Access screen elements inside tabstrip

Hi,
I have this requirement to differentiate screen elements based on which tab strip it is placed in. It will be really helpful if anyone can give me idea on where tabstrip and its screen elements are stored.
Based on which tabstrip the screen elements belong to, I have to display different messages.
Regards,
Tashi

You can make use of function modules like RS_IMPORT_DYNPRO to read the information.

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How to access screen elements from another subscreen.

Hi All,
Following is my requirement
I have a tabstrip in which I have a subscreen. Now after working on the subscreen the control moves to another subscreen which contains a table control. Upon a certain condition I need to enable a screen field on the previous subscreen.
Statndard transaction FB70 is used where the GL account(in the table control) is enetered and the Doc currency ( on the first subscreen on the tabstrip) field needs to be enabled after a warning message.
Any suggestions are welcome.
Thanks and Regards,
Sachin

Hello,
Check if you are able to use this FM 'DYNP_VALUES_READ' in your requirment.
DATA it_dynfield TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF dynpread WITH HEADER LINE.
CALL FUNCTION 'DYNP_VALUES_READ'
    EXPORTING
      dyname             = sy-repid
      dynumb             = sy-dynnr
*      translate_to_upper = 'X'
      request            = 'A'
    TABLES
      dynpfields         = it_dynfield.
Hope it helps.
Regards,
Mansi

Access elements inside a dialog box/window using applescripts

Am new to applescript. I want to access elements inside a dialog box/window. I tried following code.
tell application "System Events" set procs to processes set windowName to {} repeat with proc in procs try if exists (window 1 of proc) then repeat with w in windows of proc if w's name contains "App Name" then copy w's name to the end of windowName copy properties of w to the end of windowName end if end repeat end if end try -- ignore errors end repeat end tell return windowName
But am only able to get the 4 elements from window: 1.Close 2.Minimize 3.Maximize 4.window title
Nothing from inside the window/dilog.
Can any one help me with this pls?

Hi,
Like this :
tell application "System Events"
      tell process "App Name"
            tell (first window) to if exists then return UI elements
      end tell
end tell

How access an element using getElementById() without absolute path?

hello,
Currently I'm working on a JSF woodstock project.
I'm trying to acceess the different components used the JSF page inside a javascript by using document.getElementById()
this is a part of code in my JSF file. please have a look on it.
<webuijsf:form id="form1">
 <webuijsf:panelGroup id="pnlGrpBankListMainContainer" style="left:2px; top:89px; margin-left:1.5%; margin-top:1%; width:50%; position:absolute;">
 <webuijsf:table augmentTitle="true" title="#{BankList.screenName}" id="table1" paginateButton="true"
 paginationControls="true" clearSortButton="true" extraActionTopHtml="style='height:35px'">
 <f:facet name="actionsTop" >
 <webuijsf:panelGroup id="grpPnlButtons">
 <webuijsf:checkbox binding="#{BankList.chkBoxSelectAllItems}" id="chkBoxSelectAllItems" name="chkBoxSelectAllItems" rendered="#{BankList.renderChkBoxAndImgSeparator}"
 selectedValue="selectAllItems" onClick="selectAllTableRows(this,'chkBoxBankListSelectedRowId',5);"/>
 <webuijsf:image id="imgSeparator" url="/resources/images/select_image_separator.gif" rendered="#{BankList.renderChkBoxAndImgSeparator}" />
 <webuijsf:button id="btnAdd" rendered="#{BankList.renderAddButton}" text="Add" styleClass="btnStyle" immediate="true"
 onClick="return openAdd('#{BankList.requestContextPath}/faces/BankEntry.jsp', 500, 755,'Add #{BankList.screenIdentifier}', '&action=ADD');"/>
 <webuijsf:button id="btnEdit" rendered="#{BankList.renderEditButton}" text="Edit" styleClass="btnStyle" disabled="#{BankList.disableEditButton}"
 onClick = "return openEdit('#{BankList.requestContextPath}/faces/BankEntry.jsp', 'chkBoxBankListSelectedRowId', 500, 755,'Edit #{BankList.screenIdentifier}', '&action=EDIT');"/>
 <webuijsf:button id="btnDelete" text="Delete" onClick="return confirmRecordsDelete();" rendered="#{BankList.renderDeleteButton}" styleClass="btnStyle" disabled="#{BankList.disableDeleteButton}"/>
 <webuijsf:button id="btnExportXls" disabled="#{BankList.disableExcelButton}" rendered="#{BankList.renderXlsButton}"
 styleClass="btnStyle #{BankList.excelButtonStyleClass}" style="position:relative; margin-left: 10px"
 text="x" onMouseOver="setMouseOverStyle(this);" onMouseOut="setMouseOutStyle(this);"
 onClick="return openXlsExport('#{BankList.requestContextPath}/faces/Export.jsp', 'chkBoxBankListSelectedRowId', 'Export #{BankList.screenName}', '&screenIdentifier=#{BankList.screenIdentifier}');">
 </webuijsf:button>
 </webuijsf:panelGroup>
 </f:facet>when i access button element using absolute path like
document.getElementById("form1:pnlGrpBankListMainContainer:table1:grpPnlButtons:btnEdit") it works fine.
But when i try to access it using
document.getElementById("form1:table1:btnEdit") it returns null.
I've common javascrpt functions for all the screens.
so i do not want to change the current javascript functionality nor do i want want to specify complete path for an element.
So is there any way so that i can access the elements without absolute path or any othet solution?
Edited by: sonali_amonkar on Apr 1, 2008 11:17 PM

