ALV grid is not displaying few fields of final internal table of type DMBTR
hello frnds,
i am displaying 10 fields in ALV grid using field catalog.
among them five fields are currency fields on which i doing some arithematic operations. but all these fields are not getting displayed in alv grid.
here is my code....
declaring final strucutre to generate report
TYPES:BEGIN OF ty_final,
gjahr TYPE gjahr, " Year
wwert TYPE wwert_d, " Traslation date
bukrs TYPE bukrs, " company code
hkont TYPE hkont, " General ledger account
txt20 TYPE txt20_skat, " Account name
belnr TYPE belnr_d, " Purchase order number
shkzg TYPE shkzg, " Dt/Cr indicator
dmbtr1 TYPE dmbtr, " Ammount in local currency
v_alc TYPE dmbtr, " Ammount in local currency
wrbtr TYPE wrbtr, " Ammount in foreign currency
ebeln TYPE ebeln, " Purchase order number
ebelp TYPE ebelp, " Item number
matnr TYPE matnr, " Material number
menge TYPE menge_d, " Qunatity
meins TYPE meins, " Unit of measure
stprs TYPE stprs, " Std material master
v_iv TYPE dmbtr, " Invoice value
pswsl TYPE pswsl, " Currency
v_erc TYPE dmbtr, " Exchange rate calculated
v_op TYPE dmbtr, " Order price
v_uos TYPE dmbtr, " Unit order to stock
v_io TYPE dmbtr, " Invoice to order
v_uv TYPE dmbtr, " Unit value
v_t TYPE dmbtr, " Total
v_d TYPE dmbtr, " Differecne
netpr TYPE bprei, " Net price in purchasing document
v_total TYPE dmbtr, " Total
v_os TYPE dmbtr, " Order to stock
v_ito TYPE dmbtr, " Invoice to order
saknr TYPE saknr, " G/L account number
END OF ty_final.
FORM move_data.
IF NOT i_bseg[] IS INITIAL.
LOOP AT i_bseg INTO wa_bseg.
wa_final-gjahr = wa_bseg-gjahr.
wa_final-bukrs = wa_bseg-bukrs.
wa_final-hkont = wa_bseg-hkont.
wa_final-belnr = wa_bseg-belnr.
wa_final-shkzg = wa_bseg-shkzg.
wa_final-wrbtr = wa_bseg-wrbtr.
wa_final-ebeln = wa_bseg-ebeln.
wa_final-ebelp = wa_bseg-ebelp.
wa_final-matnr = wa_bseg-matnr.
wa_final-menge = wa_bseg-menge.
wa_final-meins = wa_bseg-meins.
wa_final-pswsl = wa_bseg-pswsl.
wa_final-dmbtr1 = wa_bseg-dmbtr.
wa_final-saknr = wa_bseg-saknr.
wa_final-v_total = wa_bseg-dmbtr.
READ TABLE i_bkpf INTO wa_bkpf WITH KEY bukrs = wa_bseg-bukrs.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
wa_final-wwert = wa_bkpf-wwert.
ENDIF.
CLEAR wa_bkpf.
READ TABLE i_mbew INTO wa_mbew WITH KEY matnr = wa_bseg-matnr.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
wa_final-stprs = wa_mbew-stprs.
ENDIF.
CLEAR wa_mbew.
READ TABLE i_ekpo INTO wa_ekpo WITH KEY ebeln = wa_bseg-ebeln.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
wa_final-netpr = wa_ekpo-netpr.
ENDIF.
CLEAR wa_ekpo.
READ TABLE i_skat INTO wa_skat WITH KEY saknr = wa_bseg-saknr.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
wa_final-txt20 = wa_skat-txt20.
ENDIF.
calculating output values
IF wa_bseg-shkzg = 'H'.
wa_final-v_alc = -1 * wa_bseg-dmbtr.
ELSEIF wa_bseg-shkzg = 'S'.
wa_final-v_alc = 1 * wa_bseg-dmbtr.
ENDIF.
DATA : l_c_v_alc TYPE p DECIMALS 2,
l_c_v_iv TYPE p DECIMALS 2.
l_c_v_alc = wa_final-v_alc.
IF wa_bseg-menge NE 0.
wa_final-v_iv = wa_bseg-dmbtr / wa_bseg-menge.
ENDIF.
IF wa_bseg-dmbtr NE 0.
wa_final-v_erc = wa_bseg-wrbtr / wa_final-dmbtr1.
ENDIF.
IF wa_final-v_erc NE 0.
wa_final-v_op = wa_ekpo-netpr / wa_final-v_erc.
ENDIF.
wa_final-v_uos = wa_mbew-stprs - wa_final-v_op.
wa_final-v_io = wa_final-v_iv + wa_final-v_uos.
wa_final-v_uv = wa_final-v_uos + wa_final-v_io.
wa_final-v_t = wa_final-v_uv + wa_bseg-menge.
wa_final-v_d = wa_final-v_t - wa_final-v_alc.
wa_final-v_os = wa_final-v_uos * wa_bseg-menge.
wa_final-v_ito = wa_final-v_io * wa_bseg-menge.
CLEAR wa_bseg.
APPEND wa_final TO i_final.
CLEAR wa_final.
ENDLOOP.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. "data_retrieval
*& Form build_fieldcat
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM build_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
* TYPES : v_alc TYPE dmbtr. "curr. " decimal 2.
DATA: l_c_v_alc TYPE p DECIMALS 2,
l_c_v_iv TYPE p DECIMALS 2 .
l_c_v_alc = v_alc.
l_c_v_iv = v_iv.
Constant Declarations.
