Making a particular row input enabled in ALV grid

I am using set_table_for_first_display Method of class cl_gui_alv_grid in order to display the ALV table control.i want one whole column(flag) to be input enabled all the time.so i have defined in FCAT for that column EDIT as X.Now i have defined a custom toolbar button SAVE using handle_toolbar. My requirement is when the user inputs M in the flag column of a particular row and press SAVE button that row should be made input enabled. i have used method set_ready_for_input in the handle_user_command FOR go_grid, but it is not working.Please help.Thanks in advance.

done..

Similar Messages

How to change the selected row color in an alv grid display ?

Hello ,
I WANT TO CHANGE THE COLOR OF THE SELECTED RECORDS IN AN ALV GRID DISPLAY ?
ITS URGENT..
WILL BE REWARDED...

hai Ssnagh Samala
EXicut This report >
Hope It Will Meet U r Requirement.
If Found Helpfull Reward.
REPORT zcuitest_alv_07.
Use of colours in ALV grid (cell, line and column) *
Table
TABLES : mara.
Type
TYPES : BEGIN OF ty_mara,
matnr LIKE mara-matnr,
matkl LIKE mara-matkl,
counter(4) TYPE n,
free_text(15) TYPE c,
color_line(4) TYPE c, " Line color
color_cell TYPE lvc_t_scol, " Cell color
END OF ty_mara.
Structures
DATA : wa_mara TYPE ty_mara,
wa_fieldcat TYPE lvc_s_fcat,
is_layout TYPE lvc_s_layo,
wa_color TYPE lvc_s_scol.
Internal table
DATA : it_mara TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_mara,
it_fieldcat TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF lvc_s_fcat,
it_color TYPE TABLE OF lvc_s_scol.
Variables
DATA : okcode LIKE sy-ucomm,
w_alv_grid TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid,
w_docking_container TYPE REF TO cl_gui_docking_container.
PARAMETERS : p_column AS CHECKBOX,
p_line AS CHECKBOX,
p_cell AS CHECKBOX.
START-OF-SELECTION.
PERFORM get_data.
END-OF-SELECTION.
PERFORM fill_catalog.
PERFORM fill_layout.
CALL SCREEN 2000.
*& Module status_2000 OUTPUT
text
MODULE status_2000 OUTPUT.
SET PF-STATUS '2000'.
ENDMODULE. " status_2000 OUTPUT
*& Module user_command_2000 INPUT
text
MODULE user_command_2000 INPUT.
DATA : w_okcode LIKE sy-ucomm.
MOVE okcode TO w_okcode.
CLEAR okcode.
CASE w_okcode.
WHEN 'BACK'.
LEAVE TO SCREEN 0.
ENDCASE.
ENDMODULE. " user_command_2000 INPUT
*& Module alv_grid OUTPUT
text
MODULE alv_grid OUTPUT.
IF w_docking_container IS INITIAL.
PERFORM create_objects.
PERFORM display_alv_grid.
ENDIF.
ENDMODULE. " alv_grid OUTPUT
*& Form create_objects
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM create_objects.
Ratio must be included in http://5..95
CREATE OBJECT w_docking_container
EXPORTING
ratio = 95
EXCEPTIONS
cntl_error = 1
cntl_system_error = 2
create_error = 3
lifetime_error = 4
lifetime_dynpro_dynpro_link = 5
others = 6.
CREATE OBJECT w_alv_grid
EXPORTING
i_parent = w_docking_container.
ENDFORM. " create_objects
*& Form display_alv_grid
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM display_alv_grid.
CALL METHOD w_alv_grid->set_table_for_first_display
EXPORTING
is_layout = is_layout
CHANGING
it_outtab = it_mara
it_fieldcatalog = it_fieldcat
EXCEPTIONS
invalid_parameter_combination = 1
program_error = 2
too_many_lines = 3
OTHERS = 4.
ENDFORM. " display_alv_grid
*& Form get_data
