Full featured disaster recovery

Hi,
is there a possibility to restore or import the backup history when creating a new instance? And is there a way to back it up?
This would be very handy in case of a disaster recovery (machine completely dead; restore from tape/backup media). Then it would be possible to make a timestamp recovery without the need to look for the different needed log backups.
bye
Chris

Hi Christian,
for the case of desaster recovery the necessary steps are simple:
- create a new instance on a new server
- recover from backup medium (of course not from the backup history)
When you recover log-backups from a medium, you just provide the start number from which on the DBMGUI should start to recover. It will then increase the number until no more log-backups can be found.
- After that you can start the database and with that you're done with the desaster recovery.
Keep in mind: desaster recovery is an action that should produce the latest state of the database available through the backups. It's not designed to make point-in-time-recoveries extremely easy (although you can also specify the recover until option all the time).
KR Lars

Similar Messages

What to have for disaster recovery? Full backup?

What do we need to have? In case of we lose everything what to backup from where? There is an BART system I think in 4.1 does it enough for full system recovery? Or do we also need to export users from BAT->export ? Why are they seperate? (ps. I talk about 4.1)
thx

Hi Okan,
The Utility you are referring to is called BARS (Backup and Restore) and is the data you need for Disaster Recovery/CCM Rebuilds. You will not need the Bat-Export as all the phone details etc are captured in a .tar file during BARS Backup;
The following list shows the data that is backed up and restored for the Cisco CallManager publisher database:
Hosts and LMhosts files
Latest Cisco CallManager publisher database
DC Directory LDAP directory
For Cisco CallManager 3.3.x DirectoryConfiguration.ini from C:\dcdsrvr.
For Cisco CallManager 4.0(x) or later UMDirectoryConfiguration.ini.
Directory schema files avvid_schemaV*.txt
Publisher and subscriber configuration information to replication.ini file.
Cisco CallManager version to version.ini file.
If the option to backup CDR is chosen, CDR database and CDR/CMR flat files from Local CDR Path
TFTP files from C:\Program Files\Cisco\TFTPPath (the default path)
TFTP files from alternate file locations
Cisco Bulk Administration Tool (BAT) files-templates from C:\CiscoWebs\BAT, CSV files from C:\BAT and the BATversion.asp file.
HKLM\Software\Cisco Systems, Inc. (registry keys)
Cisco CallManager DSN
Security files (certificates) from under C:\Program Files\Cisco\Certificates. This applies only to Cisco CallManager 4.x or later.
LDAPConfig.ini for IPMA configuration.
Here is a good doc that has all the info for doing Backups and then restoring on the new box;
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/voice_ip_comm/cucm/bars/4_0_11/ag-4011.html
Hope this helps!
Rob

RMAN backup and restore for Disaster Recovery

Hi Guys,
I am very new to Oracle and have a question about RMAN backup and restore feature. I am simulating a disaster recovery scenario by having two VMs running oracle 11g, say hosta and hostb, hosta is sort of production db and the other a disaster recovery db (one that will be made primary when disaster occurs). My goal is to backup production db using RMAN and restore it on the other machine. For some reason when I restore the db on hostb, the command restores the previous backup but not the most recent one e.g. I took a backup yesterday (09/20) and applied it to the hostb that worked fine, but when I try to apply a fresh backup from today (09/21) it always picks up the old backup. Here's a dump of the screen:
Starting restore at 21-SEP-11
using channel ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00001 to /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/s
ystem01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00002 to /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/s
ysaux01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00003 to /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/u
ndotbs01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00004 to /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/u
sers01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /oracle/app/dev/flash_recovery_are
a/FORUMS/backupset/o1_mf_nnnd0_TAG20110920T040950_77jx3zk7_.bkp
channel ORA_DISK_1: piece handle=/oracle/app/dev/flash_recovery_area/FORUMS/back
upset/o1_mf_nnnd0_TAG20110920T040950_77jx3zk7_.bkp tag=TAG20110920T040950
channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:01:05
Finished restore at 21-SEP-11
Notice that it reads the backup piece from this location /oracle/app/dev/flash_recovery_are
a/FORUMS/backupset/
whereas my latest backups are stored at a different location.
I am executing following steps at the RMAN prompt on hosta and hostb:
hosta (production site)
backup as compressed backupset database plus archivelog
backup current controlfile format'/oracle/oracle_bkup/ctl_%U'
backup spfile
hostb (Disaster site)
set dbid=13732232063
startup force nomount
restore spfile to '/oracle/app/dev/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/spfileforums.ora' from '/export/home/dev/restore_db/backupset/2011_09_21/o1_mf_nnsnf_TAG20110921T114945_77ndg9ys_.bkp'
shutdown immediate
/* create a init<db_name>.ora file with SPFILE= /oracle/app/dev/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/spfileforums.ora */
startup force pfile='/export/home/dev/restore_db/initforums.ora' nomount
restore controlfile from '/export/home/dev/restore_db/backupset/2011_09_21/ctl_1hmn3mic_1_1'
/* restart rman here */
quit
alter database mount;
catalog start with '/export/home/dev/restore_db/backupset/2011_09_21' noprompt;
/* call the next two commands on run */
restore database;
recover database;
alter database open resetlogs
quit
Any help will be greatly appreciated.
Thanks,
Rajesh

