Which difference parallel database and RAC database

Hi Experts,
I saw some document about parallel database and RAC database.
My boss confused these two product.
which difference between parallel database and RAC database?
does parallel database is a "old RAC"?
Thanks
Jim

RAC is the new name with many features for old depreciated Oracle Parallel Server (OPS).
It was avialable till 8i, since 9i it is called RAC.
Regards
Edited by: skvaish1 on Mar 30, 2010 12:59 PM

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SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Sat Mar 10 14:07:07 2012
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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ORA-27101: shared memory realm does not exist
Linux-x86_64 Error: 2: No such file or directory
Process ID: 0
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ORA-01034: ORACLE not available
ORA-27101: shared memory realm does not exist
Linux-x86_64 Error: 2: No such file or directory
Process ID: 0
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ORA-27101: shared memory realm does not exist
Linux-x86_64 Error: 2: No such file or directory
Process ID: 0
Session ID: 0 Serial number: 0
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Thanks.

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cssdOUT.log ocssd.log ocssd.trc
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2012-03-08 21:13:54.415: [    CLSF][1150617920]Destroying CLSF context
2012-03-08 21:13:55.418: [    CLSF][1150617920]Allocated CLSF context
2012-03-08 21:13:55.418: [   SKGFD][1150617920]Handle 0x7105660 from lib :ASM:/opt/oracle/extapi/64/asm/orcl/1/libasm.so: for disk :ORCL:ASMDISK1:
2012-03-08 21:13:55.418: [    CLSF][1150617920]Opened hdl:0x710d800 for dev:ORCL:ASMDISK1:
2012-03-08 21:13:55.470: [    CLSF][1150617920]Closing handle:0x710d800
2012-03-08 21:13:55.470: [   SKGFD][1150617920]Lib :ASM:/opt/oracle/extapi/64/asm/orcl/1/libasm.so: closing handle 0x7105660 for disk :ORCL:ASMDISK1:
2012-03-08 21:13:55.470: [    CLSF][1150617920]Destroying CLSF context
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2012-03-08 21:13:56.608: [    CSSD][1685425920]clssnmvStatusBlkInit: myinfo nodename rac1, uniqueness 0
2012-03-08 21:13:56.697: [    CSSD][1685425920]clssnmvStatusBlkInit: myinfo nodename rac1, uniqueness 0
2012-03-08 21:13:56.754: [    CSSD][1685425920]clssnmvStatusBlkInit: myinfo nodename rac1, uniqueness 0
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2012-03-08 21:13:57.860: [    CSSD][1685425920]clssnmvDHBValidateNCopy: node 1, rac1, has a disk HB, but no network HB, DHB has rcfg 226426240, wrtcnt, 89444, LATS 4294905700, lastSeqNo 89444, uniqueness 0, timestamp 1331258081/38436564
2012-03-08 21:13:57.860: [    CSSD][1685425920]clssnmvDHBValidateNCopy: node 2, rac2, has a disk HB, but no network HB, DHB has rcfg 226426240, wrtcnt, 80217, LATS 4294905700, lastSeqNo 80217, uniqueness 1331259094, timestamp 1331259237/4294906920
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2012-03-10 12:21:43.201: [GIPCXCPT][1144043840]gipcmodMuxTransferAccept: internal accept request failed endp 0x1a5afd80 [000000000000001b] { gipcEndpoint : localAddr 'clsc://(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=OCSSD_LL_rac1_)(GIPCID=45c3536d-00000000-6687))', remoteAddr '', numPend 0, numReady 0, numDone 0, numDead 0, numTransfer 0, objFlags 0x0, pidPeer 0, flags 0x30613, usrFlags 0x10010 }, ret gipcretAuthFail (22)
2012-03-10 12:21:43.201: [ GIPCMUX][1144043840]gipcmodMuxTransferAccept: EXCEPTION[ ret gipcretAuthFail (22) ] error during accept on endp 0x1a5afd80 [000000000000001b] { gipcEndpoint : localAddr 'clsc://(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=OCSSD_LL_rac1_)(GIPCID=45c3536d-00000000-6687))', remot2012-03-11 11:17:15.417: [    CSSD][1249378048]clssscmain: Starting CSS daemon, version 11.2.0.1.0, in (clustered) mode with uniqueness value 1331479035
2012-03-11 11:17:15.418: [    CSSD][1249378048]clssscmain: Environment is production
2012-03-11 11:17:15.418: [    CSSD][1249378048]clssscmain: Core file size limit extended
