XML validation-Schematron
Hi All,
I validated a XML document using Schematron validation, but its not throwing any errors if there is any mismatch between source document and validation document.
Source Structure:
OrderStats 1
Order 1...unbounded
id
value
id and value are attributes of Order
Validation Code:
<?xml version='1.0'?>
<schema xmlns="http://www.ascc.net/xml/schematron">
<title>OrderStats Schema</title>
<ns uri="http://applicon.dk/teched/06/tns" prefix="ns0"/>
<pattern name="Root">
<rule context="ns0:OrderStats">
<assert test="Order">No Orders</assert>
</rule>
</pattern>
<pattern name ="Order">
<rule context="Order">
<assert test="@id">No Order id</assert>
<assert test="@val">No Order Value</assert>
</rule>
</pattern>
</schema>
I used XSLT mapping, in that i called this Validation template..but if the source document contains wrong tag names or incorrect value it should throw some error..but i am not getting any error based on validation code..
Can anyone suggest some solution for this type of validation
Regards,
Prakash
Hi there,
as far as I know there is no integrated Schematron validator neither in XI noch in the Netweaver Application Server.
I'm using an XSLT implementation for schematron: The XSLT programm http://xml.ascc.net/schematron/1.5/skeleton1-5.xsl transforms a schematron schema to an XSLT program, which can validate any XML document according to the schematron schema.
You can read it in my blog: /people/tobias.trapp/blog/2006/08/22/xml-processing-in-abap-part-8--using-xslt-for-validation .
Of course there are Schematron Java APIs, for example http://www2.informatik.hu-berlin.de/~obecker/SchematronAPI/ but I think it is still incomplete.
I'm using a simple XML editor to create schematron schemas. If you have further questions about tools like Stylus Studio I recommend to ask them on a special mailing list.
Cheers
Tobias
Edited by: Tobias Trapp on Feb 20, 2008 9:40 PM
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For 7.11 and below
1)In ESR/Message type/Export the xsd to local machine.
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Not able to run validation using validation.xml & validator-rules.xml
Hello Friends,
I am not able to run validation using validation.xml & validator-rules.xml.
Entire code in running prefectly but no error messages are prompted.
Following is my code:
File Name : struts-config.xml
<struts-config>
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<form-beans>
<form-bean name="searchForm"
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<forward name="search" path="/search.jsp"/>
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input="/search.jsp">
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<message-resources
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<plug-in className="org.apache.struts.validator.ValidatorPlugIn">
<set-property property="pathnames"
value="/WEB-INF/validator-rules.xml,
/WEB-INF/validation.xml"/>
</plug-in>
</struts-config>
<br> File Name : <b> validation.xml </b>
<form-validation>
<formset>
<form name="searchForm">
<field property="name" depends="minlength">
<arg key="label.search.name" position = "0"/>
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</formset>
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<br> File Name : <b> SearchForm.java </b>
package com.jamesholmes.minihr;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.struts.validator.ValidatorForm;
public class SearchForm extends ValidatorForm
private String name = null;
private String ssNum = null;
private List results = null;
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
public String getName() {
return name;
public void setSsNum(String ssNum) {
this.ssNum = ssNum;
public String getSsNum() {
return ssNum;
public void setResults(List results) {
this.results = results;
public List getResults() {
return results;
<br> File Name : <b> SearchAction.java </b>
package com.jamesholmes.minihr;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.struts.action.Action;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;
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public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping,
ActionForm form,
HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response)
throws Exception
EmployeeSearchService service = new EmployeeSearchService();
ArrayList results;
SearchForm searchForm = (SearchForm) form;
// Perform employee search based on what criteria was entered.
String name = searchForm.getName();
if (name != null && name.trim().length() > 0) {
results = service.searchByName(name);
} else {
results = service.searchBySsNum(searchForm.getSsNum().trim());
// Place search results in SearchForm for access by JSP.
searchForm.setResults(results);
// Forward control to this Action's input page.
return mapping.getInputForward();
<br> File Name : <b> EmployeeSearchService.java </b>
package com.jamesholmes.minihr;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class EmployeeSearchService
/* Hard-coded sample data. Normally this would come from a real data
source such as a database. */
private static Employee[] employees =
new Employee("Bob Davidson", "123-45-6789"),
new Employee("Mary Williams", "987-65-4321"),
new Employee("Jim Smith", "111-11-1111"),
new Employee("Beverly Harris", "222-22-2222"),
new Employee("Thomas Frank", "333-33-3333"),
new Employee("Jim Davidson", "444-44-4444")
// Search for employees by name.
