How to learn programming in PL/SQL in Oracle?

Hello Guru's,
I want to learn the programming in PL/SQL. I am new and I work in ETL tools, I started learning PL/SQL and very much confused with all study material online.
I want to learn different ‘for loop' types and when we use each type. Please guide me which internet link is good to learn.
Thanks,

user13034857 wrote:
I want to learn the programming in PL/SQL. I am new and I work in ETL tools, I started learning PL/SQL
PL/SQL is part of the ALGOL family of languages - most modern languages have ALGOL syntax and structure roots. Pascal, C, C++, Java, Python, Perl, Ada, C#, etc.
These roots are:
- functions
- methods
- passing by value or reference
- processing structures like begin/end, if-else, case/switch and while/loop/until.
The point is that programming starts with understanding these roots - irrespective of the ALGOL family language being learned. And if you have not yet learned these basic concepts, do not know an existing ALGOL family language well enough to serve as a baseline, then you need to attend a basic programming course. These concepts need to be learned in a proper educational environment. You cannot expect to learn these concepts online and without personal assistance.
I want to learn different ‘for loop' types and when we use each type. Please guide me which internet link is good to learn.
Wrong. You should learn how to solve problems first - and then how to implement the solution programmatically.
Horse. First. Cart. Second.

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Thanks

Yes, you can try TOAD but it's not an Oracle product, it's a Quest product.
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Try Toad software

How to get exact query of sql in oracle?

Hi all,
Hope doing well,
sir i was using one query of sql that is here:
Declare @nshiftmax datetime
set @nshiftmax=convert(time,DATEADD(N,1439,0))
print @nshiftmax
so it is retreiving the result 1/1/1900 11:59 p.m
and one more query is there
Declare @nshiftmax datetime
set @nshiftmax=convert(time,DATEADD(N,0,0))
print @nshiftmax
so it is retreiving the result 1/1/1900 12:00 a.m
how to same result in oracle query.
thanks in advance.

952646 wrote:
Hi all,
Hope doing well,
sir i was using one query of sql that is here:
You mean you have these statements in SQL Server?
Please remember that SQL is an access language for relational databases. It is used by all of the major rdbms products. "SQL Server" is the name of Microsoft's rdbms product. Do not let Microsoft's marketing flaks lull you into thinking SQL = SQL Server.
Declare @nshiftmax datetime
set @nshiftmax=convert(time,DATEADD(N,1439,0))
print @nshiftmax
so it is retreiving the result 1/1/1900 11:59 p.m
and one more query is there
Declare @nshiftmax datetime
set @nshiftmax=convert(time,DATEADD(N,0,0))
print @nshiftmax
so it is retreiving the result 1/1/1900 12:00 a.m
how to same result in oracle query.
thanks in advance.

How to write exact query from sql to oracle?

Hi all,
hope doing well,
sir i am using one query in sql that is
declare @earlyleavers varchar(max), @earlyleavers1 int
select @earlyleavers1 = DATEDIFF(Minute,'1900/01/01 10:00:00.000','1900/01/01 11:00:00.000')
select @earlyleavers = CONVERT(char(8),DATEADD(n,@earlyleavers1,0),108)
print @earlyleavers
and i am getting the result like this
01:00:00
how to get the same result in oracle
please help me.
thanks in advance.

952646 wrote:
sir i need result in this format 01:00 not in 1 format.The name is Billy and not "sir". :-)
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SQL> declare
2          earlyleavers    interval day to second;
3 begin
4          earlyleavers := NumToDSinterval(
5                                  (to_date('1900/01/01 11:00:00','yyyy/mm/dd hh24:mi:ss') -
6                                  to_date('1900/01/01 10:00:00','yyyy/mm/dd hh24:mi:ss') ) * 24,
7                                  'hour'
8                          );
9
10          dbms_output.put_line( to_char(earlyleavers) );
11 end;
12 /
+00 01:00:00.000000
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
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There is a one-to-one relationship between the Message and Action, but...
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> Hi TOM,
This is not asktom.oracle.com.
> Can Possible to do in Oacle Pl/Sql...?
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- Oracle® Database PL/SQL Packages and Types Reference (refer to the chapter on DBMS_LOB)

