Xml to ABAP internal table mapping and schema validation

Hi Experts,
I'm trying to get data from an xml file into internal tables in ABAP. My requirement is to validate xml against an xsd schema, how can i do it?
My other question is, if there are any possible ways to map the fields of a table so that once the xml file is read, the fields automatically get populated depending on the different elements and attributes in the xml file.
-joe

Hi,
check out :
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw70/helpdata/en/fd/9d734b389211d596a200a0c94260a5/frameset.htm
Terry

Similar Messages

  • Xml to abap internal table by using a dynamic internal table at runtime

    Hi ,
          I have a requirement to convert xml to abap internal table . But the requirement is that i need to create internal table according to the XML .
    Ex : If my XML is :
    <?xml version="1.0" ?>
    - <flights>
    - <airline code="AA" name="American Airlines">
    - <flight number="0017">
      <from airport="JFK">NEW YORK,US</from>
      <to airport="SFO">SAN FRANCISCO,US</to>
      <departure>110000</departure>
      <arrival>140100</arrival>
      <type>Scheduled</type>
      </flight>
    - <flight number="0064">
      <from airport="SFO">SAN FRANCISCO,US</from>
      <to airport="JFK">NEW YORK,US</to>
      <departure>090000</departure>
      <arrival>172100</arrival>
      <type>Scheduled</type>
      </flight>
      </airline>
    So after conversion my abap internal table shoul have fields as :
    airline_code     Name      flight_number   from_airport    to_airport      departure         arrival      type
    and the field values should be corresponding field values .
    Thanks in advance .
    Regards .

    Hi Ujjwal,
    use
    CALL TRANSFORMATION
    Study the online documentation and if required do some search for CALL TRANSFORMATION and/or XML PARSER
    And, when coming back here with next question, tell us what searches you did with what results - please always follow the 'search before post' rule, thank you.
    Regards,
    Clemens

  • To convert XML to ABAP internal table can we do it with DOM or we need XSLT

    I have a requirement where I need to collect the data from XML file into an internal table.
    I need to collect this data into an internal table as I should make use of this data and do Goods Receipt in SAP.
    My XML file is very very complex and the child nodes in my XML file may occur ones or 10 times and change dynamically.
    I want to know if XML to ABAP internal table is possible with DOM or does it need XSLT too.
    I used the blog of Robert which uses DOM, but it I am unable to collect the data in internal table. The blog explains only how to wtite the out put to screen as element and value.
    I want to know if XML to ABAP internal table is possible with DOM or do I need XSLT too? I am confused please help.
    Any help will be highly appreciated.
    Regards,
    Jessica Sam

    Hello Jessica
    Why not using the DOM itself for processing?
    Below you see the post-processing coding which I use to add the interchange control number (ICN) into an EDI message (which at this stage is still an XML-EDI stream). This is done on SAP-XI yet on the ABAP stack so you could use this approach on your R/3 system as well.
    method POSTPROCESSING.
    * Post-Processing of outbound EDI invoices & dispatch advices
      me->map_icn( ).
    endmethod.
    method MAP_ICN.
    * define local data
      DATA: lo_node       TYPE REF TO if_ixml_node,
            ld_name       TYPE string,
            ld_value      TYPE string,
            ld_error_code type MPG_ERRCODE,
    **        ld_control_number   TYPE char13,
            ld_rc         TYPE i,
            ld_msg        TYPE string.  " bapi_msg.
      DATA: ld_interface  TYPE string.
      DATA: incode TYPE REF TO if_ixml_node_collection.
      LOG-POINT ID zedi
        SUBKEY mc_subkey_method_trace.
      ld_error_code = md_clsname.
    * Get next interchange control number (ICN)
      me->md_next_number = me->get_next_number(
          id_nrobj  = me->md_nrobj   " Object (SNRO)
          id_nrnr   = me->md_nrnr ). " Number Range
      CALL METHOD zcl_edi_uk_counter=>calculate_modulo_n09
        EXPORTING
          id_input  = me->md_next_number
        receiving
          rd_output = me->md_next_number.
    * Build ICN according to naming conventions agreed with EDI customer
      me->md_icn = me->generate_icn( me->md_next_number ).
      ld_value = me->md_icn.  " type conversion to string
      CLEAR: incode,
             lo_node.
      incode  = me->mo_document->get_elements_by_tag_name( mc_d_0020 ).
      lo_node = incode->get_item( index = 0 ).
      CALL METHOD lo_node->set_value
        EXPORTING
          value = ld_value
        RECEIVING
          rval  = ld_rc.
      IF ( ld_rc NE 0 ).
        CONCATENATE 'Error [' mc_d_0020
                    ']: Method SET_VALUE (IF_IXML_NODE)'
                    INTO ld_msg.
        CONDENSE ld_msg.
        me->mif_trace->trace2( message = ld_msg ).
        RAISE EXCEPTION TYPE cx_mapping_fault
          EXPORTING
    *        textid =
    *        previous =
            error_code = ld_error_code
            error_text = ld_msg.
    **    MESSAGE ld_msg TYPE 'A'.
      ENDIF.
      CLEAR: incode,
             lo_node.
      incode  = me->mo_document->get_elements_by_tag_name( mc_d_0020_2 ).  " element for ICN
      lo_node = incode->get_item( index = 0 ).
      CALL METHOD lo_node->set_value
        EXPORTING
          value = ld_value
        RECEIVING
          rval  = ld_rc.
      IF ( ld_rc NE 0 ).
        CONCATENATE 'Error [' mc_d_0020_2
                    ']: Method SET_VALUE (IF_IXML_NODE)'
                    INTO ld_msg.
        CONDENSE ld_msg.
        me->mif_trace->trace2( message = ld_msg ).
        RAISE EXCEPTION TYPE cx_mapping_fault
          EXPORTING
    *        textid =
    *        previous =
            error_code = ld_error_code
            error_text = ld_msg.
    **    MESSAGE ld_msg TYPE 'A'.
      ENDIF.
    * define local data
      DATA: ls_record       TYPE mpp_dynamic.
      CLEAR: ls_record.
      ls_record-namespace = mc_dynamic_namespace.
      ls_record-name      = mc_icn.
      ls_record-value     = ld_value.
      mif_dynamic->add_record( ls_record ).
    endmethod.
    In your case you would need to do a DO...ENDDO loop until you parsed all required nodes.
    NOTE: ME->MO_DOCUMENT is of TYPE REF TO IF_IXML_DOCUMENT.
    Regards
       Uwe

