Real time in webdynpro ABAP?

Hello Frends,
I am new to webdynpro fr ABAP. I have been working from the past 2 yrs on ABAP R/3. Recently I have been trained on OOPS, BSP and Webdynpro fr ABAP fr a CRM project. Before I get in to the project, i just wanted to know, how and what exactly I need to do in real time. How the requirement comes for a webdynpro and how different is it from R/3. If I can get the information more on what will be done in real time, would be appreciated.
Thanks,
Regards.

Hi Rao,
Wrong place to be looking for Interview questions my friend try google instead , if you are looking for some excercises than try this link Web Dynpro ABAP exercises from TechEd 2007 for ABAP Trial Version
Happy Learning,
Chaitanya.

Similar Messages

How to let user download multi files at the same time in WebDynpro ABAP?

hi all:
As you know, WeyDynpor has provided upload/download UI element, but it seems that it only support one file upload/downlaod at the same time.The following is the API method to download one file in Webdynpro:
    cl_wd_runtime_services=>attach_file_to_response(
     EXPORTING
       i_filename      = lv_filename
       i_content       = lv_content
       i_mime_type     = lv_mine_type
       i_in_new_window = abap_true
       i_inplace       = abap_false
*      EXCEPTIONS
*        others          = 1
but if when use click one button, we want to provide user a html file plus 2 icons files which are used as this html file's resource file, then how to let user download these 3 files together at the same time?
one simple way is calling the download api (cl_wd_runtime_services=>attach_file_to_response) 3 times,
but it is very ugly that three popup windows are shown to let user select every file's download path, which is unaccepted.
So anyone know more convienient way to handle it?
thanks.

Hi,
I suggest you to zip the files and attach it to the response. Do the add file part for each of your files
     "References
     DATA lr_zip TYPE REF TO cl_abap_zip.
     "Variables
     DATA lv_zip_xstring TYPE xstring.
     DATA lv_zip_name TYPE string.
     DATA lv_file_content TYPE xstring.
     DATA lv_file_name TYPE string.
     "Create instance
     CREATE OBJECT lr_zip.
     "Add file
     lr_zip_attachments->add(
       EXPORTING name = lv_file_name
              content = lv_file_content ).
     lr_zip_attachments->save( RECEIVING zip = lv_zip_xstring ).
     "Attach zip file to response
     cl_wd_runtime_services=>attach_file_to_response(
       EXPORTING i_filename      = lv_zip_name
                 i_mime_type     = 'ZIP/APPLICATION'
                 i_content       = lv_zip_xstring ).

Webdynpro ABAP or Webdynpro Java?

Hello experts.
I want to learn to develop WebDynpro's
Do you which of the two tools do you recommend? webdynpro java or webdynpro abap.
Greetings

Hi Lupe ,
Although both technologies have same functionalities but even then they are not identical.
Following are some of the differences:
Language :- First difference is the programming language used as the names Webdynpro ABAP and Webdynpro JAVA reflect. In ABAP Webdynpro, along with ABAP coding, RFCu2019s are also supported via Service call. Unlike Webdynpro ABAP, we cannot do ABAP coding in Webdynpro JAVA. Instead RFCu2019s and Web services are created and used in it to serve this purpose. In addition to Web services and adaptive RFC, Java Beans is another model supported by Webdynpro JAVA.
Design Time Environment :- Webdynpro ABAP requires ABAP Workbench (SE80) while SAP Netweaver Developer Studio is necessary for designing Webdynpro JAVA applications. So, additional installation is required. This studio reduces the development effort and utilizes some visual tools for creating components which can be reused.
Storage :- Applications developed using Webdynpro ABAP are stored centrally in ABAP server whereas in case of Webdynpro JAVA, the code remains on the client machine that is developed using a tool called Netweaver Developer studio. So, due to the powerful version control system of Webdynpro ABAP, the load removes from the development machine which is not possible in case of Webdynpro JAVA.
Skills Required :- For Webdynpro ABAP, a developer should have knowledge of ABAP programming, Development tools, Database concepts, ABAP Objects. However, Webdynpro JAVA requires skill set comprising java programming, java development tools and object-oriented concept.
Performance:- Large scale applications that involve large number of web users canu2019t work well on ABAP server. So, for robust and scalable applications, Webdynpro JAVA is preferred because of powerful J2EE server as proved by Sun Microsystems. However, small-scale or applications involving small or medium users can go well with Webdynpro ABAP. Thus, performance varies depending on the number of web users and one can choose ABAP or JAVA accordingly.
So the decession is that its totaly based on your available skillsets and your scenario to be implemented.
Thanks & Regards,
Monishankar C

