FIeld headings in ALV Grid by label

Hi
I want disply the headings in alv grid display like this format.
I want write my own label in the output. (not in Normal LIST DISPLAY)
Sno |      Sname |    Marks
    |           |     M1 |  M2  | M3
How it is possible?
Edited by: Krishna Bommisetty on Sep 11, 2008 10:55 AM

Hi,
  Check the below code.
WA_FCAT-SELTEXT_M   = TEXT-073.
  WA_FCAT-DDICTXT      = 'M'.
We can define the name of the field label as mentioned above, where texto073 is nothing but the field label you want to give to the particular field.
  DDICTXT you have to mention the length as small 'S', medium 'M' and large as 'L'.

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    Message was edited by:
            Gowri Krishna

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    endmethod.
    method handle_user_command.
    perform handler_user_command using e_ucomm.
    endmethod.
    method handle_contextmenu_request.
    perform handler_contextmenu_request using e_object.
    endmethod.
    endclass.
    data: go_container type ref to cl_gui_custom_container,
          go_grid type ref to cl_gui_alv_grid,
          field_catalog type lvc_t_fcat,
          layout type lvc_s_layo.
    data: begin of itab occurs 0.
    include structure sflight.
    data: end of itab.
    data: obj type ref to shail_event.
    data: button_exclude type ui_functions.
    start-of-selection.
    call screen 200.
    *&      Module  STATUS_0100  OUTPUT
          text
    module status_0100 output.
    SET PF-STATUS 'xxxxxxxx'.
    SET TITLEBAR 'xxx'.
    if go_container is initial.
    create object go_container
      exporting
       PARENT                      =
        container_name              = 'ALV_CONTAINER'
       STYLE                       =
       LIFETIME                    = lifetime_default
       REPID                       =
       DYNNR                       =
       NO_AUTODEF_PROGID_DYNNR     =
    EXCEPTIONS
       CNTL_ERROR                  = 1
       CNTL_SYSTEM_ERROR           = 2
       CREATE_ERROR                = 3
       LIFETIME_ERROR              = 4
       LIFETIME_DYNPRO_DYNPRO_LINK = 5
       others                      = 6
    if sy-subrc <> 0.
    MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
               WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
    endif.
    create object go_grid
      exporting
       I_SHELLSTYLE      = 0
       I_LIFETIME        =
        i_parent          = go_container
       I_APPL_EVENTS     = space
       I_PARENTDBG       =
       I_APPLOGPARENT    =
       I_GRAPHICSPARENT  =
       I_USE_VARIANT_CLASS = SPACE
       I_NAME            =
    EXCEPTIONS
       ERROR_CNTL_CREATE = 1
       ERROR_CNTL_INIT   = 2
       ERROR_CNTL_LINK   = 3
       ERROR_DP_CREATE   = 4
       others            = 5
    if sy-subrc <> 0.
    MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
               WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
    endif.
    create object obj.
    set handler obj->handle_toolbar for go_grid.
    set handler obj->handle_user_command for go_grid.
    set handler obj->handle_contextmenu_request for go_grid.
    select * from sflight into corresponding fields of table itab.
    perform catalog_fill changing field_catalog.
    perform layout_fill changing layout.
    perform prepare_sort_table changing pt_sort.
    call method go_grid->set_table_for_first_display
      exporting
       I_BYPASSING_BUFFER            =
       I_BUFFER_ACTIVE               =
       I_CONSISTENCY_CHECK           =
       I_STRUCTURE_NAME              = 'SFLIGHT'
       IS_VARIANT                    =
       I_SAVE                        =
       I_DEFAULT                     = 'X'
        is_layout                     = layout
       IS_PRINT                      =
       IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS             =
        it_toolbar_excluding          = button_exclude
