Database character set = UTF-8, but mismatch error on XML file upload
Dear experts,
I am having problems trying to upload an XML file into an XMLType table. The Database is 9.2.0.5.0, with the character set details:
SELECT *
FROM SYS.PROPS$
WHERE name like '%CHA%';
Query results:
NLS_NCHAR_CHARACTERSET UTF8 NCHAR Character set
NLS_SAVED_NCHAR_CS UTF8
NLS_NUMERIC_CHARACTERS ., Numeric characters
NLS_CHARACTERSET UTF8 Character set
NLS_NCHAR_CONV_EXCP FALSE NLS conversion exception
To upload the XML file into the XMLType table, I am using the command:
insert into XMLTABLE
values(xmltype(getClobDocument('ServiceRequest.xml','UTF8')));
However, I get the error:
ORA-31011: XML parsing failed
ORA-19202: Error occurred in XML processing
LPX-00200: could not convert from encoding UTF-8 to UCS2
Error at line 1
ORA-06512: at "SYS.XMLTYPE", line 0
ORA-06512: at line 1
Why does it mention UCS2, as can't see that on the Database character set?
Many thanks for your help,
Mark
USC2 is known as AL16UTF16(LE/BE) by Oracle...
Try using AL32UTF8 as the character set name
AFAIK The main difference between Oracle's UTF8 and AL32UTF8 character set is that is the UTF8 character set does not support those UTF-8 characteres that require 4 bytes..
-Mark
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ORA-12709: error while loading create database character set
I installed Oracle 8.05 on Linux successfully: was able to login
whith SQLPlus, start and stop the db whith svrmgrl etc.
During this install I chose WE8ISO8859P9 as the database
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After that I installed Oracle Application Server 3.02, and now
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nullJogchum Reitsma (guest) wrote:
: I installed Oracle 8.05 on Linux successfully: was able to
login
: whith SQLPlus, start and stop the db whith svrmgrl etc.
: During this install I chose WE8ISO8859P9 as the database
: characterset when prompted.
: After that I installed Oracle Application Server 3.02, and now
: I'm getting the
: ORA-12709: error while loading create database character set
: message when I try to start up the database, and the database
: won't mount.
: Platform is RedHat Linux 5.2.
: NLS_LANG set to different settings,
: e.g. AMERICAN_AMERICA.WE8ISO8859P9
: but without success.
: Anyone any clue?
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You can create the database with WE8DEC character set
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interface with the database. The same setting can be used in de
windows 95/98/NT registry.
null -
ORA-12709: error while loading create database character set after upgrade
Dear All
i m getting ORA-12709: error while loading create database character set, After upgraded the database from 10.2.0.3 to 11.2.0.3 in ebusiness suit env.
current application version 12.0.6
please help me to resolve it.