Thanks guys, I really appreciate all your help here. I redid everything all over again to get all the information you guys wanted. Since I noticed that more eyes are looking into this I am going to reiterate my steps one more time followed by specific answers to questions. My first backup on Host B is located under ..../restore_db/backupset whereas the subsequent one is under .../restore_db/backupset/backupset2.
I take backup on Host A using:
rman target /
backup as compressed backupset database plus archivelog;
backup spfile;
quit;
I restore the backup on Host B using:
set dbid=13732232063;
startup force nomount;
restore spfile to '/oracle/app/dev/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/spfileforums.ora' from '/export/home/dev/restore_db/backupset/o1_mf_nnsnf_TAG20110928T171830_787gbpxh_.bkp'
shutdown immediate;
startup force nomount;
restore controlfile from '/export/home/dev/restore_db/backupset/o1_mf_ncsnf_TAG20110928T171638_787gbkxn_.bkp'
quit;
/* restart rman here */
alter database mount;
catalog start with '/export/home/dev/restore_db/backupset' noprompt;
restore database;
recover database;
alter database open resetlogs;
quit;
I take another backup on Host A using (notice no spfile backup this time):
backup as compressed backupset database plus archivelog;
quit;
I restore the database on Host B using:
alter database mount;
catalog start with '/export/home/dev/restore_db/backupset/backupset2' noprompt;
recover database;
alter database open;
quit;
Output of List Backup of database (I have done this after I recovered the second time, also note that it is referring to backupset2 which is were my second backup is stored)
RMAN> list backup of database;
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
List of Backup Sets
===================
BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
89 Full 261.87M DISK 00:01:37 28-SEP-11
BP Key: 91 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: YES Tag: TAG20110928T171638
Piece Name: /export/home/dev/restore_db/backupset/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG2011092
8T171638_787g77rx_.bkp
List of Datafiles in backup set 89
File LV Type Ckp SCN Ckp Time Name
1 Full 1813849 28-SEP-11 /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/system01.dbf
2 Full 1813849 28-SEP-11 /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/sysaux01.dbf
3 Full 1813849 28-SEP-11 /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/undotbs01.dbf
4 Full 1813849 28-SEP-11 /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/users01.dbf
BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
97 Full 259.16M DISK 00:00:00 28-SEP-11
BP Key: 100 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: YES Tag: TAG20110928T18352
7
Piece Name: /export/home/dev/restore_db/backupset/backupset2/o1_mf_nnndf
TAG20110928T183527787lv0nb_.bkp
List of Datafiles in backup set 97
File LV Type Ckp SCN Ckp Time Name
1 Full 1816853 28-SEP-11 /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/system01.dbf
2 Full 1816853 28-SEP-11 /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/sysaux01.dbf
3 Full 1816853 28-SEP-11 /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/undotbs01.dbf
4 Full 1816853 28-SEP-11 /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/users01.dbf
Output of list backup (done after restoring the control file)
RMAN> list backup;
BS Key Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
87 89.20M DISK 00:00:26 28-SEP-11
BP Key: 87 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: YES Tag: TAG20110928T171526
Piece Name: /oracle/app/dev/flash_recovery_area/FORUMS/backupset/2011_09
_28/o1_mf_annnn_TAG20110928T171526_787g50bm_.bkp
List of Archived Logs in backup set 87
Thrd Seq Low SCN Low Time Next SCN Next Time
1 34 1302253 20-SEP-11 1306439 20-SEP-11
