Question about [b]jar[/b] command

I have a java class that has an inner class. When I compile I get two .class files that includes the .class file for the inner class.
Now I run a jar command to jar those two classes as below:
jar -cvf *.class
Notice that I skipped mentioning the jar file name. What happens now is that my inner class' .class file contents are modified.
Is this a bug with the jar utility or an expected behavior ?

If you do this in a UNIX shell, the wild card is expanded by the shell before the jar command is executed. This means that jar will use the file that happens to be the first in the list of files that *.class expands to, as its output file. The class file generated for your inner class probably is the first file in the list, and is thus overwritten by jar.
On platforms where the shell don't do this expansion, I would guess that the Java VM (used by the jar command, which is actually a Java program) probably simulates the UNIX effect by expanding the command line before passing it as arguments to the main method of the Java program being run.

Similar Messages

A few questions about executable Jar files

Hi,
I have to make an a tutorial system and was going to make it using applets embedded in webpages. This approach causes certain limitations so decided to make it using JPanels that open up as windows on the users computer.
I intend on compressing all the files (java, images, sound etc) within a Jar file and would like a few questions answering.
1. How would I make an executable Jar file that when clicked on will load the program on the users computer. Is there some software to do it for me or do I have to do it from the command prompt?
2. Is using a Jar file the best approach or is there a better way to get my java program to run on other peoples pc's
3. If I create an executable Jar file on windows xp, will it run on a Linux machine?
Cheers

1. How would I make an executable Jar file that when clicked on will load the program on the users computer. Is there some software to do it for me or do I have to do it from the command prompt?The SDK contains all the tools you need. Use the jar command. To make your jar executable, include a manifest file that references your main class.
2. Is using a Jar file the best approach or is there a better way to get my java program to run on other peoples pc'sA jar will work just fine.
3. If I create an executable Jar file on windows xp, will it run on a Linux machine?Yes.

A few questions about signing JARs for Web start

I'm still a bit new to all this, so just want to clear a few things up.
I'm currently trying to publish an application using Web start, so i know I have to sign all the JARs, as it needs to do some writing to the hard drive.
1. I have my main JAR file, and then two "third party" JAR files in the /lib subfolder, I take it I need to sign those two as well, does it matter that I don't have the .class file for those two, as I didn't write them?
2. I'm running the JARSIGNER program with exactly the same command line apart from the filename of the .jar file, is that correct? or do I need a different certificate for each .jar file?
Just can't seem to get all three signed, Web start says one different one isn't signed each time I try it out.
3. When signing, does it add something to the end of the JAR file itself? as I can't see any extra files created.

Signing adds entries in the mainifest, not in the main file list in the jar file.
You can sign third party jar files, but it is not advisable. An alternative is to put third party jars in a seperate extension jnlp file, if they need all-permissions, you can get the third party jars already signed by whoever supplied them. If not, you do not need to request all-permissions in the extension jnlp file, and that part of the code will be run in the secure sandbox.
/Andy

Question about ACE show Conn command (tcp duration)

Hello,
I was checking connections and noticed that I would see the initial connection, but after a short time the connection quits showing up in the counters and the “show conn” command. However the user is still up and working.
This is the command I used:
sho conn serverfarm STAGING-HTTPS detail
The output shows all the connection info from source to destination, and in the ESTABLISHED state.
However, after maybe 2~3 minutes, when I up arrow I don't see any connection info. The web page is still up. If I refresh the web page, I do see the connections come in.
Can someone kindly point me to a document or provide an answer on how long should the connection be stored before they are flushed?
Config profile:
4 real servers
HTTPS protocol
Leastconn for predictor
sticky based on src/dst IP
Thanks,
Raman

Raman,
If you would play with a sniffer capture, you could answer the question yourself.
If the browser loads a flash object or a java applet, once it is loaded, you can still work on the page but there is no data transfer.
with a sniffer tool you could see the browser closing the connections.
The default TCP idle timeout on ACE is 1 hour.
Gilles.