Webdynpro/abap portal unable to call Remote functions?? HELP

Scenario:
webdynpro/abap system A talks to system B.
webdynpro Abap has a call as
call function 'BAPI_FLIGHT_GETLIST'
destination 'RFCB'....
At "A"
created SSL Server for https, created certificate request and imported it from SAPtest ticket.
imported certificates for the SSL from "mySAP" and "Server CA" downloaded from sap site
enabled the ACLs for the above 2 certificates on client '000"
The browser's http proxy tool shows that after login to system A with Http, further requests go through RFC destination to system B, called RFCB.
RFCB config to systemB as a specific user, everything is fine.
However, if RFCB is set to 'current user', it does not work.
So, SSO ticket is not used to login to system B, I guess.
How to set up the RFCB. If I change to 'trusted system', I get RFC authentication error. The sdn shows to setup S_RFC auth object into user profice with PFCG.
Can you help?
Thanks.

Hi ,
I have used RFC's couple of time in WebDynpro ABAP .As I am doing WD Application for SRM where I require to fetch data from other R/3 servers .
Now do you want something like this . You will pass some parameters to RFC and based on that will updates data in that Remote R/3 and Also send results that you want show over WebDynpro Application .
Please see thread below .See that help you or not.
Re: RFC call Dumps with ***Ilegal reference***
Cheers
Parry

BSP and Webdynpro real time questions

Hello gurus,
Can any one help me in proviiding me with the real time scenarios in BSP's and Webdynpro for ABAP.
i have just been trained on them but not really worked. If you all can also provide me with the interview questiosn it will be very helpful.
Thanks.

Hi Rao,
Wrong place to be looking for Interview questions my friend try google instead , if you are looking for some excercises than try this link Web Dynpro ABAP exercises from TechEd 2007 for ABAP Trial Version
Happy Learning,
Chaitanya.

What are the main parts in ABAP Programing to work in Real Time ?

Hi
I would like to know hat are the main/important parts in ABAP Programing to work in real time environment.
Moderator message : Search for available information. Thread locked.
Edited by: Vinod Kumar on Aug 1, 2011 9:50 AM

Hi Ashok,
There are so many programming parts such as Function modules, report programs, workflows, smartforms, webdynpro, adobe forms, scripts etc.
In which context you want answer can you please tell ?
Regards,
Aabha

Abap-hr real time questions

hi friends
kindly send me ABAP-HR REAL TIME QUESTION to my mail [email protected]
Thanks&Regards
babasish

