Nested SQL-statements

I'm trying to nest a statement in oracle. The first statement looks like this:
Select DEREF(TREAT (REF(P) AS ref clubmember_ty)).passwd
FROM persons_tab p; This works fine.
This gives me the password from the clubmember_ty. But insted of typing the whole DEREF...statement for every atrribute i want to get, I would like to type something like this:
select cm.username,cm.password,cm.E_mail,cm.surname from(
Select DEREF(TREAT (REF(P) AS ref clubmember_ty))
FROM persons_tab p) cm;
The problem is that i get the error messege: "invalid columname" for cm.username,cm.password,cm.E_mail.
Clubmember is a subtype of person(all created as types) and they are stored in a table that contains types.
Anyone have any suggestions? Thanks.

Could this be done more efficiently with a JOIN? I always think about that when I hear about a situation where one ResultSet is used to drive a query for another. If the first query brings back N records, that means (N+1) network roundtrips to get the final result. That could be a performance killer for large N.
If you can, you're better off writing this as a SELECT with a sub-SELECT or a JOIN.
If you must do it this way, you're always smarter to load the ResultSet into a CachedRowSet or a data structure and then close out the ResultSet right away, IMO.

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    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:148)
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    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:170)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:176)
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    at com.o2.morse.domain.User$$FastClassByCGLIB$$372ff70b.invoke(<generated>)
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    at org.springframework.util.MethodInvoker.invoke(MethodInvoker.java:248)
    at org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean$MethodInvokingJob.executeInternal(MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean.java:165)
    at org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.QuartzJobBean.execute(QuartzJobBean.java:90)
    at org.quartz.core.JobRunShell.run(JobRunShell.java:202)
    at org.quartz.simpl.SimpleThreadPool$WorkerThread.run(SimpleThreadPool.java:525)
    Batch Job Failed: org.springframework.transaction.TransactionSystemException: Could not roll back JDBC transaction; nested exception is java.sql.SQLException: Closed Connection

    I am using latest Jrockit 16)5, ojdbc6_g.jar,spring.jar Weblogic 10.3 and Oracle 10G 10.2.4 .. whatever but always get "Closed Connection"
    java.lang.Throwable: Closed Connection
    at oracle.jdbc.driver.DatabaseError.throwSqlException(DatabaseError.java:112)
    at oracle.jdbc.driver.DatabaseError.throwSqlException(DatabaseError.java:146)
    at oracle.jdbc.driver.DatabaseError.throwSqlException(DatabaseError.java:208)
    at oracle.jdbc.driver.PhysicalConnection.createStatement(PhysicalConnection.java:750)
    at oracle.jdbc.OracleConnectionWrapper.createStatement(OracleConnectionWrapper.java:183)
    at weblogic.servlet.internal.FilterChainImpl.doFilter(FilterChainImpl.java:27)
    at weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppServletContext$ServletInvocationAction.run(WebAppServletContext.java:7053)
    at weblogic.security.acl.internal.AuthenticatedSubject.doAs(AuthenticatedSubject.java:321)
    at weblogic.security.service.SecurityManager.runAs(SecurityManager.java:121)
    at weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppServletContext.invokeServlet(WebAppServletContext.java:3902)
    at weblogic.servlet.internal.ServletRequestImpl.execute(ServletRequestImpl.java:2773)
    at weblogic.kernel.ExecuteThread.execute(ExecuteThread.java:224)
    at weblogic.kernel.ExecuteThread.run(ExecuteThread.java:183)