2012-03-11 11:17:15.797: [    CSSD][1249378048]clssscGetParameterOLR: OLR fetch for parameter logsize (8) failed with rc 21
2012-03-11 11:17:15.797: [    CSSD][1249378048]clssscSetPrivEnv: IPMI device not installed on this node
2012-03-11 11:17:15.798: [    CSSD][1249378048]clssscGetParameterOLR: OLR fetch for parameter priority (15) failed with rc 21
2012-03-11 11:17:17.472: [    CSSD][1249378048]clssscExtendLimits: The current soft limit for file descriptors is 65536, hard limit is 65536
2012-03-11 11:17:17.472: [    CSSD][1249378048]clssscExtendLimits: The current soft limit for locked memory is 4294967295, hard limit is 4294967295
2012-03-11 11:17:17.473: [    CSSD][1249378048]clssscmain: Running as user ora11g
[ clsdmt][1098090816]Listening to (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=rac1DBG_CSSD))
2012-03-11 11:17:17.517: [ clsdmt][1098090816]PID for the Process [5960], connkey 4
2012-03-11 11:17:17.573: [    CSSD][1249378048]clssscGetParameterOLR: OLR fetch for parameter auth rep (9) failed with rc 21
2012-03-11 11:17:17.574: [    CSSD][1249378048]clssscGetParameterOLR: OLR fetch for parameter diagwait (14) failed with rc 21
2012-03-11 11:17:17.586: [    CSSD][1249378048]clssscmain: initgminfo done
2012-03-11 11:17:17.617: [    CSSD][1141242176]clssgmclientlsnr: Spawned
2012-03-11 11:17:17.617: [    CSSD][1141242176]clssgmEvtInformation: reqtype (13) cmProc ((nil)) client ((nil))
2012-03-11 11:17:17.617: [    CSSD][1141242176]clssgmEvtInformation: reqtype (13) req (0x129d5160)
2012-03-11 11:17:17.617: [    CSSD][1141242176]clssnmQueueNotification: type (13) 0x129d5160
2012-03-11 11:17:17.619: [    CSSD][1141242176]clssscGetParameterOLR: OLR fetch for parameter GIPC client trclvl (13) failed with rc 21
2012-03-11 11:17:17.621: [    CSSD][1141242176]clssgmclientlsnr: listening on clsc://(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=OCSSD_LL_rac1_)(GIPCID=38fc0b43-00000000-5960))
2012-03-11 11:17:17.621: [    GPnP][1249378048]clsgpnp_Init: [at clsgpnp0.c:404] gpnp tracelevel 3, component tracelevel 0
2012-03-11 11:17:17.621: [    GPnP][1249378048]clsgpnp_Init: [at clsgpnp0.c:534] '/u01/app/grid' in effect as GPnP home base.
2012-03-11 11:17:18.167: [GIPCCLSA][1141242176]gipcmodClsaCompleteAccept: failed on clsaauthstart ret clsaretOSD (8), endp 0x129df0e0 [000000000000002f] { gipcEndpoint : localAddr 'clsc://(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=OCSSD_LL_rac1_)(GIPCID=22574215-7bcb9bab-5960))', remoteAddr 'clsc://(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=OCSSD_LL_rac1_)(GIPCID=7bcb9bab-22574215-5919))', numPend 5, numReady 0, numDone 0, numDead 0, numTransfer 0, objFlags 0x171f, pidPeer 0, flags 0x603710, usrFlags 0x14000 }
2012-03-11 11:17:18.167: [GIPCCLSA][1141242176]gipcmodClsaCompleteAccept: slos op : mkdir
2012-03-11 11:17:18.167: [GIPCCLSA][1141242176]gipcmodClsaCompleteAccept: slos dep : No space left on device (28)
2012-03-11 11:17:18.167: [GIPCCLSA][1141242176]gipcmodClsaCompleteAccept: slos loc : authprep6
2012-03-11 11:17:18.167: [GIPCCLSA][1141242176]gipcmodClsaCompleteAccept: slos info: failed to make dir /u01/app/grid/auth/css/rac1/A2554722
2012-03-11 11:17:18.168: [GIPCXCPT][1141242176]gipcmodMuxTransferAccept: internal accept request failed endp 0x129ddd80 [000000000000001b] { gipcEndpoint : localAddr 'clsc://(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=OCSSD_LL_rac1_)(GIPCID=38fc0b43-00000000-5960))', remoteAddr '', numPend 0, numReady 0, numDone 0, numDead 0, numTransfer 0, objFlags 0x0, pidPeer 0, flags 0x30613, usrFlags 0x10010 }, ret gipcretAuthFail (22)
2012-03-11 11:17:18.168: [ GIPCMUX][1141242176]gipcmodMuxTransferAccept: EXCEPTION[ ret gipcretAuthFail (22) ] error during accept on endp 0x129ddd80 [000000000000001b] { gipcEndpoint : localAddr 'clsc://(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=OCSSD_LL_rac1_)(GIPCID=38fc0b43-00000000-5960))', remot2012-03-11 13:50:45.588: [    CSSD][1847344896]clssscmain: Starting CSS daemon, version 11.2.0.1.0, in (clustered) mode with uniqueness value 1331488245
2012-03-11 13:50:45.589: [    CSSD][1847344896]clssscmain: Environment is production
2012-03-11 13:50:45.589: [    CSSD][1847344896]clssscmain: Core file size limit extended