Hi
Logical database
A logical database is a special ABAP/4 program which combines the contents of certain database tables. Using logical databases facilitates the process of reading database tables.
HR Logical Database is PNP
Main Functions of the logical database PNP:
Standard Selection screen
Data Retrieval
Authorization check
To use logical database PNP in your program, specify in your program attributes.
Standard Selection Screen
Date selection
Date selection delimits the time period for which data is evaluated. GET PERNR retrieves all records of the relevant infotypes from the database. When you enter a date selection period, the PROVIDE loop retrieves the infotype records whose validity period overlaps with at least one day of this period.
Person selection
Person selection is the 'true' selection of choosing a group of employees for whom the report is to run.
Sorting Data
· The standard sort sequence lists personnel numbers in ascending order.
· SORT function allows you to sort the report data otherwise. All the sorting fields are from infotype 0001.
Report Class
· You can suppress input fields which are not used on the selection screen by assigning a report class to your program.
· If SAP standard delivered report classes do not satisfy your requirements, you can create your own report class through the IMG.
Data Retrieval from LDB
1. Create data structures for infotypes.
    INFOTYPES: 0001, "ORG ASSIGNMENT
                        0002, "PERSONAL DATA
                        0008. "BASIC PAY
2. Fill data structures with the infotype records.
    Start-of-selection.
         GET PERNR.
    End-0f-selection.
    Read Master Data
Infotype structures (after GET PERNR) are internal tables loaded with data.
The infotype records (selected within the period) are processed sequentially by the PROVIDE - ENDPROVIDE loop.
          GET PERNR.
             PROVIDE * FROM Pnnnn BETWEEN PN/BEGDA AND PN/ENDDA
                    If Pnnnn-XXXX = ' '. write:/ Pnnnn-XXXX. endif.
             ENDPROVIDE.
Period-Related Data
All infotype records are time stamped.
IT0006 (Address infotype)
01/01/1990   12/31/9999 present
          Which record to be read depends on the date selection period specified on the
          selection screen. PN/BEGDA PN/ENDDA.
Current Data
IT0006 Address - 01/01/1990 12/31/9999   present
RP-PROVIDE-FROM-LAST retrieves the record which is valid in the data selection period.
For example, pn/begda = '19990931'    pn/endda = '99991231'
IT0006 subtype 1 is resident address
RP-PROVIDE-FROM-LAST P0006 1 PN/BEGDA PN/ENDDA.
Process Infotypes
RMAC Modules - RMAC module as referred to Macro, is a special construct of ABAP/4 codes. Normally, the program code of these modules is stored in table 'TRMAC'. The table key combines the program code under a given name. It can also be defined in programs.The RMAC defined in the TRMAC can be used in all Reports. When an RMAC is changed, the report has to be regenerated manually to reflect the change.
Reading Infotypes - by using RMAC (macro) RP-READ-INFOTYPE
          REPORT ZHR00001.
          INFOTYPE: 0002.
          PARAMETERS: PERNR LIKE P0002-PERNR.
          RP-READ-INFOTYPE PERNR 0002 P0002 .
          PROVIDE * FROM P0002
              if ... then ...endif.
          ENDPROVIDE.
Changing Infotypes - by using RMAC (macro) RP-READ-INFOTYPE.
· Three steps are involved in changing infotypes:
1. Select the infotype records to be changed;
2. Make the required changes and store the records in an alternative table;
3. Save this table to the database;
The RP-UPDATE macro updates the database. The parameters of this macro are the OLD internal table containing the unchanged records and the NEW internal table containing the changed records. You cannot create or delete data. Only modification is possible.
INFOTYPES: Pnnnn NAME OLD,
Pnnnn NAME NEW.
GET PERNR.
    PROVIDE * FROM OLD
           WHERE .... = ... "Change old record
           *Save old record in alternate table
           NEW = OLD.
    ENDPROVIDE.
    RP-UPDATE OLD NEW. "Update changed record
Infotype with repeat structures
· How to identify repeat structures.
a. On infotype entry screen, data is entered in table form.
    IT0005, IT0008, IT0041, etc.
b. In the infotype structure, fields are grouped by the same name followed by sequence number.
    P0005-UARnn P0005-UANnn P0005-UBEnn
    P0005-UENnn P0005-UABnn
Repeat Structures
· Data is entered on the infotype screen in table format but stored on the database in a linear
structure.
· Each row of the table is stored in the same record on the database.
· When evaluating a repeat structure, you must define the starting point, the increment and the
work area which contains the complete field group definition.
Repeat Structures Evaluation (I)
· To evaluate the repeat structures
   a. Define work area.
       The work area is a field string. Its structure is identical to that of the field group.
   b. Use a DO LOOP to divide the repeat structure into segments and make it available for
       processing in the work area, one field group (block) at a time.
Repeat Structures Evaluation(II)
Define work area
DATA: BEGIN OF VACATION,
              UAR LIKE P0005-UAR01, "Leave type
              UAN LIKE P0005-UAN01, "Leave entitlement
