What to use for a "Scratch Disk"...

Hello All,
Prior to Christmas i lost my primary HD. Stupidly I didn't have a very good backing up procedure in place. I now have my G4 back up and runnung with a fresh HD and I would like to get off on the right foot.
Prior to the afore mentioned incident I had been using my primary for a scratch disk. It was a lack of education (ie, v.stupid) and I have now purchased a Lacie Little BigDisk (200GB) purely for FC media.
What I would like to ask is: Is there any reason to partition the disk? And, bearing in mind that I have not yet installed FC5, would it work better installed on the primary, or the external?
Forgive me if these answers seem uneducated, but to be honest in this area, I am...
If I could, I would like to ask a side question on partitioning.
As I mentioned, I have recently experienced a hard drive failure. Because of this I am now attempting to back-up everything I know, in the proper manner. I have been advised to clone my startup disk and I was thinking that If I bought decent external around 200GB I could partition it in half. My primary is 100GB and that would leave me with another 100 for music etc.
Does this sound like a decent plan?
I travel a LOT so I can only have 2 externals with me and they can't be too big. I thought with one as a scratch disk for Final Cut (my main work) and another for clone backing up and storage of music and movies etc...
I very much value the opinion's and advice from people here in the forum. Thank you for taking the time,
Regards,
Philip

The basic idea is that you don't want the drive that is playing back your media to be worried about doing anything else. That's why you don't want media on your system drive. It's got enought to do running the OS and FCP itself. Asking it to also playback media (although it can work) is really pushing it.
Of course you can store other files on your media drive, just don't ask it to do other things while playing back media files.
As for partitioning, remember that no matter how many partitions you have it's still physically only one drive. So partitions won't get around any of the above mentioned issues.
Good Luck
rh

Similar Messages

*Noob* Which of these would I use for a scratch disk? How much Ram?

Hello, I am fairly new to Photoshop as I have used Lightroom ever since I've been a photographer. I recently got into Photoshop with the cloud as well as layering multiple exposures together. I never KNEW anything about scratch disk, until yesterday.
First let me stress, please answer my questions in layman's terms. I search the net before I start a topic on a forum and I read a lot of answers that seem to be responding to people who have a general idea of what is already going on. Remember, I DO NOT. Here are my questions:
A:If the scratch disk acts like RAM, do I need to allow it to use any of my ram at all? If so, how much? I have two Macbook Pro's, they are the highest model Apple makes, both have SSD drives, Quad Core i7's, etc. I unchecked my Macbook hard drive and told it to use an external SSD drive that is plugged in via USB 3.0. Would it be better to use an HDD instead of SDD? I have lots of hard drives to choose from due to being a music producer.
B:When I exit the program does it delete all the data it created? This question is two fold, does it delete it regardless if I saved the project or not? If I save the project does it stay there? What if I delete the original photo, was the photo imported into photoshop upon camera raw?
C: Like question A, how much ram do I choose? I have 16GB of Ram in each of my MacBooks.