SQL> startup;
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 1.2831E+10 bytes
Fixed Size 2171296 bytes
Variable Size 2650807904 bytes
Database Buffers 1.0133E+10 bytes
Redo Buffers 44785664 bytes
ORA-12709: error while loading create database character set
-bash-3.00$ echo $ORA_NLS10
/u01/oracle/PROD/db/teche_st/11.2.0/nls/data/9idata
export ORACLE_BASE=/u01/oracle
export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/oracle/PROD/db/tech_st/11.2.0
export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/perl/bin:$PATH
export PERL5LIB=$ORACLE_HOME/perl/lib/5.10.0:$ORACLE_HOME/perl/site_perl/5.10.0
export ORA_NLS10=/u01/oracle/PROD/db/teche_st/11.2.0/nls/data/9idata
export ORACLE_SID=PROD
-bash-3.00$ pwd
/u01/oracle/PROD/db/tech_st/11.2.0/nls/data/9idata
-bash-3.00$ ls -lh |more
total 56912
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 951 Jan 15 16:05 lx00001.nlb
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 957 Jan 15 16:05 lx00002.nlb
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 959 Jan 15 16:05 lx00003.nlb
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 984 Jan 15 16:05 lx00004.nlb
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 968 Jan 15 16:05 lx00005.nlb
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 962 Jan 15 16:05 lx00006.nlb
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 960 Jan 15 16:05 lx00007.nlb
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 950 Jan 15 16:05 lx00008.nlb
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 940 Jan 15 16:05 lx00009.nlb
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 939 Jan 15 16:05 lx0000a.nlb
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 1006 Jan 15 16:05 lx0000b.nlb
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 1008 Jan 15 16:05 lx0000c.nlb
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 998 Jan 15 16:05 lx0000d.nlb
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 1005 Jan 15 16:05 lx0000e.nlb
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 926 Jan 15 16:05 lx0000f.nlb
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 1.0K Jan 15 16:05 lx00010.nlb
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 958 Jan 15 16:05 lx00011.nlb
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 956 Jan 15 16:05 lx00012.nlb
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 1005 Jan 15 16:05 lx00013.nlb
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 970 Jan 15 16:05 lx00014.nlb
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-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 951 Jan 15 16:05 lx0001a.nlb
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 944 Jan 15 16:05 lx0001b.nlb
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 953 Jan 15 16:05 lx0001c.nlb
Starting up:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options.
ORACLE_HOME = /u01/oracle/PROD/db/tech_st/11.2.0
System name: SunOS
Node name: proddb3.zakathouse.org
Release: 5.10
Version: Generic_147440-19
Machine: sun4u
Using parameter settings in server-side spfile /u01/oracle/PROD/db/tech_st/11.2.0/dbs/spfilePROD.ora
System parameters with non-default values:
processes = 200
sessions = 400
timed_statistics = TRUE
event = ""
shared_pool_size = 416M
shared_pool_reserved_size= 40M
nls_language = "american"
nls_territory = "america"
nls_sort = "binary"
nls_date_format = "DD-MON-RR"
nls_numeric_characters = ".,"
nls_comp = "binary"
nls_length_semantics = "BYTE"
memory_target = 11G
memory_max_target = 12G
control_files = "/u01/oracle/PROD/db/apps_st/data/cntrl01.dbf"
control_files = "/u01/oracle/PROD/db/tech_st/10.2.0/dbs/cntrl02.dbf"
control_files = "/u01/oracle/PROD/db/apps_st/data/cntrl03.dbf"
db_block_checksum = "TRUE"
db_block_size = 8192
compatible = "11.2.0.0.0"
log_archive_dest_1 = "LOCATION=/u01/oracle/PROD/db/apps_st/data/archive"
log_archive_format = "%t_%s_%r.dbf"
log_buffer = 14278656
log_checkpoint_interval = 100000
log_checkpoint_timeout = 1200
db_files = 512
db_file_multiblock_read_count= 8
db_recovery_file_dest = "/u01/oracle/fast_recovery_area"
db_recovery_file_dest_size= 14726M
log_checkpoints_to_alert = TRUE
dml_locks = 10000
undo_management = "AUTO"
undo_tablespace = "APPS_UNDOTS1"
db_block_checking = "FALSE"
session_cached_cursors = 500
utl_file_dir = "/usr/tmp"
utl_file_dir = "/usr/tmp"
utl_file_dir = "/u01/oracle/PROD/db/tech_st/10.2.0/appsutil/outbound"
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utl_file_dir = "/usr/tmp"
plsql_code_type = "INTERPRETED"
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workarea_size_policy = "AUTO"
optimizer_secure_view_merging= FALSE
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diagnostic_dest = "/u01/oracle"
max_dump_file_size = "20480"
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PMON started with pid=2, OS id=18608
Tue Jan 15 16:16:02 2013
PSP0 started with pid=3, OS id=18610
Tue Jan 15 16:16:03 2013
VKTM started with pid=4, OS id=18612 at elevated priority
VKTM running at (10)millisec precision with DBRM quantum (100)ms
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Tue Jan 15 16:16:03 2013
DIAG started with pid=6, OS id=18618
Tue Jan 15 16:16:03 2013
DBRM started with pid=7, OS id=18620
Tue Jan 15 16:16:03 2013
DIA0 started with pid=8, OS id=18622
Tue Jan 15 16:16:03 2013
MMAN started with pid=9, OS id=18624
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DBW0 started with pid=10, OS id=18626
Tue Jan 15 16:16:03 2013
LGWR started with pid=11, OS id=18628
Tue Jan 15 16:16:03 2013
CKPT started with pid=12, OS id=18630
Tue Jan 15 16:16:03 2013
SMON started with pid=13, OS id=18632
Tue Jan 15 16:16:04 2013
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ALTER DATABASE MOUNT
ORA-12709 signalled during: ALTER DATABASE MOUNT...ORA-12709 signalled during: ALTER DATABASE MOUNT...Do you have any trace files generated at the time you get this error?