What is varray and how to declare in the pl/sql program

what is varray and how to declare in the pl/sql program

1b5595eb-fcfc-48cc-90d2-43ba913ea79f wrote:
what is varray and how to declare in the pl/sql program
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Hi,
I have created a function. Now i need to test that whether it is returning the correct values or not.
For that, i have written anothe pl sql script and trying to call this function. Im passing all the IN parameters in that function. I assume here that OUT parameters will provide me the result. Im trying to display the OUT parameter one by one to see my result.
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pl sql script:-
DECLARE
BEGIN
     DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('$$$$$$$ VINOD KUMAR NAIR $$$$$$$');
     FETCH_ORDER_PRODUCT_DATA(320171302, 1006, 6999,
ODNumber OUT VARCHAR2, Line_Number OUT VARCHAR2,
ServiceID OUT VARCHAR2, BilltoNumber OUT VARCHAR2,
AnnualPrice OUT NUMBER, CoverageCode OUT VARCHAR2)
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('HERE IS THE RESULT ' | ODNumber );
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('HERE IS THE RESULT ' | Line_Number );
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('HERE IS THE RESULT ' | ServiceID );
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('HERE IS THE RESULT ' | BilltoNumber );
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('HERE IS THE RESULT ' | AnnualPrice );
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('HERE IS THE RESULT ' | CoverageCode );
END;
Function:-
Program Name : SPOT_Order_Product_Data_For_CFS.sql
Description : Function to Validate parameters from CFS
By : Vinod Kumar
Date : 08/19/2011
Modification History
By When TAR Description
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION FETCH_ORDER_PRODUCT_DATA(orderNumber IN VARCHAR2, customerNumber IN VARCHAR2,
productLine IN VARCHAR2, ODNumber OUT VARCHAR2,
Line_Number OUT VARCHAR2, ServiceID OUT VARCHAR2,
BilltoNumber OUT VARCHAR2, AnnualPrice OUT NUMBER,
CoverageCode OUT VARCHAR2)
RETURN VARCHAR2 IS
lv_err_msg VARCHAR2(100) := '';
lv_bucket_id VARCHAR2(14);
lv_bill_number VARCHAR2(30);
lv_anual_price NUMBER;
lv_coverage_code VARCHAR2(8);
lv_quote_num NUMBER(10) := NULL;
lv_line_num NUMBER(5) := 0;
lv_customer_number VARCHAR2(30) := customerNumber;
lv_product_id VARCHAR2(14) := productLine;
lv_count_quote NUMBER := 0;
lv_quote_status VARCHAR2(5);
lv_quote_version NUMBER(2):=0;
BEGIN
IF INSTR(orderNumber, '-') = 0 THEN
lv_quote_num := orderNumber;
ELSE
lv_quote_num := SPT_Delimiter(orderNumber, 1, '-');
lv_line_num := SPT_Delimiter(orderNumber, 2, '-');
END IF;
--Check status of the quote COM, APP
SELECT COUNT(*) INTO lv_count_quote FROM sot_order_header WHERE ORDER_NUMBER=lv_quote_num
AND ORDER_STATUS IN ('APP', 'COM') AND CUSTOMER_NUMBER = lv_customer_number;
IF lv_count_quote = 0 THEN
lv_err_msg := 'Invalid Order number';
RETURN lv_err_msg;
END IF;
-- Fetch the latest version on SPOT quote
SELECT MAX(VERSION_NUMBER) INTO lv_quote_version FROM SPT_QUOTE_HEADER WHERE QUOTE_NUMBER = lv_quote_num
AND CUSTOMER_NUMBER = lv_customer_number;
-- If quote is valid fetch the data in OUT parameters
IF lv_line_num = 0 THEN
BEGIN
SELECT a.CUSTOMER_BILLTO_NUMBER,
b.LINE_NUMBER, b.BUCKET_ID,
b.ANNUAL_REF_RATE_USD, b.COVERAGE_CODE
INTO lv_bill_number,lv_line_num,lv_bucket_id,lv_anual_price,lv_coverage_code
FROM SPT_QUOTE_HEADER a, SPT_QUOTE_LINE b
WHERE a.QUOTE_NUMBER = lv_quote_num
AND a.CUSTOMER_NUMBER = lv_customer_number
AND a.VERSION_NUMBER = lv_quote_version
AND a.QUOTE_NUMBER = b.QUOTE_NUMBER
AND a.VERSION_NUMBER = b.VERSION_NUMBER
AND b.PRODUCT_ID = lv_product_id;
ODNumber := lv_quote_num;
BilltoNumber := lv_bill_number;
Line_Number := lv_line_num;
ServiceID := lv_bucket_id;
AnnualPrice := lv_anual_price;
CoverageCode := lv_coverage_code;
RETURN '';
EXCEPTION WHEN OTHERS THEN
lv_err_msg := 'Multiple PIDs existing in the SPOT order, please provide the SPOT order + line number as input data';
RETURN lv_err_msg;
END;
ELSE
BEGIN
SELECT a.CUSTOMER_BILLTO_NUMBER,
b.BUCKET_ID, b.ANNUAL_REF_RATE_USD,
b.COVERAGE_CODE
INTO lv_bill_number,lv_bucket_id,lv_anual_price,lv_coverage_code
FROM SPT_QUOTE_HEADER a, SPT_QUOTE_LINE b
WHERE a.QUOTE_NUMBER = lv_quote_num
AND a.CUSTOMER_NUMBER = lv_customer_number
AND a.VERSION_NUMBER = lv_quote_version
AND a.QUOTE_NUMBER = b.QUOTE_NUMBER
AND a.VERSION_NUMBER = b.VERSION_NUMBER
AND b.PRODUCT_ID = lv_product_id
AND b.LINE_NUMBER = lv_line_num;
ODNumber := lv_quote_num;
BilltoNumber := lv_bill_number;
Line_Number := lv_line_num;
ServiceID := lv_bucket_id;
AnnualPrice := lv_anual_price;
CoverageCode := lv_coverage_code;
RETURN '';
EXCEPTION WHEN OTHERS THEN
          lv_err_msg := 'Multiple SPOT lines exist with same parameter';
          RETURN lv_err_msg;
END;
END IF;
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
lv_err_msg := '@@@ EXCEPTION THROWN @@@ '|| SUBSTR(SQLERRM,1,120);
RETURN lv_err_msg ;
END;
Don't look at the function, it might have errors but my primary concern is how to test this function. Once I start doing its testing then only i can understand any bugs(if any).
My pl sql is not so good. Im still learning. I don't understand IN and OUT parameters are.
I just know that IN parameters r those whick we pass in to the function wen we call it and OUT parameters are those through which we get the result.
Thanks in advance
Vinod Kumar Nair