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM get_data.
SELECT * FROM mara UP TO 5 ROWS.
CLEAR : wa_mara-color_line, wa_mara-color_cell.
MOVE-CORRESPONDING mara TO wa_mara.
ADD 1 TO wa_mara-counter.
MOVE 'Blabla' TO wa_mara-free_text.
IF wa_mara-counter = '0002'
AND p_line = 'X'.
Color line
MOVE 'C410' TO wa_mara-color_line.
ELSEIF wa_mara-counter = '0004'
AND p_cell = 'X'.
Color cell
MOVE 'FREE_TEXT' TO wa_color-fname.
MOVE '5' TO wa_color-color-col.
MOVE '1' TO wa_color-color-int.
MOVE '1' TO wa_color-color-inv.
APPEND wa_color TO it_color.
wa_mara-color_cell] = it_color[.
ENDIF.
APPEND wa_mara TO it_mara.
ENDSELECT.
ENDFORM. " get_data
*& Form fill_catalog
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM fill_catalog.
Colour code : *
Colour is a 4-char field where : *
- 1st char = C (color property) *
- 2nd char = color code (from 0 to 7) *
0 = background color *
1 = blue *
2 = gray *
3 = yellow *
4 = blue/gray *
5 = green *
6 = red *
7 = orange *
- 3rd char = intensified (0=off, 1=on) *
- 4th char = inverse display (0=off, 1=on) *
Colour overwriting priority : *
1. Line *
2. Cell *
3. Column *
DATA : w_position TYPE i VALUE '1'.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
MOVE w_position TO wa_fieldcat-col_pos.
MOVE 'MATNR' TO wa_fieldcat-fieldname.
MOVE 'MARA' TO wa_fieldcat-ref_table.
MOVE 'MATNR' TO wa_fieldcat-ref_field.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
ADD 1 TO w_position.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
MOVE w_position TO wa_fieldcat-col_pos.
MOVE 'MATKL' TO wa_fieldcat-fieldname.
MOVE 'MARA' TO wa_fieldcat-ref_table.
MOVE 'MATKL' TO wa_fieldcat-ref_field.
Color column
IF p_column = 'X'.
MOVE 'C610' TO wa_fieldcat-emphasize.
ENDIF.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
ADD 1 TO w_position.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
MOVE w_position TO wa_fieldcat-col_pos.
MOVE 'COUNTER' TO wa_fieldcat-fieldname.
MOVE 'N' TO wa_fieldcat-inttype.
MOVE '4' TO wa_fieldcat-intlen.
MOVE 'Counter' TO wa_fieldcat-coltext.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
ADD 1 TO w_position.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
MOVE w_position TO wa_fieldcat-col_pos.
MOVE 'FREE_TEXT' TO wa_fieldcat-fieldname.
MOVE 'C' TO wa_fieldcat-inttype.
MOVE '20' TO wa_fieldcat-intlen.
MOVE 'Text' TO wa_fieldcat-coltext.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
ENDFORM. " fill_catalog
*& Form fill_layout
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM fill_layout.
Field that identify color line in internal table
MOVE 'COLOR_LINE' TO is_layout-info_fname.
Field that identify cell color in inetrnal table
MOVE 'COLOR_CELL' TO is_layout-ctab_fname.
ENDFORM. " fill_layout
Regards.
Eshwar.

Input Field in ALV Grid

Hi All,
I have a requirement to display one field in the ALV grid as input field,so that the user can enter value in that field when the ALV is displayed.I need to use this entered user value later in th eprg for further processing.
My worry is that i do not see any parameter such as "INPUT " or "EDIT " in the field catalog structure lvc_s_fcat for the ALV.
How can i acheive having editable input field in the ALV grid?
Please suggest.
Thanks,
Swati

