What is the excel button in alv grid supposed to do?

Hi All.
In the ALV reports, we see an Excel button too.
But on pressing it, a blank excel sheet opens, and there is no way to go out of it. We have to exit the report.
What is it supposed to do?
Thanks everybody !

Hi Aishi,
Yes you are correct.Well i would change my previous statement :
EXCEL/Word Processing is not to open a BLANK SHEET, but to open an EXCEL/WORD document and paste the ALV output data into the Sheet. You have several option when you click on EXCEL. You can paste the ouput as a PIVOT TABLE in excel sheet or Excel SAP Macros or a normal table.
Open program BCALV_FULLSCREEN_GRID_EDIT in SE38 and execute it. Click EXCEL. And follow the directions. It will copy paste the code from the ALV output into Excel/Word File.
The difference in EXPORT is that in EXPORT, you can download it in different formats ( VIz. excel, text etc ) without any formatting ( COlors etc.). But in the EXCEL button case, the data is copied and has different colours for columns etc.
Best regards,
Prashant

Similar Messages

User unable to view Excel button in ALV grid. Has full authorization

Hi All,
A user in our copany is unable to view Excel button in ALV grid. Has full authorization to S_BDS_DS, S_ALV_LAYOUT.
Please note that this is not the export to Excel button. Its the excel icon which enables the users to view the output in excel format on screen.
I am able to view the Excel Button. can you pls advise what might be the possible root cause.
Are there any authorization objects as well that govern ALV Grid buttons (excel) display.
Please help.
Can we add/delete the buttongs in the ALV grid from somewhere..
Thanks,Phani

Hi,
oic, only specific user, not all user.
I have a similar problem with you, but not excel button but inbox button on initial screen (session_manager)
deleting this user and re-create this user solved my problem.
hope it help you.
rgds,
Alfonsus Guritno

Problem with Excel button in ALV Grid...URGENT

Hi All,
I have developed a report in ALV Grid. As we all know that by default we get few buttons in ALV Grid, like summation, sorting download, etc.. In that we have one excel button. When i click that excel button the output of the report should give the output in excel sheet. But this is not working.
The report is running fine except the excel button.
Do anyone of u have any idea how to do that?
Its very urgent...
Regards,
Parvez.