20100511 wrote:
I wondered how I could test the output of the function from within TOAD?I usually create the following function in my developer schema:
create or replace function BoolToChar( b boolean ) return varchar2 is
begin
if b then
    return( 'TRUE' );
else
    return( 'FALSE' );
end if;
end;To test a function like yours, the following will do in SQL*Plus/TOAD/etc:
begin
DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line(
    BoolToChar( XCCC_PO_APPROVALLIST_S1.does_cpa_exist(1017934) )
end;
I'm probably doing 101 things wrong here, but thought I'd ask anyway and risk being shouted at.Shout at? You reckon? I thought people risked being beaten with a lead pipe, or pelted with beer cans and stale pretzels - which makes being shouted at a really safe and viable alternative. {noformat};-){noformat}

Learning PL/SQL in Oracle 10G XE

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Is this possible? Hope you can give me tips and advice on how I would start with this?
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Need info how to learn ABAP quickly

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http://myweb.dal.ca/hchinni/sap/bdc_home.htm
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http://www.sap-img.com/abap/learning-bdc-programming.htm
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/bdc/bdchome.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/difference-between-batch-input-and-call-transaction-in-bdc.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/69/c250684ba111d189750000e8322d00/frameset.htm
http://www.sapbrain.com/TUTORIALS/TECHNICAL/BDC_tutorial.html
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http://www.sap-img.com/abap/difference-between-batch-input-and-call-transaction-in-bdc.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/question-about-bdc-program.htm
http://www.itcserver.com/blog/2006/06/30/batch-input-vs-call-transaction/
http://www.planetsap.com/bdc_main_page.htm
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http://www.sapbrain.com/FAQs/TECHNICAL/SAP_ABAP_DATADICTIONARY_FAQ.html
http://www.****************/InterviewQ/interviewQ.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_46c/helpdata/en/35/2cd77bd7705394e10000009b387c12/frameset.htm
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http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04s/helpdata/en/87/f3ae74e68111d1b3ff006094b944c8/content.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/sap-data-migration.htm
http://www.scmexpertonline.com/downloads/SCM_LSMW_StepsOnWeb.doc
http://allsaplinks.com/lsmw.html
http://myweb.dal.ca/hchinni/sap/lsmw_home.htm
Reports
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/reports.htm
http://www.allsaplinks.com/material.html
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/reporting/reportinghome.htm
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=58286
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=76490
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=20591
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ALE/ IDOC
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2004/helpdata/en/dc/6b835943d711d1893e0000e8323c4f/content.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapgenie/docs/ale_scenario_development_procedure.doc
http://edocs.bea.com/elink/adapter/r3/userhtm/ale.htm#1008419
http://www.netweaverguru.com/EDI/HTML/IDocBook.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/index.htm
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/ale.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/ale2.pdf
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/idoc_abap.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/0b/2a60bb507d11d18ee90000e8366fc2/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/78/217da751ce11d189570000e829fbbd/frameset.htm
http://www.allsaplinks.com/idoc_sample.html
http://www.sappoint.com/abap.html
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2004/helpdata/en/dc/6b835943d711d1893e0000e8323c4f/content.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapgenie/docs/ale_scenario_development_procedure.doc
http://edocs.bea.com/elink/adapter/r3/userhtm/ale.htm#1008419
http://www.netweaverguru.com/EDI/HTML/IDocBook.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/index.htm
http://www.allsaplinks.com/idoc_sample.html
Check these step-by-step links
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/uuid/ccab6730-0501-0010-ee84-de050a6cc287
https://sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/uuid/8fd773b3-0301-0010-eabe-82149bcc292e
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/uuid/3c5d9ae3-0501-0010-0090-bdfb2d458985
for Smartforms material
http://esnips.com/doc/7e67af5c-6188-4252-8613-41816756d560/from-sappres.pdf
http://esnips.com/doc/58566115-54a4-4405-8872-8de952e245e5/smartform.pdf
http://esnips.com/doc/13b7ae7a-b32c-4b96-b588-881859d4ac99/Template,Table,Loop,Command-in-Smartforms.doc
http://esnips.com/doc/97acb00a-e513-4611-91f0-c626f460bfc5/Smart_Form_Overview.pdf
http://esnips.com/doc/77a981b9-8fe3-4fbb-8101-67745c1fe60c/SMART-FORMS_shail.ppt
http://esnips.com/doc/8810a29f-f13d-4ec8-ae90-3342e50fdd53/smartform-tutorial.pdf
http://esnips.com/doc/e5543612-b210-4f77-9673-19b5f58f9385/subroutine-and-select-options.pdf
http://esnips.com/doc/7660eaed-d332-4844-a98c-8d295def6f57/sform-in-ABAP.pdf
http://www.sap-basis-abap.com/sapsf001.htm
http://www.sap-press.com/downloads/h955_preview.pdf
http://www.ossincorp.com/Black_Box/Black_Box_2.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/smartforms/sap-smart-forms.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/smartforms/smartform-tutorial.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/smartforms.htm
How to trace smartform
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/49/c3d8a4a05b11d5b6ef006094192fe3/frameset.htm
http://www.help.sap.com/bp_presmartformsv1500/DOCU/OVIEW_EN.PDF
http://www.sap-img.com/smartforms/smart-006.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/smartforms/smartforms-faq-part-two.htm
Re: Need FAQ's
check most imp link
http://www.sapbrain.com/ARTICLES/TECHNICAL/SMARTFORMS/smartforms.html
step by step good ex link is....
http://smoschid.tripod.com/How_to_do_things_in_SAP/How_To_Build_SMARTFORMS/How_To_Build_SMARTFORMS.html
Subtotals - Check the link...
Re: Subtotal with Table Node in smartforms
Please go to this link:-
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/d937ec90-0201-0010-0ca8-b6cb3b6dd1ef
Check these step-by-step links
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/uuid/ccab6730-0501-0010-ee84-de050a6cc287
