What is Value object?

Hi there,
What is Value object in EJB?
TQ
Neo

The main idea of a value object is to group information into chunks to minimize the chattiness of a distributed system.
For example if you had a EJB that represented a user you might have methods called getFirstName, getLastName, getPhone, etc. Each time you call one of those methods from a remote context, you have to make a separate remote call. Each remote call involves a bunch or IP and ethernat headers that you never see but must be transfered across the network. So if you are getting two bytes of data you are really sending several hundreds or thousands of bytes of data. It's inefficient. If you were using value objects you would create a call called UserValueObject that would contain all the info about that user. Then you would have a method called getUser on your bean that would fill up the value object and return it. Then you have all the data you need about the user without making umpteen remote calls. The same thing goes for updates.

Similar Messages

  • Passing "Value Objects" from one JSP to next  (2)

              Someone posted a response from BEA which has since disappeared, it was no different
              from what I was doing and it I still can't get it to store the information in
              the Value Object.
              I get values (true/false) from a Radio button on a FORM in a JSP, press a "Next
              Step" Button.
              I have a "Value Object" in JSP_1, which I use the setters to store various information
              obtained from the <FORM>. I then "jsp:forward" to JSP_2, set different information
              and then I "jsp:forward" to JSP_3 & so on. At the end of the JSP chain only the
              last setter is has the value "true", all the other values are false, despite all
              being "set" to "true".
              The "Value Object" is not storing the information set in previous JSPs. When I
              initially create the "value object" I use;
              <jsp:useBean id="myVO" class="uk.co.notify.valueobjects.MyVO" scope="request"
              />
              <jsp:setProperty name="myVO" property="*"/>
              In JSP_2 JSP999 I don't use <jsp:setProperty> I let the setter in the VO do
              it.
              I am using WebLogic 6.1 sp2 under Windows 2K Pro.
              Any pointers. Thanks.
              [att1.html]
              