  • Error in xml to abap internal table transformation using xslt_tool

    Hi friends,
    When i am trying to convert xml data into internal table it is going to dump because of empty elements. Can any body help to delete the empty tags from xml before processing through xslt_tool.
    example
    <Activity>
    <ID>add12095</ID>
    <Start>09/01/2014 12:01</Start>
    <Type>3</Type>
    <Code>99202</Code>
    <Quantity>1</Quantity>
    <Net>244</Net>
    <Clinician>GD16130</Clinician>
    <PriorAuthorizationID/>                                        "empty tag
    <Gross>294</Gross>
    <PatientShare>50</PatientShare>
    <PaymentAmount>244</PaymentAmount>
    </Activity>
    the empty element some times will come in the xml and some times not. so i made a check in xslt. when this empty element tag processed through that condition i am getting the dump. either i need to remove the condition or we should delete the empty tags before processing. Removing of if condition is not possible because that element may or may not come all the time.
    Regards,
    Rajesh.

    You can replace all empty tags using regular expression.
    REPLACE ALL OCCURRENCES OF REGEX '<\w+/>' IN lv_xml WITH ''.

  • Defining XSLT from Abap to XML and XML to Abap (Internal Table)

    Hi Experts, I need help with this XSLT for call transformation. I have defined an internal table and intend to use it as a source for Call Tranformation. But I have a Problem defining its XSLT and help would be greatly appreciated! I also wonder if this XSLT can be used for XML to internal table? Or do I have to define another XSLT again.... Hope to hear from any of u soon!
    CODES->>>
    TYPES: BEGIN OF CONTENT,
             CONTENT1(20),
             CONTENT2(20),
           END OF CONTENT.
    TYPES: T_CONTENT TYPE TABLE OF CONTENT.
    DATA: BEGIN OF I_DATA OCCURS 0,
            KEY1(10),
            KEY2(10),
            CONT TYPE T_CONTENT,
          END OF I_DATA.
    DATA: WA_TBL TYPE CONTENT.
    DATA: LI_TBL TYPE T_CONTENT.
    START-OF-SELECTION.
    populate data 1
      CLEAR I_DATA.
      I_DATA-KEY1 = 'AMI'.
      I_DATA-KEY2 = 'LEE'.
      CLEAR WA_TBL.
      REFRESH LI_TBL.
      WA_TBL-CONTENT1 = 'PENHAS ROAD'.
      WA_TBL-CONTENT2 = 'SG'.
      APPEND WA_TBL TO LI_TBL.
      WA_TBL-CONTENT1 = 'GILLMAN ROAD'.
      WA_TBL-CONTENT2 = 'SG'.
      APPEND WA_TBL TO LI_TBL.
      I_DATA-CONT = LI_TBL.
      APPEND I_DATA.
    populate data 1
      CLEAR I_DATA.
      I_DATA-KEY1 = 'KAI'.
      I_DATA-KEY2 = 'LEE'.
      CLEAR WA_TBL.
      REFRESH LI_TBL.
      WA_TBL-CONTENT1 = 'SUNSET WAY'.
      WA_TBL-CONTENT2 = 'SG'.
      APPEND WA_TBL TO LI_TBL.
      WA_TBL-CONTENT1 = 'BEDOK NORTH'.
      WA_TBL-CONTENT2 = 'SG'.
      APPEND WA_TBL TO LI_TBL.
      I_DATA-CONT = LI_TBL.
      APPEND I_DATA.
    call transformation (xslt)
        source i_data = i_data
        result xml xmlstr.