Go through the code and Execute it on your system, I think this will do for you.
In this code I used 3 radio buttons in my selection screen:
If u selects the first radio button your out put shows into to the Excel sheet.
If u selects the second radio button your out put shows the in the Editor screen.
If u clicks the third radio button your output shows into the Excel as well as in the Editor.
*& DATA DECLARATION *
TABLES: MARA, "GENERAL MASTER DATA
 MARC, "PLANT DATA FOR MATERIAL
 MARD, "STORAGE LOCATION DATA FOR MATERIAL
 MBEW, "MATERIAL VALUATION
 MVKE, "SALES DATA FOR MATERIAL
 MAKT, "MATERIAL DESCRIPTION
 EKKO, "PURCHASING DOCUMENT HEADER
 EKPO, "PURCHASING DOCUMENT ITEM
 VBAK, "SALES DOCUMENT HEADER DATA
 VBAP. "SALES DOCUMENT ITEM DATA
TYPE-POOLS : SLIS.
DATA: VT_FIELDCAT1 TYPE SLIS_T_FIELDCAT_ALV,
 V_FIELDCAT TYPE SLIS_FIELDCAT_ALV,
 V_LAYOUT TYPE SLIS_LAYOUT_ALV,
 BDCDATA LIKE BDCDATA OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,
 BEGIN OF I_MARA OCCURS 0,
 MATNR LIKE MARA-MATNR, "MATERIAL NUMBER
 MBRSH LIKE MARA-MBRSH, "INDUSTRY SECTOR
 MEINS LIKE MARA-MEINS, "BASE UNIT OF MEASURE
 MATKL LIKE MARA-MATKL, "MATERIAL GROUP
 END OF I_MARA,
 BEGIN OF I_MARC OCCURS 0,
 MATNR LIKE MARC-MATNR, "MATERIAL NUMBER
 WERKS LIKE MARC-WERKS, "PLANT
 LVORM LIKE MARC-LVORM, "FLAG MATERIAL FOR DELETION AT PLANT
 "LEVEL
 DISPO LIKE MARC-DISPO, "MRP CONTROLLER
 END OF I_MARC,
 BEGIN OF I_MAKT OCCURS 0,
 MATNR LIKE MAKT-MATNR, "MATERIAL NUMBER
 MAKTX LIKE MAKT-MAKTX, "MATERIAL DESCRIPTION
 SPRAS LIKE MAKT-SPRAS, "LANGUAGE KEY
 END OF I_MAKT,
 BEGIN OF I_MVKE OCCURS 0,
 MATNR LIKE MVKE-MATNR, "MATERIAL NUMBER
 VKORG LIKE MVKE-VKORG, "SALES ORGANIZATION
 VTWEG LIKE MVKE-VTWEG, "DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL
 END OF I_MVKE,
 BEGIN OF I_MARD OCCURS 0,
 MATNR LIKE MARD-MATNR, "MATERIAL NUMBER
 LGORT LIKE MARD-LGORT, "STORAGE LOCATION
 LABST LIKE MARD-LABST, "VALUATED STOCK WITH UNRESTRICTED USE
 END OF I_MARD,
 BEGIN OF I_EKPO OCCURS 0,
 EBELN LIKE EKPO-EBELN, "PURCHASING DOCUMENT NUMBER
 EBELP LIKE EKPO-EBELP, "ITEM NUMBER OF PURCHASING DOCUMENT
 MATNR LIKE EKPO-MATNR, "MATERIAL NUMBER
 END OF I_EKPO,
 BEGIN OF I_VBAP OCCURS 0,
 VBELN LIKE VBAP-VBELN, "SALES DOCUMENT
 POSNR LIKE VBAP-POSNR, "SALES DOCUMENT ITEM
 MATNR LIKE VBAP-MATNR, "MATERIAL NUMBER
 END OF I_VBAP,
 BEGIN OF I_OUT OCCURS 0,
 MATNR LIKE MARC-MATNR,
 WERKS LIKE MARC-WERKS,
 LVORM LIKE MARC-LVORM,
 DISPO LIKE MARC-DISPO,
 MBRSH LIKE MARA-MBRSH,
 MEINS LIKE MARA-MEINS,
 MATKL LIKE MARA-MATKL,
 VKORG LIKE MVKE-VKORG,
 VTWEG LIKE MVKE-VTWEG,
 SPRAS LIKE MAKT-SPRAS,
 MAKTX LIKE MAKT-MAKTX,
 LGORT LIKE MARD-LGORT,
 LABST LIKE MARD-LABST,
 EBELN LIKE EKPO-EBELN,
 EBELP LIKE EKPO-EBELP,
 VBELN LIKE VBAP-VBELN,
 POSNR LIKE VBAP-POSNR,
 END OF I_OUT,
 BEGIN OF I_HEADING OCCURS 0,
 TEXT1(20),
 TEXT2(20),
 TEXT3(20),
 TEXT4(20),
 TEXT5(20),
 TEXT6(20),
 TEXT7(20),
 TEXT8(20),
 TEXT9(20),
 TEXT10(20),
 TEXT11(40),
 TEXT12(20),
 TEXT13(20),
 TEXT14(20),
 TEXT15(20),
 TEXT16(20),
 TEXT17(20),
 END OF I_HEADING.
*& S E L E C T I O N - S C R E E N *
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK B1 WITH FRAME TITLE TEXT-100.
SELECT-OPTIONS: S_MATNR FOR MARA-MATNR. "OBLIGATORY.
PARAMETERS: P_WERKS LIKE MARC-WERKS. "OBLIGATORY.
SELECT-OPTIONS: S_LGORT FOR MARD-LGORT,
 S_DISPO FOR MARC-DISPO,
 S_EBELN FOR EKPO-EBELN .
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK B1.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK B2 WITH FRAME TITLE TEXT-101.
PARAMETERS : RB1 RADIOBUTTON GROUP G1,
 RB2 RADIOBUTTON GROUP G1,
 RB3 RADIOBUTTON GROUP G1.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK B2.
*& S T A R T - O F - S E L E C T I O N *
START-OF-SELECTION.
SELECT MATNR WERKS LVORM DISPO FROM MARC
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE I_MARC
 WHERE MATNR IN S_MATNR
 AND DISPO IN S_DISPO
 AND WERKS = P_WERKS.
IF I_MARC[] IS INITIAL.
 WRITE:/ 'NO MATCHING DATA AVAILABLE FROM MARC'.
 EXIT.
ENDIF.
PERFORM PURCHASEDATA_VALIDATION.
PERFORM SALESDATA_VALIDATION.
SELECT MATNR LGORT LABST FROM MARD INTO TABLE I_MARD
 FOR ALL ENTRIES IN I_MARC
 WHERE MATNR = I_MARC-MATNR
 AND WERKS EQ P_WERKS
 AND LGORT IN S_LGORT.
IF I_MARD[] IS INITIAL.
 WRITE:/ 'NO MATCHING DATA AVAILABLE FROM MARD'.
 EXIT.
ENDIF.
SELECT MATNR VKORG VTWEG FROM MVKE INTO TABLE I_MVKE
 FOR ALL ENTRIES IN I_MARC
 WHERE MATNR = I_MARC-MATNR.
IF I_MVKE[] IS INITIAL.
 WRITE:/ 'NO MATCHING DATA AVAILABLE FROM MVKE'.
 EXIT.
ENDIF.
LOOP AT I_MARC.
 MOVE-CORRESPONDING I_MARC TO I_OUT.
 CLEAR MARC.
 SELECT SINGLE MATNR MBRSH MEINS MATKL FROM MARA
 INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF MARA
 WHERE MATNR = I_OUT-MATNR.
 IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
 MOVE: MARA-MBRSH TO I_OUT-MBRSH,
 MARA-MEINS TO I_OUT-MEINS,
 MARA-MATKL TO I_OUT-MATKL.
 ELSE.
 CONTINUE.
 ENDIF.
 SELECT SINGLE MATNR MAKTX SPRAS FROM MAKT
 INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF MAKT
 WHERE MATNR = I_OUT-MATNR.
 IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
 MOVE: MAKT-MAKTX TO I_OUT-MAKTX,
 MAKT-SPRAS TO I_OUT-SPRAS.
 ELSE.
 CONTINUE.
 ENDIF.
 LOOP AT I_EKPO WHERE MATNR = I_MARC-MATNR.
 MOVE: I_EKPO-EBELN TO I_OUT-EBELN,
 I_EKPO-EBELP TO I_OUT-EBELP.
 ENDLOOP.
 LOOP AT I_VBAP WHERE MATNR = I_MARC-MATNR.
 MOVE: I_VBAP-VBELN TO I_OUT-VBELN,
 I_VBAP-POSNR TO I_OUT-POSNR.
 ENDLOOP.
 LOOP AT I_MARD WHERE MATNR = I_MARC-MATNR.
 MOVE: I_MARD-LABST TO I_OUT-LABST,
 I_MARD-LGORT TO I_OUT-LGORT.
 ENDLOOP.
 LOOP AT I_MVKE WHERE MATNR = I_MARC-MATNR.
 MOVE: I_MVKE-VKORG TO I_OUT-VKORG,
 I_MVKE-VTWEG TO I_OUT-VTWEG.
 APPEND I_OUT.
 ENDLOOP.
 CLEAR I_OUT.
ENDLOOP.
PERFORM OPTIONS.
 FORM OPTIONS *
FORM OPTIONS.
IF RB2 = 'X'.
 PERFORM FIELDCAT.
 PERFORM OUTPUT.
ELSE.
 IF RB1 = 'X'.
 PERFORM HEADINGS.
 PERFORM DLOAD.
 ELSE.
 IF RB3 = 'X'.
 PERFORM HEADINGS.
 PERFORM DLOAD.
 PERFORM FIELDCAT.
 PERFORM OUTPUT.
 ENDIF.
 ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. "OPTIONS
 FORM HEADINGS *
FORM HEADINGS.
I_HEADING-TEXT1 = 'MATNR'.
I_HEADING-TEXT2 = 'WERKS'.
I_HEADING-TEXT3 = 'LVORM'.
I_HEADING-TEXT4 = 'DISPO'.
I_HEADING-TEXT5 = 'MBRSH'.
I_HEADING-TEXT6 = 'MEINS'.
I_HEADING-TEXT7 = 'MATKL'.
I_HEADING-TEXT8 = 'VKORG'.
I_HEADING-TEXT9 = 'VTWEG'.
I_HEADING-TEXT10 = 'SPRAS'.
I_HEADING-TEXT11 = 'MAKTX'.
I_HEADING-TEXT12 = 'LGORT'.
I_HEADING-TEXT13 = 'LABST'.
I_HEADING-TEXT14 = 'EBELN'.
I_HEADING-TEXT15 = 'EBELP'.
I_HEADING-TEXT16 = 'VBELN'.
I_HEADING-TEXT17 = 'POSNR'.
APPEND I_HEADING.
ENDFORM. "HEADINGS
 FORM DLOAD *
FORM DLOAD.
CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_DOWNLOAD'
 EXPORTING
 FILENAME = 'C:\MATSTK.XLS'
 FILETYPE = 'DAT'
 WRITE_FIELD_SEPARATOR = 'X'
 TABLES
 DATA_TAB = I_HEADING
 EXCEPTIONS
 FILE_WRITE_ERROR = 1.
CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_DOWNLOAD'
 EXPORTING
 FILENAME = 'C:\MATSTK.XLS'
 FILETYPE = 'DAT'
 APPEND = 'X'
 WRITE_FIELD_SEPARATOR = 'X'
 TABLES
 DATA_TAB = I_OUT.
ENDFORM. "DLOAD
 FORM FIELDCAT *
FORM FIELDCAT.
V_FIELDCAT-COL_POS = '1'.
V_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'MATNR'.
V_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_OUT'.
V_FIELDCAT-HOTSPOT = 'X'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_FIELDNAME = 'MATNR'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_TABNAME = 'MARC'.
APPEND V_FIELDCAT TO VT_FIELDCAT1.
CLEAR V_FIELDCAT.
V_FIELDCAT-COL_POS = '2'.
V_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'WERKS'.
V_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_OUT'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_FIELDNAME = 'WERKS'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_TABNAME = 'MARC'.
APPEND V_FIELDCAT TO VT_FIELDCAT1.
CLEAR V_FIELDCAT.
V_FIELDCAT-COL_POS = '3'.
V_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'LVORM'.
V_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_OUT'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_FIELDNAME = 'LVORM'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_TABNAME = 'MARC'.
