Calculating free space in tablespace

Oracle 11.0.1.7:
I am trying to calculate free space in the tablespace but I am not sure if Allocated Space (bytes_used) also has some free space that doesn't get reflected in the query below. Is it correct to assume that bytes_used is the space allocated to extents but may not have been really used (no data or LOB) yet? How do I calculate space that's currently been used by row data, index data or blob data?
I am currently using below query:
select     a.TABLESPACE_NAME,
     a.BYTES bytes_used,
     b.BYTES bytes_free,
     b.largest,
     round(((a.BYTES-b.BYTES)/a.BYTES)*100,2) percent_used
from      
          select      TABLESPACE_NAME,
               sum(BYTES) BYTES
          from      dba_data_files
          group      by TABLESPACE_NAME
     a,
          select      TABLESPACE_NAME,
               sum(BYTES) BYTES ,
               max(BYTES) largest
          from      dba_free_space
          group      by TABLESPACE_NAME
     b
where      a.TABLESPACE_NAME=b.TABLESPACE_NAME
order      by ((a.BYTES-b.BYTES)/a.BYTES) desc

DBA_FREE_SPACE give you the free space information which has not been allocated to any segment. The segments can also have free space in their allocated space and in order to find that, use DBMS_SPACE.SPACE_USAGE procedure. To find out free space in LOB segments refer to metalink doc: 386341.1
Thanks
Daljit Singh

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    Checking a space usage of my tablespace using those queries http://vsbabu.org/oracle/sect03.html (especially query which name USAGE) shows me that one of my table is about 100GB big, but 90GB is free space?! So only 10% of space is used. Can I do something with this "empty" space?

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    file_name_1    4,9375                 5                      32767,984375           YES           
    file_name_2    32767,875              32767,984375           32767,984375           YES           
    file_name_3    613,125                613,1875               32767,984375           YES           
    file_name_4    5219,9375              5220                   32767,984375           YES           
    file_name_5    32767,875              32767,984375           32767,984375           YES           
    file_name_6    9071,625               9071,6875              32767,984375           YES           
    file_name_7    74,9375                75                     32767,984375           YES           
    file_name_8    32767,875              32767,984375           32767,984375           YES           
    file_name_9    32767,875              32767,984375           32767,984375           YES           
    file_name_10   24,9375                25                     32767,984375           YES           
    file_name_11   32767,875              32767,984375           32767,984375           YES           
    file_name_12   191,75                 191,8125               32767,984375           YES           
    file_name_13   124,9375               125                    32767,984375           YES           
    file_name_14   9669,9375              9670                   32767,984375           YES           
    file_name_15   29851,875              29852                  32767,984375           YES           
    file_name_16   1000,6875              1000,75                32767,984375           YES           
    file_name_17   32767,875              32767,984375           32767,984375           YES           
    file_name_18   32761,9375             32762,0625             32767,984375           YES           
    file_name_19   20031,9375             20032                  32767,984375           YES           
    file_name_20   22171,9375             22172                  32767,984375           YES           
    file_name_21   3999,9375              4000                   0                      NO            
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    DB12 SYSAUX Free : 10.375
    DB12 SYSAUX Total: 280
    DB12 SYSTEM Free : 33.0625
    DB12 SYSTEM Total: 500
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    DB12 UNDOTBS1 Total: 3185
    DB12 USERS Free : 4.6875
    DB12 USERS Total: 5
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    Thanks for your help.