Please see these docs.
ORA-12709: WHILE STARTING THE DATABASE [ID 1076156.6]
Upgrading from 9i to 10gR2 Fails With ORA-12709 : Error While Loading Create Database Character Set [ID 732861.1]
Ora-12709 While Trying To Start The Database [ID 311035.1]
ORA-12709 when Mounting the Database [ID 160478.1]
How to Move From One Database Character Set to Another at the Database Level [ID 1059300.6]
Thanks,
Hussein -
Help : error while loading create database character set
SQL> startup
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 599785472 bytes
Fixed Size 2022600 bytes
Variable Size 180355896 bytes
Database Buffers 411041792 bytes
Redo Buffers 6365184 bytes
ORA-12709: error while loading create database character setORA-12709 error while loading create database character set
Cause: This is an internal error.
Action: Contact Oracle Support Services. -
Use of UTF8 and AL32UTF8 for database character set
I will be implementing Unicode on a 10g database, and am considering using AL32UTF8 as the database character set, as opposed to AL16UTF16 as the national character set, primarily to economize storage requirements for primarily English-based string data.
Is anyone aware of any issues, or tradeoffs, for implementing AL32UTF8 as the database character set, as opposed to using the national character set for storing Unicode data? I am aware of the fact that UTF-8 may require 3 bytes where UTF-16 would only require 2, so my question is more specific to the use of the database character set vs. the national character set, as opposed to differences between the encoding itself. (I realize that I could use UTF8 as the national character set, but don't want to lose the ability to store supplementary characters, which UTF8 does not support, as this Oracle character set supports up to Unicode 3.0 only.)
Thanks in advance for any counsel.I don't have a lot of experience with SQL Server, but my belief is that a fair number of tools that handle SQL Server NCHAR/ NVARCHAR2 columns do not handle Oracle NCHAR/ NVARCHAR2 columns. I'm not sure if that's because of differences in the provided drivers, because of architectural differences, or because I don't have enough data points on the SQL Server side.
I've not run into any barriers, no. The two most common speedbumps I've seen are
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- Making sure that the client NLS_LANG properly identifies the character set of the data going in to the database (and the character set of the data that the client wants to come out) so that Oracle's character set conversion libraries will work. If this is set incorrectly, all manner of grief can befall you. If your client NLS_LANG matches your database character set, for example, Oracle doesn't do a character set conversion, so if you have an application that is passing in Windows-1252 data, Oracle will store it using the same binary representation. If another application thinks that data is really UTF-8, the character set conversion will fail, causing it to display garbage, and then you get to go through the database to figure out which rows in which tables are affected and do a major cleanup. If you have multiple character sets inadvertently stored in the database (i.e. a few rows of Windows-1252, a few of Shift-JIS, and a few of UTF8), you'll have a gigantic mess to clean up. This is a concern whether you're using CHAR/ VARCHAR2 or NCHAR/ NVARCHAR2, and it's actually slightly harder with the N data types, but it's something to be very aware of.
