Which method to use internal table?

Should I declare a type and then internal table of that type with a field symbol
OR should I go for a work area ( using DATA ) and OR should I use STANDARD table with a header line.
Also what is better using Field Symbols or Work Area.
Amol

Hi amol,
you should consider a few things when deciding how to declare an internal table.
1. statement "WITH HEADER LINE" is deprecated in object oriented context and in new SAP R/3 releases. You should avoid it
2. accessing a table via work area is slower than Field-symbol ( but in some cases using a work area is a must ).
Examples:
loop at table assigning <fs>.
<fs>-field1 = 'X'.
endloop.
is more fast then
loop at table into wa.
wa-field1 = 'X'.
modify table from wa.
endloop.
It is not a good idea to use field-symbols with at statement inside a loop.
loop at table assigning <fs>.
at new field1.
... do something ...
endat.
endloop.
It changes your internal table with some dirty data (***)
3. Use sorted/hashed tables when possible
Regards, Manuel
Please remember to reward points for useful answers and to close the post if your problem is solved

Similar Messages

Abap Logic for performance tuning not working when using Internal tables

Hi,
I wrote this piece of code that is working correctly that is select SUM of cost from DSO where Plant is the same for Sales Items.
LOOP AT RESULT_PACKAGE INTO rp.
SELECT SUM( /N/S_STRDCOST ) FROM /N/ADSP_DPIT00 INTO
rp-/N/S_STRDCOST
WHERE /N42/S_SALESITEM = rp-/N42/S_ITEMID AND /N42/S_PLPLANT EQ
rp-/N42/S_SOURCE.
MODIFY RESULT_PACKAGE FROM rp.
Clear rp.
ENDLOOP.
Now I try to rewrite it for performance tunning using internal table but I am getting 0 values. can't figure out whats the problem and been struggling fixing it.
TYPES : begin of ty_DSO_TABLE,
         /N42/S_STRDCOST TYPE /N/ADSP_DSPC00-/N/S_STRDCOST,
         /N42/S_ITEMID TYPE /N/ADSP_DSPC00-/N/S_ITEMID,
       end of ty_DSO_TABLE.
DATA: it_DSO_TABLE type hashed table of ty_DSO_TABLE with unique key
/N/S_ITEMID,
     wa_DSO_TABLE type ty_DSO_TABLE.
Field-symbols: <rp> TYPE tys_TG_1.
LOOP AT RESULT_PACKAGE assigning <rp>.
clear wa_DSO_TABLE.
Read table IT_DSO_TABLE into wa_DSO_TABLE with table key /N/S_ITEMID
= <rp>-/N/S_ITEMID.
if sy-subrc ne 0.
      select SUM( /N/S_STRDCOST ) into CORRESPONDING
      FIELDS OF wa_DSO_TABLE from
      /N/ADSP_DPIT00 WHERE /N/S_SALESITEM = <rp>-/N/S_ITEMID AND
      /N/S_PLPLANT EQ <rp>-/N/S_SOURCE.
     if sy-subrc eq 0.
          <rp>-/N/S_STRDCOST = wa_DSO_TABLE-/N/S_STRDCOST.
     endif.
endif.
ENDLOOP.
Any idea whats wrong with the code
thanks

Hi Vaidya,
According to the code which you have written, there is no value in table IT_DSO_TABLE when you are trying to read the values.And after the read statement you have given a condition for sy-subrc. Hence the select statement is actually not even getting executed. *Also you have not assigned the final value back to the ResultPackage.*_
So Kindly correct your code as follows:
Data: wa_dso type ty_DSO_TABLE.
LOOP AT RESULT_PACKAGE assigning <rp>.
clear wa_DSO_TABLE.
select SUM( /N/S_STRDCOST ) into CORRESPONDING
FIELDS OF wa_DSO_TABLE from
/N/ADSP_DPIT00 WHERE /N/S_SALESITEM = <rp>-/N/S_ITEMID AND
/N/S_PLPLANT EQ <rp>-/N/S_SOURCE.
if sy-subrc eq 0.
<rp>-/N/S_STRDCOST = wa_DSO_TABLE-/N/S_STRDCOST.
MODIFY RESULT_PACKAGE FROM <rp>.
endif.
ENDLOOP.
Hope this helps you.
Regards,
Satyam

