Regarding ALV Functions
Hi,
How i have to use the following function in ALV report.
1. REUSE_ALV_VARIANT_DEFAULT_GET
2. REUSE_ALV_VARIANT_F4
3. REUSE_ALV_VARIANT_EXISTENCE
4. REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET
5. REUSE_ALV_POPUP_TO_SELECT
If any body help me i am very thankful to you people.
Regards,
Raghu.
You should look at the BCALV examples for these functions in your system. You can even do a where used list and find out how exactly are these functions used.
First 3 functions deal with the layout varaints that the user can store for the report.
4th one will return all the events associated with a ALV.
Last one, will show the data as a pop up ALV grid from which user can select the data.
Regards,
Ravi
Note - Please mark the helpful answers
Similar Messages
-
Regarding ALV Function modules
Hi,
Can you please explain what is the difference betweeen slis_fieldcat_alv and slis_t_fieldcat_alv?
thnx
venkatHi
ABAP List Viewer
The common features of report are column alignment, sorting, filtering, subtotals, totals etc. To implement these, a lot of coding and logic is to be put. To avoid that we can use a concept called ABAP List Viewer (ALV).
This helps us to implement all the features mentioned very effectively.
Using ALV, We can have three types of reports:
1. Simple Report
2. Block Report
3. Hierarchical Sequential Report
There are some function modules which will enable to produce the above reports without much effort.
All the definitions of internal tables, structures and constants are declared in a type-pool called SLIS.
1. SIMPLE REPORT.
The important function modules are
a. Reuse_alv_list_display
b. Reuse_alv_fieldcatalog_merge
c. Reuse_alv_events_get
d. Reuse_alv_commentary_write
e. Reuse_alv_grid_display
A. REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY : This is the function module which prints the data.
The important parameters are :
I. Export :
i. I_callback_program : report id
ii. I_callback_pf_status_set : routine where a user can set his own pf status or change the functionality of the existing pf status
iii. I_callback_user_command : routine where the function codes are handled
iv. I_structure name : name of the dictionary table
v. Is_layout : structure to set the layout of the report
vi. It_fieldcat : internal table with the list of all fields and their attributes which are to be printed (this table can be populated automatically by the function module REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE
vii. It_events : internal table with a list of all possible events of ALV and their corresponding form names.
II. Tables :
i. t_outtab : internal table with the data to be output
B. REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE : This function module is used to populate a fieldcatalog which is essential to display the data in ALV. If the output data is from a single dictionary table and all the columns are selected, then we need not exclusively create the field catalog. Its enough to mention the table name as a parameter(I_structure name) in the REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY. But in other cases we need to create it.
The Important Parameters are :
I. Export :
i. I_program_name : report id
ii. I_internal_tabname : the internal output table
iii. I_inclname : include or the report name where all the dynamic forms are handled.
II Changing
ct_fieldcat : an internal table with the type SLIS_T_FIELDCAT_ALV which is
declared in the type pool SLIS.
C. REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET : Returns table of possible events for a list type
Parameters :
I. Import :
Et_Events : The event table is returned with all possible CALLBACK events
for the specified list type (column 'NAME'). For events to be processed by Callback, their 'FORM' field must be filled. If the field is initialized, the event is ignored. The entry can be read from the event table, the field 'FORM' filled and the entry modified using constants from the type pool SALV.
II. Export :
I_List_type :
0 = simple list REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY
1 = hierarchcal-sequential list REUSE_ALV_HIERSEQ_LIST_DISPLAY
2 = simple block list REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_APPEND
3 = hierarchical-sequential block list
REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_HS_APPEND
D. REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE : This is used in the Top-of-page event to print the headings and other comments for the list.
Parameters :
I. it_list_commentary : internal table with the headings of the type slis_t_listheader.
This internal table has three fields :
Typ : H header, S selection , A - action
Key : only when typ is S.
Info : the text to be printed
E. REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY : A new function in 4.6 version, to display the results in grid rather than as a preview.
Parameters : same as reuse_alv_list_display
This is an example for simple list.
2. BLOCK REPORT
This is used to have multiple lists continuously.
The important functions used in this report are:
A. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_INIT
B. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_APPEND
C. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_HS_APPEND
D. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_DISPLAY
A. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_INIT
Parameters:
I. I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM
II. I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET
III. I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND
This function module is used to set the default gui status etc.
B. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_APPEND
Parameters :
Export :
I. is_layout : layout settings for block
II. it_fieldcat : field catalog
III. i_tabname : internal table name with output data
IV. it_events : internal table with all possible events
Tables :
i. t_outtab : internal table with output data.
This function module adds the data to the block.
Repeat this function for all the different blocks to be displayed one after the other.
C. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_HS_APPEND
This function module is used for hierarchical sequential blocks.
D. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_DISPLAY
Parameters : All the parameters are optional.