  • How to use alternative sql statements in ejb 2.0

    hi
    i have written the alternative sql statement in persistence.xml like  "select max(modifieddate) from tmp_dlv_mgmt".
    i am getting the error
    java.rmi.RemoteException: com.sap.engine.services.ejb.exceptions.BaseRemoteException: Exception in method in.kgs.bean.Dlv_EntityHomeImpl0.findMaxModifiedByUserID(java.lang.String).
         at in.kgs.bean.Dlv_EntityHomeImpl0.findMaxModifiedByUserID(Dlv_EntityHomeImpl0.java:1477)
         at in.kgs.bean.Dlv_EntityHomeImpl0p4_Skel.dispatch(Dlv_EntityHomeImpl0p4_Skel.java:387)
         at com.sap.engine.services.rmi_p4.DispatchImpl._runInternal(DispatchImpl.java:320)
         at com.sap.engine.services.rmi_p4.DispatchImpl._run(DispatchImpl.java:198)
         at com.sap.engine.services.rmi_p4.server.P4SessionProcessor.request(P4SessionProcessor.java:129)
         at com.sap.engine.core.service630.context.cluster.session.ApplicationSessionMessageListener.process(ApplicationSessionMessageListener.java:33)
         at com.sap.engine.core.cluster.impl6.session.MessageRunner.run(MessageRunner.java:41)
         at com.sap.engine.core.thread.impl3.ActionObject.run(ActionObject.java:37)
         at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
         at com.sap.engine.core.thread.impl3.SingleThread.execute(SingleThread.java:100)
         at com.sap.engine.core.thread.impl3.SingleThread.run(SingleThread.java:170)
    Caused by: com.sap.engine.services.ejb.exceptions.BaseEJBException: Exception in method Dlv_EntityBean0.FindMaxModifiedByUserID(java.lang.String).
         at in.kgs.bean.Dlv_EntityBean0PM.ejbFindMaxModifiedByUserID(Dlv_EntityBean0PM.java:900)
         at in.kgs.bean.Dlv_EntityHomeImpl0.findMaxModifiedByUserID(Dlv_EntityHomeImpl0.java:1449)
         ... 10 more
    Caused by: com.sap.sql.log.OpenSQLException: A column with name DLVNO is unknown.
         at com.sap.sql.log.Syslog.createAndLogOpenSQLException(Syslog.java:85)
         at com.sap.sql.log.Syslog.createAndLogOpenSQLException(Syslog.java:124)
         at com.sap.sql.jdbc.common.CommonResultSet.findColumn(CommonResultSet.java:643)
         at com.sap.sql.jdbc.common.CommonResultSet.getLong(CommonResultSet.java:382)
         at in.kgs.bean.Dlv_EntityBean0Persistent.extractPK(Dlv_EntityBean0Persistent.java:213)
         at in.kgs.bean.Dlv_EntityBean0Persistent.extractPrimaryKey(Dlv_EntityBean0Persistent.java:206)
         at com.sap.engine.services.ejb.entity.finder.FindPKCollection.extractSinglePK(FindPKCollection.java:152)
         at com.sap.engine.services.ejb.entity.finder.FindPKCollection.extractAndAddSinglePK(FindPKCollection.java:167)
         at com.sap.engine.services.ejb.entity.finder.FindPKCollection.onlyLoadAllElementsFromRS(FindPKCollection.java:146)
         at com.sap.engine.services.ejb.entity.finder.FindPKCollection.forceLoadingOfAllElementsFromRS(FindPKCollection.java:128)
         at com.sap.engine.services.ejb.entity.finder.FindPKCollection.<init>(FindPKCollection.java:99)
         at in.kgs.bean.Dlv_EntityBean0PM.ejbFindMaxModifiedByUserID(Dlv_EntityBean0PM.java:896)
         ... 11 more
    ; nested exception is:
         javax.ejb.EJBException: com.sap.engine.services.ejb.exceptions.BaseEJBException: Exception in method Dlv_EntityBean0.FindMaxModifiedByUserID(java.lang.String).
         at in.kgs.bean.Dlv_EntityBean0PM.ejbFindMaxModifiedByUserID(Dlv_EntityBean0PM.java:900)
         at in.kgs.bean.Dlv_EntityHomeImpl0.findMaxModifiedByUserID(Dlv_EntityHomeImpl0.java:1449)
         at in.kgs.bean.Dlv_EntityHomeImpl0p4_Skel.dispatch(Dlv_EntityHomeImpl0p4_Skel.java:387)
         at com.sap.engine.services.rmi_p4.DispatchImpl._runInternal(DispatchImpl.java:320)
         at com.sap.engine.services.rmi_p4.DispatchImpl._run(DispatchImpl.java:198)
         at com.sap.engine.services.rmi_p4.server.P4SessionProcessor.request(P4SessionProcessor.java:129)
         at com.sap.engine.core.service630.context.cluster.session.ApplicationSessionMessageListener.process(ApplicationSessionMessageListener.java:33)
         at com.sap.engine.core.cluster.impl6.session.MessageRunner.run(MessageRunner.java:41)
         at com.sap.engine.core.thread.impl3.ActionObject.run(ActionObject.java:37)
         at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
         at com.sap.engine.core.thread.impl3.SingleThread.execute(SingleThread.java:100)
         at com.sap.engine.core.thread.impl3.SingleThread.run(SingleThread.java:170)
    Caused by: com.sap.sql.log.OpenSQLException: A column with name DLVNO is unknown.
         at com.sap.sql.log.Syslog.createAndLogOpenSQLException(Syslog.java:85)
         at com.sap.sql.log.Syslog.createAndLogOpenSQLException(Syslog.java:124)
         at com.sap.sql.jdbc.common.CommonResultSet.findColumn(CommonResultSet.java:643)
         at com.sap.sql.jdbc.common.CommonResultSet.getLong(CommonResultSet.java:382)
         at in.kgs.bean.Dlv_EntityBean0Persistent.extractPK(Dlv_EntityBean0Persistent.java:213)
         at in.kgs.bean.Dlv_EntityBean0Persistent.extractPrimaryKey(Dlv_EntityBean0Persistent.java:206)
         at com.sap.engine.services.ejb.entity.finder.FindPKCollection.extractSinglePK(FindPKCollection.java:152)
         at com.sap.engine.services.ejb.entity.finder.FindPKCollection.extractAndAddSinglePK(FindPKCollection.java:167)
         at com.sap.engine.services.ejb.entity.finder.FindPKCollection.onlyLoadAllElementsFromRS(FindPKCollection.java:146)
         at com.sap.engine.services.ejb.entity.finder.FindPKCollection.forceLoadingOfAllElementsFromRS(FindPKCollection.java:128)
         at com.sap.engine.services.ejb.entity.finder.FindPKCollection.<init>(FindPKCollection.java:99)
         at in.kgs.bean.Dlv_EntityBean0PM.ejbFindMaxModifiedByUserID(Dlv_EntityBean0PM.java:896)
         ... 11 more
    com.sap.sql.log.OpenSQLException: A column with name DLVNO is unknown.
         at com.sap.sql.log.Syslog.createAndLogOpenSQLException(Syslog.java:85)
         at com.sap.sql.log.Syslog.createAndLogOpenSQLException(Syslog.java:124)
         at com.sap.sql.jdbc.common.CommonResultSet.findColumn(CommonResultSet.java:643)
         at com.sap.sql.jdbc.common.CommonResultSet.getLong(CommonResultSet.java:382)
         at in.kgs.bean.Dlv_EntityBean0Persistent.extractPK(Dlv_EntityBean0Persistent.java:213)
         at in.kgs.bean.Dlv_EntityBean0Persistent.extractPrimaryKey(Dlv_EntityBean0Persistent.java:206)
         at com.sap.engine.services.ejb.entity.finder.FindPKCollection.extractSinglePK(FindPKCollection.java:152)
         at com.sap.engine.services.ejb.entity.finder.FindPKCollection.extractAndAddSinglePK(FindPKCollection.java:167)
         at com.sap.engine.services.ejb.entity.finder.FindPKCollection.onlyLoadAllElementsFromRS(FindPKCollection.java:146)
         at com.sap.engine.services.ejb.entity.finder.FindPKCollection.forceLoadingOfAllElementsFromRS(FindPKCollection.java:128)
         at com.sap.engine.services.ejb.entity.finder.FindPKCollection.<init>(FindPKCollection.java:99)
         at in.kgs.bean.Dlv_EntityBean0PM.ejbFindMaxModifiedByUserID(Dlv_EntityBean0PM.java:896)
         at in.kgs.bean.Dlv_EntityHomeImpl0.findMaxModifiedByUserID(Dlv_EntityHomeImpl0.java:1449)
         at in.kgs.bean.Dlv_EntityHomeImpl0p4_Skel.dispatch(Dlv_EntityHomeImpl0p4_Skel.java:387)
         at com.sap.engine.services.rmi_p4.DispatchImpl._runInternal(DispatchImpl.java:320)
         at com.sap.engine.services.rmi_p4.DispatchImpl._run(DispatchImpl.java:198)
         at com.sap.engine.services.rmi_p4.server.P4SessionProcessor.request(P4SessionProcessor.java:129)
         at com.sap.engine.core.service630.context.cluster.session.ApplicationSessionMessageListener.process(ApplicationSessionMessageListener.java:33)
         at com.sap.engine.core.cluster.impl6.session.MessageRunner.run(MessageRunner.java:41)
         at com.sap.engine.core.thread.impl3.ActionObject.run(ActionObject.java:37)
         at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
         at com.sap.engine.core.thread.impl3.SingleThread.execute(SingleThread.java:100)
         at com.sap.engine.core.thread.impl3.SingleThread.run(SingleThread.java:170)
         at com.sap.engine.services.ejb.exceptions.BaseRemoteException.writeReplace(BaseRemoteException.java:276)
         at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
         at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
         at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
         at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:324)
         at java.io.ObjectStreamClass.invokeWriteReplace(ObjectStreamClass.java:896)
         at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeObject0(ObjectOutputStream.java:1011)
         at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeObject(ObjectOutputStream.java:278)
         at com.sap.engine.services.rmi_p4.DispatchImpl.throwException(DispatchImpl.java:144)
         at com.sap.engine.services.rmi_p4.DispatchImpl._runInternal(DispatchImpl.java:322)
         at com.sap.engine.services.rmi_p4.DispatchImpl._run(DispatchImpl.java:198)
         at com.sap.engine.services.rmi_p4.server.P4SessionProcessor.request(P4SessionProcessor.java:129)
         at com.sap.engine.core.service630.context.cluster.session.ApplicationSessionMessageListener.process(ApplicationSessionMessageListener.java:33)
         at com.sap.engine.core.cluster.impl6.session.MessageRunner.run(MessageRunner.java:41)
         at com.sap.engine.core.thread.impl3.ActionObject.run(ActionObject.java:37)
         at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
         at com.sap.engine.core.thread.impl3.SingleThread.execute(SingleThread.java:100)
         at com.sap.engine.core.thread.impl3.SingleThread.run(SingleThread.java:170)
    Caused by: javax.ejb.EJBException: com.sap.engine.services.ejb.exceptions.BaseEJBException: Exception in method Dlv_EntityBean0.FindMaxModifiedByUserID(java.lang.String).
         at in.kgs.bean.Dlv_EntityBean0PM.ejbFindMaxModifiedByUserID(Dlv_EntityBean0PM.java:900)
         at in.kgs.bean.Dlv_EntityHomeImpl0.findMaxModifiedByUserID(Dlv_EntityHomeImpl0.java:1449)
         at in.kgs.bean.Dlv_EntityHomeImpl0p4_Skel.dispatch(Dlv_EntityHomeImpl0p4_Skel.java:387)
         at com.sap.engine.services.rmi_p4.DispatchImpl._runInternal(DispatchImpl.java:320)
         at com.sap.engine.services.rmi_p4.DispatchImpl._run(DispatchImpl.java:198)
         at com.sap.engine.services.rmi_p4.server.P4SessionProcessor.request(P4SessionProcessor.java:129)
         at com.sap.engine.core.service630.context.cluster.session.ApplicationSessionMessageListener.process(ApplicationSessionMessageListener.java:33)
         at com.sap.engine.core.cluster.impl6.session.MessageRunner.run(MessageRunner.java:41)
         at com.sap.engine.core.thread.impl3.ActionObject.run(ActionObject.java:37)
         at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
         at com.sap.engine.core.thread.impl3.SingleThread.execute(SingleThread.java:100)
         at com.sap.engine.core.thread.impl3.SingleThread.run(SingleThread.java:170)
    Caused by: com.sap.sql.log.OpenSQLException: A column with name DLVNO is unknown.
         at com.sap.sql.log.Syslog.createAndLogOpenSQLException(Syslog.java:85)
         at com.sap.sql.log.Syslog.createAndLogOpenSQLException(Syslog.java:124)
         at com.sap.sql.jdbc.common.CommonResultSet.findColumn(CommonResultSet.java:643)
         at com.sap.sql.jdbc.common.CommonResultSet.getLong(CommonResultSet.java:382)
         at in.kgs.bean.Dlv_EntityBean0Persistent.extractPK(Dlv_EntityBean0Persistent.java:213)
         at in.kgs.bean.Dlv_EntityBean0Persistent.extractPrimaryKey(Dlv_EntityBean0Persistent.java:206)
         at com.sap.engine.services.ejb.entity.finder.FindPKCollection.extractSinglePK(FindPKCollection.java:152)
         at com.sap.engine.services.ejb.entity.finder.FindPKCollection.extractAndAddSinglePK(FindPKCollection.java:167)
         at com.sap.engine.services.ejb.entity.finder.FindPKCollection.onlyLoadAllElementsFromRS(FindPKCollection.java:146)
         at com.sap.engine.services.ejb.entity.finder.FindPKCollection.forceLoadingOfAllElementsFromRS(FindPKCollection.java:128)
         at com.sap.engine.services.ejb.entity.finder.FindPKCollection.<init>(FindPKCollection.java:99)
         at in.kgs.bean.Dlv_EntityBean0PM.ejbFindMaxModifiedByUserID(Dlv_EntityBean0PM.java:896)
         ... 11 more
    com.sap.sql.log.OpenSQLException: A column with name DLVNO is unknown.
         at com.sap.sql.log.Syslog.createAndLogOpenSQLException(Syslog.java:85)
         at com.sap.sql.log.Syslog.createAndLogOpenSQLException(Syslog.java:124)
         at com.sap.sql.jdbc.common.CommonResultSet.findColumn(CommonResultSet.java:643)
         at com.sap.sql.jdbc.common.CommonResultSet.getLong(CommonResultSet.java:382)
         at in.kgs.bean.Dlv_EntityBean0Persistent.extractPK(Dlv_EntityBean0Persistent.java:213)
         at in.kgs.bean.Dlv_EntityBean0Persistent.extractPrimaryKey(Dlv_EntityBean0Persistent.java:206)
         at com.sap.engine.services.ejb.entity.finder.FindPKCollection.extractSinglePK(FindPKCollection.java:152)
         at com.sap.engine.services.ejb.entity.finder.FindPKCollection.extractAndAddSinglePK(FindPKCollection.java:167)
         at com.sap.engine.services.ejb.entity.finder.FindPKCollection.onlyLoadAllElementsFromRS(FindPKCollection.java:146)
         at com.sap.engine.services.ejb.entity.finder.FindPKCollection.forceLoadingOfAllElementsFromRS(FindPKCollection.java:128)
         at com.sap.engine.services.ejb.entity.finder.FindPKCollection.<init>(FindPKCollection.java:99)
         at in.kgs.bean.Dlv_EntityBean0PM.ejbFindMaxModifiedByUserID(Dlv_EntityBean0PM.java:896)
         at in.kgs.bean.Dlv_EntityHomeImpl0.findMaxModifiedByUserID(Dlv_EntityHomeImpl0.java:1449)
         at in.kgs.bean.Dlv_EntityHomeImpl0p4_Skel.dispatch(Dlv_EntityHomeImpl0p4_Skel.java:387)
         at com.sap.engine.services.rmi_p4.DispatchImpl._runInternal(DispatchImpl.java:320)
         at com.sap.engine.services.rmi_p4.DispatchImpl._run(DispatchImpl.java:198)
         at com.sap.engine.services.rmi_p4.server.P4SessionProcessor.request(P4SessionProcessor.java:129)
         at com.sap.engine.core.service630.context.cluster.session.ApplicationSessionMessageListener.process(ApplicationSessionMessageListener.java:33)
         at com.sap.engine.core.cluster.impl6.session.MessageRunner.run(MessageRunner.java:41)
         at com.sap.engine.core.thread.impl3.ActionObject.run(ActionObject.java:37)
         at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
         at com.sap.engine.core.thread.impl3.SingleThread.execute(SingleThread.java:100)
         at com.sap.engine.core.thread.impl3.SingleThread.run(SingleThread.java:170)
         at com.sap.engine.services.ejb.exceptions.BaseEJBException.writeReplace(BaseEJBException.java:274)
         at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
         at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
         at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
         at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:324)
         at java.io.ObjectStreamClass.invokeWriteReplace(ObjectStreamClass.java:896)
         at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeObject0(ObjectOutputStream.java:1011)
         at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.defaultWriteFields(ObjectOutputStream.java:1332)
         at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeSerialData(ObjectOutputStream.java:1304)
         at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeOrdinaryObject(ObjectOutputStream.java:1247)
         at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeObject0(ObjectOutputStream.java:1052)
         ... 11 more

    Hi Guruvulu,
    >
    Guruvulu Bojja wrote:
    > i have written the alternative sql statement in persistence.xml like  "select max(modifieddate) from tmp_dlv_mgmt".
    Could you please explain in detail - what you have done and what you want to achieve? You can also post the code of your persistence.xml for reference...
    Regards,
    Yordan

  • SQL Statements in ABAP and meaning

    Hello Friends,
    Please, can anybody provide me a documentation on the different ABAP SQL statements and there usage/meanings.
    Thanks,
    Shreekant