Three questions about signed jar file and applet

I use three signed jar file. Each of them signed by different certificate. First of JARs contain applet class. When I start applet from html page I see message “This applet was signed by…… but Java cannot verify it… Do you trust…?”. All times I press “Yes I trust” and after this questions applet stop to work end exit. If I use only one certificate for signing of three JARs then applet continue to work after question. 1) What should I do to fix this bug? 2) Is it any method to check from applet that user press Trust button? Is it any method to emulate work of SecurityManager to check that Certificate object is trusted (I want do call some method check(Certificate) and if certificate is not trusted I want to see message with question: “Do you want to trust this certificate” and so on)?

Hello Jarman,
1. If I have a signed jar file, then as long as the
certificate is recognised as trusted that applet can
run as a fully trusted application on the client
machine. So I should not have to add lines such as
permission java.lang.RuntimePermission
"readFileDescriptor", "read" ;
permission java.lang.RuntimePermission
"writeFileDescriptor", "write" ;
to my java.policy file. true/false ?true
2. If I am running a signed jar file in the Java
plugin then I do not need to have a verisign or thawte
certificate (however to allow my certificate to be
accepted I do have to import it into the cacerts file
on the client machine). True/false?true
3. Following on from question 2, if I want to be able
to run an applet on a client machine, without messing
around with ANY files on those machines, I need a
verisign or thawte certificate. True/false?true
4. (And finally) Apart from a security exception
saying that I need to add one of the lines like those
of question 1, is there any way I can get other debug
information as to why the signed jar file is not being
recognised as signed?No. This could be a problem of importing your certifcate into the wrong place.
The information on the following link is a little bit dated but it helped me to successfully install a testcertificate and sign an applet with it.
http://www.suitable.com/Doc_CodeSigning.shtml

Question about "Convert ID3 Tags" command

I just used "Convert ID3 Tag" to convert all the songs in a library to ID3v2.4. When it was done, abotu half the album art had been killed. I have a backup, so nothing is lost, but I did not expect this to happen. My questions: (1) Is this expected behavior or a bug?, and (2) Any ideas why some album art survived and some did not?

Thank you! I actually managed to figure it out myself before you replied.
For anyone else out there who might be interested:
Change the import settings in iTunes > Preferences > General, to Apple Lossless Encoder. Then you can select the files/albums you want to convert, and click on the Advanced menu while holding down the Options/Alt-key, and click "Create Apple Lossless Version". I found that it doesn't actually convert the existing WAV-files, but creates an Apple Lossless copy of every single file, so I had to spend some time weeding out the WAV-files afterwards. This is a one-time effort, though, as every CD will be imported as Apple Lossless from now on.
Better still, solved my problem with the album artwork!

Few questions about sql2008 functions and commands

hello,
I am learning sql2008 implementation and maintenance,I am just 2 weeks bussy.there is some questions in my mind wich I can't answer it.
1-when I can use USE MASTER statement
2-can a database for example (test) have many and unlimmited file groups?
3-what is the diferrence between file and filegroup! is the term of file means tables in filegroup?
4-with boundary points does mean the data type when creating partition function!
5`what is diferrence between full text index and index,where you have to use the index and wher you have to use full text index?
6-each filegroup must have one partition or one partition can have many filegroups in partition scheme!
7-do you have to partition every scheme or not! where do you have to partition a scheme and where not?
8-can you give a little example with switch operator!
9-again do you have to partition every table and index in the real world or not!
thanks
johan
h.david