    Ok. here's the difference.
              Hitting submit is altogether a different "new" http request. It will send a
              new request from your browser to the server. Whereas, the jsp:forward is
              within the server itself.
              So the VO object whose scope is set to "request" will not retain its values
              between 2 http request.
              For such kind of parameter passing, you could very well store the info. in
              user's session object.
              I hope this helps.
              Best Regards,
              Narayan Anand
              Developer Relations Engineer
              BEA Systems, Inc.
              "Roger Lee" <[email protected]> wrote in message
              news:[email protected]...
              >
              > If I put the jsp:forward statement in all my JSPs before I test for my
              request;
              >
              > <%
              > if ( request.getParameter("SubmitStep2") != null ) {
              > String sParameter2 = request.getParameter("SubmitStep2");
              > if (sParameter2.equals("Next Step")) {
              > // CODE ETC
              > }
              > }
              >
              > The jsp will chain right to the last JSP and all the values set in my
              ValueObject
              > will remain set.
              >
              > Why does hitting a submitt button;
              >
              > <input type="submit" name="SubmitStep2" value="Next Step">
              >
              > cause the VO to lose previous stored values.
              >
              > Any information would be appreciated.
              >
              > Roger Lee
              >
              >
              > "Roger Lee" <[email protected]> wrote:
              > >
              > >Narayan,
              > >
              > >I got your example working fine.
              > >
              > >I added a few more debug statements and it appears that as I enter JSP
              > >2 the value
              > >"set" in JSP 1 is stored okay (boolean true).
              > >
              > >However after the "submit" of the button in JSP which forwards us to
              > >JSP 3 is
              > >pressed all the values are reset to their default value (false).
              > >
              > >
              > >"Narayan Anand" <[email protected]> wrote:
              > >>Hi Roger,
              > >>
              > >>I will look into your code.
              > >>In the meantime, pls try my test case in your system and see if you
              > >can
              > >>run
              > >>that without any problem.
              > >>
              > >>Best Regards,
              > >>Narayan Anand
              > >>Developer Relations Engineer
              > >>BEA Systems, Inc.
              > >>
              > >>"Roger Lee" <[email protected]> wrote in message
              > >>news:[email protected]...
              > >>>
              > >>> Narayan,
              > >>>
              > >>> Thanks for your reply. My code seems to be the same as yours! I still
              > >>can't get
              > >>> the JSPs to "set" the VO and pass it down the chain of JSPs. When
              > >I
              > >>get
              > >>the last
              > >>> JSP the first three have the boolean value set to false, whilst the
              > >>last
              > >>one is
              > >>> set to the value chosen (true).
              > >>>
              > >>> I have attached the JSPs and VO in the attached ZIP file. It must
              > >be
              > >>something
              > >>> obvious, which I can't see!
              > >>>
              > >>> Regards,
              > >>>
              > >>> Roger Lee
              > >>>
              > >>>
              > >>> "Narayan Anand" <[email protected]> wrote:
              > >>> >
              > >>> >
              > >>> >
              > >>> >------=_NextPart_001_02EB_01C257F2.2EC54EA0
              > >>> >
              > >>> >Hi Roger,
              > >>> >
              > >>> >I can still view my previous reply to your post.
              > >>>
              >
              >>>http://216.148.48.100/cgi-bin/dnewsweb?cmd=3Darticle&group=3Dweblogic.dev
              =
              > >>> >eloper.interest.jsp&item=3D10138&utag=3D
              > >>> >
              > >>> >Just now I tested this again.
              > >>> >WLS6.1SP2 on Win2k.
              > >>> >
              > >>> >JSP1 - sets one value using setProperty tag.
              > >>> >JSP2 - sets second property using the VO's setter.
              > >>> >JSP3 - retrieve and prints the values using the VO's getters and
              > >also
              > >>> >=
              > >>> >using the getProperty tag.
              > >>> >
              > >>> >attached are all the jsp's and value object.
              > >>> >Please test it in your environment. It should work.
              > >>> >Then compare it with your code to see the difference.
              > >>> >
              > >>> >I hope this will help to resolve the issue.
              > >>> >
              > >>> >Regards,
              > >>> >Narayan Anand
              > >>> >Developer Relations Engineer
              > >>> >BEA WebLogic Support
              > >>> >
              > >>> >
              > >>> >
              > >>> >
              > >>> >
              > >>> > "Roger Lee" <[email protected]> wrote in message =
              > >>> >news:[email protected]...
              > >>> >
              > >>> > Someone posted a response from BEA which has since disappeared,
              > >>it
              > >>> >was =
              > >>> >no different
              > >>> > from what I was doing and it I still can't get it to store the
              > >=
              > >>> >information in
              > >>> > the Value Object.
              > >>> >
              > >>> > I get values (true/false) from a Radio button on a FORM in a JSP,
              > >>=
              > >>> >press a "Next
              > >>> > Step" Button.
              > >>> >
              > >>> > I have a "Value Object" in JSP_1, which I use the setters to store
              > >>> >=
              > >>> >various information
              > >>> > obtained from the <FORM>. I then "jsp:forward" to JSP_2, set
              different
              > >>> >=
              > >>> >information
              > >>> > and then I "jsp:forward" to JSP_3 & so on. At the end of the JSP