https://sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/uuid/8fd773b3-0301-0010-eabe-82149bcc292e
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/uuid/3c5d9ae3-0501-0010-0090-bdfb2d458985
SAPScripts
http://esnips.com/doc/1ff9f8e8-0a4c-42a7-8819-6e3ff9e7ab44/sapscripts.pdf
http://esnips.com/doc/1e487f0c-8009-4ae1-9f9c-c07bd953dbfa/script-command.pdf
http://esnips.com/doc/64d4eccb-e09b-48e1-9be9-e2818d73f074/faqss.pdf
http://esnips.com/doc/cb7e39b4-3161-437f-bfc6-21e6a50e1b39/sscript.pdf
http://esnips.com/doc/fced4d36-ba52-4df9-ab35-b3d194830bbf/symbols-in-scripts.pdf
http://esnips.com/doc/b57e8989-ccf0-40d0-8992-8183be831030/sapscript-how-to-calculate-totals-and-subtotals.htm
SAP SCRIPT FIELDS
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005vp/helpdata/en/d1/8033ea454211d189710000e8322d00/content.htm
scripts easy material
http://www.allsaplinks.com/sap_script_made_easy.html
Debugging Document.
http://www.cba.nau.edu/haney-j/CIS497/Assignments/Debugging.doc
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/c6/617ca9e68c11d2b2ab080009b43351/content.htm
http://www.cba.nau.edu/haney-j/CIS497/Assignments/Debugging.doc
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/b3/d322540c3beb4ba53795784eebb680/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/84/1f624f4505144199e3d570cf7a9225/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_bw30b/helpdata/en/c6/617ca9e68c11d2b2ab080009b43351/content.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/b3/d322540c3beb4ba53795784eebb680/frameset.htm
BAPI
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_46c/helpdata/en/9b/417f07ee2211d1ad14080009b0fb56/frameset.htm
http://searchsap.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid21_gci948835,00.html
Checkout !!
http://searchsap.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid21_gci948835,00.html
http://techrepublic.com.com/5100-6329-1051160.html#
http://www.sap-img.com/bapi.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/bapi-conventions.htm
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiintro.pdf
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/bapi/example.htm
http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/BCMIDAPII/CABFAAPIINTRO.pdf
http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/CABFABAPIREF/CABFABAPIPG.pdf
http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/BCFESDE8/BCFESDE8.pdf
List of all BAPIs
http://www.planetsap.com/LIST_ALL_BAPIs.htm
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiintro.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiprg.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiactx.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapilst.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiexer.pdf
http://service.sap.com/ale
http://service.sap.com/bapi
http://www.geocities.com/mpioud/Abap_programs.html
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/reporting/reportinghome.htm
Simple ALV report
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/controls/alvgrid.htm
http://wiki.ittoolbox.com/index.php/Code:Ultimate_ALV_table_toolbox
ALV
1. Please give me general info on ALV.
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=58286
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=76490
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=20591
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=66305 - this one discusses which way should you use - ABAP Objects calls or simple function modules.
2. How do I program double click in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=11601
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=23010
3. How do I add subtotals (I have problem to add them)...
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=20386
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=85191
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=88401
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=17335
4. How to add list heading like top-of-page in ABAP lists?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=58775
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=60550
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=16629
5. How to print page number / total number of pages X/XX in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=29597 (no direct solution)
6. ALV printing problems. The favourite is: The first page shows the number of records selected but I don't need this.
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=64320
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=44477
7. How can I set the cell color in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=52107
8. How do I print a logo/graphics in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=81149
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=35498
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=5013
9. How do I create and use input-enabled fields in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=84933
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=69878
10. How can I use ALV for reports that are going to be run in background?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=83243
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=19224
11. How can I display an icon in ALV? (Common requirement is traffic light icon).
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=79424
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=24512
12. How can I display a checkbox in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=88376
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=40968
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=6919
BADIs
Business add-ins are enhancements to the standard version of the system.
Business Add-In is a new SAP enhancement technique based on ABAP Objects.
They can be inserted into the SAP system based on specific user requirements.
Each Business Add-In has:
at least one Business Add-In definition
a Business Add-In interface
a Business Add-In class that implements the interface
In order to enhance a program, a Business Add-In must first be defined
Subsequently two classes are automatically generated:
An interface with IF_EX_ inserted between the first and second characters of the BADI name.
An adapter class with CL_EX_ inserted between the first and second characters of the BADI name.
The Application developer creates an interface for this Add-In.
There are multiple ways of searching for BADI.
Finding BADI Using CL_EXITHANDLER=>GET_INSTANCE
Finding BADI Using SQL Trace (TCODE-ST05).
Finding BADI Using Repository Information System (TCODE- SE84).