    here is the code sample using ixml library .
    just create a report program and copy paste the following code.
    if time permits, later on i will post the xslt program which you can use it call transformation.
    REPORT  y_test_xml.
    DATA: l_ixml                                 TYPE REF TO if_ixml,
            l_ixml_sf                              TYPE REF TO if_ixml_stream_factory,
            l_istream                              TYPE REF TO if_ixml_istream,
            l_ostream                              TYPE REF TO if_ixml_ostream,
            l_booklist                   TYPE REF TO if_ixml_element,
            l_document                             TYPE REF TO if_ixml_document,
            l_parser                               TYPE REF TO if_ixml_parser,
            l_root_element                         TYPE REF TO if_ixml_element,
            l_book_record                            TYPE REF TO if_ixml_element,
            l_date TYPE REF TO if_ixml_element ,
                    l_time TYPE REF TO if_ixml_element ,
            l_book_group                            TYPE REF TO if_ixml_element,
            l_book_cat                            TYPE REF TO if_ixml_element ,
            others                                  TYPE REF TO if_ixml_element ,
            link                                    TYPE REF TO if_ixml_element ,
            description                            TYPE REF TO if_ixml_element ,
            xml                                    TYPE xstring ,
            size TYPE  i ,
             l_xml  TYPE REF TO cl_xml_document  .
    DATA: xml_out TYPE string ,
          temp_string TYPE string .
    TYPES: BEGIN OF add_category,
    category_id(10),
    category_desc(40),
    END OF add_category,
    add_t_category TYPE add_category OCCURS 0 .
    TYPES: BEGIN OF add_book_grp,
    book_category TYPE add_t_category,
    END OF add_book_grp,
    add_t_book_grp TYPE add_book_grp OCCURS 0.
    TYPES: BEGIN OF add_book,
    book_num(10) TYPE c,
    short_desc(40) TYPE c,
    book_group TYPE add_t_book_grp,
    END OF add_book,
    add_t_book TYPE add_book OCCURS 0.
    TYPES: BEGIN OF type_data,
    date TYPE sy-datum,
    time TYPE sy-uzeit,
    book_record TYPE add_t_book,
    END OF type_data.
    DATA: i_data TYPE type_data OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
    DATA: itab LIKE soli OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
    DATA: cat_wa TYPE add_category ,
          bk_gp_wa TYPE add_book_grp ,
          bk_rec_wa TYPE add_book ,
          bk_wa LIKE LINE OF i_data .
    DATA: cat_tab TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF add_category ,
          bk_gp_tab TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF add_book_grp ,
          bk_rec_tab TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF add_book .
    MOVE: '03' TO cat_wa-category_id  ,
          ' BK GP 3' TO cat_wa-category_desc .
    APPEND cat_wa TO cat_tab .
    MOVE: '02' TO cat_wa-category_id  ,
          ' BK GP 2' TO cat_wa-category_desc .
    APPEND cat_wa TO cat_tab .
    bk_gp_wa-book_category  = cat_tab.
    APPEND bk_gp_wa TO bk_gp_tab .
    MOVE: '0012345678' TO bk_rec_wa-book_num ,
          'OMS book' TO bk_rec_wa-short_desc .
    bk_rec_wa-book_group = bk_gp_tab .
    APPEND bk_rec_wa TO bk_rec_tab .
    CLEAR:bk_gp_tab, cat_tab .
    REFRESH :bk_gp_tab, cat_tab .
    MOVE: '01' TO cat_wa-category_id  ,
          ' BK GP 1' TO cat_wa-category_desc .
    APPEND cat_wa TO cat_tab .
    MOVE: '09' TO cat_wa-category_id  ,
          ' BK GP 9' TO cat_wa-category_desc .
    APPEND cat_wa TO cat_tab .
    bk_gp_wa-book_category  = cat_tab.
    APPEND bk_gp_wa TO bk_gp_tab .
    MOVE: '00123456789' TO bk_rec_wa-book_num ,
          'SAP book' TO bk_rec_wa-short_desc .
    bk_rec_wa-book_group = bk_gp_tab .
    APPEND bk_rec_wa TO bk_rec_tab .
    MOVE: sy-datum TO bk_wa-date ,
          sy-uzeit TO bk_wa-time .
    bk_wa-book_record = bk_rec_tab .
    APPEND bk_wa TO i_data .
    CLEAR: cat_wa , bk_gp_wa ,bk_rec_wa , bk_wa .
    l_ixml = cl_ixml=>create( ).
    l_ixml_sf = l_ixml->create_stream_factory( ).
    l_document = l_ixml->create_document( ).
    l_root_element = l_document->create_element( name = 'asx:abap' ).
    l_root_element->set_attribute( name = 'xmlns:asx' value = 'http://www.sap.com/abapxml' ) .
    l_root_element->set_attribute( name = 'version' value = '1.0' ).
    l_document->append_child( new_child = l_root_element ).
    others = l_document->create_simple_element( parent = l_root_element name = 'asx:values' ).
    l_booklist = l_document->create_simple_element( parent = others name = 'BOOKLIST' ).
    LOOP AT i_data INTO bk_wa .
      CLEAR temp_string .
      MOVE: bk_wa-date TO temp_string .
      l_date = l_document->create_simple_element( parent = l_booklist name = 'DATE' value = temp_string  ).
      CLEAR temp_string .
      MOVE: bk_wa-time TO temp_string .
      l_time = l_document->create_simple_element( parent = l_booklist name = 'TIME' value = temp_string ).
      LOOP AT bk_wa-book_record INTO bk_rec_wa .
        l_book_record = l_document->create_simple_element( parent = l_booklist name = 'BOOK_RECORD' ) .
        CLEAR temp_string .
        MOVE: bk_rec_wa-book_num TO temp_string .
        l_date = l_document->create_simple_element( parent = l_book_record name = 'BOOK_NUM' value = temp_string ).
        CLEAR temp_string .
        MOVE: bk_rec_wa-short_desc TO temp_string .
        l_time = l_document->create_simple_element( parent = l_book_record name = 'SHORT_DESC' value = temp_string ).
        l_book_group = l_document->create_simple_element( parent = l_book_record name = 'BOOK_GROUP' ).
        LOOP AT bk_rec_wa-book_group INTO bk_gp_wa .
          LOOP AT bk_gp_wa-book_category INTO cat_wa .
            l_book_cat = l_document->create_simple_element( parent = l_book_group name = 'BOOK_CATEGORY' ).
            CLEAR temp_string .
            MOVE: cat_wa-category_id TO temp_string .
            l_date = l_document->create_simple_element( parent = l_book_cat name = 'CATEGORY_ID' value = temp_string ).
            CLEAR temp_string .
            MOVE: cat_wa-category_desc TO temp_string .
            l_time = l_document->create_simple_element( parent = l_book_cat name = 'CATEGORY_DESC' value = temp_string ).
          ENDLOOP .
        ENDLOOP .
      ENDLOOP .
    ENDLOOP .
    l_ostream = l_ixml_sf->create_ostream_xstring( xml ).
    l_document->render( ostream = l_ostream ).
    CREATE OBJECT l_xml.
    CALL METHOD l_xml->parse_xstring
      EXPORTING
        stream = xml.
    l_xml->render_2_string(
      EXPORTING
        pretty_print = 'X'
      IMPORTING
    *    RETCODE      = RETCODE
        stream       = xml_out
        size         = size
    CALL METHOD l_xml->display.
    Hope this is helpful.
    do let us know how it goes.
    Regards
    Raja

  • XML to ABAP internal table

    Hi, I have this xml file in my local directory:  /usr/sap/tmp/vestiario.xml  with this structure:
    <NewDataSet>
       <elenco>
         <MATRMEC>005724Y</MATRMEC>
         <CODTAGLIAART>T108 </CODTAGLIAART>
         <CODTAGLIA>8 </CODTAGLIA>
         <DESCRIZIONEMATERIALE>GUANTI DI PELLE UOMO </DESCRIZIONEMATERIALE>
      </elenco>
      <elenco>
         <MATRMEC>036097E</MATRMEC>
         <CODTAGLIAART>T42 </CODTAGLIAART>
         <CODTAGLIA>2 </CODTAGLIA>
         <DESCRIZIONEMATERIALE>CALZE COLLANT </DESCRIZIONEMATERIALE>
      </elenco>
    </NewDataSet>
    Now I want to read this xml and fill an internal table with data.
    How can I do it step by step?
    Help me please. THANKS