    hi,
    goto abapdocu->abap Database access->open Sql you will get examples.
    for documnetation got se38->specify the command and press F1.
    SELECT:
    Put the curson on that word and press F1 . You can see the whole documentation for select statements.
    SELECT result
    FROM source
    INTO|APPENDING target
    [[FOR ALL ENTRIES IN itab] WHERE sql_cond]
    Effect
    SELECT is an Open-SQL-statement for reading data from one or several database tables into data objects.
    The select statement reads a result set (whose structure is determined in result ) from the database tables specified in source, and assigns the data from the result set to the data objects specified in target. You can restrict the result set using the WHERE addition. The addition GROUP BY compresses several database rows into a single row of the result set. The addition HAVING restricts the compressed rows. The addition ORDER BY sorts the result set.
    The data objects specified in target must match the result set result. This means that the result set is either assigned to the data objects in one step, or by row, or by packets of rows. In the second and third case, the SELECT statement opens a loop, which which must be closed using ENDSELECT. For every loop pass, the SELECT-statement assigns a row or a packet of rows to the data objects specified in target. If the last row was assigned or if the result set is empty, then SELECT branches to ENDSELECT . A database cursor is opened implicitly to process a SELECT-loop, and is closed again when the loop is ended. You can end the loop using the statements from section leave loops.
    Up to the INTO resp. APPENDING addition, the entries in the SELECTstatement define which data should be read by the database in which form. This requirement is translated in the database interface for the database system´s programming interface and is then passed to the database system. The data are read in packets by the database and are transported to the application server by the database server. On the application server, the data are transferred to the ABAP program´s data objects in accordance with the data specified in the INTO and APPENDING additions.
    System Fields
    The SELECT statement sets the values of the system fields sy-subrc and sy-dbcnt.
    sy-subrc Relevance
    0 The SELECT statement sets sy-subrc to 0 for every pass by value to an ABAP data object. The ENDSELECT statement sets sy-subrc to 0 if at least one row was transferred in the SELECT loop.
    4 The SELECT statement sets sy-subrc to 4 if the result set is empty, that is, if no data was found in the database.
    8 The SELECT statement sets sy-subrc to 8 if the FOR UPDATE addition is used in result, without the primary key being specified fully after WHERE.
    After every value that is transferred to an ABAP data object, the SELECT statement sets sy-dbcnt to the number of rows that were transferred. If the result set is empty, sy-dbcnt is set to 0.
    Notes
    Outside classes, you do not need to specify the target area with INTO or APPENDING if a single database table or a single view is specified statically after FROM, and a table work area dbtab was declared with the TABLES statement for the corresponding database table or view. In this case, the system supplements the SELECT-statement implicitly with the addition INTO dbtab.
    Although the WHERE-condition is optional, you should always specify it for performance reasons, and the result set should not be restricted on the application server.
    SELECT-loops can be nested. For performance reasons, you should check whether a join or a sub-query would be more effective.
    Within a SELECT-loop you cannot execute any statements that lead to a database commit and consequently cause the corresponding database cursor to close.
    SELECT - result
    Syntax
    ... lines columns ... .
    Effect The data in result defines whether the resulting set consists of multiple rows (table-like structure) or a single row ( flat structure). It specifies the columns to be read and defines their names in the resulting set. Note that column names from the database table can be changed. For single columns, aggregate expressions can be used to specify aggregates. Identical rows in the resulting set can be excluded, and individual rows can be protected from parallel changes by another program.
    The data in result consists of data for the rows lines and for the columns columns.
    SELECT - lines
    Syntax
    ... { SINGLE }
    | { { } } ... .
    Alternatives:
    1. ... SINGLE
    2. ... { }
    Effect
    The data in lines specifies that the resulting set has either multiple lines or a single line.
    Alternative 1
    ... SINGLE
    Effect
    If SINGLE is specified, the resulting set has a single line. If the remaining additions to the SELECT command select more than one line from the database, the first line that is found is entered into the resulting set. The data objects specified after INTO may not be internal tables, and the APPENDING addition may not be used.
    An exclusive lock can be set for this line using the FOR UPDATE addition when a single line is being read with SINGLE. The SELECT command is used in this case only if all primary key fields in logical expressions linked by AND are checked to make sure they are the same in the WHERE condition. Otherwise, the resulting set is empty and sy-subrc is set to 8. If the lock causes a deadlock, an exception occurs. If the FOR UPDATE addition is used, the SELECT command circumvents SAP buffering.
    Note
    When SINGLE is being specified, the lines to be read should be clearly specified in the WHERE condition, for the sake of efficiency. When the data is read from a database table, the system does this by specifying comparison values for the primary key.
    Alternative 2
    Effect
    If SINGLE is not specified and if columns does not contain only aggregate expressions, the resulting set has multiple lines. All database lines that are selected by the remaining additions of the SELECT command are included in the resulting list. If the ORDER BY addition is not used, the order of the lines in the resulting list is not defined and, if the same SELECT command is executed multiple times, the order may be different each time. A data object specified after INTO can be an internal table and the APPENDING addition can be used. If no internal table is specified after INTO or APPENDING, the SELECT command triggers a loop that has to be closed using ENDSELECT.
    If multiple lines are read without SINGLE, the DISTINCT addition can be used to exclude duplicate lines from the resulting list. If DISTINCT is used, the SELECT command circumvents SAP buffering. DISTINCT cannot be used in the following situations:
    If a column specified in columns has the type STRING, RAWSTRING, LCHAR or LRAW
    If the system tries to access pool or cluster tables and single columns are specified in columns.
    Note
    When specifying DISTINCT, note that you have to carry out sort operations in the database system for this.
    SELECT - columns
    Syntax
    | { {col1|aggregate( col1 )}
    {col2|aggregate( col2 )} ... }
    | (column_syntax) ... .
    Alternatives:
    1. ... *
    2. ... {col1|aggregate( col1 )}
    {col2|aggregate( col2 )} ...
    3. ... (column_syntax)
    Effect
    The input in columns determines which columns are used to build the resulting set.
    Alternative 1
    Effect
    If * is specified, the resulting set is built based on all columns in the database tables or views specified after FROM, in the order given there. The columns in the resulting set take on the name and data type from the database tables or views. Only one data object can be specified after INTO.
    Note
    If multiple database tables are specified after FROM, you cannot prevent multiple columns from getting the same name when you specify *.
    Alternative 2
    ... {col1|aggregate( col1 )}
    {col2|aggregate( col2 )} ...
    Effect
    A list of column labels col1 col2 ... is specified in order to build the resulting list from individual columns. An individual column can be specified directly or as an argument of an aggregate function aggregate. The order in which the column labels are specified is up to you and defines the order of the columns in the resulting list. Only if a column of the type LCHAR or LRAW is listed does the corresponding length field also have to be specified directly before it. An individual column can be specified multiple times.
    The addition AS can be used to define an alternative column name a1 a2 ... with a maximum of fourteen digits in the resulting set for every column label col1 col2 .... The system uses the alternative column name in the additions INTO|APPENDING CORRESPONDING FIELDS and ORDER BY. .
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/62/10a423384746e8bf5f15ccdd36e8b1/content.htm

  • Problem with sql statement after migration

    Hi, recently I copied a production database X to a remote location, to serve as a test upgrade database. Original is 32 bit and test database is 64 bit. After migration it turned out that one sql statement consumed much more CPU during EXECUTE phase than on production database. Explain plans are the same. Why CPU is different? How can I trace the problem?
    ORIGINAL SERVER TKPROF OUTPUT:
    call count cpu elapsed disk query current rows
    Parse 1 0.12 0.33 0 0 2 0
    Execute 1 542.60 2165.29 2 6 0 0
    Fetch 0 0.00 0.00 0 0 0 0
    total 2 542.73 2165.62 2 6 2 0
    Misses in library cache during parse: 1
    Optimizer mode: ALL_ROWS
    Parsing user id: 66 (SPB)
    Rows     Row Source Operation
          0  SORT UNIQUE (cr=6 pr=2 pw=0 time=719909655 us)
          0   FILTER  (cr=6 pr=2 pw=0 time=719909615 us)
          2    NESTED LOOPS  (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=719895787 us)
          2     HASH JOIN  (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=719881575 us)
          2      NESTED LOOPS  (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=1210563833 us)
          2       NESTED LOOPS  (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=1210549798 us)
          2        NESTED LOOPS  (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=1210519159 us)
    330261         REMOTE  TWFLPROCESSINSTANCES (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=29176788 us)
          2         REMOTE  TAMCONTRACTEDITEMD (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=1177866001 us)
          2        REMOTE  TAMPROPVALUES (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=30580 us)
          2       REMOTE  TREPVALUELISTITEMS (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=13973 us)
    24542745      REMOTE  TAMCONTRACTEDITEMD (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=638116004 us)
          2     REMOTE  TWFLPROCESSINSTANCES (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=14154 us)
          2    INDEX RANGE SCAN IDX_PROCES_ID (cr=6 pr=2 pw=0 time=13706 us)(object id 546934)
    Rows     Execution Plan
          0  INSERT STATEMENT   MODE: ALL_ROWS
          0   SORT (UNIQUE)
          0    FILTER
          2     NESTED LOOPS
          2      HASH JOIN
          2       NESTED LOOPS
          2        NESTED LOOPS
          2         NESTED LOOPS
    330261          REMOTE OF 'TWFLPROCESSINSTANCES' (REMOTE)
                         [T6STDBY.WR]
                        SELECT /*+ OPAQUE_TRANSFORM */ "ID","STATUS","STARTDATE"
                        FROM "DIALOG6"."TWFLPROCESSINSTANCES" "PI" WHERE
                          "STATUS"<>'A' AND "STATUS"<>'N' AND "STARTDATE">=:1-30
          2          REMOTE OF 'TAMCONTRACTEDITEMD' (REMOTE)
                         [T6STDBY.WR]
                        SELECT /*+ OPAQUE_TRANSFORM */ "CITEM_ID","ROOTCITEM_ID",
                        "PRODUCT_ID","CONTRACT_ID" FROM
                        "DIALOG6"."TAMCONTRACTEDITEMD" "CI" WHERE "PRODUCT_ID"=
                          934 AND "CONTRACT_ID"=:1
          2         REMOTE OF 'TAMPROPVALUES' (REMOTE) [T6STDBY.WR]
                       SELECT /*+ OPAQUE_TRANSFORM */ "PROPERTY_ID",
                       "VALUEOBJECT_ID","CONTRACTEDITEM_ID","DTO","ISVALID"
                       FROM "DIALOG6"."TAMPROPVALUES" "TV" WHERE "DTO" IS NULL
                       AND "ISVALID"='Y' AND "CONTRACTEDITEM_ID"=:1 AND
                         "PROPERTY_ID"=930326
          2        REMOTE OF 'TREPVALUELISTITEMS' (REMOTE) [T6STDBY.WR]
                      SELECT /*+ OPAQUE_TRANSFORM */ "ID","NAME" FROM
                        "DIALOG6"."TREPVALUELISTITEMS" "TVL" WHERE "ID"=:1
    24542745       REMOTE OF 'TAMCONTRACTEDITEMD' (REMOTE) [T6STDBY.WR]
                     SELECT /*+ OPAQUE_TRANSFORM */ "CITEM_ID","CONTRACT_ID" FROM
                       "DIALOG6"."TAMCONTRACTEDITEMD" "CINAD"
          2      REMOTE OF 'TWFLPROCESSINSTANCES' (REMOTE) [T6STDBY.WR]
                    SELECT /*+ OPAQUE_TRANSFORM */ "ID" FROM
                    "DIALOG6"."TWFLPROCESSINSTANCES" "SYS_ALIAS_1" WHERE "ID"=
                      :1
          2     INDEX   MODE: ANALYZED (RANGE SCAN) OF 'IDX_PROCES_ID'
                    (INDEX)
    REMOTE SERVER TKPROF OUTPUT:
    call count cpu elapsed disk query current rows
    Parse 1 0.15 0.15 0 0 2 0
    Execute      1   1210.69    3831.70          0          6          0           0
    Fetch 0 0.00 0.00 0 0 0 0
    total 2 1210.85 3831.85 0 6 2 0
    Misses in library cache during parse: 1
    Optimizer mode: ALL_ROWS
    Parsing user id: 66 (SPB)
    Rows     Row Source Operation
          0  SORT UNIQUE (cr=6 pr=0 pw=0 time=681448432 us)
          0   FILTER  (cr=6 pr=0 pw=0 time=681448397 us)
          2    NESTED LOOPS  (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=681448144 us)
          2     HASH JOIN  (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=681443808 us)
          2      NESTED LOOPS  (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=168646003 us)
          2       NESTED LOOPS  (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=168636029 us)
          2        NESTED LOOPS  (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=168580989 us)
    327667         REMOTE  TWFLPROCESSINSTANCES (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=9177863 us)
          2         REMOTE  TAMCONTRACTEDITEMD (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=158011360 us)
          2        REMOTE  TAMPROPVALUES (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=55007 us)
          2       REMOTE  TREPVALUELISTITEMS (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=9947 us)
    24542745      REMOTE  TAMCONTRACTEDITEMD (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=3509657414 us)
          2     REMOTE  TWFLPROCESSINSTANCES (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=4309 us)
          2    INDEX RANGE SCAN IDX_PROCES_ID (cr=6 pr=0 pw=0 time=160 us)(object id 552075)
    Rows     Execution Plan
          0  INSERT STATEMENT   MODE: ALL_ROWS
          0   SORT (UNIQUE)
          0    FILTER
          2     NESTED LOOPS
          2      HASH JOIN
          2       NESTED LOOPS
          2        NESTED LOOPS
          2         NESTED LOOPS
    327667          REMOTE OF 'TWFLPROCESSINSTANCES' (REMOTE)
                         [T6STDBY.WR]
                        SELECT /*+ OPAQUE_TRANSFORM */ "ID","STATUS","STARTDATE"
                        FROM "DIALOG6"."TWFLPROCESSINSTANCES" "PI" WHERE
                          "STATUS"<>'A' AND "STATUS"<>'N' AND "STARTDATE">=:1-30
          2          REMOTE OF 'TAMCONTRACTEDITEMD' (REMOTE)
                         [T6STDBY.WR]
                        SELECT /*+ OPAQUE_TRANSFORM */ "CITEM_ID","ROOTCITEM_ID",
                        "PRODUCT_ID","CONTRACT_ID" FROM
                        "DIALOG6"."TAMCONTRACTEDITEMD" "CI" WHERE "PRODUCT_ID"=
                          934 AND "CONTRACT_ID"=:1
          2         REMOTE OF 'TAMPROPVALUES' (REMOTE) [T6STDBY.WR]
                       SELECT /*+ OPAQUE_TRANSFORM */ "PROPERTY_ID",
                       "VALUEOBJECT_ID","CONTRACTEDITEM_ID","DTO","ISVALID"
                     FROM "DIALOG6"."TAMPROPVALUES" "TV" WHERE "DTO" IS NULL
                       AND "ISVALID"='Y' AND "CONTRACTEDITEM_ID"=:1 AND
                         "PROPERTY_ID"=930326
          2        REMOTE OF 'TREPVALUELISTITEMS' (REMOTE) [T6STDBY.WR]
                      SELECT /*+ OPAQUE_TRANSFORM */ "ID","NAME" FROM
                        "DIALOG6"."TREPVALUELISTITEMS" "TVL" WHERE "ID"=:1
    24542745       REMOTE OF 'TAMCONTRACTEDITEMD' (REMOTE) [T6STDBY.WR]
                     SELECT /*+ OPAQUE_TRANSFORM */ "CITEM_ID","CONTRACT_ID" FROM
                       "DIALOG6"."TAMCONTRACTEDITEMD" "CINAD"
          2      REMOTE OF 'TWFLPROCESSINSTANCES' (REMOTE) [T6STDBY.WR]
                    SELECT /*+ OPAQUE_TRANSFORM */ "ID" FROM
                    "DIALOG6"."TWFLPROCESSINSTANCES" "SYS_ALIAS_1" WHERE "ID"=
                      :1
          2     INDEX   MODE: ANALYZED (RANGE SCAN) OF 'IDX_PROCES_ID'
                    (INDEX)Edited by: Przemek P on 2012-01-27 07:40
    Edited by: Przemek P on 2012-01-27 07:50

