Is There An XML Schema Parser From Oracle ?
Is XML parser available from oracle different from Xml Schema parser ? Is schema parser available at all ? Where can I download it ? I tried a brief search and could not find ?
Help appreciated.
Thanx
Soorya
Thank you. I got it. I am trying to validate against an existing schema. But it always enters the "XMLParseException" handler.
Could you direct me to the documents which gives some examples ? or a 3 lines to validate would be helpful.
Thanx again.
Soorya
null
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XML Report Publisher 5.0
Updating request description
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Retrieving XML request information
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--XDOException
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at oracle.apps.xdo.oa.schema.server.TemplateInputStream.<init>(TemplateInputStream.java:187)
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at oracle.apps.fnd.cp.request.Run.main(Run.java:148) -
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>
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include schemaLocation -
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SQL> drop table PURCHASEORDER_LINEITEM
2 /
Table dropped.
SQL> drop table PURCHASEORDER_REJECTION
2 /
Table dropped.
SQL> drop table PURCHASEORDER_SHIPPING
2 /
Table dropped.
SQL> drop TABLE PURCHASEORDER_ACTION
2 /
Table dropped.
SQL> drop TABLE PURCHASEORDER_TABLE
2 /
Table dropped.
SQL> create table PURCHASEORDER_TABLE
2 (
3 REFERENCE VARCHAR2(28),
4 PRIMARY KEY ("REFERENCE"),
5 REQUESTER VARCHAR2(48),
6 USERID VARCHAR2(32),
7 COSTCENTER VARCHAR2(3),
8 SPECIALINSTRUCTIONS VARCHAR2(2048)
9 )
10 /
Table created.
SQL> create table PURCHASEORDER_ACTION
2 (
3 REFERENCE,
4 FOREIGN KEY ("REFERENCE") REFERENCES "PURCHASEORDER_TABLE" ("REFERENCE") ON DELETE CASCADE,
5 ACTIONEDBY VARCHAR2(32),
6 DATEACTIONED DATE
7 )
8 /
Table created.
SQL> create table PURCHASEORDER_SHIPPING
2 (
3 REFERENCE,
4 FOREIGN KEY ("REFERENCE") REFERENCES "PURCHASEORDER_TABLE" ("REFERENCE") ON DELETE CASCADE,
5 PRIMARY KEY ("REFERENCE"),
6 SHIPTONAME VARCHAR2(48),
7 ADDRESS VARCHAR2(512),
8 PHONE VARCHAR2(32)
9 )
10 /
Table created.
SQL> create table PURCHASEORDER_REJECTION
2 (
3 REFERENCE,
4 FOREIGN KEY ("REFERENCE") REFERENCES "PURCHASEORDER_TABLE" ("REFERENCE") ON DELETE CASCADE,
5 PRIMARY KEY ("REFERENCE"),
6 REJECTEDBY VARCHAR2(32),
7 DATEREJECTED DATE,
8 COMMENTS VARCHAR2(2048)
9 )
10 /
Table created.
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2 (
3 REFERENCE,
4 FOREIGN KEY ("REFERENCE") REFERENCES "PURCHASEORDER_TABLE" ("REFERENCE") ON DELETE CASCADE,
5 LINENO NUMBER(10),
6 PRIMARY KEY ("REFERENCE","LINENO"),
7 UPC VARCHAR2(14),
8 DESCRIPTION VARCHAR2(128),
9 QUANTITY NUMBER(10),
10 UNITPRICE NUMBER(12,2)
11 )
12 /
Table created.
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2 /
1 row created.
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2 /
1 row created.
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5,USA','650 506 7800')
2 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into PURCHASEORDER_REJECTION values ('SMCCAIN-20030109123335470PDT',null,null,null)
2 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into PURCHASEORDER_LINEITEM values ('SMCCAIN-20030109123335470PDT','1','715515010320','Life of Brian - Monty Python''s','2','39.
95')
2 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into PURCHASEORDER_LINEITEM values ('SMCCAIN-20030109123335470PDT','2','37429145227','The Night Porter','2','29.95')
2 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into PURCHASEORDER_LINEITEM values ('SMCCAIN-20030109123335470PDT','3','37429128121','Oliver Twist','1','39.95')
2 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into PURCHASEORDER_LINEITEM values ('SMCCAIN-20030109123335470PDT','4','715515012720','Notorious','4','39.95')
2 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into PURCHASEORDER_LINEITEM values ('SMCCAIN-20030109123335470PDT','5','715515012928','In the Mood for Love','3','39.95')
2 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into PURCHASEORDER_LINEITEM values ('SMCCAIN-20030109123335470PDT','6','37429130926','Alphaville','2','29.95')
2 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into PURCHASEORDER_LINEITEM values ('SMCCAIN-20030109123335470PDT','7','37429166529','General Idi Amin Dada','4','29.95')
2 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into PURCHASEORDER_LINEITEM values ('SMCCAIN-20030109123335470PDT','8','715515012928','In the Mood for Love','3','39.95')
2 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into PURCHASEORDER_LINEITEM values ('SMCCAIN-20030109123335470PDT','9','715515009423','Flesh for Frankenstein','3','39.95')
2 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into PURCHASEORDER_LINEITEM values ('SMCCAIN-20030109123335470PDT','10','715515008976','The Killer','1','39.95')
2 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into PURCHASEORDER_LINEITEM values ('SMCCAIN-20030109123335470PDT','11','37429167922','Ballad of a Soldier','2','29.95')
2 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into PURCHASEORDER_LINEITEM values ('SMCCAIN-20030109123335470PDT','12','37429158623','Ordet','2','0')
2 /
1 row created.
SQL> var schemaPath varchar2(256)
SQL> --
SQL> begin
2 :schemaURL := 'http://xfiles:8080/home/SCOTT/poSource/xsd/purchaseOrder.xsd';
3 :schemaPath := '/public/purchaseOrder.xsd';
4 end;
5 /
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> call dbms_xmlSchema.deleteSchema(:schemaURL,4)
2 /
Call completed.