OK, I have now copied your hillbilly text and pasted it into a text editor to change the typeface so I can read it.
I'll try to address the lose ends here.
A:…I have two Macbook Pro's, they are the highest model Apple makes…
Please forgive me for not being impressed. I just happen to consider any laptop a sub-optimal choice for Photoshop photography work. My personal opinion. (Please don't ask me why.)
, both have SSD drives,… I unchecked my Macbook hard drive and told it to use an external SSD drive that is plugged in via USB 3.0. Would it be better to use an HDD instead of SDD?…
I assume you are talking about using the external drive as your primary scratch disk, not as your boot disk. That is the appropriate thing to do. HD or SSD will both do the job fine, as long as they're physically separate, dedicated Photoshop scratch disks.
Obviously the internal drive will be your boot disk. Adobe applications really like to reside on the boot disk, the drive where the OS resides.
B:When I exit the program does it delete all the data it created?
This question is two fold, does it delete it regardless if I saved the project or not?
If I save the project does it stay there? What if I delete the original photo, was the photo imported into photoshop upon camera raw?
NOTHING is ever imported into Photoshop, ever. You use Photoshop to open your files exactly where you put them in the Apple Finder. And you save them wherever you wish, in the Finder as well. Your images will always reside in the Finder.
You don't import files into Adobe Camera Raw either. You open them in or with ACR.
Of course you need to save your data, not only when you quit the application, but at frequent intervals while you're working on it. Nothing you saved will be deleted by Photoshop. How can you even conceive and ask such a question? ?? !
If you ever try to close a file or the application when you have open, unsaved files, the application will ask you for confirmation in an unmistakable way.
Your images will always reside in the Finder, wherever you put them.
Photoshop does not have the abominable "Libraries" scheme that made me detest Lightroom when I tried it. Nor does Photoshop hide your image files in "packages" like the even more abominable iPhoto does.
Please forget anything you may be accustomed to in Lightroom and/or iPhoto, and approach Photoshop with a fresh mind, respecting it like the granddaddy of image editors it is.
C: Like question A, how much ram do I choose? I have 16GB of Ram in each of my MacBooks.
Again, you don't "choose RAM", instead you select a percentage of dynamically changing Available Memory (not RAM; see above) to allow Photoshop to use. Leave at around 70%.
Please see the following post for an important tip.

Laptop users: Any recommendations for a scratch disk for Illustrator CC?

Hello everyone.
I have been reading into scratch disks and their use with Illustrator, Photoshop, etc. It seems most of the discussions have been about desktop systems though. I am currently using just a 13" late 2013 Macbook Pro w/retina. 256GB SSD and 8GB of RAM.
I actually have a new 1 TB external USB 3.0 WD drive, but I believe it's a 5400rpm and might not be fast enough to be used as a scratch disk? If not, I was thinking of either getting a 7200rpm USB 3.0 external drive, or a USB 3.0 external SSD. Perhaps something like these?
Amazon.com: U32 Shadow™ 240GB External USB 3.0 Portable Solid State Hard Drive SSD: Computers & Accessories
Amazon.com: HGST Touro Mobile Pro 1TB USB 3.0 Portable External Hard Drive, Black (0S03559): Computers &
Illustrator CC is currently just set to use my startup disk as the scratch disk. I don't believe I have run into any problems yet, that might have involved Illustrator needing more than my 8GB ram, and needing to use the scratch disk, but I am not totally sure, and I just want to get one setup anyways, for future use. I am also looking into using this with some light Photoshop use in the future also.
Those of you who use a laptop for Illustrator and other Adobe programs, what do you use for your scratch disk?
Also, where does Illustrator store these scratch disk temp files on a Mac? I have not been able to find any useful information through Google searching so far. Mostly just stuff related to Photoshop scratch disks. I would like to check the location these files are supposed to be stored to see if there's anything taking up HD space that I could take back, and also as a guide to see how much scratch disk space I should look into getting.
Thanks!!!

Yes, you could do it. Remember to follow licensing restrictions. Here's an article on how to import after installing the operating system:
http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=25773
Keep around locked in your office an external Firewire hard drive with partitions formatted for both Intel and PowerPC Macs containing all the applications and the operating systems and default user documents you want to keep. These can serve as the basis for the migration assistent import.

What is disk utility, what is used for?

What is disk utlity, & what it used for?

It is used for a variety of things, including disk repair (if the data structures that keep track of data on the disk get corrupted), repair of permissions on the system files if they get messed up, erasing and partitioning disks, etc. As Linc points out, Disk Utility's help can give you all the details. Note that some things cannot be done to the system drive unless you start up from a different drive.
Also, note that if you're asking because you're deleting apps that you don't use, you really shouldn't do that with the preinstalled Apple apps, even if you think you don't have a use for them. Sometimes deleting them can have unexpected side effects, and you never know when you might need such an app.