public ArrayList searchByName(String name) {
ArrayList resultList = new ArrayList();
for (int i = 0; i < employees.length; i++) {
if (employees.getName().toUpperCase().indexOf(name.toUpperCase()) != -1) {
resultList.add(employees[i]);
return resultList;
// Search for employee by social security number.
public ArrayList searchBySsNum(String ssNum) {
ArrayList resultList = new ArrayList();
for (int i = 0; i < employees.length; i++) {
if (employees[i].getSsNum().equals(ssNum)) {
resultList.add(employees[i]);
return resultList;
<br> File Name : <b> Employee.java </b>
package com.solversa;
public class Employee
private String name;
private String ssNum;
public Employee(String name, String ssNum) {
this.name = name;
this.ssNum = ssNum;
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
public String getName() {
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this.ssNum = ssNum;
public String getSsNum() {
return ssNum;
Pls help me out.
Not able to prompt errors.Hello Friends,
I am not able to run validation using
validation.xml & validator-rules.xml.
Entire code in running prefectly but no error
messages are prompted.
Following is my code:
File Name : struts-config.xml
<struts-config>
<!-- Form Beans Configuration -->
<form-beans>
<form-bean name="searchForm"
type="com.solversa.SearchForm"/>
ans>
<!-- Global Forwards Configuration -->
<global-forwards>
<forward name="search" path="/search.jsp"/>
global-forwards>
<!-- Action Mappings Configuration -->
<action-mappings>
<action path="/search"
type="com.solversa.SearchAction"
name="searchForm"
scope="request"
validate="true"
input="/search.jsp">
tion>
</action-mappings>
<!-- Message Resources Configuration -->
<message-resources
parameter="ApplicationResources"/>
<!-- Validator Configuration -->
<plug-in
className="org.apache.struts.validator.ValidatorPlugI
">
<set-property property="pathnames"
value="/WEB-INF/validator-rules.xml,
/WEB-INF/validation.xml"/>
>
</struts-config>
<br> File Name : <b> validation.xml </b>
<form-validation>
<formset>
<form name="searchForm">
<field property="name" depends="minlength">
<arg key="label.search.name" position = "0"/>
<arg1 name="minlength" key="${var:minlength}"
resource="false"/>
<var>
<var-name>minlength</var-name>
<var-value>5</var-value>
</var>
</field>
<field property="ssNum" depends="mask">
<arg0 key="label.search.ssNum"/>
<var>
<var-name>mask</var-name>
<var-value>^\d{3}-\d{2}-\d{4}$</var-value>
</var>
</field>
/form>
</formset>
form-validation>
<br> File Name : <b> SearchForm.java </b>
package com.jamesholmes.minihr;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.struts.validator.ValidatorForm;
public class SearchForm extends ValidatorForm
private String name = null;
private String ssNum = null;
private List results = null;
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
public String getName() {
return name;
public void setSsNum(String ssNum) {
this.ssNum = ssNum;
public String getSsNum() {
return ssNum;
public void setResults(List results) {
this.results = results;
public List getResults() {
return results;
<br> File Name : <b> SearchAction.java </b>
package com.jamesholmes.minihr;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.struts.action.Action;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;
public final class SearchAction extends Action
public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping
mapping,
ActionForm form,
HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response)
throws Exception
EmployeeSearchService service = new
EmployeeSearchService();
ArrayList results;
SearchForm searchForm = (SearchForm) form;
// Perform employee search based on what criteria
was entered.
String name = searchForm.getName();
if (name != null && name.trim().length() > 0) {
results = service.searchByName(name);
else {
results =
service.searchBySsNum(searchForm.getSsNum().trim());
// Place search results in SearchForm for access
by JSP.
searchForm.setResults(results);
// Forward control to this Action's input page.
return mapping.getInputForward();
<br> File Name : <b> EmployeeSearchService.java </b>
package com.jamesholmes.minihr;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class EmployeeSearchService
/* Hard-coded sample data. Normally this would come
from a real data
source such as a database. */
ivate static Employee[] employees =
new Employee("Bob Davidson", "123-45-6789"),
new Employee("Mary Williams", "987-65-4321"),
new Employee("Jim Smith", "111-11-1111"),
new Employee("Beverly Harris", "222-22-2222"),
new Employee("Thomas Frank", "333-33-3333"),
new Employee("Jim Davidson", "444-44-4444")
// Search for employees by name.