CONSTANTS:
l_c_gjahr(5) TYPE c VALUE 'GJAHR', " Year
l_c_wwert(5) TYPE c VALUE 'WWERT', " Traslation date
l_c_bukrs(5) TYPE c VALUE 'BUKRS', " company code
l_c_hkont(5) TYPE c VALUE 'HKONT', " General ledger account
l_c_txt20(10) TYPE c VALUE 'TXT20', " Account name
l_c_belnr(5) TYPE c VALUE 'BELNR', " Doc number
l_c_shkzg(5) TYPE c VALUE 'SHKZG', " Dt/Cr indicator
l_c_dmbtr(5) TYPE c VALUE 'DMBTR1', " Ammount in local currency
" l_c_v_alc TYPE c VALUE 'V_ALC', " Ammount in local currency
l_c_wrbtr(5) TYPE c VALUE 'WRBTR', " Ammount in foreign currency
l_c_ebeln(5) TYPE c VALUE 'EBELN', " Purchase order number
l_c_ebelp(5) TYPE c VALUE 'EBELP', " Item number
l_c_matnr(5) TYPE c VALUE 'MATNR', " Material number
l_c_menge(7) TYPE c VALUE 'MENGE', " Qunatity
l_c_meins(5) TYPE c VALUE 'MEINS', " Unit of measure
l_c_stprs(5) TYPE c VALUE 'STPRS', " Std material master
" l_c_v_iv(4) TYPE c VALUE 'V_IV', " Invoice value
l_c_pswsl(5) TYPE c VALUE 'PSWSL', " Currency
l_c_v_erc(5) TYPE c VALUE 'V_ERC', " Exchange rate calculated
l_c_v_op(4) TYPE c VALUE 'V_OP', " Order price
l_c_v_uos(5) TYPE c VALUE 'V_UOS', " Unit order to stock
l_c_v_io(4) TYPE c VALUE 'V_IO', " Invoice to order
l_c_v_uv(4) TYPE c VALUE 'V_UV', " Unit value
l_c_v_t(3) TYPE c VALUE 'V_T', " Total
l_c_v_d(3) TYPE c VALUE 'V_D', " Differecne
l_c_netpr(5) TYPE c VALUE 'NETPR', " Net price in purchasing document
l_c_v_total(7) TYPE c VALUE 'V_TOTAL', " Total
l_c_v_os(4) TYPE c VALUE 'V_OS', " Order to stock
l_c_v_ito(5) TYPE c VALUE 'V_ITO', " Invoice to order
l_c_saknr(5) TYPE c VALUE 'SAKNR', " G/L account number
l_c_i_final(7) TYPE c VALUE 'I_FINAL'. " Final internal table
Fieldcat for fiscal year
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 1.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = l_c_i_final.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_gjahr.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-007.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
Fieldcat for Translation date
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 2.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = l_c_i_final.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_wwert.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-008.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
Fieldcat for Company code
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 3.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = l_c_i_final.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_bukrs.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-009.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
Fieldcat for General ledger account
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 4.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = l_c_i_final.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_hkont.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-010.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
Fieldcat for Account name
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 5.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = l_c_i_final.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_txt20.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-011.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
Fieldcat for Doc number
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 6.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = l_c_i_final.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_belnr.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-012.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
Fieldcat for Dt/Cr indicator
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 7.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = l_c_i_final.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_shkzg.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-013.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
Fieldcat for Ammount in local currency
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 8.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = l_c_i_final.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'DMBTR1'.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-014.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
Fieldcat for Ammount in local currency
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 9.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = l_c_i_final.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'V_ALC'.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-015.
wa_fieldcat-ref_fieldname = 'DMBTR'.
wa_fieldcat-no_sign = 'X'.
wa_fieldcat-do_sum = c_x.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
Fieldcat for Ammount in foreign currency
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 10.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = l_c_i_final.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_wrbtr.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-016.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
Fieldcat for Purchse order number
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 11.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = l_c_i_final.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_ebeln.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-017.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
Fieldcat for Item No
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 12.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = l_c_i_final.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_ebelp.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-018.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
Fieldcat for Material number
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 13.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = l_c_i_final.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_matnr.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-019.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
Fieldcat for Qunatity
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 14.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = l_c_i_final.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_menge.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-020.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
Fieldcat for Unit of measure
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 15.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = l_c_i_final.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_meins.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-021.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
Fieldcat for Std material master
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 16.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = l_c_i_final.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_stprs.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-022.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
Fieldcat for Invoice value,
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 17.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = l_c_i_final.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'V_IV'.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-023.
wa_fieldcat-ref_fieldname = 'DMBTR'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
Fieldcat for Currency
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 18.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = l_c_i_final.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_pswsl.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-024.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
Fieldcat for Exchange rate calculated
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 19.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = l_c_i_final.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'V_ERC'.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-025.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
Fieldcat for Order price
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 20.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = l_c_i_final.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_v_op.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-026.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
Fieldcat for Unit order to stock
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 21.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = l_c_i_final.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_v_uos.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-027.
wa_fieldcat-do_sum = c_x.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
Fieldcat for Invoice to order
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 22.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = l_c_i_final.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_v_io.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-028.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
Fieldcat for Unit value
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 23.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = l_c_i_final.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_v_uv.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-029.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
Fieldcat for Total
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 24.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = l_c_i_final.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_v_t.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-030.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
Fieldcat for Difference
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 25.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = l_c_i_final.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_v_d.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-031.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
Fieldcat for Net Price in Purchasing Document
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 26.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = l_c_i_final.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_netpr.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-032.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
Fieldcat for Total
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 27.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = l_c_i_final.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_v_total.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-033.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
Fieldcat for Order to stock
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 28.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = l_c_i_final.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_v_os.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-034.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
Fieldcat for Invoice to order
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 29.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = l_c_i_final.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_v_ito.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-035.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
fieldcat for invoice to order
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 30.
wa_fieldcat-tabname = l_c_i_final.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_saknr.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-035.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
ENDFORM. "build_fieldcat
Hi romanch,
defining the field catalog you must reference all currency fields to the respective currency key field (type CUKY).
<alv_fieldcat>-cfieldname = 'HWAER'.
This is sample for alv output of a currency field. The alv structure has a field HWAER which carries the currency key, e.g. USD or so.
Obviously you do not provide a cutrrency key for your values. If they are initial (zero), ALV will not display them as 0,00 but leave the field empty if the reference too currency key is not established.
If you define a DDIC structure for the ALV output this refernce is enforced. You can pass the DDIC structure name to the ALV and don not have to create the field catalog manually.
Regards,
Clemens
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Edited by: Thomas Zloch on Dec 8, 2010 5:44 PM - please use code tagsHi romanch,
defining the field catalog you must reference all currency fields to the respective currency key field (type CUKY).
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This is sample for alv output of a currency field. The alv structure has a field HWAER which carries the currency key, e.g. USD or so.