    Hi,
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    select tablespace_name from
    (select a.tablespace_name, a.physsp/1024/1024 psm,
    nvl(b.freesp,0)/1024/1024 fsm,
    nvl(b.mfreecnk,0)/1024/1024 mfs,
    nvl((a.physsp + c.extdf - c.extdfact),a.physsp)/1024/1024 maxpos,
    100*(a.physsp - nvl(b.freesp,0))/nvl((a.physsp + c.extdf - c.extdfact),a.physsp) maxpospct
    from
    (select tablespace_name, sum(bytes) physsp
    from dba_data_files
    group by tablespace_name) a,
    (select tablespace_name, sum(bytes) freesp, max(bytes) mfreecnk
    from dba_free_space
    group by tablespace_name) b,
    (select distinct tablespace_name, autoextensible ext,sum(maxbytes) extdf
    ,sum(bytes) extdfact
    from dba_data_files
    where autoextensible='YES'
    group by tablespace_name,autoextensible) c
    where b.tablespace_name (+) = a.tablespace_name
    and c.tablespace_name (+) = a.tablespace_name
    and a.tablespace_name not like '%UNDO%') outer
    where ((outer.maxpos - outer.psm) + outer.mfs) < 500
    and maxpospct > 90 ;
    One tablespace is showing as either failing this test (of being > 90% full and less than 500MB free), but while it is 92% full, it has over 5gb free.....
    SELECT a.name, b.tablespace_name,
    substr('Free : '||sum(b.bytes)/1024/1024,1,30) File_Size
    FROM dba_free_space b, v$database a
    GROUP BY b.tablespace_name, a.name
    UNION
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    FROM dba_data_files b, v$database a
    GROUP BY b.tablespace_name, a.name
    ORDER BY 1,2,3;
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    DB12 DATA Total: 70000
    DB12 SYSAUX Free : 10.375
    DB12 SYSAUX Total: 280
    DB12 SYSTEM Free : 33.0625
    DB12 SYSTEM Total: 500
    DB12 UNDOTBS1 Free : 3055.75
    DB12 UNDOTBS1 Total: 3185
    DB12 USERS Free : 4.6875
    DB12 USERS Total: 5
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    It is tablespace DATA that is complaining in the first script. This was flagged up first during a session of creating a lot of dropped indexes (data had been reimported), and at first I though it might have been something to do with the recycle bin, but a purge of that made no difference.
    What's wrong?
    Thanks for your help.