              > >>chain
              > >>> >=
              > >>> >only the
              > >>> > last setter is has the value "true", all the other values are
              false,
              > >>> >=
              > >>> >despite all
              > >>> > being "set" to "true".
              > >>> >
              > >>> > The "Value Object" is not storing the information set in previous
              > >>=
              > >>> >JSPs. When I
              > >>> > initially create the "value object" I use;=20
              > >>> >
              > >>> > <jsp:useBean id=3D"myVO" class=3D"uk.co.notify.valueobjects.MyVO"
              > >>=
              > >>> >scope=3D"request"
              > >>> > />=20
              > >>> > <jsp:setProperty name=3D"myVO" property=3D"*"/>=20
              > >>> >
              > >>> > In JSP_2 JSP999 I don't use <jsp:setProperty> I let the setter
              > >>in
              > >>> >=
              > >>> >the VO do
              > >>> > it.
              > >>> >
              > >>> > I am using WebLogic 6.1 sp2 under Windows 2K Pro.=20
              > >>> >
              > >>> > Any pointers. Thanks.=20
              > >>> >
              > >>> >
              > >>> >------=_NextPart_001_02EB_01C257F2.2EC54EA0
              > >>> >
              > >>> ><!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
              > >>> ><HTML><HEAD>
              > >>> ><META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
              > >>> >charset=3Diso-8859-1">
              > >>> ><META content=3D"MSHTML 5.50.4134.600" name=3DGENERATOR>
              > >>> ><STYLE></STYLE>
              > >>> ></HEAD>
              > >>> ><BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
              > >>> ><DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hi Roger,</FONT></DIV>
              > >>> ><DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT> </DIV>
              > >>> ><DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I can still view my previous reply
              > >>to
              > >>> >=
              > >>> >your=20
              > >>> >post.</FONT></DIV>
              > >>> ><DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><A=20
              > >>>
              >href=3D"http://216.148.48.100/cgi-bin/dnewsweb?cmd=3Darticle&group=3D=
              > >>> >weblogic.developer.interest.jsp&item=3D10138&utag">http://216.148=
              > >>>
              >..48.100/cgi-bin/dnewsweb?cmd=3Darticle&group=3Dweblogic.developer.int=
              > >>> >erest.jsp&item=3D10138&utag</A>=3D</FONT></DIV>
              > >>> ><DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT> </DIV>
              > >>> ><DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Just now I tested this =
              > >>> >again.</FONT></DIV>
              > >>> ><DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>WLS6.1SP2 on Win2k.</FONT></DIV>
              > >>> ><DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT> </DIV>
              > >>> ><DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>JSP1 - sets one value using
              setProperty
              > >>> >=
              > >>> >
              > >>> >tag.</FONT></DIV>
              > >>> ><DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>JSP2 - sets second property using
              > >>the
              > >>> >=
              > >>> >VO's=20
              > >>> >setter.</FONT></DIV>
              > >>> ><DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>JSP3 - retrieve and prints the
              values
              > >>> >=
              > >>> >using the=20
              > >>> >VO's getters and also using the getProperty tag.</FONT></DIV>
              > >>> ><DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT> </DIV>
              > >>> ><DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>attached are all the jsp's and
              value=20
              > >>> >object.</FONT></DIV>
              > >>> ><DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Please test it in your environment.
              > >>> >It =
              > >>> >should=20
              > >>> >work.</FONT></DIV>
              > >>> ><DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Then compare it with your code to
              > >>see
              > >>> >=
              > >>> >the=20
              > >>> >difference.</FONT></DIV>
              > >>> ><DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT> </DIV>
              > >>> ><DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I hope this will help to resolve
              > >>the=20
              > >>> >issue.</FONT></DIV>
              > >>> ><DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT> </DIV>
              > >>> ><DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Regards,<BR>Narayan
              Anand<BR>Developer
              > >>> >=
              > >>> >Relations=20
              > >>> >Engineer<BR>BEA WebLogic Support</FONT></DIV>
              > >>> ><DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT> </DIV>
              > >>> ><DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT> </DIV>
              > >>> ><DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT> </DIV>
              > >>> ><DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT> </DIV>
              > >>> ><DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT> </DIV>
              > >>> ><BLOCKQUOTE=20
              > >>> >style=3D"PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px;
              > >>=
              > >>> >BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
              > >>> > <DIV>"Roger Lee" <<A=20
              > >>> > href=3D"mailto:[email protected]">[email protected]</A>> wrote
              > >in
              > >>> >=
              > >>> >message <A=20
              > >>> > =
              > >>>
              >
              >>>href=3D"news:[email protected]">news:[email protected]
              =
              > >>> >a.com</A>...</DIV><BR>Someone=20
              > >>> > posted a response from BEA which has since disappeared, it was
              > >no=20
              > >>> > different<BR>from what I was doing and it I still can't get it
              > >to
              > >>=
              > >>> >store the=20
              > >>> > information in<BR>the Value Object.<BR><BR>I get values
              (true/false)
              > >>> >=
              > >>> >from a=20
