How to execute this SQL Query in ABAP Program.

Hi,
I have a string which is the SQL Query.
How to execute this sql Query (SQL_STR) in ABAP Program.
Code:-
DATA: SQL_STR type string.
SQL_STR = 'select * from spfli.'.
Thanks in Advance,
Vinay

Hi Vinay
Here is a sample to dynamically generate a subroutine-pool having your SQL and calling it.
REPORT dynamic_sql_example .
DATA: BEGIN OF gt_itab OCCURS 1 ,
line(80) TYPE c ,
END OF gt_itab .
DATA gt_restab TYPE .... .
DATA gv_name(30) TYPE c .
DATA gv_err(120) TYPE c .
START-OF-SELECTION .
gt_itab-line = 'REPORT generated_sql .' .
APPEND gt_itab .
gt_itab-line = 'FORM exec_sql CHANGING et_table . ' .
APPEND gt_itab .
gt_itab-line = SQL_STR .
APPEND gt_itab .
gt_itab-line = 'ENDFORM.' .
APPEND gt_itab .
GENERATE SUBROUTINE POOL gt_itab NAME gv_name MESSAGE gv_err .
PERFORM exec_sql IN PROGRAM (gv_name) CHANGING gt_restab
IF FOUND .
WRITE:/ gv_err .
LOOP AT gt_result .
WRITE:/ .... .
ENDLOOP .
*--Serdar

