Best practice for application debug logging?

I am building a webcenter portal using Oracle Webcenter 11.1.1.1.5 and deploying on Oracle Weblogic Server 11g. Please suggest what is the best practice to use for application debug logs. Should I use log4j or Apache commons library? Is it possible to manage the logs (enable/ disable/ change severity) of the logs using WLS admin console?

You might want to read the chapter about AM Granularity in the ADF Developer Guide:
http://download.oracle.com/docs/html/B25947_01/bcservices009.htm#sm0229

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Best practice for application help for a custom screen?

Hi,
The system is Netweaver 7.0 SP 15 with e-recruiting .
We have some custom SAP GUI transactions and have written Word documents with screen prints and explanations. I would like to make the procedure document accessible from the custom transaction or at least provide custom help text that includes a link to the full documents.
Can anyone help me out with options and best practices for providing customized application help for custom SAP GUI transactions?
Thanks,
Margaret

Hello Margaret,
sorry I though you might be still in a design or proof of concept phase where the decision for the technology is still adjustable.
If the implementation is already done things change of course. The standard in-system documentation is surely not fitting your needs as including screenshots won't work well.
I would solve the task the following way:
I'd make a web or pdf document out of the word document and put it on a web ressource - as you run e-recruiting you have probably the possibility for that.
I would then just put a button into the transaction an open a web container to show the document.
I am not sure if this solution really qualifies as "best practise" but SAP does the same if you call the Help for application in the help menue. This is implemented in function module SAPGUIHC_OPEN_HELP_CENTER. I'd just copy it, throw out what I do not need and hard code the url to call.
Perhaps someone could offer a better solution but I think this works a t least without exxagerated costs.
Kind Regards
Roman

Best practice for application module for scalability

if i compare application module with forms 6i runtime session.(correct me if i wrong)
In forms 6i, we create for single form for purchase entry. in which we select table like po , po_item, item_master, customer master
also single form for sales entry. in which we select table like sales , sales_item, item_master, customer master, po , po_item
So my question is. in jdeveloper , we planning to make separate jsp page and applicaiton module for purchase entry,
separare jsp page and application module for sales.
is it ok.
or
what is the best practice in this senario.?? ( or in scalability senario)
if i made one single application module for whole application (let say 300 entity's(tables)) will performance of my app server degrade.

You might want to read the chapter about AM Granularity in the ADF Developer Guide:
http://download.oracle.com/docs/html/B25947_01/bcservices009.htm#sm0229

Redo log best practice for performace - ASM 11g

Hi All,
I am new to ASM world....can you please give your valuable suggestion on below topic.
What is the best practice for online redo log files ? I read it somewhere that oracle recommand to have only two disk group one for the all DB fils, control files online redo log files and other disk group for recovery files, like mulitplex redo file, archive log files etc.
Will there be any performance improvment to make different diskgroup for online redo log (separate from datafiles, contorl files etc) ?
I am looking for oracle document to find the best practise for redo log (peformance) on ASM.
Please share your valuable views on this.
Regards.

ASM is only a filesystem.
What really count on performance about I/O is the Storage Design i.e (RAID used, Array Sharing, Hard Disk RPM value, and so on).
ASM itself is only a layer to read and write on ASM DISK. What mean if you storage design is ok ... ASM will be ok. (of course there is best pratices on ASM but Storage must be in first place)
e.g There is any performance improvement make different Diskgroup?
Depend...and this will lead to another question.
Is the Luns on same array?
If yes the performance will end up on same point. No matter if you have one or many diskgroup.
Coment added:
Comparing ASM to Filesystem in benchmarks (Doc ID 1153664.1)
Your main concern should be how many IOPs,latency and throughput the storage can give you. Based on these values you will know if your redologs will be fine.

Best practice for keeping a mail session open in web application?

Hello,
We have a webmail like application where users login with their IMAP credentials, then are taken to an authenticated area of the site where they can manage different things about their email account.
Right now the application is opening and closing a mail store connection (via a new javax.mail.Session) for each page load based on the current logged in user credentials. To me this seems like it would be a bad practice to keep opening and closing a connection each page load.
Are there any best practices for this situation? It would be nice to be able to open the connection to the mail server on login, then keep that connection open until the person logs out, session expires, etc.
I can probably put the javax.mail.Session into the HTTP session, but that seems like it would break any clustering functionality of tomcat. This would be fine if the machine the user is on didn't fail, but id assume if they failed over to another the mail session would be gone. Maybe keeping the mail session in the http session, checking for a connection, then first attempting to reconnect with the logged in credentials before giving up would be a possiblity?
Any pointers would be appreciated

If you keep the connection open across pages, you're going to need to deal with
timeouts - from the http session and from the mail server.
If you don't keep the connection open, you're going to need to "resynchronize"
your view of the store/folder with each operation, in case the folder is modified
by another session.
The former is easier in the common cases, especially if you don't care how gracefully
you handle failures. The latter is more difficult in the common cases, but handles
failure better, and in particular handles clustering better. You'll need to measure it to
see if it meets your performance and scalability requirements. You may need to mix
the two approaches to get acceptable performance.