    I created this XSLT for my XML but it does not work fine. Can someone help me please?
    <?sap.transform simple?>
    <tt:transform xmlns:tt="http://www.sap.com/transformation-templates">
    <tt:root name="T_ELENCO" type="?"/>
    <tt:root name="MATRICOLA" type="?"/>
    <tt:root name="TAGLIA" type="?"/>
    <tt:root name="CODICE" type="?"/>
    <tt:root name="DESCRIZ" type="?"/>
    <tt:template>
    <NewDataSet>
        <tt:loop name="elenco" ref="T_ELENCO">
        <elenco>
           <MATRMEC><tt:value ref="MATRICOLA"/></MATRMEC>
           <CODTAGLIAART><tt:value ref="TAGLIA"/></CODTAGLIAART>
           <CODTAGLIA><tt:value ref="CODICE"/></CODTAGLIA>
           <DESCRIZIONEMATERIALE><tt:value ref="DESCRIZ"/></DESCRIZIONEMATERIALE>
         <elenco>
        </tt:loop>
    </NewDataSet>
    </tt:template>
    </tt:transform>

  • XML to ABAP internal table with CALL TRANSFORMATION

    I can't create a transformation that allow passing next XML file  to an internal table:
    Please, I need someone could help me, because I don t have XML knowledge
    << Moderator message - Everyone's problem is important. But the answers in the forum are provided by volunteers. Please do not ask for help quickly. >>
    Kind regards,
    Edited by: Rob Burbank on Jul 21, 2011 4:02 PM

    Hi Gastón Juarez,
    sorry, didn't see your post, you should have linked the previous to this one
    If we create a ZZZ transformation of type ST, it would be something like this (I didn't test). Note that I concatenated the date and time, because field operations in ST are not possible (we should use XSLT instead, but it's counter performant): 
    ... (here the usual header)
    <tt:root name="ABAP_X"/>
    <tt:template>
      <corailExport xmlns= " http://www.abc.com/corailExport_Transcou201D
    xmlns: xsi= " http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instanceu201D
    xsi: schemaLocation= " http://www.abc.com/corailExport_Transco corailExport_Transco.xsd u201C>
        <exportDate><tt:skip></tt:skip></exportDate>
        <tt:loop ref=".ABAP_X" name="line">
          <transcodification>
                 <tt:attribute name="applyingDate" value-ref="$line.APPLYING_DATE"></tt:attribute>
            <previousCofor><tt:value ref="$line.OLD_COFOR"></tt:value></previousCofor>
            <newCofor><tt:value ref="$line.NEW_COFOR"></tt:value></newCofor>
          </transcodification>
        </tt:loop>
      </corailExport>
    </tt:template>
    The program:
    TYPES : BEGIN OF ty_x,
    applying_date TYPE string,
    old_cofor TYPE lifnr,
    new_cofor TYPE lifnr,
    END OF ty_x.
    DATA l_xml TYPE string.
    DATA lt_x TYPE TABLE OF ty_x.
    l_xml = 'your xml'.
    CALL TRANSFORMATION zzz
       SOURCE XML l_xml
       RESULT abap_x = lt_x.
    BR
    Sandra

  • XML to ABAP internal table conversion

    Hi Guys,
      Via debugging,I downloaded the context of an ABAP webdynpro application into an XML file on my desktop. Now I want to use this file as an input to a FM. This is what I have done for it
    1) Used the GUI_UPLOAD fm to convert the xml file on my desktop into xstring
    2)  used transformation like this
      CALL TRANSFORMATION id
      SOURCE xml  = ls_xml_xstring
      RESULT para = lt_result.
    lt_result is of the type that the FM input expects
    step 2 does not work. I know I am missing something there. Pls tell me what it is. Its a huge file and I dont want to manually create the input.
    BR,
    Girish

    Hi,
    Have you seen this weblogs which talks about this:
    /people/r.eijpe/blog/2005/11/10/xml-dom-processing-in-abap-part-i--convert-an-abap-table-into-xml-file-using-sap-dom-approach
    /people/r.eijpe/blog/2005/11/21/xml-dom-processing-in-abap-part-ii--convert-an-xml-file-into-an-abap-table-using-sap-dom-approach
    /people/r.eijpe/blog/2006/02/19/xml-dom-processing-in-abap-part-iiia150-xml-dom-within-sap-xi-abap-mapping
    /people/r.eijpe/blog/2006/02/20/xml-dom-processing-in-abap-part-iiib150-xml-dom-within-sap-xi-abap-mapping
    Hope this helps you....
    Regards
    Nishant Malhotra

  • XSLT transformation for XML to ABAP internal table

    Hi, can anyone please tell me how it should be the xslt tranformation to conver this xml
    <Embargos_ARBA_DOC>
         <ns:Embargos_ARBA_MT
              xmlns:ns="un:swissmedical:sap:proxy:embargos_arba:file">
              <Embargos_ARBA_MT>
                   <FECHA>20081101</FECHA>
                   <CUIT>50000002124</CUIT>
                   <MONTO>0000013794090</MONTO>
                   <RAZON_SOCIAL>RAUL ARMANDO CUNQUEIRO S.A.C.I.</RAZON_SOCIAL>
              </Embargos_ARBA_MT>
              <Embargos_ARBA_MT>
                   <FECHA>20081101</FECHA>
                   <CUIT>55000001456</CUIT>
                   <MONTO>0000001144410</MONTO>
                   <RAZON_SOCIAL>PARODI ESTEBAN ARMANDO</RAZON_SOCIAL>
              </Embargos_ARBA_MT>
         </ns:Embargos_ARBA_MT>
    </Embargos_ARBA_DOC>
    to this abap Table....
      DATA: BEGIN OF i_embargos_arba_doc occurs 0,
              fecha TYPE d,
              cuit TYPE char11,
              monto TYPE char13,
              razon_social(120),
            END OF i_embargos_arba_mt.
    so i can transform it with this sentence
          CALL TRANSFORMATION ('embargos_transformation')
            SOURCE XML source
            RESULT Embargos_ARBA_DOC = embargos.
    pls i need help because i am unable to create this xslt transformation...
    I will give the highest rewards points to the one who can help me.
    thanks!
    mariano

    Hi Mariano
    Why you need to use XSLT for transforming XML file into ABAP table
    Code is a part of some ABAP report. Looks like it is reading a file from file system and updating table after transformation
    If you have requirement like you need to read XML file and then insert the data into a SAP table
    You can use
    File to RFC
    File to Proxy scenario using SAP PI.
    Please provide more inputs on requirement to help
    Thanks
    Gaurav

  • Create XML file from internal table and vise a versa

    Hi Friends,
    I have requirement to create an XML string from internal table data and also read XML string data to internal table.
    Can anybody tell are there any Function Modules or methods existing for this?
    Thanks.
    Krishna Yerram.