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        592   NESTED LOOPS  (cr=534885 pr=19776 pw=0 time=239960969 us)
        592    NESTED LOOPS  (cr=533688 pr=19776 pw=0 time=239902332 us)
        594     NESTED LOOPS  (cr=532493 pr=19776 pw=0 time=239811721 us)
        594      NESTED LOOPS  (cr=531892 pr=19776 pw=0 time=239794703 us)
        594       NESTED LOOPS  (cr=530693 pr=19772 pw=0 time=239325284 us)
        594        NESTED LOOPS  (cr=529498 pr=19770 pw=0 time=239152940 us)
        594         NESTED LOOPS  (cr=527709 pr=19766 pw=0 time=236850676 us)
        594          NESTED LOOPS  (cr=525920 pr=19764 pw=0 time=235640068 us)
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       2990            NESTED LOOPS  (cr=516936 pr=19688 pw=0 time=195120297 us)
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       3000              HASH JOIN  (cr=504799 pr=19669 pw=0 time=193829763 us)
       3000               NESTED LOOPS  (cr=472280 pr=360 pw=0 time=49218087 us)
          1                NESTED LOOPS  (cr=1029 pr=34 pw=0 time=1745829 us)
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       3000               INDEX UNIQUE SCAN MTL_CATEGORIES_B_U1 (cr=3007 pr=2 pw=0 time=162636 us)(object id 37199)
       2990             TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID SEAENG_CCFAMILYMODELINFO (cr=6130 pr=6 pw=0 time=437784 us)
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       2990            INDEX UNIQUE SCAN OE_ORDER_HEADERS_U1 (cr=5987 pr=45 pw=0 time=2504442 us)(object id 41952)
        594          TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID HZ_CUST_SITE_USES_ALL (cr=1789 pr=2 pw=0 time=1208576 us)
        594           INDEX UNIQUE SCAN HZ_CUST_SITE_USES_U1 (cr=1195 pr=1 pw=0 time=105934 us)(object id 25124976)
        594         TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID HZ_CUST_ACCT_SITES_ALL (cr=1789 pr=4 pw=0 time=2300224 us)
        594          INDEX UNIQUE SCAN HZ_CUST_ACCT_SITES_U1 (cr=1195 pr=2 pw=0 time=152238 us)(object id 25124996)
        594        TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID HZ_PARTY_SITES (cr=1195 pr=2 pw=0 time=170875 us)
        594         INDEX UNIQUE SCAN HZ_PARTY_SITES_U1 (cr=601 pr=1 pw=0 time=104550 us)(object id 25124993)
        594       TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID HZ_LOCATIONS (cr=1199 pr=4 pw=0 time=467329 us)
        594        INDEX UNIQUE SCAN HZ_LOCATIONS_U1 (cr=601 pr=0 pw=0 time=57749 us)(object id 25124992)
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        592     TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID HZ_CUST_ACCOUNTS (cr=1195 pr=0 pw=0 time=88925 us)
        594      INDEX UNIQUE SCAN HZ_CUST_ACCOUNTS_U1 (cr=601 pr=0 pw=0 time=27607 us)(object id 81600)
        592    INDEX RANGE SCAN FND_LOOKUP_VALUES_U1 (cr=1197 pr=0 pw=0 time=56714 us)(object id 32878)
        592   TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID HZ_PARTIES (cr=1197 pr=5 pw=0 time=860140 us)
        592    INDEX UNIQUE SCAN HZ_PARTIES_U1 (cr=599 pr=0 pw=0 time=51136 us)(object id 25126074)
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      ----------------------------------------   Waited  ----------  ------------
      SQL*Net message to client                       7        0.00          0.00
      row cache lock                                  1        0.00          0.00
      gc current block 2-way                      24112        0.00         19.28
      gc cr grant 2-way                             406        0.00          0.19
      db file sequential read                       441        0.09         14.11
      gc cr block 2-way                             284        0.00          0.23
      gc cr block busy                              147        0.19          9.59
      gc current block congested                      2        0.00          0.00
      gc cr multi block request                   13079        0.00          3.98
      SQL*Net message from client                     7        0.27          1.87
      gc cr failure                                  39        0.00          0.02
      cr request retry                               39        0.98         38.27
      SQL*Net more data to client                    12        0.00          0.00
      db file scattered read                       2446        0.13        132.58
      gc cr disk read                                 5        0.00          0.00
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    |   2 |   NESTED LOOPS                             |                                |      1 |      1 |    592 |00:02:24.22 |     533K|  57185 |      
    |   3 |    NESTED LOOPS                            |                                |      1 |      1 |    592 |00:02:24.15 |     532K|  57183 |     
    |   4 |     NESTED LOOPS                           |                                |      1 |      1 |    594 |00:02:24.00 |     531K|  57171 |     
    |   5 |      NESTED LOOPS                          |                                |      1 |      1 |    594 |00:02:23.98 |     530K|  57170 |    
    |   6 |       NESTED LOOPS                         |                                |      1 |      1 |    594 |00:02:23.49 |     529K|  57129 |   
    |   7 |        NESTED LOOPS                        |                                |      1 |      1 |    594 |00:02:23.08 |     528K|  57096 |  
    |   8 |         NESTED LOOPS                       |                                |      1 |      1 |    594 |00:02:22.51 |     526K|  57031 |       |
    |   9 |          NESTED LOOPS                      |                                |      1 |      1 |    594 |00:02:21.79 |     524K|  56968 |       |
    |  10 |           NESTED LOOPS                     |                                |      1 |      1 |   2990 |00:02:09.65 |     515K|  55703 |      
    |  11 |            NESTED LOOPS                    |                                |      1 |      1 |   2990 |00:02:09.62 |     515K|  55703 |     
    |  12 |             NESTED LOOPS                   |                                |      1 |      1 |   2990 |00:02:08.47 |     509K|  55599 |     
    |* 13 |              HASH JOIN                     |                                |      1 |      2 |   3000 |00:02:07.88 |     503K|  55516 |   974K