SQL> declare
2 res boolean;
3 xmlSchema xmlType := xmlType(
4 '<!-- edited with XML Spy v4.0 U (http://www.xmlspy.com) by Mark (Drake) -->
5 <xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xdb="http://xmlns.oracle.com/xdb" version="1.0" xdb:storeVarrayAsTable="tr
ue">
6 <xs:element name="PurchaseOrder" type="PurchaseOrderType" xdb:defaultTable="PURCHASEORDER"/>
7 <xs:complexType name="PurchaseOrderType" xdb:SQLType="PURCHASEORDER_T" xdb:maintainDOM="false">
8 <xs:sequence>
9 <xs:element name="Reference" type="ReferenceType" xdb:SQLName="REFERENCE"/>
10 <xs:element name="Actions" type="ActionsType" xdb:SQLName="ACTIONS"/>
11 <xs:element name="Reject" type="RejectionType" minOccurs="0" xdb:SQLName="REJECTION"/>
12 <xs:element name="Requestor" type="RequestorType" xdb:SQLName="REQUESTOR"/>
13 <xs:element name="User" type="UserType" xdb:SQLName="USERID"/>
14 <xs:element name="CostCenter" type="CostCenterType" xdb:SQLName="COST_CENTER"/>
15 <xs:element name="ShippingInstructions" type="ShippingInstructionsType" xdb:SQLName="SHIPPING_INSTRUCTIONS"/>
16 <xs:element name="SpecialInstructions" type="SpecialInstructionsType" xdb:SQLName="SPECIAL_INSTRUCTIONS"/>
17 <xs:element name="LineItems" type="LineItemsType" xdb:SQLName="LINEITEMS"/>
18 </xs:sequence>
19 </xs:complexType>
20 <xs:complexType name="LineItemsType" xdb:SQLType="LINEITEMS_T" xdb:maintainDOM="false">
21 <xs:sequence>
22 <xs:element name="LineItem" type="LineItemType" maxOccurs="unbounded" xdb:SQLName="LINEITEM" xdb:SQLCollType="L
INEITEM_V"/>
23 </xs:sequence>
24 </xs:complexType>
25 <xs:complexType name="LineItemType" xdb:SQLType="LINEITEM_T" xdb:maintainDOM="false">
26 <xs:sequence>
27 <xs:element name="Description" type="DescriptionType" xdb:SQLName="DESRIPTION"/>
28 <xs:element name="Part" type="PartType" xdb:SQLName="PART"/>
29 </xs:sequence>
30 <xs:attribute name="ItemNumber" type="xs:integer" xdb:SQLName="ITEMNUMBER" xdb:SQLType="NUMBER"/>
31 </xs:complexType>
32 <xs:complexType name="PartType" xdb:SQLType="PART_T" xdb:maintainDOM="false">
33 <xs:attribute name="Id" xdb:SQLName="PART_NUMBER" xdb:SQLType="VARCHAR2">
34 <xs:simpleType>
35 <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
36 <xs:minLength value="10"/>
37 <xs:maxLength value="14"/>
38 </xs:restriction>
39 </xs:simpleType>
40 </xs:attribute>
41 <xs:attribute name="Quantity" type="moneyType" xdb:SQLName="QUANTITY"/>
42 <xs:attribute name="UnitPrice" type="quantityType" xdb:SQLName="UNITPRICE"/>
43 </xs:complexType>
44 <xs:simpleType name="ReferenceType">
45 <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
46 <xs:minLength value="18"/>
47 <xs:maxLength value="30"/>
48 </xs:restriction>
49 </xs:simpleType>
50 <xs:complexType name="ActionsType" xdb:SQLType="ACTIONS_T" xdb:maintainDOM="false">
51 <xs:sequence>
52 <xs:element name="Action" maxOccurs="4" xdb:SQLName="ACTION" xdb:SQLCollType="ACTION_V">
53 <xs:complexType xdb:SQLType="ACTION_T" xdb:maintainDOM="false">
54 <xs:sequence>
55 <xs:element name="User" type="UserType" xdb:SQLName="ACTIONED_BY"/>
56 <xs:element name="Date" type="DateType" minOccurs="0" xdb:SQLName="DATE_ACTIONED"/>
57 </xs:sequence>
58 </xs:complexType>
59 </xs:element>
60 </xs:sequence>
61 </xs:complexType>
62 <xs:complexType name="RejectionType" xdb:SQLType="REJECTION_T" xdb:maintainDOM="false">
63 <xs:all>
64 <xs:element name="User" type="UserType" minOccurs="0" xdb:SQLName="REJECTED_BY"/>
65 <xs:element name="Date" type="DateType" minOccurs="0" xdb:SQLName="DATE_REJECTED"/>
66 <xs:element name="Comments" type="CommentsType" minOccurs="0" xdb:SQLName="REASON_REJECTED"/>
67 </xs:all>
68 </xs:complexType>
69 <xs:complexType name="ShippingInstructionsType" xdb:SQLType="SHIPPING_INSTRUCTIONS_T" xdb:maintainDOM="false">
70 <xs:sequence>
71 <xs:element name="name" type="NameType" minOccurs="0" xdb:SQLName="SHIP_TO_NAME"/>
72 <xs:element name="address" type="AddressType" minOccurs="0" xdb:SQLName="SHIP_TO_ADDRESS"/>
73 <xs:element name="telephone" type="TelephoneType" minOccurs="0" xdb:SQLName="SHIP_TO_PHONE"/>
74 </xs:sequence>
75 </xs:complexType>
76 <xs:simpleType name="moneyType">
77 <xs:restriction base="xs:decimal">
78 <xs:fractionDigits value="2"/>
79 <xs:totalDigits value="12"/>
80 </xs:restriction>
81 </xs:simpleType>
82 <xs:simpleType name="quantityType">
83 <xs:restriction base="xs:decimal">
84 <xs:fractionDigits value="4"/>
85 <xs:totalDigits value="8"/>
86 </xs:restriction>
87 </xs:simpleType>
88 <xs:simpleType name="UserType">
89 <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
