LOGGING on materialized view

Could anybody tell me a reason to have the materialized views on a production environment in LOGGING mode ?
Thanks,
P.

I think you're maybe getting a bit confused between logging/nologging of a table, and a materialized view log, because there is no 'MV logging/nologging mode'.
Any Oracle table can be nologging, which mean direct path inserts ONLY to these tables don't generate redo.
A materialized view is implemented as a plain old Oracle table that represents the result of a query at a point in time. If you want to fast/incremental refresh a materialized view, you need to create materialized view log(s), which are implemented, again, as a plain old Oracle tables, that represent a set of changes to an underlying table.
Both the base tables of MVs, and the tables containing MV logs can be nologging, but this will never have any benefit, because they are never subjected to direct path inserts.
Question: Why generate redo for data that is duplicated elsewhere?
Generic Answer: Because Oracle has build MV functionality onto existing, thoroughly tested, plain old Oracle tables.
Better Answer: Because if you wanted to do a point in time recovery, would you rather just replay the redo, or replay the redo and rebuild every MV in your database? Maybe your MVs are very small, but there are database out there with MVs that take hours to rebuild.

Similar Messages

  • Materialized view logs in cloned database

    Hi all!
    We have materlialized views and materlialized view logs in two separate databases which are connected with a database link. The MV logs are in DB1_PROD, which is the database being cloned. The database link goes from DB2_PROD (where the MVs are located) to DB1_PROD:
    DB2_PROD (materialized views) ----DB link---> DB1_PROD (materialized view logs)
    When cloning DB1_PROD to DB3_DEV, the MV logs still have a reference to DB2_PROD. However, there is no connection between DB3_DEV and DB2_PROD.
    In my opinion this is not harmful, but I would like to know if any of you can see any problems with this.
    In summary;
    DB1_PROD: Materialized view logs
    DB3_DEV: Materialized view logs. Clone of DB1_PROD
    DB2_PROD: Materialized views.
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    Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bi
    PL/SQL Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production
    CORE     10.2.0.4.0     Production
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    Oracle automatically purges rows in the materialized view log when they are no longer needed. Because Oracle must wait for all dependent materialized views to refresh before purging rows from a materialized view log, unwanted situations can occur that cause a materialized view log to grow indefinitely when multiple materialized views are based on the same master table or master materialized view.
    For example, such situations can occur when more than one materialized view is based on a master table or master materialized view and one of the following conditions is true:
    Materialized view is not configured for automatic refreshes and has not been manually refreshed for a long time. OR
    Materialized view has an infrequent refresh interval, such as every year, etc
    You can also refresh the materialized views associated with the log so that Oracle can purge rows from the materialized view log.
    If a materialized view log needs to be purged manually for some reason a procedure called DBMS_MVEW.PURGE_LOG can be used.
    Edited by: user130038 on Sep 30, 2011 6:49 AM

  • Materialized View with No Logging Option;;; THX

    Hi all,
    What's the diffrence between a :
    Materialized View with No Logging Option
    Materialized View with Logging Option
    thank you

    LOGGING|NOLOGGING specifies that subsequent Direct Loader (SQL*Loader) and direct-load INSERT operations against a nonpartitioned index, a range or hash index partition, or all partitions or subpartitions of a composite-partitioned index will be logged (LOGGING) or not logged (NOLOGGING) in the redo log file.
    In NOLOGGING mode, data is modified with minimal logging (to mark new extents invalid and to record dictionary changes). When applied during media recovery, the extent invalidation records mark a range of blocks as logically corrupt, because the redo data is not logged. Therefore, if you cannot afford to lose this index, you must take a backup after the operation in NOLOGGING mode.
    If the database is run in ARCHIVELOG mode, media recovery from a backup taken before an operation in LOGGING mode will re-create the index. However, media recovery from a backup taken before an operation in NOLOGGING mode will not re-create the index.
    An index segment can have logging attributes different from those of the base table and different from those of other index segments for the same base table.
    Message was edited by:
    HAGGAR

  • Disabling Materialized View Logs for a session

    Hi all.
    I was wondering if it is possible to disable the fast refresh log for materialized views for just a given session. So for all other sessions except this one the log would be added to. I'm using 11g.
    In Oracle Database 11g, The Complete Reference on page 447 it states:
    "As of Oracle 11g, the capture of changes in materialized view logs can be disabled for an individual session while logging continues for changes made by other sessions". But no instructions are given
    Does anyone know how to do this? I have not been able to find the answer by looking around.
    Thanks!