    Could you please edit your post and use \ tags so the output is more user friendly?
    Type: \Your Code Here\It will display as:Your Code Here                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       

  • Is it possible to nest SELECT statements?

    Greetings community,
    Another newbie’s question it is. Looking tutorials and some posts here I’ve been advised not to pull entire table through the local network, and torture client machines’ processors and memory. It’s been said that better solution is to
    pull just one part of the table.
    So, imagine this: you want to make a part of your app that would allow your user to view list of orders. So you put one data grid view on the form, pull last 20 headers from the table into it and leave to user to choose one to be opened
    in another form. If user doesn’t find header they want, they press page up for example and previous 20 headers are loaded into data grid view. Of course, user could filter headers list by customer, or by distribution lane (having all customers residing in
    one part of the town), or whatever more, but let’s not complicate things at this moment, because I’m practically in the beginning.
    I’m trying to make a stored procedure that would load penultimate 20 headers when user presses page up. So, not knowing any better, I created table variable that has the same structure as Orders table with one difference: OrderID column,
    which is identity (auto incremented) in Orders table, here is simply defined as bigint not null. Community member Visakh16 warned me few months ago it’s the bad practice to put self-incrementing columns in table variables.
    At this moment there’s a query on my screen, which waits to become store procedure. After boring part with table variable definition, it goes like this:
    INSERT INTO @OrdersTemp SELECT TOP 40 * FROM dbo.Orders ORDER BY OrderID DESC
    SELECT TOP 20 * FROM @OrdersTemp ORDER BY OrderID ASC
    To put that simply, I pull last 40 headers into table variable, and then pull first 20 from there. This thing works, and I just have to replace 40 with parameter, for every page up or down.
    Now I have few questions.
    -Is there some better way (considering performance) to achieve that? Here is the place where I wanted to ask the question from the title of the post. I don’t know much about T-SQL, and I’m not sure about the proper syntax to nest SELECT
    statements, if something like that is even possible
    -Is there any better way (some built-in function) to find about the count of the rows in one table than
    SELECT COUNT(OrdersID) FROM dbo.Orders
    Thanks for any suggestions.

    Hi Erland,
    Sorry for the very late reply, but I said that I would start another thread when I find more free time to dedicate it to this, so I didn’t really expected you to reply anymore. I didn’t really check here for more than a week, and I glanced
    at mail accidentally.
    As for the negative result I got, its measurement unit is microsecond, so it doesn’t go out of margins you had experienced.
    As for the number of cores, you got me surprised there. I use express edition of SQL server. Last time I checked was SQL server 2012 express, and in specifications it said that express edition is limited to 1 processor core, 1GB of RAM
    and creates up to 10GB database file. I don’t believe they changed any of those specifications. It was generous enough when they doubled size of DB file few editions ago. Still, it appears that “one processor core for express edition” statement has some gray
    areas in it.
    However, at this moment I’m just learning, and I just wanted some way to test how efficient my queries are. I don’t have a real biz problem to solve. I don’t expect that any real performance problem should rise in years of everyday work
    of populating database. What I expect is performance impact when it comes to creating reports, but after all, I don’t think that my boss would create reports by himself. I believe that creating reports would be my task, and I will be doing it after hours,
    being the only user at the moment. Or maybe I could make de-normalized copy of database that would be populated after hours to make it possible for my boss to get his reports faster by himself, as I’ve heard that was the way of making BI in older non-express
    editions.
    So, I do suggest that we finally close this thread for sake of other readers. I’ll start another one with this subject when I find the time to do it.
    Again, thanks for being with me along this journey.

