CLOB vs BLOB datatypes

Which is the best datatype to use that will hold an input stream or byte stream, CLOB or BLOB?
Thank you.

Saber wrote:
Which is the best datatype to use that will hold an input stream or byte stream, CLOB or BLOB?
Thank you.CLOB is for character data ... so you'd want a BLOB.
http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E11882_01/server.112/e26088/sql_elements001.htm#SQLRF50997

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    Dear HANA Gurus,
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    Let not say it's oracle specific.
    Regards,
    Manoj

    Hello,
    check SAP HANA SQL Reference Guide for list of data types:
    (page 14 - Classification of Data Types)
    https://service.sap.com/~sapidb/011000358700000604922011
    For this purpose might be useful following data types:
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    LOB (large objects) data types, CLOB, NCLOB and BLOB, are used to store a large amount of data such as text documents and images. The maximum size of an LOB is 2 GB.
    BLOB
    The BLOB data type is used to store large binary data.
    CLOB
    The CLOB data type is used to store large ASCII character data.
    NCLOB
    The NCLOB data type is used to store a large Unicode character object.
    Tomas

  • Can't use clob and blob

    I just created a new database using dbca with General Purpose as the template, as I've done before. All went well until I tried to create tables that used clob or blob datatypes. I kept getting the error "ORA-03001: unimplemented feature".
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    I just created a new database using dbca with General
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  • Conversion of BLOB datatype to CLOB datatype

    Hi,
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    Thanks
    Hari.

    I have just been dealing with the same issue -- mass conversion of data in BLOB form to CLOB. I think I've finally got it working well. I have a table that has an key column then both a BLOB and a CLOB column. I load the BLOBS into the table then run the following PLSQL block (uses the given proc) to transfer the data from the BLOB column to the CLOB column.
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       v_clb   clob    ;
       v_dst   integer := 1 ;
       v_src   integer := 1 ;
       v_wrn   integer ;
       v_lng   integer := dbms_lob.default_lang_ctx ;
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       dbms_lob.createtemporary ( v_clb, false ) ;
       dbms_lob.converttoclob
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         , src_blob      =>  p_blb
         , amount        =>  dbms_lob.lobmaxsize
         , dest_offset   =>  v_dst
         , src_offset    =>  v_src
         , blob_csid     =>  dbms_lob.default_csid
         , lang_context  =>  v_lng
         , warning       =>  v_wrn
       if  ( dbms_lob.NO_WARNING != v_wrn )  then
          v_clb := '~~~{ Error: Invalid Character in source BLOB }~~~' ;
       end if ;
       return v_clb ;     
    exception
       when others then
          v_clb := '~~~{ Error: BLOB Conversion Function Failed }~~~' ;
          return v_clb ;
    end ;
    -- Use the proc above to convert each BLOB to a CLOB in the given table.
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          select  id,  m_blob,  m_clob
            from  stg.temp_cnvrt
                  /* Trying to convert NULL BLOBS will result in an error */
           where  dbms_lob.getlength(m_blob) > 0
          for update ;
       v_tmp_clob   clob ;
    begin
       FOR  nxt in c1  LOOP
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          update  stg.temp_cnvrt
             set  m_clob = v_tmp_clob
           where  current of c1 ;  
       END LOOP ;
       commit ;
    end ;

  • CLOB vs BLOB

    Hi all,
    I was wondering what are the main advantages in using CLOB instead of BLOB for storing long texts in rtf format?
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    v_buffer_raw     raw(32000);
    v_buffer_size    binary_integer := 32000;
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       nBuffer    BINARY_INTEGER := 32767;
       nStart     PLS_INTEGER := 1;
       nLen            PLS_INTEGER;
       oCRtn      CLOB := EMPTY_CLOB;
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         WHILE nStart < nLen
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           nStart := nStart + nBuffer;
         END LOOP;
         RETURN oCRtn;
       END;and then add to your code:
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           v_buffer_raw raw(32000);
           v_buffer_size binary_integer := 32000;
           --v_buffer_size binary_integer := 3*1024;      
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    HTH
    Thomas