              UBE LIKE P0005-UBE01, "Start date
              UEN LIKE P0005-UEN01, "End date
              UAB LIKE P0005-UAB01, "Leave accounted
           END OF VACATION.
GET PERNR.
     RP-PROVIDE-FROM-LAST P0005 SPACE PN/BEGDA PN/ENDDA.
     DO 6 TIMES VARYING VACATION
             FROM P0005-UAR01 "Starting point
                 NEXT P0005-UAR02. "Increment
             If p0005-xyz then ... endif.
      ENDDO.
Processing 'Time Data'.
· Dependence of time data on validity period
· Importing time data
· Processing time data using internal tables
Time Data and Validity Period
· Time data always applies to a specific validity period.
· The validity periods of different types of time data are not always the same as the date selection period specified in the selection screen.
Date selection period |----
|
Leave |----
|
· PROVIDE in this case is therefore not used for time infotypes.
Importing Time Data
· GET PERNR reads all time infotypes from the lowest to highest system data, not only those within the date selection period.
· To prevent memory overload, add MODE N to the infotype declaration. This prevents the logical database from importing all data into infotype tables at GET PERNR.
· Use macro RP-READ-ALL-TIME-ITY to fill infotype table.
INFOTYPES: 2001 MODE N.
GET PERNR.
    RP-READ-ALL-TIME-ITY PN/BEGDA PN/ENDDA.
    LOOP AT P0021.
         If P0021-XYZ = ' '. A=B. Endif.
    ENDLOOP.
Processing Time Data
· Once data is imported into infotype tables, you can use an internal table to process the interested data.
DATA: BEGIN OF ITAB OCCURS 0,
              BUKRS LIKE P0001-BUKRS, "COMPANY
              WERKS LIKE P0001-WERKS, "PERSONNEL AREA
              AWART LIKE P2001-AWART, "ABS./ATTEND. TYPE
              ASWTG LIKE P2001-ASWTG, "ABS./ATTEND. DAYS
           END OF ITAB.
GET PERNR.
RP-PROVIDE-FROM-LAST P0001 SAPCE PN/BEGDA PN/ENDDA.
CLEAR ITAB.
ITAB-BUKRS = P0001-BURKS. ITAB-WERKS = P0001-WERKS.
RP-READ-ALL-TIME-ITY PN/BEGDA PN/ENDDA.
LOOP AT P2001.
      ITAB-AWART = P2001-AWART. ITAB-ASWTG = P2001-ASWTG.
      COLLECT ITAB. (OR: APPEND ITAB.)
ENDLOOP.
Database Tables in HR
· Personnel Administration (PA) - master and time data infotype tables (transparent tables).
   PAnnnn: e.g. PA0001 for infotype 0001
· Personnel Development (PD) - Org Unit, Job, Position, etc. (transparent tables).
   HRPnnnn: e.g. HRP1000 for infotype 1000
· Time/Travel expense/Payroll/Applicant Tracking data/HR work areas/Documents (cluster
   PCLn: e.g. PCL2 for time/payroll results.
Cluster Table
· Cluster tables combine the data from several tables with identical (or almost identical) keys
into one physical record on the database.
. Data is written to a database in compressed form.
· Retrieval of data is very fast if the primary key is known.
· Cluster tables are defined in the data dictionary as transparent tables.
· External programs can NOT interpret the data in a cluster table.
· Special language elements EXPORT TO DATABASE, IMPORT TO DATABASE and DELETE
FROM DATABASE are used to process data in the cluster tables.
PCL1 - Database for HR work area;
PCL2 - Accounting Results (time, travel expense and payroll);
PCL3 - Applicant tracking data;
PCL4 - Documents, Payroll year-end Tax data
Database Tables PCLn
· PCLn database tables are divided into subareas known as data clusters.
· Data Clusters are identified by a two-character code. e.g RU for US payroll result, B2 for
time evaluation result...
· Each HR subarea has its own cluster.
· Each subarea has its own key.
Database Table PCL1
· The database table PCL1 contains the following data areas:
B1 time events/PDC
G1 group incentive wages
L1 individual incentive wages
PC personal calendar
TE travel expenses/payroll results
TS travel expenses/master data
TX infotype texts
ZI PDC interface -> cost account
Database Table PCL2
· The database table PCL2 contains the following data areas:
B2 time accounting results
CD cluster directory of the CD manager
PS generated schemas
PT texts for generated schemas
RX payroll accounting results/international
Rn payroll accounting results/country-specific ( n = HR country indicator )
ZL personal work schedule
Database Table PCL3
· The database table PCL3 contains the following data areas:
AP action log / time schedule
TY texts for applicant data infotypes
Data Management of PCLn
· The ABAP commands IMPORT and EXPORT are used for management of read/write to
database tables PCLn.
· A unique key has to be used when reading data from or writing data to the PCLn.
Field Name KEY Length Text
MANDT X 3 Client
RELID X 2 Relation ID (RU,B2..)
SRTFD X 40 Work Area Key
SRTF2 X 4 Sort key for dup. key
Cluster Definition
· The data definition of a work area for PCLn is specified in separate programs which comply
   with fixed naming conventions.
· They are defined as INCLUDE programs (RPCnxxy0). The following naming convention applies:
   n = 1 or 2 (PCL1 or PCL2)
   xx = Relation ID (e.g. RX)
   y = 0 for international clusters or country indicator (T500L) for different country cluster
Exporting Data (I)
· The EXPORT command causes one or more 'xy' KEY data objects to be written to cluster xy.
· The cluster definition is integrated with the INCLUDE statement.
REPORT ZHREXPRT.
TABLES: PCLn.