1 35 1306439 20-SEP-11 1307647 20-SEP-11
1 36 1307647 20-SEP-11 1307701 20-SEP-11
1 37 1307701 20-SEP-11 1311393 20-SEP-11
1 38 1311393 20-SEP-11 1311511 20-SEP-11
1 39 1311511 20-SEP-11 1332479 20-SEP-11
1 40 1332479 20-SEP-11 1344418 20-SEP-11
1 41 1344418 20-SEP-11 1350409 20-SEP-11
1 42 1350409 20-SEP-11 1350449 20-SEP-11
1 43 1350449 20-SEP-11 1350854 21-SEP-11
1 44 1350854 21-SEP-11 1350895 21-SEP-11
1 45 1350895 21-SEP-11 1353114 21-SEP-11
1 46 1353114 21-SEP-11 1353254 21-SEP-11
1 47 1353254 21-SEP-11 1353865 21-SEP-11
1 48 1353865 21-SEP-11 1353988 21-SEP-11
1 49 1353988 21-SEP-11 1375403 21-SEP-11
1 50 1375403 21-SEP-11 1376149 21-SEP-11
1 51 1376149 21-SEP-11 1376206 21-SEP-11
1 52 1376206 21-SEP-11 1376246 21-SEP-11
1 53 1376246 21-SEP-11 1379990 21-SEP-11
1 54 1379990 21-SEP-11 1380229 21-SEP-11
1 55 1380229 21-SEP-11 1380266 21-SEP-11
1 56 1380266 21-SEP-11 1380528 21-SEP-11
1 57 1380528 21-SEP-11 1380724 21-SEP-11
1 58 1380724 21-SEP-11 1380861 21-SEP-11
1 59 1380861 21-SEP-11 1381033 21-SEP-11
1 60 1381033 21-SEP-11 1381077 21-SEP-11
1 61 1381077 21-SEP-11 1402243 22-SEP-11
1 62 1402243 22-SEP-11 1423341 22-SEP-11
1 63 1423341 22-SEP-11 1435456 22-SEP-11
1 64 1435456 22-SEP-11 1454415 23-SEP-11
1 65 1454415 23-SEP-11 1490903 23-SEP-11
1 66 1490903 23-SEP-11 1491266 23-SEP-11
1 67 1491266 23-SEP-11 1491347 23-SEP-11
1 68 1491347 23-SEP-11 1492761 23-SEP-11
1 69 1492761 23-SEP-11 1492891 23-SEP-11
1 70 1492891 23-SEP-11 1493678 23-SEP-11
1 71 1493678 23-SEP-11 1493704 23-SEP-11
1 72 1493704 23-SEP-11 1494741 23-SEP-11
1 73 1494741 23-SEP-11 1494790 23-SEP-11
1 74 1494790 23-SEP-11 1510154 23-SEP-11
1 75 1510154 23-SEP-11 1514286 23-SEP-11
1 76 1514286 23-SEP-11 1531967 24-SEP-11
1 77 1531967 24-SEP-11 1543266 24-SEP-11
1 78 1543266 24-SEP-11 1558427 24-SEP-11
1 79 1558427 24-SEP-11 1566924 24-SEP-11
1 80 1566924 24-SEP-11 1578292 24-SEP-11
1 81 1578292 24-SEP-11 1596894 25-SEP-11
BS Key Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
88 84.03M DISK 00:00:30 28-SEP-11
BP Key: 88 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: YES Tag: TAG20110928T171526
Piece Name: /oracle/app/dev/flash_recovery_area/FORUMS/backupset/2011_09
_28/o1_mf_annnn_TAG20110928T171526_787g63s9_.bkp
List of Archived Logs in backup set 88
Thrd Seq Low SCN Low Time Next SCN Next Time
1 82 1596894 25-SEP-11 1609028 25-SEP-11
1 83 1609028 25-SEP-11 1622303 25-SEP-11
1 84 1622303 25-SEP-11 1626430 25-SEP-11
1 85 1626430 25-SEP-11 1634486 25-SEP-11
1 86 1634486 25-SEP-11 1648398 25-SEP-11
1 87 1648398 25-SEP-11 1669259 26-SEP-11
1 88 1669259 26-SEP-11 1686820 26-SEP-11
1 89 1686820 26-SEP-11 1686959 26-SEP-11
1 90 1686959 26-SEP-11 1689168 26-SEP-11
1 91 1689168 26-SEP-11 1704759 26-SEP-11
1 92 1704759 26-SEP-11 1719597 27-SEP-11
1 93 1719597 27-SEP-11 1740407 27-SEP-11
1 94 1740407 27-SEP-11 1750125 27-SEP-11
1 95 1750125 27-SEP-11 1765592 27-SEP-11
1 96 1765592 27-SEP-11 1781498 28-SEP-11
1 97 1781498 28-SEP-11 1802311 28-SEP-11
1 98 1802311 28-SEP-11 1811009 28-SEP-11
1 99 1811009 28-SEP-11 1813811 28-SEP-11
BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
89 Full 261.87M DISK 00:01:37 28-SEP-11
BP Key: 89 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: YES Tag: TAG20110928T171638
Piece Name: /oracle/app/dev/flash_recovery_area/FORUMS/backupset/2011_09
_28/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20110928T171638_787g77rx_.bkp
List of Datafiles in backup set 89
File LV Type Ckp SCN Ckp Time Name
1 Full 1813849 28-SEP-11 /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/system01.dbf
2 Full 1813849 28-SEP-11 /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/sysaux01.dbf
3 Full 1813849 28-SEP-11 /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/undotbs01.dbf
4 Full 1813849 28-SEP-11 /oracle/app/dev/oradata/forums/users01.dbf

