Java statements execution time

How to measure the execution time of a java statement in a repeatable and consistent manner.
We are measuring time by executing the interesting Java code 200 000 000 times in a loop and measuring the execution time of the whole loop by calling System.currentTimeMillis() before and after. However, we observe that the time needed to execute the loop is not constant. It varies both if the same measurement code is executed several times in an outer loop and if code before the timer loop is modified. Because of these inconsistencies we find it difficult to measure the execution time.

You must also understand that there will be no consistent way to measure time from within the program itself, because things such as process swapping, memory cleanup, bottom halves, interrupts, and all sorts of kernel tasks (regardless of the kernel -win or linux), are happening at intervals based on a number of system timers. Because all of these are completely transparent to a java process, it will not be able to decide reliably how long it takes to execute a method.
Somebody suggested useing a java profiling tool such as JProbe. This is a good suggestion.
If you want a reasonable estimate, execute your method several thousand times, collect the run time data, and take the mean. You can even use statistical methods to come up with a confidence interval and standard deviation, if you are that interested :) Hope this helps,
-Joe

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    Please note that wrapping query in a "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM (<query>)" doesn't necessarily reflect the execution time of the stand-alone query because the optimizer is smart and might choose a completely different execution plan for that query.
    A simple test case shows the potential difference of work performed by the database:
    Oracle Database 10g Express Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
    Session altered.
    SQL>
    SQL> drop table count_test purge;
    Table dropped.
    Elapsed: 00:00:00.17
    SQL>
    SQL> create table count_test as select * from all_objects;
    Table created.
    Elapsed: 00:00:02.56
    SQL>
    SQL> alter table count_test add constraint pk_count_test primary key (object_id)
    Table altered.
    Elapsed: 00:00:00.04
    SQL>
    SQL> exec dbms_stats.gather_table_stats(ownname=>null, tabname=>'COUNT_TEST')
    PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
    Elapsed: 00:00:00.29
    SQL>
    SQL> set autotrace traceonly
    SQL>
    SQL> select * from count_test;
    5326 rows selected.
    Elapsed: 00:00:00.10
    Execution Plan
    Plan hash value: 3690877688
    | Id  | Operation         | Name       | Rows  | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time     |
    |   0 | SELECT STATEMENT  |            |  5326 |   431K|    23   (5)| 00:00:01 |
    |   1 |  TABLE ACCESS FULL| COUNT_TEST |  5326 |   431K|    23   (5)| 00:00:01 |
    Statistics
              1  recursive calls
              0  db block gets
            419  consistent gets
              0  physical reads
              0  redo size
         242637  bytes sent via SQL*Net to client
           4285  bytes received via SQL*Net from client
            357  SQL*Net roundtrips to/from client
              0  sorts (memory)
              0  sorts (disk)
           5326  rows processed
    SQL>
    SQL> select count(*) from (select * from count_test);
    Elapsed: 00:00:00.00
    Execution Plan
    Plan hash value: 572193338
    | Id  | Operation             | Name          | Rows  | Cost (%CPU)| Time     |
    |   0 | SELECT STATEMENT      |               |     1 |     5   (0)| 00:00:01 |
    |   1 |  SORT AGGREGATE       |               |     1 |            |          |
    |   2 |   INDEX FAST FULL SCAN| PK_COUNT_TEST |  5326 |     5   (0)| 00:00:01 |
    Statistics
              1  recursive calls
              0  db block gets
             16  consistent gets
              0  physical reads
              0  redo size
            412  bytes sent via SQL*Net to client
            380  bytes received via SQL*Net from client
              2  SQL*Net roundtrips to/from client
              0  sorts (memory)
              0  sorts (disk)
              1  rows processed
    SQL>As you can see the number of blocks processed (consistent gets) is quite different. You need to actually fetch all records, e.g. using a PL/SQL block on the server to find out how long it takes to process the query, but that's not that easy if you want to have an arbitrary query string as input.
    Regards,
    Randolf
    Oracle related stuff blog:
    http://oracle-randolf.blogspot.com/
    SQLTools++ for Oracle:
    http://www.sqltools-plusplus.org:7676/
    http://sourceforge.net/projects/sqlt-pp/