    Yeah, I had saw that Oracle mentioned it here also: http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B28359_01/server.111/b28279/chapter1.htm#FEATURENO07197
    Any idea of what the code might look like? I've never had to alter an individual session for Oracle before.

  • How do I use Primary Key and RowID in Materialized View Logs and MVs

    How do I use Primary Key and RowID in Materialized View Logs and Materialized Views????
    I don’t understand in the Materalized View Logs the diference between Primary Key and RowID. Besides, I could choose both Primary Key and RowID.
    When I have to use RowID?? Why?? And Primary Key??? And both, Primary Key and RowID????
    Thank you very much!

    Yes, I have already read it...
    But for example I don’t Understand:
    This is the example 8-1
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    WITH SEQUENCE, ROWID
    (prod_id, prod_name, prod_desc, prod_subcategory, prod_subcat_desc, prod_
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    INCLUDING NEW VALUES;
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    ORA-12026: invalid filter column detected
    Then I have to take out the Key (in the above example prod_id)
    And then the script is
    CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW LOG ON products
    WITH ROWID, SEQUENCE, PRIMARY KEY!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
    (prod_id, prod_name, prod_desc, prod_subcategory, prod_subcat_desc, prod_
    category, prod_cat_desc, prod_weight_class, prod_unit_of_measure, prod_pack_
    size, supplier_id, prod_status, prod_list_price, prod_min_price)
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    I have PRIMARY KEY in the definition (I don’t choose it) and I don’t have the prod_id field
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    Note: If I execute the script to create the MV Log manually the PRIMARY KEY option NO IS in the script and the prod_id field either is in the script.
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    CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW LOG ON times
    WITH ROWID;
    CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW LOG ON customers
    WITH ROWID;
    These MATERIALIZED VIEW LOG contain any fields????
    Or it contain the primary key fields of this tables (sales, times and customers)??? Then, Why is it ROWID instead of PRIMARY KEY????
    Thanks!

  • Bug: Can not create materialized view log on 11G XE

    Hi,
    I log in as HR user and try create materialized view log
    CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW LOG ON HR.EMPLOYEES;I get error
    >
    Error starting at line 1 in command:
    CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW LOG ON HR.EMPLOYEES
    Error at Command Line:1 Column:0
    Error report:
    SQL Error: ORA-00439: feature not enabled: Advanced replication
    00439. 00000 - "feature not enabled: %s"
    *Cause:    The specified feature is not enabled.
    *Action:   Do not attempt to use this feature.
    >
    You can create materialized view log on 10G XE without any problem.
    Regards,
    Jari
    http://dbswh.webhop.net/dbswh/f?p=BLOG:HOME:0

    Is it a bug in 11g or 10g?
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    The current doc lists MV sites only (and "No" for Advanced Replication feature):
    http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/E17781_01/license.112/e18068/toc.htm#BABDFDAI

  • Refresh a materialized view in parallel

    Hi,
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    ON table1 WITH primary key
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    Liz