SQL Server 2005 High Availability and Disaster Recovery options

Hi, We are are working on a High Availability & Disaster Recovery Planning solution for an application database which is on SQL Server 2005. What different options have we got to implement this for SQL Server 2005 and after we have everything setup how
do we test the failover is working?
Thanks in advance.........
Ione

DR : Disaster recovery is the best option for the business to minimize their data loss and downtime. The SQL server has a number of native options. But, everything is depends upon your recovery time objective RTO and recovery point objective RPO.
1. Data center disaster
Geo Clustering
2. Server(Host)/Drive (Except shared drive) disaster
Clustering
3. Database/Drive disaster
Database mirroring
Log shipping
Replication
Log shipping
Log shipping is the process of automating the full database backup and transaction log on a production server and then automatically restores them on to the secondary (standby) server.
Log shipping will work either Full or Bulk logged recovery model.
You can also configure log shipping in the single SQL instance.
The Stand by database can be either restoring or read only (standby).
The manual fail over is required to bring the database online.
Some data can be lost (15 minutes).
Peer-to-Peer Transactional Replication
Peer-to-peer transactional replication is designed for applications that might read or might modify the data in any database that participates in replication. Additionally, if any servers that host the databases are unavailable, you can modify the application
to route traffic to the remaining servers. The remaining servers contain same copies of the data.
Clustering
Clustering is a combination of one or more servers it will automatically allow one physical server to take over the tasks of another physical server that has failed. Its not a real disaster recovery solution because if the shared drive unavailable we cannot
bring the database to online.
Clustering is best option it provides a minimum downtime (like 5 minutes) and data loss in case any data center (Geo) or server failure.
Clustering needs extra hardware/server and it’s more expensive.
Database mirroring
Database mirroring introduced in 2005 onwards. Database Mirroring maintain an exact copy of a database on a different server. It has automatic fail over option and mainly helps to increase the database availability too.
Database mirroring only works FULL recovery model.
This needs two instances.
Mirror database always in restoring state.
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms151196%28v=sql.90%29.aspx
http://blogs.technet.com/b/wbaer/archive/2008/04/19/high-availability-and-disaster-recovery-with-microsoft-sql-server-2005-database-mirroring-and-microsoft-sql-server-2005-log-shipping-for-microsoft-sharepoint-products-and-technologies.aspx
http://www.slideshare.net/rajib_kundu/disaster-recovery-in-sql-server
HADR Considerations
Need to Understand the business motivations and regulatory requirements that are driving the customer's HA/DR requirements. Understand how your customer categorizes the workload from an HA/DR perspective. There is likely to be an alignment between the needs
and categorization.
Check for both the recovery time objective (RTO) and the recovery point objective (RPO) for different workload categories, for both a failure within a data center (local high availability) and a total data center failure (disaster recovery). While RPO and
RTO vary for different workloads because of business, cost, or technological considerations, customers may prefer a single technical solution for ease in operations. However, a single technical solution may require trade-offs that need to be discussed with
customers so that their expectations are set appropriately.
Check and understand if there is an organizational preference for a particular HA/DR technology. Customers may have a preference because of previous experiences, established operational procedures, or simply the desire for uniformity across databases from
different vendors. Understand the motives behind a preference: A customers' preference for HA/DR may not be because of the functions and features of the HA/DR technology. For example, a customer may decide to adopt a third-party solution for DR to maintain
a single operational procedure. For this reason, using HA/DR technology provided by a SAN vendor (such as EMC SRDF) is a popular approach.
To design and adopt an HA/DR solution it is also important to understand the implications of applying maintenance to both hardware and software (including Windows security patching). Database mirroring is often adopted to minimize the service disruption
to achieve this objective.
HADR Options :
Failover clustering for HA and database mirroring for DR.
Synchronous database mirroring for HA/DR and log shipping for additional DR.
Geo-cluster for HA/DR and log shipping for additional DR.
Failover clustering for HA and storage area network (SAN)-based replication for DR.
Peer-to-peer replication for HA and DR (and reporting).
Backup & Restore ( DR)
keep your server DB backups in network location ( DR)
Always keep your sql server 2005 upto date, in case if you are not getting any official support from MS then you have to take care of any critical issues and more..
Raju Rasagounder Sr MSSQL DBA

SharePoint 2010 backup and restore to test SharePoint environment - testing Disaster recovery

We have a production SharePoint 2010 environment with one Web/App server and one SQL server.
We have a test SharePoint 2010 environment with one server (Sharepoint server and SQL server) and one AD (domain is different from prod environment).
Servers are Windows 2008 R2 and SQL 2008 R2.
Versions are the same on prod and test servers.
We need to setup a test environment with the exact setup as production - we want to try Disaster recovery.
We have performed backup of farm from PROD and we wanted to restore it on our new server in test environment.Backup completed successfully with no errors.
We have tried to restore the whole farm from that backup on test environment using Central administration, but we got message - restore failed with errors.
We choosed NEW CONFIGURATION option during restore, and we set new database names...
Some of the errors are:
FatalError: Object User Profile Service Application failed in event OnPreRestore. For more information, see the spbackup.log or sprestore.log file located in the backup directory.
SPException: The specified user or domain group was not found.
Warning: Cannot restore object User Profile Service Application because it failed on backup.
FatalError: Object User Profile Service Application failed in event OnPreRestore. For more information, see the spbackup.log or sprestore.log file located in the backup directory.
Verbose: Starting object: WSS_Content_IT_Portal.
Warning: [WSS_Content_IT_Portal] A content database with the same ID already exists on the farm. The site collections may not be accessible.
FatalError: Object WSS_Content_IT_Portal failed in event OnRestore. For more information, see the spbackup.log or sprestore.log file located in the backup directory.
SPException: The specified component exists. You must specify a name that does not exist.
Warning: [WSS_Content_Portal] The operation did not proceed far enough to allow RESTART. Reissue the statement without the RESTART qualifier.
RESTORE DATABASE is terminating abnormally.
FatalError: Object Portal - 80 failed in event OnRestore. For more information, see the spbackup.log or sprestore.log file located in the backup directory.
ArgumentException: The IIS Web Site you have selected is in use by SharePoint. You must select another port or hostname.
FatalError: Object Access Services failed in event OnRestore. For more information, see the spbackup.log or sprestore.log file located in the backup directory.
SPException: Object parent could not be found. The restore operation cannot continue.
FatalError: Object Secure Store Service failed in event OnRestore. For more information, see the spbackup.log or sprestore.log file located in the backup directory.
SPException: The specified component exists. You must specify a name that does not exist.
FatalError: Object PerformancePoint Service Application failed in event OnRestore. For more information, see the spbackup.log or sprestore.log file located in the backup directory.
SPException: Object parent could not be found. The restore operation cannot continue.
FatalError: Object Search_Service_Application_DB_88e1980b96084de984de48fad8fa12c5 failed in event OnRestore. For more information, see the spbackup.log or sprestore.log file located in the backup directory.
Aborted due to error in another component.
Could you please help us to resolve these issues?