Justin -
USER_FILTER and database character set
Hello,
I'm currently working on the integration of a tool into Oracle Text for filtering PDFs. My current approach is to call a command line tool via a USER_FILTER preference, and this works fine as long as the database character set is AL32UTF8. The tool is creating the filtered text as UTF-8.
I'm struggling now with the case that the database character set is not Unicode, for example LATIN1. I had hoped that I can specify a chain of filters for this situation when creating the index, first a USER_FILTER to get the text out of the document and then a CHARSET_FILTER to convert the filtered text from UTF-8 into the database character set. This is my attempt to set this up:
execute ctx_ddl.create_preference ('my_pdf_datastore', 'file_datastore')
execute ctx_ddl.create_preference ('my_pdf_filter', 'user_filter')
execute ctx_ddl.set_attribute ('my_pdf_filter', 'command', 'tetfilter.bat')
execute ctx_ddl.create_preference('my_cs_filter', 'CHARSET_FILTER');
execute ctx_ddl.set_attribute('my_cs_filter', 'charset', 'UTF8');
create index tetindex on pdftable (pdffile) indextype is ctxsys.context parameters ('datastore my_pdf_datastore filter my_pdf_filter filter my_cs_filter');
These are the error messages I'm getting (sorry, German Windows):
FEHLER in Zeile 1:
ORA-29855: Fehler bei Ausf³hrung der Routine ODCIINDEXCREATE
ORA-20000: Oracle Text-Fehler:
DRG-11004: Doppelter oder unvereinbarer Wert f³r FILTER
ORA-06512: in "CTXSYS.DRUE", Zeile 160
The relevant message is DRG-11004, which translates to "duplicate or incompatible value for FILTER".
ORA-06512: in "CTXSYS.TEXTINDEXMETHODS", Zeile 364
So here is my question:
Do I understand it correctly that with the USER_FILTER the text is always expected in the database encoding, and that it is mandatory to create the filtered text in the database character set, or are there any alternatives?
Thanks
StephanThe previous experiments were performed with Oracle 10i. I just saw that in Oracle 11.1.0.7 there is this new feature: "USER_FILTER is now sensitive to FORMAT and CHARSET columns for better indexing performance.".
This seems to be exactly what I was looking for.
Regards
Stephan -
i'm trying to change the character set of my oracle 8.1.6 database from USANSCII to UTF8,using the alter database command.
ALTER DATABASE CHARACTER SET UTF8;
But the error being thrown is "New charset needs to be a superset of the old charset.
Can i migrate from ANSCI TO UTF8 on Oracle 8i?What do you get when you query your database using the following SQL statement?
SQL> SELECT * FROM V$NLS_PARAMETERS
2 WHERE PARAMETER LIKE '%CHARACTERSET';
PARAMETER VALUE
NLS_CHARACTERSET WE8ISO8859P15
NLS_NCHAR_CHARACTERSET AL16UTF16 -
Published database character set on system events channel,All processes hav
Hi to All,
Can anybody help me I had created database with DBCA and after that I had find this information alert.log file and I want to know about this
Database Characterset is AR8MSWIN1256
Wed Jun 24 13:42:04 2009
Published database character set on system events channel
Wed Jun 24 13:42:05 2009
All processes have switched to database character set
Regards,
imrMy advice would be to first look into these files, identify the most characteristic messages (that is, ignore informational messages about process number, session number, etc and look for something specific to the given file) and look for those messages in MetaLink. If you find nothing, open a Service Request and upload the files. But it seems to be common that some files with informational messages are generated by background processes in bdump. Foreground processes should not generate any trace files in udump without an error, though sometimes they do. You need to verify the files one by one and see which of them actually contains an error message and which seem to only contain diagnostic/tracing information.
If you do not get a satisfactory answer through the SR, you can also try Forums.
-- Sergiusz -
Hi,
I am trying to change my database's(9i) character set US7ASCII to UTF8 .