public ArrayList searchByName(String name) {
ArrayList resultList = new ArrayList();
for (int i = 0; i < employees.length; i++) {
if
(employees.getName().toUpperCase().indexOf(name.toU
pperCase()) != -1) {
resultList.add(employees[i]);
return resultList;
// Search for employee by social security number.
public ArrayList searchBySsNum(String ssNum) {
ArrayList resultList = new ArrayList();
for (int i = 0; i < employees.length; i++) {
if (employees[i].getSsNum().equals(ssNum)) {
resultList.add(employees[i]);
return resultList;
<br> File Name : <b> Employee.java </b>
package com.solversa;
public class Employee
private String name;
private String ssNum;
public Employee(String name, String ssNum) {
this.name = name;
this.ssNum = ssNum;
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
public String getName() {
return name;
public void setSsNum(String ssNum) {
this.ssNum = ssNum;
public String getSsNum() {
return ssNum;
Pls help me out.
Not able to prompt errors.
Hi,
Your error message are not displaying because u does not made Message-Resoucrce property file (Resource Bundle) when you make it .
give it entry in
struts-config.xml
<message-resources parameter="ApplicationResources" />
and
define key and corresponding error message to key in this ApplicationResources i.e
#Error Resources
label.search.ssNum=Plz Enter correct ssNum -
XML validation error while parsing MXI Manifest
Hi,
I have created an hybrid extension for Photoshop. I want to upload my extension on Adobe Exchange. during the upload process I get an error,
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id="com.yyy"
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requires-restart="true">
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Open Extension via: Photoshop top menu > Window > Extensions > abcd.
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<br>]]>
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ThanksHi CarlSun,
Thanks for the reply. I have made the changes suggested by you.
I have few queries:
1. Can we use attribute "source" in the description tag?
I have created a local html page and specified it in source attribute. but the Extension Manager CS6 did not render the local html page and displayed the following:
No description avaliable. Click the following link for more details.
"http://www.abcd.html". Is it possible to display a local html page in Extension Manager CS6?
2. Can I display an image (png) in CDATA under description tag? If yes, then can you please guide me how can I do so?
3. As suggested in tech notes MXI file must include UTF-8 encoding as header (<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>). The MXI I am using does not have this header. Do I need to include the header?
Thanks -
XML Validation in PI 7.1 - Restart and skip validation possible, but how?
Hello all,
I read about schema validation in PI 7.1 and did a few tests on my own, but could not restart and skip validation for invalid payloaded messages. The documents say it is possible.
Anyone know how? Thanks.
BTW, I really think putting the schemas in server file system will cause a lot of authorization trouble in enterprises. No one gives access to the server filesystem and I don't think they will also like to open the required subdirectories for share. Asking the basis team to create the folder structures and maintaining schemas would be another pain. Don't you also think that SAP could find a better approach, like automatically uploading the schemas to the filesystem, or validating them from repository directly if possible?
Kind regards,
GökhanHi Gökhan,
I am facing the same issue.
I set up outbound xml validation in receiver agreement and tested it with valid and invalid messages.
The validation works fine.
But in case of validation error I tried to restart with skipping the validation. But this wasn't possible.
I am always facing the same valdiation error.
I already tried all different tools I know (sxi_monitor, message monitoring in rwb and in nwa)
I am working on PI 7.11 SP6
Did you find a solution for skipping the validation for a single message out of the monitoring?
I know that there is the possibility of deactivate the validation in receiver agreement but thid doesn't meet the requirement of skip the validation only for a single message.
Maybe anyone else faced and solved this issue already.
Thanks in advance
Jochen -
XML Validation - How to raise an alert
Hi PI Experts,
I enabled XML validation at "Validtion by Adapetr Engine". Its working fine. But how to integrate XML validation error with Alert Monitoring. Please advise.
Here below the error from Audit log:
2010-03-18 18:33:13 Information The application tries to send an XI message asynchronously using connection File_http://sap.com/xi/XI/System.