This function module display the list with data appended by the above function.
Here the functions REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE, REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET, REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE can be used.
3. Hierarchical reports :
Hierarchical sequential list output.
The function module is
A. REUSE_ALV_HIERSEQ_LIST_DISPLAY
Parameters:
I. Export:
i. I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM
ii. I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET
iii. I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND
iv. IS_LAYOUT
v. IT_FIELDCAT
vi. IT_EVENTS
vii. i_tabname_header : Name of the internal table in the program containing the
output data of the highest hierarchy level.
viii. i_tabname_item : Name of the internal table in the program containing the
output data of the lowest hierarchy level.
ix. is_keyinfo : This structure contains the header and item table field
names which link the two tables (shared key).
II. Tables
i. t_outtab_header : Header table with data to be output
ii. t_outtab_item : Name of the internal table in the program containing the
output data of the lowest hierarchy level.
slis_t_fieldcat_alv : This internal table contains the field attributes. This internal table can be populated automatically by using REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE.
Important Attributes :
A. col_pos : position of the column
B. fieldname : internal fieldname
C. tabname : internal table name
D. ref_fieldname : fieldname (dictionary)
E. ref_tabname : table (dictionary)
F. key(1) : column with key-color
G. icon(1) : icon
H. symbol(1) : symbol
I. checkbox(1) : checkbox
J. just(1) : (R)ight (L)eft (C)ent.
K. do_sum(1) : sum up
L. no_out(1) : (O)blig.(X)no out
M. outputlen : output length
N. seltext_l : long key word
O. seltext_m : middle key word
P. seltext_s : short key word
Q. reptext_ddic : heading (ddic)
R. ddictxt(1) : (S)hort (M)iddle (L)ong
S. datatype : datatype
T. hotspot(1) : hotspot
Regards
Anji -
Regarding alv function of summing up the values of columns.
hi friends:
could you please tell me how to sum up the values of columns.
for example, there are columns of room rent, expense of cell phone call,
expense of taxi fee.
thank you very muchhi For calculating one more coloum . try this logic
write this piece of code in wddoinit
data : lt_column type salv_wd_t_column_ref,
ls_column type salv_wd_s_column_ref,
lo_aggr_rule TYPE REF TO cl_salv_wd_aggr_rule.
* display columns in correct order
lr_column_settings ?= wd_this->lr_config.
lt_column = lr_column_settings->get_columns( ).
loop at lt_column into ls_column.
case ls_column-id.
when 'ROOM_RENT'.
* aggregate field
call method lr_config->if_salv_wd_field_settings~get_field
exporting
fieldname = 'ROOM_RENT'
receiving
value = lr_room_rent_total.
* create aggregate rule as total
call method lr_field_amnt->if_salv_wd_aggr~create_aggr_rule
exporting
aggregation_type = if_salv_wd_c_aggregation=>aggrtype_total
receiving
value = lv_aggr_rule.
when 'CALL'.
* aggregate field
call method lr_config->if_salv_wd_field_settings~get_field
exporting
fieldname = 'CALL'
receiving
value = lr_call_AVG.
* create aggregate rule as total
call method lr_field_amnt->if_salv_wd_aggr~create_aggr_rule
exporting
aggregation_type = if_salv_wd_c_aggregation=>AGGRTYPE_AVERAGE
receiving
value = lv_aggr_rule.
endcase.
endloop.
Regards
Chinnaiya -
Regarding ALV standarad sort functionality
Hi All,
We are developing the webdynpro ABAP application using ALV functionality which will display the data. Here as per the SAP standard functionality if we click on sort option if there are same values for multiple records in a single column then it will show only once by grouping all the rows.
Is there any way to avoid that functionality and if the same value is there in multiple rows also for a perticular column it should display in all the rows.
Coould some body help me on this perticular scenario.
Thanks & Regards,
Sreelatha Gullapalli.Hi,
The following documents are good to have for reference with respect to ALV. Sorting is well explained.
Some good links for ALV
[ALV TIPs|http://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/scn/index?rid=/library/uuid/40794172-b95a-2910-fb98-b86d8a0918b4]
This is an 7.02 document but it is still valid for 7.01 in many functions.
[ALV in 7.02|http://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/scn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/d0b6a153-a132-2d10-bcb3-ac585332542a?quicklink=index&overridelayout=true]
Edited by: Baskaran Senthivel on Nov 12, 2010 5:10 PM -
ALV functionality in Visual Composer 7.0
Hi colleagues,
I have easy question, is anybody know have Visual Composer 7.0 ALV functionality or no? If it have, is it concerning to BI models only, or it can be concerning to any models in Visual Composer 7.0?
Thanks in advance.
Regards
DmitriyRight, Visual Composer doesn't have an ALV functionallity...
I wonder if it can be developed using the new [Flash Components|NEW: Flash Component Consumption in Visual Composer 7.01 SP5; feature for Visual Composer 7.0 -
What is the difference b/w ALV Function Module and ALV Methods?