APPEND V_FIELDCAT TO VT_FIELDCAT1.
CLEAR V_FIELDCAT.
V_FIELDCAT-COL_POS = '4'.
V_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'DISPO'.
V_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_OUT'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_FIELDNAME = 'DISPO'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_TABNAME = 'MARC'.
APPEND V_FIELDCAT TO VT_FIELDCAT1.
CLEAR V_FIELDCAT.
V_FIELDCAT-COL_POS = '5'.
V_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'MBRSH'.
V_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_OUT'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_FIELDNAME = 'MBRSH'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_TABNAME = 'MARA'.
APPEND V_FIELDCAT TO VT_FIELDCAT1.
CLEAR V_FIELDCAT.
V_FIELDCAT-COL_POS = '6'.
V_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'MEINS'.
V_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_OUT'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_FIELDNAME = 'MEINS'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_TABNAME = 'MARA'.
APPEND V_FIELDCAT TO VT_FIELDCAT1.
CLEAR V_FIELDCAT.
V_FIELDCAT-COL_POS = '7'.
V_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'MATKL'.
V_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_OUT'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_FIELDNAME = 'MATKL'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_TABNAME = 'MARA'.
APPEND V_FIELDCAT TO VT_FIELDCAT1.
CLEAR V_FIELDCAT.
V_FIELDCAT-COL_POS = '8'.
V_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'VKORG'.
V_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_OUT'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_FIELDNAME = 'VKORG'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_TABNAME = 'MVKE'.
APPEND V_FIELDCAT TO VT_FIELDCAT1.
CLEAR V_FIELDCAT.
V_FIELDCAT-COL_POS = '9'.
V_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'VTWEG'.
V_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_OUT'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_FIELDNAME = 'VTWEG'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_TABNAME = 'MVKE'.
APPEND V_FIELDCAT TO VT_FIELDCAT1.
CLEAR V_FIELDCAT.
V_FIELDCAT-COL_POS = '10'.
V_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'SPRAS'.
V_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_OUT'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_FIELDNAME = 'SPRAS'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_TABNAME = 'MAKT'.
APPEND V_FIELDCAT TO VT_FIELDCAT1.
CLEAR V_FIELDCAT.
V_FIELDCAT-COL_POS = '11'.
V_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'MAKTX'.
V_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_OUT'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_FIELDNAME = 'MAKTX'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_TABNAME = 'MAKT'.
APPEND V_FIELDCAT TO VT_FIELDCAT1.
CLEAR V_FIELDCAT.
V_FIELDCAT-COL_POS = '12'.
V_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'LGORT'.
V_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_OUT'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_FIELDNAME = 'LGORT'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_TABNAME = 'MARD'.
V_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_L = 'STRG LOCT'.
V_FIELDCAT-OUTPUTLEN = 10.
APPEND V_FIELDCAT TO VT_FIELDCAT1.
CLEAR V_FIELDCAT.
V_FIELDCAT-COL_POS = '13'.
V_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'LABST'.
V_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_OUT'.
V_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'STOCK'.
V_FIELDCAT-OUTPUTLEN = 15.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_FIELDNAME = 'LABST'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_TABNAME = 'MARD'.
V_FIELDCAT-DO_SUM = 'X'.
V_LAYOUT-TOTALS_TEXT = 'TOTAL STOCK:'.
V_FIELDCAT-HOTSPOT = 'X'.
APPEND V_FIELDCAT TO VT_FIELDCAT1.
CLEAR V_FIELDCAT.
V_FIELDCAT-COL_POS = '14'.
V_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'EBELN'.
V_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_OUT'.
V_FIELDCAT-HOTSPOT = 'X'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_FIELDNAME = 'EBELN'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_TABNAME = 'EKPO'.
APPEND V_FIELDCAT TO VT_FIELDCAT1.
CLEAR V_FIELDCAT.
V_FIELDCAT-COL_POS = '15'.
V_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'EBELP'.
V_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_OUT'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_FIELDNAME = 'EBELP'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_TABNAME = 'EKPO'.
APPEND V_FIELDCAT TO VT_FIELDCAT1.
CLEAR V_FIELDCAT.
V_FIELDCAT-COL_POS = '16'.
V_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'VBELN'.
V_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_OUT'.
V_FIELDCAT-HOTSPOT = 'X'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_FIELDNAME = 'VBELN'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_TABNAME = 'VBAP'.
APPEND V_FIELDCAT TO VT_FIELDCAT1.
CLEAR V_FIELDCAT.
V_FIELDCAT-COL_POS = '17'.
V_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'POSNR'.
V_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_OUT'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_FIELDNAME = 'POSNR'.
V_FIELDCAT-REF_TABNAME = 'VBAP'.
APPEND V_FIELDCAT TO VT_FIELDCAT1.
CLEAR V_FIELDCAT.
ENDFORM. "FIELDCAT
 FORM OUTPUT *
FORM OUTPUT.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
 EXPORTING
 I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = SY-REPID
 I_CALLBACK_TOP_OF_PAGE = 'TOP-OF-PAGE'
 I_GRID_TITLE = 'CLICK ON MATERIAL/PURDOC/SALESDOC FOR DETAILS'
 I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND = 'DISPLAYDETAILS'
 IS_LAYOUT = V_LAYOUT
 IT_FIELDCAT = VT_FIELDCAT1
 TABLES
 T_OUTTAB = I_OUT.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. "OUTPUT
 FORM TOP-OF-PAGE *
FORM TOP-OF-PAGE.
DATA: T_HEADER TYPE SLIS_T_LISTHEADER,
 WA_HEADER TYPE SLIS_LISTHEADER.
WA_HEADER-TYP = 'H'.
WA_HEADER-INFO = 'REPORT FOR : '.
APPEND WA_HEADER TO T_HEADER.
CLEAR WA_HEADER.
WA_HEADER-TYP = 'S'.
WA_HEADER-INFO = 'MATERIAL DETAILS'.
APPEND WA_HEADER TO T_HEADER.
CLEAR WA_HEADER.
WA_HEADER-TYP = 'S'.
WA_HEADER-INFO = 'PURCHASE ORDER DETAILS'.
APPEND WA_HEADER TO T_HEADER.
CLEAR WA_HEADER.
WA_HEADER-TYP = 'S'.
WA_HEADER-INFO = 'SALES ORDER DETAILS'.
APPEND WA_HEADER TO T_HEADER.
CLEAR WA_HEADER.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
 EXPORTING
 I_LOGO = 'GEAR'
 IT_LIST_COMMENTARY = T_HEADER.
ENDFORM. "TOP-OF-PAGE
*& FORM PURCHASEDATA_VALIDATION *
FORM PURCHASEDATA_VALIDATION.
SELECT EBELN EBELP MATNR
 FROM EKPO
 INTO TABLE I_EKPO
 FOR ALL ENTRIES IN I_MARC
 WHERE MATNR = I_MARC-MATNR
 AND EBELN IN S_EBELN
 AND WERKS EQ P_WERKS.
IF I_EKPO[] IS INITIAL.
 WRITE:/ 'NO MATCHING DATA IS SELECTED FROM TABLE EKPO'.
 EXIT.
ENDIF.
DATA: T_EKPO LIKE I_EKPO OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
T_EKPO[] = I_EKPO[].
REFRESH I_EKPO.
FREE I_EKPO.
LOOP AT T_EKPO.
 SELECT SINGLE EBELN FROM EKKO INTO EKPO-EBELN
 WHERE EBELN = T_EKPO-EBELN.
 IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
 MOVE-CORRESPONDING T_EKPO TO I_EKPO.
 APPEND I_EKPO.
 CLEAR I_EKPO.
 ELSE.
 CONTINUE.
 ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
SORT I_EKPO.
ENDFORM. "PURCHASEDATA_VALIDATION
*& FORM SALESDATA_VALIDATION *
FORM SALESDATA_VALIDATION.
SELECT VBELN POSNR MATNR
 FROM VBAP
 INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE
 I_VBAP FOR ALL ENTRIES IN I_MARC
 WHERE MATNR = I_MARC-MATNR.
DATA: T_VBAP LIKE I_VBAP OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
T_VBAP[] = I_VBAP[].
REFRESH I_VBAP.
FREE I_VBAP.
LOOP AT T_VBAP.
 SELECT SINGLE VBELN FROM VBAK INTO VBAK-VBELN
 WHERE VBELN = T_VBAP-VBELN.
 IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
 MOVE-CORRESPONDING T_VBAP TO I_VBAP.
 APPEND I_VBAP.
 CLEAR I_VBAP.
 ELSE.
 CONTINUE.
 ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
SORT I_VBAP.
ENDFORM. "SALESDATA_VALIDATION

