How to config the oracle database connection pool in IAS

Hi,
Does anyone who hows to config the oracle database connection pool in IAS?
Thanks so much!!!
[email protected]
Jacky

Jacky,
You need do the following for oracle type4 driver:
1) register the driver:
$IAS_HOME/bin/jdbcsetup
Driver Identifier: Oracle_Type4_816 (whatever name you like)
Driver Classname: oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver
Driver Classpath: .../classes12.zip (install this this zip file somewhere
and add this zip into the Classpath later).
2) DataSource Setup:
start iAS Administration Tool (iASAT)
Choose Database, unfold iAS1 (your app server instance),
choose External JDBC Datasource -> add: DataSource Registration
JNDI Name: yourPoolName
Driver Type: Oracle_Type4_816 (select what you just register)
DataSource Url: jdbc:oracle:thin:@hostName:portName:dbName
Username: your_user_name
Password: your_passwd
(Datasource Pool: using defaults for now): you can also customrize the
parameters for the pool.
3. Add classes12.zip into CLASSPATH.
In your application, you can use JNDI lookup to get the DataSource from
which you get the connection from the pool.
Hope this helps.
Good luck.
Xuran
"Jacky Yan" <[email protected]> wrote in message
news:9m0tmp$[email protected]..
Hi,
Does anyone who hows to config the oracle database connection pool in IAS?
Thanks so much!!!
[email protected]
Jacky

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{code}
so anybody can help me how to start the oracle database....

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Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
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NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
active_instance_count                integer
cluster_database_instances           integer     1
instance_groups                      string
instance_name                        string      dbtest
instance_number                      integer     0
instance_type                        string      asm
open_links_per_instance              integer     4
parallel_instance_group              string
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active_instance_count                integer
cluster_database_instances           integer     1
instance_groups                      string
instance_name                        string      dbtest
instance_number                      integer     0
instance_type                        string      asm
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parallel_instance_group              string
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<resource-deploy path='deploy'/>

<web-app-deploy path='deploy'/>
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<web-app id='/'>

<class-loader>
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KIMYONG : Applications Database Connection Pool 관련 parameter 설명

Purpose
JVM 이 과도한 CPU / Memory를 사용하게 되어 Application Performance에 영향을 미칠때가 있으며 이럴경우 Connection Pool 관련하여 Parameter Tunning을 해야 할때가 있습니다. 이때 사용되는 Parameter들의 의미를 설명하고자 합니다.
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FND_MAX_JDBC_CONNECTIONS
============================
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======================
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FND_JDBC_BUFFER_MAX
======================
The buffer maximum is the maximum number of connections that the pool should try to maintain in the available list. During heavy usage, the buffer may exceed this maximum. However, during periods of low usage, the maintenance thread will decrease the buffer size until the buffer maximum is reached.
If the value of this parameter is an integer, (for example "20") the buffer maximum is static. If the value is a percent (for example, "20%"), the buffer maximum is not constant but instead is calculated dynamically as a percent of total pool size. The buffer minimum is also taken into account when
determining a dynamic buffer maximum.
The exact expression used is:
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Setting this parameter to100%, or to a number equal to FND_MAXIMUM_JDBC_CONNECTIONS, or to a number less than or equal to FND_JDBC_BUFFER_MIN will effectively prevent the maintenance thread from ever removing any connections.
FND_JDBC_BUFFER_DECAY_INTERVAL
===================================
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FND_JDBC_USABLE_CHECK
===========================
The FND_JDBC_USABLE_CHECK parameter governs whether a pl/sql query is performed before giving a connection to a client. The pool checks whether a connection is usable before handing it to a client. This always involves checking that the connection is not null and is not closed. If FND_JDBC_USABLE_CHECK is set to true, then it also verifies that the connection can be used to perform a simple PL/SQL query. (This parameter may have to be set to "true" in order to clean up
connections to a database that has been restarted.)
FND_JDBC_CONTEXT_CHECK
==========================
The FND_JDBC_CONTEXT_CHECK parameter governs whether the AOL security context and NLS state is obtained from the database when the connection is returned to the pool. If FND_JDBC_CONTEXT_CHECK is "true", when the connection is returned to the pool, the AOL security context and NLS state will be obtained from the database. (This is implemented in the DBConnObj.isReusable() method). This check must be done when the connection is returned (rather than when it is borrowed) so that the selection matching algorithm has access to the actual
session context of the connections in the available list.
FND_JDBC_PLSQL_RESET
========================
The PL/SQL reset flag, set using the variable FND_JDBC_PLSQL_RESET, governs whether the PL/SQL state associated with a connection should be freed before the pool hands the connection to the client. By default this flag is false.
If the flag is set by true, by including the line "FND_JDBC_PLSQL_RESET=true" in the .dbc file, each connection to the database will have its PL/SQL state cleared before the pool returns the connection to the client.
This is how it works. After the pool selects a connection from the available list for a client, it initializes the connection. One of the things initialization does is to set a flag that is later used by SessionManager to determine if the apps initialization routine needs to be performed for the connection. When FND_JDBC_PLSQL_RESET has been set to "true", this flag will always be set to true. After the pool initializes the connection, it also checks whether the connection is usable. In this case, this check will include a call to DBMS_SESSION.RESET_PACKAGE, which frees the PL/SQL state. The table below summaries the affect of FND_JDBC_PLSQL_RESET and the other safety check parameters on borrowing a connection from the pool.
The FND_JDBC_PLSQL_RESET parameter has been added to only to address the case where production PL/SQL global bugs are known to exist. The performance of the pool is reduced by setting this flag to true.
Reference : Note 264599.1