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    v_stop                    integer;
    v_amount                  integer;
    v_max_len                  integer:=32676;
    v_offset                   integer:=1;
    v_new_length               integer;
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    where clob_id = 1
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    where clob_id = 1
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    v_stop  := 0;
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    rollback;
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    Clob: this is only a test <property name="Name">SortMode</property>  should leave this alone
    Clob: this is only a test                                            should leave this alone
    Blob: this is only a test <property name="Name">SortMode</property>  should leave this alone
    Blob: this is only a test

    Well, you left out the table DDL and your insert for sample data (would be nice to have) as well as your Oracle version (pretty much a necessity).
    Since i had to make my own there could be a difference in how you populated your table, but i can't reproduce your findings.
    ME_ORCL?drop table test_clob purge;
    Table dropped.
    Elapsed: 00:00:00.09
    ME_ORCL?
    ME_ORCL?create table test_clob
      2  (
      3     clob_id     number not null primary key,
      4     clob_desc   clob,
      5     blob_desc   blob
      6  );
    Table created.
    Elapsed: 00:00:00.03
    ME_ORCL?
    ME_ORCL?insert into test_clob values
      2  (
      3        1
      4     ,  'this is only a test <property name="Name">SortMode</property>  should leave this alone'
      5     ,  utl_raw.cast_to_raw('this is only a test <property name="Name">SortMode</property>  should leave this alone')
      6  );
    1 row created.
    Elapsed: 00:00:00.01
    ME_ORCL?
    ME_ORCL?commit;
    Commit complete.
    Elapsed: 00:00:00.01
    ME_ORCL?
    ME_ORCL?declare
      2  v_start                   integer;
      3  v_stop                    integer;
      4  v_amount                  integer;
      5  v_max_len                  integer:=32676;
      6  v_offset                   integer:=1;
      7  v_new_length               integer;
      8
      9  v_clob clob;
    10  v_blob blob;
    11
    12  begin
    13
    14   update test_clob
    15   set clob_id = clob_id
    16   where clob_id = 1
    17   returning clob_desc into v_clob;
    18
    19   v_start := 0;
    20   v_stop  := 0;
    21   v_amount := 0;
    22
    23   v_start := dbms_lob.instr(v_clob, '<property name="Name">SortMode', v_offset );
    24   v_stop  := dbms_lob.instr(v_clob, '</property>',  v_start );
    25   v_amount := ((v_stop - v_start)+11) ;
    26
    27   dbms_output.put_line('Clob: '||v_clob);
    28
    29   dbms_lob.erase(v_clob, v_amount, v_start);
    30
    31   dbms_output.put_line('Clob: '||v_clob);
    32
    33   rollback;
    34
    35   update test_clob
    36   set clob_id = clob_id
    37   where clob_id = 1
    38   returning blob_desc into v_blob;
    39
    40   v_start := 0;
    41   v_stop  := 0;
    42   v_amount := 0;
    43
    44   v_start := dbms_lob.instr(v_blob, utl_raw.cast_to_raw('<property name="Name">SortMode'), v_offset );
    45   v_stop  := dbms_lob.instr(v_blob, utl_raw.cast_to_raw('</property>'),  v_start );
    46   v_amount := ((v_stop - v_start)+11) ;
    47
    48   dbms_output.put_line('Blob: '||utl_raw.cast_to_varchar2(v_blob) );
    49
    50   dbms_lob.erase(v_blob, v_amount, v_start);
    51
    52   dbms_output.put_line('Blob: '||utl_raw.cast_to_varchar2(v_blob) );
    53
    54   rollback;
    55
    56  end trg_bui_user_assoc_layout;
    57  /
    Clob: this is only a test <property name="Name">SortMode</property>  should leave this alone
    Clob: this is only a test                                            should leave this alone
    Blob: this is only a test <property name="Name">SortMode</property>  should leave this alone
    Blob: this is only a test                                            should leave this alone
    PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
    Elapsed: 00:00:00.03
    ME_ORCL?select *
      2  from v$version;
    BANNER
    Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.2.0 - Production
    PL/SQL Release 11.2.0.2.0 - Production
    CORE    11.2.0.2.0      Production
    TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.2.0 - Production
    NLSRTL Version 11.2.0.2.0 - Production
    5 rows selected.
    Elapsed: 00:00:00.03
    ME_ORCL?