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    >
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    |   3 |    VIEW                                 |                  |      1 |      3 |      1 |00:00:15.52 |     146K|   8927 |       |       |      |
    |   4 |     SORT ORDER BY                       |                  |      1 |      3 |      1 |00:00:15.52 |     146K|   8927 |  2048 |  2048 | 2048  (0)|
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    |   8 |         HASH GROUP BY                   |                  |      1 |      2 |     25 |00:00:02.95 |     105K|      0 |   447K|   447K|  977K (0)|
    |   9 |          VIEW                           | DBA_DATA_FILES   |      1 |      2 |    217 |00:00:03.25 |     105K|      0 |       |       |      |
    |  10 |           UNION-ALL                     |                  |      1 |        |    217 |00:00:03.25 |     105K|      0 |       |       |      |
    |  11 |            NESTED LOOPS                 |                  |      1 |      1 |      0 |00:00:00.67 |     219 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |  12 |             NESTED LOOPS                |                  |      1 |      1 |      0 |00:00:00.67 |     219 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |  13 |              MERGE JOIN CARTESIAN       |                  |      1 |      1 |  52297 |00:00:00.22 |       0 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |* 14 |               FIXED TABLE FULL          | X$KCCFN          |      1 |      1 |    217 |00:00:00.01 |       0 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |  15 |               BUFFER SORT               |                  |    217 |    100 |  52297 |00:00:00.06 |       0 |      0 | 11264 | 11264 |10240  (0)|
    |  16 |                FIXED TABLE FULL         | X$KCCFE          |      1 |    100 |    241 |00:00:00.01 |       0 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |* 17 |              TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| FILE$            |  52297 |      1 |      0 |00:00:00.52 |     219 |      0 |       |       |      |
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    |* 20 |              INDEX UNIQUE SCAN          | I_TS#            |      0 |      1 |      0 |00:00:00.01 |       0 |      0 |       |       |      |
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    |  22 |             NESTED LOOPS                |                  |      1 |      1 |  52297 |00:00:01.89 |     104K|      0 |       |       |      |
    |  23 |              MERGE JOIN CARTESIAN       |                  |      1 |      1 |  52297 |00:00:00.22 |     217 |      0 |       |       |      |
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    |* 25 |                FIXED TABLE FULL         | X$KCCFN          |      1 |      1 |    217 |00:00:00.01 |       0 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |* 26 |                FIXED TABLE FIXED INDEX  | X$KTFBHC (ind:1) |    217 |      1 |    217 |00:00:00.01 |     217 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |  27 |               BUFFER SORT               |                  |    217 |    100 |  52297 |00:00:00.11 |       0 |      0 | 11264 | 11264 |10240  (0)|
    |  28 |                FIXED TABLE FULL         | X$KCCFE          |      1 |    100 |    241 |00:00:00.01 |       0 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |* 29 |              TABLE ACCESS CLUSTER       | TS$              |  52297 |      1 |  52297 |00:00:01.41 |     104K|      0 |       |       |      |
    |* 30 |               INDEX UNIQUE SCAN         | I_TS#            |  52297 |      1 |  52297 |00:00:00.37 |       2 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |* 31 |             TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID | FILE$            |  52297 |      1 |    217 |00:00:00.57 |     219 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |* 32 |              INDEX UNIQUE SCAN          | I_FILE1          |  52297 |      1 |    217 |00:00:00.28 |       2 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |  33 |        VIEW                             |                  |      1 |   1401 |     25 |00:00:12.56 |   40846 |   8927 |       |       |      |
    |  34 |         HASH GROUP BY                   |                  |      1 |   1401 |     25 |00:00:12.56 |   40846 |   8927 |   465K|   465K|  982K (0)|