TO enable the menu button in ALV Grid Display

Hi Mates,
I have a peculiar problem while doing ALV Grid display for screens.
In the main Screen i have Three coloumns.The 1st coloum will interacted
next screen 101 and 2nd coloum will interacted to screen 102.
Now the problem is in the menu of ALV Grid display,the Total button was enabled for screen
101 and same button is disabled in screen 102.
But the code semms to be fine .
Below i have pasted the code and please have a look and help to come out of this cris.
My Code :
FORM CREATE_ALV_GRID USING R_SCREEN.
DATA: LS_LAYOUT TYPE LVC_S_LAYO,
ITAB_FUNCTIONS     TYPE UI_FUNCTIONS.   "MHTK903257(+)(add)
CASE R_SCREEN.
*--> SCREEN 9000
    WHEN C_SCREEN_9000.
*-- Build the field catalog for the ALV grid.
      PERFORM BUILD_FIELD_CATALOG TABLES ITAB_FIELDCAT_9000
                                  USING:
*ref_table|fieldname|coltext|hotspot|inttype|outputlen|lzero|just|color
'ITAB_OVERVIEW' 'WADAT'     'Due date'(004) 'X' 'D' ' ' ' ' ' ' 'C100',
*'ITAB_OVERVIEW' 'HU_UNLOAD' 'Unloaded HU'(005) 'X' 'I' '15' ' ' ' ' 'C500', "MHTK903257(-)
'ITAB_OVERVIEW' 'TOT_TO'    'Total TO'(006)   'X' 'I' ' ' ' ' ' ' 'C30',
GMTK901103: REMOVE HOTSPOT ON ESTIMATED TO:
'ITAB_OVERVIEW' 'EST_TO'    'Estim TO'(030)    ' ' 'I' ' ' ' ' ' ' 'C500'.
      LOOP AT ITAB_INB_LOC WHERE OUTPUT = 'X'.
            PERFORM BUILD_FIELD_CATALOG TABLES ITAB_FIELDCAT_9000
                                    USING:
   ref_table|fieldname|coltext|hotspot|inttype|outputlen|lzero|just|color
        'ITAB_OVERVIEW' ITAB_INB_LOC-FIELDNAME
        ITAB_INB_LOC-Z_INBND_LOC 'X' '' ' ' ' ' 'R' 'C500'. "MHTK903418
        ENDLOOP.
      LOOP AT ITAB_STORAGE_TYPE WHERE OUTPUT = 'X'.
        PERFORM BUILD_FIELD_CATALOG TABLES ITAB_FIELDCAT_9000
                                    USING:
*ref_table|fieldname|coltext|hotspot|inttype|outputlen|lzero|just|color
'ITAB_OVERVIEW' ITAB_STORAGE_TYPE-FIELDNAME
ITAB_STORAGE_TYPE-LGTYP 'X' 'I' ' ' ' ' 'R' 'C500'.
      ENDLOOP.
*-- Create the ALV grid object.
      CREATE OBJECT PT_ALV_1000
        EXPORTING
          I_PARENT = PT_DOCK_1000.
      PERFORM EXCLUDE_FUNCTIONS TABLES ITAB_FUNCTIONS   "MHTK903257(+)(add)
                                USING R_SCREEN.
*-- Get the title of the ALV grid.
      PERFORM GET_ALV_GRID_TITLE USING    C_SCREEN_1000
                                 CHANGING LS_LAYOUT-GRID_TITLE.
*-- Display the ALV grid.
      CALL METHOD PT_ALV_1000->SET_TABLE_FOR_FIRST_DISPLAY
        EXPORTING
          IS_LAYOUT       = LS_LAYOUT
          IT_TOOLBAR_EXCLUDING = ITAB_FUNCTIONS
        CHANGING
          IT_OUTTAB       = ITAB_OVERVIEW
          IT_FIELDCATALOG = ITAB_FIELDCAT_9000.
*--> SCREEN 9100
    WHEN C_SCREEN_1100.
*-- Build the field catalog for the ALV grid.
      PERFORM BUILD_FIELD_CATALOG TABLES ITAB_FIELDCAT_1100
                                  USING:
*ref_table|fieldname|coltext|hotspot|inttype|outputlen|lzero|just|color
'ITAB_DETIAL' 'WAUHR'     'Due time'(007) ' ' 'T' ' ' 'X' ' ' 'C100',
'ITAB_DETAIL' 'TOT_TO'    'Total TO'(006)   'X' 'I' ' ' ' ' ' ' 'C30',
'ITAB_DETAIL' 'EST_TO'    'Estim TO'(030)   ' ' 'I' ' ' ' ' ' ' 'C500'.
   CLEAR ITAB_INB_LOC.
    LOOP AT ITAB_INB_LOC WHERE SELECTED = 'X'.
         CHECK SY-SUBRC EQ 0.
            PERFORM BUILD_FIELD_CATALOG TABLES ITAB_FIELDCAT_1100
                                    USING:
   ref_table|fieldname|coltext|hotspot|inttype|outputlen|lzero|just|color
        'ITAB_DETAIL' ITAB_INB_LOC-FIELDNAME
        ITAB_INB_LOC-Z_INBND_LOC '' '' ' ' ' ' 'R' 'C500'.
     ENDLOOP.
     CLEAR: ITAB_STORAGE_TYPE.
      LOOP AT ITAB_STORAGE_TYPE WHERE SELECTED = 'X'.
        CHECK SY-SUBRC EQ 0.
        PERFORM BUILD_FIELD_CATALOG TABLES ITAB_FIELDCAT_1100
                                    USING:
*ref_table|fieldname|coltext|hotspot|inttype|outputlen|lzero|just|color
'ITAB_DETAIL' ITAB_STORAGE_TYPE-FIELDNAME
ITAB_STORAGE_TYPE-LGTYP 'X' 'I' ' ' ' ' 'R' 'C500'.
      ENDLOOP.
*-- Create the ALV grid object.
      CREATE OBJECT PT_ALV_1100
        EXPORTING
          I_PARENT = PT_DOCK_1100.
      PERFORM EXCLUDE_FUNCTIONS TABLES ITAB_FUNCTIONS   "MHTK903257(+)(add)
                                USING R_SCREEN.
*-- Get the title of the ALV grid.
      PERFORM GET_ALV_GRID_TITLE USING    C_SCREEN_1100
                                 CHANGING LS_LAYOUT-GRID_TITLE.
*-- Display the ALV grid.
      CALL METHOD PT_ALV_1100->SET_TABLE_FOR_FIRST_DISPLAY
        EXPORTING
          IS_LAYOUT       = LS_LAYOUT
          IT_TOOLBAR_EXCLUDING = ITAB_FUNCTIONS
        CHANGING
          IT_OUTTAB       = ITAB_DETAIL
          IT_FIELDCATALOG = ITAB_FIELDCAT_1100.
screen 1300 TO detail.
*--> SCREEN 9300
    WHEN C_SCREEN_1300.
*-- Build the field catalog for the ALV grid.
      PERFORM BUILD_FIELD_CATALOG TABLES ITAB_FIELDCAT_1300
                                  USING:
*ref_table|fieldname|coltext|hotspot|inttype|outputlen|lzero|just|color
'ITAB_TO2' 'TANUM' 'TO'(020) ' '   'C' ' ' ' ' ' ' 'C100',
'ITAB_TO2' 'NLPLA' 'Location'(021) ' '   'C' ' ' ' ' ' ' 'C500',
'ITAB_TO2' 'LETY1' 'SUT'(013) ' ' 'C' ' ' ' ' ' ' 'C500',
'ITAB_TO2' 'MATNR' 'Material'(016) ' ' 'C' ' ' ' ' ' ' 'C500',
'ITAB_TO2' 'NSOLM' 'Quantity'(017) ' ' 'I' ' ' ' ' ' ' 'C500',
'ITAB_TO2' 'NLTYP' 'Storage type'(014) ' ' '' ' ' ' ' ' ' 'C500'. "MHTK903257(-)
*'ITAB_TO2' 'POSNR' 'Line'(015) ' ' 'C' ' ' ' ' ' ' 'C500'.       "MHTK903257(-)
*-- Create the ALV grid object.
      CREATE OBJECT PT_ALV_1300
        EXPORTING
          I_PARENT = PT_DOCK_1300.
*-- Exclude the non-applicable functions from the ALV grid.
      PERFORM EXCLUDE_FUNCTIONS TABLES ITAB_FUNCTIONS
                                USING R_SCREEN.
*-- Get the title of the ALV grid.
      PERFORM GET_ALV_GRID_TITLE USING    C_SCREEN_1300
                                 CHANGING LS_LAYOUT-GRID_TITLE.
      SORT ITAB_TO2 BY TANUM VBELN POSNR.
*-- Display the ALV grid.
      CALL METHOD PT_ALV_1300->SET_TABLE_FOR_FIRST_DISPLAY
        EXPORTING
          IS_LAYOUT       = LS_LAYOUT
          IT_TOOLBAR_EXCLUDING = ITAB_FUNCTIONS
        CHANGING
          IT_OUTTAB       = ITAB_TO2
          IT_FIELDCATALOG = ITAB_FIELDCAT_1300.
screen 9400 Pre Processing detail.
*--> SCREEN 9400
    WHEN C_SCREEN_9400.          "MHTK903418(BEgin Of change)
*-- Build the field catalog for the ALV grid.
      PERFORM BUILD_FIELD_CATALOG TABLES ITAB_FIELDCAT_1400
                                  USING:
*ref_table|fieldname|coltext|hotspot|inttype|outputlen|lzero|just|color
'ITAB_PRE_PROC2' 'Z_PRE_PROC' 'Pre Processing Number'(030) ' '   'C' ' ' ' ' ' ' 'C100',
'ITAB_PRE_PROC2' 'Z_PRE_PROC_LN' 'Pre Processing Number'(035) ' '   'C' ' ' ' ' ' ' 'C100',
'ITAB_PRE_PROC2' 'MATNR' 'Material'(035) ' '   'C' ' ' ' ' ' ' 'C500',
'ITAB_PRE_PROC2' 'Z_PSH_QTY' 'Quantity'(035) ' '   'C' ' ' ' ' ' ' 'C500'.
*'ITAB_TO2' 'MATNR' 'Material'(016) ' ' 'C' ' ' ' ' ' ' 'C500',
*'ITAB_TO2' 'NSOLM' 'Quantity'(017) ' ' 'I' ' ' ' ' ' ' 'C500',
*'ITAB_TO2' 'NLTYP' 'Storage type'(014) ' ' '' ' ' ' ' ' ' 'C500'. "MHTK903257(-)
**'ITAB_TO2' 'POSNR' 'Line'(015) ' ' 'C' ' ' ' ' ' ' 'C500'.       "MHTK903257(-)
*-- Create the ALV grid object.
      CREATE OBJECT PT_ALV_1400
        EXPORTING
          I_PARENT = PT_DOCK_1400.
*-- Exclude the non-applicable functions from the ALV grid.
      PERFORM EXCLUDE_FUNCTIONS TABLES ITAB_FUNCTIONS
                                USING R_SCREEN.
*-- Get the title of the ALV grid.
      PERFORM GET_ALV_GRID_TITLE USING    C_SCREEN_1400
                                 CHANGING LS_LAYOUT-GRID_TITLE.
      SORT ITAB_PRE_PROC2 BY Z_PRE_PROC.
*-- Display the ALV grid.
      CALL METHOD PT_ALV_1400->SET_TABLE_FOR_FIRST_DISPLAY
        EXPORTING
          IS_LAYOUT       = LS_LAYOUT
          IT_TOOLBAR_EXCLUDING = ITAB_FUNCTIONS
        CHANGING
          IT_OUTTAB       = ITAB_PRE_PROC2
          IT_FIELDCATALOG = ITAB_FIELDCAT_1400. "MHTK903418(End of change)
ENDCASE.