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    We upgraded a client to 8.1.7.2 and now we can no longer store MS-Word templates to the RDBMS.
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    I keep getting the proverbial "ORA-06502: PL/SQL: numeric or value error: invalid LOB locator specified: ORA-22275".
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    Thanks!

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    PROCEDURE p_load_clob_to_blob IS
    * Name:           p_load_clob_to_blob
    * Parameters: None
    * Purpose: This procedure loads the narr_blob column in the narr table_text with clob data from the
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    * Notes: This procedure assumes that narr table has been altered with narr_blob column added.
    * See the SQL below:
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    *                     alter table narr_text drop column narr;
    *                    alter table narr_text add (narr blob);
    *                    update narr_text set narr = narr_blob;
    *                    commit;
    * Called By: Sys Admin
    * CHANGE LOG
    * Changed By Date Change Description
    * EAO          01/16/02 Created.
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    rec_update      INTEGER;
    write_cnt INTEGER;
    write_amount BINARY_INTEGER;
    write_offset INTEGER;
    write_loop INTEGER;
    total_length      NUMBER;
    total_written      NUMBER;
    buffer VARCHAR2(32767);
    bbuffer RAW(32767);
    temp_narr_id NUMBER;
    max_loop               INTEGER;
    cx                    CLOB;
    bx                    BLOB;
    bx2                    BLOB;
    cur_evt               varchar2(50); -- current event
    v_err_descr          varchar2(256);
    i INTEGER;
    hex                    varchar(32767);
    CURSOR c_load_narr_clob IS
         SELECT narr, narr_id
         FROM narr_text
         where narr_id = 6366;
    BEGIN
    insert_event_log('', 'p_load_clob_to_blob', '', '', '', 'p_load_clob_to_blob started', '');
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         write_offset := 1;           
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         END IF;
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    buffer := DBMS_LOB.SUBSTR(cx, write_amount, write_offset);
              dbms_output.put_line('Write Amount='|| to_char(write_amount) || ' Write Offset=' || to_char(write_offset) );
    cur_evt := 'Hex to Raw Assigment: ';
              dbms_output.put_line(cur_evt);
              bbuffer := null;
              for i in 1..write_amount loop
                   hex := numtohex(ascii(substrb(buffer,i,1)));
                   bbuffer := bbuffer || hextoraw(hex);
              end loop;
    cur_evt := 'Insert temp_raw: ';
              dbms_output.put_line(cur_evt);
              insert into temp_raw(rx)
                   values (bbuffer);
              commit;
    cur_evt := 'Insert temp_blob: ';
              dbms_output.put_line(cur_evt);
              execute immediate 'insert into temp_blob(bx)
                   select TO_LOB(rx) from temp_raw';
              commit;
              cur_evt := 'Select bx2: ';
              dbms_output.put_line(cur_evt);
              bx2 := empty_blob();
              select bx into bx2 from temp_blob;
              cur_evt := 'Dbms_lob.append: ';
              dbms_output.put_line(cur_evt);
              dbms_lob.append(bx, bx2);
         dbms_output.put_line('Write Amount='|| to_char(write_amount) || ' Write Offset=' || to_char(write_offset) );
              write_offset := write_offset + write_amount;
              total_written := total_written + write_amount;
              write_cnt := write_cnt + 1;
              if (write_cnt = max_loop) then
              write_amount := total_length - total_written;
              end if;
    END LOOP;
    dbms_output.put_line('Total_written = ' || to_char(total_written) );
         cur_evt := 'Upd narr_blob in narr table: ';
         update narr_text
         set narr_blob = bx
         where narr_id = temp_narr_id;
         rec_update := rec_update + 1;
         commit;
    END LOOP;
    insert_event_log('', 'p_load_clob_to_blob ','c_load_narr_clob ', '', 'C', 'c_narr_clob completed', '');
    dbms_output.put_line('Records read=' || to_char(rec_read) || ' Records updated=' || to_char(rec_update) );
    insert_event_log('', 'p_load_clob_to_blob', '', '', '', 'p_load_clob_to_blob ended', '');
    EXCEPTION
         WHEN OTHERS THEN
         Rollback;
         v_err_descr := 'FATAL ERROR OCCURRED -'||cur_evt||sqlerrm;
         dbms_output.put_line (v_err_descr);
    END;
    FUNCTION numtohex(v_hex number) return varchar2
    is
    hex varchar2(4);
    num1 number;
    num2 number;
    begin
    num1 := trunc(v_hex/16);
    num2 := v_hex-(num1*16);
    if ( num1 >= 0 and num1 <= 9 ) then
    hex := hex||to_char(num1);
    end if;
    if num1 = 10 then hex := hex||'A'; end if;
    if num1 = 11 then hex := hex||'B'; end if;
    if num1 = 12 then hex := hex||'C'; end if;
    if num1 = 13 then hex := hex||'D'; end if;
    if num1 = 14 then hex := hex||'E'; end if;
    if num1 = 15 then hex := hex||'F'; end if;
    if ( num2 >= 0 and num2 <= 9 ) then
    hex := hex||to_char(num2);
    end if;
    if num2 = 10 then hex := hex||'A'; end if;
    if num2 = 11 then hex := hex||'B'; end if;
    if num2 = 12 then hex := hex||'C'; end if;
    if num2 = 13 then hex := hex||'D'; end if;
    if num2 = 14 then hex := hex||'E'; end if;
    if num2 = 15 then hex := hex||'F'; end if;
    return hex;
    end;