2012-03-11 13:50:45.812: [    CSSD][1847344896]clssscGetParameterOLR: OLR fetch for parameter logsize (8) failed with rc 21
2012-03-11 13:50:45.812: [    CSSD][1847344896]clssscSetPrivEnv: IPMI device not installed on this node
2012-03-11 13:50:45.813: [    CSSD][1847344896]clssscGetParameterOLR: OLR fetch for parameter priority (15) failed with rc 21
2012-03-11 13:50:46.364: [    CSSD][1847344896]clssscExtendLimits: The current soft limit for file descriptors is 65536, hard limit is 65536
2012-03-11 13:50:46.364: [    CSSD][1847344896]clssscExtendLimits: The current soft limit for locked memory is 4294967295, hard limit is 4294967295
2012-03-11 13:50:46.365: [    CSSD][1847344896]clssscmain: Running as user ora11g
[ clsdmt][1106819392]Listening to (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=rac1DBG_CSSD))
2012-03-11 13:50:46.512: [ clsdmt][1106819392]PID for the Process [5598], connkey 4
2012-03-11 13:50:46.518: [    CSSD][1847344896]clssscGetParameterOLR: OLR fetch for parameter auth rep (9) failed with rc 21
2012-03-11 13:50:46.521: [    CSSD][1847344896]clssscGetParameterOLR: OLR fetch for parameter diagwait (14) failed with rc 21
2012-03-11 13:50:46.548: [    CSSD][1847344896]clssscmain: initgminfo done
2012-03-11 13:50:46.611: [    CSSD][1090939200]clssgmclientlsnr: Spawned
2012-03-11 13:50:46.611: [    CSSD][1090939200]clssgmEvtInformation: reqtype (13) cmProc ((nil)) client ((nil))
2012-03-11 13:50:46.611: [    CSSD][1090939200]clssgmEvtInformation: reqtype (13) req (0x196b6160)
2012-03-11 13:50:46.611: [    CSSD][1090939200]clssnmQueueNotification: type (13) 0x196b6160
2012-03-11 13:50:46.618: [    CSSD][1090939200]clssscGetParameterOLR: OLR fetch for parameter GIPC client trclvl (13) failed with rc 21
2012-03-11 13:50:46.621: [    CSSD][1090939200]clssgmclientlsnr: listening on clsc://(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=OCSSD_LL_rac1_)(GIPCID=e5a0c08e-00000000-5598))
2012-03-11 13:50:46.621: [    GPnP][1847344896]clsgpnp_Init: [at clsgpnp0.c:404] gpnp tracelevel 3, component tracelevel 0
2012-03-11 13:50:46.622: [    GPnP][1847344896]clsgpnp_Init: [at clsgpnp0.c:534] '/u01/app/grid' in effect as GPnP home base.
2012-03-11 13:50:47.158: [GIPCCLSA][1090939200]gipcmodClsaCompleteAccept: failed on clsaauthstart ret clsaretOSD (8), endp 0x196c00e0 [000000000000002f] { gipcEndpoint : localAddr 'clsc://(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=OCSSD_LL_rac1_)(GIPCID=629302b2-9f0ad2aa-5598))', remoteAddr 'clsc://(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=OCSSD_LL_rac1_)(GIPCID=9f0ad2aa-629302b2-5616))', numPend 5, numReady 0, numDone 0, numDead 0, numTransfer 0, objFlags 0x15f0, pidPeer 0, flags 0x603710, usrFlags 0x14000 }
2012-03-11 13:50:47.158: [GIPCCLSA][1090939200]gipcmodClsaCompleteAccept: slos op : mkdir
2012-03-11 13:50:47.158: [GIPCCLSA][1090939200]gipcmodClsaCompleteAccept: slos dep : No space left on device (28)
2012-03-11 13:50:47.158: [GIPCCLSA][1090939200]gipcmodClsaCompleteAccept: slos loc : authprep6
2012-03-11 13:50:47.158: [GIPCCLSA][1090939200]gipcmodClsaCompleteAccept: slos info: failed to make dir /u01/app/grid/auth/css/rac1/A8205079
2012-03-11 13:50:47.159: [GIPCXCPT][1090939200]gipcmodMuxTransferAccept: internal accept request failed endp 0x196bed80 [000000000000001b] { gipcEndpoint : localAddr 'clsc://(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=OCSSD_LL_rac1_)(GIPCID=e5a0c08e-00000000-5598))', remoteAddr '', numPend 0, numReady 0, numDone 0, numDead 0, numTransfer 0, objFlags 0x0, pidPeer 0, flags 0x30613, usrFlags 0x10010 }, ret gipcretAuthFail (22)
2012-03-11 13:50:47.159: [ GIPCMUX][1090939200]gipcmodMuxTransferAccept: EXCEPTION[ ret gipcretAuthFail (22) ] error during accept on endp 0x196bed80 [000000000000001b] { gipcEndpoint : localAddr 'clsc://(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=OCSSD_LL_rac1_)(GIPCID=e5a0c08e-00000000-5598))', remot2012-03-11 14:15:32.370: [    CSSD][2372304640]clssscmain: Starting CSS daemon, version 11.2.0.1.0, in (clustered) mode with uniqueness value 1331489730
2012-03-11 14:15:32.383: [    CSSD][2372304640]clssscmain: Environment is production