Using internal tables in BI 7 Start routines

Hi All
I tried searching for using internal tables in a start routine in BI 7 could not find the right pointers.
This is what I am trying to do is the following:
In a DSO ZSD_O01 I have a sales order and sales order item number and this DSO also contains the Contract number and the contract Item number.
The DSO structure is as follows:
/BIC/AZSD_O0100
DOC_NUMBER
ITEM
CONTRACT
CITEMNUM
I want to read the data in this DSO into a internal table. But the key fields in this DSO is DOC_NUMBER and ITEM so I want to read this data into a internal table only for the first data package into the internal table. Thereafter I want to lookup into the internal table given the doc_number and ITEM to find the CONTRACT and CITEMNUM.
Can any of you kindly show me how to :
- Read data from a DSO into a internal table
- Read the internal table for the first data package
- How do I make the access in the internal table fast when my lookup in the internal table is not on the
DSO key columns but on a different key column
Appreciate your help
Thanks
Karen

Hi Karen ,
It will be helpful if you tell your requirement as the approach you suggested is not looks convincing .May be their is some easy way and we can suggest you better approach
-how to check for source_package = 1
You need to hard code it .
We decide package size at DTP level so you can declare a global variable .let say you have 50000 size of your package then use global variable as counter and read only when record_count is <= 50000 .
-how to declare the internal table so the values in it exists between different data packages
Declare a global table and select data into it .A global table retain data across the packages .
- The key on which I need to lookup in the internal table is not the key fields as in the DSO
Its ok .Let say you are doing lookup on A B and C field of DSO1 and the values may duplicate in your source .then you just need to read the internal table having data from DSO2 with key field A B C .
Better if you set them as semantic keys at DTP level so that all duplicate entries of A B C will appear in same package .
global Declarations
In your start routine you will have this following code :
TYPES:
      tyt_SC_1        TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF tys_SC_1
                        WITH NON-UNIQUE DEFAULT KEY.
$$ begin of global - insert your declaration only below this line -
...   insert your code here
$$ end of global - insert your declaration only before this line   -
One question
Why you want to populate values for 1 source package only not for all ?This will be helpful to understand your requirement and may be we can fulfill it in some other manner .
Regards,
Jaya Tiwari

Best way to declare and use internal table

Hi all,
As per my knoledge there are various techeniques (Methods) to declare and use the internal tables.
Please Suggest me the Best way to declaring and using internal table ( WITH EXAMPLE ).
Please Give the reason as well how the particular method is good ?
What are benefits of particular method ?
Thanks in advance.
Regards
Raj

Hello Raj Ahir,
There are so many methods to declare an internal table.
Mainly I would like to explain 2 of them mostly used.
1. Using Work Area and
2. With header line.
This with header line concept is not suggestable, because, when we shift the code to oops concept.. it doesn't work... Because OOPS doesn't support the Headerline concept...
But it all depends on the situation.
If you are sure that your program doen't make use of the OOPs concept, you can use HEADER LINE concept. If it invols OOPs use WORK AREA concept.
Now I'l explain these two methods with an example each...
1. Using Work area.
TABLES: sflight.
DATA: it_sflight TYPE TABLE OF sflight.
DATA: wa_sflight LIKE LINE OF it_sflight.
SELECT *
FROM sflight
INTO it_sflight
WHERE <condition>.
LOOP AT it_sflight INTO wa_sflight.
    WRITE / wa_sflight.
ENDLOOP.
In this case we have to transfer data into work area wa_sflight.
We can't access the data from the internal table direclty without work
area.
*<===============================================
2. Using Header line.
DATA: BEGIN OF it_sflight OCCURS 0,
          carrid LIKE sflight-carrid,
          connid LIKE sflight-connid,
          fldate LIKE sflight-fldate,
        END OF it_sflight.
SELECT *
    FROM sflight
    INTO it_sflight
    WHERE <condition>.
    LOOP AT it_sflight INTO wa_sflight.
      WRITE / wa_sflight.
    ENDLOOP.
In this case we can directly access the data from the internal table.
Here the internal table name represents the header. for each and every
interation the header line will get filled with new data. If you want to
represnent the internal table body you can use it_sflight[].
*<======================================================
TYPES: BEGIN OF st_sflight,
         carrid LIKE sflight-carrid,
         connid LIKE sflight-connid,
         fldate LIKE sflight-fldate,
       END OF st_sflight.
DATA: it_sflight TYPE TABLE OF st_sflight,
      wa_sflight LIKE LINE OF it_sflight.
This is using with work area.
DATA: it_sflight LIKE sflight OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
This is using header line.
<b>REWARD THE POINTS IF IT IS HELPFUL.</b>
Regards
Sasidhar Reddy Matli.
Message was edited by: Sasidhar Reddy Matli
        Sasidhar Reddy Matli