thanks for your reply mjswallow.
Do you mean that I'll write a new javascript which will accept all the parent elements and inside this method I'lll call the common javascript methods that are present in our project?
but this solution would result in changing the already existing javascript methods that i coded for all screens. right?
that is i do not want to change.
any other solutions you can think of?

How to deal with dynamic selection screen elements when macros are used?

Hello experts,
This is regarding the dynamic selection screen elements. Actually the requirement is to modify the existing standard report program RFUMSV00 by copying it into a Z report, adding a few selection screen elements and new fields in the output. I actually did everything required except for the one thing that is going out of my reach.
There are a certain fields which are coming when they are not supposed to get displayed. I don't understand the code because of its obsoleteness. Neither can I debug it because it is just data declaration.
This is the code where there is a fault. If I copy the entire code into a new Z report, I'm getting new fields like Entry Date, Document Type, Reference Transaction, Reference key, Logical system.
DEFINE selection_screen_line.
selection-screen: begin of line.
parameters &3 like &4 default 'X' modif id mc4.
selection-screen: comment (30) &1 for field &3 modif id mc4.
selection-screen: comment pos_low(10) text-019
                    for field &2 modif id mc4. "neu
parameters &2 like rfums_alv-variante modif id mc4.
selection-screen:
      position pos_high.
selection-screen: pushbutton (15) text-028
                    user-command &5 modif id mc4.
selection-screen end of line.
END-OF-DEFINITION.
Kindly, suggest me the right solution.

In the program attributes ( SE38 > RFUMSV00 > GOTO > Properties ), you will find a logical database BRF declared. The include DBBRFSEL is part of the selection screen of this logical database.
The selection screen is actually the selection screen of this logical database.
Under the Logical Database field, there is a Selection screen field where you can input which selection screen of the logical database to be used.
But, this is just to change the selection screen that is displayed. To completely suppress it you need to remove logical database declaration from the properties of the program and call it inside your program through function module.
You cannot just remove it from the declaration because many of its variables are used in the program.
So call it using function module as the first step in INITIALIZATION section of the program.
The syntax and function module to call it in your program can be found in the following thread :
How to hide the selection screen of a Logical datebase?
Regards,
Ashish