1. Go to the Transaction, for which we want to find the BADI, take the example of Transaction VD02. Click on System->Status. Double click on the program name. Once inside the program search for CL_EXITHANDLER=>GET_INSTANCE.
Make sure the radio button In main program is checked. A list of all the programs with call to the BADIs will be listed.
The export parameter EXIT_NAME for the method GET_INSTANCE of class CL_EXITHANDLER will have the user exit assigned to it. The changing parameter INSTANCE will have the interface assigned to it. Double click on the method to enter the source code.Definition of Instance would give you the Interface name.
2. Start transaction ST05 (Performance Analysis).
Set flag field "Buffer trace"
Remark: We need to trace also the buffer calls, because BADI database tables are buffered. (Especially view V_EXT_IMP and V_EXT_ACT)
Push the button "Activate Trace". Start transaction VA02 in a new GUI session. Go back to the Performance trace session.
Push the button "Deactivate Trace".
Push the button "Display Trace".
The popup screen "Set Restrictions for Displaying Trace" appears.
Now, filter the trace on Objects:
V_EXT_IMP
V_EXT_ACT
Push button "Multiple selections" button behind field Objects
Fill: V_EXT_IMP and V_EXT_ACT
All the interface class names of view V_EXT_IMP start with IF_EX_. This is the standard SAP prefix for BADI class interfaces. The BADI name is after the IF_EX_.
So the BADI name of IF_EX_CUSTOMER_ADD_DATA is CUSTOMER_ADD_DATA
3. Go to Maintain Transaction (TCODE- SE93).
Enter the Transaction VD02 for which you want to find BADI.
Click on the Display push buttons.
Get the Package Name. (Package VS in this case)
Go to TCode: SE84->Enhancements->Business Add-inns->Definition
Enter the Package Name and Execute.
Here you get a list of all the Enhancement BADIs for the given package MB.
Have a look at http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/04/f3683c05ea4464e10000000a114084/content.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/73/7e7941601b1d09e10000000a155106/frameset.htm
http://support.sas.com/rnd/papers/sugi30/SAP.ppt
http://www.sts.tu-harburg.de/teaching/sap_r3/ABAP4/abapindx.htm
http://members.aol.com/_ht_a/skarkada/sap/
http://www.ct-software.com/reportpool_frame.htm
http://www.saphelp.com/SAP_Technical.htm
http://www.kabai.com/abaps/q.htm
http://www.guidancetech.com/people/holland/sap/abap/
http://www.planetsap.com/download_abap_programs.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/c8/1975cc43b111d1896f0000e8322d00/content.htm
/people/thomas.weiss/blog/2006/04/03/how-to-define-a-new-badi-within-the-enhancement-framework--part-3-of-the-series
/people/thomas.weiss/blog/2006/04/18/how-to-implement-a-badi-and-how-to-use-a-filter--part-4-of-the-series-on-the-new-enhancement-framework
How to develop BADI
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/business-add-in-you-need-to-understand-abap-oo-interface-concept.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/difference-between-badi-and-user-exits.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/eb/3e7cf7940e11d295df0000e82de14a/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/eb/3e7cf7940e11d295df0000e82de14a/frameset.htm
Have a look at
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/04/f3683c05ea4464e10000000a114084/content.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/73/7e7941601b1d09e10000000a155106/frameset.htm
http://support.sas.com/rnd/papers/sugi30/SAP.ppt
http://www.sts.tu-harburg.de/teaching/sap_r3/ABAP4/abapindx.htm
http://members.aol.com/_ht_a/skarkada/sap/
http://www.ct-software.com/reportpool_frame.htm
http://www.saphelp.com/SAP_Technical.htm
http://www.kabai.com/abaps/q.htm
http://www.guidancetech.com/people/holland/sap/abap/
http://www.planetsap.com/download_abap_programs.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/c8/1975cc43b111d1896f0000e8322d00/content.htm
/people/thomas.weiss/blog/2006/04/03/how-to-define-a-new-badi-within-the-enhancement-framework--part-3-of-the-series
/people/thomas.weiss/blog/2006/04/18/how-to-implement-a-badi-and-how-to-use-a-filter--part-4-of-the-series-on-the-new-enhancement-framework
How to develop BADI
DEFINING THE BADI
1) execute Tcode SE18.
2) Specify a definition Name : ZBADI_SPFLI
3) Press create
4) Choose the attribute tab. Specify short desc for badi.. and specify the type :
multiple use.
5) Choose the interface tab
6) Specify interface name: ZIF_EX_BADI_SPFLI and save.
7) Dbl clk on interface name to start class builder . specify a method name (name,
level, desc).
Method level desc
Linese;ection instance methos some desc
8) place the cursor on the method name desc its parameters to define the interface.
Parameter type refe field desc
I_carrid import spfli-carrid some
I_connid import spefi-connid some
9) save , check and activateadapter class proposed by system is
ZCL_IM_IM_LINESEL is genereated.
IMPLEMENTATION OF BADI DEFINITION
1) EXECUTE tcode se18.choose menuitem create from the implementation menubar.
2) Specify aname for implementation ZIM_LINESEL
3) Specify short desc.
4) Choose interface tab. System proposes a name fo the implementation class.
ZCL_IM_IMLINESEL which is already generarted.
5) Specify short desc for method
6) Dbl clk on method to insert code..(check the code in AAA).
7) Save , check and activate the code.
Some useful URL
http://www.esnips.com/doc/e06e4171-29df-462f-b857-54fac19a9d8e/ppt-on-badis.ppt
http://www.esnips.com/doc/10016c34-55a7-4b13-8f5f-bf720422d265/BADIs.pdf
http://www.esnips.com/doc/43a58f51-5d92-4213-913a-de05e9faac0d/Business-Addin.doc
http://www.esnips.com/doc/1e10392e-64d8-4181-b2a5-5f04d8f87839/badi.doc
www.sapgenie.com/publications/saptips/022006%20-%20Zaidi%20BADI.pdf
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/enhance/enhance_badi.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/04/f3683c05ea4464e10000000a114084/content.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/e6/d54d3c596f0b26e10000000a11402f/content.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/c2/eab541c5b63031e10000000a155106/frameset.htm
Now write a sample program to use this badi method..
Look for BBB sample program.
AAA
data : wa_flights type sflight,
it_flights type table of sflight.
format color col_heading.
write:/ 'Flight info of:', i_carrid, i_connid.
format color col_normal.
select * from sflight
into corresponding fields of table it_flights
where carrid = i_carrid
and connid = i_connid.
loop at it_flights into wa_flights.
write:/ wa_flights-fldate,
wa_flights-planetype,
wa_flights-price currency wa_flights-currency,