  • Need to know how to find the last execution time for a function module

    HI all
    I need to know
    1) How to find out the last execution time of the function module ?
      say for eg. I have executed a func. module at 1:39pm. How to retrieve this time  (1:39pm)
    2) I have created 3 billing document in tcode VF01 i.e 3 billing doucment no. would be created in SAP TABLE "VBRP" b/w 12am to 12:30 am.
    How to capture the latest SAP database update b/w time intervals?
    3) Suppose I am downloading TXT file using "GUI_DOWNLOAD" and say in 20th record some error has happened. I can capture the error using the exception.
    Is it possible to run the program once again from 21st records ? All this will be running in background...
    Kindly clarify....
    Points will be rewarded
    Thanks in advance

    1.Use tcode STAT input as Tcode of Fm and execute .
    2. See the billing documents are created in table VBRk header and there will always be Creation date and time.
    VBRk-Erdat "date ., u can check the time field also
    So now if u talk the date and time we can filter then display the records in intervals.
    3. with an error exeption how is my txt download finished .
    once exception is raised there will not be a download .
    regards,
    vijay

  • How to reduce execution time ?

    Hi friends...
    I have created a report to display vendor opening balances,
    total debit ,total credit , total balance & closing balance for the given date range. it is working fine .But it takes more time to execute . How can I reduce execution time ?
    Plz help me. It's a very urgent report...
    The coding is as below.....
    report  yfiin_rep_vendordetail no standard page heading.
    tables : bsik,bsak,lfb1,lfa1.
    type-pools : slis .
    --TABLE STRUCTURE--
    types : begin of tt_bsik,
            bukrs type bukrs,
            lifnr type lifnr,
            budat type budat,
            augdt type augdt,
            dmbtr type dmbtr,
            wrbtr type wrbtr,
            shkzg type shkzg,
            hkont type hkont,
            bstat type bstat_d ,
            prctr type prctr,
            name1 type name1,
         end of tt_bsik,
         begin of tt_lfb1,
             lifnr type lifnr,
             mindk type mindk,
         end of tt_lfb1,
        begin of tt_lfa1,
            lifnr type lifnr,
            name1 type name1,
            ktokk type ktokk,
        end of tt_lfa1,
        begin of tt_opbal,
            bukrs type bukrs,
            lifnr type lifnr,
            gjahr type gjahr,
            belnr type belnr_d,
            budat type budat,
            bldat type bldat,
            waers type waers,
            dmbtr type dmbtr,
            wrbtr type wrbtr,
            shkzg type shkzg,
            blart type blart,
            monat type monat,
            hkont type hkont,
            bstat type bstat_d ,
            prctr type prctr,
            name1 type name1,
            tdr type  dmbtr,
            tcr type  dmbtr,
            tbal type  dmbtr,
          end of tt_opbal,
         begin of tt_bs ,
            bukrs type bukrs,
            lifnr type lifnr,
            name1 type name1,
            prctr type prctr,
            tbal type dmbtr,
            bala type dmbtr,
            balb type dmbtr,
            balc type dmbtr,