EDIT field in field catalog is there, you must have ommited it.
ls_fieldcat-edit = 'X'.   "set your desired column to be edited
Now you need to get entered value for further processing.
Define a class as a event receiver for data_changed or data_changed_finished events. Here is how to implement the latter method:
CLASS cl_alv_event_receiver DEFINITION.
PUBLIC SECTION.
    METHODS:
      cell_changed FOR EVENT data_changed_finished OF cl_gui_alv_grid
                          IMPORTING e_modified et_good_cells.
ENDCLASS.
CLASS cl_alv_event_receiver IMPLEMENTATION.
   METHOD cell_changed.
      check e_modified = 'X'. "if content of cell was changed
       "here you check et_good_cells table, it will contain new values
       "it is of type lvc_t_modi
   ENDMETHOD.
ENDCLASS.
CREATE OBJECT cl_alv_event_receiver.
"now just indicate the handler for this event
SET HANDLER cl_avl_event_receiver->cell_changed FOR cl_gui_alv_grid.
Each time some action was perfomed on edit field, the method will be invoked and you can check inside what was changed and what is the new value.
Additionally after displaying your output table in alv, you need to register this event
"register edit events
      CALL METHOD W_ROGRID->register_edit_event
        EXPORTING
          i_event_id = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_evt_modified.
Now all you need is to update appropraite records to your internal table in your METHOD cell_changed.

Row seperator in the ALV grid display after the various highest level prod.

Hi,
I have a requirement like user wants a row seperator against the various high level products (Each parent material)in ALV Grid display.We made this change but quantity and pricey fields showing the zero's in the blank line.i know that if we use NO-ZERO
in the ALV field catalog , we can remove the zero's from blank line. But other zerou2019s will remove from rest of the line items. User want's the zero's in other line items, but not in the blank line.
We can convert packed fileds into character format, but this will effect to the summing the quantity, price coumns.
If any body have idea on above mentioned.
Regards,
SK.

Hi Suresh,
There is no short cut for this requirement. You have to do following steps.
1. Change the data type of column to char.
2. Programatically find the totals.
Reagards,
Anversha

Not able to get which row is edited in alv grid

Hi,
I have created a Editable alv grid .
My grid does not contain line selection cloumn so How can I get to know which row is to be changed.
I am using get_selected_rows method but not able to get which row is changed. please help on this.
Thanks in advance.

Hi,
check this ..
it_ekko1[] = it_ekko[].
call function 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
       exporting
            i_callback_program      = gd_repid
            i_callback_user_command = 'USER_COMMAND'
            is_layout               = gd_layout
            it_fieldcat             = fieldcatalog[]
            it_events               = i_events
            i_save                  = 'X'
       tables
            t_outtab                = it_ekko
       exceptions
            program_error           = 1
            others                  = 2.
In user command you need to write logic to know which all records have changed.
FORM user_command USING r_ucomm LIKE sy-ucomm
                  rs_selfield TYPE slis_selfield.
CASE r_ucomm.
    WHEN '&IC1'.
     loop at it_ekko into wa_ekko.
       read table it_ekko1 into wa_ekko1 index sy-tabix.
       if wa_ekko <> wa_ekko1.
write your logic further
       endif.
     endloop.
endcase.
Regards,
Srini.

Display 2 rows per entry with ALV Grid

Hi Experts,
I need to display the results of a report with ALV Grid. The Problem is: I need to display the resultdata (some numbers etc..) in one row and then add a second row with the longtext.
The ALV should look somthing like this:
resultdata1 resultdata2 resultdata3
longtext1
resultdata1 resultdata2 resultdata3
longtext1
resultdata1 resultdata2 resultdata3
longtext1
Can anyone of you give me hint on how to do that?
(The row_pos and col_pos ind the fieldcat do not do the trick )
Thanx
Felix

hi ,
You can do this
resultdata1 resultdata2 resultdata3
longtext1
resultdata1 resultdata2 resultdata3
longtext1
resultdata1 resultdata2 resultdata3
longtext1
Create two internal table .
one for : resultdata1 resultdata2 resultdata3
second for   longtext1
see that both tables have matching primary key   .
then can match the data and append in another third table   .
regards
Deepak.