wa_flights-seatsmax,
wa_flights-seatsocc.
endloop.
BBB
*& Report ZBADI_TEST *
REPORT ZBADI_TEST .
tables: spfli.
data: wa_spfli type spfli,
it_spfli type table of spfli with key carrid connid.
*Initialise the object of the interface.
data: exit_ref type ref to ZCL_IM_IM_LINESEL,
exit_ref1 type ref to ZIF_EX_BADISPFLI1.
selection-screen begin of block b1.
select-options: s_carr for spfli-carrid.
selection-screen end of block b1.
start-of-selection.
select * from spfli into corresponding fields of table it_spfli
where carrid in s_carr.
end-of-selection.
loop at it_spfli into wa_spfli.
write:/ wa_spfli-carrid,
wa_spfli-connid,
wa_spfli-cityfrom,
wa_spfli-deptime,
wa_spfli-arrtime.
hide: wa_spfli-carrid, wa_spfli-connid.
endloop.
at line-selection.
check not wa_spfli-carrid is initial.
create object exit_ref.
exit_ref1 = exit_ref.
call method exit_ref1->lineselection
EXPORTING
i_carrid = wa_spfli-carrid
i_connid = wa_spfli-connid.
clear wa_spfli.
http://www.allsaplinks.com/badi.html
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/73/7e7941601b1d09e10000000a155106/frameset.htm
http://support.sas.com/rnd/papers/sugi30/SAP.ppt
http://www.sts.tu-harburg.de/teaching/sap_r3/ABAP4/abapindx.htm
http://members.aol.com/_ht_a/skarkada/sap/
http://www.ct-software.com/reportpool_frame.htm
http://www.saphelp.com/SAP_Technical.htm
http://www.kabai.com/abaps/q.htm
http://www.guidancetech.com/people/holland/sap/abap/
http://www.planetsap.com/download_abap_programs.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/c8/1975cc43b111d1896f0000e8322d00/content.htm
http://help.sap.com//saphelp_470/helpdata/EN/eb/3e7cee940e11d295df0000e82de14a/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/5c/51ee0d8876ac4e8b48bf23c67363e2/content.htm
http://www.geocities.com/rmtiwari/Resources/MySolutions/Dev/Codes/Enhancements/ZCL_MB_DOCUMENT_SAVE.html
http://www.allsaplinks.com/index
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04s/helpdata/en/c2/eab541c5b63031e10000000a155106/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04s/helpdata/en/8f/f2e540f8648431e10000000a1550b0/content.htm
ALV
Go thru these programs they may help u to try on some hands on
ALV Demo program
BCALV_DEMO_HTML
BCALV_FULLSCREEN_DEMO ALV Demo: Fullscreen Mode
BCALV_FULLSCREEN_DEMO_CLASSIC ALV demo: Fullscreen mode
BCALV_GRID_DEMO Simple ALV Control Call Demo Program
BCALV_TREE_DEMO Demo for ALV tree control
BCALV_TREE_SIMPLE_DEMO
BC_ALV_DEMO_HTML_D0100
Remote Function Call:
RFC is an SAP interface protocol. Based on CPI-C, it considerably simplifies the programming of communication processes between systems.
RFCs enable you to call and execute predefined functions in a remote system - or even in the same system.
RFCs manage the communication process, parameter transfer and error handling.
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/22/042860488911d189490000e829fbbd/frameset.htm.
ALE/ IDOC
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2004/helpdata/en/dc/6b835943d711d1893e0000e8323c4f/content.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapgenie/docs/ale_scenario_development_procedure.doc
http://edocs.bea.com/elink/adapter/r3/userhtm/ale.htm#1008419
http://www.netweaverguru.com/EDI/HTML/IDocBook.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/index.htm
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/ale.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/ale2.pdf
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/idoc_abap.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/0b/2a60bb507d11d18ee90000e8366fc2/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/78/217da751ce11d189570000e829fbbd/frameset.htm
http://www.allsaplinks.com/idoc_sample.html
http://www.sappoint.com/abap.html
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2004/helpdata/en/dc/6b835943d711d1893e0000e8323c4f/content.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapgenie/docs/ale_scenario_development_procedure.doc
http://edocs.bea.com/elink/adapter/r3/userhtm/ale.htm#1008419
http://www.netweaverguru.com/EDI/HTML/IDocBook.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/index.htm
http://www.allsaplinks.com/idoc_sample.html
Refer this
http://www.sapbrain.com/FAQs/TECHNICAL/SAP_ABAP_DATADICTIONARY_FAQ.html
http://www.****************/InterviewQ/interviewQ.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_46c/helpdata/en/35/2cd77bd7705394e10000009b387c12/frameset.htm
http://www.techinterviews.com/?p=198
http://www.techinterviews.com/?p=326
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/answers-to-some-abap-interview-questions.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/more-than-100-abap-interview-faqs.htm
http://www.geekinterview.com/Interview-Questions/SAP-R-3/ABAP
http://sap.ittoolbox.com/documents/popular-q-and-a/abap-sample-interview-questions-3240
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/abap-interview-question.htm
http://www.allinterview.com/Interview-Questions/ABAP.html
OOABAP
OOPS
check the below links lot of info and examples r there
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/OO/index.htm
http://www.geocities.com/victorav15/sapr3/abap_ood.html
http://www.brabandt.de/html/abap_oo.html
Check this cool weblog:
/people/thomas.jung3/blog/2004/12/08/abap-persistent-classes-coding-without-sql
/people/thomas.jung3/blog/2004/12/08/abap-persistent-classes-coding-without-sql
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/c3/225b6254f411d194a60000e8353423/frameset.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/OO/
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/OO/index.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/c3/225b5654f411d194a60000e8353423/content.htm
http://www.esnips.com/doc/375fff1b-5a62-444d-8ec1-55508c308b17/prefinalppt.ppt
http://www.esnips.com/doc/2c76dc57-e74a-4539-a20e-29383317e804/OO-abap.pdf
http://www.esnips.com/doc/5c65b0dd-eddf-4512-8e32-ecd26735f0f2/prefinalppt.ppt
http://www.allsaplinks.com/
http://www.sap-img.com/
http://www.sapgenie.com/
http://help.sap.com
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/OO/
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/OO/index.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/controls/index.htm
http://www.esnips.com/doc/2c76dc57-e74a-4539-a20e-29383317e804/OO-abap.pdf
http://www.esnips.com/doc/0ef39d4b-586a-4637-abbb-e4f69d2d9307/SAP-CONTROLS-WORKSHOP.pdf
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/OO/index.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/ce/b518b6513611d194a50000e8353423/frameset.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/OO/
these links

