How to create a cube/ods/infoobjects etc..and also why to create the same

Dear Friends
how to create a cube/ods/infoobjects etc..and also why to create the same objects.
thanks & Regards
Ramana

Hi Friend,
Creating Infoobjects
1. Go to RSA1 -> Modelling tab.
2. Click on Infobjects.
3. Create a new Infoarea.
4. Now create Infoobject Catalog for Characterstics and Key Figures.
5. Now create Char Infoobject under Char Catalog and Key figure Infoobject under Key Figure catalog.
Creating Cubes:
1. Right click the info area and choose create info cube.
2. Select the type of cube you wish to create and comnfirm your selections.
3. The next screen is where you actually define the cube.
4. Now you will notice the difference.
5. Place your cursur on key fig and right click and chose infio object direct input; chose your key fig for the cube.
6. Similarly for the dimension; right click the dimension and chose inbfo object direct input, chose your chars and out them in dimension.
7. Activate the cube.
Creating a ODS is also the same.(in step 1 choose create ODS)
Creating Multicube/Multiprovider
1. Right click the info area - chose create multi provider.
2. select the cubes , DSOs, info objects that you need for the multi provider.
3. On the right side of the screen, you will see all the objects that you selected and open the key fig and dimension and drag the ones you need to define the multi provider.
4. Identify the chars and key figs.
5. Acvitate the mullti provider.
Why we create them ?
Infobjects : They are fields in R/3. As we require fields in R/3 tables we require infoobjects in BI.
ODS : This actually is like a table in R/3.
Cube : This contain the Key figures.(e.g Sales quantity, Amount etc)
Hope it helps.
Regards
Hemant Khemani

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2)ShareBenefist = V and year( request_dat) in (2012 , 2103) and (Name for 2012 should match with 2013 name and 2012 Acctno should match with 2013 accounno) in (#tab1)
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5)year( request_dat) = 2013 and Name and Acctno not match with 2013 account name and acctno (#tab1)
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for ex 2)
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'2012 and 2013 accts UN Veriverted',2700,234
'2012 and 2013 accts Veriverted' ,2890,234
'2012 and 2013 accts NONVERT' ,4533,325
'2012 last year accounts' ,2334,567
'2012 This year accounts' ,2222,877
Please
Thank youy in advance
asita

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insert into #tab1 values (1000, 100,'Tom', 2500, '10/01/2012')
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insert into #tab1 values (1012, 100,'Tom',800, '08/22/2013')
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create table #tab2 (IssueKey int, totalOutstanding numeric, sharedBenefits varchar(1) )
--drop table #tab2
insert into #tab2 values (1000, 500, 'V')
insert into #tab2 values (1001, 150, 'U')
insert into #tab2 values (1002, 100, 'N')
insert into #tab2 values (1003, 170, 'U')
insert into #tab2 values (1010, 100, 'U')
insert into #tab2 values (1011, 200, 'K')
insert into #tab2 values (1012, 340, 'U')
insert into #tab2 values (1013, 560, 'N')
insert into #tab2 values (1014, 280, 'V')
insert into #tab2 values (1015, 150, 'V')
insert into #tab2 values (1016, 840, 'V')
insert into #tab2 values (1017, 530, 'N')
go
WITH joined AS (
SELECT a.MasterKey, a.AcctNo, a.name, a.SumaofShares,
   year(a.request_dat) AS year, b.totalOutstanding, b.sharedBenefits
FROM   #tab1 a
LEFT   JOIN #tab2 b ON a.MasterKey = b.IssueKey
), categories (category, sumofshares, totaloutstanding) AS (
   SELECT CASE WHEN A.MasterKey IS NOT NULL AND
B.MasterKey IS NOT NULL
THEN '2012 and 2013 accts ' +
   CASE B.sharedBenefits
WHEN 'U' THEN 'UN Veriverted'
WHEN 'V' THEN 'Veriverted'
WHEN 'N' THEN 'NONVERTED'
ELSE ''
   END
   WHEN A.MasterKey IS NOT NULL THEN '2012 last year accounts'
   WHEN B.MasterKey IS NOT NULL THEN '2013 this year accounts'
END,
coalesce(A.SumaofShares, 0) + coalesce(B.SumaofShares, 0),
coalesce(A.totalOutstanding, 0) + coalesce(B.totalOutstanding, 0)
   FROM   (SELECT * FROM joined WHERE year = 2012) AS A
   FULL   JOIN (SELECT * FROM joined WHERE year = 2013) AS B
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AND A.name   = B.name
SELECT category, SUM(sumofshares) AS sumofshares,
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FROM   categories
GROUP BY category
go
drop table #tab1, #tab2
Erland Sommarskog, SQL Server MVP, [email protected]

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