Making some rows non-editable in ALV grid

hi
I am using reuse_alv _grid _display to display the output. I want to make some of the rows non-editable based on some conditions. please help.

Hi Vijay / Manisha / Murugan
Is this question answered? The link is presently not working.
I have a same requirement. I am using reuse_alv _grid _display to display the output. After click on 'Add row'
button, the alv should add a row in edit mode and remaining all other rows in display mode. Is that possible using reuse_alv _grid _display?
Any kind of inputs regarding this will be damn damn helpful. Thanks.

Input Length of ALV grid

Hi,
I am using an OO ALV, and have some fields editable.
I have a field in which the user can enter upto 250 characters, but I need to display only 50 characters on the output.
If i mention outputlen = 250 in my fieldcatalog, the column is displayed too big on the output. So i want to have the column displayed upto 50 or 60 characters on the ALV output, but the user can enter upto 250 characters. I have tried giving using the intlen in the fieldcatalog, but didnt help me.
Could anyone pls assist me in resolving this?
Thanks in advance
-Pavan

Give 250 as outputlen and Try with Col_width optimize option of ALV layout. I tested it is working fine for me, i used LVC FM, the same is applicable to OO ALV. there is no much difference.
REPORT ztest_lvc_fm.
TYPE-POOLS: slis.
DATA: x_fieldcat TYPE lvc_s_fcat,
it_fieldcat TYPE lvc_t_fcat.
DATA: BEGIN OF itab OCCURS 0,
vbeln LIKE vbak-vbeln,
posnr LIKE vbap-posnr,
char(250),
chk(1),
color(4),
END OF itab.
SELECT vbeln
posnr
FROM vbap
UP TO 20 ROWS
INTO TABLE itab.
x_fieldcat-fieldname = 'CHK'.
x_fieldcat-tabname = 'ITAB'.
x_fieldcat-col_pos = 1.
x_fieldcat-edit = 'X'.
x_fieldcat-checkbox = 'X'.
APPEND x_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
CLEAR x_fieldcat.
x_fieldcat-fieldname = 'VBELN'.
x_fieldcat-coltext = 'VBELN'.
x_fieldcat-hotspot = 'X'.
x_fieldcat-tabname = 'ITAB'.
x_fieldcat-col_pos = 2.
APPEND x_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
CLEAR x_fieldcat.
x_fieldcat-fieldname = 'POSNR'.
x_fieldcat-coltext = 'POSNR'.
x_fieldcat-tabname = 'ITAB'.
x_fieldcat-edit = 'X'.
x_fieldcat-col_pos = 3.
APPEND x_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
CLEAR x_fieldcat.
x_fieldcat-fieldname = 'CHAR'.
x_fieldcat-coltext = 'CHAR'.
x_fieldcat-tabname = 'ITAB'.
x_fieldcat-outputlen = 250.
x_fieldcat-edit = 'X'.
x_fieldcat-col_opt = 'X'.
x_fieldcat-col_pos = 3.
APPEND x_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
CLEAR x_fieldcat.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY_LVC'
EXPORTING
    i_callback_program      = sy-repid
    i_callback_user_command = 'USER_COMMAND'
    it_fieldcat_lvc         = it_fieldcat
TABLES
    t_outtab                = itab
EXCEPTIONS
    program_error           = 1
    OTHERS                  = 2.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
          WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
*&      Form USER_COMMAND
*       text
*      -->R_UCOMM      text
*      -->RS_SELFIELD text
FORM user_command USING r_ucomm LIKE sy-ucomm
rs_selfield TYPE slis_selfield.
DATA: gd_repid LIKE sy-repid, "Exists
ref_grid TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid.
IF ref_grid IS INITIAL.
    CALL FUNCTION 'GET_GLOBALS_FROM_SLVC_FULLSCR'
      IMPORTING
        e_grid = ref_grid.
ENDIF.
IF NOT ref_grid IS INITIAL.
    CALL METHOD ref_grid->check_changed_data .
ENDIF.
"now check the entries in ALV table
BREAK-POINT.
ENDFORM. "USER_COMMAND

