Multicast packets on trunks

I have two switches connected via ISL trunks. Multicast packets can't get from one switch to the other even though the source and destination are on the same VLAN and is trunked. Shouldn't the switch just pass it on like other layer 2 frames?

The difference is that EIGRP speakers have signaled their intent to listen to multicast traffic. So IGMP Snooping functionality relays that multicast traffic to them.
See
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps708/products_tech_note09186a008059a9df.shtml
for several solutions to this issue.
Yet another reason to not like NLB....
Michael

Similar Messages

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    Hi :
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    Salman Z.

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  • Multicast packets per second

    Are there any pointers to multicast performance numbers on a cisco switch?

    Hi,
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  • Flood Unregistered Multicast on Catalyst 1912

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  • WLC - AP Groups - Multicast - Bonjour - Apple TVv3

    Good Morning
    first off - Should start off by saying I have followed the Apple Bonjour deployment guide [except for interface group] portion
    I have searched high and low, here and there to no avail.
    http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/wireless/ps4570/products_tech_note09186a0080bb1d7c.shtml
    I am aware that the bonjour gateway IOS may or may not come out in Oct/Nov 2012, which maybe my only option at this point.
    Is this not working because of my AP groups setup or have I misssed something
    I can only get bonjour to work if multicast - unicast mode is selected, but our network slowly grinds to a halt, so it is not an option
    when I first connect to the wireless I see 1 bonjour device for about 3 minutes and then disappears.
    I can not see the appletv at all with an ipad, airplay does not appear at all.
    We have the following setup.
    2 campuses - Campus 2 is simular setup, but WLCs higher model and ios 7.2 and clients and subnets are double
    Campus 1
    2 WLC 4404 ios 7.0.230.0
    30 AP groups mapped to 30 Interfaces using subnets with /23 bit subnetmasks
    multicast - multicast is set with multicast addresses of
    controller 1 239.239.5.1 and
    controller 2 239.239.5.2
    multicast is enabled
    IGMPsnooping as well
    On Switch multicast routing is enabled
    all AP group subnets and Mgmt vlans are PIM enabled dense mode
    set up a trunk to ubuntu server to act as a bonjour gateway, installed avahi and vlan
    mapped all AP and mgmt vlans to Ubuntu server.
    avahi see the following + more
    + eth0.136 IPv6 Apple TV                                      _airplay._tcp        local
    + eth0.136 IPv4 Apple TV                                      _airplay._tcp        local
    + eth0.134 IPv6 Apple TV                                      _airplay._tcp        local
    + eth0.134 IPv4 Apple TV                                      _airplay._tcp        local
    + eth0.132 IPv6 Apple TV                                      _airplay._tcp        local
    + eth0.132 IPv4 Apple TV                                      _airplay._tcp        local
    + eth0.130 IPv6 Apple TV                                      _airplay._tcp        local
    more goes on forever
    + eth0.136 IPv4 xyz Library                             Apple Home Sharing   local
    show ip multicast
      Multicast Routing: enabled
      Multicast Multipath: disabled
      Multicast Route limit: No limit
      Multicast Triggered RPF check: enabled
      Multicast Fallback group mode: Dense
    show ip multicast interface vlan 128
    Vlan128 is up, line protocol is up
      Internet address is x.x.128.1/23
      Multicast routing: enabled
      Multicast switching: fast
      Multicast packets in/out: 14671352/276693
      Multicast boundary: not set
      Multicast TTL threshold: 0
      Multicast Tagswitching: disabled
    Where do I go from here?