What's best practice for logging messages in pageflow?

What's best practice for logging messages in pageflow?
Workshop complains when I try to use a Log4J logger by saying it's not serializable. Is there a context similar to JWSContext that you can get a logger from?
There seems to be a big hole in the documentation on debug logging in workflows and JSP pages.
thanks,
Rodger...

Make the configuration change in setDomainEnv.cmd. Find where the following variable is set:
LOG4J_CONFIG_FILE
and change it to your desired path.
In your Global.app class, instantiate a static Logger like this:
transient static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(Global.class);
You should be logging now as long as you have the categories and appenders configured properly in your log4j.xml file.

Best practices for logging results from Looped steps

Hi all
I would like to start a discussion to document best practices for logging results (to reports and databases) from Looped Steps
As an application example - let's say you are developing a test for one of NI's analog input or output cards and need to measure a voltage across multiple inputs or outputs.
One way to do that would be to create a sequence that switches the appropriate signals and performs a "Voltage Measurement" test in a loop.
What are your techniques for keeping track of the individual measurements so that they can be traced to the individual signal paths that are being measured?
I have used a variety of techniques such as
i )creating a custom step type that generates unique identifiers for each iteration of the loop. This required some customization to the results processing . Also the sequence developer had to include code to ensure that a unique identifier was generated for each iteration
ii) Adding an input parameter to the test function/vi, passing loop iteration to it and adding this to Additional results parameters to log.

I have attached a simple example (LV 2012 and TS 2012) that includes steps inside a loop structure as well as a looped test.
If you enable both database and report generation, you will see the following:
1) The numeric limit test in the for loop always generates the same name in the report and database which makes it difficult to determine the result of a particular iteration
2) The Max voltage test report includes the paramater as an additional result but the database does not include any differentiating information
3) The Looped Limit test generates both uniques reports and database entries - you can easily see what the result for each iteration is.
As mentioned, I am seeking to start a discussion for how others handle results for steps inside loops. The only way I have been able to accomplish a result similar to that of the Looped step (unique results and database entry for each iteration of the loop) is to modify the process model results processing.
Attachments:
test.vi ‏27 KB
Sequence File 2.seq ‏9 KB

What are the best practices for exception handling in n-tier applications?

What are the best practices for exception handling in n-tier applications?
The application is a fat client based on MVVM pattern with .NET framework.

What are the best practices for exception handling in n-tier applications?
The application is a fat client based on MVVM pattern with
.NET framework.
That would be to catch all exceptions at a single point in the n-tier solution, log it and create user friendly messages displayed to the user.

Best Practices for NCS/PI Server and Application Monitoring question

Hello,
I am deploying a virtual instance of Cisco Prime Infrastructure 1.2 (1.2.1.012) on an ESX infrastructure. This is being deployed in an enterprise enviroment. I have questions around the best practices for moniotring this appliance. I am looking to monitor application failures (services down, db issues) and "hardware" (I understand this is a virtual machine, but statistics on the filesystem and CPU/Memory is good).
Firstly, I have enabled via the CLI the snmp-server and set the SNMP trap host destination. I have created a notification receiver for the SNMP traps inside the NCS GUI and enabled the "System" type alarm. This type includes alarms like NCS_DOWN and PI database is down. I am trying to understand what the difference between enabling SNMP-SERVER HOST via the CLI and setting the Notification destination inthe GUI is? Also how can I generate a NCS_DOWN alarm in my lab. Doing NCS stop does not generate any alarms. I have not been able to find much information on how to generate this as a test.
Secondly, how and which processes should I be monitoring from the Management Station? I cannot easily identify the main NCS procsses from the output of ps -ef when logged in the shell as root.
Thanks guys!