Hi
U copy from standard program and paste ur report ...It will work..'
Regards:
Prabu

What is the constant name for Change layout Button in ALV Grid ABAP Objects

Dear All,
I have one query please help me.
what is the constant name for Change layout Button in ALV Grid ABAP Objects.
With Rgds,
Babu

Halo Vinod,
The consant name is cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_fc_current_variant.
Regards
Arshad

Manipulating data in Excel inplace via ALV grids

Hi everybody,
I want to create a report which displays data in an Excel file (Excel inplace).
To solve the problem I have created a custom layout and uplodaded it via the report BCALV_BDS_MAINTENANCE to the BDS. The written report loads the data into an ALV grid, opens Excel inplace and displays the data in the custom layout. This works fine but for one exception: You can only upload an internal table to the ALV grid, consequently no additional information about the selected data itself (e.g. given by a custom selection screen) can be presented in the grid. What I need is a way which adds strings to the excel file not in an internal table.
Is there a way to to this? Is this possible with ALV grids or do I have to use OLE?
Thanks in advance.
Greetings, Daniel

Daniel,
Its the TOP_OF_PAGE. See below.
 CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
 EXPORTING
 i_callback_program = sy-repid <<<
 i_callback_top_of_page = 'TOP-OF-PAGE' <<<
 TABLES
 EXCEPTIONS
 program_error = 1
 OTHERS = 2.
And then for the call back form.
FORM top-of-page.
ALV Header declarations
DATA: t_header TYPE slis_t_listheader,
 wa_header TYPE slis_listheader.
wa_header-typ = 'S'.
wa_header-info = 'Text goes in here'. <<<<<
APPEND wa_header TO t_header.
CLEAR wa_header.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
 EXPORTING
 it_list_commentary = t_header.
ENDFORM.
This will add header to your ALV.
Execute the program again and open the same in excel. you will now see the strings/text in the layout.
Hope this helps.
Ravi.
Message was edited by: Ravi Gopan

What does the refresh button in contacts on an iphone do

In the top left corner of contacts opposite of the edit button there is a refresh button. Does anyone know what it does?

Hi Aishi,
Yes you are correct.Well i would change my previous statement :
EXCEL/Word Processing is not to open a BLANK SHEET, but to open an EXCEL/WORD document and paste the ALV output data into the Sheet. You have several option when you click on EXCEL. You can paste the ouput as a PIVOT TABLE in excel sheet or Excel SAP Macros or a normal table.
Open program BCALV_FULLSCREEN_GRID_EDIT in SE38 and execute it. Click EXCEL. And follow the directions. It will copy paste the code from the ALV output into Excel/Word File.
The difference in EXPORT is that in EXPORT, you can download it in different formats ( VIz. excel, text etc ) without any formatting ( COlors etc.). But in the EXCEL button case, the data is copied and has different colours for columns etc.
Best regards,
Prashant

Button in alv grid cell using REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY

Hi all,
I want to make the contents of 2 columns of my alv grid as push button with values as text on it. I am not using classes or methods but alv grid fm. On clicking the button one dialog box has to pop up which gives edit option for the values in that coloumn, my question is how to introduce button in alv grid cell? if i can use t_fieldcatalog-icon, then please give me the complete steps for that.
Thanks.