90 <xs:minLength value="1"/>
91 <xs:maxLength value="10"/>
92 </xs:restriction>
93 </xs:simpleType>
94 <xs:simpleType name="RequestorType">
95 <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
96 <xs:minLength value="0"/>
97 <xs:maxLength value="128"/>
98 </xs:restriction>
99 </xs:simpleType>
100 <xs:simpleType name="CostCenterType">
101 <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
102 <xs:minLength value="1"/>
103 <xs:maxLength value="4"/>
104 </xs:restriction>
105 </xs:simpleType>
106 <xs:simpleType name="VendorType">
107 <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
108 <xs:minLength value="0"/>
109 <xs:maxLength value="20"/>
110 </xs:restriction>
111 </xs:simpleType>
112 <xs:simpleType name="PurchaseOrderNumberType">
113 <xs:restriction base="xs:integer"/>
114 </xs:simpleType>
115 <xs:simpleType name="SpecialInstructionsType">
116 <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
117 <xs:minLength value="0"/>
118 <xs:maxLength value="2048"/>
119 </xs:restriction>
120 </xs:simpleType>
121 <xs:simpleType name="NameType">
122 <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
123 <xs:minLength value="1"/>
124 <xs:maxLength value="20"/>
125 </xs:restriction>
126 </xs:simpleType>
127 <xs:simpleType name="AddressType">
128 <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
129 <xs:minLength value="1"/>
130 <xs:maxLength value="256"/>
131 </xs:restriction>
132 </xs:simpleType>
133 <xs:simpleType name="TelephoneType">
134 <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
135 <xs:minLength value="1"/>
136 <xs:maxLength value="24"/>
137 </xs:restriction>
138 </xs:simpleType>
139 <xs:simpleType name="DateType">
140 <xs:restriction base="xs:date"/>
141 </xs:simpleType>
142 <xs:simpleType name="CommentsType">
143 <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
144 <xs:minLength value="1"/>
145 <xs:maxLength value="2048"/>
146 </xs:restriction>
147 </xs:simpleType>
148 <xs:simpleType name="DescriptionType">
149 <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
150 <xs:minLength value="1"/>
151 <xs:maxLength value="256"/>
152 </xs:restriction>
153 </xs:simpleType>
154 </xs:schema>
155 ');
156 begin
157 if (dbms_xdb.existsResource(:schemaPath)) then
158 dbms_xdb.deleteResource(:schemaPath);
159 end if;
160 res := dbms_xdb.createResource(:schemaPath,xmlSchema);
161 end;
162 /
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> begin
2 dbms_xmlschema.registerSchema
3 (
4 :schemaURL,
5 xdbURIType(:schemaPath).getClob(),
6 TRUE,TRUE,FALSE,FALSE
7 );
8 end;
9 /
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> create or replace view PURCHASEORDER_XML
2 of xmltype
3 xmlSCHEMA "http://xfiles:8080/home/SCOTT/poSource/xsd/purchaseOrder.xsd" Element "PurchaseOrder"
4 with object id
5 (
6 substr(extractValue(object_value,'/PurchaseOrder/Reference'),1,32)
7 )
8 as
9 select xmlElement
10 (
11 "PurchaseOrder",
12 xmlAttributes
13 (
14 'http://xfiles:8080/home/SCOTT/poSource/xsd/purchaseOrder.xsd' as "xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation",
15 'http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance' as "xmlns:xsi"
16 ),
17 xmlElement("Reference",p.REFERENCE),
18 xmlElement
19 (
20 "Actions",
21 ( select xmlAgg
22 (
23 xmlElement
24 (
25 "Action",
26 xmlElement("User",ACTIONEDBY),
27 case
28 when DATEACTIONED is not null
29 then xmlElement("Date",DATEACTIONED)
30 end
31 )
32 )
33 from PURCHASEORDER_ACTION a
34 where a.REFERENCE = p.REFERENCE
35 )
36 ),
37 xmlElement
38 (
39 "Reject",
40 xmlForest
41 (
42 REJECTEDBY as "User",
43 DATEREJECTED as "Date",
44 COMMENTS as "Comments"
45 )
46 ),
47 xmlElement("Requestor",REQUESTER),
48 xmlElement("User",USERID),
49 xmlElement("CostCenter",COSTCENTER),
50 xmlElement
51 (
52 "ShippingInstructions",
53 xmlElement("name",SHIPTONAME),
54 xmlElement("address",ADDRESS),
55 xmlElement("telephone",PHONE)
56 ),
57 xmlElement("SpecialInstructions",SPECIALINSTRUCTIONS),
58 xmlElement
59 (
60 "LineItems",
61 ( select xmlAgg
62 (
63 xmlElement
64 (
65 "LineItem",
66 xmlAttributes(LINENO as "ItemNumber"),
67 xmlElement("Description",DESCRIPTION),
68 xmlElement
69 (
70 "Part",
71 xmlAttributes
72 (
73 UPC as "Id",
74 QUANTITY as "Quantity",
75 UNITPRICE as "UnitPrice"
76 )
77 )
78 )
79 )
80 from PURCHASEORDER_LINEITEM l
81 where l.REFERENCE = p.REFERENCE
82 )
83 )
84 )
85 from PURCHASEORDER_TABLE p, PURCHASEORDER_REJECTION r, PURCHASEORDER_SHIPPING s
86 where r.REFERENCE = p.REFERENCE
87 and s.REFERENCE = p.REFERENCE
88 /
View created.