    I checked the execution plan when I executed the refresh stored procedure again, Does the plan indicates the parallel execution is working or not?
    SELECT STATEMENT REMOTE ALL_ROWSCost: 32,174 Bytes: 775,392 Cardinality: 1,182                                                   
    13 PX COORDINATOR                                              
    12 PX SEND QC (RANDOM) PARALLEL_TO_SERIAL SYS.:TQ10001 :Q1001                                        
         11 NESTED LOOPS PARALLEL_COMBINED_WITH_PARENT :Q1001                                   
         9 NESTED LOOPS PARALLEL_COMBINED_WITH_PARENT :Q1001Cost: 32,174 Bytes: 775,392 Cardinality: 1,182                               
              6 BUFFER SORT PARALLEL_COMBINED_WITH_CHILD :Q1001                         
                   5 PX RECEIVE PARALLEL_COMBINED_WITH_PARENT :Q1001                    
                        4 PX SEND ROUND-ROBIN PARALLEL_FROM_SERIAL SYS.:TQ10000 A               
                             3 VIEW APP_USR. Cost: 12,986 Bytes: 6,070,196 Cardinality: 275,918           
                                  2 HASH UNIQUE Cost: 12,986 Bytes: 9,105,294 Cardinality: 275,918      
                                       1 TABLE ACCESS FULL TABLE A.MLOG$_TABLE1 A Cost: 10,518 Bytes: 9,105,294 Cardinality: 275,918
         8 PARTITION RANGE ITERATOR PARALLEL_COMBINED_WITH_PARENT :Q1001Cost: 0 Cardinality: 1                          
         7 INDEX RANGE SCAN INDEX (UNIQUE) PARALLEL_COMBINED_WITH_PARENT A.PK_TABLE1 :Q1001Cost: 0 Cardinality: 1                     
    10 TABLE ACCESS BY LOCAL INDEX ROWID TABLE PARALLEL_COMBINED_WITH_PARENT A.TABLE1 :Q1001Cost: 0 Bytes: 634 Cardinality: 1

  • Problem encountered when join two remote tables in a materialized view

    I'm using oracle 9.2.0.6
    1> I have two tables:
    CREATE TABLE TEST
    A VARCHAR2(100 BYTE),
    C DATE
    CREATE TABLE TEST1
    A VARCHAR2(100 BYTE),
    B TIMESTAMP
    2>. I defined a prebuild table:
    CREATE TABLE MV_TEST1
    ID1 ROWID,
    A VARCHAR2(100 BYTE),
    ID2 ROWID,
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    C DATE
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    CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW LOG ON PSI_TEST.TEST
    WITH ROWID
    INCLUDING NEW VALUES;
    CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW LOG ON PSI_TEST.TEST1
    WITH ROWID
    INCLUDING NEW VALUES;
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    CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW PSI_TEST.MV_TEST1
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    REFRESH FAST ON DEMAND
    WITH PRIMARY KEY
    AS
    select
    test.rowid id1,
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    test1.rowid id2,
    test1.b,
    cast(null as date) c
    from test , test1
    where test.a = test1.a(+);
    It is created successfully.
    5> problem:
    when I use remote tables to do the same thing, say test and test1 are in another instance and are connected by a dbLink, I couldn't create the mview successfully:
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    REFRESH FAST ON DEMAND
    WITH PRIMARY KEY
    AS
    select
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    when run above statement, I got:
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    Thanks in advance.

    No one has a clue?
    Message was edited by:
    lzhwxy

  • Error while creating materialized view which using database link

    Helo!
    I'm getting error "ORA-00942: table or view does not exist" when I want to create materialized view.
    Details:
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    CONNECT TO MYUSER
    IDENTIFIED BY MYUSERPASS
    USING 'ORCL';
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    Voranc