Hello Friends,
Can anybody help me in finding out the difference between ALV Function Modules and ALV methods?
Thanks & Regards
Sathish KumarHi Sathish,
Plz go through this info. It is very useful.
hi,
chk these excellent links.
http://www.geocities.com/mpioud/Abap_programs.html
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/reporting/reportinghome.htm
Simple ALV report
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/controls/alvgrid.htm
http://wiki.ittoolbox.com/index.php/Code:Ultimate_ALV_table_toolbox
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/controls/alvgrid.htm
http://wiki.ittoolbox.com/index.php/Code:Ultimate_ALV_table_toolbox
ALV
1. Please give me general info on ALV.
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=58286
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=76490
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=20591
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=66305 - this one discusses which way should you use - ABAP Objects calls or simple function modules.
2. How do I program double click in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=11601
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=23010
3. How do I add subtotals (I have problem to add them)...
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=20386
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=85191
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=88401
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=17335
4. How to add list heading like top-of-page in ABAP lists?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=58775
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=60550
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=16629
5. How to print page number / total number of pages X/XX in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=29597 (no direct solution)
6. ALV printing problems. The favourite is: The first page shows the number of records selected but I don't need this.
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=64320
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=44477
7. How can I set the cell color in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=52107
8. How do I print a logo/graphics in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=81149
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=35498
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=5013
9. How do I create and use input-enabled fields in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=84933
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=69878
10. How can I use ALV for reports that are going to be run in background?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=83243
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=19224
11. How can I display an icon in ALV? (Common requirement is traffic light icon).
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=79424
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=24512
12. How can I display a checkbox in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=88376
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=40968
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=6919
Go thru these programs they may help u to try on some hands on
ALV Demo program
BCALV_DEMO_HTML
BCALV_FULLSCREEN_DEMO ALV Demo: Fullscreen Mode
BCALV_FULLSCREEN_DEMO_CLASSIC ALV demo: Fullscreen mode
BCALV_GRID_DEMO Simple ALV Control Call Demo Program
BCALV_TREE_DEMO Demo for ALV tree control
BCALV_TREE_SIMPLE_DEMO
BC_ALV_DEMO_HTML_D0100
OOPs:
Check this for basic concepts of OOPS
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/webas/abap/abap%20code%20samples/abap%20objects/abap%20code%20sample%20to%20learn%20basic%20concept%20of%20object-oriented%20programming.doc
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/webas/abap/abap%20code%20samples/alv%20grid/abap%20code%20sample%20to%20display%20data%20in%20alv%20grid%20using%20object%20oriented%20programming.doc
Tabstrip
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/webas/abap/abap%20code%20samples/alv%20grid/abap%20code%20sample%20for%20tab%20strip%20in%20alv.pdf
Editable ALV
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/webas/abap/abap%20code%20samples/alv%20grid/abap%20code%20sample%20to%20edit%20alv%20grid.doc
Tree
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/reporting/alv/alvtree/alvtree_usrint.htm
General Tutorial for OOPS
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/webas/abap/an%20easy%20reference%20for%20alv%20grid%20control.pdf
Rewords some points if it is helpful.
Rgds,
P.Naganjana Reddy -
Hi all,
i am having one issue regarding ALV GRID.
my issue is after executin report O/P in grid format is ok,
but the same format i want to display when u click print preview or when u execute it in back ground,
it is displaying as same as ALV LIST,hi use the coding like this,
here i am calling hirarchial from list check this....
*& Report ZZZ00
REPORT ZPR_02.
TYPE-POOLS: SLIS.
TABLES:pa0002,pa0008.
data:begin of it_pa0002 occurs 0,
checkbox,
pernr like pa0002-pernr,
begda like pa0002-begda,
endda like pa0002-endda,
vorna like pa0002-vorna,
nachn like pa0002-nachn,
end of it_pa0002.
data:begin of it_pa00021 occurs 0,
pernr like pa0002-pernr,
begda like pa0002-begda,
endda like pa0002-endda,
vorna like pa0002-vorna,
nachn like pa0002-nachn,
expand TYPE xfeld value 'X',
end of it_pa00021.
data:begin of it_pa0008 occurs 0,
pernr like pa0008-pernr,
begda like pa0008-begda,
endda like pa0008-endda,
ANSAL like pa0008-ANSAL,
LGA01 like pa0008-LGA01,
BET01 LIKE PA0008-BET01,
end of it_pa0008.