2012-03-11 14:15:32.384: [    CSSD][2372304640]clssscmain: Core file size limit extended
2012-03-11 14:15:32.933: [    CSSD][2372304640]clssscGetParameterOLR: OLR fetch for parameter logsize (8) failed with rc 21
2012-03-11 14:15:32.933: [    CSSD][2372304640]clssscSetPrivEnv: IPMI device not installed on this node
2012-03-11 14:15:32.935: [    CSSD][2372304640]clssscGetParameterOLR: OLR fetch for parameter priority (15) failed with rc 21
2012-03-11 14:15:48.413: [    CSSD][2372304640]clssscExtendLimits: The current soft limit for file descriptors is 65536, hard limit is 65536
2012-03-11 14:15:48.413: [    CSSD][2372304640]clssscExtendLimits: The current soft limit for locked memory is 4294967295, hard limit is 4294967295
2012-03-11 14:15:48.421: [    CSSD][2372304640]clssscmain: Running as user ora11g
[ clsdmt][1119824192]Listening to (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=rac1DBG_CSSD))
2012-03-11 14:16:21.102: [ clsdmt][1119824192]PID for the Process [7155], connkey 4
2012-03-11 14:16:22.219: [    CSSD][2372304640]clssscGetParameterOLR: OLR fetch for parameter auth rep (9) failed with rc 21
2012-03-11 14:16:22.221: [    CSSD][2372304640]clssscGetParameterOLR: OLR fetch for parameter diagwait (14) failed with rc 21
2012-03-11 14:16:27.367: [    CSSD][2372304640]clssscmain: initgminfo done
2012-03-11 14:16:43.377: [    CSSD][1140803904]clssgmclientlsnr: Spawned
2012-03-11 14:16:43.378: [    CSSD][1140803904]clssgmEvtInformation: reqtype (13) cmProc ((nil)) client ((nil))
2012-03-11 14:16:43.378: [    CSSD][1140803904]clssgmEvtInformation: reqtype (13) req (0x6964160)
2012-03-11 14:16:43.378: [    CSSD][1140803904]clssnmQueueNotification: type (13) 0x6964160
2012-03-11 14:16:43.389: [    CSSD][1140803904]clssscGetParameterOLR: OLR fetch for parameter GIPC client trclvl (13) failed with rc 21
2012-03-11 14:16:43.554: [    CSSD][1140803904]clssgmclientlsnr: listening on clsc://(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=OCSSD_LL_rac1_)(GIPCID=f8ea6223-00000000-7155))
2012-03-11 14:16:43.555: [    GPnP][2372304640]clsgpnp_Init: [at clsgpnp0.c:404] gpnp tracelevel 3, component tracelevel 0
2012-03-11 14:16:43.555: [    GPnP][2372304640]clsgpnp_Init: [at clsgpnp0.c:534] '/u01/app/grid' in effect as GPnP home base.
2012-03-11 14:16:44.146: [GIPCCLSA][1140803904]gipcmodClsaCompleteAccept: failed on clsaauthstart ret clsaretOSD (8), endp 0x696e0e0 [000000000000002f] { gipcEndpoint : localAddr 'clsc://(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=OCSSD_LL_rac1_)(GIPCID=0448e4a3-ad06465f-7155))', remoteAddr 'clsc://(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=OCSSD_LL_rac1_)(GIPCID=ad06465f-0448e4a3-7132))', numPend 5, numReady 0, numDone 0, numDead 0, numTransfer 0, objFlags 0x1bdc, pidPeer 0, flags 0x603710, usrFlags 0x14000 }
2012-03-11 14:16:44.147: [GIPCCLSA][1140803904]gipcmodClsaCompleteAccept: slos op : mkdir
2012-03-11 14:16:44.147: [GIPCCLSA][1140803904]gipcmodClsaCompleteAccept: slos dep : No space left on device (28)
2012-03-11 14:16:44.147: [GIPCCLSA][1140803904]gipcmodClsaCompleteAccept: slos loc : authprep6
2012-03-11 14:16:44.147: [GIPCCLSA][1140803904]gipcmodClsaCompleteAccept: slos info: failed to make dir /u01/app/grid/auth/css/rac1/A8989982
2012-03-11 14:16:44.147: [GIPCXCPT][1140803904]gipcmodMuxTransferAccept: internal accept request failed endp 0x696cd80 [000000000000001b] { gipcEndpoint : localAddr 'clsc://(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=OCSSD_LL_rac1_)(GIPCID=f8ea6223-00000000-7155))', remoteAddr '', numPend 0, numReady 0, numDone 0, numDead 0, numTransfer 0, objFlags 0x0, pidPeer 0, flags 0x30613, usrFlags 0x10010 }, ret gipcretAuthFail (22)
2012-03-11 14:16:44.147: [ GIPCMUX][1140803904]gipcmodMuxTransferAccept: EXCEPTION[ ret gipcretAuthFail (22) ] error during accept on endp 0x696cd80 [000000000000001b] { gipcEndpoint : localAddr 'clsc://(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=OCSSD_LL_rac1_)(GIPCID=f8ea6223-00000000-7155))', remoteAddr[ora11g@rac1 cssd]$
My question is:
Could any folk find out the problem that Grid becomes not running after install RAC database ?
Thanks.