I'd totally agree with this. Full fledged functionality isn't the aim of DR, getting the functional parts of your platform back-up before too much time and money is lost.
Anything I can add would be a repeat of what Jesper has wisely said but I would very much encourage you to look at these two resources: -
DR & back-up book by John Ferringer for SharePoint 2010
John's back-up PowerShell Script in the TechNet Gallery
Steven Andrews
SharePoint Business Analyst: LiveNation Entertainment
Blog: baron72.wordpress.com
Twitter: Follow @backpackerd00d
My Wiki Articles:
CodePlex Corner Series
Please remember to mark your question as "answered" if this solves (or helps) your problem.

Welcome to the SQL Server Disaster Recovery and Availability Forum

(Edited 8/14/2009 to correct links - Paul)
Hello everyone and welcome to the SQL Server Disaster Recovery and Availability forum. The goal of this Forum is to offer a gathering place for SQL Server users to discuss:
Using backup and restore
Using DBCC, including interpreting output from CHECKDB and related commands
Diagnosing and recovering from hardware issues
Planning/executing a disaster recovery and/or high-availability strategy, including choosing technologies to use
The forum will have Microsoft experts in all these areas and so we should be able to answer any question. Hopefully everyone on the forum will contribute not only questions, but opinions and answers as well. I’m looking forward to seeing this becoming a vibrant forum.
This post has information to help you understand what questions to post here, and where to post questions about other technologies as well as some tips to help you find answers to your questions more quickly and how to ask a good question. See you in the group!
Paul Randal
Lead Program Manager, SQL Storage Engine and SQL Express
Be a good citizen of the Forum
When an answer resolves your problem, please mark the thread as Answered. This makes it easier for others to find the solution to this problem when they search for it later. If you find a post particularly helpful, click the link indicating that it was helpful
What to post in this forum
It seems obvious, but this forum is for discussion and questions around disaster recovery and availability using SQL Server. When you want to discuss something that is specific to those areas, this is the place to be. There are several other forums related to specific technologies you may be interested in, so if your question falls into one of these areas where there is a better batch of experts to answer your question, we’ll just move your post to that Forum so those experts can answer. Any alerts you set up will move with the post, so you’ll still get notification. Here are a few of the other forums that you might find interesting:
SQL Server Setup & Upgrade – This is where to ask all your setup and upgrade related questions. (http://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/sqlsetupandupgrade/threads)
Database Mirroring – This is the best place to ask Database Mirroring how-to questions. (http://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/sqldatabasemirroring/threads)
SQL Server Replication – If you’ve already decided to use Replication, check out this forum. (http://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/sqlreplication/threads)
SQL Server Database Engine – Great forum for general information about engine issues such as performance, FTS, etc. (http://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/sqldatabaseengine/threads)
How to find your answer faster
There is a wealth of information already available to help you answer your questions. Finding an answer via a few quick searches is much quicker than posting a question and waiting for an answer. Here are some great places to start your research:
SQL Server 2005 Books Onlinne
Search it online at http://msdn2.microsoft.com
Download the full version of the BOL from here
Microsoft Support Knowledge Base:
Search it online at http://support.microsoft.com
Search the SQL Storage Engine PM Team Blog:
The blog is located at https://blogs.msdn.com/sqlserverstorageengine/default.aspx
Search other SQL Forums and Web Sites:
MSN Search: http://www.bing.com/
Or use your favorite search engine
How to ask a good question
Make sure to give all the pertinent information that people will need to answer your question. Questions like “I got an IO error, any ideas?” or “What’s the best technology for me to use?” will likely go unanswered, or at best just result in a request for more information. Here are some ideas of what to include:
For the “I got an IO error, any ideas?” scenario:
The exact error message. (The SQL Errorlog and Windows Event Logs can be a rich source of information. See the section on error logs below.)
What were you doing when you got the error message?
When did this start happening?
Any troubleshooting you’ve already done. (e.g. “I’ve already checked all the firmware and it’s up-to-date” or "I've run SQLIOStress and everything looks OK" or "I ran DBCC CHECKDB and the output is <blah>")
Any unusual occurrences before the error occurred (e.g. someone tripped the power switch, a disk in a RAID5 array died)
If relevant, the output from ‘DBCC CHECKDB (yourdbname) WITH ALL_ERRORMSGS, NO_INFOMSGS’
The SQL Server version and service pack level
For the “What’s the best technology for me to use?” scenario:
What exactly are you trying to do? Enable local hardware redundancy? Geo-clustering? Instance-level failover? Minimize downtime during recovery from IO errors with a single-system?
What are the SLAs (Service Level Agreements) you must meet? (e.g. an uptime percentage requirement, a minimum data-loss in the event of a disaster requirement, a maximum downtime in the event of a disaster requirement)
What hardware restrictions do you have? (e.g. “I’m limited to a single system” or “I have several worldwide mirror sites but the size of the pipe between them is limited to X Mbps”)
What kind of workload does you application have? (or is it a mixture of applications consolidated on a single server, each with different SLAs) How much transaction log volume is generated?
What kind of regular maintenance does your workload demand that you perform (e.g. “the update pattern of my main table is such that fragmentation increases in the clustered index, slowing down the most common queries so there’s a need to perform some fragmentation removal regularly”)
Finding the Logs
You will often find more information about an error by looking in the Error and Event logs. There are two sets of logs that are interesting:
SQL Error Log: default location: C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL.#\MSSQL\LOG (Note: The # changes depending on the ID number for the installed Instance. This is 1 for the first installation of SQL Server, but if you have mulitple instances, you will need to determine the ID number you’re working with. See the BOL for more information about Instance ID numbers.)
Windows Event Log: Go to the Event Viewer in the Administrative Tools section of the Start Menu. The System event log will show details of IO subsystem problems. The Application event log will show details of SQL Server problems.