  • How to convert CLOB to BLOB with SQL Developer migration wizard?

    Hi,
    According to our requirement, we need to only migrate data from SQL Server 2008 to Oracle 11. I use the SQL Developer 3.0.04 migration wizard to do it.
    I do migration from SQL Server (database name: SCDS41P2) to Oracle (User name: HCDS41P2).
    My migration steps are as below: (I need to modify the target schema, so I add the steps 2) and step 3) )
    1) Do migration by SQL Developer migration wizard;
    2) Remove the Converted Database Objects node from migration project;
    3) Re-do convert by SQL Developer migration wizard (contains changing the target schema);
    When do step 1), the DBO_SCDS41P2 user is created automatically. CLOBTOBLOB_SQLDEVELOPER procedure is also created in this user.
    I continued to run step 2) and step 3) with online mode. And find the table data which contains BLOB column can be moved into the target table. But from the Logging Page, I can't see the other detailed error info, so that I can't check which tables don't move data successfully.
    Could you please tell me where the detail log file (e.g. contains every table's migration status) is if I use the online mode?
    Additional, If I use offline mode to do step 3), I found the CLOB data can't be converted into BLOB automatically. Because in the load script (that is oracle_ctl.bat), only copy the source data to the CLOB column. After copy, it don't deal with the converting from CLOB to BLOB.
    So could you please tell me how to convert CLOB to BLOB with offline mode?
    Thanks so much.

    Hi,
    For your first question about logging - after the migration there will be an entry in the right hand panel for the migration project. If you open this there are various fields that give information about the status of each part of the migration. Does this give you the information you need ?
    For the second problem about offline moving blob data have a look at the SQL*Developer documentation -
    Oracle® SQL Developer User’s Guide Release 3.0
    in the section -
    2.2.8.1.4 Populating the Destination Database Using the Data Files
    which describes the problem and how to get round it.
    Regards,
    Mike
    Edited by: mkirtley on Aug 12, 2011 10:49 AM

  • How to use clob or blob data type in OWB

    how to use clob or blob data type in OWB?
    if OWB not surport these data type,how can i extract the large data type from data source

    The same question was asked just two days ago No Data Found: ORA-22992
    Nikolai Rochnik

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