Hi,
Let me try to answer your questions:
You need to use USE MASTER whenever you need to do some work in the MASTER database and the database context is not that.
Yes, a database can have many filegroups. Please check this article:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms179316.aspx
Please check this article:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms179316.aspx
As per BOL:
boundary_value is a constant expression that can reference variables. This includes user-defined type variables, or functions and user-defined functions. It cannot reference Transact-SQL expressions.
boundary_value must either match or be implicitly convertible to the data type supplied in
input_parameter_type, and cannot be truncated during implicit conversion in a way that the size and scale of the value does not match that of its corresponding
input_parameter_type. For more details check
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms187802.aspx
For simplicity: Full-Text index is used to search in a LOB/text data in a column, index is used to speed up your queries. Please check these articles:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms142571.aspx,
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms189271.aspx
As per BOL: When you create a partition scheme, you define the filegroups where the table partitions are mapped, based on the parameters of the partition function. You must specify enough filegroups to hold the number of partitions. You can specify that
all partitions map to a different filegroup, that some partitions map to a single filegroup, or that all partitions map to a single filegroup. You can also specify additional, "unassigned" filegroups in the event you want to add more partitions later. For
more info, please check
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms188730.aspx
8. Please read the concept of partitioning here:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms190199.aspx and for SWITCH operator, please check the sliding window example at here:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa964122(SQL.90).aspx
9. It depends :) but you always will have at least 1 partition!
I hope it helps.
J.
There are 10 type of people. Those who understand binary and those who do not.

A question about the create object command

Hi, I met some problems when created type and view:
In sqlplus,
1) I first create a address_ty:
create or replace type address_ty as object
(street varchar2(50),
city varchar2(25),
state char(2),
zip number);
type created
2) Then I created a person_ty;
create type person_ty as object
(name varchar2(25),
address address_ty);
type created
3) create the table customer;
create or replace table customer
(customer_id number,
person person_ty);
table created
4) create the view based on the customer table;
create view customer_0v(customer_id, person) as
select customer_id,
person_ty(name,
address_ty(street,city,state,zip))
from customer;
***There is a error message :
error at line 4: address_ty(street,city,state,zip))
invalid column name.
I think it should work but ...
5) Another question is could I insert into table customer values like this:
insert into customer values
(123,'SIGMUND','47 HAFFNER RD','LEWISTON','NJ',22222);
It does not work in my pc and give a erro message like ' too many valuesj'.
But some of books said it works.
Thanks for any help !
echo
null

Why does not the Object itself implement the interface
CloneableBecause then every object would be cloneable.

Question about Executable JAR Files

Is it possible to make an executable JAR file that has all of the *.class files, all of the *.jar archives used, etc. packaged into one file that doesn't need these external files within the same directory? I've been having a ton of trouble finding the answer to this. (If it's blatantly obvious, please forgive me.)

Hello,
I went through the same thing recently. Here is a piece of the build file I use:
<project name="MyProj" basedir="." default="main">
    <property name="src.dir"     value="src"/>
    <property name="build.dir"   value="build"/>
    <property name="classes.dir" value="${build.dir}/classes"/>
    <property name="jar.dir"     value="${build.dir}/jar"/>
    <property name="main-class" value="MyProj.Main"/>
    <property name="lib.dir"     value="lib"/>
    <path id="classpath">
        <fileset dir="${lib.dir}" includes="**/*.jar"/>
    </path>
    <target name="compile">
        <mkdir dir="${classes.dir}"/>
        <javac srcdir="${src.dir}" destdir="${classes.dir}" classpathref="classpath"/>
    </target>
    <target name="jar" depends="compile">
        <mkdir dir="${jar.dir}"/>
        <jar destfile="${jar.dir}/${ant.project.name}.jar" basedir="${classes.dir}">
          <zipfileset src="lib/commons-codec-1.3.jar"/>
          <zipfileset src="lib/commons-fileupload-1.1.1.jar"/>
          <zipfileset src="lib/commons-httpclient-3.0.1.jar"/>
            <manifest>
                <attribute name="Main-Class" value="${main-class}"/>
            </manifest>
        </jar>
    </target>
    <target name="main" depends="clean,run"/>
</project>Note the <zipfileset> tags that contain the .jars.
There are, however, many good reasons to not do this. Some were already mentioned, another is in the case of update external libraries, you might not want to rebuild your whole project, replacing a jar may be easier.
Good luck,
-Sam