    |  14 |               NESTED LOOPS                 |                                |      1 |      2 |   3000 |00:01:39.07 |     471K|  23025 |   
    |  15 |                NESTED LOOPS                |                                |      1 |      1 |      1 |00:00:00.01 |       4 |      0 |  
    |  16 |                 TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| HR_ALL_ORGANIZATION_UNITS_TL   |      1 |      1 |      1 |00:00
    |* 17 |                  INDEX UNIQUE SCAN         | HR_ALL_ORGANIZATION_UNTS_TL_PK |      1 |      1 |      1 |00:00:00.0
    |* 18 |                 TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| HR_ALL_ORGANIZATION_UNITS      |      1 |      1 |      1 |00:00:
    |* 19 |                  INDEX UNIQUE SCAN         | HR_ORGANIZATION_UNITS_PK       |      1 |      1 |      1 |00:00:00.01
    |* 20 |                TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID | OE_ORDER_LINES_ALL             |      1 |      2 |   3000 |00:01
    |* 21 |                 INDEX RANGE SCAN           | OE_ORDER_LINES_N20             |      1 |  47575 |    156K|00:00:01.76 |     420
    |* 22 |               TABLE ACCESS FULL            | MTL_ITEM_CATEGORIES            |      1 |  96977 |    263K|00:00:28.49
    |* 23 |              TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID   | MTL_CATEGORIES_B               |   3000 |      1 |   2990 |00:00:0
    |* 24 |               INDEX UNIQUE SCAN            | MTL_CATEGORIES_B_U1            |   3000 |      1 |   3000 |00:00:00.21
    |  25 |             TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID    | SEAENG_CCFAMILYMODELINFO       |   2990 |      1 |   2990 |
    |* 26 |              INDEX UNIQUE SCAN             | SEAENG_CCFAMILYMODELINFO_U1    |   2990 |      1 |   2990 |00:00:
    |* 27 |            INDEX UNIQUE SCAN               | MTL_PARAMETERS_U1              |   2990 |      1 |   2990 |00:00:00.02 |    
    |* 28 |           TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID      | OE_ORDER_HEADERS_ALL           |   2990 |      1 |    594 |00:00:
    |* 29 |            INDEX UNIQUE SCAN               | OE_ORDER_HEADERS_U1            |   2990 |      1 |   2990 |00:00:04.29 |   
    |  30 |          TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID       | HZ_CUST_SITE_USES_ALL          |    594 |      1 |    594 |00:00:
    |* 31 |           INDEX UNIQUE SCAN                | HZ_CUST_SITE_USES_U1           |    594 |      1 |    594 |00:00:00.31 |   
    |  32 |         TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID        | HZ_CUST_ACCT_SITES_ALL         |    594 |      1 |    594 |00:00:
    |* 33 |          INDEX UNIQUE SCAN                 | HZ_CUST_ACCT_SITES_U1          |    594 |      1 |    594 |00:00:00.23 |   
    |  34 |        TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID         | HZ_PARTY_SITES                 |    594 |      1 |    594 |00:00:0
    |* 35 |         INDEX UNIQUE SCAN                  | HZ_PARTY_SITES_U1              |    594 |      1 |    594 |00:00:00.17 |     601
    |  36 |       TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID          | HZ_LOCATIONS                   |    594 |      1 |    594 |00:00:00.4
    |* 37 |        INDEX UNIQUE SCAN                   | HZ_LOCATIONS_U1                |    594 |      1 |    594 |00:00:00.17 |   
    |  38 |      TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID           | FND_TERRITORIES                |    594 |      1 |    594 |00:00:00
    |* 39 |       INDEX UNIQUE SCAN                    | FND_TERRITORIES_U1             |    594 |      1 |    594 |00:00:00.02
    |* 40 |     TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID            | HZ_CUST_ACCOUNTS               |    594 |      1 |    592 |00:00:0
    |* 41 |      INDEX UNIQUE SCAN                     | HZ_CUST_ACCOUNTS_U1            |    594 |      1 |    594 |00:00:00.04 |
    |* 42 |    INDEX RANGE SCAN                        | FND_LOOKUP_VALUES_U1           |    592 |      1 |    592 |00:00:00.06 |   
    |  43 |   TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID              | HZ_PARTIES                     |    592 |      1 |    592 |00:00:00.91 |  
    |* 44 |    INDEX UNIQUE SCAN                       | HZ_PARTIES_U1                  |    592 |      1 |    592 |00:00:00.40 |     599
    Predicate Information (identified by operation id):
      13 - access("OEL"."INVENTORY_ITEM_ID"="MIC"."INVENTORY_ITEM_ID")
      17 - access("HAOTL"."ORGANIZATION_ID"=189 AND "HAOTL"."LANGUAGE"=USERENV('LANG'))
           filter(DECODE("HR_SECURITY"."VIEW_ALL"(),'Y','TRUE',"HR_SECURITY"."SHOW_RECORD"('HR_ALL_ORGAN
      18 - filter("HAO"."BUSINESS_GROUP_ID"=DECODE("HR_GENERAL"."GET_XBG_PROFILE"(),'Y',"HAO"."BUSINESS_
      19 - access("HAO"."ORGANIZATION_ID"=189)
      20 - filter(("OEL"."FLOW_STATUS_CODE"='CLOSED' AND INTERNAL_FUNCTION("OEL"."ATTRIBUTE1") AND INTER
      21 - access("OEL"."SYS_NC00342$">=TO_DATE(' 2009-01-01 00:00:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') AND "O
                  'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss'))
      22 - filter("MIC"."CATEGORY_SET_ID"=4)
      23 - filter(("MC"."DESCRIPTION" IS NOT NULL AND INTERNAL_FUNCTION("MC"."SEGMENT7")))
      24 - access("MIC"."CATEGORY_ID"="MC"."CATEGORY_ID")
      26 - access("MC"."DESCRIPTION"="CCM"."STMODELNUMBER")
      27 - access("OEL"."SHIP_FROM_ORG_ID"="MP"."ORGANIZATION_ID")
      28 - filter("OEH"."ORG_ID"=189)
      29 - access("OEH"."HEADER_ID"="OEL"."HEADER_ID")
      31 - access("OEH"."INVOICE_TO_ORG_ID"="HCSU"."SITE_USE_ID")
      33 - access("HCSU"."CUST_ACCT_SITE_ID"="HCAS"."CUST_ACCT_SITE_ID")
      35 - access("HCAS"."PARTY_SITE_ID"="HPS"."PARTY_SITE_ID")
      37 - access("HPS"."LOCATION_ID"="HL"."LOCATION_ID")
      39 - access("HL"."COUNTRY"="FT"."TERRITORY_CODE")
      40 - filter(("HCA"."SALES_CHANNEL_CODE"<>'RTL' AND "HCA"."SALES_CHANNEL_CODE"<>'AD-RTL' AND "HCA".
      41 - access("HCAS"."CUST_ACCOUNT_ID"="HCA"."CUST_ACCOUNT_ID")
      42 - access("FLV"."LOOKUP_TYPE"='SALES_CHANNEL' AND "FLV"."LOOKUP_CODE"="HCA"."SALES_CHANNEL_CODE"
           filter(("FLV"."LOOKUP_CODE"<>'RTL' AND "FLV"."LOOKUP_CODE"<>'AD-RTL' AND "FLV"."LOOKUP_CODE"<
      44 - access("HCA"."PARTY_ID"="HP"."PARTY_ID")
    90 rows selected.
    {code}                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              &nbs