hi,I have a question on sql database high availability. I have tried using database mirroring, where I am using sql standard edition, in this database mirroring of synchronous mode is the only option available, and it is giving problem, like sql time out errors on my applicatons since i had put in the database mirroring, as asynchronous is only available on enterprise version, is there any suggestions on this. thanks ---vijay

Advice on best way to setup Disaster Recovery for SOA Suite 10.1.3.4

Hi Everyone,
I need some advice on the best way to setup Disaster Recovery for a SOA Suite 10.1.3.4 install deploying JSF/ADF OC4J applications.
The way we are trying to do it at the moment is manually copy the "applications" and "applications-deployments" folders for the OC4J application on the production server, then compress and ship the files across to the DR application server nightly. (We don't require high availability).
In the event of a disaster we then extract the files and copy to the OC4J instance (pre-created and configured) on the DR server. Unfortunately to date we haven't been able to reliably setup a DR application (seem to mostly get 404 errors etc), even though the OC4J application has its connection pool resolved to the DR database and is showing as "up" in the ASConsole.
My question is, is there a more "native" way to do what we are trying to do. We do not have Enterprise version of SOA Suite or 11g database so any advanced recovery features are not an option. The setup is also stand alone, i.e. we are not using clustering or RAC etc.
Any ideas would be really helpful.
Thanks,
Leigh.
PS we are also running the production apps server with Oracle Application server 10g 10.1.2.3.0 as the HTTP apache server (with Forms, Reports and Discoverer deployed) and the SOA Suite 10.1.3 applications use the 10.1.2 HTTP server via the HTTP to AJP bridge. So the 10.1.3 OC4J instance is configured to use AJP on port range 12501 - 12600.

For enterprise solutions, AS Guard would work.
http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B25221_04/core.1013/b15977/disasrecov.htm#sthref303
However, since advanced recovery options are not available (as you said), then what you are doing should not be too bad.
AMN

Planning Disaster Recovery Site for SAP ERP ECC 6.0

Dear All,
I am planning for DR ( Disaster Recovery ) Site. Our current environment is
Production Site
OS        : AIX 5.3
DB        : IBM DB2      version 8.2
SAP      : SAP ERP 6.0 ECC 6
Disaster Recovery Site
OS        : AIX 6.1
DB        : IBM DB2      version 9.5
SAP      : SAP ERP 6.0 ECC 6
I have following confusion in planning the solution.
1 - If I export the data at db level from production site and import that data in DR Site ... than DR Site will be equivalent to Production Site or not.
2 - if answer of point 1 is yes then for SAP DR ... HADR is the best solution or there is any other better solution exist.
regards
Syed Saifuddin

Hello Syed,
If you export from the prod db and import into the disastor recover db then they will be the same provided that SAP environment is all the same. I would recommend that you update the prod side to the same db2 release and fixpack level as soon as possible though as 9.5 (or even better 9.7) has some advanced features that make administration alot easier and save much space.
HADR would be the best setup for disaster recovery in db6 environment.
Check the following documentation which should answer most of your queries.
SAP Note 960843 # DB6:Installation SA MP
"High Availability and Disaster Recovery Options for DB2 on Linux, UNIX,
and Windows"
http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/redbooks/pdfs/sg247363.pdf
"Data Recovery and High Availability Guide and Reference"
http://publibfp.boulder.ibm.com/epubs/pdf/c1042280.pdf
Please update if questions remain unanswered.
Regards,
Paul

Disaster Recovery For SAP ECC 6.0 On Oracle

Hi All,
This is our infrastructure
Windows 2003 Server
SAP ECC 6.0
Oracle 10
Legato Networker Client / Library
Actually our Backup Strategy is to do an Online Backup Every Night from monday to saturday. We want to test our backup by doing a Restore. We are assuming a complete loss of the system including hardware.
What we do:
1. Install the SAP System on a new host with the same hardware characteristic of the source system.
2. Install & Configure the legato utility.
3. Copy the E:\oracle\MIS\sapbackup\ directory from the source system to the test system.
4. Them we put the database in mount mode.
5. Execute the command: brrestore -b bdyxwoqv.fnf -m full (bdyxwoqv.fnf-> Full Online Backup that was executed without problems).
It gives the following errors:
BR0386E File 'F:\ORACLE\MIS\SAPDATA2\SR3_10\SR3.DATA10' reported as not found by
backup utility
BR0386E File 'F:\ORACLE\MIS\SAPDATA3\SR3700_9\SR3700.DATA9' reported as not foun
d by backup utility
BR0280I BRRESTORE time stamp: 2008-10-01 17.45.19
BR0279E Return code from 'backint -u MIS -f restore -i E:\oracle\MIS\sapbackup\.
rdyybrzp.lst -t file -p E:\oracle\MIS\102\database\initMIS.utl': 2
BR0374E 0 of 63 files restored by backup utility
BR0280I BRRESTORE time stamp: 2008-10-01 17.45.19
BR0231E Backup utility call failed
BR0406I End of file restore: rdyybrzp.rsb 2008-10-01 17.45.19
BR0280I BRRESTORE time stamp: 2008-10-01 17.45.19
BR0404I BRRESTORE terminated with errors
Since this is a new SAP system it never will find the SAPDATA files because they where on the source system and this is a new test system.
We found the following note:
96848 Disaster recovery for SAP R/3 on Oracle
But this note is for SAP R/3 no for SAP ECC!
It explain that you have to install your SAP system with the System Copy Method (is this the only way??).
2.) Installation of the R/3 System
The installation of SAP software contains the software installation of the database. The initial SAP database should be created again but the SAP data should not be loaded.
Install the SAP system with the Oracle-specific system copy method, which is based on backup/restore. This method is described in the system copy guide for your Product/Release. Refer to Note 659509 for products that are based on Web AS.
3.) Modification of the installation
Above all, you must take into account the mounted file systems at the time of the loss. If necessary create new SAPDATA directories (mount points). These generally identify a disk or a logical storage area (logical volume).
Are we working in the right way? maybe there is a formal procedure to do a Restore from an Online backup when you complete loss your system.
Please some tips.
Best Regards,
Erick Ilarraza