this may helps u
u need to copy stadard screen elemetn to MARATAB1(at PF -STATUS)
You should copy the 'STANDARD' GUI status from program SAPLSLVC_FULLSCREEN
type this one in SE41 program name is:SAPLSLVC_FULLSCREEN
status : STANDARD_FULLSCREEN
and copy it ...
 Type-pool
type-pools slis.
 Tables
tables: mara,sscrfields.
 Selection screen
select-options: s_matnr for mara-matnr.
PARAMETERS: p_email TYPE somlreci1-receiver.
TYPES: BEGIN OF t_charmara,
matnr(18) TYPE c, " Material Number
ernam(12) TYPE c, " Person Credited
aenam(12) TYPE c, " Person Changed Object
pstat(15) TYPE c, " Maintenance Status
END OF t_charmara.
 Data Declarations
data: rt_extab type slis_t_extab, " Table of inactive function
 codes
 wa_charmara TYPE t_charmara, " work area of mara Table
 fs_fieldcat type slis_t_fieldcat_alv,
 " Field catalog with field
 descriptions
 t_fieldcat like line of fs_fieldcat,
 " Table of Field catalog
 r_ucomm like sy-ucomm, " User Command
 rs_selfield TYPE slis_selfield. " cursor position ALV
data: filedlayout type slis_layout_alv,
 heading type slis_t_listheader with header line,
 t_event type slis_t_event.
data: fs_event like line of t_event.
data: fs_sort type slis_sortinfo_alv,
 t_sort type slis_t_sortinfo_alv.
data: w_char(200) type c,
 w_matnr type mara-matnr.
fs_sort-fieldname = 'MATNR'.
fs_sort-up = 'X'.
fs_sort-group = '*'.
append fs_sort to t_sort.
clear fS_sort.
DATA: t_packing_list LIKE sopcklsti1 OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,
 t_contents LIKE solisti1 OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,
 t_receivers LIKE somlreci1 OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,
 t_attachment LIKE solisti1 OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,
 t_object_header LIKE solisti1 OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,
 w_cnt TYPE i,
 w_sent_all(1) TYPE c,
 w_doc_data LIKE sodocchgi1,
 gd_error TYPE sy-subrc,
 gd_reciever TYPE sy-subrc.
 Internal Tables
data: begin of it_mara occurs 0,
 matnr like mara-matnr, " Material Number
 ernam like mara-ernam, " Person Credited
 aenam like mara-aenam, " Person Changed Object
 pstat like mara-pstat, " Maintenance Status
 end of it_mara.
DATA: it_message TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF solisti1 INITIAL SIZE 0
 WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA: it_attach TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF solisti1 INITIAL SIZE 0
 WITH HEADER LINE.
*at selection-screen on field event
AT SELECTION-SCREEN on s_matnr.
PERFORM f0100_VALIDATE_MATERIAL_NUMBER.
start-of-selection.
retrive Data from the data base table Mara
perform retrive_data_from_mara.
end-of-selection.
*Field catalog with field descriptions
perform fieldcat.
*perform top_of_page.
PERFORM EVENT_LIST.
*ALV Grid Display
perform alv_display.
Creating one Push button ENTER
perform maratab1 USING RT_EXTAB.
*& Form f0100_VALIDATE_MATERIAL_NUMBER
 text
There are no interface parameters to be passed to this subroutine
FORM F0100_VALIDATE_MATERIAL_NUMBER .
select matnr " Material Number
 from mara
up to 1 rows
 into mara-matnr
where matnr in s_matnr.
endselect.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
 clear sscrfields-ucomm.
 MESSAGE e000 WITH 'Enter valid Material number'(003).
 ENDIF. " IF sy-subrc NE 0
ENDFORM. " f0100_VALIDATE_MATERIAL_NUMBER
*& Form retrive_data_from_mara
 text
*There are no interface parameters to be passed to this subroutine
FORM retrive_data_from_mara .
select matnr " Material Number
 ernam " Person Credited
 aenam " Person Changed Object
 pstat " Maintenance Status
 from mara
 into table It_mara
 where matnr in s_matnr.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
 MESSAGE i001 WITH 'Records are not found'.
 exit.
 stop.
 ENDIF. " IF sy-subrc NE 0
ENDFORM. " retrive_data_from_mara
*& Form fieldcat
 text
*There are no interface parameters to be passed to this subroutine
FORM fieldcat .
*field catalog for MATNR
t_FIELDCAT-REF_TABNAME = 'MARA'.
t_fieldcat-fieldname = 'MATNR'.
t_fieldcat-col_pos = 1.
append t_fieldcat to fs_fieldcat.
clear t_fieldcat.
*field catalog for ERNAM
t_FIELDCAT-REF_TABNAME = 'MARA'.
t_fieldcat-fieldname = 'ERNAM'.
t_fieldcat-col_pos = 2.
append t_fieldcat to fs_fieldcat.
clear t_fieldcat.
*field catalog for AENAM
t_FIELDCAT-REF_TABNAME = 'MARA'.
t_fieldcat-fieldname = 'AENAM'.
t_fieldcat-col_pos = 3.
append t_fieldcat to fs_fieldcat.
clear t_fieldcat.
*field catalog for PSTAT
t_FIELDCAT-REF_TABNAME = 'MARA'.
t_fieldcat-fieldname = 'PSTAT'.
t_fieldcat-col_pos = 4.
append t_fieldcat to fs_fieldcat.
clear t_fieldcat.
ENDFORM. " fieldcat
*& Form EVENT_LIST
 text
*There are no interface parameters to be passed to this subroutine
FORM EVENT_LIST .
fs_event-name ='TOP_OF_PAGE'.
fs_event-form = 'TOP_PAGE'.
append fs_event TO t_EVENT.
CLEAR FS_EVENT.
fs_event-name ='END_OF_PAGE'.
fs_event-form = 'END_PAGE'.
append fs_event TO t_EVENT.
CLEAR FS_EVENT.
fs_event-name ='END_OF_LIST'.
fs_event-form = 'LIST_END'.
append fs_event TO t_EVENT.
CLEAR FS_EVENT.
ENDFORM. " EVENT_LIST
*& Form alv_display
 text
*There are no interface parameters to be passed to this subroutine
FORM alv_display .
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
I_INTERFACE_CHECK = ' '
I_BYPASSING_BUFFER =
I_BUFFER_ACTIVE = ' '
 I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = SY-REPID
 I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET = 'MARATAB1'
 I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND = 'USER_COMMAND'
I_STRUCTURE_NAME =
IS_LAYOUT =
 IT_FIELDCAT = FS_FIELDCAT
IT_EXCLUDING =
IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS =
 IT_SORT = T_SORT
IT_FILTER =
IS_SEL_HIDE =
I_DEFAULT = 'X'
I_SAVE = ' '
IS_VARIANT =
 IT_EVENTS = T_EVENT
IT_EVENT_EXIT =
IS_PRINT =
IS_REPREP_ID =
I_SCREEN_START_COLUMN = 0
I_SCREEN_START_LINE = 0
I_SCREEN_END_COLUMN = 0
I_SCREEN_END_LINE = 0
IR_SALV_LIST_ADAPTER =
IT_EXCEPT_QINFO =
I_SUPPRESS_EMPTY_DATA = ABAP_FALSE
IMPORTING
E_EXIT_CAUSED_BY_CALLER =
ES_EXIT_CAUSED_BY_USER =
TABLES
 T_OUTTAB = IT_MARA[]
EXCEPTIONS
PROGRAM_ERROR = 1
OTHERS = 2
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
 WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " alv_display
form TOP_PAGE.
data:tbl_listheader type slis_t_listheader,
 wa_listheader type slis_listheader .
 wa_listheader-typ = 'S'.
 wa_listheader-info = 'Created by : Vijay Pawar'.
 append wa_listheader to tbl_listheader.
 wa_listheader-typ = 'S'.
 concatenate ' Date ' sy-datum into
 wa_listheader-info separated by space.
 append wa_listheader to tbl_listheader.
 wa_listheader-typ = 'S'.
 concatenate ' From ' s_matnr-low ' To ' s_matnr-high into
 wa_listheader-info separated by space.
 append wa_listheader to tbl_listheader.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
EXPORTING
 IT_LIST_COMMENTARY = tbl_listheader
I_LOGO =
I_END_OF_LIST_GRID =
I_ALV_FORM =
endform. " form TOP_PAGE.
form END_PAGE.
STATICS W_PAGE TYPE I .
data:tbl_listheader type slis_t_listheader,
 wa_listheader type slis_listheader .
wa_listheader-typ = 'S'.
wa_listheader-info = W_PAGE.
append wa_listheader to tbl_listheader.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
EXPORTING
 IT_LIST_COMMENTARY = tbl_listheader
I_LOGO =
I_END_OF_LIST_GRID =
I_ALV_FORM =
add 1 to w_page.
endform. " form END_PAGE.
form list_end.
data:tbl_listheader type slis_t_listheader,
wa_listheader type slis_listheader .
wa_listheader-typ = 'S'.
wa_listheader-info = '......................................Last Page'
append wa_listheader to tbl_listheader.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
EXPORTING
 IT_LIST_COMMENTARY = tbl_listheader
I_LOGO =
I_END_OF_LIST_GRID =
I_ALV_FORM =
endform. " form list_end.
*& Form maratab1
 text
 -->P_RT_EXTAB text
FORM maratab1 USING P_RT_EXTAB.
SET PF-STATUS 'MARATAB1' EXCLUDING rt_extab.
ENDFORM. " maratab1
FORM user_command USING r_ucomm LIKE sy-ucomm
 rs_selfield TYPE slis_selfield.
case r_ucomm.
 when 'ENTER'.
 perform bulid_xls_data_table.
 PERFORM send_file_as_email_attachment
 tables it_message
 it_attach
 using p_email "'[email protected]'
 'Example .xls documnet attachment'
 'XLS'
 'filename'
 changing gd_error
 gd_reciever.
 perform populate_email_message_body.
 PERFORM initiate_mail_execute_program.
endcase. " case r_ucomm.
endform. " FORM user_command
perform populate_email_message_body.
PERFORM initiate_mail_execute_program.
 CALL FUNCTION 'RH_START_EXCEL_WITH_DATA'
EXPORTING
 DATA_FILENAME = 'MARA.XLS'
 DATA_PATH_FLAG = 'W'
DATA_ENVIRONMENT =
 DATA_TABLE = ITAB[]
MACRO_FILENAME =
MACRO_PATH_FLAG = 'E'
MACRO_ENVIRONMENT =
 WAIT = 'X'
DELETE_FILE = 'X'
EXCEPTIONS
 NO_BATCH = 1
 EXCEL_NOT_INSTALLED = 2
 INTERNAL_ERROR = 3
 CANCELLED = 4
 DOWNLOAD_ERROR = 5
 NO_AUTHORITY = 6
 FILE_NOT_DELETED = 7
 OTHERS = 8
 IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
 MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
 WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
 ENDIF.
 leave to list-processing.
endcase.
*& Form bulid_xls_data_table
 text
*There are no interface parameters to be passed to this subroutine
FORM bulid_xls_data_table .
CONSTANTS: con_cret TYPE x VALUE '0D', "OK for non Unicode
 con_tab TYPE x VALUE '09'. "OK for non Unicode
*If you have Unicode check active in program attributes thnen you will
*need to declare constants as follows
*class cl_abap_char_utilities definition load.
constants:
 con_tab type c value cl_abap_char_utilities=>HORIZONTAL_TAB,
 con_cret type c value cl_abap_char_utilities=>CR_LF.
CONCATENATE 'matnr' 'ernam' 'aenam' 'pstat'
 INTO it_attach SEPARATED BY con_tab.
CONCATENATE con_cret it_attach INTO it_attach.
APPEND it_attach.
LOOP AT It_mara INTO wa_charmara.
 CONCATENATE wa_charmara-matnr wa_charmara-ernam
 wa_charmara-aenam wa_charmara-pstat
 INTO it_attach SEPARATED BY con_tab.
 CONCATENATE con_cret it_attach INTO it_attach.
 APPEND it_attach.
ENDLOOP. " LOOP AT it_mara INTO...
ENDFORM. " bulid_xls_data_table
*& Form send_file_as_email_attachment
 Send email
 -->P_IT_MESSAGE text
 -->P_IT_ATTACH text
 -->P_P_EMAIL text
 -->P_0387 text
 -->P_0388 text
 -->P_0389 text
 -->P_0390 text
 -->P_0391 text
 -->P_0392 text
 <--P_GD_ERROR text
 <--P_GD_RECIEVER text
FORM send_file_as_email_attachment tables pit_message
 pit_attach
 using p_email
 p_mtitle
 p_format
 p_filename
 p_attdescription
 p_sender_address
 p_sender_addres_type
 changing p_error
 p_reciever.
DATA: ld_error TYPE sy-subrc,
 ld_reciever TYPE sy-subrc,
 ld_mtitle LIKE sodocchgi1-obj_descr,
 ld_email LIKE somlreci1-receiver,
 ld_format TYPE so_obj_tp ,
 ld_attdescription TYPE so_obj_nam ,
 ld_attfilename TYPE so_obj_des ,
 ld_sender_address LIKE soextreci1-receiver,
 ld_sender_address_type LIKE soextreci1-adr_typ,
 ld_receiver LIKE sy-subrc.
ld_email = p_email.
ld_mtitle = p_mtitle.
ld_format = p_format.
ld_attdescription = p_attdescription.
ld_attfilename = p_filename.
ld_sender_address = p_sender_address.
ld_sender_address_type = p_sender_addres_type.
Fill the document data.
w_doc_data-doc_size = 1.
Populate the subject/generic message attributes
w_doc_data-obj_langu = sy-langu.
w_doc_data-obj_name = 'SAPRPT'.
w_doc_data-obj_descr = ld_mtitle .
w_doc_data-sensitivty = 'F'.
Fill the document data and get size of attachment
CLEAR w_doc_data.
READ TABLE it_attach INDEX w_cnt.
w_doc_data-doc_size =
 ( w_cnt - 1 ) * 255 + STRLEN( it_attach ).
w_doc_data-obj_langu = sy-langu.
w_doc_data-obj_name = 'SAPRPT'.
w_doc_data-obj_descr = ld_mtitle.
w_doc_data-sensitivty = 'F'.
CLEAR t_attachment.
REFRESH t_attachment.
t_attachment[] = pit_attach[].
Describe the body of the message
CLEAR t_packing_list.
REFRESH t_packing_list.
t_packing_list-transf_bin = space.
t_packing_list-head_start = 1.
t_packing_list-head_num = 0.
t_packing_list-body_start = 1.
DESCRIBE TABLE it_message LINES t_packing_list-body_num.
t_packing_list-doc_type = 'RAW'.
APPEND t_packing_list.
Create attachment notification
t_packing_list-transf_bin = 'X'.
t_packing_list-head_start = 1.
t_packing_list-head_num = 1.
t_packing_list-body_start = 1.
DESCRIBE TABLE t_attachment LINES t_packing_list-body_num.
t_packing_list-doc_type = ld_format.
t_packing_list-obj_descr = ld_attdescription.
t_packing_list-obj_name = ld_attfilename.
t_packing_list-doc_size = t_packing_list-body_num * 255.
APPEND t_packing_list.
Add the recipients email address
CLEAR t_receivers.
REFRESH t_receivers.
t_receivers-receiver = ld_email.
t_receivers-rec_type = 'U'.
t_receivers-com_type = 'INT'.
t_receivers-notif_del = 'X'.
t_receivers-notif_ndel = 'X'.
APPEND t_receivers.
CALL FUNCTION 'SO_DOCUMENT_SEND_API1'
 EXPORTING
 document_data = w_doc_data
 put_in_outbox = 'X'
 sender_address = ld_sender_address
 sender_address_type = ld_sender_address_type
 commit_work = 'X'
 IMPORTING
 sent_to_all = w_sent_all
 TABLES
 packing_list = t_packing_list
 contents_bin = t_attachment
 contents_txt = it_message
 receivers = t_receivers
 EXCEPTIONS
 too_many_receivers = 1
 document_not_sent = 2
 document_type_not_exist = 3
 operation_no_authorization = 4
 parameter_error = 5
 x_error = 6
 enqueue_error = 7
 OTHERS = 8.
Populate zerror return code
ld_error = sy-subrc.
Populate zreceiver return code
LOOP AT t_receivers.
 ld_receiver = t_receivers-retrn_code.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM. " send_file_as_email_attachment
*& Form INITIATE_MAIL_EXECUTE_PROGRAM
 Instructs mail send program for SAPCONNECT to send email.
FORM initiate_mail_execute_program.
WAIT UP TO 2 SECONDS.
SUBMIT rsconn01 WITH mode = 'INT'
 WITH output = 'X'
 AND RETURN.
ENDFORM. " INITIATE_MAIL_EXECUTE_PROGRAM
*& Form POPULATE_EMAIL_MESSAGE_BODY
 Populate message body text
form populate_email_message_body.
REFRESH it_message.
it_message = 'Please find attached a list test mara records'.
APPEND it_message.
endform. "form populate_email_message_bod
rewards if it helps u