I want to submit a concurrent program from pl/sql. Please help me.

Dear all,
I want to submit a concurrent program from pl/sql. But I failed. Please help me.
Detail:
I create a concurrent program in 'Cash Management, Vision Operations (USA)' responsibility. And it be submitted success in EBS.
Then
I create a test script in pl/sql. And use 'FND_GLOBAL.APPS_INITIALIZE' to initialize ebs, then use 'FND_REQUEST.SUBMIT_REQUEST' to submit
the consurrent program, But the procedure aways return 0.
I cannot found the reason. Please help me.Thanks.
Attached informations may describe the problem:
1.The concurrenct submitted success in EBS.
request_id = 4750655 (Sorry, I dont know how to add pictures.)
2.The initialize informations which from SQL.
SELECT FCR.REQUESTED_BY USER_ID
,FCR.RESPONSIBILITY_ID
,FCR.RESPONSIBILITY_APPLICATION_ID
,FA.APPLICATION_SHORT_NAME
,FCP.CONCURRENT_PROGRAM_NAME
FROM FND_CONCURRENT_REQUESTS FCR
,FND_APPLICATION FA
,FND_CONCURRENT_PROGRAMS FCP
WHERE FCR.PROGRAM_APPLICATION_ID = FA.APPLICATION_ID
AND FCR.CONCURRENT_PROGRAM_ID = FCP.CONCURRENT_PROGRAM_ID
AND FCR.REQUEST_ID = 4750655;
Result: user_id = 1318;
responsibility_id = 50579;
application_id = 260;
application_short_name = 'CE';
program_short_name = 'CALLK009';
3.The test script code.