SQL> set long 10000 pages 0 lines 140
SQL> --
SQL> select x.object_value.extract('/*')
2 from PURCHASEORDER_XML x
3 /
<PurchaseOrder xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://xfiles:8080/home/SCOTT/poSource/xsd/purchaseOrder.xsd" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<Reference>SMCCAIN-20030109123335470PDT</Reference>
<Actions>
<Action>
<User>SVOLLMAN</User>
</Action>
</Actions>
<Reject/>
<Requestor>Samuel B. McCain</Requestor>
<User>SMCCAIN</User>
<CostCenter>A10</CostCenter>
<ShippingInstructions>
<name>Samuel B. McCain</name>
<address>800 Bridge Parkway,Redwood Shores,CA,94065,USA</address>
<telephone>650 506 7800</telephone>
</ShippingInstructions>
<SpecialInstructions>Courier</SpecialInstructions>
<LineItems>
<LineItem ItemNumber="1">
<Description>Life of Brian - Monty Python's</Description>
<Part Id="715515010320" Quantity="2" UnitPrice="39.95"/>
</LineItem>
<LineItem ItemNumber="2">
<Description>The Night Porter</Description>
<Part Id="37429145227" Quantity="2" UnitPrice="29.95"/>
</LineItem>
<LineItem ItemNumber="3">
<Description>Oliver Twist</Description>
<Part Id="37429128121" Quantity="1" UnitPrice="39.95"/>
</LineItem>
<LineItem ItemNumber="4">
<Description>Notorious</Description>
<Part Id="715515012720" Quantity="4" UnitPrice="39.95"/>
</LineItem>
<LineItem ItemNumber="5">
<Description>In the Mood for Love</Description>
<Part Id="715515012928" Quantity="3" UnitPrice="39.95"/>
</LineItem>
<LineItem ItemNumber="6">
<Description>Alphaville</Description>
<Part Id="37429130926" Quantity="2" UnitPrice="29.95"/>
</LineItem>
<LineItem ItemNumber="7">
<Description>General Idi Amin Dada</Description>
<Part Id="37429166529" Quantity="4" UnitPrice="29.95"/>
</LineItem>
<LineItem ItemNumber="8">
<Description>In the Mood for Love</Description>
<Part Id="715515012928" Quantity="3" UnitPrice="39.95"/>
</LineItem>
<LineItem ItemNumber="9">
<Description>Flesh for Frankenstein</Description>
<Part Id="715515009423" Quantity="3" UnitPrice="39.95"/>
</LineItem>
<LineItem ItemNumber="10">
<Description>The Killer</Description>
<Part Id="715515008976" Quantity="1" UnitPrice="39.95"/>
</LineItem>
<LineItem ItemNumber="11">
<Description>Ballad of a Soldier</Description>
<Part Id="37429167922" Quantity="2" UnitPrice="29.95"/>
</LineItem>
<LineItem ItemNumber="12">
<Description>Ordet</Description>
<Part Id="37429158623" Quantity="2" UnitPrice="0"/>
</LineItem>
</LineItems>
</PurchaseOrder>
SQL> begin
2 for x in (select object_value from PURCHASEORDER_XML) loop
3 x.object_value.schemaValidate();
4 end loop;
5 end;
6 /
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL>There is no automated way in Oracle XML DB to define an automatic mapping between a set of columns in some existing relational tables and the elements and attributres defined by an XML Schema.
However it is easy solve this problem by using the SQL/XML operators (XMLAGG, XMLELEMENT, XMLFOREST, XMLATTRIBUTES, etc) to generate XML documents that are compliant with an XML Schema directly from a SQL statement.
If the XML Schema is registered with Oracle XML DB and the appropraite Schema Location information is added into the generated document using XMLAttributes then it becomes very easy to ensure that the generated documents are valid.
The following example show an easy way to do this by creating an XML View that contains the documents to be validated.
SQL> drop table PURCHASEORDER_LINEITEM
2 /
Table dropped.
SQL> drop table PURCHASEORDER_REJECTION
2 /
Table dropped.
SQL> drop table PURCHASEORDER_SHIPPING
2 /
Table dropped.
SQL> drop TABLE PURCHASEORDER_ACTION
2 /
Table dropped.
SQL> drop TABLE PURCHASEORDER_TABLE
2 /
Table dropped.
SQL> create table PURCHASEORDER_TABLE
2 (
3 REFERENCE VARCHAR2(28),
4 PRIMARY KEY ("REFERENCE"),
5 REQUESTER VARCHAR2(48),
6 USERID VARCHAR2(32),
7 COSTCENTER VARCHAR2(3),
8 SPECIALINSTRUCTIONS VARCHAR2(2048)
9 )
10 /
Table created.
SQL> create table PURCHASEORDER_ACTION
2 (
3 REFERENCE,
4 FOREIGN KEY ("REFERENCE") REFERENCES "PURCHASEORDER_TABLE" ("REFERENCE") ON DELETE CASCADE,
5 ACTIONEDBY VARCHAR2(32),
6 DATEACTIONED DATE
7 )
8 /
Table created.
SQL> create table PURCHASEORDER_SHIPPING
2 (
3 REFERENCE,
4 FOREIGN KEY ("REFERENCE") REFERENCES "PURCHASEORDER_TABLE" ("REFERENCE") ON DELETE CASCADE,
5 PRIMARY KEY ("REFERENCE"),
6 SHIPTONAME VARCHAR2(48),
7 ADDRESS VARCHAR2(512),
8 PHONE VARCHAR2(32)
9 )
10 /
Table created.
SQL> create table PURCHASEORDER_REJECTION
2 (
3 REFERENCE,
4 FOREIGN KEY ("REFERENCE") REFERENCES "PURCHASEORDER_TABLE" ("REFERENCE") ON DELETE CASCADE,
5 PRIMARY KEY ("REFERENCE"),
6 REJECTEDBY VARCHAR2(32),
7 DATEREJECTED DATE,
8 COMMENTS VARCHAR2(2048)
9 )
10 /
Table created.