    1. Write XSLT program. T.code XSLT . e.g. XSLT name "ZTRANS".
    2. Write ABAP program
    Which includes declaration of internal tables
    that you need "IT_DATA".
    Upload XML data to an internal table "IT_XML "
    use below statement to convert XML to internal table.
    Call transformation ZTRANS
    source XML IT_XML
    result IT_DATA.

  • Problem converting data in XML file to internal table data

    Hi all,
    I have a requirement. I need to convert an XML file to internal table data and based on that data do Goods Receipt in SAP.
    With the help of this blog /people/r.eijpe/blog/2005/11/10/xml-dom-processing-in-abap-part-i--convert-an-abap-table-into-xml-file-using-sap-dom-approach
    I am able to convert the XML file to data in SAP. But this blog will display the output on screen as ELELEMNT = nodename VALUE= value of that node.
    But I donu2019t want in that way, I want to store all the data in XML file in an internal table so that I can make use of those values and do Goods Recipt in SAP.
    Can some one suggest how should I read the data in an internal table.
    Here is my code..what changes should I make?
    *& Report  z_xit_xml_check
      REPORT  z_xit_xml_check.
      TYPE-POOLS: ixml.
      TYPES: BEGIN OF t_xml_line,
              data(256) TYPE x,
            END OF t_xml_line.
      DATA: l_ixml            TYPE REF TO if_ixml,
            l_streamfactory   TYPE REF TO if_ixml_stream_factory,
            l_parser          TYPE REF TO if_ixml_parser,
            l_istream         TYPE REF TO if_ixml_istream,
            l_document        TYPE REF TO if_ixml_document,
            l_node            TYPE REF TO if_ixml_node,
            l_xmldata         TYPE string.
      DATA: l_elem            TYPE REF TO if_ixml_element,
            l_root_node       TYPE REF TO if_ixml_node,
            l_next_node       TYPE REF TO if_ixml_node,
            l_name            TYPE string,
            l_iterator        TYPE REF TO if_ixml_node_iterator.
      DATA: l_xml_table       TYPE TABLE OF t_xml_line,
            l_xml_line        TYPE t_xml_line,
            l_xml_table_size  TYPE i.
      DATA: l_filename        TYPE string.
      PARAMETERS: pa_file TYPE char1024 DEFAULT 'c:\temp\orders_dtd.xml'.
    Validation of XML file: Only DTD included in xml document is supported
      PARAMETERS: pa_val  TYPE char1 AS CHECKBOX.
      START-OF-SELECTION.
      Creating the main iXML factory
        l_ixml = cl_ixml=>create( ).
      Creating a stream factory
        l_streamfactory = l_ixml->create_stream_factory( ).
        PERFORM get_xml_table CHANGING l_xml_table_size l_xml_table.
      wrap the table containing the file into a stream
        l_istream = l_streamfactory->create_istream_itable( table = l_xml_table
                                                        size  = l_xml_table_size ).
      Creating a document
        l_document = l_ixml->create_document( ).
      Create a Parser
        l_parser = l_ixml->create_parser( stream_factory = l_streamfactory
                                          istream        = l_istream
                                          document       = l_document ).
      Validate a document
        IF pa_val EQ 'X'.
          l_parser->set_validating( mode = if_ixml_parser=>co_validate ).
        ENDIF.
      Parse the stream
        IF l_parser->parse( ) NE 0.
          IF l_parser->num_errors( ) NE 0.
            DATA: parseerror TYPE REF TO if_ixml_parse_error,
                  str        TYPE string,
                  i          TYPE i,
                  count      TYPE i,
                  index      TYPE i.
            count = l_parser->num_errors( ).
            WRITE: count, ' parse errors have occured:'.
            index = 0.
            WHILE index < count.
              parseerror = l_parser->get_error( index = index ).
              i = parseerror->get_line( ).
              WRITE: 'line: ', i.
              i = parseerror->get_column( ).
              WRITE: 'column: ', i.
              str = parseerror->get_reason( ).
              WRITE: str.
              index = index + 1.
            ENDWHILE.
          ENDIF.
        ENDIF.
      Process the document
        IF l_parser->is_dom_generating( ) EQ 'X'.
          PERFORM process_dom USING l_document.
        ENDIF.
    *&      Form  get_xml_table
      FORM get_xml_table CHANGING l_xml_table_size TYPE i
                                  l_xml_table      TYPE STANDARD TABLE.
      Local variable declaration
        DATA: l_len      TYPE i,
              l_len2     TYPE i,
              l_tab      TYPE tsfixml,
              l_content  TYPE string,
              l_str1     TYPE string,
              c_conv     TYPE REF TO cl_abap_conv_in_ce,
              l_itab     TYPE TABLE OF string.
        l_filename = pa_file.
      upload a file from the client's workstation
        CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>gui_upload
          EXPORTING
            filename   = l_filename
            filetype   = 'BIN'
          IMPORTING
            filelength = l_xml_table_size
          CHANGING
            data_tab   = l_xml_table
          EXCEPTIONS
            OTHERS     = 19.
        IF sy-subrc <> 0.
          MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
                     WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
        ENDIF.
      Writing the XML document to the screen
        CLEAR l_str1.
        LOOP AT l_xml_table INTO l_xml_line.
          c_conv = cl_abap_conv_in_ce=>create( input = l_xml_line-data replacement = space  ).
          c_conv->read( IMPORTING data = l_content len = l_len ).
          CONCATENATE l_str1 l_content INTO l_str1.
        ENDLOOP.
        l_str1 = l_str1+0(l_xml_table_size).
        SPLIT l_str1 AT cl_abap_char_utilities=>cr_lf INTO TABLE l_itab.
        WRITE: /.
        WRITE: /' XML File'.
        WRITE: /.
        LOOP AT l_itab INTO l_str1.
          REPLACE ALL OCCURRENCES OF cl_abap_char_utilities=>horizontal_tab IN
            l_str1 WITH space.
          WRITE: / l_str1.
        ENDLOOP.
        WRITE: /.
      ENDFORM.                    "get_xml_table
    *&      Form  process_dom
      FORM process_dom USING document TYPE REF TO if_ixml_document.
        DATA: node      TYPE REF TO if_ixml_node,
              iterator  TYPE REF TO if_ixml_node_iterator,
              nodemap   TYPE REF TO if_ixml_named_node_map,
              attr      TYPE REF TO if_ixml_node,
              name      TYPE string,
              prefix    TYPE string,
              value     TYPE string,
              indent    TYPE i,
              count     TYPE i,
              index     TYPE i.
        node ?= document.
        CHECK NOT node IS INITIAL.
        ULINE.
        WRITE: /.
        WRITE: /' DOM-TREE'.
        WRITE: /.
        IF node IS INITIAL. EXIT. ENDIF.
      create a node iterator
        iterator  = node->create_iterator( ).
      get current node
        node = iterator->get_next( ).
      loop over all nodes
        WHILE NOT node IS INITIAL.
          indent = node->get_height( ) * 2.
          indent = indent + 20.
          CASE node->get_type( ).
            WHEN if_ixml_node=>co_node_element.
            element node
              name    = node->get_name( ).
              nodemap = node->get_attributes( ).
              WRITE: / 'ELEMENT  :'.
              WRITE: AT indent name COLOR COL_POSITIVE INVERSE.
              IF NOT nodemap IS INITIAL.
              attributes
                count = nodemap->get_length( ).
                DO count TIMES.
                  index  = sy-index - 1.
                  attr   = nodemap->get_item( index ).
                  name   = attr->get_name( ).
                  prefix = attr->get_namespace_prefix( ).
                  value  = attr->get_value( ).
                  WRITE: / 'ATTRIBUTE:'.
                  WRITE: AT indent name  COLOR COL_HEADING INVERSE, '=',
                                   value COLOR COL_TOTAL   INVERSE.
                ENDDO.
              ENDIF.
            WHEN if_ixml_node=>co_node_text OR
                 if_ixml_node=>co_node_cdata_section.
            text node
              value  = node->get_value( ).
              WRITE: / 'VALUE     :'.
              WRITE: AT indent value COLOR COL_GROUP INVERSE.
          ENDCASE.
        advance to next node
          node = iterator->get_next( ).
        ENDWHILE.
      ENDFORM.                    "process_dom
    Any help would be highly apperciated.
    regards,
    Jessica Sam