        IT_HYPERLINK                  = t_hype
       IT_ALV_GRAPHICS               =
       IT_EXCEPT_QINFO               =
      changing
        it_outtab                     = itab[]
        it_fieldcatalog               = field_catalog
        it_sort                       = pt_sort
       IT_FILTER                     =
    EXCEPTIONS
       INVALID_PARAMETER_COMBINATION = 1
       PROGRAM_ERROR                 = 2
       TOO_MANY_LINES                = 3
       others                        = 4
    if sy-subrc <> 0.
    MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
               WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
    endif.
    else.
    call method go_grid->refresh_table_display
    EXPORTING
       IS_STABLE      =
       I_SOFT_REFRESH =
    EXCEPTIONS
       FINISHED       = 1
       others         = 2
    if sy-subrc <> 0.
    MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
               WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
    endif.
    endif.
    endmodule.                 " STATUS_0100  OUTPUT
    *&      Module  USER_COMMAND_0100  INPUT
          text
    module user_command_0100 input.
    case sy-ucomm.
    when 'BACK'.
    LEAVE TO SCREEN 0.
    endcase.
    endmodule.                 " USER_COMMAND_0100  INPUT
    *&      Form  CATALOG_FILL
          text
         <--P_FIELD_CATALOG  text
    form catalog_fill changing p_field_catalog.
    data ls_fcat type lvc_s_fcat .
    ls_fcat-fieldname = 'CARRID' .
    ls_fcat-inttype = 'C' .
    ls_fcat-outputlen = '20' .
    ls_fcat-coltext = 'Carrier ID' .
    ls_fcat-web_field = 'carrid_handle'.
    ls_fcat-edit = 'X'.
    *ls_fcat-emphasize = 'C310'.   "needed for column coloring
    append ls_fcat to field_catalog .
    clear ls_fcat .
    ls_fcat-fieldname = 'FLDATE' .
    ls_fcat-ref_table = 'SFLIGHT' .
    ls_fcat-ref_table = 'FLDATE' .
    ls_fcat-outputlen = '20' .
    ls_fcat-coltext = 'Flight Date' .
    ls_fcat-web_field = 'fldate_handle'.
    append ls_fcat to field_catalog .
    clear ls_fcat .
    ls_fcat-fieldname = 'PRICE' .
    ls_fcat-ref_table = 'SFLIGHT' .
    ls_fcat-ref_table = 'PRICE' .
    ls_fcat-outputlen = '20' .
    ls_fcat-coltext = 'Airfare' .
    append ls_fcat to field_catalog .
    clear ls_fcat .
    ls_fcat-fieldname = 'SEATSMAX' .
    ls_fcat-ref_table = 'SFLIGHT' .
    ls_fcat-ref_table = 'SEATSMAX' .
    ls_fcat-outputlen = '20' .
    ls_fcat-coltext = 'Maximum seats' .
    append ls_fcat to field_catalog .
    endform.                    " CATALOG_FILL
    *&      Form  LAYOUT_FILL
          text
         <--P_LAYOUT  text
    form layout_fill changing p_layout type lvc_s_layo.
    p_layout-zebra = 'X' .
    p_layout-grid_title = 'Flights' .
    p_layout-smalltitle = 'X' .
    p_layout-no_merging = 'X'.
    *p_layout-sel_mode = 'A'.
    *p_layout-info_fname = 'rowcolor'.
    endform.                    " LAYOUT_FILL
    *&      Form  exclude_std_buttons
          text
         <--P_BUTTON_EXCLUDE  text
    form exclude_std_buttons changing p_button_exclude type ui_functions.
    the various buttons are details,sort asc,sort desc,find,set filter,
    total, subtotal,
    print,view,export,changelayout,display graphic, eu documentation
    MC_FC_DETAIL,MC_FC_FIND,MC_FC_FILTER,MC_FC_GRAPHIC,MC_FC_SORT_ASC,
    MC_FC_SORT_DSC,MC_FC_SUBTOT,MC_FC_SUM,MC_FC_PC_FILE,MC_FC_VIEWS
    data: ls_exclude type ui_func.
    ls_exclude = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_fc_detail.
    append ls_exclude to p_button_exclude.
    ls_exclude = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_fc_find.
    append ls_exclude to p_button_exclude.
    ls_exclude = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_fc_filter.
    append ls_exclude to p_button_exclude.
    ls_exclude = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_fc_graph.
    append ls_exclude to p_button_exclude.
    ls_exclude = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_fc_sort_asc.