Action on selected row in Web dynpro ALV grid

Hello,
i'm pretty new on web dynpro development, and i need some help.
I have a working grid alv and i would like to create an event when i select a row (not editable).
I have looked around and didn't find anything interesting.
Do you have a solution?
Thanks a lot.
Cedric

Hi.,
U have to use onLeadSelection Event Handler.,
Check this tutorial.,: [ALV onLead Selection another ALV|http://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/scn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/7020c76f-c40e-2e10-a795-d88e67740ee4?quicklink=index&overridelayout=true]
hope this helps u.,
Thanks & Regards
Kiran.

Printing Two Rows of Title for ALV grid

Hi All,
I am using the method set_table_for_first_display to output an ALV report. My requirement is to have two rows of title.
The issue is each row of the title can have 60 characters maximum, and I am unable to find a suitable parameter, which set will allow me addition of another row for the title.
Regards,
Prosenjit.

Use REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE.

ALV Grid with rows sticked together

Hi,
Is there any chance to get two <b>rows</b> of an ALV grid sticked together.
This means if the user selects the first row, the second one is automatically selected too. On the other hand, selecting the second row should select the first too.
This also applies if the users deletes one of the two rows.
Using FM REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY btw. and grouping is not useful in this case.
Thanks,
Michael

Hello,
I am not sure if that could be done dynamically however what can be done is when he selects some row and tries to process an event you can check whether the other row is ticked and then pop up a message asking the user the other row will also be selected does he want to proceed with his event of deletion.
So for eg..
*Function Call for ALV List Display
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY'
       EXPORTING
            i_callback_program       = v_repid
            i_callback_pf_status_set = 'F_PF_ALV_100'
            i_callback_user_command = 'F_USER_COMMAND_2A'
            it_fieldcat              = i_fieldcat[]
            i_save                   = 'A'
       TABLES
            t_outtab                 = i_inci
       EXCEPTIONS
            program_error            = 1
            OTHERS                   = 2.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
        WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
and then in the call back user command routine
FORM f_user_command_2a USING wa_ucomm TYPE sy-ucomm
                             wa_selfield TYPE slis_selfield.
CASE wa_ucomm.
    WHEN 'DELETE'.
pop up a dialog box and notify this line will also be selected and delete do you want to proceed... yes delete both lines no... deselect the earlier line... i hope you are using a checkbox in alv...
Regards,
Shekhar Kulkarni

How to merge rows with similar values in alv grid display in webdynpro

Hi experts,
i want to know about how to merge rows with similar values in alv grid display of webdynpro.grouping rows is possible in table display in webdynpro but i am not able to do row grouping in the alv grid display in webdynpro.
kindly suggest.
thanks ,
Anita.

Hi Anita,
did you find a solution for this? I have opened a Thread, if you know the answer maybe you could help me out:
Is there an ALV function similar to the TABLE Row grouping?
Thanx in advanced!!!
Kind Regards,
Gerardo J

How to alv grid rows&columns

Hey,
How to know number of rows and columns in alv grid are used.

Hi,
You can count the number of rows , by using describe statemet,
describe table itab lines v_lines.
itab is table used to display in ALV
Thanks & Regards,
Navneeth K.

Adding color to a row in alv grid not using object oriented.

Hello Gurus.
I want to display a row in color in alv grid using normal alv, not by using object oriented programming.
I am having one of the field say spart ie division in internal table itab.
The spart has values like 12 , 45, 67, 68 ,88 ,99.
when ever spart is 12 i want to display that row in color format. Here this table is sorted by mblnr so if 1st record is 12 then may be 50 th record will be 12. so when where the record contains the value has 12 then that row should be displayed in color. So please tell me how to do it. Previously i posted the same question but i got is by using object oriented. so please tell me how to do it without using object oriented.
Thanks for all the replies.