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Thanks,
Gopi.Hi Ashish,
I tried like what u told. but its not working.
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Data : grid1 type ref to cl_gui_alv_grid,
g_custom_container type ref to cl_gui_custom_container,
i_FCAT TYPE LVC_T_FCAT,
i_FCAT_str type lvc_s_fcat,
Structure for layout
i_layout_s TYPE lvc_s_layo,
i_lvccat TYPE lvc_t_fcat,
INITIALIZATION of Fields
Initialization.
v_repid = sy-repid.
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MODULE STATUS_0101 output.
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Exporting
Container_name = 'CCCONTAINER'
Exceptions
cntl_error = 1
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If sy-subrc <> 0.
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Create Object grid1
Exporting
I_Parent = g_custom_container
Exceptions
error_cntl_create = 1
error_cntl_init = 2
error_cntl_link = 3
error_dp_create = 4
Others = 5.
If sy-subrc <> 0.
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i_FCAT_str-fieldname = 'PERIO'.
i_FCAT_str-tabname = 'I_FINAL_OUT1'.
i_fcat_str-seltext = Text-013.
append i_FCAT_str to i_FCAT.
clear i_FCAT_str.
i_FCAT_str-col_pos = 4.
i_FCAT_str-fieldname = 'LIFNR_ND1'.
i_FCAT_str-tabname = 'I_FINAL_OUT1'.
i_fcat_str-seltext = Text-014.
append i_FCAT_str to i_FCAT.
clear i_FCAT_str.
if not grid1 is Initial.
If sy-SUBRC = 0.
Call Method grid1->set_table_for_first_display
Exporting
I_STRUCTURE_NAME = 'I_FCAT'
IS_LAYOUT = i_layout_s
Changing it_outtab = i_final_out1[]
it_fieldcatalog = I_FCAT
Exceptions
Invalid_parameter_combination = 1
program_error = 2
too_many_lines = 3
Others = 4.
If sy-subrc <> 0.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
Else.
if g_custom_container is initial .
create object g_custom_container
Exporting
Container_name = 'CCCONTAINER'
Exceptions
cntl_error = 1
cntl_system_error = 2
create_error = 3
lifetime_error = 4
Others = 5.
If sy-subrc <> 0.
ENDIF.
Create Object grid1
Exporting
I_Parent = g_custom_container
Exceptions
error_cntl_create = 1
error_cntl_init = 2
error_cntl_link = 3
error_dp_create = 4
Others = 5.
If sy-subrc <> 0.
ENDIF.
Call Method grid1->set_table_for_first_display
Exporting
I_STRUCTURE_NAME = 'I_FCAT'
IS_LAYOUT = i_layout_s
Changing it_outtab = i_final_out1[]
it_fieldcatalog = I_FCAT
Exceptions
Invalid_parameter_combination = 1
program_error = 2
too_many_lines = 3
Others = 4.
If sy-subrc <> 0.
ENDIF.
Endif.
ENDIF.
Thanks,
Gopi. -
Dynamic field selection in internal table
hello,
I want to display the fields in the internal table dynamically.
In myReport i am giving plant as the input. On the basis of plant i want to dislpay work centres as the heading and for the particular plant i want to display the pieces for the confirmed operation of the particular work centre.
workcentre1 workcentre2 workcenter3 ...........workcentren
12 10 9 ............ 4
in my report i have to include these fields with my earlier fields
Please help.hello,
I want to display the fields in the internal table dynamically.
In myReport i am giving plant as the input. On the basis of plant i want to dislpay work centres as the heading and for the particular plant i want to display the pieces for the confirmed operation of the particular work centre.
workcentre1 workcentre2 workcenter3 ...........workcentren
12 10 9 ............ 4
in my report i have to include these fields with my earlier fields
Please help. -
Help on ALV GRID display outputting format for 2 internal tables
Hi,
I have requirement in ALV GRID where I need to display the data from 2 internal tables. The first internal table has the content of Delivery due list data and second the internal table has the corresponding stock transfer data of the Delivery Due list. I have a checbox on my selection screen, when unchecked it should output the 1st internal table data, i.e for Delivery due list. When it is checked then it should output 1st Internal table data + 2nd internal table data of stock transfer. For example, 1 document delivery due list data and 2nd line for that document should show the stock transfer data. You can also check the transaction code VL10E for that will show a delivery due list...and for stock tranfer,you need to check with Purchase order in in the USer Role tabstrip. Pls suggest.
Regards,
MiraHi,
U can try out this code
REPORT zzz_test NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING
MESSAGE-ID zz.
The Data Declarations
INCLUDE zzm_test_alv_data.
The Selection Screen Definition
INCLUDE zzm_test_alv_selscrn.
The definition and implementation of the event reciever class
INCLUDE zzm_test_alv_class.
START-OF-SELECTION
START-OF-SELECTION.
PERFORM f1000_load_itabs.
END-OF-SELECTION
END-OF-SELECTION.
IF NOT cb_disp IS INITIAL.
CALL SCREEN 9001.
ENDIF.
Include for getting data
INCLUDE zzm_test_alv_forms.
Include for PAI and PBO of screen
INCLUDE zzm_test_alv_screen.
INCLUDE ZZM_TEST_ALV_DATA *
This include has all the data declaration defined
Author............: Judith Jessie Selvi
Creation Date.....: 28/03/2005
Table Declarations:
TABLES: mara,
makt.
Internal Tables:
The following structure type must be defined in the data dictionary
DATA: i_fieldcat TYPE lvc_t_fcat,
i_fieldcat1 TYPE lvc_t_fcat,
i_output1 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF mara,
i_output2 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF makt,
Work Areas:
w_output1 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF mara,
w_output2 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF makt.
Variable:
DATA: lv_repid LIKE sy-repid.
lv_repid = sy-repid.
INCLUDE ZZM_TEST_ALV_SELSCRN *
Author............: Judith Jessie Selvi
Creation Date.....: 28/03/2005
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK b_main WITH FRAME TITLE text-001.
SELECTION-SCREEN SKIP 1.
PARAMETERS: cb_disp AS CHECKBOX.
SELECTION-SCREEN SKIP 1.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK b_main.