INCLUDE: RPCnxxy0. "Cluster definition
Fill cluster KEY
xy-key-field = .
Fill data object
Export record
EXPORT TABLE1 TO DATABASE PCLn(xy) ID xy-KEY.
   IF SY-SUBRC EQ 0.
       WRITE: / 'Update successful'.
   ENDIF.
Exporting Data (II)
. Export data using macro RP-EXP-Cn-xy.
· When data records are exported using macro, they are not written to the database but to a
main memory buffer.
· To save data, use the PREPARE_UPDATE routine with the USING parameter 'V'.
REPORT ZHREXPRT.
*Buffer definition
INCLUDE RPPPXD00. INCLUDE RPPPXM00. "Buffer management
DATA: BEGIN OF COMMON PART 'BUFFER'.
INCLUDE RPPPXD10.
DATA: END OF COMMON PART 'BUFFER'.
RP-EXP-Cn-xy.
IF SY-SUBRC EQ 0.
    PERFORM PREPARE_UPDATE USING 'V'..
ENDIF.
Importing Data (I)
· The IMPORT command causes data objects with the specified key values to be read from
   PCLn.
· If the import is successful, SY-SUBRC is 0; if not, it is 4.
REPORT RPIMPORT.
TABLES: PCLn.
INCLUDE RPCnxxy0. "Cluster definition
Fill cluster Key
Import record
IMPORT TABLE1 FROM DATABASE PCLn(xy) ID xy-KEY.
   IF SY-SUBRC EQ 0.
Display data object
   ENDIF.
Importing data (II)
· Import data using macro RP-IMP-Cn-xy.
· Check return code SY-SUBRC. If 0, it is successful. If 4, error.
· Need include buffer management routines RPPPXM00
REPORT RPIMPORT.
*Buffer definition
INCLUDE RPPPXD00.
DATA: BEGIN OF COMMON PART 'BUFFER'.
INCLUDE RPPPXD10.
DATA: END OF COMMON PART 'BUFFER'.
*import data to buffer
RP-IMP-Cn-xy.
*Buffer management routines
INCLUDE RPPPXM00.
Cluster Authorization
· Simple EXPORT/IMPORT statement does not check for cluster authorization.
· Use EXPORT/IMPORT via buffer, the buffer management routines check for cluster
authorization.
Payroll Results (I)
· Payroll results are stored in cluster Rn of PCL2 as field string and internal tables.
n - country identifier.
· Standard reports read the results from cluster Rn. Report RPCLSTRn lists all payroll results;
report RPCEDTn0 lists the results on a payroll form.
Payroll Results (II)
· The cluster definition of payroll results is stored in two INLCUDE reports:
include: rpc2rx09. "Definition Cluster Ru (I)
include: rpc2ruu0. "Definition Cluster Ru (II)
The first INCLUDE defines the country-independent part; The second INCLUDE defines the country-specific part (US).
· The cluster key is stored in the field string RX-KEY.
Payroll Results (III)
· All the field string and internal tables stored in PCL2 are defined in the ABAP/4 dictionary. This
allows you to use the same structures in different definitions and nonetheless maintain data
consistency.
· The structures for cluster definition comply with the name convention PCnnn. Unfortunately,
   'nnn' can be any set of alphanumeric characters.
*Key definition
DATA: BEGIN OF RX-KEY.
     INCLUDE STRUCTURE PC200.
DATA: END OF RX-KEY.
*Payroll directory
DATA: BEGIN OF RGDIR OCCURS 100.
     INCLUDE STRUCTURE PC261.
DATA: END OF RGDIR.
Payroll Cluster Directory
· To read payroll results, you need two keys: pernr and seqno
. You can get SEQNO by importing the cluster directory (CD) first.
REPORT ZHRIMPRT.
TABLES: PERNR, PCL1, PCL2.
INLCUDE: rpc2cd09. "definition cluster CD
PARAMETERS: PERSON LIKE PERNR-PERNR.
RP-INIT-BUFFER.
*Import cluster Directory
   CD-KEY-PERNR = PERNR-PERNR.
RP-IMP-C2-CU.
   CHECK SY-SUBRC = 0.
LOOP AT RGDIR.
   RX-KEY-PERNR = PERSON.
   UNPACK RGDIR-SEQNR TO RX-KEY-SEQNO.
   *Import data from PCL2
   RP-IMP-C2-RU.
   INLCUDE: RPPPXM00. "PCL1/PCL2 BUFFER HANDLING
Function Module (I)
CD_EVALUATION_PERIODS
· After importing the payroll directory, which record to read is up to the programmer.
· Each payroll result has a status.
'P' - previous result
'A' - current (actual) result
'O' - old result
· Function module CD_EVALUATION_PERIODS will restore the payroll result status for a period
   when that payroll is initially run. It also will select all the relevant periods to be evaluated.
Function Module (II)
CD_EVALUATION_PERIODS
call function 'CD_EVALUATION_PERIODS'
     exporting
          bonus_date = ref_periods-bondt
          inper_modif = pn-permo
          inper = ref_periods-inper
          pay_type = ref_periods-payty
          pay_ident = ref_periods-payid
     tables
          rgdir = rgdir
          evpdir = evp
          iabkrs = pnpabkrs
     exceptions
          no_record_found = 1.
Authorization Check
   Authorization for Persons
· In the authorization check for persons, the system determines whether the user has the
   authorizations required for the organizational features of the employees selected with
   GET PERNR.
· Employees for which the user has no authorization are skipped and appear in a list at the end
   of the report.
· Authorization object: 'HR: Master data'
Authorization for Data
· In the authorization check for data, the system determines whether the user is authorized to
read the infotypes specified in the report.
· If the authorization for a particular infotype is missing, the evaluation is terminated and an error
message is displayed.
Deactivating the Authorization Check
· In certain reports, it may be useful to deactivate the authorization check in order to improve
performance. (e.g. when running payroll)
· You can store this information in the object 'HR: Reporting'.
these are the main areas they ask q?