Hi Eric,
Thanks a lot for your reply, I will follow the Note 96848 Disaster recovery for SAP R/3 on ORACLE point 5.
5.) Restore profile and log files, as you sayed in case of disaster we will lost our "source" system.
On the other hand to configure the legato client we take care of the name of the server, we configured the .sap, .cfg and .utl files so in theory the restore will be done on the new test system since we run the brrestore command from that system.
Officially there is not a documentation from SAP to do a Restore from a Online Backup with SAP ECC, SAP Netweaver (ABAP / ABAP + Java). You only have the 96848 note??? I found the following information:
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw70/helpdata/en/65/cade3bd0c8545ee10000000a114084/frameset.htm
But there is not a official procedure like a System Copy Guide or Installation Guide.
Best Regards,
Erick Ilarraza

Disaster Recovery from tape library!

Hi,
I am using oracle 10g and Backup Exec 12 as the media management software. How do i perform the disaster recovery. My entire scenario is like this:
Server A has the DB (Database).
Configured Backup Exec with RMAN and took full DB backup along with autobackup of controlfile to the tape.
Server A crashes and is unusable.
Installs Oracle on server B and needs to restore the DB on this new server.
I know the DBID of the DB but how to configure RMAN to work with Backup Exec, so that I can restore the db from the tape library?
When you configure the RMAN integration with Backup Exec, it finds the database running on the server and will perform the integration. But in my case, since the database does not exist, how will the Backup Exec agent configure the integration?
How do we go about the restoration to Server B in this case?
Thanks!

Hi!
I am still not able to restore the db. The scenario is like:
Took a full database backup to tape from server A with controlfile autoconfig
Trying to restore the db on server B. The following is the script used to restore.
connect target /
set dbid=152417844;
startup nomount;
run
+{+
allocate channel sbt1 type 'sbt_tape';
SEND 'BSA_SERVICE_HOST=ipaddress,NBBSA_TOTAL_STREAMS=1';
set controlfile autobackup format for device type 'sbt_tape' to 'cf_%F';
restore spfile from autobackup;
restore controlfile from autobackup;
alter database mount;
restore database;
recover database;
release channel sbt1;
+}+
alter database open resetlogs;
When i try to restore, the output is:
channel sbt1: looking for autobackup on day: 20090624
channel sbt1: looking for autobackup on day: 20090623
channel sbt1: looking for autobackup on day: 20090622
channel sbt1: looking for autobackup on day: 20090621
channel sbt1: looking for autobackup on day: 20090620
channel sbt1: looking for autobackup on day: 20090619
channel sbt1: looking for autobackup on day: 20090618
channel sbt1: no autobackup in 7 days found
released channel: sbt1
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of restore command at 06/24/2009 11:19:28
RMAN-06172: no autobackup found or specified handle is not a valid copy or piece
Please advice!
Edited by: Libra DBA on Jun 24, 2009 1:39 PM

Looking for comment on disaster recovery plan

Looking for some comment on where we are and where we’re planning on going with our Continuity of Operations / Disaster Recovery plan.
Current setup is Oracle 10.2.0.2.0 on HP-UX Itanium 64-bit. OAS / Forms 9i on a separate HP-UX Itanium box. We do not have control over the version of Oracle or the hardware. I am pushing the powers that be on upgrading to 10.2.0.4, but am not holding my breath.
Basic backup is threefold. DB is in archivelog mode. RMAN full backup is taken weekly. Incremental backup taken daily. These backups are to disk. In addition, a daily full-system backup (to tape) is done with the db shut down, providing a daily cold backup as well as backup of the online backups. Also daily exports – full and schema specific.
All db files are on an HP SAN unit. SAN replication software is used to mirror all i/o to a similar unit located at a sister site. Likewise, they replicate their SAN to ours. Each site has a pair of backup servers to be used by the other site if needed. Sister site has already tested loading our backup servers, mounting the mirror of their SAN, and starting the db.
Since sister site is a couple of hours away and crosses major network boundaries, management would like to also put up a DataGuard standby at a facility only 30 minutes away and within our own network. Plan is to host that on duplicate HP servers, but disk would be on a NAS instead of a SAN.
I have managed a DataGuard setup, but did not create/configure it, so am now digging into the docs, starting with the DataGuard Concepts. I’ve never worked with NAS and am not clear on how it differs from SAN, and what the implications are.
I'm looking for any comment, especially any red flags, on what I’ve described.