Partitioning the Harddrive for a scratch disk for CS1 & CS2

Hello all...
I need to see if there is a way to partition the harddrive on the work macs for the use of a scratch disk. We have a dual 2.0 G5 and a Quad.
The only thing is the fact that there are tons of materials on these macs as we are a advertising agency and are in the process of migrating all workable files to a new mac server that was ordered this week.
Can this be done without wiping the HD first?
Our apps mainly CS1 on some machines and CS2 on the Quad seem to run a tad bit slow. Could this be to not having a scratch disk for these adobe programs.
Or should we wait until the server has arrived and then just reformat the machines at that time?
Please help guys.
Dual 2GHz Power PC G5 & 4 x2.5 GHz PowerPC G5 Mac OS X (10.4.6)

Never partition the boot drive. Even if it is used for scratch (and even if you set another drive for primary scratch the boot drive will still be used some). Keep your boot drive free of everything else except the system and applications.
Order some RAM, order a 2nd drive for each system. And a dedicated scratch disk - meaning you would need a 2 or 4-channel SATA host adapter for PCI-X.
You might want to use WD's 10K 150GB Raptor for boot drive (and yes, it works just fine on the DC/Quad G5s). The 10K 74GB Raptor makes a nice disk also and could also be used for scratch disks in a RAID. Use your original OEM drive just for local data.
Photoshop Acceleration Basics (pdf)
about the PS test
The above article and benchmark test utility can help determine what to expect.
I would speculate that you need a minimum of 4-6GB RAM, and 8-10GB of RAM might be in order; along with a 2-4-8 drive RAID as well.
Crucial PowerMac G5 Quad DDR2
AMUG: Sonnet E4P
Barefeats benchtest results
Port Multiplication Guide
G4 MDD 1.25 1.75GB UL3D 15K/10K RAID Mac OS X (10.4.6) SoftRAID 3.5

Photoshop CS4 does NOT use RAM as scratch disk

Photoshop CS4 does NOT use RAM as scratch disk
as far as I can tell.
I have 20 GB RAM and still Photoshop uses the hard disk as scratch disk.
(OS = Win 7 64).
Can I force the use of RAM as scratch disk?
/Larry

Hi PECourtejoie,
I really try to understand this, please.
I don't know if 'Hitting the hard disk brings unacceptable slowdowns in my workflow'.
Because I don't know what unacceptable slowdowns are.
Any operation in Phshp takes time, and you always want it to go as fast as possible..
I know that if Phshp only worked against RAM instead of constantly saving to (and reading from) the hard drive it ought to go faster.
But I still don't know if this is the case, because there is a constant use of a tempfile on the hard drive's Scratch disk!
So far I understand that Phshp may BOTH work in RAM AND save data to the hard drive Scratch disk.
It could be possible that the writing to the hard disk happens when Phshp is idle from other tasks and that the reading only happens when data has disappeared from the Cache in RAM.
That could be a scenario where a Scratch disk on Hard drive doesn't interfere with Phshps performance, and an explanation why we should not bother about the Scratch disk on the hard drive.
But I would very much like to have some confirmation on this, IF this is the explanation of how the Scratch disk on a hard drive works without influencing Phshp's performance??
Everybody just seem to assume that Photoshop uses (some) parts of RAM as work space - I just need a better understanding of this. And some correct descriptions.
/Larry