2010-03-18 18:33:13 Information Backward validation is enabled
2010-03-18 18:33:13 Error Unable to validate the message with message ID b01d356e-1801-4b93-29fb-9ed84b25c6a3
2010-03-18 18:33:13 Error Returning to application. Exception: com.sap.engine.interfaces.messaging.api.exception.MessageFormatException: cvc-enumeration-valid: Value '11' is not facet-valid with respect to enumeration '[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]'. It must be a value from the enumeration. at line 15, column 34
2010-03-18 18:33:13 Error MP: exception caught with cause com.sap.engine.interfaces.messaging.api.exception.MessageFormatException: cvc-enumeration-valid: Value '11' is not facet-valid with respect to enumeration '[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]'. It must be a value from the enumeration. at line 15, column 34
2010-03-18 18:33:13 Error File processing failed with com.sap.engine.interfaces.messaging.api.exception.MessageFormatException: cvc-enumeration-valid: Value '11' is not facet-valid with respect to enumeration '[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]'. It must be a value from the enumeration. at line 15, column 34
Thanks...
Ravi KanakamHi Ravi,
Are you getting other adapter engine alerts? Or only you are not getting xml validation ones? Also take a look at this:
/people/michal.krawczyk2/blog/2005/09/09/xi-alerts--troubleshooting-guide
Regards,
---Satish -
Dear Experts,
after I finally managed to configure the XML Validation, we're facing the next problem:
The payload of the XML files looks like that:
Abcdef#ABCDEF
AbcDef#123
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Document xmlns.....
as you can see, there's a header which is necessary. The XML Validation works fine if the header is removed manually for testing. If the header is not removed, the validation is not possible ("Content is not allowed in prolog.")
Is it possible to realise the validation WITH that header? Can I tell SAP PI to ignore the header? Or make any changes to the XSD file?
Thanks alot!Hi Armin,
Armin Kern wrote:
> After leaving SAP PI, those 2 lines have to be in that exact place (before the XML part) for further processing. Just deleting it wouldn't be enought. Does the complex design you mentioned complay with this requirement?
You can put it into the message instead of deleting. And rebuild the "header" in the second step. So you can fullfill the requirement. As mentioned before: The design is complex, this will lead later on to problems. Any change will be difficult, as another developer had to read a long documentation.
An alternative would be to do all with one interface mapping (without validation):
1. ABAP / Java mapping deleting the "header" (put it to memory)
2. Messges Mapping 1:1 each field (will fail in case of wrong format and act as validator)
3. ABAP / Java mapping restoring the header
4. Alert will be raised in case of an error (to get the result of the validation)
Armin Kern wrote:
> I also thought about splitting the message, deleting those 2 rows in one of the messages, sending this one message to PI again, validate it and if it is correct, send the second message (without mapping) to the final destination. No idea if that is possible at all..
As well possible. You would need a virtual receiver for the first message, which is sending back a response. For example a servlett, a proxy or a RFC module. In that design you put some logic to the sender, what is actually not bad. But if you do so, why you dont validate there as well (for example with Java)? It would make your design much easier..
Regards,
Udo -
Since there is no XML validation currently in the Flex/Flash framework, I've decided to start a class that parses a string in an effort to validate the markup, returning whether the XML is valid. I have a need for it in my non-server based application, and have read in numerous places where there is desire for it as well. I have built the class far enough to get the ball rollin', but figure it should be :
A) available to the community
B) able to be improved upon by the community
If you improve upon the code, please post your work here so everyone can benefit.
Here is the source code :
XML Validator : v0.2 - last edit by Justin Myers | J2 CREATIVE MEDIA DESIGN
NOTES:
Parser is a bit weak and needs work.