How to create a parameter id on screen element

How to create a parameter id on screen element
reply urgent

Hi Madan,
Check this info.
Parametere Id is the one which holds the memory for the particular field. when we need to pass the the field from one screen to another use the parameter Id.
The SAP Memory is a user-specific memory area of the application server, which is accessed by all main sessions of a user session at once. ABAP programs have access to SPA/GPA parameters stored in the SAP Memory (also called SET/GET parameters).
Eg. Of how to use Set parameter
you can give value of variable (dobj) to parameter ID 'pid'. This will store value in SAP memory
SET PARAMETER ID pid FIELD dobj.
When you want to use that value stored in SAP memory
you can use GET parameter.
GET PARAMETER ID pid FIELD dobj.
To fill the input fields of a called transaction with data from the calling program, you can use the SPA/GPA technique. SPA/GPA parameters are values that the system stores in the global, user-specific SAP memory. SAP memory allows you to pass values between programs. A user can access the values stored in the SAP memory during one terminal session for all parallel sessions. Each SPA/GPA parameter is identified by a 20-character code. You can maintain them in the Repository Browser in the ABAP Workbench. The values in SPA/GPA parameters are user-specific.
ABAP programs can access the parameters using the SET PARAMETER and GET PARAMETER statements.
To fill one, use:
SET PARAMETER ID <pid> FIELD <f>.
This statement saves the contents of field <f> under the ID <pid> in the SAP memory. The code <pid> can be up to 20 characters long. If there was already a value stored under <pid>, this statement overwrites it. If the ID <pid> does not exist, double-click <pid> in the ABAP Editor to create a new parameter object.
To read an SPA/GPA parameter, use:
GET PARAMETER ID <pid> FIELD <f>.
This statement fills the value stored under the ID <pid> into the variable <f>. If the system does not find a value for <pid> in the SAP memory, it sets SY-SUBRC to 4, otherwise to 0.
To fill the initial screen of a program using SPA/GPA parameters, you normally only need the SET PARAMETER statement.
The relevant fields must each be linked to an SPA/GPA parameter.
On a selection screen, you link fields to parameters using the MEMORY ID addition in the PARAMETERS or SELECT-OPTIONS statement. If you specify an SPA/GPA parameter ID when you declare a parameter or selection option, the corresponding input field is linked to that input field.
Check this link.
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/f5/6a853c61c5140ee10000000a11405a/frameset.htm
Hope this resolves your query.
Reward all the helpful answers.
Regards

How do I check authority for a screen element

Hello friends,
I've been assigned to work on the following problem:
In an ABAP program, in fact PAI of a screen, I must add the authority check for a screen element (which is based on a Z table element).
That is to say, some users must be allowed to edit the screen element, while the others are only allowed to display.
I was told to look at the AUTHORITY-CHECK statement. It talks about ID and FIELD and other stuff. I find this statement very cryptic and I have no idea what these things are and how to use them. So the questions are:
1) Can I use it to restrict the ability of changing contents of a screen element?
2) If yes how do I do it? That is to say, what ID, FIELD, value, etc. do I use?
3) If not, how else can I do this?
Your help is greatly appreciated.