New system with 32gb Ram.....CS5.5 using alot of scratch disk

Hi All,
Been away from these forums for a while.
OK. I have just built my new rig (Asus p9x79 pro, 32GB 1600Mhz DDR3, Intel 3820, old GTX285 1GB, Win7 pro.....many hard drives ) as I am working on a very big project producing 440x240cm200ppi digital drawings to be installed as lightbox artworks at the same size.
My old system just could not cope with the demands I was putting on it as It only had 12gb RAM. I have two scratch disks set up x1 30gb SSD (dedicated) and x1 240gb SSD ( has other stuff on it with 75gb free ). I am also using Photoshop CS5 Extended (updated) with RAM usage set to 80% (23976).
While I realise PS will still make use of the scratch disk despite the amount of RAM I was shocked to see the first drive (30gb) was almost full with 5gb space left when I loaded the PSB file with x9 layers. Looking at the meta data in Bridge it tells me the file size is 6.90GB with pixel dimensions of 34646x18898@200ppi. Windows reports that I am only using 20GB of my 32GB......
Shouldn't PS be using more RAM before going to the slower reads on a SSD? Windows Task Manager tells me I have 8150 RAM cached, 12310 RAM Available and 4215 RAM Free. If Photoshop is not using the 12GB would it be wise to make a 9GB RAMDISK for an addition boost...not even sure if that would work, but, I hate the feeling of having all that RAM and 1/3 not being used.

You referred to the answer to your puzzlement yourself when you typed "I realise PS will still make use of the scratch disk despite the amount of RAM" [emphasis added].
Photoshop creates the scratch disk the instant you open an image file or create a new one. It sets its initial size based on its size, number of layers, history states, etc., regardless of installed RAM. It starts using the scratch disks from the get go, moving stuff off of the scratch disk into RAM and viceversa as Photoshop sees fit.
When setting up a scratch disk, figure on at least 100 times (or more) the size of your largest file, multiplied by the number of files you keep open at any given time.
The total amount of scratch disk space on your two drives (30 GB + 75 GB) is not that large, as per the above calculation.
Just for reference, my dedicated primary scratch disk is a 300 GB physically separate internal hard drive, and I also have other drives set up as secondary, etc., hard drives. Other users have a lot more scratch disk space than I do. I normally have no more than two files open in Photoshop at once, occasionally three or four.
Also keep in mind that the percentage of memory you allocate to Photoshop is not a percentage of total installed RAM but of available memory at any given time after the OS and other applications you have running have grabbed the RAM they need. Therefore the calculation you made is not necessarily accurate.
As to creating a RAM disk, I supposed there's no harm in trying, but the real question is whether you are seeing any real performance problems now, rather than just calculating RAM figures that may or may not be that relevant in actual use.
Conceivably, you could also get a much larger SSD as your primary scratch disk.

Receiver determination in BPM ..what is used for?

Hi everyone.
I've never used 'receiver determination' step in a BPM. I want to know what is used for.
Regards,
Inigo.

you can ref: this link to find example where a receiver determination step is used in BPM- http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/43/6211b11c895f6ce10000000a1553f6/content.htm
More abt RD step in BPM - http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/14/d5283fd0ca8443e10000000a114084/content.htm

What does GPRS mean? what is it? what is used for?

I have a nokia device that says it supports GPRS as a conectivity option, so......what is GPRS? what is used for?
Could anyone explain please, explain it to me?
Thanks.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_Packet_Radio_Service
Was this post helpful? If so, please click on the white "Kudos!" star below. Thank you!

What is used for WebDynpro for ABAP?

hi all friends,,
what is used for WebDynpro for ABAP?
Thanks,
S.Suresh.
Title was edited by:
        Alvaro Tejada Galindo