    append ls_exclude to p_button_exclude.
    ls_exclude = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_fc_sort_dsc.
    append ls_exclude to p_button_exclude.
    ls_exclude = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_fc_subtot.
    append ls_exclude to p_button_exclude.
    ls_exclude = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_fc_sum.
    append ls_exclude to p_button_exclude.
    ls_exclude = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_fc_print.
    append ls_exclude to p_button_exclude.
    ls_exclude = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_fc_views.
    append ls_exclude to p_button_exclude.
    endform.                    " exclude_std_buttons
    *&      Form  handle_toolbar
          text
         -->P_E_OBJECT  text
         -->P_E_INTERACTIVE  text
         -->P_ENDMETHOD  text
    form handler_toolbar using    p_e_object type ref to
    cl_alv_event_toolbar_set
                                 p_e_interactive                   .
    data: ls_toolbar type stb_button.
    clear ls_toolbar.
    move 'PER' to ls_toolbar-function. "#EC NOTEXT
    move icon_display_text to ls_toolbar-icon.
    move 'Test Info'(201) to ls_toolbar-quickinfo.
    move 'Test Info'(201) to ls_toolbar-text.
    move ' ' to ls_toolbar-disabled. "#EC NOTEXT
    append ls_toolbar to p_e_object->mt_toolbar.
    endform.                    " handle_toolbar
    *&      Form  handle_user_command
          text
         -->P_E_UCOMM  text
    form handler_user_command using    p_e_ucomm.
    case p_e_ucomm.
    when 'PER'.
    perform selected_columns.
    when 'CREA'.
    message i001(zmess).
    endcase.
    endform.                    " handle_user_command
    *&      Form  prepare_sort_table
          text
         <--P_PT_SORT  text
    form prepare_sort_table changing p_pt_sort type lvc_t_sort.
    data: ls_sort type lvc_s_sort.
    ls_sort-spos = '1'.
    ls_sort-fieldname = 'FLDATE'.
    ls_sort-up = space.
    ls_sort-down = 'X'.
    append ls_sort to p_pt_sort.
    endform.                    " prepare_sort_table
    *&      Form  handler_contextmenu_request
          text
         -->P_E_OBJECT  text
    form handler_contextmenu_request using    p_e_object type ref to
    cl_ctmenu.
    *CALL METHOD p_e_object->hide_functions
    EXPORTING
       fcodes = LT_FCODES
    CALL METHOD p_e_object->clear
    *break-point.
    CALL METHOD p_e_object->add_function
      EXPORTING
        fcode       = 'CREA'
        text        = 'Add Function'
       ICON        =
       FTYPE       =
       DISABLED    =
       HIDDEN      =
       CHECKED     =
       ACCELERATOR =
    endform.                    " handler_contextmenu_request
    *&      Form  selected_columns
          text
    -->  p1        text
    <--  p2        text
    form selected_columns.
    CALL METHOD go_grid->get_selected_cells_id
       IMPORTING
         ET_CELLS = my_column[]
    loop at my_column.
    this will specify the id of the selected cell
    message i001(zmess) with my_column-row_id.
    message i002(zmess) with my_column-col_id.
    endloop.
    endform.                    " selected_columns
    *&      Form  display_values
          text
         -->P_ROW_ID  text
    *&      Form  prepare_hyp_tab
          text
         <--P_T_HYPE  text
    form prepare_hyp_tab changing p_t_hype type lvc_t_hype.
    endform.                    " prepare_hyp_tab
    *&      Module  STATUS_0200  OUTPUT
          text
    module STATUS_0200 output.
    SET PF-STATUS 'xxxxxxxx'.
    SET TITLEBAR 'xxx'.
    endmodule.                 " STATUS_0200  OUTPUT
    *&      Module  USER_COMMAND_0200  INPUT
          text
    module USER_COMMAND_0200 input.
    CASE SY-UCOMM.
    WHEN 'NEXT'.
    CALL SCREEN 100.
    WHEN 'EXIT'.
    LEAVE PROGRAM.
    ENDCASE.
    endmodule.                 " USER_COMMAND_0200  INPUT
    Good Luck and REWARD ME for the same
    Thanks
    Ashok.N