Check this example code.
report zrich_0004
       no standard page heading.
type-pools slis.
data: fieldcat type slis_t_fieldcat_alv.
data: begin of imara occurs 0,
      matnr type mara-matnr,
      mtart type mara-mtart,
      maktx type makt-maktx,
      color_line(4) type c,
      tcolor type slis_t_specialcol_alv, "cell
      end of imara.
data: xcolor type slis_specialcol_alv.
start-of-selection.
perform get_data.
perform write_report.
* Get_Data
form get_data.
imara-matnr = 'ABC'.
imara-mtart = 'ZCFG'.
imara-maktx = 'This is description for ABC'.
append imara.
imara-matnr = 'DEF'.
imara-mtart = 'ZCFG'.
imara-maktx = 'This is description for DEF'.
append imara.
imara-matnr = 'GHI'.
imara-mtart = 'ZCFG'.
imara-maktx = 'This is description for GHI'.
append imara.
loop at imara.
    if sy-tabix = 1.
      imara-color_line = 'C410'.   " color line
    endif.
    if sy-tabix = 2.          "color CELL
      clear xcolor.
      xcolor-fieldname = 'MTART'.
      xcolor-color-col = '3'.
      xcolor-color-int = '1'. "Intensified on/off
      xcolor-color-inv = '0'.
      append xcolor to imara-tcolor.
    endif.
    modify imara.
endloop.
endform.
* WRITE_REPORT
form write_report.
data: layout type slis_layout_alv.
layout-coltab_fieldname = 'TCOLOR'.
layout-info_fieldname = 'COLOR_LINE'.
perform build_field_catalog.
* CALL ABAP LIST VIEWER (ALV)
call function 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
       exporting
            is_layout   = layout
            it_fieldcat = fieldcat
       tables
            t_outtab    = imara.
endform.
* BUILD_FIELD_CATALOG
form build_field_catalog.
data: fc_tmp type slis_t_fieldcat_alv with header line.
clear: fieldcat. refresh: fieldcat.
clear: fc_tmp.
fc_tmp-reptext_ddic    = 'Material Number'.
fc_tmp-fieldname = 'MATNR'.
fc_tmp-tabname   = 'IMARA'.
fc_tmp-outputlen = '18'.
append fc_tmp to fieldcat.
clear: fc_tmp.
fc_tmp-reptext_ddic    = 'Material Type'.
fc_tmp-fieldname = 'MTART'.
fc_tmp-tabname   = 'IMARA'.
fc_tmp-outputlen = '4'.
append fc_tmp to fieldcat.
clear: fc_tmp.
fc_tmp-reptext_ddic    = 'Material'.
fc_tmp-fieldname = 'MAKTX'.
fc_tmp-tabname   = 'IMARA'.
fc_tmp-outputlen = '40'.
fc_tmp-emphasize = 'C610'.   " color column
append fc_tmp to fieldcat.
endform.
Regards,
Rich Heilman

Hi all F4 in alv grid with restricted value -- no solution from forum

hi all
i have developed report using alv grid using FM (important).
i have a field xyz which is input/output enabled in alv grid output. this field is attached with f4 help.
my requirement is to get or read the row in alv grid when user press f4 on that field so that restricted value should come in f4 help i.e. i have to read current line when user presses f4 i.e. the single line data in alv grid.
so how to get or read the current row when user press f4 i.e user will choose any row in alv grid and this output is on alv grid and there are multiple records.
or in other word is it possible to read current row in alv grid when user presses F4, if yes how???.
i hope u understood the query.