Still need to :
- Make sure tags are ended properly
- Make sure there is space between tag name and attribute
Parser currently handles :
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- Making sure that attributes open and close properly
- Making sure there is proper space after an attribute or that it is immediately followed with the tag closing
package community.classes.parsers
public class XMLValidator
public function XMLValidator()
public static function validate(str:String , ignoreWhiteSpace:Boolean = true):Boolean
// validation defaults to true (innocent til proven guilty)
var valid:Boolean = true;
// minimum char length to be valid XML
if (str.length < 4)
valid = false;
var withinTag:Boolean;
var withinAttribute:Boolean;
var tags:Array = [];
var tag:String;
for (var i:uint = 0 ; i < str.length ; i++)
var char:String = str.charAt(i);
// if we are closing a tag
if (char == ">")
// invalid if we never opened a tag, or if we never closed the last attribute
if (!withinTag || withinAttribute)
valid = false;
break;
else
withinTag = false;
tags.push(tag);
// invalid if last character is not a closing tag
else if (i == str.length - 1)
valid = false;
break;
// if we are entering a tag
else if (char == "<")
// invalid if we haven't closed the last tag
if (withinTag)
valid = false;
break;
else
withinTag = true;
tag = "";
// all other characters
else
if ((char != " " || char != "\n") || ((char == " " || char == "\n") && !ignoreWhiteSpace) )
// invalid if there are any characters between tags
if (!withinTag)
valid = false;
break;
else
if (char == "\"")
// entering attribute
if (!withinAttribute)
// invalid if = does not preclude ", or there is space before =
if (str.charAt(i-1) != "=" || str.charAt(i-2) == " ")
valid = false;
break;
else
withinAttribute = true;
// exiting attribute
961190 wrote:
so whats the best way to store Rules?
How to get the data validated with those rules given the source data is in a xml file
The "integrity rules"?
Since they have to be ececutable code I'd suggest Java classes...
How to get the data validated with those rules given the source data is in a xml file
as @hsc71 wrote, that each XML element select the rules this particular element should pass and run each rule with the current element as parameter.
This meight be easiser in the Rules have a common interface like
interface Rule{
public boolean isPassedBy(XmlElement theCurrentElement, XmlElement theRootElement);
You could use the ServiceRegistry class from the JVM to fetch the known rules, so that you can add new ones with minimum effort.
bye
TPD -
Xml validation in File to RFC Sync Scenario with Validation fails message
Hi All,
We are using PI 7.4 (Dual Stack) the Requirement is File to RFC Sync Scenario(File <---> RFC).and need to do XML validation against XSD Schema. if any Validations fails Response message should send back to sender.RequestResponseBean standard module is using for File to RFC Sync scenario but how to send the response message to sender if any validation fails. adapter level XML validation is not helpful for this requirement. please help out me how to achieve the requirement with graphical mapping.
Thanks in advance.to validate schema you cannot solve it with graphical mapping but validating the schema in the AAE or the integration engine.
y recomend you to use the AAE validation at sender side, coz the sender system will be notified in case of schema errors.
The response will be validated at Integration Server level.
you can search in the forum, you will get many document about how to configure it.
take a look to my blog: PI 7.3 - XML Validation -
Java.lang.Exception error during XML validation by Integration Engine
Hi professionals,
We are trying to use XML validation by the Integration Engine.
Step 1:
We created an appropriate directory structure where we had to store the structure (xsd).
\usr\sap\<system id>\SYS\global\xi\runtime_server\A\B\C\D\E\F
A - validation
B - schema
C - GUID of the SWCV where service interface reside.
D - Repository Namespace where Service Interface is created.
E - Service Interface Name
F - Repository Namespace where Message Type or External Definition is
assigned.
Step 2:
We also changed the references in the xsd to exclude all the subdirectory references.
e.g folder1/folder2/abc.xsd is become abc.xsd only
Step 3:
We stored both xsdu2019s (schema xsd and referenced xsd to the directory created in step 1)
Step 4:
We changed the directory and xsdu2019s permissions to 777 (we chose 777 for testing purpose).
Step 5:
We changed the property schema validation of the sender agreement to Validation by Integration Engine.
Step 6:
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RESTULTS
The result of those steps is an error message in the message monitor of PI with the error tekst:
<SAP:Error xmlns:SAP="http://sap.com/xi/XI/Message/30" xmlns:SOAP="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" SOAP:mustUnderstand="">
<SAP:Category>XIServer</SAP:Category>
<SAP:Code area="XML_VALIDATION_INB">CX_XMS_SYSERR_VALIDATION</SAP:Code>
<SAP:P1>java.lang.Exception</SAP:P1>
<SAP:P2 />
<SAP:P3 />
<SAP:P4 />
<SAP:AdditionalText>not used at the moment.</SAP:AdditionalText>
<SAP:Stack>System error occurred during XML validation</SAP:Stack>
<SAP:Retry>M</SAP:Retry>
</SAP:Error>
Please assist in how to solve this issueu2026.