            bald type dmbtr,
            bale type dmbtr,
            gbal type dmbtr,
        end of tt_bs.
    ************WORK AREA DECLARATION *********************
    data :  gs_bsik type tt_bsik,
            gs_bsak type tt_bsik,
            gs_lfb1 type tt_lfb1,
            gs_lfa1 type tt_lfa1,
            gs_ageing  type tt_ageing,
            gs_bs type tt_bs,
            gs_opdisp type tt_bs,
            gs_final type tt_bsik,
            gs_opbal type tt_opbal,
            gs_opfinal type tt_opbal.
    ************INTERNAL TABLE DECLARATION*************
    data :  gt_bsik type standard table of tt_bsik,
            gt_bsak type standard table of tt_bsik,
            gt_lfb1 type standard table of tt_lfb1,
            gt_lfa1 type standard table of tt_lfa1,
            gt_ageing type standard table of tt_ageing,
            gt_bs type standard table of tt_bs,
            gt_opdisp type standard table of tt_bs,
            gt_final type standard table of tt_bsik,
            gt_opbal type standard table of tt_opbal,
            gt_opfinal type standard table of tt_opbal.
    ALV DECLARATIONS *******************
    data : gs_fcat type slis_fieldcat_alv ,
           gt_fcat type slis_t_fieldcat_alv ,
           gs_sort type slis_sortinfo_alv,
           gs_fcats type slis_fieldcat_alv ,
           gt_fcats type slis_t_fieldcat_alv.
    **********global data declration***************
    data :   kb type dmbtr ,
              return like  bapireturn ,
              balancespgli like  bapi3008-bal_sglind,
              noteditems like  bapi3008-ntditms_rq,
              keybalance type table of  bapi3008_3 with header line,
             opbalance type p.
    SELECTION SCREEN DECLARATIONS *********************
    selection-screen begin of block b1 with frame .
    select-options : so_bukrs for bsik-bukrs obligatory,
                     so_lifnr for bsik-lifnr,
                     so_hkont for bsik-hkont,
                     so_prctr for bsik-prctr ,
                     so_mindk for lfb1-mindk,
                     so_ktokk for lfa1-ktokk.
    selection-screen end of block b1.
    selection-screen : begin of block b1 with frame.
    parameters       : p_rb1 radiobutton group rad1 .
    select-options   : so_date for sy-datum .
    selection-screen : end of block b1.
    ********************************ASSIGNING ALV GRID
    ****field catalog for balance report
    gs_fcats-col_pos = 1.
    gs_fcats-fieldname = 'BUKRS'.
    gs_fcats-seltext_m =  text-001.
    append gs_fcats to gt_fcats .
    gs_fcats-col_pos = 2 .
    gs_fcats-fieldname = 'LIFNR'.
    gs_fcats-seltext_m = text-002.
    append gs_fcats to gt_fcats .
    gs_fcats-col_pos = 3.
    gs_fcats-fieldname = 'NAME1'.
    gs_fcats-seltext_m =  text-003.
    append gs_fcats to gt_fcats .
    gs_fcats-col_pos = 4.
    gs_fcats-fieldname = 'BALC'.
    gs_fcats-seltext_m =  text-016.
    append gs_fcats to gt_fcats .
    gs_fcats-col_pos = 5.
    gs_fcats-fieldname = 'BALA'.
    gs_fcats-seltext_m =  text-012.
    append gs_fcats to gt_fcats .
    gs_fcats-col_pos = 6.
    gs_fcats-fieldname = 'BALB'.
    gs_fcats-seltext_m =  text-013.
    append gs_fcats to gt_fcats .
    gs_fcats-col_pos = 7.
    gs_fcats-fieldname = 'TBAL'.
    gs_fcats-seltext_m =  text-014.
    append gs_fcats to gt_fcats .
    gs_fcats-col_pos = 8.