Hi Goharjou,
Answers to your questions:
1) Can I use it to restrict the ability of changing contents of a screen element?
Yes you can use AUTHORITY-CHECK to restrict the ability of changing contents of a screen element.
2) If yes how do I do it? That is to say, what ID, FIELD, value, etc. do I use?
Let me explain you with an example. Assuming your screen field is ZTABLE-COLOR and will have values such as 'GREEN', 'BLUE', 'RED', etc.
Depending on the authorization of the current user, you can restrict the access such as 'CREATE', 'CHANGE' and 'DISPLAY'. Let us talk about creating an authorization object later. First let us assume that there is an authorization object you have created named 'ZAUTH_COLOR' with two fields 'COLOR' and 'ACTVT'. The field 'ACTVT' is a standard SAP feature for checking the above authorization. The possible values are '01' (Create), '02' (Change) and '03' (Display). The field COLOR is your field we spoke earlier.
In the PAI event, you will check authorization through the following statement (for example you want to check whether current user has got change authorization for the color entered):
AUTHORITY-CHECK OBJECT 'ZAUTH_COLOR'
ID 'COLOR' ztabe-color                                     "This will be color entered by user
ID 'ACTVT' '02'.                                                 "Change authorization
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
*& Here do whatever you want like setting a flag and
*& later in the PBO event, disable some functions / screen-elements
*& Or raise an error message straight away
*& or raise an information message and remove whatever color
*& user has entered for which authorization is not there
ENDIF.
Now let us talk about how the authorization object will be created and how system knows that the current user has such-and-such authorization for the color in subject:
Through SU21 tcode, you will create the authorization object ZAUTH_COLOR with two fields
   (1) COLOR
   (2) ACTVT
Maintain possible activities checking all of them '01', '02', '03'.
Provide the above information to your BASIS administrator. Your Basis admin will assign this authorization object to the user through roles and assign appropriate values for the user profile. e.g. user1 will have authorization for only ACTVT='03' (Display), user2 will have ACTVT=* (all activities), etc. As a developer, you dont have to worry about this. All that you need to do is create the auth-object, communicate to the administrator and change your program to incorporate AUTHORITY-CHECK statement.
3) If not, how else can I do this?
Not applicable
Hope the above helps you and solves your problem.
Regards
Suresh Radhakrishnan

Screen error in tabstrip control

hi all,
I'm practicing a program for Tabstrip control.
it will be like this
tab1 tab2
number1 result
number2
number1 number2 result are of integer data types.
now the problem is
the program is giving result when I declare the above variables as char...that to with some limit.
but if the varilable are of type int program is givng an error called screen error.
why this is happening ?
whats the solution for it?
points assured,
Usha.

HI,
try like this...
1.goto that perticular Screen Element List, there you will find a tab General Attributes.
2.In that change the Format Column for that perticular field from CHAR to INT1 ( by default it will take as CHAR ).
now you will not get any error.
Regards,
Sathish Reddy.

Cannot Find Screen Element LIKP-WADAT_IST in Replay Mode

Dear Sir/Madam,
I am getting "Cannot Find Screen Element LIKP-WADAT_IST in Replay Mode" while executing VL01N in chaning.It is running fine in the individual script. I have checked through the following:
1.ResetGUI = 'X' are set in all the scripts.
2.All the session id & connection id in all the scripts are same.
*******************Create Return Sales Order********************************
REF ( SCRIPT1, SCRIPT1_1 ).
*Pass the local variable to Import variable
Z_IC_LIKP_VSTEL = Z_VC_SHIPPING_POINT.
Z_IC_LV50C_DATBI_1 = Z_VC_SCHEDULE_DATE_1.
Z_IC_LV50C_VBELN = Z_VC_VBAK_VBELN.
****************Create Inbound Delivery Order******************************
REF ( SCRIPT2, SCRIPT2_1 ).
************Change RETURN status to OWN stock***********************
REF ( SCRIPT3, SCRIPT3_1 ).
*Pass the local variable to Import variable
Z_IC_VBAK_VBELN = Z_VC_VBAK_VBELN.
*********Indicate "Customer Replacement" in reject reason***************
REF ( SCRIPT4, SCRIPT4_1 ).
*Pass the local variable to Import variable
Z_IC_LV45C_VBELN = Z_VC_VBAK_VBELN.
**********Indicate "Customer Replacement" in reject reason******************
REF ( SCRIPT5, SCRIPT5_1 ).
*Pass the local variable to Import variable
Z_IC_LIKP_VSTEL = Z_VC_SHIPPING_POINT.
Z_IC_LV50C_DATBI = Z_VC_SCHEDULE_DATE_1.
Z_IC_LV50C_VBELN = Z_VC_VBAK_VBELN.

Encounter error at the last screen here
***********Indicate "Customer Replacement" in reject reason******************
REF ( Z_CREATE_DELIVERY_NOTE , Z_CREATE_DELIVERY_NOTE_1 ).