  • Displaying Field Names in ALV GRID

    hi,
         I have a requirement that i have to display the type of the GL Indicators.
         Now i want the corressponding name/desc of that GL indicator to be displayed down in the ALV GRID.Can any one tell how can i solve this issue..
    For Ex.
    This is my ALV GRID.
        Comp_Code     Vendor_Id       GL_indicator 1          GL_indicator 2
                                                          ABC                         EDF                 
         1000                1000001           20000.00                    500.00
    In this ABC and EDF are the desc of GL_indicator 1 and GL_indicator 2 resp..
    How can i display such type of ALV..
    Rewards points will be given
    Thank You.

    Hi,
    Check the below test code......You will understand.
    TYPE-POOLS: SLIS.
    DATA: GT_OUTTABH TYPE SCARR OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,
          GT_OUTTAB TYPE SFLIGHT OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,
          GT_SORT TYPE SLIS_T_SORTINFO_ALV WITH HEADER LINE ,
          GS_LAYOUT TYPE SLIS_LAYOUT_ALV,
          GS_KEYINFO  TYPE SLIS_KEYINFO_ALV,
          G_REPID LIKE SY-REPID.
    DATA: GT_FIELDCAT TYPE SLIS_T_FIELDCAT_ALV WITH HEADER LINE .
    DATA:
        GT_EVENTS      TYPE SLIS_T_EVENT,
        GT_LIST_TOP_OF_PAGE TYPE SLIS_T_LISTHEADER,
        G_STATUS_SET   TYPE SLIS_FORMNAME VALUE 'PF_STATUS_SET',
        G_USER_COMMAND TYPE SLIS_FORMNAME VALUE 'USER_COMMAND',
        G_TOP_OF_PAGE  TYPE SLIS_FORMNAME VALUE 'TOP_OF_PAGE',
        G_TOP_OF_LIST  TYPE SLIS_FORMNAME VALUE 'TOP_OF_LIST',
        G_END_OF_LIST  TYPE SLIS_FORMNAME VALUE 'END_OF_LIST'.
    INITIALIZATION.
    define keyinfo
      CLEAR GS_KEYINFO.
      GS_KEYINFO-HEADER01 = 'CARRID'.
      GS_KEYINFO-ITEM01   = 'CARRID'.
      GS_KEYINFO-HEADER02 = SPACE.
      GS_KEYINFO-ITEM02   = 'CONNID'.
      G_REPID = SY-REPID.
      GS_LAYOUT-GROUP_CHANGE_EDIT = 'X'.
      GT_SORT-FIELDNAME = 'CURRCODE'.
      GT_SORT-tabNAME = '1'.
      GT_SORT-SPOS      = 1.
      GT_SORT-UP        = 'X'.
      GT_SORT-SUBTOT    = 'X'.
      GT_SORT-GROUP    = '*'.
      APPEND GT_SORT.
      GT_SORT-FIELDNAME = 'CARRID'.
      GT_SORT-tabNAME = '1'.
      GT_SORT-SPOS      = 2.
      GT_SORT-UP        = 'X'.
      GT_SORT-SUBTOT    = 'X'.
      GT_SORT-GROUP    = ' '.
      APPEND GT_SORT.
      GT_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME    = 'PRICE'.
      GT_FIELDCAT-tabname    = '2'.
      GT_FIELDCAT-outputlen    = 12.
      GT_FIELDCAT-DO_SUM       = 'X'.
      APPEND GT_FIELDCAT.
      GT_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME    = 'CARRID'.
      GT_FIELDCAT-tabname    = '1'.
      GT_FIELDCAT-outputlen    = 6.
      GT_FIELDCAT-DO_SUM       = space.
      APPEND GT_FIELDCAT.
      PERFORM EVENTTAB_BUILD USING GT_EVENTS[].
    START-OF-SELECTION.
      SELECT * FROM SCARR INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS
           OF TABLE GT_OUTTABH.
      SELECT * FROM SFLIGHT INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS
      OF TABLE GT_OUTTAB.
      CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_HIERSEQ_LIST_DISPLAY'
           EXPORTING
                I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM      = G_REPID
                I_STRUCTURE_NAME_HEADER = 'SCARR'
                I_STRUCTURE_NAME_ITEM   = 'SFLIGHT'
                IS_KEYINFO              = GS_KEYINFO
                IS_LAYOUT               = GS_LAYOUT
                IT_FIELDCAT             = GT_FIELDCAT[]
                I_TABNAME_HEADER        = '1'
                I_TABNAME_ITEM          = '2'
                IT_EVENTS               = GT_EVENTS[]
                IT_SORT                 = GT_SORT[]
           TABLES
                T_OUTTAB_HEADER         = GT_outtabh
                T_OUTTAB_ITEM           = GT_outtab.
          FORM EVENTTAB_BUILD                                           *
    FORM EVENTTAB_BUILD USING RT_EVENTS TYPE SLIS_T_EVENT.
    *"Registration of events to happen during list display
      DATA: LS_EVENT TYPE SLIS_ALV_EVENT.
      CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET'
           EXPORTING
                I_LIST_TYPE = 0
           IMPORTING
                ET_EVENTS   = RT_EVENTS.
      READ TABLE RT_EVENTS WITH KEY NAME = SLIS_EV_TOP_OF_PAGE
                               INTO LS_EVENT.
      IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
        MOVE G_TOP_OF_PAGE TO LS_EVENT-FORM.
        APPEND LS_EVENT TO RT_EVENTS.
      ENDIF.
    ENDFORM.
          FORM TOP_OF_PAGE                                              *
    FORM TOP_OF_PAGE.
      DATA: LS_LINE TYPE SLIS_LISTHEADER.
      REFRESH GT_LIST_TOP_OF_PAGE.
      CLEAR LS_LINE.
      LS_LINE-TYP  = 'H'.
      LS_LINE-INFO = '<Header>'.
      APPEND LS_LINE TO GT_LIST_TOP_OF_PAGE.
    STATUS LINE: TYPE S
      CLEAR LS_LINE.
      LS_LINE-TYP  = 'S'.
      LS_LINE-KEY  = '<Status1>'.
      LS_LINE-INFO = GT_OUTTABH-CURRCODE.
      APPEND LS_LINE TO GT_LIST_TOP_OF_PAGE.
      CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
           EXPORTING
                IT_LIST_COMMENTARY = GT_LIST_TOP_OF_PAGE.
    ENDFORM.
    Regards,
    Omkar.