    And, I'm using Oracle 10g.
    Voranc

  • Fast refresh of a materialized view works incorrect

    Hi All,
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           Vouchers.VOUCHER_ID,
           EmployeeRoles.FROM_DATE,
           EmployeeRoles.TO_DATE,
           VoucherPatterns.rowid   ACC_VOUCHER_PATTERNS_ROW_ID,
           Vouchers.rowid          ACC_VOUCHERS_ROW_ID,
           Ledgers.rowid           ACC_LEDGERS_ROW_ID,
           Employees.rowid         BANK_EMPLOYEES_ROW_ID,
           IncExcUnits.rowid       INC_EXC_UNITS_ROW_ID,
           EmployeeRoles.rowid     BANK_EMPLOYEE_ROLES_ROW_ID,
           ParentRoles.rowid       PARENT_ROLES_ROW_ID,
           Roles.rowid             ROLES_ROW_ID,
           Permissions.rowid       PERMISSIONS_ROLES_ROW_ID,
           RolesMemberships.rowid  ROLES_MEMBERSHIPS_ROW_ID
      FROM ACC_VOUCHER_PATTERNS        VoucherPatterns,
           ACC_VOUCHERS                Vouchers,
           ACC_LEDGERS                 Ledgers,
           BANK_EMPLOYEES              Employees,
           BANK_EMPLOYEE_INC_EXC_UNITS IncExcUnits,
           BANK_EMPLOYEE_ROLES         EmployeeRoles,
           ROLES                       ParentRoles,
           ROLES                       Roles,
           ROLES                       Permissions,
           ROLES_MEMBERSHIPS           RolesMemberships
    WHERE Vouchers.TYPE_VOUCHER_PATTERN_FK =
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       AND (((IncExcUnits.INC_EXCLUD_TYPE IS NULL OR
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    Then I have issued a SELECT * though it and that works fine.
    And then I've manipulated the data in some tables such that according to MV's WHERE clause it must return no rows.
    Intuitively before refreshing the MV it will return the data last placed on it,
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    How ever after undoing made changes to those tables and issuing the fast refresh using the following command the MV will contain correct updated data:
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    It seems that it has bug in deleting rows from Fast Refreshable MV but upserts work fine.
    I've tried to simulate the problem for a simpler query with simple tables containing some sample data but those don't have any problem.
    Please help me,
    Thanks

    Thanks Martin,
    Finally I've discovered one of possible several situations in which a MV fast refreshed incorrectly.
    This is happened when an OR condition exists among several AND conditions and at least one outer join symbol there exists!
    this is the scenario:
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    create table j as select 1 a, 2 b from dual;
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    select * from mvt;
         A    B    TR                    JR
        1    2    AAAYwQAAEAAFhwzAAA    AAAYwRAAEAAFhw7AAA
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    -- select through MV, the MV returns correct data because it has not refreshed yet!
    select * from mvt;
         A    B    TR                    JR
        1    2    AAAYwQAAEAAFhwzAAA    AAAYwRAAEAAFhw7AAA
    -- fast refreshing the mv and issuing select again
    call dbms_mview.refresh(list => 'MVT', method => 'F');
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         A    B        TR                    JR
        1    null    AAAYwuAAEAAFh2jAAA    null
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    select t.a, j.b, t.rowid tr, j.rowid jr from t,j where t.a = j.a(+)
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         A    B        TR                    JR
        1    null    AAAYwuAAEAAFh2jAAA    null
    -- Query rewrite does work here! because appending a neutral "and 1=1" conditions will show the correct empty result:
    select t.a, j.b, t.rowid tr, j.rowid jr from t,j where t.a = j.a(+)
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    -- now complete refreshing the MV and achieving the correct result:
    call dbms_mview.refresh(list => 'MVT', method => 'C');
    select * from mvt;
    -- returns no rows
    Is this a BUG?
    Any suggestions?

  • Is it any option for Incremental Refreshing of Materialized Views..

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    Anwar

    Use theREFRESH FAST ON COMMIT option
    Example Steps
    1. Create Materialized View Log
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  • Creating a Materialized View Log After the Data has been instered

    Hi,
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    Thats what I thought, the MVL will only read data that has changed since it was created and wont have the option to load in all the data as though it was made before the table was created.
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    Many thanks for your help.

  • Error in Log file from a scheduled materialized view

    Hi
    Getting the following errors in the alert_xe.log file when refreshing a materialized view. The data from the materialized view seems fine.
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  • Materialized view (fast refresh mode) + Materialized view log on another DB

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    TTD,
    exam_type
    FROM DOSSIER_MEDICAL@dbdoc_lk
    WHERE DOSSIER_MEDICAL.EXAM_TYPE IN ('TELEM', 'SCANNER', 'EPPO_SECMED');
    So you can see I'm using a dblink in the select statement ( DBDOC_LK )
    On the DB referenced by this dblink, I created a materialized view log using this script :
    CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW LOG ON "DOSMED"."DOSSIER_MEDICAL"
    TABLESPACE "DOC_T"
    WITH PRIMARY KEY
    INCLUDING NEW VALUES;
    The problem is that my materialized view has never refreshed since its creation ! and I don't understand why ?
    Can someone help me ?
    Thank you.