DATA: IT_FIELD_CAT TYPE SLIS_T_FIELDCAT_ALV,
IT_FIELD_CAT1 TYPE SLIS_T_FIELDCAT_ALV,
IT_LAYOUT1 TYPE SLIS_LAYOUT_ALV,
WA_FIELD_CAT TYPE SLIS_FIELDCAT_ALV,
WA_FIELD_CAT1 TYPE SLIS_FIELDCAT_ALV,
IT_LAYOUT TYPE SLIS_LAYOUT_ALV,
IT_EVENTS TYPE SLIS_T_EVENT,
WA_EVENTS TYPE SLIS_ALV_EVENT,
IT_HEADER TYPE SLIS_T_LISTHEADER,
WA_HEADER TYPE SLIS_LISTHEADER,
wa_keyinfo TYPE slis_keyinfo_alv.
CONSTANTS:c VALUE 'X'.
SELECT-OPTIONS: S_pernr FOR pa0002-pernr.
START-OF-SELECTION.
SET PF-STATUS 'DATA' .
PERFORM GET_DATA.
PERFORM BUILD_FIELD_CAT.
PERFORM GET_EVENTS.
PERFORM DISPLAY_DATA.
*& Form get_data
text
FORM GET_DATA .
SELECT pernr
begda
endda
vorna
nachn
FROM pa0002
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE IT_pa0002
WHERE pernr IN S_pernr.
ENDFORM. " get_data
*& Form build_field_cat
text
FORM BUILD_FIELD_CAT .
wa_field_cat-tabname = 'PA0002'.
WA_FIELD_CAT-FIELDNAME = 'CHECKBOX'.
wa_field_cat-ref_tabname = 'IT_PA0002'.
WA_FIELD_CAT-REPTEXT_DDIC = 'Check Box'.
APPEND WA_FIELD_CAT TO IT_FIELD_CAT.
CLEAR WA_FIELD_CAT.
wa_field_cat-tabname = 'PA0002'.
WA_FIELD_CAT-FIELDNAME = 'PERNR'.
wa_field_cat-ref_tabname = 'IT_PA0002'.
WA_FIELD_CAT-REPTEXT_DDIC = 'Personnel no'.
APPEND WA_FIELD_CAT TO IT_FIELD_CAT.
CLEAR WA_FIELD_CAT.
wa_field_cat-tabname = 'PA0002'.
WA_FIELD_CAT-FIELDNAME = 'BEGDA'.
wa_field_cat-ref_tabname = 'IT_PA0002'.
WA_FIELD_CAT-REPTEXT_DDIC = 'Start date'.
APPEND WA_FIELD_CAT TO IT_FIELD_CAT.
CLEAR WA_FIELD_CAT.
wa_field_cat-tabname = 'PA0002'.
WA_FIELD_CAT-FIELDNAME = 'ENDDA'.
wa_field_cat-ref_tabname = 'IT_PA0002'.
WA_FIELD_CAT-REPTEXT_DDIC = 'End date'.
APPEND WA_FIELD_CAT TO IT_FIELD_CAT.
CLEAR WA_FIELD_CAT.
wa_field_cat-tabname = 'PA0002'.
WA_FIELD_CAT-FIELDNAME = 'VORNA'.
wa_field_cat-ref_tabname = 'IT_PA0002'.
WA_FIELD_CAT-REPTEXT_DDIC = 'First name'.
APPEND WA_FIELD_CAT TO IT_FIELD_CAT.
CLEAR WA_FIELD_CAT.
wa_field_cat-tabname = 'PA0002'.
WA_FIELD_CAT-FIELDNAME = 'NACHN'.
wa_field_cat-ref_tabname = 'IT_PA0002'.
WA_FIELD_CAT-REPTEXT_DDIC = 'Last name'.
APPEND WA_FIELD_CAT TO IT_FIELD_CAT.
CLEAR WA_FIELD_CAT.
wa_field_cat1-tabname = 'PA0002'.
WA_FIELD_CAT1-FIELDNAME = 'PERNR'.
wa_field_cat1-ref_tabname = 'IT_PA00021'.
WA_FIELD_CAT1-REPTEXT_DDIC = 'Personnel no'.
APPEND WA_FIELD_CAT1 TO IT_FIELD_CAT1.
CLEAR WA_FIELD_CAT1.
wa_field_cat1-tabname = 'PA0002'.
WA_FIELD_CAT1-FIELDNAME = 'BEGDA'.
wa_field_cat1-ref_tabname = 'IT_PA00021'.
WA_FIELD_CAT1-REPTEXT_DDIC = 'Start date'.
APPEND WA_FIELD_CAT1 TO IT_FIELD_CAT1.
CLEAR WA_FIELD_CAT1.
wa_field_cat1-tabname = 'PA0002'.
WA_FIELD_CAT1-FIELDNAME = 'ENDDA'.
wa_field_cat1-ref_tabname = 'IT_PA00021'.
WA_FIELD_CAT1-REPTEXT_DDIC = 'End date'.
APPEND WA_FIELD_CAT1 TO IT_FIELD_CAT1.
CLEAR WA_FIELD_CAT1.
wa_field_cat1-tabname = 'PA0002'.