    Pavel Vera,
    With your example i tries doing the following .....
    I tried  to convert the data of XML file to internal table data. I am collecting the data in internal table to do goos recipt with that data.
    Please find my XML file, ABAP pgm and XSLT pgm . I donu2019t know what I am missing I am not getting any output. I donu2019t know what is wrong please help me with this
    Below is my XML file, My code and XSLT Program. In the below XML file I need to collect Vendor Number, Order Number, and Date tags which occur only once for one XML file.
    I also need to collect the following tags from <Shipmentdetail>
    <Shipmentdetail> has following child nodes and I need to collect them
    TrackingNumber
    Freight
    Weight
    ShipmentDate
    ShipmentMethod
    Need to collect to collect the following tags from <ProductInformation>
    <ProductInformation> has following child nodes and I need to collect them
        LineNumber
        SKUNumber
        OrderedQuantity
        ShippedQuantity
        UOM
    The <Shipmentdetail> and <ProductInformation> are child nodes of <OrderShipment>
    The <Shipmentdetail> occurs only ones but the <ProductInformation> can occur once or many times and will be dynamic and differs depening on the input file.
    My XML file is as follows
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1" ?>
    - <ShipmentHeader>
      <AccountID />
    - <OrderShipment>
          <VendorNumber>1000</VendorNumber>
          <OrderNumber>P00009238</OrderNumber>
          <OrderType>Stock</OrderType>
          <Company />
          <Division />
         <Department />
         <Date>20061120</Date>
         <CartonCount>2</CartonCount>
         <ShipAllProducts>No</ShipAllProducts>
    -             <ShipmentDetail>
                      <TrackingNumber>1ZR3W891PG47477811</TrackingNumber>
                      <Freight>000000010000</Freight>
                      <ShipmentDate>20061120</ShipmentDate>
                      <ShipmentMethod>UPS1PS</ShipmentMethod>
                 </ShipmentDetail>
    -            <ProductInformation>
                     <LineNumber>000000001</LineNumber>
                     <SKUNumber>110FR</SKUNumber>
                     <AdvSKUNumber>003 4518</AdvSKUNumber>
                     <SKUID />
                     <OrderedQuantity>00000001000000</OrderedQuantity>
                     <ShippedQuantity>00000001000000</ShippedQuantity>
                     <UOM>EA</UOM>
                     <Factor>1</Factor>
                </ProductInformation>
    -           <ProductInformation>
                    <LineNumber>000000002</LineNumber>
                    <SKUNumber>938EN</SKUNumber>
                    <AdvSKUNumber>001 7294</AdvSKUNumber>
                    <SKUID />
                    <OrderedQuantity>00000000450000</OrderedQuantity>
                    <ShippedQuantity>00000000450000</ShippedQuantity>
                    <UOM>EA</UOM>
                    <Factor>1</Factor>
                </ProductInformation>
    -           <CaseInformation>
                   <LineNumber>000000001</LineNumber>
                   <SKUNumber>110FR</SKUNumber>
                   <AdvSKUNumber>003 4518</AdvSKUNumber>
                   <SKUID />
                   <SSCCNumber>00000001668000002487</SSCCNumber>
                   <CaseQuantity>00000001000000</CaseQuantity>
                   <UOM>EA</UOM>
                   <Factor>1</Factor>
                 </CaseInformation>
                 <CaseInformation>
                   <LineNumber>000000001</LineNumber>
                   <SKUNumber>110FR</SKUNumber>
                   <AdvSKUNumber>003 4518</AdvSKUNumber>
                   <SKUID />
                   <SSCCNumber>00000001668000002487</SSCCNumber>
                   <CaseQuantity>00000001000000</CaseQuantity>
                   <UOM>EA</UOM>
                   <Factor>1</Factor>
                 </CaseInformation>
    -  </OrderShipment>
      </ShipmentHeader>
    My Program
    TYPE-POOLS abap.
    CONSTANTS gs_file TYPE string VALUE 'C:\temp\test.xml'.
    * This is the structure for the data from the XML file
    TYPES: BEGIN OF ts_shipment,
             VendorNumber(10)     TYPE n,
             OrderNumber(20)      TYPE n,
             OrderType(8)         TYPE c,
             Date(8)              TYPE c,
           END OF ts_shipment.
    TYPES: BEGIN OF ts_shipmentdetail,
             TrackingNumber(30)     TYPE n,
             Freight(12)            TYPE n,
             Weight(14)             TYPE n,
             ShipmentDate(8)        TYPE c,
             ShipmentMethod(8)      TYPE c,
             END OF ts_shipmentdetail.
    TYPES: BEGIN OF ts_productinformation,
             LineNumber(9)          TYPE n,
             SKUNumber(20)          TYPE c,
             OrderedQuantity(14)    TYPE n,
             ShippedQuantity(14)    TYPE n,
             UOM(4)                 TYPE c,
             END OF ts_productinformation.
    * Table for the XML content
    DATA: gt_itab       TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF char2048.
    * Table and work ares for the data from the XML file
    DATA: gt_shipment               TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ts_shipment,
          gs_shipment               TYPE ts_shipment.
    DATA: gt_shipmentdetail         TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ts_shipmentdetail,
          gs_shipmentdetail         TYPE ts_shipmentdetail.
    DATA: gt_productinformation     TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ts_productinformation,
          gs_productinformation     TYPE ts_productinformation.
    * Result table that contains references
    * of the internal tables to be filled
    DATA: gt_result_xml TYPE abap_trans_resbind_tab,
          gs_result_xml TYPE abap_trans_resbind.
    * For error handling