    gs_fcats-fieldname = 'GBAL'.
    gs_fcats-seltext_m =  text-015.
    append gs_fcats to gt_fcats .
    data : repid1 type sy-repid.
    repid1 = sy-repid.
    INITIALIZATION EVENTS ******************************
    initialization.
    *Clearing the work area.
    clear gs_bsik.
    Refreshing the internal tables.
    refresh gt_bsik.
    ******************START OF  SELECTION EVENTS **************************
    start-of-selection.
    *get data for balance report.
      perform sub_openbal.
      perform sub_openbal_display.
    *&      Form  sub_openbal
          text
    -->  p1        text
    <--  p2        text
    form sub_openbal .
      if   so_date-low > sy-datum or so_date-high > sy-datum .
          message i005(yfi02).
         leave screen.
    endif.
         select bukrs lifnr gjahr belnr budat bldat
           waers dmbtr wrbtr shkzg blart monat hkont prctr
           from bsik into table gt_opbal
           where bukrs in so_bukrs and lifnr in so_lifnr
           and hkont in so_hkont and prctr in so_prctr
           and budat in so_date .
        select bukrs lifnr gjahr belnr budat bldat
           waers dmbtr wrbtr shkzg blart monat hkont prctr
           from bsak appending table gt_opbal
           for all entries in gt_opbal
           where lifnr = gt_opbal-lifnr
           and budat in so_date .
    if sy-subrc <> 0.
      message i007(yfi02).
      leave screen.
      endif.
    select lifnr mindk from lfb1 into table gt_lfb1
      for all entries in gt_opbal
        where lifnr = gt_opbal-lifnr and mindk in so_mindk.
    select lifnr name1 ktokk from lfa1 into table gt_lfa1
      for all entries in gt_opbal
       where lifnr = gt_opbal-lifnr and ktokk in so_ktokk.
       loop at gt_opbal into gs_opbal .
         loop at gt_lfb1 into gs_lfb1 where lifnr = gs_opbal-lifnr.
           loop at gt_lfa1 into gs_lfa1 where lifnr = gs_opbal-lifnr.
            gs_opfinal-bukrs = gs_opbal-bukrs.
            gs_opfinal-lifnr = gs_opbal-lifnr.
            gs_opfinal-gjahr = gs_opbal-gjahr.
            gs_opfinal-belnr = gs_opbal-belnr.
            gs_opfinal-budat = gs_opbal-budat.
            gs_opfinal-bldat = gs_opbal-bldat.
            gs_opfinal-waers = gs_opbal-waers.
            gs_opfinal-dmbtr = gs_opbal-dmbtr.
            gs_opfinal-wrbtr = gs_opbal-wrbtr.
            gs_opfinal-shkzg = gs_opbal-shkzg.
            gs_opfinal-blart = gs_opbal-blart.
            gs_opfinal-monat = gs_opbal-monat.
            gs_opfinal-hkont = gs_opbal-hkont.
            gs_opfinal-prctr = gs_opbal-prctr.
            gs_opfinal-name1 = gs_lfa1-name1.
        if gs_opbal-shkzg    = 'H'.
            gs_opfinal-tcr   =  gs_opbal-dmbtr * -1.
            gs_opfinal-tdr   =  '000000'.
        else.
            gs_opfinal-tdr   =  gs_opbal-dmbtr.
            gs_opfinal-tcr   =  '000000'.
        endif.
           append gs_opfinal to gt_opfinal.
           endloop.
           endloop.
           endloop.
    sort gt_opfinal by bukrs lifnr prctr .
    so_date-low = so_date-low - 1 .
    loop at gt_opfinal into gs_opfinal.
    call function 'BAPI_AP_ACC_GETKEYDATEBALANCE'
      exporting
        companycode        = gs_opfinal-bukrs
        vendor             =  gs_opfinal-lifnr
        keydate            = so_date-low
       balancespgli        = ' '
       noteditems          = ' '
