Hard Drive Setup help for Graphic Designer

First, let me say that I know a lot about a little, but very little about a lot and will appreciate any advice or corrections given.
I have FINALLY upgraded my old G4/2GB/350GB with a 250MB external to a MP3/4GB/250/500 and I can't wait to get to work on it. However, after reading many, many posts, I want to make sure I set things set up right for me before I load her up. So, I'm thinking about adding an additional 500HD and doing a mirrored RAID for my data files, run the OS and applications off of my 250 (and maybe later partition it for Vista, too - or should I plan ahead and do that now?) and I will of course be using at least one external drive (maybe 2 to switch out) for an additional backup. I already own Retrospect so will probably stick with that unless someone gives a good reason to change (although it has been giving me errors which is probably why I should switch).
Currently, my G4 is set up with 4 partitions, 1 of which is for my OS and another for my PS scratch (50GBs for it). My files are often quite large these days (which has totally taxed my system and productivity) so I need to make sure I set this new system up to anticipate ever increasing file sizes and working with more RAW image files.
On the new system, I'll be primarily using the CS3 design suite and Lightroom, and I have ever growing i-Tunes and photo libraries.
So...what would be a good breakdown for partitioning the 500 and leave ample scratch disk space? Currently, I have 35GBs of active client files I keep on my HD, 30 GBs of photos, and 10GBs in the i-Tunes library. I obviously am not using all my disk space (but I've also been archiving and/or deleting a lot of files lately in anticipation of this upgrade). And, I probably won't even come close to filling a 500, but want to make sure the room is there should I need it.
And, just to make sure I understand things, I assume the mirrored drive would have the same partition set up? And the externals the same, too? Anything special I need to know about that?
Should my applications and games always be on the first drive with the OS?
Anything else to consider? Thanks again for your comments.

Thanks, Hatter. I've been reading way too much, so I'm not so sure what to do now. I have more questions, so appreciate your patience.
Today I read your posts with Badlydrawnboy because of the photography issues, which got me to thinking more about all this. Say I dump the Vista idea for now and maybe put it on a small external later. Backup is still extremely important to me, so for the other 2 currently empty drives, would it make sense to mirror the $99 Maxtors you guys were discussing for my data and backup? Then my 500 could maybe be my PS and Bridge scratch? Which bays would these all go in? I know the options are probably endless, but I don't want to make this more difficult than it should be and need to get up and running as quickly as possible.

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