    Thanks Yahya and Stephen
    I have tried to simplify my config as much as possible.
    wlc 4404
    Ethernet Multicast Forwarding............... Enable
    Ethernet Broadcast Forwarding............... Enable
    AP Multicast/Broadcast Mode................. Multicast   Address : 239.239.5.1
    IGMP snooping............................... Enabled
    IGMP timeout................................ 60 seconds
    IGMP Query Interval......................... 20 seconds
    I have an interface created 10.x.x.x/23
    I have created a new SSID APPLETV - assigned Interface
    I have added the SSID to just 1 AP Group
    show network multicast mgid summary
    Layer2 MGID Mapping:
    InterfaceName                    vlanId   MGID
    2upadhoc                         136      27
    Layer3 MGID Mapping:
    Number of Layer3 MGIDs........................... 11
    My vlan does not show up here.
    I only have 2 devices in this vlan the AppleTV and IPAD
    checking the switch for all required vlans
    show ip multicast
      Multicast Routing: enabled
      Multicast Multipath: disabled
      Multicast Route limit: No limit
      Multicast Triggered RPF check: enabled
      Multicast Fallback group mode: Dense
    admin interface
    Management, AP-Manger
    Vlan12 is up, line protocol is up
      Internet address is x.x.x.1/24
      Multicast routing: enabled
      Multicast switching: fast
      Multicast packets in/out: 238489978/724352
      Multicast boundary: not set
      Multicast TTL threshold: 0
      Multicast Tagswitching: disabled
    AP vlan
    Vlan222 is up, line protocol is up
      Internet address is x.y.z.1/24
      Multicast routing: enabled
      Multicast switching: fast
      Multicast packets in/out: 11423/238338583
      Multicast boundary: not set
      Multicast TTL threshold: 0
      Multicast Tagswitching: disabled
    The test Apple TV Vlan
    Vlan136 is up, line protocol is up
      Internet address is x.xx.1/23
      Multicast routing: enabled
      Multicast switching: fast
      Multicast packets in/out: 156740/0
      Multicast boundary: not set
      Multicast TTL threshold: 0
      Multicast Tagswitching: disabled
    interface Vlan12
    ip pim dense-mode
    interface Vlan222
    ip pim dense-mode
    interface Vlan136
    ip pim dense-mode
    Show ip igmp groups
    Group Address    Interface                Uptime    Expires   Last Reporter
    224.0.1.39       Vlan136                  2d00h     00:02:35  x.x.x.1
    So just to recap
    Same subnet in a AP Group
    New SSID
    multicast enabled on WLC - using multicast multicast mode
    Broadcast forward enable
    Switch -Multicast routing enabled
    all vlans enabled for PIM
    2 devices - added Imac to see if I could home share through Itunes.
    end result
    no bonjour clients, no apple tv, no airplay
    Bonjour Gateway device - although same subnet it shouldn't be needed
    eth0.12   Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr bc:30:5b:x:x:x 
              inet addr:x.x.x.244  Bcast:x.x.x.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
              inet6 addr: fe80::be30:5bff:fed6:a178/64 Scope:Link
              UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
              RX packets:55005 errors:0 dropped:115 overruns:0 frame:0
              TX packets:23003 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
              collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
              RX bytes:2776156 (2.7 MB)  TX bytes:11285256 (11.2 MB)
    eth0.136  Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr bc:30:5b:x:x:x 
              inet addr:x.x.x.9  Bcast:x.x.x.255  Mask:255.255.254.0
              inet6 addr: fe80::be30:5bff:fed6:a178/64 Scope:Link
              UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
              RX packets:42167 errors:0 dropped:115 overruns:0 frame:0
              TX packets:22340 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
              collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
              RX bytes:3251242 (3.2 MB)  TX bytes:10373581 (10.3 MB)
    eth0.222  Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr bc:30:5b:xx:xx:xx 
              inet addr:x.x.x.9  Bcast:x.x.x.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
              inet6 addr: fe80::be30:5bff:fed6:a178/64 Scope:Link
              UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
              RX packets:152397 errors:0 dropped:115 overruns:0 frame:0
              TX packets:23768 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
              collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
              RX bytes:12795709 (12.7 MB)  TX bytes:11318103 (11.3 MB)
    + eth0.222 IPv6 67665ACD317A45B0                              _appletv-v2._tcp     local
    + eth0.222 IPv4 67665ACD317A45B0                              _appletv-v2._tcp     local
    + eth0.136 IPv6 67665ACD317A45B0                              _appletv-v2._tcp     local
    + eth0.136 IPv4 67665ACD317A45B0                              _appletv-v2._tcp     local
    + eth0.12 IPv6 67665ACD317A45B0                              _appletv-v2._tcp     local
    + eth0.12 IPv4 67665ACD317A45B0                              _appletv-v2._tcp     local
    Should Bonjour work same subnet with these settings?
    I am going to have read more about the Interface groups and the Multicast vlan.