There are some tables having CLOB columns which are stopping this from happening .
So I exported all those tables having CLOB columns and truncated them .
But there are some views also which have CLOB columns which are restricting me from changing the characterset further.
Any help will be appreciated.
ThanxHi,
I used the following after export and truncate of tables containing CLOB columns .
STARTUP MOUNT;
ALTER SYSTEM ENABLE RESTRICTED SESSION;
ALTER SYSTEM SET JOB_QUEUE_PROCESSES=0;
ALTER SYSTEM SET AQ_TM_PROCESSES=0;
ALTER DATABASE OPEN;
ALTER DATABASE CHARACTER SET UTF8;
SQL> ALTER DATABASE CHARACTER SET UTF8;
ALTER DATABASE CHARACTER SET UTF8
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-12716: Cannot ALTER DATABASE CHARACTER SET when CLOB data exists
Pls help me out.
Thanx -
Changing database character set
Can anyone help with the way to change the database character set.
I am runn into problem while exporting with error message exp-00091
ThanksYou don't need to change the database character set. You have only to set the correct character set at
OS level before doing the export. Execute the following at Sql prompt as DBA :
SQL> select * from v$nls_parameters
2* where parameter in ('NLS_LANGUAGE', 'NLS_TERRITORY', 'NLS_CHARACTERSET')
SQL> /
PARAMETER VALUE
NLS_LANGUAGE AMERICAN
NLS_TERRITORY AMERICA
NLS_CHARACTERSET WE8ISO8859P15
SQL>then at OS prompt :
$ export NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.WE8ISO8859P15
$ exp ..............
Of course you have to use your values. -
Changing database character set from US7ASCII to AL32UTF8
Our database is running on Oracle database 10.1.0.4.0 (AIX) The following are its parameters:
SQL> select value from NLS_DATABASE_PARAMETERS where parameter='NLS_CHARACTERSET';
VALUE
US7ASCII
We would like to change the database character set to AL32UTF8. After following Metalink notes: 260192.1 (which helped us resolve "Lossy" and "Truncated" data, the final output of the CSSCAN utility is:
[Scan Summary]
All character type data in the data dictionary are convertible to the new character set
All character type application data are convertible to the new character set
[Data Dictionary Conversion Summary]
The data dictionary can be safely migrated using the CSALTER script
We have no (0) Truncation and Lossy entries on the .txt file. We only have Changeless and Convertible. Now accdg to the documentation, we can do a FULL EXP and FULL IMP. But it did not detail how to do the conversion on the same database. The discussion on the document tells how to do it from one database to another database. But how about on the same database?
We cannot use CSALTER as stated on the document.
(Step 6
Step 12
12.c) When using Csalter/Alter database to go to AL32UTF8 and there was NO "Truncation" data, only "Convertible" and "Changeless" in the csscan done in point 4:)
After performing a FULL export of the database, how can we change its character set? What do we need to do the the existing database to change its character set to AL32UTF8 before we import back our dump file into the same database?
Please help.There you are! Thanks! Seems like I am right in my understanding about the Oracle Official Documentation. Thanks!
Hmmmmm...when you say:
*"you can do selective export of only convertible tables, truncate the tables, use CSALTER, and re-import."*
This means that:
1. After running csscan on database PROD, i will take note of the convertible tables in the .txt output file.
2. Perform selective EXPORT on PROD (EXP the convertible tables)
3. Truncate the convertible tables on PROD database
4. Use CSALTER on PROD database
5. Re-import the tables into PROD database
6. Housekeeping.
Will you tell me if these steps are the correct one? Based on our scenario: This is what i have understood referring to the Official Doc.
Am i correct?
I really appreciate your help Sergiusz. -
How to change Database character set?
Hi,
We are planning to make a clone of production Database which has:
select value$ from sys.props$ where name='NLS_CHARACTERSET';
AL32UTF8
We have set up a new server for that purpose and installed database, but by default it has
select value$ from sys.props$ where name='NLS_CHARACTERSET';
WE8ISO8859P1
So after making full import from full backup file we have some broken character in database.