What are the important concepts in ABAP which are used in real time

Hi,
This suresh i'm learning sap/abap just i want to know the
important concepts sap/abap which will be used in real time.

Hi,
Refer.
/people/thomas.jung/blog/2007/12/19/update-your-abap-development-skills-to-sap-netweaver-70
/people/horst.keller/blog/2007/03/21/1000-pages-full-of-abap
/people/anubhav.mishra/blog/2007/11/20/first-experience-with-abap
Also
Re: Any Bw abap course for writing routines?
Re: ABAP for BW
Re: Seeking advice ABAP With BW
Re: ABAP in BW
Hope this helps.
Thanks,
JituK

F4 help for Time field in webdynpro abap

Hi Guru's,
how to get f4 help for time field in webdynpro abap.
thanks in advance,
narendra

Hi Narendra,
Check this link:
Re: Time Search Help
Also few more links here:
http://forumsa.sdn.sap.com/search.jspa?forumID=249&threadID=&q=time+help&objID=f249&dateRange=lastyear&numResults=15&rankBy=10001
Also check if this example helps you: WDR_TEST_HELP
If your query is not yet answered then its advisable to post in webdynpro for abap (Web Dynpro ABAP). You may get some quick repliy.
Regards,
Swarna Munukoti.

Need ABAP real time questions

hello ABAP gurus,
i am a fresh ABAper, technically very sound, but not getting job as a fresh ABAPer. So i am showing +2 years fake exp.
I usually clear the ABAP tech round, but always being rejected because of the lack of real time ABAP questions those r usually put/asked by the interviewers to trap the fake candidates.
If anybody having such question and answers, plz open to the SAP community.
it will be really the most rewardable help to all ABAP freshers.

You'd think so, but in some countries it can be very messy and costly to get rid of someone even if they did get the job dishonestly or under false pretences.
It also means that the person who made the decision to hire them has to admit he was wrong ...
I once saw a guy who'd been on two projects with a consulting firm - kicked off both within a few weeks and spenmt a year on the bench - get hired as develpment manager. Now there were three guys from his ex-firm already on site and the dork who hired him didn't even think to informally ask them. When the penny dropped they tried demoting him and he threatined to sue.
You think Dilbert is fiction?