  • SQL Statement Tunning Request

    Please help to tune the below query. I have provided following information
    1. Query To be tuned
    2. Parameter Relevant to Optimizer
    3. Explain Plan and AutoTrace Ouput
    4. Query traced at Level 8 and Its Tkprof Ouput
    5. EXPLAIN PLAN output of DBMS_XPLAN.DISPLAY
    INFORMATION 1. SQL QUERY TO BE TUNED
    SELECT DISTINCT C.MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS,
    C.RCP_NO,
    C.WRK_CTR_ID,
    C.WTR_FREE_TST_FLG,
    A.COMPANY_ID,
    A.PROD_ORDER,
    A.PART_NO,
    A.CARRIER_QTY,
    B.PHY_CARID,
    C.WIP_SEQ,
    A.RCP_NO "CARRIER_RCP"
    FROM dbadmintest.PF2_PROD_ORDER_CARRIER A,
    PF2_PHYSICAL_CARRIER B,
    WORK_IN_PROCESS C
    WHERE C.UNIT_TYPE_CD = RTRIM('TL7')
    AND C.UNIT_NM = RTRIM('T41')
    AND C.WIP_TYPE_CD = 'HANDHELD'
    AND C.PHY_CARRIER_SEQ = A.PHY_CARRIER_SEQ
    AND A.PHY_CARRIER_SEQ = B.PHY_CARRIER_SEQ
    AND ((A.CARRIER_LD_TS <= C.MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS
    AND A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS >= C.MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS)
    OR ( A.CARRIER_LD_TS <= C.MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS
    AND A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS IS NULL))
    AND ((A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS >= TO_DATE('2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')
    AND A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS <= TO_DATE('2012-01-12 10:03:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'))
    OR (A.CARRIER_LD_TS >= TO_DATE('2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')
    AND A.CARRIER_LD_TS <= TO_DATE('2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'))
    OR (A.CARRIER_LD_TS <= TO_DATE('2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')
    AND A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS IS NULL)
    OR (A.CARRIER_LD_TS <= TO_DATE('2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')
    AND A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS >= TO_DATE('2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')))
    ORDER BY 6,5,1
    INFORMATION 2. PARAMETER RELEVANT TO OPTIMIZER
    NAME           TYPE      VALUE
    optimizer_dynamic_sampling      integer      2
    optimizer_features_enable      string      10.2.0.4
    optimizer_index_caching      integer      0
    optimizer_index_cost_adj      integer      100
    optimizer_mode           string      ALL_ROWS
    optimizer_secure_view_merging      boolean      TRUE
    db_file_multiblock_read_count      integer      16
    cursor_sharing           string      EXACT
    SQL> column sname format a20          
    column pname format a20          
    column pval2 format a20          
    select          
    sname          
    , pname          
    , pval1          
    , pval2          
    from sys.aux_stats$;SQL>      
    SNAME      PNAME      PVAL1      PVAL2
    SYSSTATS_INFO      STATUS           COMPLETED
    SYSSTATS_INFO      DSTART           08-25-2009 07:27
    SYSSTATS_INFO      DSTOP           08-25-2009 07:27
    SYSSTATS_INFO      FLAGS      1
    SYSSTATS_MAIN      CPUSPEEDNW      1592.87183
    SYSSTATS_MAIN      IOSEEKTIM      10
    SYSSTATS_MAIN      IOTFRSPEED      4096
    SYSSTATS_MAIN      SREADTIM
    SYSSTATS_MAIN      MREADTIM
    SYSSTATS_MAIN      CPUSPEED
    SYSSTATS_MAIN      MBRC
    SYSSTATS_MAIN      MAXTHR
    SYSSTATS_MAIN      SLAVETHR
    INFORMATION 3. EXPLAIN PLAN AND AUTOTRACE OUTPUT
    Execution Plan
    Plan hash value: 850402268
    | Id | Operation                | Name                | Rows      | Bytes      | Cost (%CPU)     | Time      |
    | 0 | SELECT STATEMENT           |                | 11      | 1100      | 1568      (1)     | 00:00:19      |
    | 1 | SORT UNIQUE                |                | 11      | 1100      | 1567      (1)     | 00:00:19      |
    |* 2 | HASH JOIN                |                | 11      | 1100      | 1566      (1)     | 00:00:19      |
    |* 3 | TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID      | PF2_PROD_ORDER_CARRIER      | 5      | 270      | 763      (0)     | 00:00:10      |
    | 4 | NESTED LOOPS           |                | 11      | 1001      | 1562      (1)     | 00:00:19      |
    |* 5 | TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID     | WORK_IN_PROCESS           | 2      | 74      | 35      (0)     | 00:00:01      |
    |* 6 | INDEX RANGE SCAN           | WORK_IN_PROCESS_IX2           | 56      |      | 3      (0)     | 00:00:01      |
    |* 7 | INDEX RANGE SCAN           | PF2_PROD_ORDER_CARRIER_IX3      | 2361      |      | 6      (0)     | 00:00:01      |
    | 8 | TABLE ACCESS FULL           | PF2_PHYSICAL_CARRIER           | 1736      | 15624      | 4      (0)     | 00:00:01 |
    Predicate Information (identified by operation id):
    2 - access("A"."PHY_CARRIER_SEQ"="B"."PHY_CARRIER_SEQ")
    3 - filter(("A"."CARRIER_UNLD_TS" IS NULL AND "A"."CARRIER_LD_TS"<=TO_DATE(' 2012-01-12 08:03:00',
    'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') OR "A"."CARRIER_UNLD_TS">=TO_DATE(' 2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd
    hh24:mi:ss') AND "A"."CARRIER_LD_TS"<=TO_DATE(' 2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') OR
    "A"."CARRIER_UNLD_TS">=TO_DATE(' 2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') AND
    "A"."CARRIER_UNLD_TS"<=TO_DATE(' 2012-01-12 10:03:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') OR
    "A"."CARRIER_LD_TS"=TO_DATE(' 2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss')) AND
    ("A"."CARRIER_LD_TS"<="C"."MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS" AND "A"."CARRIER_UNLD_TS">="C"."MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS" OR
    "A"."CARRIER_UNLD_TS" IS NULL AND "A"."CARRIER_LD_TS"<="C"."MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS"))
    5 - filter("C"."WIP_TYPE_CD"='HANDHELD' AND "C"."PHY_CARRIER_SEQ" IS NOT NULL)
    6 - access("C"."UNIT_TYPE_CD"='TL7' AND "C"."UNIT_NM"='T41')
    7 - access("C"."PHY_CARRIER_SEQ"="A"."PHY_CARRIER_SEQ")
    filter("A"."PHY_CARRIER_SEQ" IS NOT NULL)
    Statistics
    1           recursive calls
    0           db block gets
    13525998      consistent gets
    7024           physical reads
    0           redo size
    1758           bytes sent via SQL*Net to client
    492           bytes received via SQL*Net from client
    2           SQL*Net roundtrips to/from client
    1           sorts (memory)
    0           sorts (disk)
    14           rows processed
    INFORMATION 4. QUERY TRACES AT LEVEL 8 AND TKPROF OUTPUT
    TKPROF: Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production on Wed Jan 18 01:48:53 2012
    Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.
    Trace file: ././ppf2_ora_5439924.trc
    Sort options: default
    count = number of times OCI procedure was executed
    cpu = cpu time in seconds executing
    elapsed = elapsed time in seconds executing
    disk = number of physical reads of buffers from disk
    query = number of buffers gotten for consistent read
    current = number of buffers gotten in current mode (usually for update)
    rows = number of rows processed by the fetch or execute call
    SELECT DISTINCT C.MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS,
    C.RCP_NO,
    C.WRK_CTR_ID,
    C.WTR_FREE_TST_FLG,
    A.COMPANY_ID,
    A.PROD_ORDER,
    A.PART_NO,
    A.CARRIER_QTY,
    B.PHY_CARID,
    C.WIP_SEQ,
    A.RCP_NO "CARRIER_RCP"
    FROM PF2_PROD_ORDER_CARRIER A,
    PF2_PHYSICAL_CARRIER B,
    WORK_IN_PROCESS C
    WHERE C.UNIT_TYPE_CD = RTRIM('TL7')
    AND C.UNIT_NM = RTRIM('T41')
    AND C.WIP_TYPE_CD = 'HANDHELD'
    AND C.PHY_CARRIER_SEQ = A.PHY_CARRIER_SEQ
    AND A.PHY_CARRIER_SEQ = B.PHY_CARRIER_SEQ
    AND ((A.CARRIER_LD_TS <= C.MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS
    AND A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS >= C.MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS)
    OR ( A.CARRIER_LD_TS <= C.MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS
    AND A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS IS NULL))
    AND ((A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS >= TO_DATE('2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')
    AND A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS <= TO_DATE('2012-01-12 10:03:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'))
    OR (A.CARRIER_LD_TS >= TO_DATE('2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')
    AND A.CARRIER_LD_TS <= TO_DATE('2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'))
    OR (A.CARRIER_LD_TS <= TO_DATE('2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')
    AND A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS IS NULL)
    OR (A.CARRIER_LD_TS <= TO_DATE('2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')
    AND A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS >= TO_DATE('2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')))
    ORDER BY 6,5,1
    call      count      cpu      elapsed disk      query      current rows
    Parse      1      0.00      0.00      0      0      0      0
    Execute 1      0.00      0.00      0      0      0      0
    Fetch      2      219.55      294.41      14030      13523455 0      14
    total      4      219.55      294.41      14030      13523455 0      14
    Misses in library cache during parse: 0
    Optimizer mode: ALL_ROWS
    Parsing user id: SYS
    Rows           Row Source Operation
    14           SORT UNIQUE (cr=13523455 pr=14030 pw=0 time=294417731 us)
    14           HASH JOIN (cr=13523455 pr=14030 pw=0 time=294416444 us)
    14           TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID PF2_PROD_ORDER_CARRIER (cr=13523440 pr=14030 pw=0 time=292675360 us)
    98184018      NESTED LOOPS (cr=270067 pr=9028 pw=0 time=294901120 us)
    12128           TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID WORK_IN_PROCESS (cr=9842 pr=8788 pw=0 time=20479883 us)
    15241      INDEX RANGE SCAN WORK_IN_PROCESS_IX2 (cr=49 pr=48 pw=0 time=54577 us)(object id 65980)
    98171889      INDEX RANGE SCAN PF2_PROD_ORDER_CARRIER_IX3 (cr=260225 pr=240 pw=0 time=808956 us)(object id 65990)
    1736           TABLE ACCESS FULL PF2_PHYSICAL_CARRIER (cr=15 pr=0 pw=0 time=83 us)
    Elapsed times include waiting on following events:
    Event waited on      Times      Max. Wait      Total Waited
    ----------------------------------------      Waited      ----------           ------------
    SQL*Net message to client          3      0.00           0.00
    SQL*Net message from client      3      0.00           0.00
    db file sequential read      14030      0.47           43.56
    call      count      cpu      elapsed     disk     query     current     rows
    Parse      1      0.00      0.00      0      0      0      0
    Execute 1      0.00      0.00      0      0      0      0
    Fetch      0      0.00      0.00      0      0      0      0
    total      2      0.00      0.00      0      0      0      0
    Misses in library cache during parse: 0
    Parsing user id: SYS
    OVERALL TOTALS FOR ALL NON-RECURSIVE STATEMENTS
    call      count      cpu      elapsed     disk      query      current      rows
    Parse      2      0.00      0.00      0      0      0      0
    Execute 2      0.00      0.00      0      0      0      0
    Fetch      2      219.55      294.41      14030      13523455 0      14
    total      6      219.55      294.41      14030      13523455 0 14
    Misses in library cache during parse: 0
    Elapsed times include waiting on following events:
    Event waited on      Times      Max. Wait      Total Waited
    ----------------------------------------      Waited      ----------           ------------     
    SQL*Net message to client      3      0.00           0.00
    SQL*Net message from client      3      0.00           0.00
    db file sequential read      14030      0.47           43.56
    OVERALL TOTALS FOR ALL RECURSIVE STATEMENTS
    call      count cpu      elapsed      disk      query      current      rows
    Parse      0      0.00      0.00      0      0      0      0
    Execute 0      0.00      0.00      0      0      0      0
    Fetch      0      0.00      0.00      0      0      0      0
    total      0      0.00      0.00      0      0      0      0
    Misses in library cache during parse: 0
    2 user SQL statements in session.
    0 internal SQL statements in session.
    2 SQL statements in session.
    Trace file: ././ppf2_ora_5439924.trc
    Trace file compatibility: 10.01.00
    Sort options: default
    1      session in tracefile.
    2      user SQL statements in trace file.
    0      internal SQL statements in trace file.
    2      SQL statements in trace file.
    2      unique SQL statements in trace file.
    14137      lines in trace file.
    294      elapsed seconds in trace file.
    INFORMATION 5. EXPLAIN PLAN OUTPUT OF DBMS_XPLAN.DISPLAY
    SQL> select * from table(dbms_xplan.display_cursor(null, null, 'ALLSTATS LAST'));
    PLAN_TABLE_OUTPUT
    SQL_ID 1z1cccq5kxt11, child number 0
    SELECT /*+ gather_plan_statistics */ DISTINCT C.MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS, C.RCP_NO, C.WRK_CTR_ID, C.WTR_FREE_TST_FLG,
    A.COMPANY_ID, A.PROD_ORDER, A.PART_NO, A.CARRIER_QTY, B.PHY_CARID, C.WIP_SEQ, A.RCP_NO "CARRIER_RCP"
    FROM PF2_PROD_ORDER_CARRIER A, PF2_PHYSICAL_CARRIER B, WORK_IN_PROCESS C
    WHERE C.UNIT_TYPE_CD = RTRIM('TL7') AND C.UNIT_NM = RTRIM('T41') AND C.WIP_TYPE_CD ='HANDHELD'
    AND C.PHY_CARRIER_SEQ = A.PHY_CARRIER_SEQ AND A.PHY_CARRIER_SEQ = B.PHY_CARRIER_SEQ
    AND ((A.CARRIER_LD_TS <=C.MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS AND A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS >= C.MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS) OR
    ( A.CARRIER_LD_TS <= C.MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS AND A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS IS NULL)) AND ((A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS >= TO_DATE('2012-01-12
    08:03:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS') AND A.CARRIER_UNLD_TS<= TO
    Plan hash value: 850402268
    | Id | Operation                     | Name                    | Starts      |E-Rows      | A-Rows      |A-Time           | Buffers      | Reads      |OMem      |1Mem      | Used-Mem      |
    | 1 | SORT UNIQUE                     |                | 1      | 11      | 14      |00:05:41.48      | 13M     | 6571      | 2048      | 2048      | 2048 (0)          |
    |* 2 | HASH JOIN                     |                | 1      | 11      | 14      |00:05:41.48      | 13M     | 6571      | 807K     | 807K     | 614K (0)          |
    |* 3 | TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID           | PF2_PROD_ORDER_CARRIER      | 1      | 5      | 14      |00:05:39.89      | 13M     | 6571      |      |      |           |
    | 4 | NESTED LOOPS                |                | 1      | 11      | 98M     |00:04:55.08      | 270K     | 6569      |      |      |           |
    |* 5 | TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID          | WORK_IN_PROCESS           | 1      | 2      | 12130      |00:00:13.15      | 9845      | 6569      |      |      |           |
    |* 6 | INDEX RANGE SCAN                | WORK_IN_PROCESS_IX2           | 1      | 56      | 15244      |00:00:00.06      | 49      | 45      |      |      |           |
    |* 7 | INDEX RANGE SCAN                | PF2_PROD_ORDER_CARRIER_IX3      | 12130      | 2361      | 98M     |00:00:00.92      | 260K     | 0      |      |      |           |
    | 8 | TABLE ACCESS FULL                | PF2_PHYSICAL_CARRIER           | 1      | 1736      | 1736      |00:00:00.01      | 15      | 0      |      |      |           |
    Predicate Information (identified by operation id):
    2 - access("A"."PHY_CARRIER_SEQ"="B"."PHY_CARRIER_SEQ")
    3 - filter(((("A"."CARRIER_UNLD_TS" IS NULL AND "A"."CARRIER_LD_TS"<=TO_DATE(' 2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss')) OR
    ("A"."CARRIER_UNLD_TS">=TO_DATE(' 2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') AND "A"."CARRIER_LD_TS"<=TO_DATE(' 2012-01-12 08:03:00',
    'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss')) OR ("A"."CARRIER_UNLD_TS">=TO_DATE(' 2012-01-12 08:03:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') AND
    "A"."CARRIER_UNLD_TS"<=TO_DATE(' 2012-01-12 10:03:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss')) OR "A"."CARRIER_LD_TS"=TO_DATE(' 2012-01-12 08:03:00',
    'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss')) AND (("A"."CARRIER_LD_TS"<="C"."MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS" AND "A"."CARRIER_UNLD_TS">="C"."MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS") OR
    ("A"."CARRIER_UNLD_TS" IS NULL AND "A"."CARRIER_LD_TS"<="C"."MAN_WIP_T_IN_TS"))))
    5 - filter(("C"."WIP_TYPE_CD"='HANDHELD' AND "C"."PHY_CARRIER_SEQ" IS NOT NULL))
    6 - access("C"."UNIT_TYPE_CD"='TL7' AND "C"."UNIT_NM"='T41')
    7 - access("C"."PHY_CARRIER_SEQ"="A"."PHY_CARRIER_SEQ")
    filter("A"."PHY_CARRIER_SEQ" IS NOT NULL)
    41 rows selected.
    Regards
    Rahul

    Rahul, post your question on the SQL and PL/SQL forum PL/SQL. This forum is for Oracle Berkeley DB not Oracle Database.
    Thanks,
    Andrei

  • Sql statement hanging in prod. fast in dev.