    |  35 |          VIEW                           | DBA_FREE_SPACE   |      1 |   1401 |  73133 |00:00:14.19 |   40846 |   8927 |       |       |      |
    |  36 |           UNION-ALL                     |                  |      1 |        |  73133 |00:00:14.04 |   40846 |   8927 |       |       |      |
    |  37 |            NESTED LOOPS                 |                  |      1 |      1 |      0 |00:00:00.01 |      45 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |  38 |             NESTED LOOPS                |                  |      1 |      1 |      0 |00:00:00.01 |      45 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |  39 |              TABLE ACCESS FULL          | FET$             |      1 |      1 |      0 |00:00:00.01 |      45 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |* 40 |              INDEX UNIQUE SCAN          | I_FILE2          |      0 |      1 |      0 |00:00:00.01 |       0 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |* 41 |             TABLE ACCESS CLUSTER        | TS$              |      0 |      1 |      0 |00:00:00.01 |       0 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |  42 |            NESTED LOOPS                 |                  |      1 |      5 |   7271 |00:00:00.20 |    1156 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |  43 |             NESTED LOOPS                |                  |      1 |      6 |   7271 |00:00:00.14 |    1154 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |* 44 |              TABLE ACCESS FULL          | TS$              |      1 |      2 |     25 |00:00:00.01 |      45 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |* 45 |              FIXED TABLE FIXED INDEX    | X$KTFBFE (ind:1) |     25 |      3 |   7271 |00:00:00.11 |    1109 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |* 46 |             INDEX UNIQUE SCAN           | I_FILE2          |   7271 |      1 |   7271 |00:00:00.04 |       2 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |  47 |            NESTED LOOPS                 |                  |      1 |   1394 |  65862 |00:00:17.73 |   39476 |   8927 |       |       |      |
    |  48 |             NESTED LOOPS                |                  |      1 |  30528 |  65862 |00:00:16.94 |   39474 |   8927 |       |       |      |
    |* 49 |              HASH JOIN                  |                  |      1 |   2540 |   8927 |00:00:00.03 |      90 |      0 |   811K|   811K| 1397K (0)|
    |  50 |               TABLE ACCESS FULL         | RECYCLEBIN$      |      1 |   8319 |   8935 |00:00:00.01 |      45 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |* 51 |               TABLE ACCESS FULL         | TS$              |      1 |      2 |     25 |00:00:00.01 |      45 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |* 52 |              FIXED TABLE FIXED INDEX    | X$KTFBUE (ind:1) |   8927 |     12 |  65862 |00:00:11.66 |   39384 |   8927 |       |       |      |
    |* 53 |             INDEX UNIQUE SCAN           | I_FILE2          |  65862 |      1 |  65862 |00:00:00.45 |       2 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |* 54 |            TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID  | RECYCLEBIN$      |      1 |      1 |      0 |00:00:00.01 |     169 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |  55 |             NESTED LOOPS                |                  |      1 |      1 |      1 |00:00:00.01 |     169 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |  56 |              NESTED LOOPS               |                  |      1 |      1 |      0 |00:00:00.01 |     169 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |  57 |               NESTED LOOPS              |                  |      1 |      1 |      0 |00:00:00.01 |     169 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |  58 |                TABLE ACCESS FULL        | UET$             |      1 |      1 |      0 |00:00:00.01 |     169 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |* 59 |                INDEX UNIQUE SCAN        | I_FILE2          |      0 |      1 |      0 |00:00:00.01 |       0 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |* 60 |               TABLE ACCESS CLUSTER      | TS$              |      0 |      1 |      0 |00:00:00.01 |       0 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |* 61 |                INDEX UNIQUE SCAN        | I_TS#            |      0 |      1 |      0 |00:00:00.01 |       0 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |* 62 |              INDEX RANGE SCAN           | RECYCLEBIN$_TS   |      0 |   1188 |      0 |00:00:00.01 |       0 |      0 |       |       |      |