-- Created on 2008/10/22 by ERIC
declare
-- Local variables here
Wv_conc_req_id VARCHAR2(10) DEFAULT NULL;
BEGIN
FND_GLOBAL.APPS_INITIALIZE(
1318
,50579
,260
Wv_conc_req_id := FND_REQUEST.SUBMIT_REQUEST(
'CE'
,'CALLK009'
,NULL
,SYSDATE
,FALSE
, CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0)
, CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0)
, CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0)
, CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0)
, CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0)
, CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0)
, CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0)
, CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0)
, CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0)
, CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0)
, CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0)
, CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0)
, CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0)
, CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0)
, CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0)
, CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0)
, CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0)
, CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0)
, CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0)
, CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0), CHR(0)
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(Wv_conc_req_id);
COMMIT;
end;
4.The concurrent program code.
create or replace package body CALLTEST is
PROCEDURE T1(PvO_errbuf OUT VARCHAR2
,PvO_retcode OUT VARCHAR2)
IS
BEGIN
FND_FILE.PUT_LINE(fnd_file.log, 'TEST');
END;
end CALLTEST;


Can you check from which schema you are executing FND_REQUEST? You can try as follows;
Connect to your required schema, create a synonym on apps.fnd_request, connect from apps and finally execute grant all on apps.fnd_request to all.
You can check for relevance from Doc ID: Note:147495.1
Please do keep in the mind the soultion above should be applied to a test/dev EBS instance first.
I hope this would be of help.
Saad

Invoke Java Concurrent program from PL/ SQL

Hi Experts,
I 've a requirement to invoke a Java Concurrent program form PL/ SQL. I 've defined default values for some of the parameters in the Java Concurrent program definition and some parameters do not have a default value. I would like to provide only the mandatory attributes that do not have a default value set from my PL/ SQL code. Can you please suggest how this can be achieved?
I tried giving null for those attributes. But, the java program takes a "" value instead of the default values. Any inputs here will be immensely helpful.
Thanks,
Ganapathi

Updating the correct format to be used for reference:
The correct format is:
fnd_request.submit_request(
application => 'PDT_CODE',
program => 'PGM_NAME', --program IN varchar2 default NULL,
start_time=> SYSDATE, --start_time IN varchar2 default NULL,
sub_request => FALSE, --sub_request IN boolean default FALSE
argument1 => rowdata,
argument2 => xxx
Note: the parameter name should be "argument1...n" (and not the actual argument name).
But I noticed that for parameters that are missed out, the default values still do not take effect. Can anyone please confirm this behavior?
Thanks,
Ganapathi

Unable to open the physical file "D:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL11.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\DATA\abc.mdf". Operating system error 2: "2(The system cannot find the file specified.)".

hi,
am running the below command for moving sql serevr mdf and ldf files from one drive to another : c drive to d drive:
but am getting the below error
SQL Server\MSSQL11.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\DATA\abc.mdf". Operating system error 2: "2(The system cannot find the file specified.)".
use master
DECLARE @DBName nvarchar(50)
SET @DBName = 'CMP_143'
DECLARE @RC int
EXEC @RC = sp_detach_db @DBName
DECLARE @NewPath nvarchar(1000)
--SET @NewPath = 'E:\Data\Microsoft SQL Server\Data\';
SET @NewPath = 'D:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL11.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\DATA\';
DECLARE @OldPath nvarchar(1000)
SET @OldPath = 'C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL11.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\';
DECLARE @DBFileName nvarchar(100)
SET @DBFileName = @DBName + '.mdf';
DECLARE @LogFileName nvarchar(100)
SET @LogFileName = @DBName + '_log.ldf';
DECLARE @SRCData nvarchar(1000)
SET @SRCData = @OldPath + @DBFileName;
DECLARE @SRCLog nvarchar(1000)
SET @SRCLog = @OldPath + @LogFileName;
DECLARE @DESTData nvarchar(1000)
SET @DESTData = @NewPath + @DBFileName;
DECLARE @DESTLog nvarchar(1000)
SET @DESTLog = @NewPath + @LogFileName;
DECLARE @FILEPATH nvarchar(1000);
DECLARE @LOGPATH nvarchar(1000);
SET @FILEPATH = N'xcopy /Y "' + @SRCData + N'" "' + @NewPath + '"';
SET @LOGPATH = N'xcopy /Y "' + @SRCLog + N'" "' + @NewPath + '"';
exec xp_cmdshell @FILEPATH;
exec xp_cmdshell @LOGPATH;
EXEC @RC = sp_attach_db @DBName, @DESTData, @DESTLog
go
can anyone pls help how to set the db offline. currently i stopped the sql server services from services.msc and started the sql server agent.
should i stop both services for moving from one drive to another?
note: I tried teh below solution but this didint work:
ALTER DATABASE <DBName> SET OFFLINE WITH ROLLBACK IMMEDIATE
Update:
now am getting the message :
Msg 15010, Level 16, State 1, Procedure sp_detach_db, Line 40
The database 'CMP_143' does not exist. Supply a valid database name. To see available databases, use sys.databases.
(3 row(s) affected)
(3 row(s) affected)
Msg 5120, Level 16, State 101, Line 1
Unable to open the physical file "D:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL11.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\DATA\CMP_143.mdf". Operating system error 2: "2(The system cannot find the file specified.)".

First you should have checked the database mdf/ldf name and location by using the command
Use CMP_143
Go
Sp_helpfile
Looks like your database CMP_143 was successfully detached but mdf/ldf location or name was different that is why it did not get copied to target location.
Database is already detached that’s why db offline failed
Msg 15010, Level 16, State 1, Procedure sp_detach_db, Line 40
The database 'CMP_143' does not exist. Supply a valid database name. To see available databases, use sys.databases.
EXEC @RC = sp_attach_db @DBName, @DESTData, @DESTLog
Attached step is failing as there is no mdf file
Msg 5120, Level 16, State 101, Line 1
Unable to open the physical file "D:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL11.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\DATA\CMP_143.mdf". Operating system error 2: "2(The system cannot find the file specified.)"
Solution:
Search for the physical files(mdf/ldf) in the OS and copy to target location and the re-run sp_attach_db with right location and name of mdf/ldf.

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