Amihan_Zerrudo wrote:
1.) What is the cost of having the scope in a <jsp:useBean> tag set to 'session'? I am aware that there are a list of scopes like page, application, etc. and that if i use 'session' my variable will live for as long as that session is alive. (did i get this right?). You should rather look to the functional requirements instead of costs. If the bean need to be session scoped (e.g. maintain the logged in user), then do it so. If it just need to be request scoped (e.g. single page form data), then keep it request scoped.
2.)If the JSP Page where i use that <useBean> is to be accessed hundred of times a day, will it compensate my server resources? Right now i am using the Sun Glassfish Server.It will certainly eat resources. Just supply enough CPU speed and memory to a server. You cannot expect that a webserver running at a Pentium 500MHz with 256MB of memory can flawlessly serve 100 simultaneous users at the same second. But you may expect that it can serve 100 users per 24 hour.
3.) Can you suggest best practice in memory management given the architecture i described above?Just write code so that it doesn't unnecessarily eat memory. Only allocate memory if your application need to do so. You should rather let the hardware depend on the application requirements, not to let the application depend on the hardware specs.
4.)Also, I have implemented connection pooling in my architecture, but my application is to be used by thousands of clients everyday.. Can the Sun Glassfish Server take care of that or will I have to purchase a powerful sever?Glassfish is just an application server software, it is not server hardware. Your concerns are rather hardware related.

Best practice for distributing/releasing J2EE applications.

Hi All,
We are developing a J2EE application and would like some information on the best
practices to be followed for distributing/releasing J2EE applications, in general.
In particular, the dilemma we have is centered around the generation of stub, skeleton
and additional classes for the application.
Most App. Servers can generate the required classes while deploying the EJBs in the
application i.e. at install time. While some ( BEA Weblogic and IBM Websphere are
two that we are aware of ) allow these classes to be generated before the installation
time and the .ear file containing the additional classes is the one that is uploaded.
For instance, say we have assembled the application "myapp.ear" . There are two ways
in which the classes can be generated. The first is using 'ejbc' ( assume we are
using BEA Weblogic ), which generates the stub, skeleton and additional classes for
the application and returns the file, say, "Deployable_myapp.ear" containing all
the necessary classes and files. This file is the one that is then installed. The
other option is to install the file "myapp.ear" and let the Weblogic App. server
itself, generate the required classes at the installation time.
If the first way, of 'pre-generating' the stubs is followed, does it require us to
separately generate the stubs for each versions of the App. Server that we support
? i.e. if we generate a deployable file having the required classes using the 'ejbc'
of Weblogic Ver5.1, can the same file be installed on Weblogic Ver6.1 or do we
have to generate a separate file?
If the second method, of 'install-time-generation' of stubs is used, what is the
nature/magnitude of the risk that we are taking in terms of the failure of the installation
Any links to useful resources as well as comments/suggestions will be appreciated.
TIA
Regards,
Aasif

Its much easier to distribute schema/data from an older version to a newer one than the other way around. Nearly all SQL Server deployment features supports database version upgrade, and these include the "Copy Database" wizard, BACKUP/RESTORE,
detach/attach, script generation, Microsoft Sync framework, and a few others.
EVEN if you just want to distribute schemas, you may want to distribute the entire database, and then truncate the tables to purge data.
Backing up and restoring your database is by far the most RELIABLE method of distributing it, but it may not be pratical in some cases because you'll need to generate a new backup every time a schema change occurs, but not if you already have an automated
backup/maintenance routine in your environment.
As an alternative, you can Copy Database functionality in SSMS, although it may present itself unstable in some situations, specially if you are distributing across multiple subnets and/or domains. It will also require you to purge data if/when applicable.
Another option is to detach your database, copy its files, and then attach them in both the source and destination instances. It will generate downtime for your detached databases, so there are better methods for distribution available.
And then there is the previously mentioned method of generating scripts for schema, and then using an INSERT statement or the import data wizard available in SSMS (which is very practical and implements a SSIS package internally that can be saved for repeated
executions). Works fine, not as practical as the other options, but is the best way for distributing databases when their version is being downgraded.
With all this said, there is no "best practice" for this. There are multiple features, each offering their own advantages and downfalls which allow them to align to different business requirements.