Difference between database, websheet and packaged applications

Hi,
Can any one explain the difference between database, websheet and packaged applications?
So far i have worked on database application and not aware of the other applications.
Regards
Narender B

Narender wrote:
Can any one explain the difference between database, websheet and packaged applications?
So far i have worked on database application and not aware of the other applications.
This is fully covered in the documentation:
About Database Applications
About Websheet Applications
About Packaged Applications
There is little difference between packaged applications and database applications, other than that packaged applications are supplied by Oracle and database applications are created by you.

Hi, difference between database view and elementary search help

hi
pl. can any one tell me the difference between
database view and elementary search help,
and help view and elementary search help,
and database view and help view.
in the output i do not see any difference.
thanx.
rocky robo

HI
An entire table can be included in a database view. In this case all the fields of the included table will become fields of the view (whereby you can explicitly exclude certain fields). If new fields are included in the table or existing fields are deleted, the view is automatically adjusted to this change.
Database view:
<a href="http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/36/74c0358373003ee10000009b38f839/frameset.htm">http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/36/74c0358373003ee10000009b38f839/frameset.htm</a>
Elementary search help:
<a href="http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/cf/21ee38446011d189700000e8322d00/frameset.htm">http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/cf/21ee38446011d189700000e8322d00/frameset.htm</a>
<a href="http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/8b/415d363640933fe10000009b38f839/frameset.htm">http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/8b/415d363640933fe10000009b38f839/frameset.htm</a>
Help view:
Help views are used if a view with an outer join is needed as selection method in a search help.
<a href="http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/42/81c1351181b73fe10000009b38f839/frameset.htm">http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/42/81c1351181b73fe10000009b38f839/frameset.htm</a>
Regards,
Gunasree

Which difference parallel database and RAC database

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