SQL> create table PURCHASEORDER_LINEITEM
2 (
3 REFERENCE,
4 FOREIGN KEY ("REFERENCE") REFERENCES "PURCHASEORDER_TABLE" ("REFERENCE") ON DELETE CASCADE,
5 LINENO NUMBER(10),
6 PRIMARY KEY ("REFERENCE","LINENO"),
7 UPC VARCHAR2(14),
8 DESCRIPTION VARCHAR2(128),
9 QUANTITY NUMBER(10),
10 UNITPRICE NUMBER(12,2)
11 )
12 /
Table created.
SQL> insert into PURCHASEORDER_TABLE values ('SMCCAIN-20030109123335470PDT','Samuel B. McCain','SMCCAIN','A10','Courier')
2 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into PURCHASEORDER_ACTION values ('SMCCAIN-20030109123335470PDT','SVOLLMAN',NULL)
2 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into PURCHASEORDER_SHIPPING values ('SMCCAIN-20030109123335470PDT','Samuel B. McCain','800 Bridge Parkway,Redwood Shores,CA,9406
5,USA','650 506 7800')
2 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into PURCHASEORDER_REJECTION values ('SMCCAIN-20030109123335470PDT',null,null,null)
2 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into PURCHASEORDER_LINEITEM values ('SMCCAIN-20030109123335470PDT','1','715515010320','Life of Brian - Monty Python''s','2','39.
95')
2 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into PURCHASEORDER_LINEITEM values ('SMCCAIN-20030109123335470PDT','2','37429145227','The Night Porter','2','29.95')
2 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into PURCHASEORDER_LINEITEM values ('SMCCAIN-20030109123335470PDT','3','37429128121','Oliver Twist','1','39.95')
2 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into PURCHASEORDER_LINEITEM values ('SMCCAIN-20030109123335470PDT','4','715515012720','Notorious','4','39.95')
2 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into PURCHASEORDER_LINEITEM values ('SMCCAIN-20030109123335470PDT','5','715515012928','In the Mood for Love','3','39.95')
2 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into PURCHASEORDER_LINEITEM values ('SMCCAIN-20030109123335470PDT','6','37429130926','Alphaville','2','29.95')
2 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into PURCHASEORDER_LINEITEM values ('SMCCAIN-20030109123335470PDT','7','37429166529','General Idi Amin Dada','4','29.95')
2 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into PURCHASEORDER_LINEITEM values ('SMCCAIN-20030109123335470PDT','8','715515012928','In the Mood for Love','3','39.95')
2 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into PURCHASEORDER_LINEITEM values ('SMCCAIN-20030109123335470PDT','9','715515009423','Flesh for Frankenstein','3','39.95')
2 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into PURCHASEORDER_LINEITEM values ('SMCCAIN-20030109123335470PDT','10','715515008976','The Killer','1','39.95')
2 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into PURCHASEORDER_LINEITEM values ('SMCCAIN-20030109123335470PDT','11','37429167922','Ballad of a Soldier','2','29.95')
2 /
1 row created.
SQL> insert into PURCHASEORDER_LINEITEM values ('SMCCAIN-20030109123335470PDT','12','37429158623','Ordet','2','0')
2 /
1 row created.
SQL> var schemaPath varchar2(256)
SQL> --
SQL> begin
2 :schemaURL := 'http://xfiles:8080/home/SCOTT/poSource/xsd/purchaseOrder.xsd';
3 :schemaPath := '/public/purchaseOrder.xsd';
4 end;
5 /
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> call dbms_xmlSchema.deleteSchema(:schemaURL,4)
2 /
Call completed.
SQL> declare
2 res boolean;
3 xmlSchema xmlType := xmlType(
4 '<!-- edited with XML Spy v4.0 U (http://www.xmlspy.com) by Mark (Drake) -->
5 <xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xdb="http://xmlns.oracle.com/xdb" version="1.0" xdb:storeVarrayAsTable="tr
ue">
6 <xs:element name="PurchaseOrder" type="PurchaseOrderType" xdb:defaultTable="PURCHASEORDER"/>
7 <xs:complexType name="PurchaseOrderType" xdb:SQLType="PURCHASEORDER_T" xdb:maintainDOM="false">
8 <xs:sequence>
9 <xs:element name="Reference" type="ReferenceType" xdb:SQLName="REFERENCE"/>
10 <xs:element name="Actions" type="ActionsType" xdb:SQLName="ACTIONS"/>
11 <xs:element name="Reject" type="RejectionType" minOccurs="0" xdb:SQLName="REJECTION"/>
12 <xs:element name="Requestor" type="RequestorType" xdb:SQLName="REQUESTOR"/>
13 <xs:element name="User" type="UserType" xdb:SQLName="USERID"/>
14 <xs:element name="CostCenter" type="CostCenterType" xdb:SQLName="COST_CENTER"/>
15 <xs:element name="ShippingInstructions" type="ShippingInstructionsType" xdb:SQLName="SHIPPING_INSTRUCTIONS"/>
16 <xs:element name="SpecialInstructions" type="SpecialInstructionsType" xdb:SQLName="SPECIAL_INSTRUCTIONS"/>
17 <xs:element name="LineItems" type="LineItemsType" xdb:SQLName="LINEITEMS"/>
18 </xs:sequence>
19 </xs:complexType>
20 <xs:complexType name="LineItemsType" xdb:SQLType="LINEITEMS_T" xdb:maintainDOM="false">
21 <xs:sequence>
22 <xs:element name="LineItem" type="LineItemType" maxOccurs="unbounded" xdb:SQLName="LINEITEM" xdb:SQLCollType="L
INEITEM_V"/>
23 </xs:sequence>
24 </xs:complexType>
25 <xs:complexType name="LineItemType" xdb:SQLType="LINEITEM_T" xdb:maintainDOM="false">