              > >>> > Radio button on a FORM in a JSP, press a "Next<BR>Step" =
              > >>> >Button.<BR><BR>I have=20
              > >>> > a "Value Object" in JSP_1, which I use the setters to store
              various=20
              > >>> > information<BR>obtained from the <FORM>. I then "jsp:forward"
              > >>> >to =
              > >>> >JSP_2,=20
              > >>> > set different information<BR>and then I "jsp:forward" to JSP_3
              > >&
              > >>> >=
              > >>> >so on. At=20
              > >>> > the end of the JSP chain only the<BR>last setter is has the value
              > >>=
              > >>> >"true", all=20
              > >>> > the other values are false, despite all<BR>being "set" to =
              > >>> >"true".<BR><BR>The=20
              > >>> > "Value Object" is not storing the information set in previous JSPs.
              > >>> >=
              > >>> >When=20
              > >>> > I<BR>initially create the "value object" I use; =
              > >>> ><BR><BR><jsp:useBean=20
              > >>> > id=3D"myVO" class=3D"uk.co.notify.valueobjects.MyVO" =
              > >>> >scope=3D"request"<BR>/>=20
              > >>> > <BR><jsp:setProperty name=3D"myVO" property=3D"*"/> <BR><BR>In
              > >>> >=
              > >>> >JSP_2=20
              > >>> > JSP999 I don't use <jsp:setProperty> I let the setter in the
              > >>> >=
              > >>> >VO=20
              > >>> > do<BR>it.<BR><BR>I am using WebLogic 6.1 sp2 under Windows 2K Pro.
              > >>> >=
              > >>> ><BR><BR>Any=20
              > >>> > pointers. Thanks. <BR></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>
              > >>> >
              > >>> >------=_NextPart_001_02EB_01C257F2.2EC54EA0--
              > >>> >
              > >>> >
              > >>> ><!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
              > >>> ><HTML>
              > >>> ><HEAD>
              > >>> ><TITLE>Reusing JavaBeans in JSP</TITLE>
              > >>> ><LINK REL=STYLESHEET
              > >>> > HREF="My-Style-Sheet.css"
              > >>> > TYPE="text/css">
              > >>> ></HEAD>
              > >>> >
              > >>> ><BODY>
              > >>> >
              > >>> ><CENTER>
              > >>> ><TABLE BORDER=5>
              > >>> > <TR><TH CLASS="TITLE">
              > >>> > Reusing JavaBeans in JSP</TABLE>
              > >>> ></CENTER>
              > >>> ><P>
              > >>> >
              > >>> ><jsp:useBean id="test" scope="request" class="hall.SimpleBean" />
              > >>> ><jsp:setProperty name="test"
              > >>> > property="message"
              > >>> > value="Hello forward WWW" />
              > >>> >
              > >>> ><jsp:forward page="/myjsp2.jsp" />
              > >>> >
              > >>> ></BODY>
              > >>> ></HTML>
              > >>> >
              > >>> >
              > >>> >
              > >>> ><!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
              > >>> ><HTML>
              > >>> ><HEAD>
              > >>> ><TITLE>Reusing JavaBeans in JSP</TITLE>
              > >>> ><LINK REL=STYLESHEET
              > >>> > HREF="My-Style-Sheet.css"
              > >>> > TYPE="text/css">
              > >>> ></HEAD>
              > >>> >
              > >>> ><BODY>
              > >>> >
              > >>> ><CENTER>
              > >>> ><TABLE BORDER=5>
              > >>> > <TR><TH CLASS="TITLE">
              > >>> > Reusing JavaBeans in 2 JSP</TABLE>
              > >>> ></CENTER>
              > >>> ><P>
              > >>> >
              > >>> ><jsp:useBean id="test" scope="request" class="hall.SimpleBean" />
              > >>> >
              > >>> > <% test.setMessage1("Second message1 using setters"); %>
              > >>> >
              > >>> >
              > >>> ><jsp:forward page="/myjsp3.jsp" />
              > >>> >
              > >>> >
              > >>> ></BODY>
              > >>> ></HTML>
              > >>> >
              > >>> >
              > >>> >
              > >>> ><!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
              > >>> ><HTML>
              > >>> ><HEAD>
              > >>> ><TITLE>Reusing JavaBeans in JSP</TITLE>
              > >>> ><LINK REL=STYLESHEET
              > >>> > HREF="My-Style-Sheet.css"
              > >>> > TYPE="text/css">
              > >>> ></HEAD>
              > >>> >
              > >>> ><BODY>
              > >>> >
              > >>> ><CENTER>
              > >>> ><TABLE BORDER=5>
              > >>> > <TR><TH CLASS="TITLE">
              > >>> > Reusing JavaBeans in 2 JSP</TABLE>
              > >>> ></CENTER>
              > >>> ><P>
              > >>> >
              > >>> ><jsp:useBean id="test" scope="request" class="hall.SimpleBean" />
              > >>> >
              > >>> ><%
              > >>> >System.out.println("\nMessage is :"+test.getMessage());
              > >>> >System.out.println("\nMessage1 is :"+test.getMessage1());
              > >>> >%>
              > >>> >
              > >>> ><H1>Message: <I>
              > >>> ><jsp:getProperty name="test" property="message" />
              > >>> ></I></H1>
              > >>> >
              > >>> ><H1>Message1: <I>
              > >>> ><jsp:getProperty name="test" property="message1" />
              > >>> ></I></H1>
              > >>> >
              > >>> >
              > >>> ></BODY>
              > >>> ></HTML>
              > >>> >
              > >>> >
              > >>> >
              > >>> >package hall;
              > >>> >
              > >>> >public class SimpleBean {
              > >>> > private String message = "No message specified";
              > >>> > private String message1 = "No message1 specified";
              > >>> >
              > >>> > public String getMessage() {
              > >>> > return(message);
              > >>> > }
              > >>> >
              > >>> > public void setMessage(String message) {
              > >>> > this.message = message;
              > >>> > }
              > >>> >
              > >>> > public String getMessage1() {
              > >>> > return(message1);
              > >>> > }
              > >>> >
              > >>> > public void setMessage1(String message1) {
              > >>> > this.message1 = message1;
              > >>> > }
              > >>> >}
              > >>> >
              > >>> >
              > >>>
              > >>
              > >>
              > >
              >
              