    DATA: gs_rif_ex     TYPE REF TO cx_root,
          gs_var_text   TYPE string.
    * Get the XML file from your client
    CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>gui_upload
      EXPORTING
        filename                = gs_file
      CHANGING
        data_tab                = gt_itab
      EXCEPTIONS
        file_open_error         = 1
        file_read_error         = 2
        no_batch                = 3
        gui_refuse_filetransfer = 4
        invalid_type            = 5
        no_authority            = 6
        unknown_error           = 7
        bad_data_format         = 8
        header_not_allowed      = 9
        separator_not_allowed   = 10
        header_too_long         = 11
        unknown_dp_error        = 12
        access_denied           = 13
        dp_out_of_memory        = 14
        disk_full               = 15
        dp_timeout              = 16
        not_supported_by_gui    = 17
        error_no_gui            = 18
        OTHERS                  = 19.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0.
      MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
              WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
    ENDIF.
    * Fill the result table with a reference to the data table.
    * Within the XSLT stylesheet, the data table can be accessed with
    * "ISHIPMENT".
    GET REFERENCE OF gt_shipment INTO gs_result_xml-value.
    gs_result_xml-name = 'ISHIPMENT'.
    APPEND gs_result_xml TO gt_result_xml.
    * Fill the result table with a reference to the data table.
    * Within the XSLT stylesheet, the data table can be accessed with
    * "ISHIPDET".
    GET REFERENCE OF gt_shipmentdetail INTO gs_result_xml-value.
    gs_result_xml-name = 'ISHIPDET'.
    APPEND gs_result_xml TO gt_result_xml.
    * Fill the result table with a reference to the data table.
    * Within the XSLT stylesheet, the data table can be accessed with
    * "IPRODDET".
    GET REFERENCE OF gt_productinformation  INTO gs_result_xml-value.
    gs_result_xml-name = 'IPRODDET'.
    APPEND gs_result_xml TO gt_result_xml.
    * Perform the XSLT stylesheet
    TRY.
        CALL TRANSFORMATION z_xml_to_abap3
        SOURCE XML gt_itab
        RESULT (gt_result_xml).
      CATCH cx_root INTO gs_rif_ex.
        gs_var_text = gs_rif_ex->get_text( ).
        MESSAGE gs_var_text TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
    * Writing the data from file for gt_shipment
    *Collecting the Shipping Data from the XML file to internal table gt_shipment
    *and writing the data to the screen
    LOOP AT gt_shipment INTO gs_shipment.
      WRITE: / 'VendorNumber:', gs_shipment-VendorNumber.
      WRITE: / 'OrderNumber :', gs_shipment-OrderNumber.
      WRITE: / 'OrderType  :', gs_shipment-OrderType.
      WRITE: / 'Date  :',      gs_shipment-Date.
      WRITE : /.
    ENDLOOP. "gt_shipment.
    LOOP AT gt_shipmentdetail INTO gs_shipmentdetail.
      WRITE: / 'TrackingNumber:',     gs_shipmentdetail-TrackingNumber.
      WRITE: / 'Freight :',           gs_shipmentdetail-Freight.
      WRITE: / 'Weight  :',           gs_shipmentdetail-Weight.
      WRITE: / 'ShipmentDate  :',     gs_shipmentdetail-ShipmentDate.
    * WRITE: / 'ShipmentMethod  :'    gs_shipmentdetail-ShipmentMethod
      WRITE : /.
    ENDLOOP. "gt_shipmentdetail.
    LOOP AT gt_productinformation INTO gs_productinformation.
      WRITE: / 'LineNumber:',         gs_productinformation-LineNumber.
      WRITE: / 'SKUNumber :',         gs_productinformation-SKUNumber.
      WRITE: / 'OrderedQuantity  :',  gs_productinformation-OrderedQuantity.
      WRITE: / 'ShippedQuantity  :',  gs_productinformation-ShippedQuantity.
      WRITE: / 'UOM  :',              gs_productinformation-UOM.
      WRITE : /.
    ENDLOOP. "gt_productinformation.
    XSLT Program
    <xsl:transform xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version="1.0">
      <xsl:output encoding="iso-8859-1" indent="yes" method="xml" version="1.0"/>
      <xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
      <xsl:template match="/">
        <asx:abap xmlns:asx="http://www.sap.com/abapxml" version="1.0">
          <asx:values>
            <ISHIPMENT>
              <xsl:apply-templates select="//OrderShipment"/>
            </ISHIPMENT>
          </asx:values>
        </asx:abap>
      </xsl:template>
      <xsl:template match="OrderShipment">
        <item>
          <VENDORNUMBER>
            <xsl:value-of select="VendorNumber"/>
          </VENDORNUMBER>
          <ORDERNUMBER>
            <xsl:value-of select="OrderNumber"/>
          </ORDERNUMBER>
          <ORDERTYPE>
            <xsl:value-of select="OrderType"/>
          </ORDERTYPE>
          <DATE>
            <xsl:value-of select="Date"/>
          </DATE>
        </item>
      </xsl:template>
      <xsl:template match="/">
        <asx:abap xmlns:asx="http://www.sap.com/abapxml" version="1.0">
          <asx:values>
            <ISHIPDET>
              <xsl:apply-templates select="//OrderShipment/ShipmentDetail"/>
            </ISHIPDET>
          </asx:values>
        </asx:abap>
      </xsl:template>
      <xsl:template match="ShipmentDetail">
        <item>
          <TRACKINGNUMBER>
            <xsl:value-of select="TrackingNumber"/>
          </TRACKINGNUMBER>
          <FREIGHT>
            <xsl:value-of select="Freight"/>
          </FREIGHT>
          <SHIPMENTDATE>
            <xsl:value-of select="ShipmentDate"/>
          </SHIPMENTDATE>
          <SHIPMENTMETHOD>
            <xsl:value-of select="ShipmentMethod"/>
          </SHIPMENTMETHOD>
        </item>
      </xsl:template>
    </xsl:transform> .
    Any help is highly appreciated. If anyone encountered this situation before please let me know where i am going wrong in my XSLT transformation.
    Any Help will be highly apppreciated. Thanks in advance
    Regards,
    Jessica   Sam