ABAP Real Time Questions..

Dear Friends,
please help me out in getting some real time question and answers related to ABAP.

Dear Hazi Valli,
Post ABAP related queries in ABAP Forums. Search the forum for generic queries.
Wiki link for ABAP:
https://wiki.sdn.sap.com/wiki/display/ABAP
Have moved the thread to ABAP General.
Regards,
Naveen.

ABAP interface in real time

Dear all,
Hereafter is my scenario;
My customer after sales system works on AS400. Assuming that I would manage spare parts (required for after sales) inventory, including goods entry, goods issue as well as the company financial accounting in SAP, I have to interface the two system.
From SAP to AS400: (flow1) Master files + (flow2) goods entry
From AS400 to SAP: (flow3) AR postings, (flow4) goods consumption
Then my two systems will be in line in terms of referential data (flow1), stock movement (flow2 + flow4), invoicing (flow3).
1) My question is to know what would be the best way to flow2 knowing that stock movement following a goods entry (done in SAP) should be visible in real time from AS400?
2) Regarding other flows, no need for real time. So I guess flat file should be ok. However, would master data for instance sent from SAP to AS400 require a mapping table in order to be properly integrated in AS400?
Regards.

Real Time doesn't mean always fast. It depends on your application requirements.
Anyway, don't think too much about Real Time in Windows. If it's possible, try to do all "time critical" operations in Matlab and after that pull data with LV.

Can somebody give some real time questions for alv report

hi guru
can somebody give some real time questions for alv report.
answers also.
regards
subhasis.

hi,
The ALV is a set of function modules and classes and their methods which are added to program code. Developers can use the functionality of the ALV in creating new reports, saving time which might otherwise have been spent on report enhancement
The common features of report are column alignment, sorting, filtering, subtotals, totals etc. To implement these, a lot of coding and logic is to be put. To avoid that we can use a concept called ABAP List Viewer (ALV).
Using ALV, we can have three types of reports:
 1. Simple Report
 2. Block Report
 3. Hierarchical Sequential Report
Reward useful points
Siva

BAdI........How are they used in the real time scenario.

Im a rookie in ABAP development and i was wondering that how we use the BAdI enhancement technique in the real time scenarios. Like do we get create them or we have few already built BAdI's which we work on? Can any body please explain how this works.

Hi Ramana,
Business add-ins are enhancements to the standard version of the system.
Business Add-In is a new SAP enhancement technique based on ABAP Objects.
They can be inserted into the SAP system based on specific user requirements.
Each Business Add-In has:
at least one Business Add-In definition
a Business Add-In interface
a Business Add-In class that implements the interface
In order to enhance a program, a Business Add-In must first be defined
Subsequently two classes are automatically generated:
An interface with IF_EX_ inserted between the first and second characters of the BADI name.
An adapter class with CL_EX_ inserted between the first and second characters of the BADI name.
The Application developer creates an interface for this Add-In.
There are multiple ways of searching for BADI.
Finding BADI Using CL_EXITHANDLER=>GET_INSTANCE
Finding BADI Using SQL Trace (TCODE-ST05).
Finding BADI Using Repository Information System (TCODE- SE84).
1. Go to the Transaction, for which we want to find the BADI, take the example of Transaction VD02. Click on System->Status. Double click on the program name. Once inside the program search for CL_EXITHANDLER=>GET_INSTANCE.
Make sure the radio button In main program is checked. A list of all the programs with call to the BADIs will be listed.
The export parameter EXIT_NAME for the method GET_INSTANCE of class CL_EXITHANDLER will have the user exit assigned to it. The changing parameter INSTANCE will have the interface assigned to it. Double click on the method to enter the source code.Definition of Instance would give you the Interface name.
2. Start transaction ST05 (Performance Analysis).
Set flag field "Buffer trace"
Remark: We need to trace also the buffer calls, because BADI database tables are buffered. (Especially view V_EXT_IMP and V_EXT_ACT)
Push the button "Activate Trace". Start transaction VA02 in a new GUI session. Go back to the Performance trace session.
Push the button "Deactivate Trace".
Push the button "Display Trace".
The popup screen "Set Restrictions for Displaying Trace" appears.
Now, filter the trace on Objects:
V_EXT_IMP
V_EXT_ACT
Push button "Multiple selections" button behind field Objects
Fill: V_EXT_IMP and V_EXT_ACT
All the interface class names of view V_EXT_IMP start with IF_EX_. This is the standard SAP prefix for BADI class interfaces. The BADI name is after the IF_EX_.
So the BADI name of IF_EX_CUSTOMER_ADD_DATA is CUSTOMER_ADD_DATA
3. Go to Maintain Transaction (TCODE- SE93).
Enter the Transaction VD02 for which you want to find BADI.
Click on the Display push buttons.
Get the Package Name. (Package VS in this case)
Go to TCode: SE84->Enhancements->Business Add-inns->Definition
Enter the Package Name and Execute.
Here you get a list of all the Enhancement BADIs for the given package MB.
Have a look at http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/04/f3683c05ea4464e10000000a114084/content.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/73/7e7941601b1d09e10000000a155106/frameset.htm
http://support.sas.com/rnd/papers/sugi30/SAP.ppt
http://www.sts.tu-harburg.de/teaching/sap_r3/ABAP4/abapindx.htm
http://members.aol.com/_ht_a/skarkada/sap/
http://www.ct-software.com/reportpool_frame.htm
http://www.saphelp.com/SAP_Technical.htm
http://www.kabai.com/abaps/q.htm
http://www.guidancetech.com/people/holland/sap/abap/
http://www.planetsap.com/download_abap_programs.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/c8/1975cc43b111d1896f0000e8322d00/content.htm
/people/thomas.weiss/blog/2006/04/03/how-to-define-a-new-badi-within-the-enhancement-framework--part-3-of-the-series
/people/thomas.weiss/blog/2006/04/18/how-to-implement-a-badi-and-how-to-use-a-filter--part-4-of-the-series-on-the-new-enhancement-framework
How to develop BADI
Reward if useful.
Thanks
Aneesh.