Report using internal table events

Hi,
i have an internal table with the fields 1. profitcenter 2. company code 3. gl account 4. amount
for each profit center i need to seggregate accounts based on company code.
the report should look like the one below.
please suggest some code using internal table events at new , at end etc. as im not using alv. your help will be rewarded
regards,
ravi.
-Profitcenter-companycodeglaccount-amount---
-pfcenter1----
glaccount1-1000---
glaccount2-2000---
4444-total--3000---
glaccount1-4000---
glaccount2-1000---
3333-total--5000---
-profitcentre1*total8000---
profitcentre2.........

Hi.
TYPES: BEGIN OF G_I_DATA,
         PROFIT(4)   TYPE C,
         COMPANY(4) TYPE C,
         ACCOUNT(10) TYPE C,
         AMOUNT      TYPE P,
       END OF G_I_DATA.
DATA: G_IT_DATA TYPE TABLE OF G_I_DATA,
      G_WA_DATA TYPE G_I_DATA.
DATA: G_SUM_COMPANY TYPE P,
      G_SUM_PROFIT   TYPE P,
      G_AMOUNT       TYPE P.
G_WA_DATA-PROFIT = '0001'.
G_WA_DATA-COMPANY = '1111'.
G_WA_DATA-ACCOUNT = 'ACCOUNT1'.
G_WA_DATA-AMOUNT = 2000.
APPEND G_WA_DATA TO G_IT_DATA.
G_WA_DATA-PROFIT = '0001'.
G_WA_DATA-COMPANY = '1111'.
G_WA_DATA-ACCOUNT = 'ACCOUNT2'.
G_WA_DATA-AMOUNT = 3000.
APPEND G_WA_DATA TO G_IT_DATA.
G_WA_DATA-PROFIT = '0001'.
G_WA_DATA-COMPANY = '2222'.
G_WA_DATA-ACCOUNT = 'ACCOUNT1'.
G_WA_DATA-AMOUNT = 4000.
APPEND G_WA_DATA TO G_IT_DATA.
G_WA_DATA-PROFIT = '0001'.
G_WA_DATA-COMPANY = '2222'.
G_WA_DATA-ACCOUNT = 'ACCOUNT2'.
G_WA_DATA-AMOUNT = 5000.
APPEND G_WA_DATA TO G_IT_DATA.
G_WA_DATA-PROFIT = '0002'.
G_WA_DATA-COMPANY = '1111'.
G_WA_DATA-ACCOUNT = 'ACCOUNT1'.
G_WA_DATA-AMOUNT = 2000.
APPEND G_WA_DATA TO G_IT_DATA.
G_WA_DATA-PROFIT = '0002'.
G_WA_DATA-COMPANY = '1111'.
G_WA_DATA-ACCOUNT = 'ACCOUNT2'.
G_WA_DATA-AMOUNT = 3000.
APPEND G_WA_DATA TO G_IT_DATA.
G_WA_DATA-PROFIT = '0002'.
G_WA_DATA-COMPANY = '2222'.
G_WA_DATA-ACCOUNT = 'ACCOUNT1'.
G_WA_DATA-AMOUNT = 4000.
APPEND G_WA_DATA TO G_IT_DATA.
G_WA_DATA-PROFIT = '0002'.
G_WA_DATA-COMPANY = '2222'.
G_WA_DATA-ACCOUNT = 'ACCOUNT2'.
G_WA_DATA-AMOUNT = 5000.
APPEND G_WA_DATA TO G_IT_DATA.
SORT G_IT_DATA BY PROFIT COMPANY ACCOUNT.
WRITE: /6 'ProfitCenter', 20 'CompanyCode',
          34 'Glaccount', 48 'Amount'.
WRITE: /6 SY-ULINE(50).
LOOP AT G_IT_DATA INTO G_WA_DATA.
    AT NEW PROFIT.
      WRITE: /6 G_WA_DATA-PROFIT.
    ENDAT.
    G_AMOUNT = G_WA_DATA-AMOUNT.
    AT NEW ACCOUNT.
      WRITE: /34 G_WA_DATA-ACCOUNT,
             48 G_AMOUNT.
    ENDAT.
    G_SUM_PROFIT = G_SUM_PROFIT + G_WA_DATA-AMOUNT.
    G_SUM_COMPANY = G_SUM_COMPANY + G_WA_DATA-AMOUNT.
    AT END OF COMPANY.
      WRITE: /20 G_WA_DATA-COMPANY,
              34 'Totle',
              48 G_SUM_COMPANY.
      CLEAR G_SUM_COMPANY.
      WRITE: /6 '*******'.
    ENDAT.
    AT END OF PROFIT.
      WRITE: /6 G_WA_DATA-PROFIT,
              20 'Totle',
              48 G_SUM_PROFIT.
      CLEAR G_SUM_PROFIT.
      WRITE: /6 '*************************************'.
    ENDAT.
ENDLOOP.