WA_FIELD_CAT1-FIELDNAME = 'VORNA'.
wa_field_cat1-ref_tabname = 'IT_PA00021'.
WA_FIELD_CAT1-REPTEXT_DDIC = 'First name'.
APPEND WA_FIELD_CAT1 TO IT_FIELD_CAT1.
CLEAR WA_FIELD_CAT.
wa_field_cat1-tabname = 'PA0002'.
WA_FIELD_CAT1-FIELDNAME = 'NACHN'.
wa_field_cat1-ref_tabname = 'IT_PA00021'.
WA_FIELD_CAT1-REPTEXT_DDIC = 'Last name'.
APPEND WA_FIELD_CAT1 TO IT_FIELD_CAT1.
CLEAR WA_FIELD_CAT1.
wa_field_cat1-tabname = 'PA0008'.
wa_field_cat1-fieldname = 'PERNR'.
wa_field_cat-ref_tabname = 'IT_PA0008'.
wa_field_cat1-REPTEXT_DDIC = 'personnelno'.
APPEND wa_field_cat1 TO it_field_cat1.
CLEAR WA_FIELD_CAT1.
wa_field_cat1-tabname = 'PA0008'.
wa_field_cat1-fieldname = 'BEGDA'.
wa_field_cat-ref_tabname = 'IT_PA0008'.
wa_field_cat1-REPTEXT_DDIC = 'begindate'.
APPEND wa_field_cat1 TO it_field_cat1.
CLEAR WA_FIELD_CAT1.
wa_field_cat1-tabname = 'PA0008'.
wa_field_cat1-fieldname = 'ENDDA'.
wa_field_cat-ref_tabname = 'IT_PA0008'.
wa_field_cat1-REPTEXT_DDIC = 'enddate'.
APPEND wa_field_cat1 TO it_field_cat1.
CLEAR WA_FIELD_CAT1.
wa_field_cat1-tabname = 'PA0008'.
wa_field_cat1-fieldname = 'ANSAL'.
wa_field_cat-ref_tabname = 'IT_PA0008'.
wa_field_cat1-REPTEXT_DDIC = 'annualsalary'.
APPEND wa_field_cat1 TO it_field_cat1.
CLEAR WA_FIELD_CAT1.
wa_field_cat1-tabname = 'PA0008'.
wa_field_cat1-fieldname = 'LGA01'.
wa_field_cat-ref_tabname = 'IT_PA0008'.
wa_field_cat1-REPTEXT_DDIC = 'wagetype'.
APPEND wa_field_cat1 TO it_field_cat1.
CLEAR WA_FIELD_CAT1.
wa_field_cat1-tabname = 'PA0008'.
wa_field_cat1-fieldname = 'BET01'.
wa_field_cat-ref_tabname = 'IT_PA0008'.
wa_field_cat1-REPTEXT_DDIC = 'Amount'.
APPEND wa_field_cat1 TO it_field_cat1.
CLEAR WA_FIELD_CAT1.
ENDFORM. " build_field_cat
*& Form display_data
text
FORM DISPLAY_DATA .
it_layout-box_fieldname = 'CHECKBOX'.
it_layout-EDIT = 'X'.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = SY-REPID
I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET = 'PF_STATUS'
I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND = 'USER_COMMAND'
IT_FIELDCAT = IT_FIELD_CAT
IS_LAYOUT = IT_LAYOUT
IT_EVENTS = IT_EVENTS
TABLES
T_OUTTAB = IT_pa0002.
ENDFORM. " display_data
*& Form get_events
text
FORM GET_EVENTS .
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET'
IMPORTING
ET_EVENTS = IT_EVENTS .
READ TABLE IT_EVENTS INTO WA_EVENTS
WITH KEY NAME = SLIS_EV_TOP_OF_PAGE.
IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
WA_EVENTS-FORM = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'.
MODIFY IT_EVENTS FROM WA_EVENTS INDEX SY-TABIX.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " get_events
*& Form top_of_page
text
FORM TOP_OF_PAGE.
WA_HEADER-TYP = 'H'.
WA_HEADER-INFO = 'EMPLOYEE DATA'.
APPEND WA_HEADER TO IT_HEADER.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
EXPORTING
IT_LIST_COMMENTARY = IT_HEADER
ENDFORM. "top_of_page
*& Form GUI_SET
FORM GUI_SET USING RT_EXTAB TYPE SLIS_T_EXTAB .
SET PF-STATUS 'DATA' .
ENDFORM. "GUI_SET
*& Form USER_COMMAND
FORM USER_COMMAND USING R_UCOMM LIKE SY-UCOMM
R_SELFIELD TYPE SLIS_SELFIELD.
DATA:V_PERNR LIKE PA0002-PERNR.
CASE R_UCOMM.
WHEN 'DET'.
DATA: V_FLAG.
clear : v_flag.
LOOP AT IT_PA0002.
if it_PA0002-checkbox = 'X'.
v_flag = 'X'.
v_pernr = IT_PA0002-PERNR.