INCLUDE ZZM_TEST_ALV_CLASS *
This include has all the data declaration defined for ALV
Author............: Judith Jessie Selvi
Creation Date.....: 28/03/2005
INCLUDE <icon>.
Predefine a local class for event handling to allow the
declaration of a reference variable before the class is defined.
DATA : o_alvgrid1 TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid ,
o_alvgrid2 TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid ,
cont_for_cognos1 TYPE scrfname VALUE 'BCALC_GRID_01_9100',
cont_for_cognos2 TYPE scrfname VALUE 'BCALC_GRID_01_9200',
custom_container1 TYPE REF TO cl_gui_custom_container,
custom_container2 TYPE REF TO cl_gui_custom_container,
Work Area
w_layout TYPE lvc_s_layo ,
w_variant TYPE disvariant.
Constants
CONSTANTS : c_lay(1) TYPE c VALUE 'A' . " All Layouts
CONSTANTS: BEGIN OF c_main_tab,
tab1 LIKE sy-ucomm VALUE 'MAIN_TAB_FC1', "
tab2 LIKE sy-ucomm VALUE 'MAIN_TAB_FC2', "
END OF c_main_tab.
INCLUDE ZZM_TEST_ALV_FORMS *
This Include has the various forms used in the program
Author............: Judith Jessie Selvi
Creation Date.....: 28/03/2005
*& Form f9001_build_field_cat
To Build Field Catalog
-->P_I_FIELDCAT text
-->P_0021 text
FORM f9001_build_field_cat TABLES p_fieldcat STRUCTURE lvc_s_fcat
USING value(p_structure).
CALL FUNCTION 'LVC_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'
EXPORTING
i_structure_name = p_structure
CHANGING
ct_fieldcat = p_fieldcat[]
EXCEPTIONS
inconsistent_interface = 1
program_error = 2
OTHERS = 3.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE i005 WITH 'Error in ALV field catalogue creation'.
" text-e05.
LEAVE LIST-PROCESSING.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " f9001_build_field_cat
*& Form f9000_objects_create
For creating Custom Containers
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM f9000_objects_create.
CREATE OBJECT custom_container1
EXPORTING
container_name = cont_for_cognos1
EXCEPTIONS
cntl_error = 1
cntl_system_error = 2
create_error = 3
lifetime_error = 4
lifetime_dynpro_dynpro_link = 5.
CREATE OBJECT custom_container2
EXPORTING
container_name = cont_for_cognos2
EXCEPTIONS
cntl_error = 1
cntl_system_error = 2
create_error = 3
lifetime_error = 4
lifetime_dynpro_dynpro_link = 5.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
add your handling, for example
CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_TO_INFORM'
EXPORTING
titel = lv_repid
txt2 = sy-subrc
txt1 = 'The control could not be created'(510).
ENDIF.
CREATE OBJECT o_alvgrid1
EXPORTING i_parent = custom_container1.
CREATE OBJECT o_alvgrid2
EXPORTING i_parent = custom_container2.
ENDFORM. " f9000_objects_create
*& Form f9003_layout
To define the layout
-->P_SY_TITLE text
-->P_0030 text
-->P_0031 text
-->P_0032 text
FORM f9003_layout USING value(ptitle)
value(pzebra)
value(pmode)
value(pwidth).
w_layout-grid_title = ptitle.
w_layout-zebra = pzebra.
w_layout-sel_mode = pmode.
w_layout-cwidth_opt = pwidth.
w_variant-report = sy-repid.
ENDFORM. " f9003_layout
*& Form f9006_error_handle
To handle event
-->P_PTEXT text
FORM f9006_error_handle USING value(ptext).
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_TO_INFORM'
EXPORTING
titel = text-e03 " Error Note
txt2 = sy-subrc
txt1 = ptext.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " f9006_error_handle
FORM EXIT_PROGRAM *
FORM exit_program.
CALL METHOD custom_container1->free.
CALL METHOD custom_container2->free.
CALL METHOD cl_gui_cfw=>flush.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_TO_INFORM'
EXPORTING
titel = lv_repid
txt2 = sy-subrc
txt1 = 'Error in FLush'(500).
ENDIF.
ENDFORM.
*& Form f1000_load_itabs
Select from Database
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
form f1000_load_itabs.
SELECT * FROM mara
INTO TABLE i_output1
UP TO 50 rows.
SELECT * FROM makt
INTO TABLE i_output2
UP TO 50 rows.
endform. " f1000_load_itabs
INCLUDE ZZM_TEST_ALV_SCREEN *
2/ Description / Include functions
This include contains PBO and PAI events for the screen of report
ZZZJJ_TEST_ALV
3/ Responsibility
Author............: Judith Jessie Selvi
Creation Date.....: 28/03/2005
DATA FOR TABSTRIP 'MAIN_TAB'
CONTROLS: main_tab TYPE TABSTRIP.
DATA: BEGIN OF i_main_tab,
subscreen LIKE sy-dynnr,
prog LIKE sy-repid VALUE
'ZZZ_TEST',
pressed_tab LIKE sy-ucomm VALUE c_main_tab-tab1,
END OF i_main_tab.
*& Module STATUS_9001 OUTPUT
text
MODULE status_9001 OUTPUT.
IF custom_container1 IS INITIAL.
SET PF-STATUS 'ZSTATUS'.
SET TITLEBAR 'ZTITLE'.
Creating Object
PERFORM f9000_objects_create.
Building the field catalog
PERFORM f9001_build_field_cat TABLES i_fieldcat
USING 'MARA'.
PERFORM f9001_build_field_cat TABLES i_fieldcat1
USING 'MAKT'.
Modifying the field catalog
PERFORM f9002_modify_field_cat TABLES i_fieldcat.
For Layout
PERFORM f9003_layout USING sy-title 'X' 'B' 'X'.
ENDIF.
ENDMODULE. " STATUS_9001 OUTPUT
*& Module MAIN_TAB_ACTIVE_TAB_SET OUTPUT
Call method to display in the output grid
MODULE main_tab_active_tab_set OUTPUT.
main_tab-activetab = i_main_tab-pressed_tab.
CASE i_main_tab-pressed_tab.
WHEN c_main_tab-tab1.
To display report
i_main_tab-subscreen = '9100'.