  • Dynamically create Value Objects from XML file

    Hi
    I want to create a value object from Xml file dynamically,like in the xml file i have the name of the variable and the datatype of the variable.is it possible do that,if so how.

    Read about apache's Digester tool. This is part of the Jakartha project. This tool helps in creating java objects from the XML files. I am not sure, if that is what u r looking for.

  • Best Practice Question - Business Logic in Value Objects?

    Just wondering what people's thoughts on best practices for setting properties of Value Objects.
    For instance, I have several getter/setters in one of my Value Objects with logic in the setter that uses the value to set values of other properties.
    For example, I have a Value Object that has the following properties:
    category (of type Category, which is another Value Object with properties "name" and "id")
    categoryId (of type int)
    categoryUpdated (of type Boolean)
    I have a collection of Category Objects in the Model. When I set the categoryId of this class, I set the "categoryUpdated" to true, and dispatch an CairngormEvent to that find the "category" with the specified "categoryId" and set the "category" property to this item.
    So what is the best practice? To simply make the "categoryId" a public variable, and create a new Event/Command to perform all this logic? Or is it ok to do it all in the Value Object setter?
    Thanks.

    Hi Eric,
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    Robin

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            public var description:String;
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    <<<<<<<<<<<<<<< Product.java >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
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        public void setDescription(String description) {
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    import java.util.List;
    import java.sql.*;
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  • Dynamic value objects in flex and coldfusion 9

    I'm writing a program for a company that does registrations for conventions and trade-shows.  The problem I'm having is that each different client wants to store different data for each show.  Most of the data is the same (attendee's name, address, etc...), but each show has some customizations that it wants to have...  So each database for each show is going to be different...
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    Mableton, Georgia, USA

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  • Requirements to put my own value object into the context

    Hello,
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    An error has occurred:
    "Failed to process the request."
    Please contact your system administrator.
    Hide details
    Web Dynpro product information:
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         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.base.AbstractRenderManager.render(AbstractRenderManager.java:268)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.base.AbstractRenderManager.render(AbstractRenderManager.java:94)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.ie6.SapTableRowRenderer.renderSapTableRowFragment(SapTableRowRenderer.java:67)
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         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.base.AbstractRenderManager.render(AbstractRenderManager.java:268)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.base.AbstractRenderManager.render(AbstractRenderManager.java:94)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.ie6.SapTableDefaultBodyRenderer.renderSapTableDefaultBodyFragment(SapTableDefaultBodyRenderer.java:96)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.ie6.SapTableDefaultBodyRenderer.render(SapTableDefaultBodyRenderer.java:29)
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         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.ie6.SapTableRenderer.renderSapTableFragment(SapTableRenderer.java:394)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.ie6.SapTableRenderer.render(SapTableRenderer.java:49)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.base.AbstractRenderManager.render(AbstractRenderManager.java:268)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.base.AbstractRenderManager.render(AbstractRenderManager.java:94)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.ie6.GridLayoutRenderer.renderGridLayoutCellFragment(GridLayoutRenderer.java:609)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.ie6.GridLayoutRenderer.renderGridLayoutRowFragment(GridLayoutRenderer.java:312)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.ie6.GridLayoutRenderer.renderGridLayoutFragment(GridLayoutRenderer.java:250)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.ie6.GridLayoutRenderer.render(GridLayoutRenderer.java:57)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.base.AbstractRenderManager.render(AbstractRenderManager.java:268)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.base.AbstractRenderManager.render(AbstractRenderManager.java:94)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.ie6.ScrollContainerRenderer.renderScrollContainerFragment(ScrollContainerRenderer.java:235)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.ie6.ScrollContainerRenderer.render(ScrollContainerRenderer.java:41)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.base.AbstractRenderManager.render(AbstractRenderManager.java:268)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.base.AbstractRenderManager.render(AbstractRenderManager.java:94)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.ie6.ViewContainerRenderer.renderViewContainerFragment(ViewContainerRenderer.java:93)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.ie6.ViewContainerRenderer.render(ViewContainerRenderer.java:33)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.base.AbstractRenderManager.render(AbstractRenderManager.java:268)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.base.AbstractRenderManager.render(AbstractRenderManager.java:94)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.ie6.GridLayoutRenderer.renderGridLayoutCellFragment(GridLayoutRenderer.java:609)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.ie6.GridLayoutRenderer.renderGridLayoutRowFragment(GridLayoutRenderer.java:312)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.ie6.GridLayoutRenderer.renderGridLayoutFragment(GridLayoutRenderer.java:250)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.ie6.GridLayoutRenderer.render(GridLayoutRenderer.java:57)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.base.AbstractRenderManager.render(AbstractRenderManager.java:268)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.base.AbstractRenderManager.render(AbstractRenderManager.java:94)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.ie6.ScrollContainerRenderer.renderScrollContainerFragment(ScrollContainerRenderer.java:235)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.ie6.ScrollContainerRenderer.render(ScrollContainerRenderer.java:41)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.base.AbstractRenderManager.render(AbstractRenderManager.java:268)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.base.AbstractRenderManager.render(AbstractRenderManager.java:94)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.ie6.ViewContainerRenderer.renderViewContainerFragment(ViewContainerRenderer.java:93)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.ie6.ViewContainerRenderer.render(ViewContainerRenderer.java:33)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.base.AbstractRenderManager.render(AbstractRenderManager.java:268)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.base.AbstractRenderManager.render(AbstractRenderManager.java:94)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.base.UiWindowRenderer.render(UiWindowRenderer.java:32)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.base.AbstractRenderManager.render(AbstractRenderManager.java:268)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.renderer.uielements.base.AbstractRenderManager.render(AbstractRenderManager.java:94)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.client.HtmlClient.sendHtml(HtmlClient.java:454)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.client.HtmlClient.sendResponse(HtmlClient.java:286)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientimpl.html.client.HtmlClient.sendResponse(HtmlClient.java:178)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientserver.task.WebDynproMainTask.execute(WebDynproMainTask.java:632)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientserver.cal.AbstractClient.executeTasks(AbstractClient.java:57)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.clientserver.cal.ClientManager.doProcessing(ClientManager.java:249)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.serverimpl.defaultimpl.DispatcherServlet.doWebDynproProcessing(DispatcherServlet.java:139)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.serverimpl.defaultimpl.DispatcherServlet.doContent(DispatcherServlet.java:101)
         at com.sap.tc.webdynpro.serverimpl.defaultimpl.DispatcherServlet.doPost(DispatcherServlet.java:45)
         at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:760)
         at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:853)
         at com.sap.engine.services.servlets_jsp.server.HttpHandlerImpl.runServlet(HttpHandlerImpl.java:383)
         at com.sap.engine.services.servlets_jsp.server.HttpHandlerImpl.handleRequest(HttpHandlerImpl.java:263)
         at com.sap.engine.services.httpserver.server.RequestAnalizer.startServlet(RequestAnalizer.java:333)
         at com.sap.engine.services.httpserver.server.RequestAnalizer.startServlet(RequestAnalizer.java:311)
         at com.sap.engine.services.httpserver.server.RequestAnalizer.invokeWebContainer(RequestAnalizer.java:811)
         at com.sap.engine.services.httpserver.server.RequestAnalizer.handle(RequestAnalizer.java:235)
         at com.sap.engine.services.httpserver.server.Client.handle(Client.java:92)
         at com.sap.engine.services.httpserver.server.Processor.request(Processor.java:147)
         at com.sap.engine.core.service630.context.cluster.session.ApplicationSessionMessageListener.process(ApplicationSessionMessageListener.java:37)
         at com.sap.engine.core.cluster.impl6.session.UnorderedChannel$MessageRunner.run(UnorderedChannel.java:71)
         at com.sap.engine.core.thread.impl3.ActionObject.run(ActionObject.java:37)
         at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
         at com.sap.engine.core.thread.impl3.SingleThread.execute(SingleThread.java:94)
         at com.sap.engine.core.thread.impl3.SingleThread.run(SingleThread.java:144)