How can I change from WE8ISO8859P1 to AL32UTF8?
I expect that I need to shutdown the clone database or even make from scratch full import.
ThanksI made a full backup from production database which has AL32UTF8
My new database is fresh and it has WE8ISO8859P1
I think the reason why I'm having some corrupted characters is because of difference in Character set between two database, right?
so I will need to change new database Character set to AL32UTF8 then make again full import. -
How to alter database character set from AL32UTF8 to EE8MSWIN1250
Hi folks,
I'm using an Oracle 10g, XE database, which has a database character set set to AL32UTF8, what causes that some characters like "č ť ř ..." are not displayed.
To fix this issue, I would like to change it to EE8MSWIN1250 character set as it's set on server.
Unfortunatelly below steps don;t work for me:
connect sys as sysdba;
SHUTDOWN IMMEDIATE;
STARTUP MOUNT;
ALTER SYSTEM ENABLE RESTRICTED SESSION;
ALTER SYSTEM SET JOB_QUEUE_PROCESSES=0;
ALTER SYSTEM SET AQ_TM_PROCESSES=0;
ALTER DATABASE OPEN;
ALTER DATABASE NATIONAL CHARACTER SET EE8MSWIN1250;
ALTER DATABASE CHARACTER SET EE8MSWIN1250;
SHUTDOWN IMMEDIATE; -- or SHUTDOWN NORMAL;
STARTUP;Value in regedit: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\ORACLE\KEY_XE is set to CZECH_CZECH REPUBLIC.EE8MSWIN1250
I'm struggling with this issue for hours and unfortunatelly can't make it work. Any advise is more than welcome.
Thanks,
Tomas
I tried to use hints listed here , but always getting some ORA messages.Hi Sergiusz,
Thank you for your reply. You're right, I've probably didn't provide a full details about my issue, but at least now I know, that database encoding(characterset) is correct.
Here is my issue:
Within my APEX application I would like to use a JasperReportsIntegration, so to be able to create and run iReports straight from APEX application. Installation, and implementation of JasperReports works fine, I had no issue with it.
As a second step I've created a simple report using iReport tool, when if preview function is used, all static characters (from report labels) are displayed correctly. Database items are displayed incorectly - some Czech characters are not displayed. Language within report is set to cs_CS, but I've tried also other options. No sucess.
When I run that report from APEX application (from server) then the same issue - data from database are returned without some czech characters.
Kind regards,
Tomas
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My XP machine, on which I used Photoshop 4, has failed. I've ordered a new PC run by 64-bit Windows. I first obtained Photoshop Ver 3 on a CD/DVD, upgrading to Ver 4 online. How do I now install Ver 4 onto the new Win 7 machine? Regards.....Noel
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Hi, I am using the Bose Cinemate 130 and Verizon Fios setup box. There is only 1 HDMI port in the Fios box. So, I have it hooked up as follows. ARC HDMI from TV to TV input on Bose system. On my tv is also a horizontal set of HDMI ports of which I ha
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i face a problem where i wan compare the contain of the string, let say string a = "java is cool"; string b = "well java is cool"; the tokens for a =3 n b=4, i wan compare the whole line using tokenizer, where the b have the similar string on a. the
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Six Month Old Record.....
I have a following Query: select e.nbr, e.eqsz_id||'-'||e.eqtp_id||'-'||e.eqht_id Type, eu.in_time, ROUND(to_date('30-sep-05','DD-MON-YY')-eu.in_time,0) "Total Days" from equipment e, equipment_uses eu where e.loc_type = 'Y' and e.loc_id ='QICT' and
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After downloading Yosemite, my Ps CS4 doesn't work. It says install legacy Java SE 6, but when i go ok, or, more info can not reach any point to have it!!! What will I do?