CALL METHOD o_alvgrid1->set_table_for_first_display
EXPORTING
is_variant = w_variant
i_save = c_lay
is_layout = w_layout
CHANGING
it_outtab = i_output1[]
it_fieldcatalog = i_fieldcat[]
EXCEPTIONS
invalid_parameter_combination = 1
program_error = 2
too_many_lines = 3
OTHERS = 4.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE i000 WITH text-e06."Error in ALV report display
LEAVE LIST-PROCESSING.
ENDIF.
WHEN c_main_tab-tab2.
To display report
i_main_tab-subscreen = '9200'.
CALL METHOD o_alvgrid2->set_table_for_first_display
EXPORTING
is_variant = w_variant
i_save = c_lay
is_layout = w_layout
CHANGING
it_outtab = i_output2[]
it_fieldcatalog = i_fieldcat1[]
EXCEPTIONS
invalid_parameter_combination = 1
program_error = 2
too_many_lines = 3
OTHERS = 4.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE i005 WITH text-e06."Error in ALV report display
LEAVE LIST-PROCESSING.
ENDIF.
WHEN OTHERS.
DO NOTHING
ENDCASE.
ENDMODULE. MAIN_TAB_ACTIVE_TAB_SET OUTPUT
*& Module MAIN_TAB_ACTIVE_TAB_GET INPUT
Check & Process the selected Tab
MODULE main_tab_active_tab_get INPUT.
CASE sy-ucomm.
WHEN c_main_tab-tab1.
i_main_tab-pressed_tab = c_main_tab-tab1.
WHEN c_main_tab-tab2.
i_main_tab-pressed_tab = c_main_tab-tab2.
WHEN OTHERS.
DO NOTHING
ENDCASE.
ENDMODULE. MAIN_TAB_ACTIVE_TAB_GET INPUT
*& Module USER_COMMAND_9001 INPUT
User Command
MODULE user_command_9001 INPUT.
CASE sy-ucomm.
WHEN 'BACK'.
PERFORM exit_program.
SET SCREEN '0'.
WHEN 'EXIT' OR 'CANC'.
PERFORM exit_program.
LEAVE PROGRAM.
ENDCASE.
ENDMODULE. USER_COMMAND_9000 INPUT
*& Module MAIN_TAB_ACTIVE_TAB_SET INPUT
Set sunscreen
MODULE main_tab_active_tab_set INPUT.
main_tab-activetab = i_main_tab-pressed_tab.
CASE i_main_tab-pressed_tab.
WHEN c_main_tab-tab1.
i_main_tab-subscreen = '9100'.
WHEN c_main_tab-tab2.
i_main_tab-subscreen = '9200'.
WHEN OTHERS.
DO NOTHING
ENDCASE.
ENDMODULE. MAIN_TAB_ACTIVE_TAB_SET INPUT
Thanks & Regards,
Judith. -
Hi experts, how are you.
What is the difference between ALV Grid Display and ALV List Display?ALV LIST Can be coded using only FMs
ALV GRID Can be coded using FMs and object oriented concepts
ALV LIST Can be displayed hieraicharlly
ALV GRID cannot be displayed hierarichally
ALV grid uses ActiveX controls
present on the Presentation Server.
Hence, it consumes More Memory
on the presentation server.
ALV LIST is Display Only.
Whereas
ALV Grid Can Be made EDITABLE for entry purpose.
In alv grid, these options are possible,
but not in alv list.
without horizontal lines
without vertical lines
without cell merging during sorts
display total lines above the entries
Thanks
Seshu -
Field catalog for internal table in ALV
In my program the internal table consists many fields from various tables and structure doesn't belong to a single data table.
In order to get output in ALV grid following FM has been used
REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY
for field catalog the fields are defined specifically.
l_fieldcat-fieldname = 'VBELN'.
l_fieldcat-outputlen = 10.
l_fieldcat-seltext_l = 'Billing doc'.
l_fieldcat-no_zero = 'X'.
l_fieldcat-hotspot = 'X'.
append l_fieldcat to p_fieldtab.
..............and so on for all the fields.
Just wanted to know is there any other method to display all the fields of this internal table automatically so each field is not specified specifically.
anyaHi
Try this instead:
*& Form create_fieldcatalog
* Create a field catalogue from any internal table
* -->PT_TABLE Internal table
* -->PT_FIELDCAT Field Catalogue
FORM create_fieldcatalog
USING pt_table TYPE ANY TABLE
CHANGING pt_fieldcat TYPE lvc_t_fcat.
DATA:
lr_tabdescr TYPE REF TO cl_abap_structdescr
, lr_data TYPE REF TO data
, lt_dfies TYPE ddfields
, ls_dfies TYPE dfies
, ls_fieldcat TYPE lvc_s_fcat
CLEAR pt_fieldcat.
CREATE DATA lr_data LIKE LINE OF pt_table.
lr_tabdescr ?= cl_abap_structdescr=>describe_by_data_ref( lr_data ).
lt_dfies = cl_salv_data_descr=>read_structdescr( lr_tabdescr ).
LOOP AT lt_dfies
INTO ls_dfies.
CLEAR ls_fieldcat.
MOVE-CORRESPONDING ls_dfies TO ls_fieldcat.
APPEND ls_fieldcat TO pt_fieldcat.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM. "create_fieldcatalog -
Error when displaying a field on Screen with Table Control
Hi,
It is going to 'Dump' when I am trying to display data on the screen with the help of Table Control. From the dump, What I have observed is , there is a field 'ZTSV_FSRDATA-ANZFEHLER'. If this field has negative value, then it is going to 'Dump' saying that the length is not enough. If it has a positive value then it is working fine. But the type of the field in the Internal table & on the screen are same.
Please help me to resolve this error.
I am posting here the Dump message also:
A conversion error occurred while the program was trying todisplay data on the screen.
The ABAP output field and the screen field may not have the same format.
Some field types require more characters on the screen thanin the ABAP program. For example, a date field on a screen needstwo characters more than it would in the program. When attempting to display the date on the screen, an error will occur that triggers the error message.
Thanks,
Sreenivas Reddy Maddi.Hi Sreenivas,
Refer this thread:
how to display negative values in a screen field of a screen
Re: negative values not allowed
Regards,
Sampath -
I need to add check whether 21 fields of a internal table are empty or not.