How to process each records in the derived table which i created using cte table using sql server

I want to process each row from the CTE table I created, how can I traverse from first row to second row and so on....
how to process each records in the derived table which i created using cte table using sql server

Ideally you would be doing a set based processing rather than traversing row by row as thats more efficient. To answer it specific to your scenario we may need more info. Can you explain with some sample data your exact requirement?
Please Mark This As Answer if it solved your issue
Please Mark This As Helpful if it helps to solve your issue
Visakh
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Which method is used for event creation

Dear All,
My client has more then one Purchase Organization. Workflow for Purchase order release very from pur org to pur org. For example - workflow WS92000030 is trigger when PO is created for India pur org where as workflow WS92000021 is trigger when PO is created for US pur org.
I checked and found that same Object Type - BUS2012 & event - RELEASESTEPCREATED is used in all Pur. Org PO release workflow. Also I found in Transaction code - SWETYP that Type linkage activate for BUS2012, RELEASESTEPCREATED in all the PO workflow - WS92000030 & WS92000021.
As per my knowledge, event can be created in various way such as Function module, Change document, General status management, Business Transaction Events etc.
Can some one guide me, how can I found that which method is used for event creation in different pur org?
How can I fould what is the fuctional module used for event creation if Fuctional module used for event creation.
For your information, I can see in T. Code - SWUO that 'Result dependent on a check function module' for all the workflow - WS92000030, WS92000021 etc.
Thanks in

Hi Sahu,
I dont think they have used the Function module or change document or any other kind of methods to trigger the workflow. This is because RELEASESTEPCREATED method is a standard method and it will be triggered by standard SAP. They can not make changes in standard sap saying RELEASESTEPCREATED should be triggered for this Purchase Org .
Istead what i think is, they might have given the Event Condition for each workflow.
In SWDD>> basic settings>> Start Events, we can give condition on triggering the workflow.
Please check this.
Regards,
Gautham