      importing
        return             = return
      tables
        keybalance         = keybalance.
    clear kb .
    loop at keybalance .
       kb = keybalance-lc_bal + kb .
    endloop.
          gs_opdisp-balc = kb.
          gs_opdisp-bukrs =  gs_opfinal-bukrs.
          gs_opdisp-lifnr =  gs_opfinal-lifnr.
          gs_opdisp-name1 =  gs_opfinal-name1.
        at new lifnr .
          sum .
          gs_opfinal-tbal =  gs_opfinal-tdr + gs_opfinal-tcr  .
          gs_opdisp-tbal = gs_opfinal-tbal.
          gs_opdisp-bala = gs_opfinal-tdr .
          gs_opdisp-balb = gs_opfinal-tcr .
          gs_opdisp-gbal = keybalance-lc_bal + gs_opfinal-tbal .
          append gs_opdisp to gt_opdisp.
        endat.
        clear gs_opdisp.
        clear keybalance .
      endloop.
      delete adjacent duplicates from gt_opdisp.
    endform.                    " sub_openbal
    *&      Form  sub_openbal_display
          text
    -->  p1        text
    <--  p2        text
    form sub_openbal_display .
    call function 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
        exporting
      I_INTERFACE_CHECK                 = ' '
      I_BYPASSING_BUFFER                = ' '
      I_BUFFER_ACTIVE                   = ' '
          i_callback_program              =  repid1
      I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET          = ' '
      I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND           = ' '
      I_CALLBACK_TOP_OF_PAGE            = ' '
      I_CALLBACK_HTML_TOP_OF_PAGE       = ' '
      I_CALLBACK_HTML_END_OF_LIST       = ' '
      I_STRUCTURE_NAME                  =
      I_BACKGROUND_ID                   = ' '
      I_GRID_TITLE                      =
      I_GRID_SETTINGS                   =
      IS_LAYOUT                         =
          it_fieldcat                     = gt_fcats
      IT_EXCLUDING                      =
      IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS                 =
      IT_SORT                           =
      IT_FILTER                         =
      IS_SEL_HIDE                       =
      I_DEFAULT                         = 'X'
      I_SAVE                            = 'X'
      IS_VARIANT                        =
       it_events                        =
      IT_EVENT_EXIT                     =
      IS_PRINT                          =
      IS_REPREP_ID                      =
      I_SCREEN_START_COLUMN             = 0
      I_SCREEN_START_LINE               = 0
      I_SCREEN_END_COLUMN               = 0
      I_SCREEN_END_LINE                 = 0
      IT_ALV_GRAPHICS                   =
      IT_HYPERLINK                      =
      IT_ADD_FIELDCAT                   =
      IT_EXCEPT_QINFO                   =
      I_HTML_HEIGHT_TOP                 =
      I_HTML_HEIGHT_END                 =
    IMPORTING
      E_EXIT_CAUSED_BY_CALLER           =
      ES_EXIT_CAUSED_BY_USER            =
         tables
           t_outtab                       = gt_opdisp
      exceptions
        program_error                     = 1
        others                            = 2
      if sy-subrc <> 0.
        message id sy-msgid type sy-msgty number sy-msgno
                with sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
      endif.
    endform.                    " sub_openbal_display