26 <xs:sequence>
27 <xs:element name="Description" type="DescriptionType" xdb:SQLName="DESRIPTION"/>
28 <xs:element name="Part" type="PartType" xdb:SQLName="PART"/>
29 </xs:sequence>
30 <xs:attribute name="ItemNumber" type="xs:integer" xdb:SQLName="ITEMNUMBER" xdb:SQLType="NUMBER"/>
31 </xs:complexType>
32 <xs:complexType name="PartType" xdb:SQLType="PART_T" xdb:maintainDOM="false">
33 <xs:attribute name="Id" xdb:SQLName="PART_NUMBER" xdb:SQLType="VARCHAR2">
34 <xs:simpleType>
35 <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
36 <xs:minLength value="10"/>
37 <xs:maxLength value="14"/>
38 </xs:restriction>
39 </xs:simpleType>
40 </xs:attribute>
41 <xs:attribute name="Quantity" type="moneyType" xdb:SQLName="QUANTITY"/>
42 <xs:attribute name="UnitPrice" type="quantityType" xdb:SQLName="UNITPRICE"/>
43 </xs:complexType>
44 <xs:simpleType name="ReferenceType">
45 <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
46 <xs:minLength value="18"/>
47 <xs:maxLength value="30"/>
48 </xs:restriction>
49 </xs:simpleType>
50 <xs:complexType name="ActionsType" xdb:SQLType="ACTIONS_T" xdb:maintainDOM="false">
51 <xs:sequence>
52 <xs:element name="Action" maxOccurs="4" xdb:SQLName="ACTION" xdb:SQLCollType="ACTION_V">
53 <xs:complexType xdb:SQLType="ACTION_T" xdb:maintainDOM="false">
54 <xs:sequence>
55 <xs:element name="User" type="UserType" xdb:SQLName="ACTIONED_BY"/>
56 <xs:element name="Date" type="DateType" minOccurs="0" xdb:SQLName="DATE_ACTIONED"/>
57 </xs:sequence>
58 </xs:complexType>
59 </xs:element>
60 </xs:sequence>
61 </xs:complexType>
62 <xs:complexType name="RejectionType" xdb:SQLType="REJECTION_T" xdb:maintainDOM="false">
63 <xs:all>
64 <xs:element name="User" type="UserType" minOccurs="0" xdb:SQLName="REJECTED_BY"/>
65 <xs:element name="Date" type="DateType" minOccurs="0" xdb:SQLName="DATE_REJECTED"/>
66 <xs:element name="Comments" type="CommentsType" minOccurs="0" xdb:SQLName="REASON_REJECTED"/>
67 </xs:all>
68 </xs:complexType>
69 <xs:complexType name="ShippingInstructionsType" xdb:SQLType="SHIPPING_INSTRUCTIONS_T" xdb:maintainDOM="false">
70 <xs:sequence>
71 <xs:element name="name" type="NameType" minOccurs="0" xdb:SQLName="SHIP_TO_NAME"/>
72 <xs:element name="address" type="AddressType" minOccurs="0" xdb:SQLName="SHIP_TO_ADDRESS"/>
73 <xs:element name="telephone" type="TelephoneType" minOccurs="0" xdb:SQLName="SHIP_TO_PHONE"/>
74 </xs:sequence>
75 </xs:complexType>
76 <xs:simpleType name="moneyType">
77 <xs:restriction base="xs:decimal">
78 <xs:fractionDigits value="2"/>
79 <xs:totalDigits value="12"/>
80 </xs:restriction>
81 </xs:simpleType>
82 <xs:simpleType name="quantityType">
83 <xs:restriction base="xs:decimal">
84 <xs:fractionDigits value="4"/>
85 <xs:totalDigits value="8"/>
86 </xs:restriction>
87 </xs:simpleType>
88 <xs:simpleType name="UserType">
89 <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
90 <xs:minLength value="1"/>
91 <xs:maxLength value="10"/>
92 </xs:restriction>
93 </xs:simpleType>
94 <xs:simpleType name="RequestorType">
95 <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
96 <xs:minLength value="0"/>
97 <xs:maxLength value="128"/>
98 </xs:restriction>
99 </xs:simpleType>
100 <xs:simpleType name="CostCenterType">
101 <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
102 <xs:minLength value="1"/>
103 <xs:maxLength value="4"/>
104 </xs:restriction>
105 </xs:simpleType>
106 <xs:simpleType name="VendorType">
107 <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
108 <xs:minLength value="0"/>
109 <xs:maxLength value="20"/>
110 </xs:restriction>
111 </xs:simpleType>
112 <xs:simpleType name="PurchaseOrderNumberType">
113 <xs:restriction base="xs:integer"/>
114 </xs:simpleType>
115 <xs:simpleType name="SpecialInstructionsType">
116 <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
117 <xs:minLength value="0"/>
118 <xs:maxLength value="2048"/>
119 </xs:restriction>
120 </xs:simpleType>
121 <xs:simpleType name="NameType">
122 <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
123 <xs:minLength value="1"/>
124 <xs:maxLength value="20"/>
125 </xs:restriction>
126 </xs:simpleType>
127 <xs:simpleType name="AddressType">
128 <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
129 <xs:minLength value="1"/>
130 <xs:maxLength value="256"/>
131 </xs:restriction>
132 </xs:simpleType>
133 <xs:simpleType name="TelephoneType">
134 <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
135 <xs:minLength value="1"/>
136 <xs:maxLength value="24"/>
137 </xs:restriction>
138 </xs:simpleType>
139 <xs:simpleType name="DateType">
140 <xs:restriction base="xs:date"/>
141 </xs:simpleType>
142 <xs:simpleType name="CommentsType">
143 <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
144 <xs:minLength value="1"/>
145 <xs:maxLength value="2048"/>
146 </xs:restriction>
147 </xs:simpleType>
148 <xs:simpleType name="DescriptionType">
149 <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