  • RSPAN does not put IPv6 multicast traffic into port

    Hi.
    There is two switches in the equation:
    WS-C2960-24TT-L    12.2(55)SE5           C2960-LANBASEK9-M
    and stack of
    Switch Ports Model              SW Version            SW Image
         1 12    WS-C3750G-12S      12.2(55)SE8           C3750-IPSERVICESK9-M
         2 12    WS-C3750G-12S      12.2(55)SE8           C3750-IPSERVICESK9-M
    *    3 24    WS-C3750G-24T      12.2(55)SE8           C3750-IPSERVICESK9-M
    3 is a master
    There is VTP domain with pruning off and RSPAN VLAN 1001
    core#sho vlan remote-span
    Remote SPAN VLANs
    1001
    there is RSPAN session on first:
    #sho monitor session 1
    Session 1
    Type                   : Remote Source Session
    Source Ports           :
        Both               : Fa0/11
    Dest RSPAN VLAN        : 1001
    Port Fa0/11 is in access mode, VLAN 303
    and on second:
    core#sho monitor session 1
    Session 1
    Type                   : Remote Destination Session
    Source RSPAN VLAN      : 1001
    Destination Ports      : Gi3/0/2
        Encapsulation      : Native
              Ingress      : Disabled
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    # tcpdump -s0 -nnvei eth1 vlan 1001 and ip6
    tcpdump: WARNING: eth1: no IPv4 address assigned
    tcpdump: listening on eth1, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 65535 bytes
    14:17:37.059045 50:57:a8:f0:72:1b > 33:33:ff:00:00:01, ethertype 802.1Q (0x8100), length 90: vlan 1001, p 0, ethertype IPv6, (class 0xe0, hlim 255, next-header ICMPv6 (58) payload length: 32) 2abc:abc:1:600b::2 > ff02::1:ff00:1: [icmp6 sum ok] ICMP6, neighbor solicitation, length 32, who has 2abc:abc:1:600b::1
              source link-address option (1), length 8 (1): 50:57:a8:f0:72:1b
    14:17:38.083266 50:57:a8:f0:72:1b > 33:33:ff:00:00:01, ethertype 802.1Q (0x8100), length 90: vlan 1001, p 0, ethertype IPv6, (class 0xe0, hlim 255, next-header ICMPv6 (58) payload length: 32) 2abc:abc:1:600b::2 > ff02::1:ff00:1: [icmp6 sum ok] ICMP6, neighbor solicitation, length 32, who has 2abc:abc:1:600b::1
              source link-address option (1), length 8 (1): 50:57:a8:f0:72:1b
    14:17:39.107068 50:57:a8:f0:72:1b > 33:33:ff:00:00:01, ethertype 802.1Q (0x8100), length 90: vlan 1001, p 0, ethertype IPv6, (class 0xe0, hlim 255, next-header ICMPv6 (58) payload length: 32) 2abc:abc:1:600b::2 > ff02::1:ff00:1: [icmp6 sum ok] ICMP6, neighbor solicitation, length 32, who has 2abc:abc:1:600b::1
              source link-address option (1), length 8 (1): 50:57:a8:f0:72:1b
    There is no such problem with usual unicast and broadcast traffic.
    Any suggestions?

    Interestingly, i've found bug CSCsr64007 which i stubmbled upon on one of my switches during troubleshooting. The effect of this bug was that RSPAN took IPv6 multicast packets from unrelated VLANs and forwarded them into monitor port.
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  • SG300-28P Multicast (IGMP) and IGMP routing..

    A brief background on the setup:
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    Vlan100 = 10.0.100.2/24
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    Jeff

    You should be able to filter unregisted multicast on every port.
    To be able to pass multicast over subnets two things must be certain, the node/device is able to send and receive multicast packets but also register the multicast address being listened to by the node so the local and remote routers can route the multicast packets.
    When the switch learns a multicast address through IGMP snooping, this is a registered multicast. The switch will only forward multicast to ports that are registered to the multicast group. Where unregistered multicast comes in, is the multicast that is not statically defined or learned through IGMP which in turn will be forwarded to all ports of the vlan.

  • HREAP and Multicast traffic

    I have a controller sat on a network (10.10.10.0/24) with a management address of 10.10.10.250.  There's a distant site we have at the other side of the network with a range at 192.168.0.0/24.  I have 5 thin HREAP access points on this network with three WLANs from the controller and one WLAN delivered via a trunk point with VLAN 2 tagging (the 192.168.0.0/24 network is VLAN1).  The VLAN2 (e.g. 172.16.0.0/24) network is basically an untrusted network to us , but I didn't think this would matter as the HREAP config would mean that none of this traffic should even leave the access point - apart from stats/client info.
    However, i've recently been seeing something odd in that there must be some multicast-talking clients on this untrusted network and whatever they are talking about I can see on my management LAN (10.10.10.0).  I can basically see multicast packets with source IPs from the untrusted network.  How is this possible?  More importantly how can I stop it?
    All network numbers are just examples.  Any help or ideas would be gratefully received.