Hi
Web Dynpro for ABAP - Getting Started
Web Dynpro for ABAP is SAPs new standard UI technology for developing user interfaces in the ABAP environment. In the long term Web Dynpro for ABAP will be the successor of the traditional screen (Dynpro) based user interface technology which is based on the SAP GUI. Available with NetWeaver 7.0 (2004s) Web Dynpro for ABAP provides the same declarative UI development paradigm as Web Dynpro for Java directly out of the NetWeaver ABAP Application Server. Web Dynpro for ABAP allows the development of user interfaces directly within the ABAP Workbench (SE80) and the Web Dynpro runtime environment is a central part of the ABAP server and can be used in any SAP solution based on NetWeaver 7.0 (2004s) without the need of an additional server installation.
Web Dynpro for ABAP allows the development of user interfaces in a declarative way by providing a mighty framework which abstracts the rendering technology from the core UI definition tasks. The Web Dynpro developer declares the layout and behavior of the UI without caring about HTML, JavaScript, browser specifics or the HTTP protocol. Instead the focus lies on designing graphically Web Dynpro components based on the Model View Controller model, which enforces a clear separation between the UI layer and the underlying business logic.
This declarative Web Dynpro programming model enforces the developer to focus on the tasks of
Designing the layout of the visible views (where should the table be placed, do I need tabs, how should the button look?)
Declaring the flow and behavior of the application (flow between views, which event is triggered by which button click, etc)
Defining the data binding (which internal table is displayed in a specific table, etc)
Implementing the event handlers and controller methods.
Without making any assumption about the used rendering technology, like which browser should be supported or if the Web Dynpro application will be later displayed in a web browser via HTML at all or in another kind of client with completely different rendering capabilities.
The Web Dynpro Frameworks provides all important UI features directly out of the box:
All elements (tables, buttons, trees, dropdown list boxes, etc) necessary for state of the art user interfaces are provided by the Web Dynpro Framework in the form of predefined UI element libraries.
Complex features and behavior of UI elements.
Internationalization of the UI. All visible strings in a Web Dynpro ABAP UI are handled by the translation system and are translated in the same translation environment like other ABAP language dependent resources. All texts are displayed automatically at runtime, dependent of the users credentials.
Accessibility features are directly built into the framework and UI elements.
A unified rendering engine generates at runtime the data which is sent to the specific client application, which is not limited to browsers but includes the NetWeaver Business Client.
All this is available in the established environment of the ABAP application server and well known capabilities like the transportation and change management system, security environment, test and performance analysis tools or remote debugging can be used like in common ABAP development.
Learn about the Web Dynpro for ABAP technology with the resources below, and post your related questions and answers to the Web Dynpro forum.
Web Dynpro for ABAP: Sneak Preview
Download, License Key Documentation, and Installation Guide available here.
Web Dynpro for ABAP: Tutorials for Beginners
SAP NetWeaver Product Management provides this set of tutorials for getting started with Web Dynpro for ABAP technology.
SAP Help Portal: Web Dynpro for ABAP
This online SAP documentation goes into detail about Web Dynpro architecture and programming, Web Dynpro for ABAP administration and security, and more.
Web Dynpro - Not Just for Java Developers Anymore   (PDF 3.8 MB)
In this SAP Insider article, SAP Product Manager Karl Kessler describes the tools of Web Dynpro for ABAP and uses a simple flight report example to highlight new and updated tools in the familiar ABAP environment.
Community Contribution: WDA Tutorial I - Getting Started with Web Dynpro for ABAP   (PDF 2.5 MB)
Software Engineer Rich Heilman provides this step-by-step guide for developing a Web Dynpro for ABAP application.
Going into Details
Basic Concepts - Selection vs. LeadSelection
In this blog, Thomas Szuecs of the Web Dynpro for ABAP development team shows how selection and LeadSelection works in Web Dynpro for ABAP.
Web Dynpro for ABAP: Recreate the SE16 Data Browser   (PDF 386 KB)
In this tutorial, Thomas Jung of SAP NetWeaver Product Management shows how to create a data browser simulator using Web Dynpro for ABAP.
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/webcontent/uuid/80aef577-543f-2a10-d19c-d83a565efe37 [original link is broken]
<b><REMOVED BY MODERATOR></b>
Message was edited by:
        Alvaro Tejada Galindo

HT201320 I use my college's email address through outlook and I don't know what you use for the incoming and outgoing host?

My email is though the college where I work. We use Outlook, and I am trying to set up my email but I am not sure what to use for my incoming and outgoing host information.