Hai,
Check the code it may help u.
For F4 Values on Screen:
PROCESS ON VALUE_REQUEST
using module call starting with FIELD i.e FIELD field MODULE module
There are number of function modules that can be used for the purpose, but these
can fullfill the task easily or combination of them.
DYNP_VALUE_READ
F4IF_FIELD_VALUE_REQUEST
F4IF_INT_TABLE_VALUE_REQUEST
POPUP_WITH_TABLE_DISPLAY
DYNP_VALUE_READ
This function module is used to read values in the screen fields. Use of this
FM causes forced transfer of data from screen fields to ABAP fields.
There are 3 exporting parameters
DYNAME = program name = SY-CPROG
DYNUMB = Screen number = SY-DYNNR
TRANSLATE_TO_UPPER = 'X'
and one importing TABLE parameter
DYNPFIELDS = Table of TYPE DYNPREAD
The DYNPFIELDS parameter is used to pass internal table of type DYNPREAD
to this FM and the values read from the screen will be stored in this table.This
table consists of two fields:
FIELDNAME : Used to pass the name of screen field for which the value is to
be read.
FIELDVALUE : Used to read the value of the field in the screen.
e.g.
DATA: SCREEN_VALUES TYPE TABLE OF DYNPREAD ,
SCREEN_VALUE LIKE LINE OF SCREEN_VALUES.
SCREEN_VALUE-FIELDNAME = 'KUNNR' . * Field to be read
APPEND SCREEN_VALUE TO SCREEN_VALUES. * Fill the table
CALL FUNCTION 'DYNP_VALUES_READ'
EXPORTING
DYNAME = SY-CPROG
DYNUMB = SY-DYNNR
TRANSLATE_TO_UPPER = 'X'
TABLES
DYNPFIELDS = SCREEN_VALUES.
READ TABLE SCREEN_VALUES INDEX 1 INTO SCREEN_VALUE.Now the screen value for field KUNNR is in the SCREEN_VALUE-FIELDVALUE and can be used for further processing like using it to fill the internal table to be used as parameter in F4IF_INT_TABLE_VALUE_REQUEST ETC.
F4IF_FIELD_VALUE_REQUEST
This FM is used to display value help or input from ABAP dictionary.We have to pass the name of the structure or table(TABNAME) along with the field name(FIELDNAME) . The selection can be returned to the specified screen field if three
parameters DYNPNR,DYNPPROG,DYNPROFIELD are also specified or to a table if RETRN_TAB is specified.
CALL FUNCTION 'F4IF_FIELD_VALUE_REQUEST'
EXPORTING
TABNAME = table/structure
FIELDNAME = 'field name'
DYNPPROG = SY-CPROG
DYNPNR = SY-DYNR
DYNPROFIELD = 'screen field'
IMPORTING
RETURN_TAB = table of type DYNPREAD
F4IF_INT_TABLE_VALUE_REQUEST
This FM is used to dsiplay values stored in an internal table as input
help.This FM is used to program our own custom help if no such input help
exists in ABAP dictionary for a particular field. The parameter VALUE_TAB is used to pass the internal table containing input values.The parameter RETFIELD
is used to specify the internal table field whose value will be returned to the screen field or RETURN_TAB.
If DYNPNR,DYNPPROG and DYNPROFIELD are specified than the user selection is passed to the screen field specified in the DYNPROFIELD. If RETURN_TAB is specified the selectionis returned in a table.
CALL FUNCTION 'F4IF_INT_TABLE_VALUE_REQUEST'
EXPORTING
RETFIELD = field from int table whose value will be returned
DYNPPROG = SY-CPROG
DYNPNR = SY-DYNNR
DYNPROFIELD = 'screen field'
VALUE_ORG = 'S'
TABLES
VALUE_TAB = internal table whose values will be shown.
RETURN_TAB = internal table of type DDSHRETVAL
EXCEPTIONS
parameter_error = 1
no_values_found = 2
others = 3.