    Hi Jurgen,
    Can you please explain what you are trying to do in detail. Do you want to create a Node dynamically in the context or, you want to populate a Node in a Context???
    The stack trace, does not reveal what you want to do with the value object!
    Thanks and Regards,
    Vishnu Prasad Hegde

  • Business Objects, Value Objects and more

    Hey,
    I've got a general question about business objects (aka entity objects or data transfer objects). The scenario I am using is not one of my own, but it might be a future one. Thus, I'd really appreciate all feedback.
    Let's say that i've got a desktop application which purpose is to manage personal DVD collections. Shortly explained, what i would do here is to create a class Dvd to represent a physical DVD. Then i would create the classes DvdServices and DvdDao. The DvdServices class is what my application will use to retrive and store Dvd instances, and takes care of all session and transaction handling. The DvdDao class is where all database communication takes place. This class will only be used by the DvdServices class.
    Now, say that i would want to keep things simple and use the same business object both in the front end and the back end (yes, i'm using Hibernate). That is, the Dvd instances returned by the DvdServices class is the ones i also would like to use in my GUI. This is where i start to get a little uncertain about best practice.
    Let us say that i use an instance of a Dvd to present some information about a dvd to the user. However, the user would not only like to see what's already stored about that dvd - but also edit some details related to it (such as the title, description or the like). What i would do here (to support editing), is to modify the Dvd class so that it holds a DvdAttributes object which contains all its editable values like title and description (in other words, the state - except for the id and a timestamp value). Thus, i also modify the DvdServices class and create a method called updateDvd(Dvd dvd, DvdAttributes attributes). The method updateDvd() in the DvdServices class, internally, makes a reference to the existing DvdAttributes, applies the new DvdAttributes to the Dvd instance, and tries to save it. If something goes wrong, transaction is rolled back, and the old DvdAttributes are applied to the Dvd class in order to reflect the state of the Dvd instance.I like to think of the Dvd instance as the business object, and the DvdAttributes instance as a related value object (the terminology is probably all wrong here?).
    My question regarding all this is wether it "adheres" to what one might consider as "best practices" (if something like that exists in relation to this)? Could i do things smarter in this case? Is there something which does not make sense (always good to hear a second opinion!).
    All feedback appreciated!

    sbrattla wrote:
    Hey,
    I've got a general question about business objects (aka entity objects or data transfer objects). The scenario I am using is not one of my own, but it might be a future one. Thus, I'd really appreciate all feedback.
    I don't believe a DTO would ever be considered a business object.
    Let's say that i've got a desktop application which purpose is to manage personal DVD collections. Shortly explained, what i would do here is to create a class Dvd to represent a physical DVD. Then i would create the classes DvdServices and DvdDao. The DvdServices class is what my application will use to retrive and store Dvd instances, and takes care of all session and transaction handling. The DvdDao class is where all database communication takes place. This class will only be used by the DvdServices class.
    Now, say that i would want to keep things simple and use the same business object both in the front end and the back end (yes, i'm using Hibernate). That is, the Dvd instances returned by the DvdServices class is the ones i also would like to use in my GUI. This is where i start to get a little uncertain about best practice.
    It appears that 'Dvd' is in fact a DTO. Probably best to name it as such - DvdDto.
    Let us say that i use an instance of a Dvd to present some information about a dvd to the user. However, the user would not only like to see what's already stored about that dvd - but also edit some details related to it (such as the title, description or the like). What i would do here (to support editing), is to modify the Dvd class so that it holds a DvdAttributes object which contains all its editable values like title and description (in other words, the state - except for the id and a timestamp value). Thus, i also modify the DvdServices class and create a method called updateDvd(Dvd dvd, DvdAttributes attributes). The method updateDvd() in the DvdServices class, internally, makes a reference to the existing DvdAttributes, applies the new DvdAttributes to the Dvd instance, and tries to save it. If something goes wrong, transaction is rolled back, and the old DvdAttributes are applied to the Dvd class in order to reflect the state of the Dvd instance.I like to think of the Dvd instance as the business object, and the DvdAttributes instance as a related value object (the terminology is probably all wrong here?).
    As stated no.
    Process flow would normally be like this.
    Happy path (it worked)
    1. Query - returns DvdDto
    2. GUI - display DvdDto
    3. Modify DvdDto
    4. Update (send to server/backend) DvdDto
    5. (Return - It worked.)
    Sad path (it failed)
    1. Query - returns DvdDto
    2. GUI - display DvdDto
    3. Modify DvdDto
    4. Update (send to server/backend) DvdDto
    5. Exception is thrown
    6. (Return - It failed)
    Step 6 is a bit ambigous because it depends on the user and the actual client/server relationship. It could be an exception, a message or just true/false (false is failed.)
    In the above there is no step that corrects or alters the DvdDto instance that was thrown. One reason for this is that it might be a minot mistake on the users part and if you destroy everything they alread typed in they are not going to be happy.