Hello,
I need to add check whether 21 fields of a internal table are empty or not.How can we write a code for the same wand what would be the correct syntax for it.
I tried entering all the fields in the IF loop with AND condition but its giving syntax error.Perhaps this is because the lenght of the IF condition would be more than the allowed one.Hi,
After the select quiery.
If not itab is initial.
Message 'Table is not empty' type 'I'.
Endif.
Regards,
Jagadish. -
How to join fields from different internal tables and display into one int
hai i have one doubt...
how to join fields from different internal tables and display into one internal table..
if anybody know the ans for this qus tell me......hii
you can read data as per condition and then can join in one internal table using READ and APPEND statement..refer to following code.
SELECT bwkey " Valuation Area
bukrs " Company Code
FROM t001k
INTO TABLE i_t001k
WHERE bukrs IN s_bukrs.
IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
SELECT bwkey " Valuation Area
werks " Plant
FROM t001w
INTO TABLE i_t001w
FOR ALL ENTRIES IN i_t001k
WHERE bwkey = i_t001k-bwkey
AND werks IN s_werks.
IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
LOOP AT i_output INTO wa_output.
READ TABLE i_t001w INTO wa_t001w WITH KEY werks = wa_output-werks.
READ TABLE i_t001k INTO wa_t001k WITH KEY bwkey = wa_t001w-bwkey.
wa_output-bukrs = wa_t001k-bukrs.
MODIFY i_output FROM wa_output.
CLEAR wa_output.
ENDLOOP. " LOOP AT i_output
ENDIF. " IF sy-subrc EQ 0
regards
twinkal -
Usage of field-symbol to internal table generically.
Hi gurus,
please tell the usage of field symbol to an internall table.
how do i use field symbol generically , so that i can use same field symbol for many different internal tables.
regards,
krishna
TABLES: EKKO.
DATA: ITAB TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF EKKO INITIAL SIZE 1.
SELECT-OPTIONS: P_EBELN FOR EKKO-EBELN OBLIGATORY.
FIELD-SYMBOLS <FS> TYPE any.
SELECT *
FROM EKKO
INTO TABLE ITAB
WHERE EBELN IN P_EBELN.
LOOP AT ITAB ASSIGNING <FS> casting ekko.
WRITE:/ <FS>-EBELN, <FS>-BUKRS, <FS>-LIFNR, <FS>-AEDAT, <FS>-EKGRP, <FS>-STATU, <FS>-SPRAS.
ENDLOOP.How about something SIMPLE like this.
This creates a dynamic table and displays it in an editable grid.
The key to a real Generic internal table is to use the RTTI functionality to generate a field catalog of the structure you want to use as an internal table and then create a dynamic table based on the FCAT created from your structure.
For the code shown below code a simple screen ( SE51) with a custom container on it called CCONTAINER1.
Code also a standard status (SE41) with just the BACK, EXIT and CANCEL buttons on it.
You can use this type of program as a model for ANY dynamic table. Note however that you still can't include DEEP structure in your dynamic table.
With the program shown below you can edit the grid but you'll have to add your own functionality such as cell selection, double click etc etc.
All the code is showning you really is how to take any user defined structure and simply without a whole load of fuss, buld an FCAT, a DYNAMIC TABLE, Populate it and display a grid.
DO NOT EVER USE AGAIN THE OLD SLIS MODULES SUCH AS FM REUSE_ALV_etc. Go for OO either cl_gui_alv_grid or if you don't need to edit anything the new SALV class.
If you are still on 4.6 then the SALV class won't exist but the cl_gui_alv_grid class is fine.
You can see also just by changing a few lines of codeyou can display a grid of almost any structure you can think of (or populate another dynamic table).
Note also if you have an actual table defined you can also always code something like your_itab[] = <dyn_table> so you can retrieve your data easily enough via standard abap.
All you need to do is define your structure, create the fcat and populate the dynamic table.
Even if you don't want a a GRID you've got your data in a dynamic table which is what I believe you wanted in the first place. You don't have to display or use a GRID if you don't need to but I've added the code here as lots of applications need to display data in just these types of lists.
Now surprise your Boss by coding in 10 mins a program he / she thought would take you 1 week. !!!!!.
program zzz_simple_editable_grid.
* Define any structure
types: begin of s_elements,
vbeln type vapma-vbeln,
posnr type vapma-posnr,
matnr type vapma-matnr,
kunnr type vapma-kunnr,
werks type vapma-werks,
vkorg type vapma-vkorg,
vkbur type vapma-vkbur,
status type c,
end of s_elements.
* end of your structure
data lr_rtti_struc type ref to cl_abap_structdescr .
data:
zog like line of lr_rtti_struc->components .
data:
zogt like table of zog,
wa_it_fldcat type lvc_s_fcat,
it_fldcat type lvc_t_fcat ,
dy_line type ref to data,
dy_table type ref to data.
data: dref type ref to data.
field-symbols: <fs> type any,
<dyn_table> type standard table,
<dyn_wa>.
data grid_container1 type ref to cl_gui_custom_container .
data grid1 type ref to cl_gui_alv_grid .
data: ok_code type sy-ucomm.
data: struct_grid_lset type lvc_s_layo.
*now I want to build a field catalog
* First get your data structure into a field symbol
create data dref type s_elements.
assign dref->* to <fs>.
lr_rtti_struc ?= cl_abap_structdescr=>describe_by_data( <fs> ).
* Now get the structure details into a table.
* table zogt[] contains the structure details
* From which we can build the field catalog
zogt[] = lr_rtti_struc->components.
loop at zogt into zog.
clear wa_it_fldcat.
wa_it_fldcat-fieldname = zog-name .
wa_it_fldcat-datatype = zog-type_kind.
wa_it_fldcat-inttype = zog-type_kind.
wa_it_fldcat-intlen = zog-length.
wa_it_fldcat-decimals = zog-decimals.
wa_it_fldcat-coltext = zog-name.
wa_it_fldcat-lowercase = 'X'.
append wa_it_fldcat to it_fldcat .
endloop.
* You can perform any modifications / additions to your field catalog
* here such as your own column names etc.