Question about classes15.jar vs ttjdbc5.jar and support for Java 1.6

The docs note the use of ttjdbc5.jar vs ttjdbc14.jar depending on Java version. In the tt70_32 distribution (lib dir) I also see jars named classes14.jar, classes15.jar, and classes16.jar. They look to have the same content as ttjdbc5.jar. Can someone clarify when to use these jars?
Also, are there any known issues on Java 6?
Thanks

The classes+nn+.jar files are just the old names we used to use and we still ship the files under these names for backwards compatiility. The new names are ttjdbc14.jar (JDK 1.4), ttjdbc5.jar (JDK 1.5 or Java 5) and ttjdbc6.jar (JDK 1.6 or Java 6). However, due to a packaging error in some of the earlier 7.0 release we omitted to ship ttjdbc6.jar. But you can just copy/rename classes16.jar to ttjdbc6.jar.
I'd recommend using the ttjdbc files as this is the 'new' naming convention. I am not aware of any issues with Java 6. I have used it extensivley with TimesTen and not seen any problems.. It is faster than Java 5 in many instances.
Chris

Some question about sqlserver2008 sqljdbc4.jar

hi,thank for read.
I have a question about sqljdbc4j.jar's PreparedStatement class.
When i use PreparedStatement to deal a 'like ? ' query , like this sql (select * from(select ROW_NUMBER() Over(order by id) as rownum,* from t_word ) t where 1=1 and name like ?)
then i set the like param for '%param%' or '%param' or '%param' , the program return
different results, why ?
Is there other way to deal this problem？
Thanks again for the reading. And I hope to get your asap

Hello,
WHERE title LIKE '%param%' will return all name with the word 'param' anywhere in the name; '%param' will return names end with "param";'param%' with return start with "param".
Referece:
LIKE (Transact-SQL)
Regards,
Fanny Liu
Fanny Liu
TechNet Community Support

A question about the SPOOL command in sqlplus

Dear all,
I have a question about the SPOOL Command and I would appreciate if you could kindly give me a hand. Consider the following sql script.
SPOOL result.txt
SELECT * FROM mytable;
SPOOL OFF;This works pretty well, and the whole content of the table "mytable" is exported to the text file "result.txt". However, sqlplus prints also the number of lines
printed after each query. As a result, after running this script, at the end of the file, I have always a line like
"20541 lines returned"How can I avoid this line (the number of returned lines) in my result file?
Thanks in advance,
Dariyoosh

Peter Gjelstrup wrote:
Hi Dariyoosh,
As you are about to find out, SQL*Plus is a really powerful tool once the wonders of it are discovered.
You really should study the reference
http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/E11882_01/server.112/e10823/toc.htm
In your current case especially the SET command
http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/E11882_01/server.112/e10823/ch_twelve040.htm#BACGAJIC
Regards
PeterHello there,
Thank you very much for your attention to my problem and in particular the interesting links.
Kind Regards,
Dariyoosh