    Hi,
    Sql statement is hanging in production.
    In development it is executing in 2 secs.
    From explainplan , noticed that taking different indexes.
    I have posted the staement and explain plan (prod and dev) below.
    Statement:
    SELECT
    REP_V_SERVICE_REQUEST.SERVICE_REQ_ID,
    REP_V_ACTIVITY.EXTERNAL_REF,
    REP_V_ACTIVITY.VENUS_PROBLEM_START,
    REP_V_ACTIVITY.VENUS_ALERT_ISSUED,
    REP_V_ACTIVITY.VENUS_NOTIFIED,
    REP_V_ACTIVITY.ACTIVITY_ID,
    REP_V_ACTIVITY.CREATED_BY_WORKGROUP,
    REP_V_ACTIVITY.ABSTRACT,
    REP_V_ACTIVITY.TIME_TO_VENUS_ALERT,
    REP_V_ACTIVITY.TIME_TO_VENUS_ISSUE,
    REP_V_ACTIVITY.TIME_TO_VENUS_NOTIFIED,
    REP_V_SERVICE_REQUEST.TYPE,
    REP_V_SERVICE_REQUEST.SUB_TYPE,
    REP_V_SERVICE_REQUEST.CLASSIFICATION_TYPE,
    REP_V_SERVICE_REQUEST.CLASSIFICATION_SUB_TYPE,
    ( REP_V_SERVICE_REQUEST.TIME_OPENED ),
    REP_V_SERVICE_REQUEST.CREATED_BY_WORKGROUP,
    REP_V_ACTIVITY.VENUS_SENT_TO_SDN,
    SR_RESOLVER_WG.WORKGROUP
    FROM
    REP_V_SERVICE_REQUEST,
    REP_V_ACTIVITY,
    REP_V_WORKGROUP SR_RESOLVER_WG
    WHERE
    ( SR_RESOLVER_WG.WORKGROUP_ID=REP_V_SERVICE_REQUEST.RESOLUTION_GROUP_ID )
    AND ( REP_V_ACTIVITY.SERVICE_REQUEST_ROW_ID=REP_V_SERVICE_REQUEST.SERVICE_REQUEST_ROW_ID )
    AND (
    REP_V_ACTIVITY.PLANNED_START_TIME BETWEEN '01-JAn-2006' AND '19-Jun-2006'
    AND REP_V_ACTIVITY.VENUS_PROBLEM_STATUS NOT IN ('Information', 'Planned')
    AND REP_V_ACTIVITY.VENUS_ALERT_STATUS != 'Withdrawn'
    AND REP_V_ACTIVITY.CREATED_BY_WORKGROUP LIKE '%SSHD%'
    AND REP_V_ACTIVITY.STATUS != 'Cancelled'
    AND REP_V_ACTIVITY.CREATED_BY_WORKGROUP NOT LIKE 'GLO_SSHD_MTC'
    Exp. plan(prod)
    24 SELECT STATEMENT
    23 NESTED LOOPS (OUTER)
    21 NESTED LOOPS (OUTER)
    19 NESTED LOOPS
    16 NESTED LOOPS
    13 NESTED LOOPS
    10 NESTED LOOPS (OUTER)
    8 NESTED LOOPS
    5 NESTED LOOPS
    2 TABLE ACCESS (BY INDEX ROWID), S_ORG_EXT (SIEBEL)
    1 INDEX (FULL SCAN), S_ORG_EXT_F13 (SIEBEL)
    4 TABLE ACCESS (BY INDEX ROWID), S_BU (SIEBEL)
    3 INDEX (UNIQUE SCAN), S_BU_P1 (SIEBEL)
    7 TABLE ACCESS (BY INDEX ROWID), S_SRV_REQ (SIEBEL)
    6 INDEX (RANGE SCAN), S_SRV_REQ_U2 (SIEBEL)
    9 INDEX (UNIQUE SCAN), S_SRV_REGN_P1 (SIEBEL)
    12 TABLE ACCESS (BY INDEX ROWID), SERVICE_REQUEST (CRMREP_REP)
    11 INDEX (UNIQUE SCAN), PK_SR (CRMREP_REP)
    15 TABLE ACCESS (BY INDEX ROWID), S_EVT_ACT (SIEBEL)
    14 INDEX (RANGE SCAN), S_EVT_ACT_F14 (SIEBEL)
    18 TABLE ACCESS (BY INDEX ROWID), ACTIVITY (CRMREP_REP)
    17 INDEX (UNIQUE SCAN), PK_A (CRMREP_REP)
    20 INDEX (RANGE SCAN), S_EVT_MAIL_U1 (SIEBEL)
    22 INDEX (RANGE SCAN), S_EVT_ACT_X_U1 (SIEBEL
    Exp plan(Dev):
    24 SELECT STATEMENT
    23 NESTED LOOPS (OUTER)
    21 NESTED LOOPS (OUTER)
    19 NESTED LOOPS
    16 NESTED LOOPS
    13 NESTED LOOPS (OUTER)
    11 NESTED LOOPS
    8 NESTED LOOPS
    5 NESTED LOOPS
    2 TABLE ACCESS (BY INDEX ROWID), S_EVT_ACT (SIEBEL)
    1 INDEX (RANGE SCAN), S_EVT_ACT_M8 (SIEBEL)
    4 TABLE ACCESS (BY INDEX ROWID), S_SRV_REQ (SIEBEL)
    3 INDEX (UNIQUE SCAN), S_SRV_REQ_P1 (SIEBEL)
    7 TABLE ACCESS (BY INDEX ROWID), S_ORG_EXT (SIEBEL)
    6 INDEX (UNIQUE SCAN), S_ORG_EXT_U3 (SIEBEL)
    10 TABLE ACCESS (BY INDEX ROWID), S_BU (SIEBEL)
    9 INDEX (UNIQUE SCAN), S_BU_P1 (SIEBEL)
    12 INDEX (UNIQUE SCAN), S_SRV_REGN_P1 (SIEBEL)
    15 TABLE ACCESS (BY INDEX ROWID), SERVICE_REQUEST (REPORT)
    14 INDEX (UNIQUE SCAN), PK_SR (REPORT)
    18 TABLE ACCESS (BY INDEX ROWID), ACTIVITY (REPORT)
    17 INDEX (UNIQUE SCAN), PK_A (REPORT)
    20 INDEX (RANGE SCAN), S_EVT_MAIL_U1 (SIEBEL)
    22 INDEX (RANGE SCAN), S_EVT_ACT_X_U1 (SIEBEL)
    I checked the v$session_wait while it is hanging,
    It is waiting for table s_evt_act (prod. 1.6 crores,dev. 1 crore)
    In development it is accessing S_EVT_ACT_M8 (SINGLE COLUMN)index,in production
    it is accessing S_EVT_ACT_F14(COMBN. TWO COLUMNS BUT DIFFERENT FROM PRODUCTION).
    Thanks,
    kumar.

    This query is not executing for last 5 to 6 months.
    I am new to this issue.
    pls find the outof v$session_event for this session.
    It is waiting for db file sequential read and the wait is keep on increasing.
    SID EVENT TOTAL_WAITS TOTAL_TIMEOUTS TIME_WAITED AVERAGE_WAIT MAX_WAIT TIME_WAITED_MICRO
    43 db file sequential read 141459 0 130565 1 66 1305647401
    43 db file scattered read 77437 0 54259 1 466 542587342
    43 direct path write 1222 0 867 1 26 8671937
    43 buffer busy waits 570 0 318 1 4 3175286
    43 SQL*Net message to client 339 0 0 0 0 866
    43 SQL*Net message from client 338 0 84716 251 32623 847156015
    43 latch free 14 12 6 0 2 59905
    43 direct path read 6 0 1 0 0 12290
    43 log file sync 1 0 0 0 0 2268