  • How to write this sql  query to oracle

    Hi sir,
    i am using one query in my sql stored procedure that is:
    select @maxtime=CONVERT(Time,Out_Time+DATEADD(n,60,0)) from shift where Shift_Code = @ShiftCode
    so here i am getting this value 01/01/1900 12:00 AM
    the same i used in oracle my query is :
    to_char(Out_Time,'1900-01-01' + 0/(24*60),'DD/MM/YYYY HH:MI AM')
    INTO v_maxtime
    FROM shift
    WHERE Shift_Code = v_ShiftCode;
    but getting error that is: Encountered the symbol INTO when expecting one of the following :=(%;
    am i doing any thing wrong.
    thanks

    APC wrote:
    The error you're getting is a syntax error. In this case because you've mangled the TO_CHAR syntax. Alas I cannot give you the correct version because I cannot unpick what you're trying to do with that statement.
    It would be easier if you expalined what business logic you're trying to implement instead of asking us to interpret a piece of shonky SQL.It's yet another of the OP's questions about how to do DATEs in Oracle (so many threads it can get very confusing - even though the OP has been asked to stick to one thread!).
    The code looks like it's based on the answer I gave here:
    How to get exact query of sql in oracle?
    but clearly he doesn't understand the basic syntax of Oracle or the datatypes he's using. Sometimes you just have to give up... (I know I have)

  • How to write this SQL query

    We have a table, the structure as below: (I put a blank row in the middle to make it clear)
    Product_ID     Retailer     Retail_Price
    1001          A          1.2
    1001          B          1.5
    1001          C          1.4
    1002          B          2.0
    1002          C          2.1
    1002          E          1.8
    1002          F          2.0
    1003          A          1.7
    1003          C          1.5
    Basically we use the table to compare the retail price for different retailers in terms of different products. My customer asked me to give a report based on above table but only shows the retail prices which contain retailer A.
    For example, on above table I need to give a report like below:
    Product_ID     Retailer     Retail_Price
    1001          A          1.2
    1001          B          1.5
    1001          C          1.4
    1003          A          1.7
    1003          C          1.5
    Can anybody give some ideas on how I should write a SQL to achieve this.
    Many thanks!