Is there any other option for using internal table in badi

hi
i know we cannot use internal table in badi
but is der any other option
plz write in d codez too
with Regards
Rohan Shetty
Edited by: Rohan Shetty on May 6, 2008 2:14 PM

of course you can use internal table in BAdi, do like this.
data: itab type table of ....
data: wa type ...
Example:
data: itab type (standard, sorted, hashed) table of mara.
data: wa type mara.
Or create your own type within the badi.
types: begin of ty_xxx,
            fielda type c,
            fieldb type n,
            fieldc type d.
types: end   of ty_xxx
data: itab type table of ty_xxx.
data: wa type ty_xxx.
Edited by: Micky Oestreich on May 6, 2008 2:16 PM

Selecting records from DB table with out using internal tables

hi,
i need to retrieve values from a database table based on few fields and date as well. however, i need to check whether the date is less or equal to the current date and along with that i should get the appropriate record. how can i do that with out using internal table.
field1-----date---
11111----
20070219
11111--20070214 <---
11111----
20070205
in the above scenario i should get the second record
Regards,
Kranthi.

Try:
REPORT ztest MESSAGE-ID 00.
TABLES bkpf.
SELECT * FROM bkpf
UP TO 1 ROWS
WHERE budat <= sy-datum
ORDER BY budat DESCENDING.
ENDSELECT.
Rob

Submititng the program to another program using internal table values

Hi All,
How to Submit from one program to another program using internal table values minimum 7 int tables without using the seletion screen
thanks
raj

Hi All,
Thank you very much for your inputs.
i am facing another issue:
For each 10,000 records it should trigger a job (we are trying to call a program) were the validation will be done only through the other program.
please find the code mentioned below :
TABLES : but000.
DATA: int_bp LIKE but000 OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
data released like BTCH0000-CHAR1.
DATA: jobnumber LIKE tbtcjob-jobcount, " Job ID and
      jobname LIKE tbtcjob-jobname, " job name.
      startdate LIKE tbtcjob-sdlstrtdt, " Start-time
      starttime LIKE tbtcjob-sdlstrttm, " window specs.
      laststartdate LIKE tbtcjob-laststrtdt,
      laststarttime LIKE tbtcjob-laststrttm,
      job_released LIKE btch0000-char1. " JOB_CLOSE: Was job released?
DATA : l1 TYPE i,
       b_size TYPE i,
       b_cursor TYPE cursor.
INITIALIZATION.
b_size = 5000.
START-OF-SELECTION.
OPEN CURSOR WITH HOLD b_cursor
     FOR
     SELECT *
     FROM but000
     WHERE bpkind = 'AA'.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
    DO.
      FETCH NEXT CURSOR b_cursor INTO TABLE int_bp
                                           PACKAGE SIZE b_size.
Note : here in this point we are getting a dump for the second job trigger.
      IF sy-subrc = 0.
        CLEAR jobname.
        CONCATENATE sy-repid sy-datum sy-uzeit INTO jobname.
export int_bp to memory id 'ABC'.
        CALL FUNCTION 'JOB_OPEN'
             EXPORTING
                  jobname          = jobname
             IMPORTING
                  jobcount         = jobnumber.
            EXCEPTIONS
                 cant_create_job = 1
                 invalid_job_data = 2
                 jobname_missing = 3
                 OTHERS           = 4
CALL FUNCTION 'JOB_SUBMIT'
      EXPORTING
           authcknam = sy-uname
           jobname   = jobname
           jobcount = jobnumber
           report    = 'YTEST_RRR'.
           variant   = lv_variant.
   SUBMIT ytest_rrr
      VIA JOB jobname NUMBER jobnumber
      AND RETURN.
    CALL FUNCTION 'JOB_CLOSE'
      EXPORTING
       event_periodic                    = 'X'
        jobcount                          = jobnumber
        jobname                           = jobname
        strtimmed                         = 'X'
      IMPORTING
        job_was_released                  = released
        else.
        EXIT.
      ENDIF.
    ENDDO.
calling program :
REPORT YTEST_RRR .
data itab1 like but000 occurs 0 with header line.
data l type i.
import itab1 from memory id 'ABC' .
describe table itab1 lines l.
free memory id 'ABC'.
write:/ 'total records are:', l.
Please give your suggestion why its going for dump in the second iteration.
thanks in advance.