  • Event for edit fields in Object ALV grid

    Hi community,
    I've building an ALV Grid in a SubDynpro of Tabstrip...
    Any fields are edit.
    I would like refresh my internal table at data changed of ALV object but if not assign a field at F4 event this result 
    not refresh.
    Thanks everybody,
    Antonello

    Hi Antonello Didonna,
    Use this code, its working:-
    After the user edits any records and performs an action then place this code.
    Say when user presses a button with function code 'EXECUTE', and all the changes from the output screen in ALV reflects back to internal table.
    * handle the code execution based on the function code encountered
    CASE sy-ucomm.
    * when the function code is EXECUTE then process the selected records
      WHEN 'EXECUTE'.
    * to reflect the data changed into internal table
        DATA : ref_grid TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid. "new
        IF ref_grid IS INITIAL.
          CALL FUNCTION 'GET_GLOBALS_FROM_SLVC_FULLSCR'
            IMPORTING
              e_grid = ref_grid.
        ENDIF.
        IF NOT ref_grid IS INITIAL.
          CALL METHOD ref_grid->check_changed_data.
        ENDIF.
        " now your internal table data is changed as in ALV output
        " append your code
      WHEN OTHERS.
        " your code
    ENDCASE.
    Hope this solves your problem.
    Thanks & Regards,
    Tarun Gambhir

  • Increase the field width in ALV grid display

    hi
    My problem is that when i am trying to print data through REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY, a particular field which contain message is being truncated, i used ls_layout-colwidth_optimiser as 'X' and also t_fieldcat-outputlen = 1000, but still i am having this prblm, but i checked in the internal table that is passed in ALV, the entire data is stored there, but while printing its getting truncated for a particular field, please suggest me  a solution to my problem.
    Regards
    Swarnali

    Hey Neelam
    this is a very old thread, so I don t remember the exact solution which I implemented,
    however can you use the i_tab name in the field TABNAME of the field catalog.
    Regarding breaking the message, you can use a STRLEN if you are aware at the no. of chars where it should break always or split at space the string in 4 strings.
    Inside the field catalog you have to take an internal table with 4 different fields and show it.
    Hopefully it should resolve your problem.
    Regards
    SB

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