Need expertice opinion on WebDynpro ABAP vs FPM for heavy custom apps

Hi Experts,
I have a lot of custom UI development,.for external users in SAP. Most of these applications can be simply developed using WebDynpro ABAP framework. If I do the same development using FPM framework I may need to do lot of reaseach espcially controling the UI behaviours like hiding, changing table cell colors based on the data, manipulating the UI behavior in the runtime, lot more like this.
The question I have is , which one is the right tool for my development FPM vs WebDynpro ABAP, what is the value in building the same apps in FPM rather then WebDynpro ABAP? If I develop these apps in WebDynpro ABAP does my client loose any new capabilities in he future releases? are any other drawbacks?
The challenge i see the FPM Feeder classses doesnt have lot of interfaces other then few like ( IF_FPM_GUIBB_FORM, IF_FPM_GUIBB_FORM_REPEATER,IF_FPM_GUIBB_LIST,IF_FPM_GUIBB_SEARCH,IF_FPM_GUIBB_TREE,IF_FPM_GUIBB_LAUNCHPAD )
to extend more custom UI functionalities, and the other thing I may need to invest lot of time in reseacrhing and analysing the framework events etc....Please can you shed some light on it and put me in right direction.
Appreciate your time and help.
Thanks
Krishna

Hello Krishna,
the whole story revolves around reusability and abstraction, extensibility atleast in this context.
FPM offers more abstraction than Webdynpro. i am sure we all appreciate the standard webdynpro components for ALV, Value help, as this is something we could reuse and if we build our components that it manipulates itself with the help of configuration, customization and personalization.
So all the Standard SAP Dev could be enhanced (not modified) by simple, configuration, FPM is built around this concept.
So if you want to do custom development, which could be extended for your different customers with minimal efforts, you could go for FPM.
So here are some takeaways
1) FPM offers more abstraction than Webdynpro
2) FPM offers more reusability
3) Say manipulating the UI behaviour and say some customers wants view1 first and other doesnt want view 1 and wants only view 2. so in FPM you could simply do it with different configuration. and with Webdynpro, you need to manage this dynamically based on certain application parameter or you may end up copying certain comp,,or you use different usage,,,,and you could calibrate this.
Regarding limitation with FPM interfaces, could you explictly share what custom development you intend to do and in worst cases, you could always use freestyle UIBB,, which is webdynpro abap
in that scenario, atleast wiring, application config(app parameter, combination of webdynpro, with thier respective config),,could be reused.
Regards
Anurag Chopra

Real time in webdynpro ABAP?

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