections. However, some directives are not valid inside <VirtualHost> sections,
including BindAddress, StartSevers, Listen, Group and User.
You can have as many <VirtualHost> sections as you want. You can
leave one or more of your virtual hosts being handled by the main server, or
have a <VirtualHost> for every available address and port, and leave the main
server with no requests to handle.
VirtualHost sections for non-IP Virtual Hosts
Non-IP virtual hosts are configured in a very similar way. The IP address that
the requests arrive on is given in the <VirtualHost> directive, and the
host name is put in the ServerName directive. The difference is that there
(usually) is more than one <VirtualHost> section handling the same IP address.
For Apache to know whether a request arriving on a particular IP
address is supposed to be a name-based requests, the NameVirtualHost directive
addresses for name-based requests. A virtual host can handle more than one
non-IP hostname by using the ServerAlias directive, in addition to the
ServerName.
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Webdav/virtual host configuration problem

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