When your hard drive is full

My 1tb hard drive on my 27" imac is almost full.
I'm not interested in the tedious prosess of going through folders and deleting applications and files I don't use anymore. I want to keep everything.
I would like to just copy the whole 1tb storage  onto an external hard drive and delete the onboard 1tb storage on the imac and start from scratch (on the imac) all over again.
Then, if I need anythign from the "old" storage I could just plug in the external 1tb and grab it.
I have time machine backing everything up but is that the correct way to do this? I don't think that's what time machine is designed for. Or is it?  What are the best practices in doing something like this. If I had a "tower" then I would just pull the hardrive out and put a new hard drive in.
1) What are the best practices in backing up a hardrive so you can retrieve things easily.
2) What are the best practices is deleting the old hard drive to start all over again. (if it was windows I'd reinstall but I don't think Apple will let me re-download the os)
Please help. Thanks in advance!

For what you want to do, Time Machine isn't the best. I don't recommend you to keep your data only with Time Machine, so now you have two options:
1. If you have more than 1 TB of free space on the external drive, you can create a partition in it > http://pondini.org/OSX/DU3.html Then, use the Restore feature to copy the OS X volume into the new partition of the external drive > http://pondini.org/OSX/DU7.html
2. Get a new external drive and format it in "Mac OS Extended (Journaled)" > http://pondini.org/OSX/DU1.html Then, use the Restore feature to copy the OS X volume into the external drive > http://pondini.org/OSX/DU7.html
Finally, you can erase the hard drive and reinstall OS X

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