Hello Srinivas,
Once the value is retrieved into the variable , based on whether you need collapse or not you can put ur SAPGUI recording inside the loop and continue ur operation.
eg:
say currently its collapse and u need collapse to carryout ur process
IF ( RC = "COLLAPSE HEADER CTRL+F5" ).
your process (SAPGUI recording)
ELSE (if its expanded and u need collapse)
call the script to collapse or you can record to collapse and the continue your process
ENDIF.
Hope this answers your question , let me know if not.
Thanks & Best regards,
Ajay

In ME29n (PO appr), error "Cannot Find Screen Element shell in Replay Mode"

In ME29n (PO approval), in the header I pressed on the release button, the recording went well. and while executing the script it worked well. Problem is When there is any change in the ME29n HEADER screen (e.g. expanding header and collapsing header: specially if header is in Collapsed mode) , ecatt is giving error "Cannot Find Screen Element shell in Replay Mode" "Error in eCATT command SAPGUI".
Please help me how to avoid this error either in recording phase or in SAP settings.
Also discuss how to make ecatt script independent of the system settings like HEADER is in collapsed mode or expanded mode.
Thanks in advance.

Hello Srinivas,
Once the value is retrieved into the variable , based on whether you need collapse or not you can put ur SAPGUI recording inside the loop and continue ur operation.
eg:
say currently its collapse and u need collapse to carryout ur process
IF ( RC = "COLLAPSE HEADER CTRL+F5" ).
your process (SAPGUI recording)
ELSE (if its expanded and u need collapse)
call the script to collapse or you can record to collapse and the continue your process
ENDIF.
Hope this answers your question , let me know if not.
Thanks & Best regards,
Ajay

ECATT GETGUI Cannot Find Screen Element in Replay Mode

Hi,
During HCM BP install, received the following error.
eCATT script /HRBPUS1/SCPR20_I001_KO2
Error in eCATT command GETGUI
Cannot Find Screen Element in Replay Mode
Error Occurred in Previous SAPGUI, GETGUI, or CHEGUI Command. Due to the Start Option Settings of the Error Behaviour, Processing Was Cancelled and the Current Command Not Processed.
Any help would be greatly appreciated. Regards!

>
David Haddock wrote:
> Hi,
> During HCM BP install, received the following error.
>
> eCATT script /HRBPUS1/SCPR20_I001_KO2
>
>
Error in eCATT command GETGUI
> Cannot Find Screen Element in Replay Mode
>
> Error Occurred in Previous SAPGUI, GETGUI, or CHEGUI Command. Due to the Start Option Settings of the Error Behaviour, Processing Was Cancelled and the Current Command Not Processed.
>
> Any help would be greatly appreciated. Regards!
Hi David,
Are you installing builing blocks for HCM BP?
Please describe the background on where you are getting the error.
Probable reason for error : The GETGUI command is used inside the eCATT script to take/retrieve some values from a field in a screen.While you are executing the script for installation,this field is missing/not able to be identified by the GETGUI command and hence the error.In simple terms,there is a mismatch in the screen/field it seems.
Hope this info helps.
Regards,
SSN.

How to detect real desktop and remotely accessed(screen shared) desktop?

Hi All,
On Mac Os the Screen Sharing feature is similar to Remote Desktop Service. Is there a way to determine whether the terminal where we are starting the application(our own application) is real desktop or remotely accessed (screen shared) desktop?
For Ex:
I have booted(logged in) the Mac A sytem with user1 account. From another Mac B machine, i will login to user2 account of Mac A sytem using Screen sharing feature. My application has to run only on real desktop, not on remotely accessed desktop(screen shared). So Is there a way(programmatically) to determine whether the terminal where I am starting the application is real desktop or remotely accessed (screen shared) desktop?
Please guide me.
Thanks & Regards,
Vinay

Have a look at the 'Son Of Grab' sample code, it shows you how to grab elements of the screen individually.