Display button in ALV Grid

Hi,
I have a requirement in ALV:
I need to display a button on the top of alv grid list.Could you please help me out with this.
Thanks,
Sandeep

Hi,
In the below links some ALV GRID programs are there.Once u check this.I think this is very helpful to u.
http://www.abap-tutorials.com/tag/alv-grid/
TO achieve this you should copy the u2018STANDARDu2019 GUI status from program SAPLKKBL using transaction SE90 u2013>Programming SubObjectsu2013> Gui Status.
Steps:
1). Using SE80/SE41 you can copy a GUI status from one program to another. It mentions which one in the FMu2019s help.
2). Create a form named like so:
Code:
Form Set_pf_status
Notes: Called by FM REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY
FORM set_pf_status USING rt_extab TYPE slis_t_extab.
SET PF-STATUS u2018ZSTANDARDu2019.
ENDFORM. u201CSet_pf_status
In the above case the GUI status copied was named ZSTANDARD and adjusted accordingly, adding and removing the desired buttons. A button was added called u2018%DELETEu2019.
3). Create the following report:
Code:
Form User_command
Notes: Called by FM REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY
       Detects whether the icon/button for
       u2018Return Tag Deletionu2019 has been pressed. If it has then
       detect whether any rows have been highlighted and then
       set the delete flag.
FORM user_command USING r_ucomm     LIKE sy-ucomm
                        rs_selfield TYPE slis_selfield.
DATA: li_count TYPE I.
IF r_ucomm EQ u2018%DELETEu2019.
LOOP AT %g00 WHERE mark EQ u2018Xu2019.
    ADD 1 TO li_count.
ENDLOOP.
IF li_count GT 0.
    gc_delete_flag = u2018Xu2019.
    r_ucomm = u2018&F03u2032. u201CBack arraow
ELSE.
    MESSAGE W000 WITH u2018Please highlight the rows to be deleted!u2019.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. u201CUser_command
As Iu2019ve added an extra button to indicate which records should be deleted I need to identify a form to be called to process when this button is chosen.
Then when you call the ALV function you to specify the following extra details:
Code:
    call function u2018REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAYu2019
         exporting i_callback_program = gc_repid
                    I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET = u2018SET_PF_STATUSu2019
                    I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND = u2018USER_COMMANDu2019
                    i_grid_title       = lc_grid_title
                    is_layout          = lc_layout
                    it_fieldcat        = gt_fieldcat
                    it_sort            = sort
                    i_save             = l_save
                    is_reprep_id       = l_bbs_id
                    is_variant         = l_variant
         tables     t_outtab           = %g00
         exceptions program_error      = 1
                    others             = 2.
The parameters in capitals are the extra ones that need to be added.

Disable delete button in ALV grid

Hi Experts,
I have a functionality to disable some buttons in alv grid such as delete row,cut,print etc.
I know how to exclude them by using it_toolbar_excluding , but I need to disable them.
Can you please let me know how to handle this.
I am displaying the ALV grid by calling the method set_table_for_first_display.
Thanks in Advance
Prasanth

Hi,
By using below code you can disable any button in ALV display
data : tool_wa_exclude type ui_func.
tool_wa_exclude = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_fc_loc_delete_row.
append tool_wa_exclude to tool_it_exclude .
call method grid2->set_table_for_first_display
    exporting
      it_toolbar_excluding          = tool_it_exclude
    changing
      it_outtab                            = it_ekpo
      it_fieldcatalog                    = it_fcat
    exceptions
      invalid_parameter_combination = 1
      program_error                           = 2
      too_many_lines                         = 3
      others                                        = 4.
U need to pass tool_it_exclude internal table to method for displaying

Microsoft Excel Icon in ALV Grid Report

Hi all,
We have a customized report. When we execute that reports, it open in ALV Grid format. When we choose "Microsoft Excel" Icon to change layout to Excel, it then shows the report in excel without any data.
Can any one please tell me that why there is no data? should i need to do any settings in excel for this?
Please respond.
Best Regards,
AI

Hi,
Refer these:
Microsoft Excel Icon in ALV Grid Report
Re: Not able display the Excel Icon in ALV List Display
Hope it helps
Regards
Mansi

Buttons in ALV Grid cell need focus to be clicked :-(

Hi,
I have an ALV Grid with single cells displayed as buttons (dependend on the data in the corresponding row). Unfortunatelly the button-cells need focus to be clicked. So you need two clicks: one to get the focus to the desired cell and one to really click the button.
Any ideas how to make this work with one single click ? (Setting a hotspot does not work, cause hotspots have the same problem.)
Regards,
Tobi