SELECT PERNR
BEGDA
ENDDA
VORNA
NACHN
FROM PA0002
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE IT_PA00021
WHERE PERNR = V_PERNR.
SORT IT_PA00021 BY PERNR.
DELETE ADJACENT DUPLICATES FROM IT_PA00021 COMPARING PERNR.
READ TABLE IT_PA00021 INDEX 1.
SELECT PERNR
BEGDA
ENDDA
ANSAL
LGA01
BET01
FROM PA0008
INTO TABLE IT_PA0008
FOR ALL ENTRIES IN IT_PA00021
WHERE PERNR = IT_PA00021-PERNR.
if not it_PA0008[] Is initial.
SORT IT_PA0008 BY PERNR.
delete adjacent duplicates from it_PA0008 comparing pernr.
READ TABLE IT_PA0008 INDEX 1.
endif.
endif.
enddo.
it_layout1-group_change_edit = c.
it_layout1-colwidth_optimize = c.
it_layout1-zebra = c.
it_layout1-detail_popup = c.
it_layout1-get_selinfos = c.
it_layout-expand_fieldname = 'EXPAND'.
wa_keyinfo-header01 = 'PERNR'.
wa_keyinfo-item01 = 'PERNR'.
IF NOT V_FLAG IS INITIAL.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_HIERSEQ_LIST_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = SY-REPID
IS_LAYOUT = IT_LAYOUT1
IT_FIELDCAT = IT_FIELD_CAT1
I_TABNAME_HEADER = 'PA0002'
I_TABNAME_ITEM = 'PA0008'
IS_KEYINFO = wa_keyinfo
TABLES
T_OUTTAB_HEADER = IT_PA00021
T_OUTTAB_ITEM = IT_PA0008.
ENDIF.
CLEAR: IT_PA00021,IT_PA0002,IT_PA0008.
ENDLOOP.
WHEN 'BACK'.
EXIT.
ENDCASE.
ENDFORM. "USER_COMMAND
reward points if useful,
venkat. -
Regarding ALV variant...
Hi...
How to use variants in ALV?
Please tell me step by step,how to implent variants in ALV?
Regards
Sandeep.hi sandeep,
Variants are used to save the data and retrieve the same when required. This is an option used in ALV.
SAP provides standard interfaces for initializing and retrieving the display variant information. This includes three function modules and four subroutines.
1. REUSE_ALV_VARIANT_DEFAULT_GET.
This FM is used to get the default variant for the report if it has been set.
EXPORTING
I_SAVE : Controls the storage mode. Allowed values are :
A : Standard and user specific variants
U : User specific variants
X : Standard Variants
CHANGING
CS_VARIANT : Gets the default variant in a structure like DISVARIANT.
2. REUSE_ALV_VARIANT_F4
This FM is used to get the possible values of the variants on the selection screen.
EXPORTING
IS_VARIANT : Structure of this parameter is like DISVARIANT. Pass the program name through this.
I_SAVE : Controls type of variant to be displayed in value help. Allowed values are
A Standard and user specific variants
U User specific variants
X Standard Variants
IMPORTING
E_EXIT : If this parameter is blank then user has selected some variant.
ES_VARIANT :
Selected variant is populated in this work area. Its of structure like DISVARIANT.
3.REUSE_ALV_VARIANT_EXISTENCE
This FM is used to check existence of a
display variant.
EXPORTING
I_SAVE : Type of variant. Allowed values are
A Standard and user specific variants
U User specific variants
X Standard Variants
CHANGING
CS_VARIANT : Pass on variant details. The structure of this field is like DISVARIANT.
 DATA AREAS TO BE DECLARED FOR VARIANTS :
Data, which will be, used by the standard function modules in ALV for variants. A sample data deceleration is as mentioned below.
DATA: WS_X_VARIANT LIKE DISVARIANT,
WS_VARIANT LIKE DISVARIANT,
WS_SAVE TYPE C,
WS_EXIT TYPE C,
WS_REPID LIKE SY-REPID.
REUSE_ALV_VARIANT_DEFAULT_GET
Text
Read default layout (description only, w/o field catalog)
Functionality
Provides the default variant for the list specified in the structure
parameter CS_VARIANT of a program.
REUSE_ALV_VARIANT_F4
Text
Display variant selection dialog box
Functionality
Possible entries help, if the variant is defined explicitly as an input
field on a screen. The selection must be specified by at least partially
filling the parameter structure IS_VARIANT.
REUSE_ALV_VARIANT_EXISTENCE
Text
Checks whether a display variant exists
CS_VARIENTS holds the information about varients like:
ABAP Program Name
Mgt. ID for repeated calls from the same program
Logical group name
User name for user-specific storage
Layout
Description for layout
Dependent variant entry vector
Functionality
This function module checks the existence in the database of a display
variant passed in the interface.
check this example in the below link
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/use-simple-alv-functions-to-make-reporting-easy.htm
**if useful don't forget to reward with points...** -
ALV Functionality in WD Java Tables
Hi experts,
I need to include standard ALV functionality on a table in WD Java. I have to be able to change and save layouts, Sort, Filter table, calculate totals on integer columns etc.