    SQL> create table product(
    2 Product_ID varchar2(10),
    3 Retailer varchar2(10),
    4 Retail_Price number(7,2)
    5 )
    6 /
    Table created.
    SQL> insert into product values('1001','A',1.2)
    2 /
    1 row created.
    SQL> insert into product values('1001','B',1.5)
    2 /
    1 row created.
    SQL> insert into product values('1001','C',1.4)
    2 /
    1 row created.
    SQL> insert into product values('1002','B',2.0)
    2 /
    1 row created.
    SQL> insert into product values('1002','C',2.1)
    2 /
    1 row created.
    SQL> insert into product values('1002','E',1.8)
    2 /
    1 row created.
    SQL> insert into product values('1002','F',2.0)
    2 /
    1 row created.
    SQL> insert into product values('1003','A',1.7)
    2 /
    1 row created.
    SQL> insert into product values('1003','C',1.5)
    2 /
    1 row created.
    SQL> select * from product
    2 /
    PRODUCT_ID RETAILER RETAIL_PRICE
    1001 A 1.2
    1001 B 1.5
    1001 C 1.4
    1002 B 2
    1002 C 2.1
    1002 E 1.8
    1002 F 2
    1003 A 1.7
    1003 C 1.5
    9 rows selected.
    SQL> select * from product where PRODUCT_ID in (
    2 select distinct PRODUCT_ID from product where RETAILER='A')
    3 /
    PRODUCT_ID RETAILER RETAIL_PRICE
    1001 A 1.2
    1001 B 1.5
    1001 C 1.4
    1003 A 1.7
    1003 C 1.5

  • How to get this sql query value in oracle query?

    Hi all,
    i am using one query in sql that is
    select @EarlyLeaversMin = DATEDIFF(Minute,@OutTime,@nshiftmax)
    suppose first line query is getting 60 minutes.
    select @EarlyLeaversMin1=DATEDIFF(Minute,@temphrs,@ShiftTime)
    second line query is also getting 60 minutes
    set @EarlyLeaversMin=@EarlyLeaversMin+@EarlyLeaversMin1+1
    and now here it's calculating both variable minutes and storing in @earlyleaversmin that should store like 60+60+1=121 mintes
    select @EarlyLeaverstimeformat = CONVERT(char(8),Dateadd(n,@EarlyLeaversMin,0),108)
    so now it will store in this query that value in this format : 01:21:00
    can i use the same which it's happening here??
    thanks

    Oracle handles dates and time very differently from SQL Server (as I gather others on this forum have already tried to explain to you).
    Anyway, Oracle does not have a TIME datetype, but what it does have are INTERVALs. In this case you would use INTERVAL DAY TO SECOND. It's not completely clear what you mean by "store in this query that value" but we can use INTERVALS as both table columns and PL/SQL variables.
    So your first query would be something like this:
    declare
        interval_var  INTERVAL DAY TO SECOND;
    begin
         select (nshiftmax - outtime) day to second
         into interval_var
         from whatever;We can do arithmetic with interval variables.
         select (nshiftmax - outtime) day to second +  (shifttime - temphrs) day to second
         into interval_var
         from whatever;To add a hard-coded interval such as 1 minute you can use this functionality:
         interval_var := interval_var + to_dsinterval('0 0:1:0');There's loads of info in the Oracle documentation. [url http://docs.oracle.com/cd/B28359_01/server.111/b28286/sql_elements001.htm#sthref115]Find out more.
    Cheers, APC

  • How to execute PL/SQL query based on given input parameter

    Hi all,
    I have a pl/sql code which is in Region source. It extracts data from database. I want to execute the code based on input I give. I have to give date as a input parameter.
    e.g.
    If I give date1 as a parameter, then following code should executed
    select col1, col2,..... from Table where date1 between '01-jan-2010' and '31-jan-2010'
    If I give date2 as a parameter, then following code should executed
    select col1, col2,..... from Table where date2 between '01-jan-2010' and '31-jan-2010'
    Your help is very much appreciated.
    Leo

    Check the datatemplate,lexicals and beforeTrigger for this in documentation.
    check this
    Lexical reference issue in EBS

  • How to form this SQL query

    hi,
    I have an Employees table and a Department table.
    Employees table has emp_id, emp_name, dept_no. and
    Department table has dept_no, dept_name as its columns.
    now, i want to display the emp_name and the dept_name of all the employees who are in the same deptartment as 'paul'.
    please help...
    Thanks in advance

    Select ename, Dname from
    emp e, dept D
    Where e.dept_no = D.Deptno
    and D.Deptno in ( select deptno from emp where Ename like 'PAUL')
    Regards
    RK

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