Regards, Sjaak.I would suggest follow Appendix A to know the exact path and since you have one XSD referring other XSD check the steps mentioned in Appendix B .... there seems to be some error in referencing ...Appendix A and B are on page 12 & 13 of this document:
http://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/scn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/d06dff94-9913-2b10-6f82-9717d9f83df1?quicklink=index&overridelayout=true
Regards,
Abhishek. -
Handling empty values during xml validation
Hello experts,
I have a file to file scenario in PI 7.1. I am using xml validation to validate the incoming source file. There are various types of fields in the incoming file including int, decimal and string. They can have a certain enumeration of values but can also have a blank value.
For example field 'Num' of type int can have values 1,2,3 or a blank value.
But I am not able to define a blank value for the field in the enumeration during definition. Therefore a blank value in the input file fails during the validation stage.
Is there any workaround for this?
Thanks!
RRThis is a basic problem. When you define a field as integer you cannot declare blank space which represents String type.
So for your case make the value 'zero' instead of blank, if you want do declare the field as integer and as below...
<xs:element name="Num">
<xs:simpleType>
<xs:restriction base="xs:integer">
<xs:pattern value="[0-3]"/>
</xs:restriction>
</xs:simpleType>
</xs:element>
Also refer this page for further reference.
http://www.w3schools.com/schema/schema_facets.asp -
XML Validation using java for SQL Injection and script validation
I have an input coming from xml file.
I have to read that input and validate the input against sql injections and scripts.
I require help now how to read this xml data and validate against the above two options.
I am a java developer.
in this context what is marshelling?http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/library/x-javaxmlvalidapi.html?ca=dgr-lnxw07Java-XML-Val
http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/javax/xml/validation/package-summary.html
The following code validates the xml against a xml schema
// define the type of schema - we use W3C:
String schemaLang = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema";
SchemaFactory factory = SchemaFactory.newInstance(schemaLang);
Schema schema = factory.newSchema(new StreamSource("sample.xsd"));
Validator validator = schema.newValidator();
// at last perform validation:
validator.validate(new StreamSource("sample.xml"));Message was edited by:
haishai -
Hi experts,
I get the following error message in SXMB_MONI while processing a message through a WS sender adapter:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<!-- Error Message -->
<n0:Fault xmlns:n0="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<faultcode>n0:Server</faultcode>
<faultstring xml:lang="en">SRT: Failure in SOAP processing occurred</faultstring>
<detail>
<ns:SystemFault xmlns:ns="http://www.sap.com/webas/710/soap/runtime/abap/fault/system/">
<Host>Integration Server Entry</Host>
<Component>COREMSG</Component>
<ChainedException>
<Exception_Name>CX_XMS_XI_SYS_ERR</Exception_Name>
<Exception_Text>System error</Exception_Text>
</ChainedException>
<ChainedException>
<Exception_Name>CX_XMS_SYSERR_VALIDATION</Exception_Name>
<Exception_Text>System error occurred during XML validation</Exception_Text>
</ChainedException>
</ns:SystemFault>
</detail>
</n0:Fault>
This is strange, because I didn't configure any XML validation. I didn't configure that explicitly.
However, I noticed that the step "XML Validation Inbound Channel Request ( CENTRAL )" is executed every time I send messages to PI. Normally this is successful, so the message flow is not interrupted. But even in the successful case the xml header is always cut off (so the line "<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes" ?>" in the beginning). I checked other messages with different adapters, and this step is never executed.
I would like to know whether this step can be switched off somewhere or whether it is performed by default. Does anybody know more about this topic?
Best regards,
JörgHi Hema,
As per understanding you need to check one or few fields value is integer or not.
You can achieve in 2 ways :
Case1:Using inbuilt xml validation options.
For 7.11 and below
1)In ESR/Message type/Export the xsd to local machine.
2)Insert the xsd file in the below loc
/usr/sap/<sid>/DVEBMGS00/j2ee/cluster/server0/validation/schema/
<guid>/<namespace1>/<service_interface_name>/<namespace2>
<sid>: System ID of the server instance.
<guid>: The GUID of the SWCV.
<namespace1> : The namespace within which the service interface is defined.
<service_interface_name> : The name of the service interface.
<namespace2>
: The namespace of the Message Type used by the service interface. In many
instances, namespace1 and namespace2 are the same.
Italic path folders need to create by you.
For 7.3 and above
Michal's PI tips: XML validation - changes in 7.3
Case 2 :Handling using simple UDF.