Satish Kandi wrote:
Not an expert comment on your setup but just the thoughts that came to my mind while reading this...
1. What is the setup for backup preservation? Is it in one of the servers only? Is the backup also replicated?Belt and suspenders. The backup location on disk is part of what gets mirrored to the sister SAN. Plus, the nightly system backup to tape picks it up as well.
2. What about OAS/Forms 9i backup? You have not mentioned anything about that.That is also mirrored to the sister SAN.
3. What is the archive log generation frequency? Or how much data loss can you afford?A typical day will see one or two dozen archivelog files.
>
In addition, a daily full-system backup (to tape) is done with the db shut down, providing a daily cold backup as well as backup of the online backupsLucky you :-) but I don't see a need for this with the levels of backup that you have (especially with RMAN weekly backup and daily archive log backup). No, no need, but it does give us another layer at no real cost. This cold backup is really just a byproduct of a daily full system shutdown and backup. We have a high tolerance for system down time, but low tolerance for data loss.

Seeking best practice for disaster recovery for osx server

I am seeking a solid disaster recovery solution. I would be happy if it complements Time Machine, but I don't require that.
I use DAR2 for the linux systems, but with the aid of nice UI provided by the distro vendor. It provides all the files necessary to follow up a clean base OS install with a file restore to provide a full recovery from a disaster.
I just placed a new Mac Mini Server with the Promise Tech DS4600 in service, so I am eager to put a plan in place.
What do other Mac OS Server users do?
I would be most grateful for links to articles, products and suggestions.

For anyone who comes across this post, here is what I settled on:
The server is a mac mini server and is configured with RAID 1 over the two hard disks. I use DAR to backup the linux boxes to the OSX Server. Carbon Copy Cloner is used to backup the OSX Server to a 2 terabyte storage array.
Hopefully this will suffice for the time being. I continue to look for better approaches.

Disaster Recovery: Active/Passive Mail Flow

Hello. I am planning to deploy an active/passive server environment for Exchange 2013. Here's what I plan to achieve:
EXCHANGE-A - on production site, active (all mail flow goes through here), member of DAG
EXCHANGE-B - on disaster recovery site, passive (mail flow goes through here ONLY when activated), member of DAG
I have tried disabling all receive connectors on EXCHANGE-B, however that causes OWA to delay sending messages for around 20 seconds (messages stuck in Drafts folder before being sent out). I have also tried disabling Exchange Transport services on EXCHANGE-B
but to no avail.
Is it possible to achieve active/passive mail flow server environment? What is the best way to achieve this? I appreciate any leads on this matter.

Hi ,
Shadow redundancy configuration is available on the transport config and any change applied on the transport config parameters will get applied to all the transport servers in our organisation and it not specific to the server level.
Command
to disable the shadow redundancy feature :-
set-TransportConfig -shadowredundancyenabled $false
Note : Above command will disable the shadow redundancy feature for your entire organisation.
Thanks & Regards S.Nithyanandham

Disaster recovery - Oracle

Hello!
Is there some simple step-by-step guide for disaster recovery of Enterprise 4.7, WAS 620, Oracle?
I am trying to create a disaster recovery scenario for our production based on DB13 backup and brrestore (I am doing backup to disk). The backup works fine and I have got the new machine to play with restore.
I am not very experienced BC and here's how my unsuccessfull try went on:
1. Installed the new SAP system on the "playground" machine with the file structure same as on production (the system was installed properly, I was able to log-on)
2. Stopped the new system and its database
3. messed a little with init<DBID>.sap until brrestore went on
4. brrestore-ed from the backed-up production files (the entire 'sapbackup' folder):
brrestore -b bdrfydrx.and -m full
; the brrestore run successfully and the files on the new system were replaced by the backed-up production files.
5. Attempted to run SAP: the processes were green for about 1 minute; however, I wasn't able to log on, and then the disp+work died (went not yellow, but rather grey)
6. Stopped the services
7. Replaced kernel with the production kernel (copied the entire 'usr' folder, shared the 'usr\sap' folder as saploc and sapmnt)
8. Attempt to start the services - it got even worse: the SAP<SAPSID>_<SYSNO> service wouldn't start. The popup says that the service returns no error, but it's rather a Windows or internal service error.
And now I'm stuck. Please help! The SAP notes on this matter (such as 96848 - Disaster recovery for SAP R/3 on Oracle) have endless iterations of reference notes, and are not very tutorial-organized. The Installation Guide "Homogeneous and Heterogeneous System Copy..." includes only copy based on running SAPinst to export the database, not on backup/restore.
Is there something better?
Thanks in advance!
Kind regards,
Igor
P.S. If I survive, I promise to write a "restore for dummies" weblog on this.

Hello,
Here is the guide:
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04s/helpdata/en/72/96d34c435c3c4ca5894749ef1435ac/frameset.htm
Also,
I thought after you restroed the brrestore backup, you need to recover you database by restoring all your redo log files to the target server and issuing the command in sqlplus:
recover database until cancel auto;
Can you paste your alert log ?
Regards,
Siddhesh

Cisco disaster recovery design

Dears,
I need helping for designing disaster recovery between two sites. The customer want 2 cisco catalyst 6500 series switch as core devices at each sites.
designing physical and logical connection between two 6500 swiches at each sites?(solution1)
designing physical and logical connection between two sites?(solution2)
which sites we need vss, which sw-es we need etherchannel??
Thanks

yes full recovery but active active. for example one server is active site2, one of services or application is active site1 and other services are active in site2.
but routers, asa is active standby.

Full featured disaster recovery

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