    |* 63 |    TABLE ACCESS FULL                    | TS$              |      1 |      1 |      0 |00:00:00.01 |      45 |      0 |       |       |      |
    Predicate Information (identified by operation id):
       1 - filter(ROWNUM=1)
       2 - filter( IS NULL)
       5 - filter(("A"."MBYTES_FREE"<4000 OR "A"."MBYTES_FREE" IS NULL))
       6 - access("A"."TABLESPACE_NAME"="B"."TABLESPACE_NAME")
      14 - filter(("INST_ID"=USERENV('INSTANCE') AND "FNNAM" IS NOT NULL AND BITAND("FNFLG",4)<>4 AND "FNTYP"=4))
    PLAN_TABLE_OUTPUT
      17 - filter(("F"."SPARE1" IS NULL AND "F"."TS#" IS NOT NULL))
      18 - access("FE"."FENUM"="F"."FILE#")
           filter("FNFNO"="F"."FILE#")
      19 - filter(("TS"."NAME"<>'Q405_CALLS_TS' AND "TS"."NAME"<>'Q405_ICALLS_TS' ... AND "TS"."NAME"<>'UNLMT_INT_ICALLS_Q408_TS'))
      20 - access("F"."TS#"="TS"."TS#")
      25 - filter(("INST_ID"=USERENV('INSTANCE') AND "FNNAM" IS NOT NULL AND BITAND("FNFLG",4)<>4 AND "FNTYP"=4))
      26 - filter("FNFNO"="HC"."KTFBHCAFNO")
      29 - filter(("TS"."NAME"<>'Q405_CALLS_TS' AND "TS"."NAME"<>'Q405_ICALLS_TS' AND ... AND "TS"."NAME"<>'UNLMT_INT_ICALLS_Q408_TS'))
      30 - access("HC"."KTFBHCTSN"="TS"."TS#")
      31 - filter("F"."SPARE1" IS NOT NULL)
      32 - access("FE"."FENUM"="F"."FILE#")
           filter("FNFNO"="F"."FILE#")
      40 - access("F"."TS#"="FI"."TS#" AND "F"."FILE#"="FI"."RELFILE#")
    PLAN_TABLE_OUTPUT
           filter(("FI"."TS#" IS NOT NULL AND "FI"."RELFILE#" IS NOT NULL))
      41 - filter(("TS"."TS#"="F"."TS#" AND "TS"."BITMAPPED"=0 AND "TS"."NAME"<>'Q405_CALLS_TS' AND "TS"."NAME"<>'Q405_ICALLS_TS' AND
                  "TS"."NAME"<>'Q305_CALLS_TS' AND "TS"."NAME"<>'Q305_ICALLS_TS' AND ... "TS"."NAME"<>'UNLMT_INT_ICALLS_Q408_TS'))
      44 - filter(("TS"."BITMAPPED"<>0 AND INTERNAL_FUNCTION("TS"."ONLINE$") AND .... "TS"."NAME"<>'UNLMT_INT_ICALLS_Q408_TS'))
      45 - filter("TS"."TS#"="F"."KTFBFETSN")
      46 - access("F"."KTFBFETSN"="FI"."TS#" AND "F"."KTFBFEFNO"="FI"."RELFILE#")
           filter(("FI"."TS#" IS NOT NULL AND "FI"."RELFILE#" IS NOT NULL))
      49 - access("TS"."TS#"="RB"."TS#")
      51 - filter(("TS"."BITMAPPED"<>0 AND INTERNAL_FUNCTION("TS"."ONLINE$") AND...."TS"."NAME"<>'UNLMT_INT_ICALLS_Q408_TS'))
      52 - filter(("U"."KTFBUESEGTSN"="RB"."TS#" AND "U"."KTFBUESEGFNO"="RB"."FILE#" AND "U"."KTFBUESEGBNO"="RB"."BLOCK#"))
      53 - access("RB"."TS#"="FI"."TS#" AND "U"."KTFBUEFNO"="FI"."RELFILE#")
           filter(("FI"."TS#" IS NOT NULL AND "FI"."RELFILE#" IS NOT NULL))
    PLAN_TABLE_OUTPUT
      54 - filter(("U"."SEGFILE#"="RB"."FILE#" AND "U"."SEGBLOCK#"="RB"."BLOCK#"))
      59 - access("U"."TS#"="FI"."TS#" AND "U"."SEGFILE#"="FI"."RELFILE#")
           filter(("FI"."TS#" IS NOT NULL AND "FI"."RELFILE#" IS NOT NULL))
      60 - filter(("TS"."BITMAPPED"=0 AND "TS"."NAME"<>'Q405_CALLS_TS' AND .... AND "TS"."NAME"<>'UNLMT_INT_CALLS_Q408_TS' AND
                  "TS"."NAME"<>'UNLMT_INT_ICALLS_Q408_TS'))
      61 - access("TS"."TS#"="U"."TS#")
      62 - access("U"."TS#"="RB"."TS#")
      63 - filter((DECODE("TS"."CONTENTS$",0,DECODE(BITAND("TS"."FLAGS",16),16,'UNDO','PERMANENT'),1,'TEMPORARY')='UNDO' AND "TS"."ONLINE$"<>3 AND
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    Note
    PLAN_TABLE_OUTPUT
       - cpu costing is off (consider enabling it)

    Version 10204
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  • To know the amount of free space in a tablespace

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    CWMLITE
    DRSYS
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    ODM
    SYSTEM
    TOOLS
    UNDOTBS1
    USERS
    XDB
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    EXAMPLE 131072 131072
    INDX 26148864 26148864
    ODM 11206656 11206656
    SYSTEM 3211264 3080192
    UNDOTBS1 199229440 196149248
    USERS 26083328 26083328
    XDB 196608 196608
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  • How to find free space in a Tablespace?

    Hi,
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    db_block_checking                    boolean     FALSE
    db_block_checksum                    boolean     TRUE
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      3  /
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