* Now using the field catalog created above we can
* build a dynamic table
* and populate it
* First build the dynamic table
* the table will contain entries for
* our structure defined at the start of the program
call method cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table
exporting
it_fieldcatalog = it_fldcat
importing
ep_table = dy_table.
assign dy_table->* to <dyn_table>.
create data dy_line like line of <dyn_table>.
assign dy_line->* to <dyn_wa>.
* Now fill our table with data
select vbeln posnr matnr kunnr werks vkorg vkbur
up to 200 rows
from vapma
into corresponding fields of table <dyn_table>.
* Call the screen to display the grid
call screen 100.
* PBO module
module status_0100 output.
data: off type int4.
break-point 1.
if sy-batch = 'X'.
call method cl_gui_alv_grid=>offline
receiving
e_offline = off.
endif.
if sy-batch = 'X'.
if ( off is initial ).
create object grid_container1
exporting
container_name = 'CCONTAINER1'.
create object grid1
exporting
i_parent = grid_container1.
endif.
endif.
if sy-batch ne 'X'.
if grid_container1 is initial.
create object grid_container1
exporting
container_name = 'CCONTAINER1'.
endif.
create object grid1
exporting
i_parent = grid_container1.
if sy-batch ne 'X'.
struct_grid_lset-edit = 'X'. "To enable editing in ALV
endif.
endif.
call method grid1->set_table_for_first_display
exporting is_layout = struct_grid_lset
changing
it_outtab = <dyn_table>
it_fieldcatalog = it_fldcat.
set pf-status '001'.
set titlebar '000'.
endmodule.
* PAI module
module user_command_0100 input.
case sy-ucomm.
when 'BACK'.
leave program.
when 'EXIT'.
leave program.
when 'RETURN'.
leave program.
when others.
endcase.
endmodule.
Cheers
jimbo -
Colour to field in an internal table
how to colour a particular data in a particular field of an internal table.
See this
1. add one more field to ur final internal table say COLOR(4)
2. in layout wa_layout-style_fname = 'COLOR'. " if its grid
wa_layout-style_fieldname = 'COLOR'. "if its list
3. read table itab index 3.
itab-color = 'C410'.
modify itab index 3
4. see program SHOWCOLO for all color codes
1. Add a field of data type CHAR(3) to the internal output table.
2. Enter the color code in the appropriate field of the row to be colored in the internal
output table:
Code: 'Cxy'
C = Color (all codes begin with 'C')
x = color number ('1' - '9')
y = highlight ('0' = off, '1' = on)
3. Assign the internal output table color code field name to the IS_LAYOUT importing
structure IS_LAYOUT-INFO_FIELDNAME field and pass this structure in the ALV call
interface.
To enable row coloring, you should add an additional field to your list data table. It should be of character type and length at least 4. This field will contain the color code for the row. So, lets modify declaration of our list data table gt_list.
you should fill the color code to this field. Its format will be the same as explained before at section C.6.3. But how will ALV Grid know that you have loaded the color data for the row to this field. So, you make it know this by passing the name of the field containing color codes to the field INFO_FNAME of the layout structure.
e.g.
ps_layout-info_fname = <field_name_containing_color_codes>. e.g. ROWCOLOR
You can fill that field anytime during execution. But, of course, due to the flow logic of screens, it will be reflected to your list display as soon as an ALV refresh occurs.
You can color an entire row as described in the next section. However, this method is less time consuming.
Coloring Individual Cells
This is the last point about coloring procedures for the ALV Grid. The procedure is similar to coloring an entire row. However, since an individual cell can be addressed with two parameters we will need something more. What is meant by more is a table type structure to be included into the structure of the list data table. It seems strange, because including it will make our list data structure deep. But anyhow ALV Grid control handles this.
The structure that should be included must be of type LVC_T_SCOL. If you want to color the entire row, this inner table should contain only one row with field fname is set to space, some color value at field col, 0 or 1 at fields int (intensified) and inv (inverse).
If you want to color individual cells, then for each cell column, append a line to this inner table which also contains the column name at field fname. It is obvious that you can color an entire column by filling this inner table with a row for that column for each row in the list data table.
If it is in ALv refer the following code:
*& Report ZDEMO_ALVGRID *
*& Example of a simple ALV Grid Report *
*& The basic ALV grid, Enhanced to display each row in a different *
*& colour *
REPORT zdemo_alvgrid .
TABLES: ekko.
type-pools: slis. "ALV Declarations
*Data Declaration
TYPES: BEGIN OF t_ekko,
ebeln TYPE ekpo-ebeln,
ebelp TYPE ekpo-ebelp,
statu TYPE ekpo-statu,
aedat TYPE ekpo-aedat,
matnr TYPE ekpo-matnr,
menge TYPE ekpo-menge,
meins TYPE ekpo-meins,
netpr TYPE ekpo-netpr,
peinh TYPE ekpo-peinh,
line_color(4) type c, "Used to store row color attributes
END OF t_ekko.
DATA: it_ekko TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t_ekko INITIAL SIZE 0,
wa_ekko TYPE t_ekko.
*ALV data declarations
data: fieldcatalog type slis_t_fieldcat_alv with header line,
gd_tab_group type slis_t_sp_group_alv,
gd_layout type slis_layout_alv,
gd_repid like sy-repid.
*Start-of-selection.
START-OF-SELECTION.
perform data_retrieval.
perform build_fieldcatalog.
perform build_layout.
perform display_alv_report.
*& Form BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
Build Fieldcatalog for ALV Report
form build_fieldcatalog.
There are a number of ways to create a fieldcat.
For the purpose of this example i will build the fieldcatalog manualy
by populating the internal table fields individually and then
appending the rows. This method can be the most time consuming but can
also allow you more control of the final product.