  • Are there any shortcuts for creating Value Object Classes?

    Hi,
    I'm using a Remote Object to connect to my server
    (pyAMF/Django). I'm getting stuck with the creation of Value Object
    Classes. It doesn't seem very DRY to have a class on my server
    representing the data model and then have to recreate that class
    and all its properties in my Flex app.
    Are there any shortcuts for creating client side VOs from
    server side data?
    I was thinking about declaring an empty VO class in Flex, and
    then dynamically assigning/casting my Proxy object to that class.
    It seems like that approach may cause problems for the Flex
    compiler though.
    Any hints?
    Thanks!

    quote:
    Originally posted by:
    tptackab
    Oh man, do I feel your pain. I'm not sure what middle-tier
    technology you're using, but I'm using Java (w/Spring) and I
    absolutely hate having to create and maintain two sets of VO (aka
    data transfer - DTO) object for Java and Flex.
    One thing that has helped me in that area is a free tool from
    Farata Systems called
    DTO2Fx. If you're using Java and Eclipse, it's a great time saver.
    You simply install a (very lightweight) Eclipse plugin, add a
    single annotation to your Java VO classes, and it automatically
    generates your Flex VOs. It even creates a base and extended
    version of each VO on the AS3 side so you can add code to the
    extended VO without fear of having your changes overwritten when it
    regenerates your Flex VOs.
    Here's a like to thier
    PDF that
    gives instructions and a download link. I had it up and running in
    my application in less than 30 minutes!
    I'm using Python/Django serverside (PYAMF is my AMF
    serializer).

  • What is authorization object and how to create it for a table

    Hi All,
    What is authorization object and how to create it for a table?
    Thanks

    Hi
    Authorization
    For authorization checks, there are many ways of linking authorization objects with user actions in an SAP system. The following discusses three possibilities in the context of ABAP programming.
    Authorization Check for Transactions
    You can directly link authorization objects with transaction codes. You can enter values for the fields of an authorization object in the transaction maintenance. Before the transaction is executed, the system compares these values with the values in the user master record and only starts the transaction if the appropriate authorization exists.
    Authorization Check for ABAP Programs
    For ABAP programs, the two objects S_DEVELOP (program development and program execution) and S_PROGRAM (program maintenance) exist. They contains a field P_GROUP that is connected with the program attribute authorization group. Thus, you can assign users program-specific authorizations for individual ABAP programs.
    Authorization Check in ABAP Programs
    A more sophisticated, user-programmed authorization check is possible using the Authority-Check statement. It allows you to check the entries in the user master record for specific authorization objects against any other values. Therefore, if a transaction or program is not sufficiently protected or not every user that is authorized to use the program can also execute all the actions, this statement must be used.
    AUTHORITY-CHECK OBJECT object
                            ID name1 FIELD f1
                            ID name2 FIELD f2
                            ID namen FIELD fn.
    object is the name of an authorization object. With name1, name2 ... , and so on, you must list all fields of the authorization object object. With  f1, f2 ... , and so on, you must specify the values that the system is to check against the entries in the relevant authorization of the user master record. The AUTHORITY-CHECK statement searches for the specified object in the user profile and checks the useru2019s authorizations for all values of f1, f2 ... . You can avoid checking a field name1, name2 ... by replacing FIELD f1  FIELD f2 with DUMMY.
    After the FIELD addition, you can only specify an elementary field, not a selection table. However, there are function modules available that execute the AUTHORITY-CHECK statement for all values of selection tables. The AUTHORITY-CHECK statement is supported by a statement pattern.
    Only if the user has all authorizations, is the return value sy-subrc of the AUTHORITY-CHECK statement set to 0. The most important return values are:
    ·        0: The user has an authorization for all specified values.
    ·        4: The user does not have the authorization.
    ·        8: The number of specified fields is incorrect.
    ·        12: The specified authorization object does not exist.
    A list of all possible return values is available in the ABAP keyword documentation. The content of sy-subrc has to be closely examined to ascertain the result of the authorization check and react accordingly.
    REPORT demo_authorithy_check.
    PARAMETERS pa_carr LIKE sflight-carrid.
    DATA wa_flights LIKE demo_focc.
    AT SELECTION-SCREEN.
      AUTHORITY-CHECK OBJECT 'S_CARRID'
                      ID 'CARRID' FIELD pa_carr
                      ID 'ACTVT' FIELD '03'.
      IF sy-subrc = 4.
        MESSAGE e045(sabapdocu) WITH pa_carr.
      ELSEIF sy-subrc <> 0.
        MESSAGE e184(sabapdocu) WITH text-010.
      ENDIF.
    START-OF-SELECTION.
      SELECT  carrid connid fldate seatsmax seatsocc
        FROM  sflight
        INTO  CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF wa_flights
        WHERE carrid = pa_carr.
        WRITE: / wa_flights-carrid,
                 wa_flights-connid,
                 wa_flights-fldate,
                 wa_flights-seatsmax,
                 wa_flights-seatsocc.
      ENDSELECT.
    Regards
    Hitesh