Hello Tobias
The proposal by Naimesh is valid for CL_GUI_ALV_GRID, too. You may have a look at sample report ZUS_SDN_ALVGRID_EVENTS_HOTSPOT. Put the focus on any non-button cell and next click on any customer button.
*& Report ZUS_SDN_ALVGRID_EVENTS_HOTSPOT
*& Thread: Buttons in ALV Grid cell need focus to be clicked :-(
*& <a class="jive_macro jive_macro_thread" href="" __jive_macro_name="thread" modifiedtitle="true" __default_attr="1009251"></a>
REPORT zus_sdn_alvgrid_events_hotspot.
DATA:
gd_okcode TYPE ui_func,
gt_fcat TYPE lvc_t_fcat,
go_docking TYPE REF TO cl_gui_docking_container,
go_grid1 TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid.
DATA:
go_table TYPE REF TO cl_salv_table,
go_grid_adapter TYPE REF TO cl_salv_grid_adapter.
DATA:
gt_knb1 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF knb1.
PARAMETERS:
p_bukrs TYPE bukrs DEFAULT '2000' OBLIGATORY.
* CLASS lcl_eventhandler DEFINITION
CLASS lcl_eventhandler DEFINITION.
PUBLIC SECTION.
 CLASS-METHODS:
 handle_hotspot_click FOR EVENT hotspot_click OF cl_gui_alv_grid
 IMPORTING
 e_row_id
 e_column_id
 es_row_no
 sender, " grid instance that raised the event
 handle_button_click FOR EVENT button_click OF cl_gui_alv_grid
 IMPORTING
 es_col_id
 es_row_no
 sender.
ENDCLASS. "lcl_eventhandler DEFINITION
* CLASS lcl_eventhandler IMPLEMENTATION
CLASS lcl_eventhandler IMPLEMENTATION.
METHOD handle_hotspot_click.
* define local data
 DATA:
 ls_knb1 TYPE knb1,
 ls_col_id TYPE lvc_s_col.
 READ TABLE gt_knb1 INTO ls_knb1 INDEX e_row_id-index.
 CHECK ( ls_knb1-kunnr IS NOT INITIAL ).
 CASE e_column_id-fieldname.
 WHEN 'KUNNR'.
 SET PARAMETER ID 'KUN' FIELD ls_knb1-kunnr.
 SET PARAMETER ID 'BUK' FIELD ls_knb1-bukrs.
 CALL TRANSACTION 'XD03' AND SKIP FIRST SCREEN.
 WHEN 'ERNAM'.
* SET PARAMETER ID 'USR' FIELD ls_knb1-ernam.
* NOTE: no parameter id available, yet simply show the priciple
 CALL TRANSACTION 'SU01' AND SKIP FIRST SCREEN.
 WHEN OTHERS.
* do nothing
 ENDCASE.
* Set active cell to field BUKRS otherwise the focus is still on
* field KUNNR which will always raise event HOTSPOT_CLICK
 ls_col_id-fieldname = 'BUKRS'.
 CALL METHOD go_grid1->set_current_cell_via_id
 EXPORTING
 is_row_id = e_row_id
 is_column_id = ls_col_id.
ENDMETHOD. "handle_hotspot_click
METHOD handle_button_click.
* define local data
 DATA:
 ls_knb1 TYPE knb1.
 READ TABLE gt_knb1 INTO ls_knb1 INDEX es_row_no-row_id.
 CHECK ( ls_knb1-kunnr IS NOT INITIAL ).
 SET PARAMETER ID 'KUN' FIELD ls_knb1-kunnr.
 SET PARAMETER ID 'BUK' FIELD ls_knb1-bukrs.
 CALL TRANSACTION 'XD03' AND SKIP FIRST SCREEN.
ENDMETHOD. "handle_button_click
ENDCLASS. "lcl_eventhandler IMPLEMENTATION
START-OF-SELECTION.
SELECT * FROM knb1 INTO TABLE gt_knb1
 WHERE bukrs = p_bukrs.
** TRY.
** CALL METHOD cl_salv_table=>factory
*** EXPORTING
*** LIST_DISPLAY = IF_SALV_C_BOOL_SAP=>FALSE
*** R_CONTAINER =
*** CONTAINER_NAME =
** IMPORTING
** r_salv_table = go_table
** CHANGING
** t_table = gt_knb1.
** CATCH cx_salv_msg .
** ENDTRY.
** go_table->display( ).
** go_table->get_metadata( ).
** EXIT.
* Create docking container
CREATE OBJECT go_docking
 EXPORTING
 parent = cl_gui_container=>screen0
 ratio = 90
 EXCEPTIONS
 OTHERS = 6.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
* WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
* Create ALV grid
CREATE OBJECT go_grid1
 EXPORTING
 i_parent = go_docking
 EXCEPTIONS
 OTHERS = 5.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
* WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
* Set event handler
SET HANDLER:
 lcl_eventhandler=>handle_hotspot_click FOR go_grid1,
 lcl_eventhandler=>handle_button_click FOR go_grid1.
* Build fieldcatalog and set hotspot for field KUNNR
PERFORM build_fieldcatalog_knb1.
* Display data
CALL METHOD go_grid1->set_table_for_first_display
 CHANGING
 it_outtab = gt_knb1
 it_fieldcatalog = gt_fcat
 EXCEPTIONS
 OTHERS = 4.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
* WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
* Link the docking container to the target dynpro
CALL METHOD go_docking->link
 EXPORTING
 repid = syst-repid
 dynnr = '0100'
* CONTAINER =
 EXCEPTIONS
 OTHERS = 4.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
* WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
* ok-code field = GD_OKCODE
CALL SCREEN '0100'.
END-OF-SELECTION.
*& Module STATUS_0100 OUTPUT
* text
MODULE status_0100 OUTPUT.
SET PF-STATUS 'STATUS_0100'.
* SET TITLEBAR 'xxx'.
ENDMODULE. " STATUS_0100 OUTPUT
*& Module USER_COMMAND_0100 INPUT
* text
MODULE user_command_0100 INPUT.
CASE gd_okcode.
 WHEN 'BACK' OR
 'END' OR
 'CANC'.
 SET SCREEN 0. LEAVE SCREEN.
 WHEN OTHERS.
ENDCASE.
CLEAR: gd_okcode.
ENDMODULE. " USER_COMMAND_0100 INPUT
*& Form BUILD_FIELDCATALOG_KNB1
* text
* --> p1 text
* <-- p2 text
FORM build_fieldcatalog_knb1 .
* define local data
DATA:
 ls_fcat TYPE lvc_s_fcat.
CALL FUNCTION 'LVC_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'
 EXPORTING
* I_BUFFER_ACTIVE =
 i_structure_name = 'KNB1'
* I_CLIENT_NEVER_DISPLAY = 'X'
* I_BYPASSING_BUFFER =
* I_INTERNAL_TABNAME =
 CHANGING
 ct_fieldcat = gt_fcat
 EXCEPTIONS
 inconsistent_interface = 1
 program_error = 2
 OTHERS = 3.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
* WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
LOOP AT gt_fcat INTO ls_fcat
 WHERE ( fieldname = 'KUNNR' OR
 fieldname = 'ERNAM' OR
 fieldname = 'BUKRS' ).
 IF ( ls_fcat-fieldname = 'BUKRS' ).
 ls_fcat-style = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_style_button.
 " column appears as button
 ELSEIF ( ls_fcat-fieldname = 'KUNNR' ).
 ls_fcat-style = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_style_button.
 ls_fcat-hotspot = abap_true.
 ELSE.
 ls_fcat-hotspot = abap_true.
 ENDIF.
 MODIFY gt_fcat FROM ls_fcat.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM. " BUILD_FIELDCATALOG_KNB1
Regards
Uwe

Excel-Export in ALV-Grid not available

Hello,
I have a strange problem with the Export-functionality within ALV Grid. The Export-options "Spreadsheet", "Word processing", "Local file" and "Send" are not available at all PC's. I don't know if this issue is related to SAP Gui, Patches ...

Thanks for info - I was original thinking of the "Expert mode" option in some Report Writer outputs... but that was a different issue...
Is it user specific or PC specific? If the former, you might like to look in table SALV_BS_ADMIN (which can be maintained via report SALV_BS_ADMIN_MAINTAIN) as this can impact what the user sees in some ALV options - we were having problems a few weeks ago on an ECC5 system in this area - Note 1080608 and others explain more.
Jonathan

How to show traffic lights on push button in ALV Grid?

Hi Experts,
I have an requirement where I have to show traffic lights on push button in ALV grid of a container. I am showing access sequence for each condition type in my grid. Now, if the access sequence contains 'PLANT', it should show 'green' on push button or else it should show 'red'. How I can I achieve this?
Thanks in advance.

Try This One.
DATA: gs_fieldcat TYPE slis_fieldcat_alv,
 gt_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv,
 gs_layout TYPE slis_layout_alv.
TYPES :BEGIN OF gty_temp,
 col(10) TYPE c,
 END OF gty_temp.
DATA : gt_temp TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF gty_temp,
 gs_temp TYPE gty_temp.
 gs_temp-col ='@0A@'. "ERROR RED LIGHT
 APPEND gs_temp TO gt_temp.
 CLEAR GS_TEMP.
gs_temp-col = '@08@'." SUCCESS GREEN LIGHT
APPEND gs_temp TO gt_temp.
CLAER GS_TEMP.
gs_temp-col = '@09@'. WARNING YELLOW LIGHT
APPEND gs_temp TO gt_temp.
CLAER GS_TEMP.
gs_fieldcat-fieldname = ' COL'.
gs_fieldcat-tabname = 'GT_TEMP'.
gs_fieldcat-seltext_m = 'ERROR'."
APPEND gs_fieldcat TO gt_fieldcat.
CLEAR gs_fieldcat.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
 EXPORTING
 i_callback_program = 'ZPROG1' " PROGRAM NAME
 i_grid_title = 'Details'
* is_layout = gs_layout
 it_fieldcat = gt_fieldcat
 TABLES
 t_outtab = gt_temp.
* EXCEPTIONS
* PROGRAM_ERROR = 1
* OTHERS = 2
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
* Implement suitable error handling here
ENDIF.

PUSH-BUTTON in ALV GRID

How can we create a push-button in ALV-GRID.
How will u handle a push-button in ALV.

Hello,
To add a push button and handle it,you have to define a local class and use the methods handle_toolbar and handle_user_command.Here is a sample code:
 CLASS lcl_eh DEFINITION
CLASS lcl_eh DEFINITION.
PUBLIC SECTION.
 DATA:
 ls_toolbar TYPE stb_button.
 METHODS:
 handle_toolbar
 FOR EVENT toolbar OF cl_gui_alv_grid
 IMPORTING e_object e_interactive,
 handle_user_command
 FOR EVENT user_command OF cl_gui_alv_grid
 IMPORTING e_ucomm.
ENDCLASS. "lcl_eh DEFINITION
*Type referencing an object of the class
DATA: lo_obj TYPE REF TO lcl_eh.
 CLASS lcl_eh IMPLEMENTATION
CLASS lcl_eh IMPLEMENTATION.
*METHOD: HANDLE_TOOLBAR
*DESCRIPTION: This method provides the necessary detail required to
 create an extra button in the toolbar.
METHOD handle_toolbar.
 CLEAR ls_toolbar.
 MOVE 'CREATE' TO ls_toolbar-function.
 MOVE 0 TO ls_toolbar-butn_type.
 MOVE 'CREATE' TO ls_toolbar-text.
 MOVE 'ICON_DETAIL' TO ls_toolbar-icon.
 MOVE 'CREATE' TO ls_toolbar-quickinfo.
 APPEND ls_toolbar TO e_object->mt_toolbar.
ENDMETHOD. "handle_toolbar
*METHOD: HANDLE_USER_COMMAND
*DESCRIPTION: This method is used to handle the push button
METHOD handle_user_command.
 CASE e_ucomm.
 WHEN 'CREATE'.
**logic
 ENDCASE.
ENDMETHOD.
ENDCLASS.
Regards,
Beejal
**reward if this helps

What is the excel button in alv grid supposed to do?

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