Purpose
JVM 이 과도한 CPU / Memory를 사용하게 되어 Application Performance에 영향을 미칠때가 있으며 이럴경우 Connection Pool 관련하여 Parameter Tunning을 해야 할때가 있습니다. 이때 사용되는 Parameter들의 의미를 설명하고자 합니다.
The Applications Database Connection Pool is a pool of JDBC database connections that are shared among java applications. Applications obtain connections from the pool by using the getJDBCConnection(...) methods of AppsContext.
Essentially, each AppsContext has a single database connection associated with it at all times.
The AOL/J layer internally borrows and returns this connection to the pool as needed to maintain connection reference that is properly initialized for the current Java tier AOL security context and NLS state.
FND_MAX_JDBC_CONNECTIONS
============================
The maximum pool size is the maximum allowed sum of the number of available connections and thenumber of locked connections. If the pool reaches the maximum size and all connections are locked, new clients will not be able to borrow a connection until one of the current clients has returned one. The default setting for this parameter is essentially unlimited (about 2 billion).
FND_JDBC_BUFFER_MIN
======================
The buffer minimum is the minimum number of connections that the pool should try to maintain in the available list. When the buffer size falls below the buffer minimum, the pool maintenance thread will be notified to create new connections. When notified, the thread will immediately attempt to create the number of connections to fill the difference. New connections will not be created if the pool is already at its maximum size. When creating new connections the thread uses the attributes of the most recent client request that resulted in a new connection being created.
Setting this parameter to "0" will disable maintenance of the buffer minimum.
However, the buffer maximum will still be maintained.
Setting this parameter to a number greater than the maximum pool size(FND_MAX_JDBC_CONNECTIONS) will disable all buffer maintenance.
FND_JDBC_BUFFER_MAX
======================
The buffer maximum is the maximum number of connections that the pool should try to maintain in the available list. During heavy usage, the buffer may exceed this maximum. However, during periods of low usage, the maintenance thread will decrease the buffer size until the buffer maximum is reached.
If the value of this parameter is an integer, (for example "20") the buffer maximum is static. If the value is a percent (for example, "20%"), the buffer maximum is not constant but instead is calculated dynamically as a percent of total pool size. The buffer minimum is also taken into account when
determining a dynamic buffer maximum.
The exact expression used is:
maximum(t) = buffer minimum + ( (FND_JDBC_BUFFER_MAX/100) * size(t) )
where maximum(t) and size(t) are the buffer maximum and pool size at some time t.
The thread is configured to periodically check the buffer size. If the buffer size is greater than the maximum, the thread will remove either the number of available connections specified by FND_JDBC_BUFFER_DECAY_SIZE or the number of connections in excess of the buffer minimum, whichever is smaller. When connections are removed from the available list, the least recently used ones are removed first.
Setting this parameter to100%, or to a number equal to FND_MAXIMUM_JDBC_CONNECTIONS, or to a number less than or equal to FND_JDBC_BUFFER_MIN will effectively prevent the maintenance thread from ever removing any connections.
FND_JDBC_BUFFER_DECAY_INTERVAL
===================================
The buffer decay interval specifies how often the connection pool maintenance thread should check the buffer size. The thread will check the buffer size at most once every FND_JDBC_BUFFER_DECAY_INTERVAL seconds. The actual time between consecutive thread cycles will vary somewhat depending on the JVM load.