POPUP_WITH_TABLE_DISPLAY
This FM is used to display the contents of an internal table in a popup window.The user can select a row and the index of that is returned in the CHOISE
parameter.The VALUETAB is used to pass the internal table.
A suitable title can be set using TITLETEXT parameter. The starting and end position of the popup can be specified by the parameters STARTPOS_COL / ROW and ENDPOS_ROW / COL .
CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_WITH_TABLE_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
ENDPOS_COL =
ENDPOS_ROW =
STARTPOS_COL =
STARTPOS_ROW =
TITLETEXT = 'title text'
IMPORTING
CHOISE =
TABLES
VALUETAB =
EXCEPTIONS
BREAK_OFF = 1
OTHERS = 2.
e.g.
DATA: w_choice TYPE SY-TABIX.
DATA: BEGIN OF i_values OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,
values TYPE I,
END OF i_values.
PARAMETRS : id TYPE I.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR id
i_values-values = '0001'.
APPEND i_values.
i_values-values = '0002'.
APPEND i_values.
i_values-values = '0003'.
APPEND i_values.
i_values-values = '0004'.
APPEND i_values.
CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_WITH_TABLE_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
ENDPOS_COL = 40
ENDPOS_ROW = 12
STARTPOS_COL = 20
STARTPOS_ROW = 5
TITLETEXT = 'Select an ID'
IMPORTING
CHOISE = w_choice
TABLES
VALUETAB = i_values
EXCEPTIONS
BREAK_OFF = 1
OTHERS = 2.
CHECK w_choice > 0.
READ TABLE i_values INDEX w_choice....now we can process the selection as it is contained
...in the structure i_values.
Other FM that may be used to provide input help is HELP_START .
check this also.
See the following ex:
TYPES: BEGIN OF TY_MBLNR,
MBLNR LIKE MKPF-MBLNR,
END OF TY_MBLNR.
DATA: IT_MBLNR TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF TY_MBLNR WITH HEADER LINE.
data: it_ret like ddshretval occurs 0 with header line.
At selection-screen on value-request for s_mat-low.
Select MBLNR from mkpf into table it_mblnr.
CALL FUNCTION 'F4IF_INT_TABLE_VALUE_REQUEST'
EXPORTING
DDIC_STRUCTURE = ' '
RETFIELD = 'MBLNR'
PVALKEY = ' '
DYNPPROG = ' '
DYNPNR = ' '
DYNPROFIELD = ' '
STEPL = 0
WINDOW_TITLE =
VALUE = ' '
VALUE_ORG = 'S'
MULTIPLE_CHOICE = ' '
DISPLAY = ' '
CALLBACK_PROGRAM = ' '
CALLBACK_FORM = ' '
MARK_TAB =
IMPORTING
USER_RESET =
TABLES
VALUE_TAB = IT_MBLNR
FIELD_TAB =
RETURN_TAB = IT_RET
DYNPFLD_MAPPING =
EXCEPTIONS
PARAMETER_ERROR = 1
NO_VALUES_FOUND = 2
OTHERS = 3
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
read table it_ret index 1.
move it_ret-fieldval to S_mat-low.
ENDIF.
Go through the test program.
REPORT Ztest_HELP .
TABLES : MARA.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK B1 WITH FRAME TITLE TEXT-001.
PARAMETERS : P_MATNR(10) TYPE C.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK B1.
DATA : BEGIN OF ITAB OCCURS 0,
MATNR TYPE MATNR,
END OF ITAB.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR P_MATNR.
SELECT MATNR
FROM MARA
INTO TABLE ITAB
UP TO 10 ROWS.
CALL FUNCTION 'F4IF_INT_TABLE_VALUE_REQUEST'
EXPORTING
RETFIELD = 'MATERIAL NUMBER'
DYNPPROG = SY-REPID
DYNPNR = SY-DYNNR
DYNPROFIELD = 'P_MATNR'
VALUE_ORG = 'S'
TABLES
VALUE_TAB = ITAB
EXCEPTIONS
PARAMETER_ERROR = 1
NO_VALUES_FOUND = 2
OTHERS = 3.
regards.
sowjanya.b.

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