XML validation-Schematron

Hi All,
I validated a XML document using Schematron validation, but its not throwing  any errors if there is any mismatch between source document and validation document.
Source Structure:
OrderStats     1
   Order          1...unbounded
     id
     value
id and value are attributes of Order
Validation Code:
<?xml version='1.0'?>
<schema xmlns="http://www.ascc.net/xml/schematron">
<title>OrderStats Schema</title>
<ns uri="http://applicon.dk/teched/06/tns" prefix="ns0"/>
<pattern name="Root">
<rule context="ns0:OrderStats">
<assert test="Order">No Orders</assert>
</rule>
</pattern>
<pattern name ="Order">
<rule context="Order">
<assert test="@id">No Order id</assert>
<assert test="@val">No Order Value</assert>
</rule>
</pattern>
</schema>
I used XSLT mapping, in that i called this Validation template..but if the source document contains wrong tag names or incorrect value it should throw some error..but i am not getting any error based on validation code..
Can anyone suggest some solution for this type of validation
Regards,
Prakash

Hi there,
as far as I know there is no integrated Schematron validator neither in XI noch in the Netweaver Application Server.
I'm using an XSLT implementation for schematron: The XSLT programm http://xml.ascc.net/schematron/1.5/skeleton1-5.xsl transforms a schematron schema to an XSLT program, which can validate any XML document according to the schematron schema.
You can read it in my blog: /people/tobias.trapp/blog/2006/08/22/xml-processing-in-abap-part-8--using-xslt-for-validation .
Of course there are Schematron Java APIs, for example  http://www2.informatik.hu-berlin.de/~obecker/SchematronAPI/ but I think it is still incomplete.
I'm using a simple XML editor to create schematron schemas. If you have further questions about tools like Stylus Studio I recommend to ask them on a special mailing list.
Cheers
Tobias
Edited by: Tobias Trapp on Feb 20, 2008 9:40 PM

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                                                                     // exiting attribute
                                                      

    961190 wrote:
    so whats the best way to store Rules?
    How to get the data validated with those rules given the source data is in a xml file
    The "integrity rules"?
    Since they have to be ececutable code I'd suggest Java classes...
    How to get the data validated with those rules given the source data is in a xml file
    as @hsc71 wrote, that each XML element select the rules this particular element should pass and run each rule with the current element as parameter.
    This meight be easiser in the Rules have a common interface like
    interface Rule{
      public boolean isPassedBy(XmlElement theCurrentElement, XmlElement theRootElement);
    You could use the ServiceRegistry class from the JVM to fetch the known rules, so that you can add new ones with minimum effort.
    bye
    TPD

  • Xml validation in File to RFC Sync Scenario with Validation fails message

    Hi All,
    We are using PI 7.4 (Dual Stack) the Requirement is File to RFC Sync Scenario(File <---> RFC).and need to do XML validation against XSD Schema. if any Validations fails Response message should send back to sender.RequestResponseBean standard module is using for File to RFC Sync scenario but how to send the response message to sender if any validation fails. adapter level XML validation is not helpful for this requirement. please help out me how to achieve the requirement with graphical mapping.
    Thanks in advance.

    to validate schema you cannot solve it with graphical mapping but validating the schema in the AAE or the integration engine.
    y recomend you to use the AAE validation at sender side, coz the sender system will be notified in case of schema errors.
    The response will be validated at Integration Server level.
    you can search in the forum, you will get many document about how to configure it.
    take a look to my blog: PI 7.3  - XML Validation

  • Java.lang.Exception error during XML validation by Integration Engine

    Hi professionals,
    We are trying to use XML validation by the Integration Engine.
    Step 1:
    We created an appropriate directory structure where we had to store the structure (xsd).
    \usr\sap\<system id>\SYS\global\xi\runtime_server\A\B\C\D\E\F
    A - validation
    B - schema
    C - GUID of the SWCV where service interface reside.
    D - Repository Namespace where Service Interface is created.
    E - Service Interface Name
    F - Repository Namespace where Message Type or External Definition is
    assigned.
    Step 2:
    We also changed the references in the xsd to exclude all the subdirectory references.
    e.g folder1/folder2/abc.xsd is become abc.xsd only
    Step 3:
    We stored both xsdu2019s (schema xsd and referenced xsd to the directory created in step 1)
    Step 4:
    We changed the directory and xsdu2019s permissions to 777 (we chose 777 for testing purpose).
    Step 5:
    We changed the property schema validation of the sender agreement to Validation by Integration Engine.
    Step 6:
    We checked RFC destination for AI_VALIDATION_JCOSERVER on AS ABAP and AS Java and establish an successful connection test.
    RESTULTS
    The result of those steps is an error message in the message monitor of PI with the error tekst:
    <SAP:Error xmlns:SAP="http://sap.com/xi/XI/Message/30" xmlns:SOAP="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" SOAP:mustUnderstand="">
      <SAP:Category>XIServer</SAP:Category>
      <SAP:Code area="XML_VALIDATION_INB">CX_XMS_SYSERR_VALIDATION</SAP:Code>
      <SAP:P1>java.lang.Exception</SAP:P1>
      <SAP:P2 />
      <SAP:P3 />
      <SAP:P4 />
      <SAP:AdditionalText>not used at the moment.</SAP:AdditionalText>
      <SAP:Stack>System error occurred during XML validation</SAP:Stack>
      <SAP:Retry>M</SAP:Retry>
      </SAP:Error>
    Please assist in how to solve this issueu2026.
    Regards, Sjaak.