  • How to convert xml file into internal table in ABAP Mapping.

    Hi All,
    I am trying with ABAP mapping. I have one scenario in which I'm using below xml file as a sender from my FTP server.
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
    - <ns0:MTO_ABAP_MAPPING xmlns:ns0="http://Capgemini/Mumbai/sarsingh">
      <BookingCode>2KY34R</BookingCode>
    - <Passenger>
      <Name>SARVESH</Name>
      <Address>THANE</Address>
      </Passenger>
    - <Passenger>
      <Name>RAJESH</Name>
      <Address>POWAI</Address>
      </Passenger>
    - <Passenger>
      <Name>CARRON</Name>
      <Address>JUHU</Address>
      </Passenger>
    - <Flight>
      <Date>03/03/07</Date>
      <AirlineID>UA</AirlineID>
      <FlightNumber>125</FlightNumber>
      <From>LAS</From>
      <To>SFO</To>
      </Flight>
      </ns0:MTO_ABAP_MAPPING>
    AT the receiver side I wnat to concatenate the NAME & ADDRESS.
    I tried Robert Eijpe's weblog (/people/r.eijpe/blog/2005/11/21/xml-dom-processing-in-abap-part-ii--convert-an-xml-file-into-an-abap-table-using-sap-dom-approach)
    but couldnt succeed to convert the xml file into internal table perfectly.
    Can anybody help on this. 
    Thanks in advance!!
    Sarvesh

    Hi Sarvesh,
    The pdf has details of ABAP mapping. The example given almost matches the xml file you want to be converted.
    https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/xi/3.0/how to use abap-mapping in xi 3.0.pdf
    Just in case you have not seen this
    regards
    Vijaya

  • Xml data to abap internal table

    I'm presently working on a interface where data in abap internal table is converted into xml format and placed in the frontend and vice versa.
    I'm through with the first part and in secodn part also I'm able to transfer the data from frontend to Document Object Model(DOM) by parsing but finally am not able to put it into an internal table.
    Please help (Urgent).
    Thanks and regards,
    S.K.Tripathy

    Hi sitakant,
    1. itab --- > xml
       xml ---> itab.
    2. This program will do both.
       (just copy paste in new program)
    3.
    REPORT abc.
    DATA
    DATA : t001 LIKE TABLE OF t001 WITH HEADER LINE.
    DATA : BEGIN OF itab OCCURS 0,
    a(100) TYPE c,
    END OF itab.
    DATA: xml_out TYPE string .
    DATA : BEGIN OF upl OCCURS 0,
           f(255) TYPE c,
           END OF upl.
    DATA: xmlupl TYPE string .
    FIRST PHASE
    FIRST PHASE
    FIRST PHASE
    Fetch Data
    SELECT * FROM t001 INTO TABLE t001.
    XML
    CALL TRANSFORMATION ('ID')
    SOURCE tab = t001[]
    RESULT XML xml_out.
    Convert to TABLE
    CALL FUNCTION 'HR_EFI_CONVERT_STRING_TO_TABLE'
      EXPORTING
        i_string         = xml_out
        i_tabline_length = 100
      TABLES
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    SECOND PHASE
    SECOND PHASE
    BREAK-POINT.
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    CLEAR t001.
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        filetype = 'BIN'
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    regards,
    amit m.

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    Hi,
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    HI Experts ,
    I want to parse this XML file to abap internal table ,i read as usual  the Help and i think
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    There is someone can help.
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    Please help
    Regards
    Chris
    Edited by: Chris Teb on Aug 6, 2009 9:57 AM

    H Siva,
    Thanks ,
    I try exactly like u tell and i get this dump:
    An exception occurred that is explained in detail below.
    The exception, which is assigned to class 'CX_ST_MATCH_ELEMENT', was not caught
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    therefore caused a runtime error.
    The reason for the exception is:
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              </tt:loop>
            </Container>
        </Containers> ->**the dump in the debugger is here .**
      </tt:template>
    </tt:transform>
    Any Idea?
    Regards
    Chris

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