150 <xs:minLength value="1"/>
151 <xs:maxLength value="256"/>
152 </xs:restriction>
153 </xs:simpleType>
154 </xs:schema>
155 ');
156 begin
157 if (dbms_xdb.existsResource(:schemaPath)) then
158 dbms_xdb.deleteResource(:schemaPath);
159 end if;
160 res := dbms_xdb.createResource(:schemaPath,xmlSchema);
161 end;
162 /
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> begin
2 dbms_xmlschema.registerSchema
3 (
4 :schemaURL,
5 xdbURIType(:schemaPath).getClob(),
6 TRUE,TRUE,FALSE,FALSE
7 );
8 end;
9 /
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> create or replace view PURCHASEORDER_XML
2 of xmltype
3 xmlSCHEMA "http://xfiles:8080/home/SCOTT/poSource/xsd/purchaseOrder.xsd" Element "PurchaseOrder"
4 with object id
5 (
6 substr(extractValue(object_value,'/PurchaseOrder/Reference'),1,32)
7 )
8 as
9 select xmlElement
10 (
11 "PurchaseOrder",
12 xmlAttributes
13 (
14 'http://xfiles:8080/home/SCOTT/poSource/xsd/purchaseOrder.xsd' as "xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation",
15 'http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance' as "xmlns:xsi"
16 ),
17 xmlElement("Reference",p.REFERENCE),
18 xmlElement
19 (
20 "Actions",
21 ( select xmlAgg
22 (
23 xmlElement
24 (
25 "Action",
26 xmlElement("User",ACTIONEDBY),
27 case
28 when DATEACTIONED is not null
29 then xmlElement("Date",DATEACTIONED)
30 end
31 )
32 )
33 from PURCHASEORDER_ACTION a
34 where a.REFERENCE = p.REFERENCE
35 )
36 ),
37 xmlElement
38 (
39 "Reject",
40 xmlForest
41 (
42 REJECTEDBY as "User",
43 DATEREJECTED as "Date",
44 COMMENTS as "Comments"
45 )
46 ),
47 xmlElement("Requestor",REQUESTER),
48 xmlElement("User",USERID),
49 xmlElement("CostCenter",COSTCENTER),
50 xmlElement
51 (
52 "ShippingInstructions",
53 xmlElement("name",SHIPTONAME),
54 xmlElement("address",ADDRESS),
55 xmlElement("telephone",PHONE)
56 ),
57 xmlElement("SpecialInstructions",SPECIALINSTRUCTIONS),
58 xmlElement
59 (
60 "LineItems",
61 ( select xmlAgg
62 (
63 xmlElement
64 (
65 "LineItem",
66 xmlAttributes(LINENO as "ItemNumber"),
67 xmlElement("Description",DESCRIPTION),
68 xmlElement
69 (
70 "Part",
71 xmlAttributes
72 (
73 UPC as "Id",
74 QUANTITY as "Quantity",
75 UNITPRICE as "UnitPrice"
76 )
77 )
78 )
79 )
80 from PURCHASEORDER_LINEITEM l
81 where l.REFERENCE = p.REFERENCE
82 )
83 )
84 )
85 from PURCHASEORDER_TABLE p, PURCHASEORDER_REJECTION r, PURCHASEORDER_SHIPPING s
86 where r.REFERENCE = p.REFERENCE
87 and s.REFERENCE = p.REFERENCE
88 /
View created.
SQL> set long 10000 pages 0 lines 140
SQL> --
SQL> select x.object_value.extract('/*')
2 from PURCHASEORDER_XML x
3 /
<PurchaseOrder xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://xfiles:8080/home/SCOTT/poSource/xsd/purchaseOrder.xsd" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<Reference>SMCCAIN-20030109123335470PDT</Reference>
<Actions>
<Action>
<User>SVOLLMAN</User>
</Action>
</Actions>
<Reject/>
<Requestor>Samuel B. McCain</Requestor>
<User>SMCCAIN</User>
<CostCenter>A10</CostCenter>
<ShippingInstructions>
<name>Samuel B. McCain</name>
<address>800 Bridge Parkway,Redwood Shores,CA,94065,USA</address>
<telephone>650 506 7800</telephone>
</ShippingInstructions>
<SpecialInstructions>Courier</SpecialInstructions>
<LineItems>
<LineItem ItemNumber="1">
<Description>Life of Brian - Monty Python's</Description>
<Part Id="715515010320" Quantity="2" UnitPrice="39.95"/>
</LineItem>
<LineItem ItemNumber="2">
<Description>The Night Porter</Description>
<Part Id="37429145227" Quantity="2" UnitPrice="29.95"/>
</LineItem>
<LineItem ItemNumber="3">
<Description>Oliver Twist</Description>
<Part Id="37429128121" Quantity="1" UnitPrice="39.95"/>
</LineItem>
<LineItem ItemNumber="4">
<Description>Notorious</Description>
<Part Id="715515012720" Quantity="4" UnitPrice="39.95"/>
</LineItem>
<LineItem ItemNumber="5">
<Description>In the Mood for Love</Description>
<Part Id="715515012928" Quantity="3" UnitPrice="39.95"/>
</LineItem>
<LineItem ItemNumber="6">
<Description>Alphaville</Description>
<Part Id="37429130926" Quantity="2" UnitPrice="29.95"/>
</LineItem>
<LineItem ItemNumber="7">
<Description>General Idi Amin Dada</Description>
<Part Id="37429166529" Quantity="4" UnitPrice="29.95"/>
</LineItem>
<LineItem ItemNumber="8">
<Description>In the Mood for Love</Description>
<Part Id="715515012928" Quantity="3" UnitPrice="39.95"/>
</LineItem>
<LineItem ItemNumber="9">
<Description>Flesh for Frankenstein</Description>
<Part Id="715515009423" Quantity="3" UnitPrice="39.95"/>
</LineItem>
<LineItem ItemNumber="10">
<Description>The Killer</Description>
<Part Id="715515008976" Quantity="1" UnitPrice="39.95"/>
</LineItem>
<LineItem ItemNumber="11">
<Description>Ballad of a Soldier</Description>
<Part Id="37429167922" Quantity="2" UnitPrice="29.95"/>
</LineItem>
<LineItem ItemNumber="12">
<Description>Ordet</Description>
<Part Id="37429158623" Quantity="2" UnitPrice="0"/>
</LineItem>
</LineItems>
</PurchaseOrder>
SQL> begin