  • This SQL statement always in Top Activity, with PX Deq Credit: send blkd

    Hi gurus,
    The following SQL statement is always among the Top Activity. I can see the details in Enerprise manager that it suffers from PX Deq Credit: send blkd
    This is the statement:
    SELECT S.Product, S.WH_CODE, S.RACK, S.BATCH, S.EXP_DATE, FLOOR(Qty_Beg) QtyBeg_B,
            ROUND(f_convert_qty(S.PRODUCT, Qty_Beg-FLOOR(Qty_Beg), P.UOM_K ), 0) QtyBeg_K,
            FLOOR(Qty_In) QtyIn_B, ROUND(f_convert_qty(S.PRODUCT, Qty_In-FLOOR(Qty_In), P.UOM_K), 0) QtyIn_K,
            FLOOR(Qty_Out) QtyOut_B, ROUND(f_convert_qty(S.PRODUCT, Qty_Out-FLOOR(Qty_Out), P.UOM_K ), 0) QtyOut_K,
            FLOOR(Qty_Adj) QtyAdj_B, ROUND(f_convert_qty(S.PRODUCT, Qty_Adj-FLOOR(Qty_Adj), P.UOM_K ), 0) QtyAdj_K,
            FLOOR(Qty_End) QtyEnd_B, ROUND(f_convert_qty(S.PRODUCT, Qty_End-FLOOR(Qty_End), P.UOM_K ), 0) QtyEnd_K,
            S.LOC_CODE
            FROM V_STOCK_DETAIL S
            JOIN PRODUCTS P ON P.PRODUCT = S.PRODUCT
            WHERE S.Product = :pProduct AND S.WH_CODE = :pWhCode AND S.LOC_CODE = :pLocCode;The statement is invoked by our front end (web based app) for a browse table displayed on a web page. The result can be 10 to 8000. It is used to display the current stock availability for a particular product in a particular warehouse. The stock availability it self is kept in a View : V_Stock_Detail
    These are the parameters relevant to the optimizer:
    SQL> show parameter user_dump_dest
    user_dump_dest                       string   /u01/app/oracle/admin/ITTDB/udump
    SQL> show parameter optimizer
    _optimizer_cost_based_transformation  string   OFF
    optimizer_dynamic_sampling           integer  2
    optimizer_features_enable            string   10.2.0.3
    optimizer_index_caching              integer  0
    optimizer_index_cost_adj             integer  100
    optimizer_mode                       string   ALL_ROWS
    optimizer_secure_view_merging        boolean  TRUE
    SQL> show parameter db_file_multi
    db_file_multiblock_read_count        integer  16
    SQL> show parameter db_block_size column sname format a20 column pname format a20
    db_block_size                        integer  8192Here is the output of EXPLAIN PLAN:
    SQL> explain plan for
    SELECT S.Product, S.WH_CODE, S.RACK, S.BATCH, S.EXP_DATE, FLOOR(Qty_Beg) QtyBeg_B,
        ROUND(f_convert_qty(S.PRODUCT, Qty_Beg-FLOOR(Qty_Beg), P.UOM_K ), 0) QtyBeg_K,
        FLOOR(Qty_In) QtyIn_B, ROUND(f_convert_qty(S.PRODUCT, Qty_In-FLOOR(Qty_In), P.UOM_K), 0) QtyIn_K,
        FLOOR(Qty_Out) QtyOut_B, ROUND(f_convert_qty(S.PRODUCT, Qty_Out-FLOOR(Qty_Out), P.UOM_K ), 0) QtyOut_K,
        FLOOR(Qty_Adj) QtyAdj_B, ROUND(f_convert_qty(S.PRODUCT, Qty_Adj-FLOOR(Qty_Adj), P.UOM_K ), 0) QtyAdj_K,
        FLOOR(Qty_End) QtyEnd_B, ROUND(f_convert_qty(S.PRODUCT, Qty_End-FLOOR(Qty_End), P.UOM_K ), 0) QtyEnd_K,
        S.LOC_CODE
        FROM V_STOCK_DETAIL S
        JOIN PRODUCTS P ON P.PRODUCT = S.PRODUCT
        WHERE S.Product = :pProduct AND S.WH_CODE = :pWhCode AND S.LOC_CODE = :pLocCode
    Explain complete.
    Elapsed: 00:00:00:31
    SQL> select * from table(dbms_xplan.display)
    PLAN_TABLE_OUTPUT
    Plan hash value: 3252950027
    | Id  | Operation                               | Name                | Rows  | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time     |    TQ  |IN-OUT| PQ
    Distrib |
    |   0 | SELECT STATEMENT                        |                     |     1 |   169 |     6  (17)| 00:00:01 |        |      |
             |
    |   1 |  PX COORDINATOR                         |                     |       |       |            |          |        |      |
             |
    |   2 |   PX SEND QC (RANDOM)                   | :TQ10003            |     1 |   169 |     6  (17)| 00:00:01 |  Q1,03 | P->S | QC
    (RAND)  |
    |   3 |    HASH GROUP BY                        |                     |     1 |   169 |     6  (17)| 00:00:01 |  Q1,03 | PCWP |
             |
    |   4 |     PX RECEIVE                          |                     |     1 |   169 |     6  (17)| 00:00:01 |  Q1,03 | PCWP |
             |
    |   5 |      PX SEND HASH                       | :TQ10002            |     1 |   169 |     6  (17)| 00:00:01 |  Q1,02 | P->P | HA
    SH       |
    |   6 |       HASH GROUP BY                     |                     |     1 |   169 |     6  (17)| 00:00:01 |  Q1,02 | PCWP |
             |
    |   7 |        NESTED LOOPS OUTER               |                     |     1 |   169 |     5   (0)| 00:00:01 |  Q1,02 | PCWP |
             |
    |   8 |         MERGE JOIN CARTESIAN            |                     |     1 |   119 |     4   (0)| 00:00:01 |  Q1,02 | PCWP |
             |
    |   9 |          SORT JOIN                      |                     |       |       |            |          |  Q1,02 | PCWP |
             |
    |  10 |           NESTED LOOPS                  |                     |     1 |    49 |     4   (0)| 00:00:01 |  Q1,02 | PCWP |
             |
    |  11 |            BUFFER SORT                  |                     |       |       |            |          |  Q1,02 | PCWC |
             |
    |  12 |             PX RECEIVE                  |                     |       |       |            |          |  Q1,02 | PCWP |
             |
    |  13 |              PX SEND BROADCAST          | :TQ10000            |       |       |            |          |        | S->P | BR
    OADCAST  |
    |* 14 |               INDEX RANGE SCAN          | PRODUCTS_IDX2       |     1 |    25 |     2   (0)| 00:00:01 |        |      |
             |
    |  15 |            PX BLOCK ITERATOR            |                     |     1 |    24 |     2   (0)| 00:00:01 |  Q1,02 | PCWC |
             |
    |* 16 |             MAT_VIEW ACCESS FULL        | MV_CONVERT_UOM      |     1 |    24 |     2   (0)| 00:00:01 |  Q1,02 | PCWP |
             |
    |  17 |          BUFFER SORT                    |                     |     1 |    70 |     2   (0)| 00:00:01 |  Q1,02 | PCWP |
             |
    |  18 |           BUFFER SORT                   |                     |       |       |            |          |  Q1,02 | PCWC |
             |
    |  19 |            PX RECEIVE                   |                     |     1 |    70 |     4   (0)| 00:00:01 |  Q1,02 | PCWP |
             |
    |  20 |             PX SEND BROADCAST           | :TQ10001            |     1 |    70 |     4   (0)| 00:00:01 |        | S->P | BR
    OADCAST  |
    |* 21 |              TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| STOCK               |     1 |    70 |     4   (0)| 00:00:01 |        |      |
             |
    |* 22 |               INDEX RANGE SCAN          | STOCK_PK            |     1 |       |     2   (0)| 00:00:01 |        |      |
             |
    |* 23 |         TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID     | MV_TRANS_STOCK      |     1 |    50 |     3   (0)| 00:00:01 |  Q1,02 | PCWP |
             |
    |* 24 |          INDEX RANGE SCAN               | MV_TRANS_STOCK_IDX1 |     1 |       |     2   (0)| 00:00:01 |  Q1,02 | PCWP |
             |
    Predicate Information (identified by operation id):
      14 - access("P"."PRODUCT"=:PPRODUCT)
      16 - filter("CON"."PRODUCT"=:PPRODUCT)
      21 - filter("STOCK"."LOC_CODE"=:PLOCCODE)
      22 - access("STOCK"."PRODUCT"=:PPRODUCT AND "STOCK"."WH_CODE"=:PWHCODE)
      23 - filter("STS"(+)='N')
      24 - access("PRODUCT"(+)=:PPRODUCT AND "WH_CODE"(+)=:PWHCODE AND "LOC_CODE"(+)=:PLOCCODE AND "RACK"(+)="STOCK"."RACK" AND
                  "BATCH"(+)="STOCK"."BATCH" AND "EXP_DATE"(+)="STOCK"."EXP_DATE")
    42 rows selected.
    Elapsed: 00:00:00:06Here is the output of SQL*Plus AUTOTRACE including the TIMING information:
    SQL> SELECT S.Product, S.WH_CODE, S.RACK, S.BATCH, S.EXP_DATE, FLOOR(Qty_Beg) QtyBeg_B,
        ROUND(f_convert_qty(S.PRODUCT, Qty_Beg-FLOOR(Qty_Beg), P.UOM_K ), 0) QtyBeg_K,
        FLOOR(Qty_In) QtyIn_B, ROUND(f_convert_qty(S.PRODUCT, Qty_In-FLOOR(Qty_In), P.UOM_K), 0) QtyIn_K,
        FLOOR(Qty_Out) QtyOut_B, ROUND(f_convert_qty(S.PRODUCT, Qty_Out-FLOOR(Qty_Out), P.UOM_K ), 0) QtyOut_K,
        FLOOR(Qty_Adj) QtyAdj_B, ROUND(f_convert_qty(S.PRODUCT, Qty_Adj-FLOOR(Qty_Adj), P.UOM_K ), 0) QtyAdj_K,
        FLOOR(Qty_End) QtyEnd_B, ROUND(f_convert_qty(S.PRODUCT, Qty_End-FLOOR(Qty_End), P.UOM_K ), 0) QtyEnd_K,
        S.LOC_CODE
        FROM V_STOCK_DETAIL S
        JOIN PRODUCTS P ON P.PRODUCT = S.PRODUCT
        WHERE S.Product = :pProduct AND S.WH_CODE = :pWhCode AND S.LOC_CODE = :pLocCode
    Execution Plan
       0      SELECT STATEMENT Optimizer Mode=ALL_ROWS   1   169   6
       1    0   PX COORDINATOR
       2    1     PX SEND QC (RANDOM) SYS.:TQ10003 1   169   6   :Q1003  P->S   QC (RANDOM)
       3    2       HASH GROUP BY   1   169   6   :Q1003  PCWP
       4    3         PX RECEIVE   1   169   6   :Q1003  PCWP
       5    4           PX SEND HASH SYS.:TQ10002 1   169   6   :Q1002  P->P   HASH
       6    5             HASH GROUP BY   1   169   6   :Q1002  PCWP
       7    6               NESTED LOOPS OUTER   1   169   5   :Q1002  PCWP
       8    7                 MERGE JOIN CARTESIAN   1   119   4   :Q1002  PCWP
       9    8                   SORT JOIN          :Q1002  PCWP
      10    9                     NESTED LOOPS   1   49   4   :Q1002  PCWP
      11   10                       BUFFER SORT          :Q1002  PCWC
      12   11                         PX RECEIVE          :Q1002  PCWP
      13   12                           PX SEND BROADCAST SYS.:TQ10000           S->P   BROADCAST
      14   13                             INDEX RANGE SCAN ITT_NEW.PRODUCTS_IDX2 1   25   2
      15   10                       PX BLOCK ITERATOR   1   24   2   :Q1002  PCWC
      16   15                         MAT_VIEW ACCESS FULL ITT_NEW.MV_CONVERT_UOM 1   24   2   :Q1002  PCWP
      17    8                   BUFFER SORT   1   70   2   :Q1002  PCWP
      18   17                     BUFFER SORT          :Q1002  PCWC
      19   18                       PX RECEIVE   1   70   4   :Q1002  PCWP
      20   19                         PX SEND BROADCAST SYS.:TQ10001 1   70   4      S->P   BROADCAST
      21   20                           TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID ITT_NEW.STOCK 1   70   4
      22   21                             INDEX RANGE SCAN ITT_NEW.STOCK_PK 1     2
      23    7                 TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID ITT_NEW.MV_TRANS_STOCK 1   50   3   :Q1002  PCWP
      24   23                   INDEX RANGE SCAN ITT_NEW.MV_TRANS_STOCK_IDX1 1     2   :Q1002  PCWP
    Statistics
            570  recursive calls
              0  physical write total IO requests
              0  physical write total multi block requests
              0  physical write total bytes
              0  physical writes direct temporary tablespace
              0  java session heap live size max
              0  java session heap object count
              0  java session heap object count max
              0  java session heap collected count
              0  java session heap collected bytes
             83  rows processed
    Elapsed: 00:00:03:24
    SQL> disconnect
    Commit complete
    Disconnected from Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
    With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining optionsThe TKPROF output for this statement looks like the following:
    TKPROF: Release 10.2.0.3.0 - Production on Thu Apr 23 12:39:29 2009
    Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
    Trace file: ittdb_ora_9566_mytrace1.trc
    Sort options: default
    count    = number of times OCI procedure was executed
    cpu      = cpu time in seconds executing
    elapsed  = elapsed time in seconds executing
    disk     = number of physical reads of buffers from disk
    query    = number of buffers gotten for consistent read
    current  = number of buffers gotten in current mode (usually for update)
    rows     = number of rows processed by the fetch or execute call
    SELECT S.Product, S.WH_CODE, S.RACK, S.BATCH, S.EXP_DATE, FLOOR(Qty_Beg) QtyBeg_B,
        ROUND(f_convert_qty(S.PRODUCT, Qty_Beg-FLOOR(Qty_Beg), P.UOM_K ), 0) QtyBeg_K,
        FLOOR(Qty_In) QtyIn_B, ROUND(f_convert_qty(S.PRODUCT, Qty_In-FLOOR(Qty_In), P.UOM_K), 0) QtyIn_K,
        FLOOR(Qty_Out) QtyOut_B, ROUND(f_convert_qty(S.PRODUCT, Qty_Out-FLOOR(Qty_Out), P.UOM_K ), 0) QtyOut_K,
        FLOOR(Qty_Adj) QtyAdj_B, ROUND(f_convert_qty(S.PRODUCT, Qty_Adj-FLOOR(Qty_Adj), P.UOM_K ), 0) QtyAdj_K,
        FLOOR(Qty_End) QtyEnd_B, ROUND(f_convert_qty(S.PRODUCT, Qty_End-FLOOR(Qty_End), P.UOM_K ), 0) QtyEnd_K,
        S.LOC_CODE
        FROM V_STOCK_DETAIL S
        JOIN PRODUCTS P ON P.PRODUCT = S.PRODUCT
        WHERE S.Product = :pProduct AND S.WH_CODE = :pWhCode AND S.LOC_CODE = :pLocCode
    call     count       cpu    elapsed       disk      query    current        rows
    Parse        1      0.00       0.00          0          0          0           0
    Execute      1      0.04       0.12          0         10          4           0
    Fetch       43      0.05       2.02          0         73          0          83
    total       45      0.10       2.15          0         83          4          83
    Misses in library cache during parse: 1
    Misses in library cache during execute: 1
    Optimizer mode: ALL_ROWS
    Parsing user id: 164 
    Rows     Row Source Operation
         83  PX COORDINATOR  (cr=83 pr=0 pw=0 time=2086576 us)
          0   PX SEND QC (RANDOM) :TQ10003 (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=0 us)
          0    HASH GROUP BY (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=0 us)
          0     PX RECEIVE  (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=0 us)
          0      PX SEND HASH :TQ10002 (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=0 us)
          0       HASH GROUP BY (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=0 us)
          0        NESTED LOOPS OUTER (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=0 us)
          0         MERGE JOIN CARTESIAN (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=0 us)
          0          SORT JOIN (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=0 us)
          0           NESTED LOOPS  (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=0 us)
          0            BUFFER SORT (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=0 us)
          0             PX RECEIVE  (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=0 us)
          0              PX SEND BROADCAST :TQ10000 (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=0 us)
          1               INDEX RANGE SCAN PRODUCTS_IDX2 (cr=2 pr=0 pw=0 time=62 us)(object id 135097)
          0            PX BLOCK ITERATOR (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=0 us)
          0             MAT_VIEW ACCESS FULL MV_CONVERT_UOM (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=0 us)
          0          BUFFER SORT (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=0 us)
          0           BUFFER SORT (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=0 us)
          0            PX RECEIVE  (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=0 us)
          0             PX SEND BROADCAST :TQ10001 (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=0 us)
         83              TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID STOCK (cr=78 pr=0 pw=0 time=1635 us)
         83               INDEX RANGE SCAN STOCK_PK (cr=4 pr=0 pw=0 time=458 us)(object id 135252)
          0         TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID MV_TRANS_STOCK (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=0 us)
          0          INDEX RANGE SCAN MV_TRANS_STOCK_IDX1 (cr=0 pr=0 pw=0 time=0 us)(object id 143537)
    Elapsed times include waiting on following events:
      Event waited on                             Times   Max. Wait  Total Waited
      ----------------------------------------   Waited  ----------  ------------
      PX Deq: Join ACK                               17        0.00          0.00
      PX qref latch                                   2        0.00          0.00
      PX Deq Credit: send blkd                       72        1.95          2.00
      PX Deq: Parse Reply                            26        0.01          0.01
      SQL*Net message to client                      43        0.00          0.00
      PX Deq: Execute Reply                          19        0.00          0.01
      SQL*Net message from client                    43        0.00          0.04
      PX Deq: Signal ACK                             12        0.00          0.00
      enq: PS - contention                            1        0.00          0.00
    ********************************************************************************The DBMS_XPLAN.DISPLAY_CURSOR output:
    SQL> select * from table(dbms_xplan.display_cursor(null, null, 'ALLSTATS LAST'))
    PLAN_TABLE_OUTPUT
    SQL_ID  402b8st7vt6ku, child number 2
    SELECT /*+ gather_plan_statistics */          S.Product, S.WH_CODE, S.RACK, S.BATCH, S.EXP_DATE, FLOOR(Qty_Beg) QtyBeg_B,
    ROUND(f_convert_qty(S.PRODUCT, Qty_Beg-FLOOR(Qty_Beg), P.UOM_K ), 0) QtyBeg_K,      FLOOR(Qty_In) QtyIn_B, ROUND(f_convert_qty(S.P
    RODUCT,
    Qty_In-FLOOR(Qty_In), P.UOM_K), 0) QtyIn_K,      FLOOR(Qty_Out) QtyOut_B, ROUND(f_convert_qty(S.PRODUCT, Qty_Out-FLOOR(Qty_Out), P
    .UOM_K ),
    0) QtyOut_K,      FLOOR(Qty_Adj) QtyAdj_B, ROUND(f_convert_qty(S.PRODUCT, Qty_Adj-FLOOR(Qty_Adj), P.UOM_K ), 0) QtyAdj_K,
    FLOOR(Qty_End) QtyEnd_B, ROUND(f_convert_qty(S.PRODUCT, Qty_End-FLOOR(Qty_End), P.UOM_K ), 0) QtyEnd_K,      S.LOC_CODE      FROM
    V_STOCK_DETAIL S      JOIN PRODUCTS P ON P.PRODUCT = S.PRODUCT      WHERE S.Product = :pProduct AND S.WH_CODE = :pWhCode AND S.LOC
    _CODE =
    :pLocCode
    Plan hash value: 3252950027
    | Id  | Operation                               | Name                | Starts | E-Rows | A-Rows |   A-Time   | Buffers |  OMem |
    1Mem | Used-Mem |
    |   1 |  PX COORDINATOR                         |                     |      1 |        |     83 |00:00:02.25 |      83 |       |
          |          |
    |   2 |   PX SEND QC (RANDOM)                   | :TQ10003            |      0 |     21 |      0 |00:00:00.01 |       0 |       |
          |          |
    |   3 |    HASH GROUP BY                        |                     |      0 |     21 |      0 |00:00:00.01 |       0 |       |
          |          |
    |   4 |     PX RECEIVE                          |                     |      0 |     21 |      0 |00:00:00.01 |       0 |       |
          |          |
    |   5 |      PX SEND HASH                       | :TQ10002            |      0 |     21 |      0 |00:00:00.01 |       0 |       |
          |          |
    |   6 |       HASH GROUP BY                     |                     |      0 |     21 |      0 |00:00:00.01 |       0 |       |
          |          |
    |   7 |        NESTED LOOPS OUTER               |                     |      0 |     21 |      0 |00:00:00.01 |       0 |       |
          |          |
    |   8 |         MERGE JOIN CARTESIAN            |                     |      0 |     21 |      0 |00:00:00.01 |       0 |       |
          |          |
    |   9 |          SORT JOIN                      |                     |      0 |        |      0 |00:00:00.01 |       0 | 73728 |
    73728 |          |
    |  10 |           NESTED LOOPS                  |                     |      0 |      1 |      0 |00:00:00.01 |       0 |       |
          |          |
    |  11 |            BUFFER SORT                  |                     |      0 |        |      0 |00:00:00.01 |       0 | 73728 |
    73728 |          |
    |  12 |             PX RECEIVE                  |                     |      0 |        |      0 |00:00:00.01 |       0 |       |
          |          |
    |  13 |              PX SEND BROADCAST          | :TQ10000            |      0 |        |      0 |00:00:00.01 |       0 |       |
          |          |
    |* 14 |               INDEX RANGE SCAN          | PRODUCTS_IDX2       |      1 |      1 |      1 |00:00:00.01 |       2 |       |
          |          |
    |  15 |            PX BLOCK ITERATOR            |                     |      0 |      1 |      0 |00:00:00.01 |       0 |       |
          |          |
    |* 16 |             MAT_VIEW ACCESS FULL        | MV_CONVERT_UOM      |      0 |      1 |      0 |00:00:00.01 |       0 |       |
          |          |
    |  17 |          BUFFER SORT                    |                     |      0 |     21 |      0 |00:00:00.01 |       0 | 73728 |
    73728 |          |
    |  18 |           BUFFER SORT                   |                     |      0 |        |      0 |00:00:00.01 |       0 | 73728 |
    73728 |          |
    |  19 |            PX RECEIVE                   |                     |      0 |     21 |      0 |00:00:00.01 |       0 |       |
          |          |
    |  20 |             PX SEND BROADCAST           | :TQ10001            |      0 |     21 |      0 |00:00:00.01 |       0 |       |
          |          |
    |* 21 |              TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| STOCK               |      1 |     21 |     83 |00:00:00.01 |      78 |       |
          |          |
    |* 22 |               INDEX RANGE SCAN          | STOCK_PK            |      1 |     91 |     83 |00:00:00.01 |       4 |       |
          |          |
    |* 23 |         TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID     | MV_TRANS_STOCK      |      0 |      1 |      0 |00:00:00.01 |       0 |       |
          |          |
    |* 24 |          INDEX RANGE SCAN               | MV_TRANS_STOCK_IDX1 |      0 |      1 |      0 |00:00:00.01 |       0 |       |
          |          |
    Predicate Information (identified by operation id):
      14 - access("P"."PRODUCT"=:PPRODUCT)
      16 - access(:Z>=:Z AND :Z<=:Z)
           filter("CON"."PRODUCT"=:PPRODUCT)
      21 - filter("STOCK"."LOC_CODE"=:PLOCCODE)
      22 - access("STOCK"."PRODUCT"=:PPRODUCT AND "STOCK"."WH_CODE"=:PWHCODE)
      23 - filter("STS"='N')
      24 - access("PRODUCT"=:PPRODUCT AND "WH_CODE"=:PWHCODE AND "LOC_CODE"=:PLOCCODE AND "RACK"="STOCK"."RACK" AND "BATCH"="STOCK"."B
    ATCH" AND
                  "EXP_DATE"="STOCK"."EXP_DATE")
    53 rows selected.
    Elapsed: 00:00:00:12I'm looking forward for suggestions how to improve the performance of this statement.
    Thank you very much,
    xtanto