Ask your college. Most likely the same settings as you have set in Outlook.

What to use for INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY for Sun AppServer Platform Ed 8x

I've got an external java JMS client trying to connect to Sun Java System Application Server Platform Edition 8.1 2005Q1 and I need to know what to use for the Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY (and what jar it's in) plus the PROVIDER_URL for the following code:
Properties p = new Properties();
p.setProperty(Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY, ????);
p.setProperty(Context.PROVIDER_URL, ????);
Context ctx = new InitialContext(p);
QueueConnectionFactory qcf = (QueueConnectionFactory)ctx.lookup(factory);

I experienced similar problems while trying to create a Message Driven Bean
and send a message to it from a standalone client program.
After much guddling around (and finally finding some helpful information in
the App Servers Troubleshooting Guide) I managed to get this to work by doing
the following:
     1) Including the following jars at client compile time:
          appserv-rt.jar
          j2ee.jar
     2) Including the following jars at client run time:
          appserv-rt.jar
          j2ee.jar
          appserv-admin.jar
          imqjmsra.jar
     3) Passing in the following arguments at client run time:
          -Dorg.omg.CORBA.ORBInitialHost=localhost
          -Dorg.omg.CORBA.ORBInitialPort=3700
     4) Creating the context using the no-arg InitialContext method � i.e.
          Context ctx = new InitialContext();
     Note that this method picks up the initial context factory
     as com.sun.enterprise.naming.SerialInitContextFactory from
     a jndi.properties file in appserv-rt.jar.
I have included my client code below FYI.
import javax.jms.Connection;
import javax.jms.ConnectionFactory;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.MessageProducer;
import javax.jms.Queue;
import javax.jms.Session;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;
import javax.naming.Context;
import javax.naming.InitialContext;
import java.util.Date;
* @author dlowe8
public class JmsTest2 {
/** Creates a new instance of JmsTest2 */
public JmsTest2() {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Connection c = null;
try {
Context ctx = new InitialContext();
String factoryJndiName = "jms/ConnectionFactory";
String queueJndiName = "jms/Queue";
System.out.println("Factory JNDI Name = " + factoryJndiName);
System.out.println("Queue JNDI Name = " + queueJndiName);
     ConnectionFactory cfa = (ConnectionFactory)ctx.lookup(factoryJndiName);
     c = cfa.createConnection();
Session s = c.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
Queue q = (Queue)ctx.lookup(queueJndiName);
MessageProducer producer = s.createProducer(q);
TextMessage m = s.createTextMessage();
m.setText("Helloooo from standalone program at " + new Date());
producer.send(m);
s.close();
Object o = ctx.lookup(factoryJndiName);
System.out.println("Factory object class [" + o.getClass().getCanonicalName() + "]");
o = ctx.lookup(queueJndiName);
System.out.println("Queue object class [" + o.getClass().getCanonicalName() + "]");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (c != null) {
try {
c.close();
} catch (JMSException e) {}
System.exit(0);
}

What to use for the events of 2 keys pressed simultaneously?

Question:
What to use for the events of 2 keys pressed simultaneously? As the key listener has limited functionality, in this case, I need something that can act to two events (see below)
Goal
1. A user presses right and up at the same time
2. Program responds to this event changing BOTH the vertical and horizontal speeds of the player
Problem
I currently have a key listener to do this, using key pressed, however, it only acts to up OR right at one point in time. So the user can only increase his or her vertical speed; or horizontal speed at one point in time. Instead of increasing them both.
Example
Here is an example of the game: http://www.kongregate.com/games/MINDistortion/bubbles-2

DarrylBurke wrote:
I don't know whether there's a better way (or whether this will work as expected), but I would try setting a boolean flag on keyPressed and reset the flag on keyReleased, for each key of interest. To compute the x / y movements, I would check the state of all flags.
dbI was thinking about your answer a few nights ago. And I was like, wait... it works! I thought, at first (as I replied before) that it wouldn't work, but I refract what I said. Its actually a very simple solution. And I apologize for questioning your solution previously. Thanks so much!
P.S. I tested it out. Works like a charm.
-Create booleans to handle each key
-Set to true on press
-Set to false on release
-Check and update in separate thread accordingly

What to use for flash player

What to use for flash player?

