What is IMPORT/EXORT statements ?please give some example code?

What is IMPORT/EXORT statements ?please give some example code?

EXPORT :-To read data objects from an ABAP program into ABAP memory, use the following statement:
Syntax
EXPORT <f1> [FROM <g 1>] <f 2> [FROM <g 2>] ... TO MEMORY ID <key>.
This statement stores the data objects specified in the list as a cluster in memory. If you do not use the option FROM <f i >, the data object <f i > is saved under its own name. If you use the FROM <g i > option, the data objet <g i > is saved under the name <f i >. The name <key> identifies the cluster in memory. It may be up to 32 characters long.
The EXPORT statement always completely overwrites the contents of any existing data cluster with the same name <key>.
IMPORT :-To read data objects from ABAP memory into an ABAP program, use the following statement:
Syntax
IMPORT <f1> [TO <g 1>] <f 2> [TO <g 2>] ... FROM MEMORY ID <key>.
This statement reads the data objects specified in the list from a cluster in memory. If you do not use the TO <g i > option, the data object <f i > in memory is assigned to the data object in the program with the same name. If you do use the option, the data object <f i > is read from memory into the field <g i >. The name <key> identifies the cluster in memory. It may be up to 32 characters long.
You do not have to read all of the objects stored under a particular name <key>. You can restrict the number of objects by specifying their names. If the memory does not contain any objects under the name <key>, SY-SUBRC is set to 4. If, on the other hand, there is a data cluster in memory with the name <key>, SY-SUBRC is always 0, regardless of whether it contained the data object <f i >. If the cluster does not contain the data object <f i >, the target field remains unchanged.
they are used to save and reterive data in ABAP memory.
here is an example to clear about them.
<b>REPORT ZWA_TEST2 .
data: it_bkpf type table of bkpf with header line.
SELECT * FROM bkpf into table it_bkpf.
EXPORT it_bkpf TO MEMORY ID 'MID'.
refresh it_bkpf.
IMPORT it_bkpf FROM MEMORY ID 'MID'.
LOOP AT It_bkpf.
write:/ it_bkpf-belnr.
ENDLOOP.</b>
Reward points if it is useful.......

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