    I would suggest follow Appendix A to know the exact path and since you have one XSD referring other XSD check the steps mentioned in Appendix B .... there seems to be some error in referencing ...Appendix A and B are on page 12 & 13 of this document:
    http://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/scn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/d06dff94-9913-2b10-6f82-9717d9f83df1?quicklink=index&overridelayout=true
    Regards,
    Abhishek.

  • Handling empty values during xml validation

    Hello experts,
    I have a file to file scenario in PI 7.1.  I am using xml validation to validate the incoming source file. There are various types of fields in the incoming file including int, decimal and string. They can have a certain enumeration of values but can also have a blank value.
    For example field 'Num' of type int can have values 1,2,3 or a blank value.
    But I am not able to define a blank value for the field in the enumeration during definition. Therefore a blank value in the input file fails during the validation stage.
    Is there any workaround for this?
    Thanks!
    RR

    This is a basic problem. When you define a field as integer you cannot declare blank space which represents String type.
    So for your case make the value 'zero' instead of blank, if you want do declare the field as integer and as below...
    <xs:element name="Num">
      <xs:simpleType>
        <xs:restriction base="xs:integer">
          <xs:pattern value="[0-3]"/>
        </xs:restriction>
      </xs:simpleType>
    </xs:element>
    Also refer this page for further reference.
    http://www.w3schools.com/schema/schema_facets.asp

  • XML Validation using java for SQL Injection and script validation

    I have an input coming from xml file.
    I have to read that input and validate the input against sql injections and scripts.
    I require help now how to read this xml data and validate against the above two options.
    I am a java developer.
    in this context what is marshelling?

    http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/library/x-javaxmlvalidapi.html?ca=dgr-lnxw07Java-XML-Val
    http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/javax/xml/validation/package-summary.html
    The following code validates the xml against a xml schema
    // define the type of schema - we use W3C:
    String schemaLang = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema";
    SchemaFactory factory = SchemaFactory.newInstance(schemaLang);
    Schema schema = factory.newSchema(new StreamSource("sample.xsd"));
    Validator validator = schema.newValidator();
    // at last perform validation:
    validator.validate(new StreamSource("sample.xml"));Message was edited by:
    haishai

  • XML validation in WS adapter

    Hi experts,
    I get the following error message in SXMB_MONI while processing a message through a WS sender adapter:
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
    <!-- Error Message -->
    <n0:Fault xmlns:n0="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
         <faultcode>n0:Server</faultcode>
         <faultstring xml:lang="en">SRT: Failure in SOAP processing occurred</faultstring>
         <detail>
              <ns:SystemFault xmlns:ns="http://www.sap.com/webas/710/soap/runtime/abap/fault/system/">
                   <Host>Integration Server Entry</Host>
                   <Component>COREMSG</Component>
                   <ChainedException>
                        <Exception_Name>CX_XMS_XI_SYS_ERR</Exception_Name>
                        <Exception_Text>System error</Exception_Text>
                   </ChainedException>
                   <ChainedException>
                        <Exception_Name>CX_XMS_SYSERR_VALIDATION</Exception_Name>
                        <Exception_Text>System error occurred during XML validation</Exception_Text>
                   </ChainedException>
              </ns:SystemFault>
         </detail>
    </n0:Fault>
    This is strange, because I didn't configure any XML validation. I didn't configure that explicitly.
    However, I noticed that the step "XML Validation Inbound Channel Request ( CENTRAL )" is executed every time I send messages to PI. Normally this is successful, so the message flow is not interrupted. But even in the successful case the xml header is always cut off (so the line "<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes" ?>" in the beginning). I checked other messages with different adapters, and this step is never executed.
    I would like to know whether this step can be switched off somewhere or whether it is performed by default. Does anybody know more about this topic?
    Best regards,
    Jörg

    Hi Hema,
    As per understanding you need to check one or few fields value is integer or not.
    You can achieve in 2 ways :
    Case1:Using inbuilt xml validation options.
    For 7.11 and below
    1)In ESR/Message type/Export the xsd to local machine.
    2)Insert the xsd file in the below loc
    /usr/sap/<sid>/DVEBMGS00/j2ee/cluster/server0/validation/schema/
    <guid>/<namespace1>/<service_interface_name>/<namespace2>
    <sid>: System ID of the server instance.
    <guid>: The GUID of the SWCV.
    <namespace1> : The namespace within which the service interface is defined.
    <service_interface_name> : The name of the service interface.
    <namespace2>
    : The namespace of the Message Type used by the service interface. In many
    instances, namespace1 and namespace2 are the same.
    Italic path folders need to create by you.
    For 7.3 and above
    Michal's PI tips: XML validation - changes in 7.3
    Case 2 :Handling using simple UDF.
    Input-->UDF-->Output
    try {
       Integer.parseInt(input);
       return input ;
    catch(NumberFormatException e) {   
    throw new StreamTransformationException( "Input field value for xyz field "+input+"is not in integer format.Plz correct it"); 
    Regards
    Venkat