Best practice for mouseless ADF applications

I am developing an ADF application where the users do not want to use the mouse.
So I would like to know if there are a best practice for this?
I am already using the accessKey functionality and subforms defaultCommand
But I have had problems setting focus to objects on a page like tables. I would like a button to return the focus to the table after it has made the command like delete.
I have implemented a solution where I have found inspiration several threads and other webpages (see below).
Is this solution okay?
Are there any problems with it?
I would also like to know if there are better pathways to go like
out of the box solutions,
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/developer-tools/adf/learnmore/79-global-template-button-strategy-360139.pdf (are there an example implementation?), or
http://one-size-doesnt-fit-all.blogspot.dk/2010/11/adf-ui-shell-supporting-global-hotkeys.html
in advance thanks
Inspiration webpages
https://blogs.oracle.com/jdevotnharvest/entry/how_to_programmatically_set_focus
http://technology.amis.nl/2008/01/04/adf-11g-rich-faces-focus-on-field-after-button-press-or-ppr-including-javascript-in-ppr-response-and-clientlisteners-client-side-programming-in-adf-faces-rich-client-components-part-2/
how to Commit table by writting Java code in Managed Bean?
Table does not refresh and getting error as UIComponent is Null
A short description of the solution:
(jdeveloper version 11.1.1.2.0)
--- Example where I use onSetFocus in jsff page
<af:commandButton text="#{hrsusuiBundle.FOCUS}" id="cb10"
partialSubmit="true" accessKey="f"
shortDesc="Alt+Shift+F"
actionListener="#{managedBean_clientUtils.onSetFocus}">
<af:clientAttribute name="focusField" value="t1"/>
</af:commandButton>
--- Examples where I use doTableActionAndSetFocus in jsff page
--- There have to be a binding in the jsff page to delete, commit and rollback
<af:commandButton text="#{hrsusuiBundle.DELETE}" id="cb4"
accessKey="x"
shortDesc="Alt+Shift+X"
partialSubmit="true"
actionListener="#{managedBean_clientUtils.doTableActionAndSetFocus}">
<af:clientAttribute name="focusField" value="t1"/>
<af:clientAttribute name="actionField" value="Delete"/>
</af:commandButton>
<af:commandButton text="#{hrsusuiBundle.COMMIT}" id="cb5"
accessKey="s" shortDesc="Alt+Shift+S"
partialSubmit="true"
actionListener="#{managedBean_clientUtils.doTableActionAndSetFocus}">
<af:clientAttribute name="focusField" value="t1"/>
<af:clientAttribute name="actionField" value="Commit"/>
</af:commandButton>
<af:commandButton text="#{hrsusuiBundle.ROLLBACK}" id="cb6"
accessKey="z" shortDesc="Alt+Shift+Z"
partialSubmit="true"
actionListener="#{managedBean_clientUtils.doTableActionAndSetFocus}"
immediate="true">
<af:resetActionListener/>
<af:clientAttribute name="focusField" value="t1"/>
<af:clientAttribute name="actionField" value="Rollback"/>
</af:commandButton>
--- This is the java class I use
--- It is published in adfc-config.xml as a request scope managedbean
public class ClientUtils {
public ClientUtils() {
public void doTableActionAndSetFocus(ActionEvent event) {
RichCommandButton rcb = (RichCommandButton)event.getSource();
String focusOn = (String)rcb.getAttributes().get("focusField");
String actionToDo = (String)rcb.getAttributes().get("actionField");
UIComponent component = null;
String clientId = null;
component = JSFUtils.findComponentInRoot(focusOn);
clientId = component.getClientId(JSFUtils.getFacesContext());
if ( "Delete".equals(actionToDo) || "Commit".equals(actionToDo) || "Rollback".equals(actionToDo) ){
BindingContainer bindings = BindingContext.getCurrent().getCurrentBindingsEntry();
OperationBinding operationBinding = bindings.getOperationBinding(actionToDo);
Object result = operationBinding.execute();
AdfFacesContext.getCurrentInstance().addPartialTarget(component);
if (clientId != null) {
makeSetFocusJavaScript(clientId);
public static String onSetFocus(ActionEvent event) {
RichCommandButton rcb = (RichCommandButton)event.getSource();
String focusOn = (String)rcb.getAttributes().get("focusField");
String clientId = null;
if (focusOn.contains(":")) {
clientId = focusOn;
} else {
clientId = findComponentsClientIdInRoot(focusOn);
if (clientId != null) {
makeSetFocusJavaScript(clientId);
return null;
private static void writeJavaScriptToClient(String script) {
FacesContext fctx = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance();
ExtendedRenderKitService erks = null;
erks = Service.getRenderKitService(fctx, ExtendedRenderKitService.class);
erks.addScript(fctx, script);
public static void makeSetFocusJavaScript(String clientId) {
if (clientId != null) {
StringBuilder script = new StringBuilder();
//use client id to ensure component is found if located in
//naming container
script.append("var textInput = ");
script.append("AdfPage.PAGE.findComponentByAbsoluteId");
script.append ("('"+clientId+"');");
script.append("if(textInput != null){");
script.append("textInput.focus();");
script.append("}");
writeJavaScriptToClient(script.toString());
public static String findComponentsClientIdInRoot(String id) {
UIComponent component = null;
String clientId = null;
component = JSFUtils.findComponentInRoot(id);
clientId = component.getClientId(JSFUtils.getFacesContext());
return clientId;
}