    Hi Stuart,
    Just to clarify a point:
    "but I didn't think this would matter as the HREAP config would mean that  none of this traffic should even leave the access point"
    Keep in mind that when an ap is hreap mode, the ap essentially acts like a switch with respect to its ethernet port.  When it gets a packet from the wireless side, if appropriate, it tags it and puts it on the wire.
    Under ordinary circumstances (unless something is configured to stop this), if a wireless client connected to an hreap ap sends a multicast packet, it absoutely will be put on the wire by the ap, just as a broadcast would.  I just confirmed this with lab equipment.
    So if there isn't a routed path from the remote untrusted networks to your mgmt vlan, there may (should) be L3 multicast routing configured for the untrusted and your management routed interfaces.  Is this the case?
    thanks
    Jeff

  • WRT120N wireless nodes not routed to WAN, Multicast not working

    Hi. Since a few weeks, I am experiencing strange and very annoying problems with my WRT120N. I have a DSL connection at home and the router connects to that via PPPoE. The LAN consists of one wired node and several wireless nodes. I have a G/N mixed setup because I also have G-only nodes (older laptop, mobile phone).
    Every few minutes, my wireless nodes are not routed to the WAN anymore. Weird thing is: they can still connect to the wired node on the LAN so bridging seems to work fine. They can also connect to the router itself and the router says it is connected to the WAN. I can confirm this WAN connection because the wired node is being routed to the internet all the time. Restarting the router solves the problem. Actually, even if just disabling/enabling the wireless connection on my nodes solves it. However after a few minutes, sometimes seconds, routing stops working again (It happened twice during the writing of this email).
    Another thing that is really bugging me is that multicast seems to get filtered. After a few minutes, no multicast message is being sent to the wireless nodes. Multicast packets sent by the wireless nodes do arrive at the wired node but any answer is being filtered on the router.
    I have changed pretty much every possible setting that could be connected to the issue but no improvement (e.g. filtering multicast in the firewall). I used to be on 1.0.0.4 and hoped that upgrading to 1.0.0.5 would help but it didn't. I also checked this forum for solutions but found none that is working for me. This way, the router is pretty much useless for wireless clients as after an arbitrary but pretty short time interval they can only connect to the LAN and no Multicast service discovery/media streaming is possible. I really need help on these issues.

    Hi Brickmonkey,
    thanks a lot for your answer. I did the changes you advised. In fact, here's in detail what I did:
    Router reset as described.
    Changed the following configuration options:
    PPPoE + Credentials
    Local IP
    MAC-IP Bindings for DHCP
    Time Zone
    DynDNS
    Wireless Mode -> Mixed
    SSID
    Channel Width -> Auto
    Wireless Security -> Enabled
    Encryption AES
    Passphrase
    Port Forwarding for SSH,HTTPS
    Router Password
    Changed the options beacon interval, RTS threshold, fragmentation threshold and MTU as advised.
    Router power cycled.
    Routing and multicast are running since 5 minutes. Let's see if it lasts.
    Answering your question: I do have one wired machine directly connected to the internal switch at the WRT120N. That's the one the ports are forwarded to. It has a static IP outside the DHCP range and is actually my DHCP,DNS etc server - however DHCP is disabled at the moment. All my other machines are wireless clients with G or N connectivity.
    Can you explain the reason behind your proposed configuration changes?

  • Multicast blocking in layer 2 switch

    Hello there,
    I need your help, this is the problem that I have.
    We have a 3750X with 7 ports assigned to a different multicast IP address (connected to the encoders), these are the ports with the multicast ip address and the rate that the encoder is sending:
    Pto 2 - 230.1.1.1:5001 - 3.5 Mbps
    Pto 3 - 230.1.1.2:5002 - 3.5 Mbps
    Pto 13 - 230.1.1.22:5022 - 15 Mbps
    Pto 13 - 230.1.1.23:5023 - 15 Mbps
    Pto 13 - 230.1.1.24:5004 - 15 Mbps
    Pto 13 - 230.1.1.25:5025 - 15 Mbps
    Pto 13 - 230.1.1.26:5026 - 5.0 Mbps
    The last port (48) is connected to a different device and this box is receiving the multicast ip addresses. My problem is that in every single port on the switch is receiving all the multicast traffic so the switch is having high cpu, I have the outputs from the console monitor (application that sees the odd behavior).
    As far as I know this is expected since this is layer 2 device but I'm not sure. Please help so I can configure what I need to stop the high cpu and the traffic to be sent over the rest of the ports (including those ports).
    Kindly regards

    Hi ,
    You can block layer 2 Multicast traffic with following commands
    Step 3 
    switchport block multicast
    Block unknown multicast forwarding out of the port.
    Note Only pure Layer 2 multicast traffic is blocked. Multicast packets that contain IPv4 or IPv6 information in the header are not blocked.
    http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/switches/lan/catalyst2960/software/release/12-2_55_se/configuration/guide/scg_2960/swtrafc.html
    HTH
    Sandy

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