CBWFQ: Question about the output of "show policy-map interface" command

Hi everyone,
I have a question about the output of "show policy-map interface" command.
The following is the output of this command and lower side of the output shows
(total queued/total drops/no-buffer drops) 0/342/0
If the packets drop occur due to the situation of no enough buffer,
"no-buffer drops" counted up. But "no-buffer drops" has not been counted up.
The "no-buffer drops" is 0 (zero) but "total drops" are counted as 342.
I guess there are other factors except "no-buffer drops" to add "total drops".
But I can not find any information about "other factors".
So I would like to know the "other factors" added to "total drops".
reserch-3725#sh policy-map interface fastethernet0/1
FastEthernet0/1
Service-policy output: shaping
Class-map: kdpc (match-all)
146956873 packets, 115209221595 bytes
5 minute offered rate 156000 bps, drop rate 0 bps
Match: access-group name YOKOHAMA_to_CHINO
Traffic Shaping
Target/Average Byte Sustain Excess Interval Increment
Rate Limit bits/int bits/int (ms) (bytes)
9360000/9360000 58500 234000 234000 25 29250
Adapt Queue Packets Bytes Packets Bytes Shaping
Active Depth Delayed Delayed Active
- 0 146956724 3539850811 2960247 3851843541 no
Class-map: class-default (match-any)
552458414 packets, 249687580329 bytes
5 minute offered rate 242000 bps, drop rate 0 bps
Match: any
Traffic Shaping
Target/Average Byte Sustain Excess Interval Increment
Rate Limit bits/int bits/int (ms) (bytes)
3072000/3072000 19200 76800 76800 25 9600
Adapt Queue Packets Bytes Packets Bytes Shaping
Active Depth Delayed Delayed Active
- 0 552453209 573909865 30358216 2926188156 no
Service-policy : policy1
Class-map: dlsw (match-all)
979578 packets, 264843255 bytes
5 minute offered rate 0 bps, drop rate 0 bps
Match: access-group name acl-dlsw
Queueing
Output Queue: Conversation 137
Bandwidth 128 (kbps) Max Threshold 64 (packets)
(pkts matched/bytes matched) 20922/17371500
(depth/total drops/no-buffer drops) 0/0/0
Class-map: telnet (match-all)
29938 packets, 1806058 bytes
5 minute offered rate 0 bps, drop rate 0 bps
Match: access-group name acl-telnet
Queueing
Output Queue: Conversation 138
Bandwidth 64 (kbps) Max Threshold 64 (packets)
(pkts matched/bytes matched) 639/38900
(depth/total drops/no-buffer drops) 0/0/0
Class-map: class-default (match-any)
551448911 packets, 249420939729 bytes
5 minute offered rate 242000 bps, drop rate 0 bps
Match: any
Queueing
Flow Based Fair Queueing
Maximum Number of Hashed Queues 128
(total queued/total drops/no-buffer drops) 0/342/0
Your information would be appreciated.

Details infomatiuon regarding show policy-map interface
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk543/tk545/technologies_tech_note09186a008010dd6a.shtml
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk543/tk760/technologies_tech_note09186a0080108e2d.shtml
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios123/123cgcr/qos_r/qos_s2g.htm#wp1146884

Question about broker Switchover command

Hi guys
i have one question about switchover cmd . For example, i have 1 primary database called stdby3 and 2 standby databases that are called stdby1 and stdby2. When i performed switchover cmd to stdby2 standby database, why the old primary database stdby3 could not become new standby database after i performed a switchover; furthermore the new primary and standby databases are not opened after the switchover process is completed
output screen:
DGMGRL> show configuration;
Configuration
Name: stdby1
Enabled: YES
Protection Mode: MaxProtection
Databases:
stdby3 - Primary database
stdby1 - Physical standby database
stdby2 - Physical standby database
Fast-Start Failover: DISABLED
Current status for "stdby1":
SUCCESS
DGMGRL> SWITCHOVER TO stdby2
Performing switchover NOW, please wait...
Operation requires shutdown of instance "stdby3" on database "stdby3"
Shutting down instance "stdby3"...
ORA-01109: database not open
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
Operation requires shutdown of instance "stdby2" on database "stdby2"
Shutting down instance "stdby2"...
ORA-01109: database not open
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
Operation requires startup of instance "stdby3" on database "stdby3"
Starting instance "stdby3"...
Unable to connect to database
ORA-12514: TNS:listener does not currently know of service requested in connect descriptor
Failed.
You are no longer connected to ORACLE
Please connect again.
Unable to start instance "stdby3"
You must start instance "stdby3" manually
Operation requires startup of instance "stdby2" on database "stdby2"
You must start instance "stdby2" manually
Switchover succeeded, new primary is "stdby2"
DGMGRL> show configuration;
Error:
ORA-01034: ORACLE not available
Process ID: 0
Session ID: 130 Serial number: 45
DGMGRL> exit;
oracle@localhost ~$ dgmgrl
DGMGRL for Linux: Version 11.1.0.6.0 - Production
Copyright (c) 2000, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Welcome to DGMGRL, type "help" for information.
DGMGRL> connect sys
Password:
Connected.
DGMGRL> show configuration;
Error:
ORA-01034: ORACLE not available
Process ID: 0
Session ID: 0 Serial number: 0
DGMGRL> connect sys@stdby3
Password:
Connected.
DGMGRL> show configuration;
Error:
ORA-01034: ORACLE not available
Process ID: 0
Session ID: 0 Serial number: 0
DGMGRL>
Edited by: user6981287 on Jan 6, 2010 9:27 AM