Input-->UDF-->Output
try {
Integer.parseInt(input);
return input ;
catch(NumberFormatException e) {
throw new StreamTransformationException( "Input field value for xyz field "+input+"is not in integer format.Plz correct it");
Regards
Venkat -
XML validation using javax.xml.validation
Hello,
I am trying to validate some xml against my xsd.
Here is my xml:
<host>
<status>Unknown</status>
</host>Here is my xsd:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<xsd:schema targetNamespace="blah"
xmlns:tns="blah"
xmlns:xsd="blah">
<xsd:simpleType name="Status">
<xsd:restriction base="xsd:string">
<xsd:enumeration value="Unknown"/>
</xsd:restriction>
</xsd:simpleType>
<xsd:element name="host">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:all>
<xsd:element name="status" type="tns:Status"/>
</xsd:all>
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:element>
</xsd:schema>My test code is:
try
DocumentBuilder parser = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder();
Document document = parser.parse(new File("test.xml"));
// Create a SchemaFactory capable of understanding WXS schemas.
SchemaFactory factory = SchemaFactory.newInstance(XMLConstants.W3C_XML_SCHEMA_NS_URI);
// Load a WXS schema, represented by a Schema instance.
StreamSource schemaFile = new StreamSource(new File("schema.xsd"));
Schema schema = factory.newSchema(schemaFile);
// Create a Validator object, which can be used to validate the document
Validator validator = schema.newValidator();
// Validate the DOM tree.
validator.validate(new DOMSource(document));
catch(Exception e)
fail("XML validation failed: " + e.getMessage());
}I get the following error:
ERROR: 'cvc-elt.1: Cannot find the declaration of element 'host'.'
If i replace "type=tns:Status' in the "status" element with just "type=string", it works fine.
Does anyone have any idea what the problem is?
Thank you,
DavidTo daft_davy:
1. Your XSD document is invalid: the xmlns attribute of schema documents must always have the following value: "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
All other values will result in the following validation error:
org.xml.sax.SAXParseException: s4s-elt-schema-ns: The namespace of element 'schema' must be from the schema namespace, 'http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema'.
Your XSD should look like this:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<xsd:schema targetNamespace="blah" xmlns:tns="blah" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<xsd:simpleType name="Status">
<xsd:restriction base="xsd:string">
<xsd:enumeration value="Unknown"/>
</xsd:restriction>
</xsd:simpleType>
<xsd:element name="host">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:all>
<xsd:element name="status" type="tns:Status"/>
</xsd:all>
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:element>
</xsd:schema>2. Your XML document does not match the XSD schema (even if you use the one above) for the following reasons:
a) The root element of the XML document must be associated with the namespace defined by the targetNamespace attribute of the schema.
b) The "blah" namespace at the element <status> in the XML document has to be undeclared because there is no namespace declaration to this element in the schema document either. There are to ways to do this:
<host xmlns="blah">
<status xmlns="">Unknown</status>
</host>or:
<xxx:host xmlns:xxx="blah">
<status>Unknown</status>
</xxx:host>
To watertownjordan:
The namespace URI can be virtually any string, so you don't need to specify a valid URI to define a namespace. -
Xml validation and transformation in a row: Possible?
Hi.
I'm working on a small tool that uses javax.xml.validation and javax.xml.transform (JDK 6) to perform validation and transformation of xml files in a row.
The problem is, the namespaces and reference to the xml schema required by the validator somehow prevent the transformation from extracting data from the xml file.
Here's the header I use in the xml file:
<tagWhatever
xmlns="http://www.myPlace.com"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.myPlace.com mySchema.xsd">To sum it up, with the namespace declaration within the xml I can validate but not transform, and without the declaration, I can transform but not validate.
Can anyone help me out witht this one?
Thanks
5thStringHi.
I'm working on a small tool that uses javax.xml.validation and javax.xml.transform (JDK 6) to perform validation and transformation of xml files in a row.
The problem is, the namespaces and reference to the xml schema required by the validator somehow prevent the transformation from extracting data from the xml file.
Here's the header I use in the xml file:
<tagWhatever
xmlns="http://www.myPlace.com"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.myPlace.com mySchema.xsd">To sum it up, with the namespace declaration within the xml I can validate but not transform, and without the declaration, I can transform but not validate.
Can anyone help me out witht this one?
Thanks
5thString
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