    The REFRESH schedule causes a job to be created for the execution of the Refresh. You should see this job in DBA_JOBS / USER_JOBS.
    The job would run only if the instance parameter JOB_QUEUE_PROCESSES is set to 1 or higher (the default is 0). This parameter can be modified dynamically with an ALTER SYSTEM command.
    Hemant K Chitale
    http://hemantoracledba.blogspot.com

  • How to CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW LOG (MV fast refresh) with some JOINS

    Hi @ all,
    i'm trying to create a MATERIALIZED VIEW LOG for a fast refresh of a MATERIALIZED VIEW.
    It works fine with a simple Request in the MATERIALIZED VIEW:
    CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW MV_ZOTD43_P
    TABLESPACE GDII
    BUILD IMMEDIATE
    REFRESH FORCE AS
    SELECT * FROM ZOTD43_P;
    COMMIT;
    CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW LOG ON ZOTD43_P
    TABLESPACE "GDII"
    WITH PRIMARY KEY, ROWID, SEQUENCE INCLUDING NEW VALUES;
    call DBMS_MVIEW.REFRESH('MV_ZOTD43_P', 'f');
    But when I use a complex SQL-Request with some JOINS (one of the Table with spatial Data) in the MATERIALIZED VIEW, I get an error:
    CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW MV_TEST
    TABLESPACE GDII
    BUILD IMMEDIATE
    REFRESH FORCE AS
    SELECT lptd04_p.sst_nr AS sst_nr,
    lptd03_p.aaaa AS aaaa,
    lptd04_geom.geom as geom
    FROM lptd04_p lptd04_p
    JOIN lptd01_p lptd01_p ON lptd01_p.cre_nr = lptd04_p.sst_nr
    JOIN lptd04_geom ON lptd04_geom.sst_nr = lptd04_p.sst_nr
    JOIN lptd03_p lptd03_p ON lptd03_p.lief_nr = lptd04_p.lief_nr;
    COMMIT;
    CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW LOG ON LPTD04_P
    TABLESPACE "GDII"
    WITH PRIMARY KEY, ROWID, SEQUENCE INCLUDING NEW VALUES;
    call DBMS_MVIEW.REFRESH('MV_TEST', 'f');
    Error report:
    SQL Error: ORA-12004: REFRESH FAST kann für Materialized View "GDI"."MV_GDI_SST_STAMM" nicht benutzt werden
    ORA-06512: in "SYS.DBMS_SNAPSHOT", Zeile 2255
    ORA-06512: in "SYS.DBMS_SNAPSHOT", Zeile 2461
    ORA-06512: in "SYS.DBMS_SNAPSHOT", Zeile 2430
    ORA-06512: in Zeile 1
    12004. 00000 - "REFRESH FAST cannot be used for materialized view \"%s\".\"%s\""
    *Cause:    The materialized view log does not exist or cannot be used. PCT
    refresh is also not enabled on the materialized view
    *Action:   Use just REFRESH, which will reinstantiate the entire table.
    If a materialized view log exists and the form of the materialized
    view allows the use of a materialized view log or PCT refresh is
    possible after a given set of changes, REFRESH FAST will
    be available starting the next time the materialized view is
    refreshed.
    Am I doing something wrong or is it not possible CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW LOG when the MATERIALIZED VIEW got some JOINS?
    Regards,
    Greq

    Thanks for the link Alessandro ,
    the error seems something to do with the Column-Type SDO_GEOMETRY, so
    i create a new thread in the Spatial Discussion forum:
    FAST REFRESHing of Oracle Materialized Views containing SDO_GEOMETRY column
    Regards,
    Greq

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