this is my configuration
DGMGRL> show configuration
Configuration
Name: matrix
Enabled: YES
Protection Mode: MaxPerformance
Databases:
stdby1 - Primary database
stdby2 - Physical standby database
stdby3 - Physical standby database
Fast-Start Failover: DISABLED
Current status for "matrix":
SUCCESS
--- this is my first successful switchover -----
DGMGRL> switchover to stdby2
Performing switchover NOW, please wait...
New primary database "stdby2" is opening...
Operation requires shutdown of instance "stdby1" on database "stdby1"
Shutting down instance "stdby1"...
ORA-01109: database not open
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
Operation requires startup of instance "stdby1" on database "stdby1"
Starting instance "stdby1"...
ORACLE instance started.
Database mounted.
Switchover succeeded, new primary is "stdby2"
-------------------this is my second switchover -------------
DGMGRL> switchover to stdby1
Performing switchover NOW, please wait...
New primary database "stdby1" is opening...
Operation requires shutdown of instance "stdby2" on database "stdby2"
Shutting down instance "stdby2"...
ORA-01109: database not open
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
Operation requires startup of instance "stdby2" on database "stdby2"
Starting instance "stdby2"...
Unable to connect to database
ORA-12514: TNS:listener does not currently know of service requested in connect descriptor
Failed.
You are no longer connected to ORACLE
Please connect again.
Unable to start instance "stdby2"
You must start instance "stdby2" manually
Switchover succeeded, new primary is "stdby1"
DGMGRL>
Edited by: user6981287 on Jan 7, 2010 12:57 AM
Edited by: user6981287 on Jan 7, 2010 1:00 AM

Some random questions about integration features

Greetings,
after working for a few weeks with Autovue's ISDK (web server) and having some sucess with its integration with our custom CMS, I have a few random questions about what can be done and what can't be done. So, instead of opening many new threads, I'll post them here together.
1) Translation. We are localised in Russia, and its translation is incomplete. I have found a tra_en.properties file in AutoVue/bin, and a description about how to create a properties file for custom actions. But no information about how to translate to other languages - and russian translation appears to be packed within the jar of the applet. Is there a clean way to translate, or refine the current translation, so we don't get a mix of russian and english commands in the applet? Because my tries using EXTRABUNDLES have failed, as I don't want to add a bundle for extra actions, but to replace it for existing ones.
2) Attachments in markups. Markups allow to attach other files, but since our CMS is custom, we only get the option to attach files from our local drives. We did no browse integration with the CMS, as people with different levels of permission will have different access to files there, and we considered unnecessary to provide that level of integration. We are considering to remove this action from the GUI, but before that I'd like to evaluate how hard would it be to generate an upload file action, so the attached file would be stored in the custom CMS and linked to it so the whole thing worked. My guess is "it will be hard and time consuming", so for now, we are considering to delete this feature in our integration.
3) Is there a way to resize the Open markup dialog? We have several properties displayed, and fit well within a standard screen, but the dialog is small and you have to scroll the table to see all properties.
Thanks for any assistance with these issues

As always, thanks for the fast answer, Artash.
Yes, now I see attachments are stored inside the markup file. The problem is, when I open markup mode for the attachment, since the attachment uses some kind of default access method, my url's from the integration with the background CMS are broken completely. I believe the ideal state here would be to make some kind of inner markup for the attachment, maybe stored within the original markup file along the attached file. Or maybe it works that way, and I need to access it with the default gui action instead of my custom one. If that is the case, is there any way to tell the gui file how to differentiate a standard opened file from an attached one? If so, the issue has solution. If not... Well, then maybe something escapes me.
Edited by: Jordi Bosch on Apr 6, 2012 12:27 AM

Question about [b]jar[/b] command

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