Beware though, you need to ensure that all fields required are
populated. When using some of functionality available via ALV, such as
total. You may need to provide more information than if you were
simply displaying the result
I.e. Field type may be required in-order for
the 'TOTAL' function to work.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'EBELN'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Purchase Order'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 0.
fieldcatalog-outputlen = 10.
fieldcatalog-emphasize = 'X'.
fieldcatalog-key = 'X'.
fieldcatalog-do_sum = 'X'.
fieldcatalog-no_zero = 'X'.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'EBELP'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'PO Item'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 1.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'STATU'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Status'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 2.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'AEDAT'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Item change date'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 3.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'MATNR'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Material Number'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 4.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'MENGE'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'PO quantity'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 5.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'MEINS'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Order Unit'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 6.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'NETPR'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Net Price'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 7.
fieldcatalog-outputlen = 15.
fieldcatalog-datatype = 'CURR'.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'PEINH'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Price Unit'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 8.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
endform. " BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
*& Form BUILD_LAYOUT
Build layout for ALV grid report
form build_layout.
gd_layout-no_input = 'X'.
gd_layout-colwidth_optimize = 'X'.
gd_layout-totals_text = 'Totals'(201).
Set layout field for row attributes(i.e. color)
gd_layout-info_fieldname = 'LINE_COLOR'.
gd_layout-totals_only = 'X'.
gd_layout-f2code = 'DISP'. "Sets fcode for when double
"click(press f2)
gd_layout-zebra = 'X'.
gd_layout-group_change_edit = 'X'.
gd_layout-header_text = 'helllllo'.
endform. " BUILD_LAYOUT
*& Form DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT
Display report using ALV grid
form display_alv_report.
gd_repid = sy-repid.
call function 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
exporting
i_callback_program = gd_repid
i_callback_top_of_page = 'TOP-OF-PAGE' "see FORM
i_callback_user_command = 'USER_COMMAND'
i_grid_title = outtext
is_layout = gd_layout
it_fieldcat = fieldcatalog[]
it_special_groups = gd_tabgroup
IT_EVENTS = GT_XEVENTS
i_save = 'X'
is_variant = z_template
tables
t_outtab = it_ekko
exceptions
program_error = 1
others = 2.
if sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
endif.
endform. " DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT
*& Form DATA_RETRIEVAL
Retrieve data form EKPO table and populate itab it_ekko
form data_retrieval.
data: ld_color(1) type c.
select ebeln ebelp statu aedat matnr menge meins netpr peinh
up to 10 rows
from ekpo
into table it_ekko.
*Populate field with color attributes
loop at it_ekko into wa_ekko.
Populate color variable with colour properties
Char 1 = C (This is a color property)
Char 2 = 3 (Color codes: 1 - 7)
Char 3 = Intensified on/off ( 1 or 0 )
Char 4 = Inverse display on/off ( 1 or 0 )
i.e. wa_ekko-line_color = 'C410'
ld_color = ld_color + 1.
Only 7 colours so need to reset color value
if ld_color = 8.
ld_color = 1.
endif.
concatenate 'C' ld_color '10' into wa_ekko-line_color.
wa_ekko-line_color = 'C410'.
modify it_ekko from wa_ekko.
endloop.
endform. " DATA_RETRIEVAL
Please give me reward points... -
How to add new field into dynamic internal table
Hello Expert.
how to add new field into dynamic internal table.
PARAMETERS: P_TABLE(30). "table name
DATA: I_TAB TYPE REF TO DATA.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <TAB> TYPE standard TABLE.
*Create dynamic FS
create DATA I_TAB TYPE TABLE OF (p_table).
ASSIGN I_TAB->* TO <TAB>.
SELECT * FROM (p_table) INTO TABLE <TAB>.
here i want to add one more field into <TAB> at LAST position and my
Field name = field_stype and
Field type = 'LVC_T_STYL'
could you please helpme out .Hi,
Please find the code below.You can add the field acc to your requirement.
Creating Dynamic internal table
TYPE-POOLS: slis.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <t_dyntable> TYPE STANDARD TABLE, u201C Dynamic internal table name
<fs_dyntable>, u201C Field symbol to create work area
<fs_fldval> type any. u201C Field symbol to assign values
PARAMETERS: p_cols(5) TYPE c. u201C Input number of columns
DATA: t_newtable TYPE REF TO data,
t_newline TYPE REF TO data,
t_fldcat TYPE slis_t_fldcat_alv,
t_fldcat TYPE lvc_t_fcat,
wa_it_fldcat TYPE lvc_s_fcat,
wa_colno(2) TYPE n,
wa_flname(5) TYPE c.
Create fields .
DO p_cols TIMES.
CLEAR wa_it_fldcat.
move sy-index to wa_colno.
concatenate 'COL'
wa_colno
into wa_flname.
wa_it_fldcat-fieldname = wa_flname.
wa_it_fldcat-datatype = 'CHAR'.
wa_it_fldcat-intlen = 10.
APPEND wa_it_fldcat TO t_fldcat.
ENDDO.
Create dynamic internal table and assign to FS
CALL METHOD cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table
EXPORTING
it_fieldcatalog = t_fldcat
IMPORTING
ep_table = t_newtable.
ASSIGN t_newtable->* TO <t_dyntable>.
Create dynamic work area and assign to FS
CREATE DATA t_newline LIKE LINE OF <t_dyntable>.
ASSIGN t_newline->* TO <fs_dyntable>.
Populating Dynamic internal table
DATA: fieldname(20) TYPE c.
DATA: fieldvalue(10) TYPE c.
DATA: index(3) TYPE c.
DO p_cols TIMES.
index = sy-index.
MOVE sy-index TO wa_colno.
CONCATENATE 'COL'
wa_colno
INTO wa_flname.
Set up fieldvalue
CONCATENATE 'VALUE' index INTO
fieldvalue.
CONDENSE fieldvalue NO-GAPS.
ASSIGN COMPONENT wa_flname
OF STRUCTURE <fs_dyntable> TO <fs_fldval>.
<fs_fldval> = fieldvalue.
ENDDO.
Append to the dynamic internal table
APPEND <fs_dyntable> TO <t_dyntable>.
Displaying dynamic internal table using Grid.
DATA: wa_cat LIKE LINE OF fs_fldcat.
DO p_cols TIMES.
CLEAR wa_cat.
MOVE sy-index TO wa_colno.
CONCATENATE 'COL'
wa_colno
INTO wa_flname.
wa_cat-fieldname = wa_flname.
wa_cat-seltext_s = wa_flname.
wa_cat-outputlen = '10'.
APPEND wa_cat TO fs_fldcat.
ENDDO.
Call ABAP List Viewer (ALV)
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
it_fieldcat = fs_fldcat
TABLES
t_outtab = <t_dyntable>.
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