Is there any standard method to do so?
Any help or suggestions on how do I go about doing this?
Regards,
Reema.Hi Reema,
Please go through following link.
/people/sap.user72/blog/2006/05/04/enhancing-tables-in-webdynpro-java-150-custom-built-table-utilities
Regards,
Ganga. -
Do we have any ALV function module to store ALV output to SPOOL when executed in foreground mode.
Storing ALV output should be done programatically not manually.
<b>My requirement:</b> User should able to extract ALV output which was created 2 to 5 days back.So that user can compare old output(2 to 5 days back) with the current output
Regards,
PrabhakarThanks,
But how can we get the spool no for my program.
As per my knowledge, when i run the program in background the system is generates the spool no. based on this we can go for SP01 transaction and move forward.
But i want the ALV output stores in spool in foreground.
Please let me know.
Regards,
Prabhakar -
How can I position self-define ALV function like standard function "SETTIN"
Hi,
I want to put a self-difine ALV function with name "Refresh" to the very right side, just one position left as the "Filter" function. During the method get_position I got that, the position of function "Filter" and "Setting" is 901.902. But When I set_position for "Refresh" as 900 or 903. It doesn't work. Does anyone have experience with the same scenario?
Thanks a lot in advance
Best regards,
Wenwenif a is your array of movieclips and space is the white space between the end of one movieclip and the start of the next and leading is the space between adjacent lines and width is the max width of your lines and you want your movieclips to start at startX, startY, you can use the function below to arrange your movieclips:
function arrangeMCF(a:Array,startX:uint,startY:uint,space:uint,leading:uint,width:uint){
var curentX:Number=startX;
var currentY:Number=startY;
for(var i:uint=0;i<a.length;i++){
if(a[i].width+currentX<width){
a[i].x=currentX;
a[i].y=currentY;
currentX+=a[i].width+space;
} else {
currentX=startX;
currentY+=leading;
a[i].x=currentX;
a[i].y=currentY;
currentX+=a[i].width+space; -
ALV FUNCTION MODLE FOR GETTING DATA IN EXCEL SHEET
HI ,
CAN I HAVE ALV FUNCTION MODLE FOR GETTING DATA IN EXCEL SHEET
Regards,
ArunaStandard ALV grid uses the FM <b>ALV_XXL_CALL</b> for exporting data into Excel. You can put a break-point in the FM and check it for urself.
for ur info - the above FM takes the internal table name, internal table content and the field catalog as input. -
A query regarding synchronised functions, using shared object
Hi all.
I have this little query, regarding the functions that are synchronised, based on accessing the lock to the object, which is being used for synchronizing.
Ok, I will clear myself with the following example :
class First
int a;
static int b;
public void func_one()
synchronized((Integer) a)
{ // function logic
} // End of func_one
public void func_two()
synchronized((Integer) b)
{ / function logic
} // End of func_two
public static void func_three()
synchronized((Integer) a)
{ // function logic
} // End of func_three, WHICH IS ACTUALLY NOT ALLOWED,
// just written here for completeness.
public static void func_four()
synchronized((Integer) b)
{ / function logic
} // End of func_four
First obj1 = new First();
First obj2 = new First();
Note that the four functions are different on the following criteria :
a) Whether the function is static or non-static.
b) Whether the object on which synchronization is based is a static, or a non-static member of the class.
Now, first my-thoughts; kindly correct me if I am wrong :
a) In case 1, we have a non-static function, synchronized on a non-static object. Thus, effectively, there is no-synchronisation, since in case obj1 and obj2 happen to call the func_one at the same time, obj1 will obtain lock for obj1.a; and obj2 will obtain lock to obj2.a; and both can go inside the supposed-to-be-synchronized-function-but-actually-is-not merrily.
Kindly correct me I am wrong anywhere in the above.
b) In case 2, we have a non-static function, synchronized on a static object. Here, again if obj1, and obj2 happen to call the function at the same time, obj1 will try to obtain lock for obj1.a; while obj2 will try to obtain lock for obj2.a. However, since obj1.a and obj2.a are the same, thus we will indeed obtain sychronisation.
Kindly correct me I am wrong anywhere in the above.
c) In case 3, we have a static function , synchronized on a non-static object. However, Java does not allow functions of this type, so we may safely move forward.
d) In case 4, we have a static function, synchronized on a static object.
Here, again if obj1, and obj2 happen to call the function at the same time, obj1 will try to obtain lock for obj1.a; while obj2 will try to obtain lock for obj2.a. However, since obj1.a and obj2.a are the same, thus we will indeed obtain sychronisation. But we are only partly done for this case.