  • Value Objects still  relevant in EJB 2.0?

    I came across the concept of using Value Objects to get better performance from EJBs as they reduce the number of remote calls to invoke to retrieve object property values.
    However, with the introduction of LocalHome and Local interfaces for EJB 2.0, is it still useful to have value objects to pass data around, typically between EJBs and the Controller (typically servlets/JSPs or session beans that implement business logic)?

    Not so fast.
    I wouldn't be so quick to get rid of VOs simply because local interfaces exist now. Keep in mind that using local interfaces is not always the right answer to your problem (since there are still situations where the client and server are not co-located within a given VM).
    Also, there are times when the brittleness of your API should be considered. If a method takes many parameters, it is often benificial to pass a single VO as a paramater rather than multiple individual parameters. This really comes into play when methods are modified to take different arguments (e.g. adding a new argument).
    Consider a method on a bean used to update a student's records for example.public StudentVO update(String firstName, String middleInitial, String lastName, int age, String ssn, String status) throws UpdateException; is much more brittle than public StudentVO update(StudentVO student) throws UpdateException;Consider what would happen if a design change makes GPA and gradeLevel part of a student's profile.
    The second method's signature would remain the same. The signature of the first method however would now read public StudentVO update(String firstName, String middleInitial, String lastName, int age, String ssn, String status, float gpa, int gradeLevel) throws UpdateException; This change would "break" the calls made by any callers of this method. While there are pros and cons to this (as well as other ways to solve this issue, such as method overloading, etc.), it is something to consider when deciding whether a value object should be used in certain situations.
    Hope this adds another point of view to the discussion.
    Note: I'm using Value Object (VO), Data Transfer Object (DTO) and Transfer Object (TO) to me the same thing here.

  • Data Access Object vs. Value Object

    What is the relationship, if any, between DAOs and VOs?
    For example, suppose DAOs are used by entity beans to abstract data persistence and VOs are also used by entity beans to exchange data with the web tier. Would the DAOs extend the VOs or would they be unrelated?

    Dave,
    Dan, thanks for the response. This does help.
    However, I am assuming that the DAOs have getters and
    setters for each field/attribute. Is this correct?Typically, no.
    DAOs typically accept one or more Value Objects as arguments, providing a much coarser interface. In this case, if the VO changes, the interface of the DAO does not change, and thus its clients do not feel the ripple effect.
    If so, why not extend the VO (which implements the
    getters and setters) and just put the persistence in
    the DAO?
    Thanks again for your time. I am just trying to
    understand all the issues here.Thanks for your questions,
    Dan
    >
    Regards,
    Dave

  • Read records from VALUES OBJECT using the INTERATOR

    Hi
    I'm trying to read records from my value object with interator these way:
    ValidaUsu usuVO = new ValidaUsu();
    for (Iterator it = usuVO it.hasNext(); ) {
    System.out.println(" User from VO: " + usuVO.getUsuario());
    But i don't know what i`m doing wrong ?
    Could help me?
    Thanks

    Hi Gajendra,
    You can mainly read records from MDM (in a DDIC structure) using ABAP API's using the following function modules/methods:
    1. RETRIEVE: This is used to generically retrieve records from tables. Attributes and Values can also be retrieved.
    2. RETRIEVE SIMPLE: Retrieve records from MDM in a simple way.( simple data types).
    3. RETRIEVE CHECKOUT: Retrieves all checked out ID's.
    4. RETRIEVE ATTRIBUTES: Retrieves attribute(s) from a Taxanomy table.
    You will find all these methods in the following interface
    Interface : IF_MDM_CORE_SERVICES
    Hope it helps.
    *Please reward points if found useful.
    Thanks and Regards
    Nitin Jain

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