This parameter, along with FND_JDBC_BUFFER_DECAY_SIZE, allows the buffer decay rate to be tuned. For example, if the buffer decay size is 2 and the buffer decay interval is one minute, the buffer decay rate will never exceed two connections per minute. When connections are removed, the least recently used ones are removed first.
FND_JDBC_BUFFER_DECAY_SIZE
=============================
The buffer decay size specifies the maximum number of connections that should be removed during any single thread cycle during which the number of available connections is greater than the buffer size. This parameter, along with FND_JDBC_BUFFER_DECAY_INTERVAL, allows the buffer decay rate to be tuned.
FND_JDBC_MAX_WAIT_TIME
=========================
The maximum wait time specifies how much time a client should spend trying to get a connection. The borrow algorithm, used to borrow an object from the pool, contains check points at which the elapsed time is compared to the maximum wait time. If it exceeds the maximum wait time, then a null object will be returned to the client. The pre-configured value for the maximum wait time is
10 seconds.
FND_JDBC_SELECTION_POLICY
============================
The selection policy determines how a connection is selected from the list of available connections for a particular client. The connection pool is pre-configured to use a cost-based selection algorithm, which selects the connection that will require the smallest amount of initialization to match the
client's context.
FND_JDBC_USABLE_CHECK
===========================
The FND_JDBC_USABLE_CHECK parameter governs whether a pl/sql query is performed before giving a connection to a client. The pool checks whether a connection is usable before handing it to a client. This always involves checking that the connection is not null and is not closed. If FND_JDBC_USABLE_CHECK is set to true, then it also verifies that the connection can be used to perform a simple PL/SQL query. (This parameter may have to be set to "true" in order to clean up
connections to a database that has been restarted.)
FND_JDBC_CONTEXT_CHECK
==========================
The FND_JDBC_CONTEXT_CHECK parameter governs whether the AOL security context and NLS state is obtained from the database when the connection is returned to the pool. If FND_JDBC_CONTEXT_CHECK is "true", when the connection is returned to the pool, the AOL security context and NLS state will be obtained from the database. (This is implemented in the DBConnObj.isReusable() method). This check must be done when the connection is returned (rather than when it is borrowed) so that the selection matching algorithm has access to the actual
session context of the connections in the available list.
FND_JDBC_PLSQL_RESET
========================
The PL/SQL reset flag, set using the variable FND_JDBC_PLSQL_RESET, governs whether the PL/SQL state associated with a connection should be freed before the pool hands the connection to the client. By default this flag is false.
If the flag is set by true, by including the line "FND_JDBC_PLSQL_RESET=true" in the .dbc file, each connection to the database will have its PL/SQL state cleared before the pool returns the connection to the client.
This is how it works. After the pool selects a connection from the available list for a client, it initializes the connection. One of the things initialization does is to set a flag that is later used by SessionManager to determine if the apps initialization routine needs to be performed for the connection. When FND_JDBC_PLSQL_RESET has been set to "true", this flag will always be set to true. After the pool initializes the connection, it also checks whether the connection is usable. In this case, this check will include a call to DBMS_SESSION.RESET_PACKAGE, which frees the PL/SQL state. The table below summaries the affect of FND_JDBC_PLSQL_RESET and the other safety check parameters on borrowing a connection from the pool.
The FND_JDBC_PLSQL_RESET parameter has been added to only to address the case where production PL/SQL global bugs are known to exist. The performance of the pool is reduced by setting this flag to true.
Reference : Note 264599.1