Compare the elements data of the 2 context nodes using internal table

Hi,
How can i compare the elements data of the 2 context nodes using internal table?
Regards,
Ronita

hi ronita,
just get the nodes data into internal tables and just compare them......
node1->get_static_attributes_table(importing table = ITAB_node1)
node2->get_static_attributes_table(importing table = ITAB_node2)
now u have the data of ur 2 context nodes in 2 different internal tables ..
just compare them like
if ITAB_node1[ ] = ITAB_node2[ ].
write: / 'itab1 is equal to itab2'..
endif.
and u can use as many as comparision operators between these 2 tables to compare them....
regards....
srini,,,,

Population of sales orders using internal tables

I am trying to execute a program, where my requirement is to populate all the
sales orders number using internal tables concept
I am not sure, whether I am missing portion of logic or logic is incorrect
Followed is the source code of my program
tables: vbak.
data: ztab like standard table of vbak with header line.
parameters: z_vbeln like vbak-vbeln.
select * from vbak into ztab where vbtyp = 'c'.
append ztab.
endselect.
write: 30 'sales order' , 50 'order type', 60 'date' , 75 'time'.
loop at ztab.
write: /30 ztab-vbeln, 50 ztab-vbtyp, 60 ztab-erdat, 75 ztab-erzet.
endloop.
Thanks In Advance!!

Hi Eshwer,
Try following code. Use into table concept. It performancewise better than select ...endselect.
TABLES : vbak.
DATA : ztab LIKE STANDARD TABLE OF vbak WITH HEADER LINE.
PARAMETERS : z_vbeln LIKE vbak-vbeln.
SELECT *
    INTO TABLE ztab
    FROM vbak
   WHERE vbtyp = 'c'.
***You can add parameter z_vbeln in where clause if required****
IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
write: 30 'sales order' , 50 'order type', 60 'date' , 75 'time'.
LOOP AT ztab.
write: /30 ztab-vbeln,
          50 ztab-vbtyp,
          60 ztab-erdat,
          75 ztab-erzet.
ENDLOOP.
Regards,
Anil Salekar

How to use internal table in Exporting Parameter of method.

Hi Friends,
I am new to abap oops and using the following code to read a select-option and pass the data in an internal table but on defining
internal table of a standard type it is giving me following error :
ITAB is not an internal table - the OCCURS n specification is missing.
code
====
class lcl_get_details DEFINITION.
    PUBLIC SECTION.
      types : r_carrid type RANGE OF sflight-carrid.
      data : itab type STANDARD TABLE OF sflight.
      METHODS : get_data IMPORTING s_carrid type R_carrid
                         EXPORTING itab type sflight.
ENDCLASS.
class lcl_get_details IMPLEMENTATION.
METHOD get_data.
    select *
    from sflight
    into table itab
    where carrid in s_carrid.
    if sy-subrc eq 0.
      sort itab by carrid.
    endif.
endmethod.
ERROR : ITAB is not an internal table - the OCCURS n specification is missing.
Kindly help.

Hi,
I think your problem is, because you use 2 variables named ITAB in method get_data.
Instance-variable ITAB is defined as STANDARD TABLE OF sflight.
Exporting-parameter ITAB is defined as sflight.
It seems like in implementation of get_data exporting-parameter ITAB is used.
Try this implementation:
METHOD get_data.
select * from sflight into table me->itab
   where carrid in s_carrid.
if sy-subrc eq 0.
sort me->itab by carrid.
endif.
ENDMETHOD.
This should solve your compiler error.
Nether the less, get_data will yield an empty structure as result.
Regards, Hubert
Edited by: Hubert Heitzer on Feb 24, 2010 10:22 AM

Using Internal Table in ABAP OO.