    I think you are using for all entries statement in almost all select statements but i didnt see any condtion before you are using for all entries statement.
    If you are using for all entries in gt_opbal ... make sure that gt_opbal has some records other wise it will try to read all records from the data base tables.
    Try to check before using for all entries in the select statement like
    if gt_opbal is not initial.
    select adfda adfadf afdadf into table
      for all entries in gt_opbal.
    else.
    select abdf afad into table
    from abcd
    where a = 1
        and b = 2.
    endif.
    i didnt see anything wrong in your report but this is major time consuming when you dont have records in the table which you are using for all entries.

  • Same sqlID with different  execution plan  and  Elapsed Time (s), Executions time

    Hello All,
    The AWR reports for two days  with same sqlID with different  execution plan  and  Elapsed Time (s), Executions time please help me to find out what is  reason for this change.
    Please find the below detail 17th  day my process are very slow as compare to 18th
    17th Oct                                                                                                          18th Oct
    221,808,602
    21
    2tc2d3u52rppt
    213,170,100
    72,495,618
    9c8wqzz7kyf37
    209,239,059
    71,477,888
    9c8wqzz7kyf37
    139,331,777
    1
    7b0kzmf0pfpzn
    144,813,295
    1
    0cqc3bxxd1yqy
    102,045,818
    1
    8vp1ap3af0ma5
    128,892,787
    16,673,829
    84cqfur5na6fg
    89,485,065
    1
    5kk8nd3uzkw13
    127,467,250
    16,642,939
    1uz87xssm312g
    67,520,695
    8,058,820
    a9n705a9gfb71
    104,490,582
    12,443,376
    a9n705a9gfb71
    62,627,205
    1
    ctwjy8cs6vng2
    101,677,382
    15,147,771
    3p8q3q0scmr2k
    57,965,892
    268,353
    akp7vwtyfmuas
    98,000,414
    1
    0ybdwg85v9v6m
    57,519,802
    53
    1kn9bv63xvjtc
    87,293,909
    1
    5kk8nd3uzkw13
    52,690,398
    0
    9btkg0axsk114
    77,786,274
    74
    1kn9bv63xvjtc
    34,767,882
    1,003
    bdgma0tn8ajz9
    Not only queries are different but also the number of blocks read by top 10 queries are much higher on 17th than 18th.
    The other big difference is the average read time on two days
    Tablespace IO Stats
    17th Oct
    Tablespace
    Reads
    Av Reads/s
    Av Rd(ms)
    Av Blks/Rd
    Writes
    Av Writes/s
    Buffer Waits
    Av Buf Wt(ms)
    INDUS_TRN_DATA01
    947,766
    59
    4.24
    4.86
    185,084
    11
    2,887
    6.42
    UNDOTBS2
    517,609
    32
    4.27
    1.00
    112,070
    7
    108
    11.85
    INDUS_MST_DATA01
    288,994
    18
    8.63
    8.38
    52,541
    3
    23,490
    7.45
    INDUS_TRN_INDX01
    223,581
    14
    11.50
    2.03
    59,882
    4
    533
    4.26
    TEMP
    198,936
    12
    2.77
    17.88
    11,179
    1
    732
    2.13
    INDUS_LOG_DATA01
    45,838
    3
    4.81
    14.36
    348
    0
    1
    0.00
    INDUS_TMP_DATA01
    44,020
    3
    4.41
    16.55
    244
    0
    1,587
    4.79
    SYSAUX
    19,373
    1
    19.81
    1.05
    14,489
    1
    0
    0.00
    INDUS_LOG_INDX01
    17,559
    1
    4.75
    1.96
    2,837
    0
    2
    0.00
    SYSTEM
    7,881
    0
    12.15
    1.04
    1,361
    0
    109
    7.71
    INDUS_TMP_INDX01
    1,873
    0
    11.48
    13.62
    231
    0
    0
    0.00
    INDUS_MST_INDX01
    256
    0
    13.09
    1.04
    194
    0
    2
    10.00
    UNDOTBS1
    70
    0
    1.86
    1.00
    60
    0
    0
    0.00
    STG_DATA01
    63
    0
    1.27
    1.00
    60
    0
    0
    0.00
    USERS
    63
    0
    0.32
    1.00
    60
    0
    0
    0.00
    INDUS_LOB_DATA01
    62
    0
    0.32
    1.00
    60
    0
    0
    0.00
    TS_AUDIT
    62
    0
    0.48
    1.00
    60
    0
    0
    0.00
    18th Oct
    Tablespace
    Reads
    Av Reads/s
    Av Rd(ms)
    Av Blks/Rd
    Writes
    Av Writes/s
    Buffer Waits
    Av Buf Wt(ms)
    INDUS_TRN_DATA01
    980,283
    91
    1.40
    4.74

    The AWR reports for two days  with same sqlID with different  execution plan  and  Elapsed Time (s), Executions time please help me to find out what is  reason for this change.
    Please find the below detail 17th  day my process are very slow as compare to 18th
    You wrote with different  execution plan, I  think, you saw plans. It is very difficult, you get old plan.
    I think Execution plans is not changed in  different days, if you not added index  or ...
    What say ADDM report about this script?
    As you know, It is normally, different Elapsed Time for same statement in different  day.
    It is depend your database workload.
    It think you must use SQL Access and SQl Tuning advisor for this script.
    You can get solution for slow running problem.
    Regards
    Mahir M. Quluzade

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