2 for x in (select object_value from PURCHASEORDER_XML) loop
3 x.object_value.schemaValidate();
4 end loop;
5 end;
6 /
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> -
Creating XML Schema from tables With Constraints
Greetings,
I'd have an interesting question. I finally am getting familiar with the various kinds of xml solutions provided by the oracle database, but hey here I have another interesting question I can't seem to get into life. I'm currently generating XML Schemas (XSD) from the tables of my database. Its nice its cool however I'd need to have the table's constraints with the xsd:elements also. And heres my problem, I can't seem to insert the table constrains. I'll show you what I mean:
<xsd:element name="MESSAGE_TABLE">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:sequence>
<xsd:element name="MESSAGE_RECORD">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:all>
<xsd:element name="ID" type="xsd:integer" minOccurs="1" />
<xsd:element name="HEADER">
<xsd:simpleType>
<xsd:restriction base="xsd:string>
<xsd:maxLength value="255" />
</xsd:restriction>
</xsd:simpleType>
</xsd:element>
</xsd:all>
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:element>
</xsd:sequence>
</xsd:complexType>
<!-- I'd need some more things here like... -->
<!-- Primary key(s) -->
<xsd:key name="PK_ID_PRIM">
<xsd:selector xpath="." />
<xsd:field xpath="ID" />
</xsd:key>
<!-- Foreign key(s) -->
<xsd:keyref name="FK_HEADER_FOREIGN" refer="PK_HEADER_ID">
<xsd:selector xpath="HEADER" />
<xsd:field xpath="ID" />
</xsd:keyref>
<!-- Unique constraint(s) -->
<xsd:unique name="UQ_..." ... />
</xsd:unique>
</xsd:element>That would fit my business needs, however I may be so blind that I can't see the forest from the tree. Currently I got so far that:
xmlElement
"xsd:schema",
xmlAttributes
'http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema' as "xmlns:xsd"
xmlElement
"xsd:element",
xmlAttributes
target_table as "name"
xmlElement
"xsd:complexType",
xmlElement
"xsd:sequence",
xmlElement
"xsd:element",
xmlAttributes
target_table || '_RECORD' as "name",
'unbounded' as "maxOccurs"
xmlElement
"xsd:complexType",
xmlElement
"xsd:sequence",
xmlAgg(ELEMENT)
xmlElement
"xsd:Key",
)As you can see this won't be good since I have put a single xml element in there. I guess I'd need something more like an xmlAgg(CONSTRAINTS), however in that case I'm wondering how will the select's FROM part look like.
FROM
SELECT table_name, internal_column_id,
CASE
WHEN data_type IN ('VARCHAR2', 'CHAR')
THEN
xmlElement
"xsd:element",
xmlattributes
column_name as "name",
decode(NULLABLE, 'Y', 0, 1) as "minOccurs"
xmlElement
"xsd:simpleType",
xmlElement
"xsd:restriction",
xmlAttributes
'xsd:string' as "base"
xmlElement
"xsd:maxLength",
xmlAttributes
DATA_LENGTH as "value"
WHEN data_type = 'DATE'
THEN
xmlElement
"xsd:element",
xmlattributes
column_name as "name",
'xsd:date' as "type",
decode(NULLABLE, 'Y', 0, 1) as "minOccurs"
WHEN data_type = 'NUMBER'
THEN
xmlElement
"xsd:element",
xmlattributes
column_name as "name",
decode(DATA_SCALE, 0, 'xsd:integer', 'xsd:double') as "type",
decode(NULLABLE, 'Y', 0, 1) as "minOccurs"
ELSE
xmlElement
"xsd:element",
xmlattributes
column_name as "name",
'xsd:anySimpleType' as "type",
decode(NULLABLE, 'Y', 0, 1) as "minOccurs"
end ELEMENT
FROM user_tab_cols c
WHERE TABLE_NAME = target_table
ORDER BY internal_column_id
GROUP BY TABLE_NAME;Thank you very much for all your help!
Regards,
Joey
Edited by: Wrath#87 on 2012.09.05. 22:15Thanks for that, answer. That helped me a lot managing primary constraints. However I still have problems managing foreign keys. I come up with the following formula:
xmlElement
"xsd:schema",
xmlAttributes
'http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema' as "xmlns:xsd"
xmlElement
"xsd:element",
xmlAttributes
upper(target_table) as "name"
xmlElement
"xsd:complexType",
xmlElement
"xsd:all",
xmlAgg(ELEMENT)
SELECT xmlElement
"xsd:key",
xmlattributes
uc.constraint_name as "name"
xmlElement
"xsd:selector",
xmlattributes
'.' as "xpath"
xmlAgg
xmlElement
"xsd:field",
xmlattributes
ucc.column_name as "xpath"
order by ucc.position
FROM user_constraints uc
JOIN user_cons_columns ucc
ON ucc.constraint_name = uc.constraint_name
WHERE uc.table_name = upper(target_table)
AND uc.constraint_type = 'P'
GROUP BY uc.constraint_name
SELECT xmlElement
"xsd:keyRef",
xmlattributes
a.constraint_name as "name"
xmlElement
"xsd:selector",
xmlattributes
c.table_name as "xpath"
xmlAgg
xmlElement
"xsd:field",
xmlattributes
d.column_name as "xpath"
order by c.table_name
FROM all_constraints a,
all_cons_columns b,
all_constraints c,
all_cons_columns d
WHERE a.constraint_name = b.constraint_name
AND a.constraint_name = c.r_constraint_name
AND c.constraint_name = d.constraint_name
AND a.table_name = upper(target_table)
)This gives me the following error message: 00937. 00000 - "not a single-group group function"
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