How to find all query elements inside a Query

Hi,
I would like to find out all query elements inside my query.
Is there any table which stores all query elements inside my query ?
Thanks
Pratyush

Hi,
Query elements are stored in this follwing table:
SE11
Table name : RSZELTXREF [Directory of query element references]
other query related tables :
Tables used in Queries
RSZELTDIR Directory of the reporting component elements
RSZELTTXT Texts of reporting component elements
RSZELTXREF Directory of query element references
RSRREPDIR Directory of all reports (Query GENUNIID)
RSZCOMPDIR Directory of reporting components
RSZRANGE Selection specification for an element
RSZSELECT Selection properties of an element
RSZELTDIR Directory of the reporting component elements
RSZCOMPIC Assignment reuseable component <-> InfoCube
RSZELTPRIO Priorities with element collisions
RSZELTPROP Element properties (settings)
RSZELTATTR Attribute selection per dimension element
RSZCALC Definition of a formula element
RSZCEL Query Designer: Directory of Cells
RSZGLOBV Global Variables in Reporting
RSZCHANGES Change history of reporting components
Hope it will helps you.
Thanks
Hemav

How to change the screen element of a single field in a table control

Hi Gurus,
I want to change the screen element of a single field (or the whole row) in a table control according to a condition.
I have 2 columns in the table control. One is an input column and one output only. When user enters values into the input column, they need to be compared against the values in the other column, and if there is a discrepancy, the row where the discrepancy is needs to be highlighted.
I have tried the following code which highlights the whole column ...
CONTROLS: TC_ZVOYG_BINS TYPE TABLEVIEW USING SCREEN 0500.
DATA: wa_tc_zvoyg_col LIKE LINE OF TC_ZVOYG_BINS-cols.
LOOP AT G_TC_ZVOYG_BINS_ITAB
           INTO G_TC_ZVOYG_BINS_WA.
    if G_TC_ZVOYG_BINS_WA-zdelivery_bin ne G_TC_ZVOYG_BINS_WA-zactual_bin.
      loop at screen.
        IF screen-name = 'ZVOYG_BINS-ZACTUAL_BIN'.
          wa_tc_zvoyg_col-screen-intensified = 1.
          MODIFY tc_zvoyg_bins-cols FROM wa_tc_zvoyg_col TRANSPORTING
          screen-intensified WHERE screen-name = screen-name.
        endif.
      endloop.
    endif.
endloop.
And also the following code which makes no change ...
LOOP AT G_TC_ZVOYG_BINS_ITAB
           INTO G_TC_ZVOYG_BINS_WA.
    if G_TC_ZVOYG_BINS_WA-zdelivery_bin ne G_TC_ZVOYG_BINS_WA-zactual_bin.
      loop at screen.
        IF screen-name = 'ZVOYG_BINS-ZACTUAL_BIN'.
          screen-intensified = '1'.
          modify screen.
        endif.
      endloop.
    endif.
endloop.
Thanks in advance.

Hi,
The modification of a screen element attribute (LOOP AT SCREEN...MODIFY SCREEN) must always be done in the PBO (for a dynpro, it will be in a PBO module, i.e. declared by MODULE ... OUTPUT)
About the loop at the internal table, it is done automatically by the system, also during the PBO, you'll find something like LOOP [AT itab] ... WITH CONTROL ... in the PBO part of the screen flow logic (note: you may have to complete with a supplementary READ TABLE if you don't use AT itab). So you don't need an additional loop.
Best regards
Sandra

How to give error message for the screen element text field when wrong i/p

How to give error message for the screen element text field when wrong i/p
when wrong input given
eg.
I have a text box with SBOOK-CARRID
so when user give wrong entry in text box i.e LG
then I should give some error stating that the the input is invalid or not available ,
now it showing the error of standard messages,
i want manual message to be displayed when error comes.
Thank you,
Regards,
Jagrut Bharatkumar Shukla

Hi all,
Thank you for your valuable reply,
but the thing is that its a screen field,
i.e text box not a selection screen
i created in screen layout
with name sbook-carrid
now i want to get error message display if wrong i/p is given
thank you.
Regards,
Jagrut bharatkumar Shukla,

Access screen elements inside tabstrip

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