    xtanto wrote:
    Hi sir,
    How to prevent the query from doing parallel query ?
    Because as you see actually I am not issuing any Parallel hints in the query.
    Thank you,
    xtantoKristanto,
    there are a couple of points to consider:
    1. Your SQL*Plus version seems to be outdated. Please use a SQL*Plus version that corresponds to your database version. E.g. the AUTOTRACE output is odd.
    2. I would suggest to repeat your exercise using serial execution (the plan, the autotrace, the tracing). You can disable parallel queries by issuing this in your session:
    ALTER SESSION DISABLE PARALLEL QUERY;
    This way the output of the tools is much more meaningful, however you might get a different execution plan, therefore the results might not be representative for your parallel execution.
    3. The function calls might pose a problem. If they are, one possible damage limitation has been provided by hoek. Even better would be then to replace the PL/SQL function with equivalent plain SQL. However since you say that it generates not too many rows it might not harm here too much. You can check the impact of the functions by running a similar query but omitting the function calls.
    4. The parallel execution plan contains a MERGE JOIN CARTESIAN operation which could be an issue if the estimates of the optimizer are incorrect. If the serial execution still uses this operation the TKPROF and DBMS_XPLAN.DISPLAY_CURSOR output will reveal whether this is a problem or not.
    5. The execution of the statement seems to take on 2-3 seconds in your tests. Is this in the right ballpark? If yes, why should this statement then be problematic? How often does it get executed?
    6. The statement uses bind variables, so you might have executions that use different execution plans depending on the bind values passed when the statement got optimized. You can use DBMS_XPLAN.DISPLAY_CURSOR using NULL as "child_number" parameter or DBMS_XPLAN.DISPLAY_AWR (if you have a AWR license) to check if you have multiple execution plans for the statement. Please note that older versions might have already been aged out of the shared pool, so the AWR repository might be a more reliable source (but only if the statement has been sampled).
    7. You have disabled cost based transformations: "_optimizer_cost_based_transformation" = OFF. Why?
    Regards,
    Randolf
    Oracle related stuff blog:
    http://oracle-randolf.blogspot.com/
    SQLTools++ for Oracle (Open source Oracle GUI for Windows):
    http://www.sqltools-plusplus.org:7676/
    http://sourceforge.net/projects/sqlt-pp/

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