There is no flash player for IOS. Adobe is removing flash from all mobile devices. There are some browsers in the app store like skyfire but they have mixed reviews and only work on limited content.

What's use for Customer Hierarchy

Dear Guru
What's use for Customer Hierarchy? give me a step to config?
regards
Mohammed Renu.I

Hi Mohammed Renu,
CUSTOMER HIERARCHY:
Customer hierarchies are available in Sales and Distribution, so that you can create flexible hierarchies to reflect the structure of customer organizations. If your customer base includes multi-level buying groups, cooperatives, or chains of retail outlets, for example, you can create hierarchies to reflect the structure of these groups. Use customer hierarchies during sales order processing and billing for determining pricing and running statistics.
 A customer hierarchy consists of nodes.
 To create a customer hierarchy:
1. Create master records for each node.
2. Assign the nodes to each other.
3. Assign the customer master records to the relevant nodes.
 Hierarchy nodes are only valid for a certain period of time. They may also be moved. If a node is moved, the system automatically reassigns all related nodes and customer master records.
With customer hierarchies, you can assign price or rebate agreements to a higher level node. The agreements are then valid for customers at all subordinate levels to this node. You can create pricing condition records for each node indicated as relevant for pricing. If one or more nodes in the hierarchy path of a sales order contain pricing information, the system takes them into account automatically during pricing.
'How to check'
All the customizing is in SD/Master Data/Business Partner/Customers/Customers hierarchy
All the customizing is in SD/Master Data/Business Partner/Customers/Customers hierarchy
1) Define hierarchy type: just put and ID and a name to the new hierarchy.
2) Set partner determination: if you want to user the hierarchy in price determination, then, in the orders, at the header level, you have to have a Partner Procedure with a partner function for each level. In the partner procedure, in each partner function you must indicate the source partner function. With this information, in the order, you obtain the business partner for each partner function.
3) Assign account groups: you indicate which accounts groups are allowed for being part or your hierarchy.
4) Assign sales areas: simple you indicate which sales areas are allowed in your hierarchy. (Here you can customize common sales areas, just for not having to build de hierarchy in all the different sales areas).
5) Assigning hierarchy type for pricing: you indicate which classes of documents uses hierarchy in pricing determination.
It is possible to maintain so called customer hierarchies. This might be useful when for example you create a condition discount for a customer that is part of such a hierarchy structure. All subnodes in the hierarchy below that customer, will thus receive the same discount.
Customer hierarchy setup, firstly decide the hierarchy type to be used.
The standard is type A.
You can also assign a partner function to the customer so that the higher level customer in the hierarchy is copied into a sales order as a partner function - but you don't need that right?
Next assign your customer account group to the hierarchy type. And enter the combinations that will be allowed for creating the hierarchy.
You want to assign a ship-to to a payer. So enter the ship to account group and enter the payer account group as the higher level.
You must also make an entry for permitted sales area assignments. So if you want to a hierarchy for customers in the same sales area then enter the sales area and enter the same one as the higher level sales area.
All these settings can be found in the IMG. Under SD - master data - business partners - customers - customer hierarchy
You use for example customer hierarchy when you have an company like Unilever and you agree both on a discount. Unilever does have different locations / businesses and you have to maintain the discount for all customers. If you use a customer hierarchy you can maintain the discount for the partner in the top of the hierarchy and in this way it will be valid for all customers in the hierarchy.
Please Reward If Really Helpful,
Thanks and Regards,
Sateesh.Kandula

What to use for a "Scratch Disk"...

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