  • XML validation using javax.xml.validation

    Hello,
    I am trying to validate some xml against my xsd.
    Here is my xml:
    <host>
        <status>Unknown</status>
    </host>Here is my xsd:
    <?xml version="1.0"?>
                                                                                                                                                                 <xsd:schema targetNamespace="blah"
            xmlns:tns="blah"
            xmlns:xsd="blah">
    <xsd:simpleType name="Status">
    <xsd:restriction base="xsd:string">
      <xsd:enumeration value="Unknown"/>
    </xsd:restriction>
    </xsd:simpleType>
    <xsd:element name="host">
       <xsd:complexType>
         <xsd:all>
           <xsd:element name="status" type="tns:Status"/>
         </xsd:all>
       </xsd:complexType>
    </xsd:element>
                                                                                                                                                                 </xsd:schema>My test code is:
            try
                DocumentBuilder parser = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder();
                Document document = parser.parse(new File("test.xml"));
                // Create a SchemaFactory capable of understanding WXS schemas.
                SchemaFactory factory = SchemaFactory.newInstance(XMLConstants.W3C_XML_SCHEMA_NS_URI);
                // Load a WXS schema, represented by a Schema instance.
                StreamSource schemaFile = new StreamSource(new File("schema.xsd"));
                Schema schema = factory.newSchema(schemaFile);
                // Create a Validator object, which can be used to validate the document
                Validator validator = schema.newValidator();
                // Validate the DOM tree.
                validator.validate(new DOMSource(document));
            catch(Exception e)
                fail("XML validation failed: " + e.getMessage());
            }I get the following error:
    ERROR: 'cvc-elt.1: Cannot find the declaration of element 'host'.'
    If i replace "type=tns:Status' in the "status" element with just "type=string", it works fine.
    Does anyone have any idea what the problem is?
    Thank you,
    David

    To daft_davy:
    1. Your XSD document is invalid: the xmlns attribute of schema documents must always have the following value: "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
    All other values will result in the following validation error:
    org.xml.sax.SAXParseException: s4s-elt-schema-ns: The namespace of element 'schema' must be from the schema namespace, 'http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema'.
    Your XSD should look like this:
    <?xml version="1.0"?>
    <xsd:schema targetNamespace="blah" xmlns:tns="blah" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
      <xsd:simpleType name="Status">
        <xsd:restriction base="xsd:string">
          <xsd:enumeration value="Unknown"/>
        </xsd:restriction>
      </xsd:simpleType>
      <xsd:element name="host">
        <xsd:complexType>
          <xsd:all>
            <xsd:element name="status" type="tns:Status"/>
          </xsd:all>
        </xsd:complexType>
      </xsd:element>
    </xsd:schema>2. Your XML document does not match the XSD schema (even if you use the one above) for the following reasons:
    a) The root element of the XML document must be associated with the namespace defined by the targetNamespace attribute of the schema.
    b) The "blah" namespace at the element <status> in the XML document has to be undeclared because there is no namespace declaration to this element in the schema document either. There are to ways to do this:
    <host xmlns="blah">
      <status xmlns="">Unknown</status>
    </host>or:
    <xxx:host xmlns:xxx="blah">
      <status>Unknown</status>
    </xxx:host>
    To watertownjordan:
    The namespace URI can be virtually any string, so you don't need to specify a valid URI to define a namespace.

  • Xml validation and transformation in a row: Possible?

    Hi.
    I'm working on a small tool that uses javax.xml.validation and javax.xml.transform (JDK 6) to perform validation and transformation of xml files in a row.
    The problem is, the namespaces and reference to the xml schema required by the validator somehow prevent the transformation from extracting data from the xml file.
    Here's the header I use in the xml file:
    <tagWhatever
    xmlns="http://www.myPlace.com"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.myPlace.com mySchema.xsd">To sum it up, with the namespace declaration within the xml I can validate but not transform, and without the declaration, I can transform but not validate.
    Can anyone help me out witht this one?
    Thanks
    5thString

    Hi.
    I'm working on a small tool that uses javax.xml.validation and javax.xml.transform (JDK 6) to perform validation and transformation of xml files in a row.
    The problem is, the namespaces and reference to the xml schema required by the validator somehow prevent the transformation from extracting data from the xml file.
    Here's the header I use in the xml file:
    <tagWhatever
    xmlns="http://www.myPlace.com"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.myPlace.com mySchema.xsd">To sum it up, with the namespace declaration within the xml I can validate but not transform, and without the declaration, I can transform but not validate.
    Can anyone help me out witht this one?
    Thanks
    5thString

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