Hi,
I am developing an ADF application where the users do not want to use the mouse. So I would like to know if there are a best practice for this?
Well HTML (and this is the user interface you see) follows a tab index navigation that you follow with "tab" and "shift+tab". Anything else is a short cut for which you use mnemonics (as you already do) or shortcuts (explained in http://one-size-doesnt-fit-all.blogspot.dk/2010/11/adf-ui-shell-supporting-global-hotkeys.html). There is a distinction to make between non-web environments (which I think you and your users have abackground in) and client desktop environments. Browsers block some keyboard functionality for their own purpose. So you may have to find a list of keys first that work across browsers. Unlike desktop clients, which allow you to "press a button" without the button to take focus, this cannot be done on the web. So you need to be clever here, avoiding buttons at all.
The following paper is about JavaScript in ADF and explains the basics for what Chris Muir explains in : http://one-size-doesnt-fit-all.blogspot.dk/2010/11/adf-ui-shell-supporting-global-hotkeys.html
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/developer-tools/jdev/1-2011-javascript-302460.pdf
It has the outline for how to register short cut keys that perform a specific action (e.g. register ctrl+d to delete the current row you are on, or press F11 to execute a query (similar to Oracle Forms frmres files)). However, be aware that this includes some code you have to write (actually quite some code to be honest).
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/developer-tools/adf/learnmore/79-global-template-button-strategy-360139.pdf (are there an example implementation?), or
http://one-size-doesnt-fit-all.blogspot.dk/2010/11/adf-ui-shell-supporting-global-hotkeys.html
Actually these are implementations as they come with example code for you to use and customize, do they? So what is this question asking for more ? Also note that global buttons don't quite have anything in common with the question you asked. I assume you want to see it as an implementation of the Forms toolbar that operates on the form or table the focus is in. This however does not work for the web as there is nothing that keeps track of which component has a focus and to what iterator (data block) it belongs. This would involve even more coding (though possibly doable)
Frank

Best practice for E-business suite 11i or R12 Application backup

Hi,
I'm taking RMAN backup of database. What would be "Best practice for E-business suite 11i or R12 Application backup" procedure?
Right now I'm taking file level backup. Please suggest if any.
Thanks

Please review the following thread, it should be helpful.
Reommended backup and recovery startegy for EBS
Reommended backup and recovery startegy for EBS

Best practice for Error logging and alert emails

I have SQL Server 2012 SSIS. I have Excel files that are imported with Exel Source and OLE DB Destination. Scheduled Jobs runs every night SSIS packages.
I'm looking for advice that what is best practice for production environment.Requirements are followings:
1) If error occurs with tasks, email is sent to admin
2) If error occurs with tasks, we have log in flat file or DB
Kenny_I

Are you asking about difference b/w using standard logging and event handlers? I prefer latter as using standard logging will not always data in the way in which we desire. So we've developed a framework to add necessary functionalities inside event handlers
and log required data in the required format to a set of tables that we maintain internally.
Please Mark This As Answer if it helps to solve the issue Visakh ---------------------------- http://visakhm.blogspot.com/ https://www.facebook.com/VmBlogs

Best practice for auto update flex web applications

Hi all
is there a best practice for auto update flex web applications, much in the same way AIR applications have an auto update mechanism?
can you please point me to the right direction?
cheers
Yariv

Hey drkstr
I'm talking about a more complex mechanism that can handle updates to modules being loaded into the application ect...
I can always query the server for the verion and prevent loading from cach when a module needs to be updated
but I was hoping for something easy like the AIR auto update feature

Best Practice for setting bind variable when application loads

I am using JDeveloper 11.1.2.3.
When my application loads, the first unbounded page has a table populated by a named query.
I would like to set the parameter used by the named query when the page loads, to populate the initial data that is displayed.
What is the best practice for a solution to this issue?

user6003393 wrote:
I am using JDeveloper 11.1.2.3.
When my application loads, the first unbounded page has a table populated by a named query.
I would like to set the parameter used by the named query when the page loads, to populate the initial data that is displayed.
What is the best practice for a solution to this issue?Hi,
You can set the bind variable on VO by overriding prepareSession() method in Application Module check this http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E37975_01/web.111240/e16182/bcservices.htm#sthref357
Setting bind variable on runtime http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E37975_01/web.111240/e16182/bcquerying.htm#CHDECJHD
Zeeshan

Best practice for application debug logging?

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