Hi,
     I am using a internal table, I am calling a FM, which require Internal table as its parameter. Since Internal table with header line is not supported in ABAP OO. How to attain this.
Thanq For Ur time.
Cheers,
Sam

Hi,
Please look at my example below.
TYPES: BEGIN OF t_vbak,
          vbeln TYPE vbak-vbeln,
          posnr TYPE vbap-posnr,
          erdat TYPE vbak-erdat,
          ernam TYPE vbak-ernam,
          auart TYPE vbak-auart,
          kunnr TYPE vbak-kunnr,
          vkgrp TYPE vbak-vkgrp,
         END OF t_vbak.
DATA: gt_vbak     TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t_vbak,
      gt_vbak_dum LIKE gt_vbak.
*CLASS DEFINITIONS
*       CLASS lcl_get_so DEFINITION
CLASS lcl_get_so DEFINITION.
PUBLIC SECTION.
    METHODS: get_sales_orders
                EXPORTING
                   ex_vbak LIKE gt_vbak.
ENDCLASS.                    "lcl_get_so DEFINITION
*CLASS IMPLEMENTATIONS
*       CLASS lcl_get_so IMPLEMENTATION
CLASS lcl_get_so IMPLEMENTATION.
METHOD get_sales_orders.
    SELECT vbak~vbeln vbap~posnr vbak~erdat
           vbak~ernam vbak~auart vbak~kunnr
           vbak~vkgrp
      FROM vbak
     INNER JOIN vbap
        ON vbak~vbeln = vbap~vbeln
      INTO TABLE gt_vbak
     WHERE vbak~erdat IN s_erdat
       AND vbak~ernam IN s_ernam
       AND vbak~auart IN s_auart
       AND vbak~vkgrp IN s_vkgrp
       AND vbak~kunnr = p_kunnr.
    IF NOT gt_vbak[] IS INITIAL.
      ex_vbak[] = gt_vbak[].
    ELSE.
      MESSAGE i000 WITH 'No data found for given criteria'.
      LEAVE TO SCREEN 0.
    ENDIF.
ENDMETHOD.                    "get_sales_orders
ENDCLASS.                    "lcl_get_so IMPLEMENTATION
* START-OF-SELECTION                           *
START-OF-SELECTION.
DATA: o_get_so         TYPE REF TO lcl_get_so.
CREATE OBJECT: o_get_so.
*Get sales orders
    CALL METHOD o_get_so->get_sales_orders
      IMPORTING
        ex_vbak = gt_vbak_dum.
Hope it helps...
Please award points if it helps...

How to call Subroutines,Standard Text & using Internal Table in SmartForm

Hi all,
need help in the following areas.Its very urgent!
1.How to CAll Subroutines in Smart Forms
2.How to CAll Standard Text in Smart Forms
Situation:
We have an Internal Table T_SALES with all the data which am going to display in the smartform,How to retrive data from an internal table in Smart forms
Any Help in this direction would be highly appreciated.
Regards
Ramu

Hi,
When you are using quantity or currency fields, you have to mentiong the reference fileds in a tab called CURRENCY/QUANTITY FILEDS in the GLOBAL DATA node.
Specifying a Currency or Quantity Reference
Use
In the ABAP Dictionary, you can assign a currency or quantity field to a table field. In the output of these fields, the system can then insert the relevant currency or unit:
·        If the value field is in the same table as the corresponding currency or quantity field, the system recognizes the reference automatically, and formats the value field according to the currency or unit in the assigned field.
·        If the value field is in a different table from the currency or quantity field, the system cannot recognize this reference automatically.
In the second case, you must indicate this reference to the system in the form, to ensure that the value field is formatted correctly.
Procedure
You want to assign a currency or quantity field in one table (for example, CURTAB) to a value field in another table (for example, VALTAB).
       1.      Create the reference to the currency field by entering the following values:
-         Field Name: VALTAB-VALUE, if this is the value field of VALTAB that you want to display.
-         Reference Field: CURTAB-CURRENCY, which is the currency field of CURTAB.
       2.      Under Data Type, specify whether the data type is a currency or quantity.
Result
In the output of the PDF-based print form, the system formats the value field VALTAB-VALUE according to the assigned value in the currency or quantity field of the global variable CURTAB-CURRENCY.
Thanks and Regards,
Bharat Kumar Reddy.V
Message was Added by: Bharat Reddy V
Message was Added by: Bharat Reddy V

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