First, Kindly correct me I am wrong anywhere in the above.
Now, I have a query : what happens if the call is made in a classically static manner, i.e. using the statement "First.func_four;".
Another query : so far we have been assuming that the only objects contending for the synchronized function are obj1, and obj2, in a single thread. Now, consider this, suppose we have the same reference obj1, in two threads, and the call "obj1.func_four;" happens to occur at the same time from each of these threads. Thus, we have obj1 rying to obtain lock for obj1.a; and again obj1 trying to obtain lock for obj1.a, which are the same locks. So, if obj1.a of the first thread obtains the lock, then it will enter the function no-doubt, but the call from the second thread will also succeed. Thus, effectively, our synchronisation is broken.
Or am I being dumb ?
Looking forward to replies..
Ashutosha) In case 1, we have a non-static function, synchronized on a non-static object. Thus, effectively, there is no-synchronisationThere is no synchronization between distinct First objects, but that's what you specified. Apart from the coding bug noted below, there would be synchronization between different threads using the same instance of First.
b) In case 2, we have a non-static function, synchronized on a static object. Here, again if obj1, and obj2 happen to call the function at the same time, obj1 will try to obtain lock for obj1.a; while obj2 will try to obtain lock for obj2.a.obj1/2 don't call methods or try to obtain locks. The two different threads do that. And you mean First.b, not obj1.b and obj2.b, but see also below.
d) In case 4, we have a static function, synchronized on a static object. Here, again if obj1, and obj2 happen to call the function at the same time, obj1 will try to obtain lock for obj1.a; while obj2 will try to obtain lock for obj2.a.Again, obj1/2 don't call methods or try to obtain locks. The two different threads do that. And again, you mean First.b. obj1.b and obj2.b are the same as First.b. Does that make it clearer?
Now, I have a query : what happens if the call is made in a classically static manner, i.e. using the statement "First.func_four;".That's what happens in any case whether you write obj1.func_four(), obj2.func)four(), or First.func_four(). All these are identical when func_four(0 is static.
Now, consider this, suppose we have the same reference obj1, in two threads, and the call "obj1.func_four;" happens to occur at the same time from each of these threads. Thus, we have obj1 rying to obtain lock for obj1.aNo we don't, we have a thread trying to obtain the lock on First.b.
and again obj1 trying to obtain lock for obj1.aYou mean obj2 and First.b, but obj2 doesn't obtain the lock, the thread does.
which are the same locks. So, if obj1.a of the first thread obtains the lock, then it will enter the function no-doubt, but the call from the second thread will also succeed.Of course it won't. Your reasoning here makes zero sense..Once First.b is locked it is locked. End of story.
Thus, effectively, our synchronisation is broken.No it isn't. The second thread will wait on the same First.b object that the first thread has locked.
However in any case you have a much bigger problem here. You're autoboxing your local 'int' variable to a possibly brand-new Integer object every call, so there may be no synchronization at all.
You need:
Object a = new Object();
static Object b = new Object(); -
Help needed regarding ALV report
Hi,
I have a query regarding ALV report.
The requirement is as follows:-
When the user executes the ALV report and if he sums one numeric field column values and filters out some of the field columns ( for example there r 5 columns in the report and the user has filtered out 2 of them and viewing only 3 columns)
and now the requirements is that when the user runs the report later he should see the modified report ( i mean only 3 cloumns and the total value of the column which he has made) but not the original output which was there when the report was developed.
First of all i wanna know is it possible to do r not. If yes then how
Hope u have got what i want.
eagerly waiting for ur reply.
regards,
maqsoodHi
Yes you can! You have to manage the layout variant.
So when you call your ALV you have to set the parameter I_SAVE = 'A'.
In this way you'll allow the user to save the variants for layout.
After you has to have a chance to choose the variant in selection-screen.
See the demo program BCALV_GRID_11 to manage the variant in selection-screen.
Max -
I need to add Material Desc. & Vendor Desc. in the standard report FBL3N. I am not able to find the where the ALV Function Module is called in the standard program for this report so that i can add the fields to the internal table passed to this ALV Function module.
Hi Senthil,
This report is call LDB(Logical Data base ) - SDF ,look at SE36 Transaction
Look at below FM ,this FM calls ALV Display
call function 'FI_ITEMS_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
caller_repid = c_repid_gl
acctype = c_koart_gl
x_opvw = x_gl_opvw
x_change = x_change
i_u_save = gd_alvsave
is_u_variant = gs_variant
it_u_fieldcat = gt_fieldcat[]
it_kontab = it_accts[]
it_slbtab = it_comps[]
it_t001 = it_h_t001[]
it_skat = it_h_skat[]
it_skb1 = it_h_skb1[]
x_grid = x_grid
x_inet = pa_inet
TABLES
it_items = it_pos.
Thanks
Seshu
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