How do i connect to the oracle database

I just downloaded oracle 9i from your website. I wanted to know how do I receive or create my own username and password so I can access the oracle database.

Hi,
Two user accounts are automatically created with the database:
SYS (default password: CHANGE_ON_INSTALL)
SYSTEM (default password: MANAGER)
(More info at : http://otn.oracle.com/docs/products/oracle9i/doc_library/release2/server.920/a96521/dba.htm#852)
Both these accounts are database adminstrators. You can use either of these to connect to your database and create more users.
To create new users use this SQL command after connecting to your database
SQL> CREATE USER <username> IDENTIFIED BY <password>
SQL> GRANT CREATE SESSION TO <username>
For more information on creating users refer to http://otn.oracle.com/docs/products/oracle9i/doc_library/release2/server.920/a96521/users.htm#16513
Hope this helps.
Sujatha.

How to config the CLASSPATH in Win2000 server for JDBC(oracle.jdbc.driver,*)

I am using the OS: Win2000 Server.I need to connect to some remote DataBase,but I
don't know how to config the driver in the CLASSPATH environment variable, my Problem is: when I import the oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver ,and run the program, it warns to me that it cannot find the class,and i know i didnot config the CLASSPATH in environment variables, so I want someone to tell me how to config it ,and where should the file "class12.zip" be placed !
Thank you! maybe the problem is a piece of cake for you ,but now i do not know how to deal with it!

Hi ,
try this,
http://myjdbc.tripod.com/basic/jdbcurl.html
Regards
Elango.

How database connection pooling works in a application

Hi Guys,
I am new to Java and looking into best way of doing J2ee database conectivity. I am using Eclipse galileo3.5 J2EE with Mysql database and Tomcate 6.0.
I am developing an email application where I need to implement MVC model for my webapplication, using jsp for presentation, servlet for control and java beans for model.
I came across two tutorial for database connection pooling as given below.
Eclipse Corner Article: Creating Database Web Applications with Eclipse - In this tutorial connection pooling is configure in Tomcate 6.0
It says Copy and paste the following into your context.xml file (you may have to click on the Source tab at the bottom of the editor to be able to paste). This defines a DataSource with the name "jdbc/SampleDB". Our application will retrieve database connections from the pool using this name.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Context>
<Resource name="jdbc/SampleDB" auth="Container"
type="javax.sql.DataSource"
username="app" password="app"
driverClassName="org.apache.derby.jdbc.ClientDrive r"
url="jdbc:derby://localhost:1527/sample"
maxActive="8" />
</Context>
Where as in second tutorial - http://www.roseindia.net/answers/viewanswers/2838.html
It uses java bean for connection pooling and then use straight way in JSP and no Servlet used.
conpool.jsp
<%@page import="java.sql.Connection"%>
<jsp:useBean id="pl" class="com.CoreJava.ConnectionPooling"/>
<% Connection con = pl.getConnection(); %>
//do something using con
connectionPooling.java
import com.mysql.jdbc.jdbc2.optional.MysqlConnectionPoolD ataSource;
public class ConnectionPooling
static Connection con=null;
public static Connection getConnection()
try
MysqlConnectionPoolDataSource po=new MysqlConnectionPoolDataSource();
po.setServerName("localhost");
po.setPortNumber(3306);
po.setDatabaseName("mydatabase"); //changeur database name
po.setUser("root");//ur username
po.setPassword("");//ur password
con = po.getConnection();
catch(Exception e)
System.out.println("Exception Connection :"+e);
return con;
Please some one explain which is the best way of doing connection pooling to the database by using MVC pattern
Please if some one advise me how to use MVC architecture for simple email application and database connectivty.
Thanks

>
>
Where as in second tutorial - http://www.roseindia.net/answers/viewanswers/2838.html
Never EVER use roseindia. It is terrible shit.
[http://balusc.blogspot.com/2008/06/what-is-it-with-roseindia.html]
The correct answer is what you found in the eclipse article. And you can read the Tomcat docs for more.
As per usual the code you have posted from Roseindia is a big pile of rubbish that was written by a complete idiot. I mean the person who wrote it apparently doesn't know much Java at all. Let alone JDBC. Or Connection pools. Or J2EE. It's not the worst I've seen from them but it's pretty bad.

How to store image in the oracle database 10.2. using File Maker 10.

Hi.,
I want to store image, media file in the oracle database using File Maker as a front end.
I connect Oracle using odbc from file maker. There are table and in that table there a column "pict" of blob type. but this column is not showing in the file maker.
2. Here I can not change the data type of any column.
Now how to store images in the oracle table using odbc or any other tool.
Regards,
Shyam

I wrote an example for my students, you can find it here. It's using PHP as the front end but all you need to do is know how and leverage the stored procedures. All code is downloadable in zip files from the blog.
http://blog.mclaughlinsoftware.com/php-programming/oracle-lob-processing/

How to config the oracle database connection pool in IAS

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